Census Profile, 2016 Census
Newcastle [Population centre], Ontario and Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Newcastle Ontario [Population centre]			Montcalm, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Newcastle [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Newcastle [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,167	...	...	1,260	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,217 r	...	...	1,309	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.6	...	...	-3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,647	...	...	527	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,590	...	...	491	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,295.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.08	...	...	468.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,165	4,400	4,765	1,260	645	610
0 to 14 years	1,590	800	790	220	120	100
0 to 4 years	510	260	250	75	50	25
5 to 9 years	555	270	285	80	35	50
10 to 14 years	525	270	255	60	35	25
15 to 64 years	5,405	2,620	2,785	855	430	425
15 to 19 years	455	230	225	80	40	45
20 to 24 years	460	245	215	75	35	40
25 to 29 years	395	180	215	85	40	40
30 to 34 years	525	240	290	75	35	35
35 to 39 years	530	260	275	75	40	35
40 to 44 years	550	280	275	60	30	30
45 to 49 years	560	275	290	90	40	50
50 to 54 years	690	330	360	120	60	55
55 to 59 years	625	295	335	115	60	50
60 to 64 years	610	290	320	85	40	40
65 years and over	2,170	980	1,190	185	100	90
65 to 69 years	665	300	365	75	45	30
70 to 74 years	585	275	305	45	25	25
75 to 79 years	430	200	230	25	10	10
80 to 84 years	270	130	135	20	10	10
85 years and over	220	75	150	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	150	50	100	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	60	20	45	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	5	0	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.3	18.2	16.6	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	59.0	59.5	58.4	67.9	66.7	69.7
65 years and over	23.7	22.3	25.0	14.7	15.5	14.8
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.1	1.6	0.8	2.5
Average age of the population	43.8	42.8	44.7	40.3	40.1	40.5
Median age of the population	45.6	44.5	46.9	42.1	42.7	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,590	...	...	490	...	...
Single-detached house	3,180	...	...	445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	385	...	...	40	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	90	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	235	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,590	...	...	490	...	...
1 person	785	...	...	120	...	...
2 persons	1,410	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	525	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	580	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	295	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,080	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,570	3,600	3,975	1,040	525	515
Married or living common law	5,025	2,505	2,520	700	350	350
Married	4,390	2,185	2,205	615	305	305
Living common law	630	315	320	85	45	45
Not married and not living common law	2,550	1,095	1,450	340	175	165
Never married	1,435	760	670	240	135	105
Separated	190	80	110	20	10	10
Divorced	390	140	255	40	25	15
Widowed	535	110	420	45	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,810	...	...	365	...	...
2 persons	1,495	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	525	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	570	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	215	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,810	...	...	365	...	...
Total couple families	2,490	...	...	330	...	...
Married couples	2,175	...	...	285	...	...
Common-law couples	320	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	320	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	255	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,490	...	...	330	...	...
Couples without children	1,315	...	...	195	...	...
Couples with children	1,180	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	425	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	545	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	320	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	185	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	105	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,075	425	645	155	100	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,590	...	...	490	...	...
One-census-family households	2,680	...	...	355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,265	...	...	195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,415	...	...	165	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	840	...	...	130	...	...
One-person households	780	...	...	125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	65	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,075	4,370	4,705	1,260	645	610
English only	8,410	4,080	4,325	635	320	320
French only	5	5	0	5	0	5
English and French	655	285	370	610	320	290
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,080	4,370	4,705	1,260	645	615
English	8,905	4,280	4,620	795	385	410
French	155	85	70	455	255	200
English and French	10	5	0	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	155	85	75	460	255	200
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.9	1.6	36.5	39.5	32.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,080	4,370	4,705	1,260	650	615
Single responses	9,015	4,350	4,670	1,235	635	600
Official languages	8,495	4,120	4,375	1,035	535	505
English	8,330	4,035	4,300	580	275	310
French	160	85	75	455	255	200
Non-official languages	525	230	295	195	100	95
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	525	230	295	190	95	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	20	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	390	175	220	185	95	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	35	40	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	40	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	5	10	5	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	55	90	170	90	85
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	65	25	40	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	40	170	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	55	60	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	15	5	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	5	0	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	25	35	25	15	10
English and French	15	10	10	20	10	10
English and non-official language	40	15	25	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,080	4,375	4,705	1,260	650	610
Single responses	8,970	4,325	4,650	1,240	640	600
Official languages	8,865	4,275	4,590	1,110	570	540
English	8,815	4,255	4,560	825	425	400
French	45	20	25	280	140	145
Non-official languages	110	55	60	130	70	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	50	60	130	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	125	65	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	120	65	55
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	125	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	55	25	10	15
English and French	10	10	10	20	10	10
English and non-official language	85	40	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,075	4,370	4,705	1,260	650	615
None	8,650	4,190	4,460	780	400	375
English	75	30	40	260	130	130
French	125	55	75	180	95	85
Non-official language	220	95	125	40	15	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	220	90	125	40	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,490	3,570	3,915	975	500	475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,255	3,485	3,770	930	485	445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,592	51,467	31,481	36,907	43,563	30,848
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,260	3,485	3,775	935	485	450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,267	44,736	28,480	32,416	37,723	27,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,775	3,335	3,440	890	475	420
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,346	47,072	25,362	34,176	41,387	27,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,250	2,280	2,965	610	280	330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,068	8,288	7,923	5,204	4,624	5,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,270	2,725	2,545	770	420	345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,581	48,832	30,357	31,936	39,936	26,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,455	3,580	3,880	965	470	490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,215	3,475	3,735	920	460	455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,455	62,256	39,468	41,204	49,542	32,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,220	3,475	3,745	920	460	460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,722	50,637	33,437	34,877	40,901	28,794
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,710	3,310	3,400	850	450	405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,603	59,540	35,970	38,454	45,102	31,031
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,140	2,180	2,960	580	265	315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,652	8,850	8,506	8,649	9,706	7,771
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,235	2,720	2,520	745	400	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,390	58,026	37,994	35,957	41,942	29,039
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,455	3,575	3,875	965	475	495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,465	1,380	1,085	355	225	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,938	77,990	53,603	43,078	45,814	39,524
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,777	82,617	57,985	47,504	50,485	42,220
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.1	82.4	89.0	91.4	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.5	70.6	65.1	71.0	75.0	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.7	11.2	8.3	15.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,485	3,575	3,915	975	500	475
Without total income	230	90	140	45	15	25
With total income	7,255	3,485	3,770	935	485	450
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.5	96.3	95.9	97.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	830	295	535	105	35	70
$10,000 to $19,999	1,040	330	710	125	50	70
$20,000 to $29,999	915	350	565	140	60	75
$30,000 to $39,999	810	330	480	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	775	375	400	135	85	55
$50,000 to $59,999	680	370	305	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	490	265	225	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	340	200	140	55	45	10
$80,000 to $89,999	320	210	115	30	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	285	170	110	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	770	590	180	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	570	420	145	20	10	10
$150,000 and over	205	170	35	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,485	3,575	3,915	975	500	475
Without after-tax income	230	85	140	45	20	25
With after-tax income	7,255	3,485	3,770	930	480	450
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.5	96.3	95.4	96.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	880	305	580	110	40	70
$10,000 to $19,999	1,085	355	725	135	60	80
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	395	665	180	75	100
$30,000 to $39,999	1,010	445	560	170	90	80
$40,000 to $49,999	905	480	425	130	75	50
$50,000 to $59,999	655	365	290	85	60	25
$60,000 to $69,999	465	290	180	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	415	265	155	25	20	5
$80,000 and over	780	590	190	35	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	295	200	90	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	170	135	40	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	315	250	60	20	15	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,485	3,570	3,915	975	500	475
Without employment income	2,220	845	1,370	205	75	130
With employment income	5,270	2,725	2,540	765	420	345
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.3	64.9	78.5	84.0	72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	980	510	465	90	50	45
$5,000 to $9,999	375	155	220	75	40	35
$10,000 to $19,999	535	210	320	95	40	55
$20,000 to $29,999	445	185	260	95	40	60
$30,000 to $39,999	395	150	245	100	45	55
$40,000 to $49,999	400	155	240	95	55	35
$50,000 to $59,999	405	210	195	75	45	25
$60,000 to $69,999	330	170	160	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	260	155	105	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	1,150	815	330	60	50	15
$80,000 to $89,999	260	170	90	25	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	255	150	105	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	640	500	140	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,590	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,552	...	...	71,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,301	...	...	62,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	785	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,723	...	...	38,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,251	...	...	33,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,805	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,784	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,808	...	...	71,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,580	...	...	490	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,555	...	...	77,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,058	...	...	65,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,875	...	...	48,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,892	...	...	39,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,800	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,908	...	...	83,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,459	...	...	70,992	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,590	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	280	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	270	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	220	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	245	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	195	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,530	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	470	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	355	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	450	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,590	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	60	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	160	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	140	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	330	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	305	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	310	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	260	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,140	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	480	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	310	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	355	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,770	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,002	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,040	...	...	71,424	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,240	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,216	...	...	81,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,054	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,190	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,704	...	...	91,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,006	...	...	79,616	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	290	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,827	...	...	55,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,464	...	...	49,536	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,760	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,504	...	...	83,351	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,027	...	...	70,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,200	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,425	...	...	77,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,668	...	...	67,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,180	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,002	...	...	100,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,817	...	...	84,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,304	...	...	53,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,280	...	...	47,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	930	365	560	140	95	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,200	47,147	34,475	35,520	41,792	31,296
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,615	40,896	31,616	32,032	35,456	28,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	945	415	525	125	80	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,312	52,332	39,735	44,343	39,683	53,481
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,688	43,974	34,488	36,312	32,228	44,318
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,075	4,375	4,705	1,160	595	560
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,245	1,445	1,800	635	330	305
In the bottom decile	300	130	170	75	40	35
In the second decile	465	200	270	110	50	60
In the third decile	690	295	390	150	75	80
In the fourth decile	870	405	465	155	80	75
In the fifth decile	920	420	505	140	85	55
In the top half of the distribution	5,830	2,925	2,905	525	270	255
In the sixth decile	1,020	515	510	125	70	60
In the seventh decile	1,130	555	575	120	60	60
In the eighth decile	1,260	620	635	110	60	50
In the ninth decile	1,430	725	700	115	60	55
In the top decile	995	505	485	50	20	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,080	4,375	4,705	1,160	600	565
0 to 17 years	1,830	915	915	230	120	110
0 to 5 years	600	305	295	85	50	30
18 to 64 years	5,150	2,490	2,660	755	385	375
65 years and over	2,095	960	1,130	175	95	75
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	510	210	300	130	65	65
0 to 17 years	130	55	75	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	15	15	5
18 to 64 years	270	115	155	70	35	35
65 years and over	115	35	80	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.6	4.8	6.4	11.2	10.8	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.0	8.2	15.2	12.5	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	4.9	6.8	17.6	30.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	4.6	5.8	9.3	9.1	9.3
65 years and over (%)	5.5	3.6	7.1	14.3	10.5	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	190	85	105	55	35	25
0 to 17 years	35	15	20	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	125	60	70	30	20	15
65 years and over	25	10	15	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.1	1.9	2.2	4.7	5.8	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	1.9	1.6	2.2	6.5	8.3	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	1.7	1.6	1.7	11.8	10.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	2.4	2.4	2.6	4.0	5.2	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.0	1.3	5.7	5.3	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,045	4,360	4,680	1,160	585	580
Official languages	9,010	4,350	4,665	1,145	570	575
English	9,010	4,345	4,665	1,125	555	570
French	630	260	370	625	290	330
Non-official languages	800	350	450	155	90	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	345	450	155	95	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	670	300	365	115	75	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	30	50	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	30	50	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	20	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	205	90	115	105	70	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	10	0	10	0
Dutch	90	40	50	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	50	85	55	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	30	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	115	45	65	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	50	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	115	120	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	60	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,045	4,360	4,685	1,160	585	575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,820	4,230	4,590	1,115	555	560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,850	905	945	235	110	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,970	3,325	3,645	880	450	435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	225	130	95	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,040	4,360	4,685	1,160	580	575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,685	3,765	3,925	1,030	515	515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,330	580	755	110	60	55
Before 1981	870	370	495	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	195	85	110	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	150	60	85	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	70	35	35	65	35	35
2001 to 2005	40	20	20	30	15	15
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	20	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	20	10	25	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,330	575	750	110	55	50
Under 5 years	160	65	100	25	15	10
5 to 14 years	250	115	135	30	10	25
15 to 24 years	370	125	245	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	495	245	250	45	20	25
45 years and over	55	30	25	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,330	580	750	115	60	55
Americas	240	105	135	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	15	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	35	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	15	30	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	20	35	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	10	10	0	10
Europe	865	365	495	55	30	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	20	15	30	20	15
Greece	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	20	0	0	0
Italy	35	20	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	75	35	45	0	10	0
Poland	10	0	15	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	575	235	335	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	25	10	10	0
Africa	30	15	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	185	85	100	35	15	25
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	30	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	25	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	20	10	10	0
Americas	25	20	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,040	4,360	4,680	1,160	585	580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,385	620	770	130	75	60
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,870	885	980	110	60	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,790	2,855	2,930	915	450	465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	470	205	260	85	40	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	230	95	130	50	35	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	55	30	20	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	45	100	35	15	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	190	85	105	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	25	25	25	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,040	4,360	4,685	1,160	585	580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	240	105	135	200	75	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	230	95	130	200	70	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	130	45	80	30	25	10
Métis	105	55	50	140	35	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,800	4,260	4,545	960	510	450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,045	4,360	4,685	1,160	580	575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	85	35	50	30	20	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,955	4,325	4,630	1,135	565	570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,045	4,360	4,680	1,160	585	575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	10	20	10	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	0	20	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	335	135	205	225	75	150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	330	130	200	225	75	150
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	185	75	115	65	30	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	55	85	125	25	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,675	4,220	4,460	920	495	420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,040	4,360	4,680	1,160	585	575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	615	285	330	40	25	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	205	95	110	0	0	0
Chinese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Black	140	65	75	40	20	15
Filipino	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latin American	80	45	45	0	0	0
Arab	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	20	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,430	4,080	4,350	1,120	560	560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,040	4,360	4,685	1,160	585	575
North American Aboriginal origins	365	140	225	240	85	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	205	75	130	80	40	35
Inuit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Métis	165	65	100	125	25	100
Other North American origins	3,030	1,560	1,475	340	170	165
Acadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
American	110	75	35	10	0	10
Canadian	2,965	1,520	1,445	335	170	170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,320	3,475	3,840	965	485	485
British Isles origins	5,695	2,685	3,010	315	165	150
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,310	1,535	1,775	155	70	80
Irish	2,305	1,125	1,180	110	55	55
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,385	1,135	1,250	150	80	65
Welsh	150	70	75	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	440	190	240	15	0	15
French origins	1,005	520	485	540	235	300
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,000	520	485	535	235	300
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,730	740	990	345	180	165
Austrian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	25	15	25	0	25
Dutch	755	290	465	80	35	40
Flemish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,050	480	570	250	145	105
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	10	15	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	175	95	75	20	0	15
Danish	50	30	25	15	0	15
Finnish	55	20	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	15	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	735	300	440	180	70	115
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	20	60	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	120	155	40	10	25
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	80	30	45	50	10	40
Slovak	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	320	140	180	90	50	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	910	430	480	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	0	0	0
Italian	480	220	255	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	90	35	55	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	60	65	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	110	65	55	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	25	20	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	15	10	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	195	75	120	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	0	15	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	95	40	55	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	55	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	75	35	35	30	25	0
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	20	10	25	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	30	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	0	20	0	0	0
Asian origins	400	190	215	30	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	80	45	35	25	10	15
Afghan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	200	95	110	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	165	75	85	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	120	55	70	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	35	15	20	0	0	10
Filipino	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	15	10	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,585	...	...	490	...	...
Owner	3,260	...	...	410	...	...
Renter	325	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,580	...	...	490	...	...
Condominium	315	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	3,270	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,580	...	...	490	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	170	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,065	...	...	150	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,200	...	...	180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,130	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,585	...	...	495	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	490	...	...	65	...	...
5 rooms	630	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	665	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	540	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,260	...	...	185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,585	...	...	490	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,570	...	...	480	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,585	...	...	490	...	...
Suitable	3,520	...	...	480	...	...
Not suitable	60	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,585	...	...	495	...	...
1960 or before	265	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	445	...	...	160	...	...
1981 to 1990	880	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	470	...	...	50	...	...
2001 to 2005	660	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	470	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,585	...	...	495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,485	...	...	455	...	...
Major repairs needed	100	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,580	...	...	490	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,875	...	...	260	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,665	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,585	...	...	490	...	...
15 to 24 years	30	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	370	...	...	45	...	...
35 to 44 years	540	...	...	95	...	...
45 to 54 years	690	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	655	...	...	95	...	...
65 to 74 years	700	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	450	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	150	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,585	...	...	440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,900	...	...	400	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	685	...	...	40	...	...
30% to less than 100%	610	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,255	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	56.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.8	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,288	...	...	662	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	864	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	384,271	...	...	174,329	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	415,400	...	...	186,136	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	330	...	...	75	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,041	...	...	697	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,186	...	...	626	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,455	3,575	3,880	965	475	490
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,290	635	655	255	140	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,135	1,025	1,105	290	125	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,030	1,915	2,115	420	210	210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	605	410	190	100	70	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	230	125	105	65	35	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	285	85	35	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,055	955	1,105	170	55	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	180	70	105	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,195	480	710	105	55	55
Bachelor's degree	875	340	535	75	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	20	60	10	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Master's degree	190	100	90	20	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,500	2,170	2,335	675	330	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	420	205	215	95	70	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,195	605	595	240	100	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,885	1,365	1,525	340	165	180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	350	240	110	85	60	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	135	85	45	60	30	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	210	155	60	25	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,465	685	780	135	45	90
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	65	70	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	940	375	570	80	35	45
Bachelor's degree	700	270	430	55	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	10	55	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Master's degree	135	75	65	25	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,455	3,575	3,875	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,425	1,660	1,765	540	265	280
Education	320	85	230	30	10	25
13. Education	315	85	230	35	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	45	65	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	50	10	0	10
Humanities	190	60	130	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	40	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	15	35	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	0	0	0
54. History	35	15	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	510	135	380	50	10	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	25	35	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	130	10	125	20	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	125	20	105	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	70	15	55	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	105	60	45	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	810	285	525	45	30	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	90	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	715	280	435	45	30	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	40	20	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	75	45	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	65	30	10	0	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	985	925	60	100	95	10
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	110	90	20	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	280	255	25	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	260	260	0	20	20	0
48. Precision production	120	115	0	20	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	30	20	40	45	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	40	45	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	0	0	0
Health and related fields	605	110	495	105	0	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	50	35	20	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	515	60	455	85	0	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	155	15	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	130	15	115	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	115	90	30	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,500	2,165	2,330	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,615	810	810	330	165	160
Education	220	65	155	30	0	20
13. Education	220	60	155	25	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	30	35	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	40	20	30	0	0	10
Humanities	95	20	75	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	20	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	0	0	0
54. History	20	10	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	405	100	300	40	10	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	30	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	0	85	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	100	15	85	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	65	15	55	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	80	45	35	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	565	205	360	45	30	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	0	65	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	490	195	295	40	30	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	40	20	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	75	35	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	65	20	10	0	0
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	660	615	45	75	65	0
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	80	55	20	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	170	15	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	130	120	10	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	0	20	15	0
48. Precision production	80	75	10	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	15	15	30	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	15	0	35	30	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	0	0	0
Health and related fields	460	95	365	90	10	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	40	35	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	385	55	325	75	0	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	100	120	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	95	10	85	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	95	70	30	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	10	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,455	3,575	3,875	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,425	1,660	1,765	540	265	275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,030	1,915	2,115	425	205	215
Location of study inside Canada	3,595	1,675	1,920	380	180	200
Same as province or territory of residence	3,325	1,565	1,755	365	180	190
Different than province or territory of residence	270	105	165	10	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	435	240	190	40	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	60	40	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	15	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	110	70	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	125	60	60	35	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,500	2,165	2,330	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,615	805	810	330	170	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,880	1,365	1,520	340	160	180
Location of study inside Canada	2,660	1,240	1,425	300	135	165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,480	1,165	1,315	290	135	155
Different than province or territory of residence	190	75	110	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	220	120	95	40	30	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	50	25	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	40	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	35	30	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,455	3,580	3,875	965	475	490
In the labour force	4,480	2,290	2,190	650	365	280
Employed	4,140	2,120	2,020	635	365	275
Unemployed	340	165	170	15	0	10
Not in the labour force	2,975	1,290	1,690	310	105	205
Participation rate	60.1	64.0	56.5	67.4	76.8	57.1
Employment rate	55.5	59.2	52.1	65.8	76.8	56.1
Unemployment rate	7.6	7.2	7.8	2.3	0.0	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,455	3,575	3,880	965	475	490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,835	1,200	1,630	255	85	165
Worked	4,620	2,375	2,250	710	385	325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,495	1,395	1,095	360	230	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,125	975	1,155	350	155	200
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.9	42.8	43.7	44.2	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,480	2,290	2,190	650	370	285
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	35	75	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,370	2,255	2,115	650	370	285
Employee	3,940	2,020	1,925	480	230	250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	430	240	195	175	140	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,480	2,290	2,190	655	370	285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	30	70	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,375	2,255	2,115	650	370	280
0 Management occupations	470	280	185	145	105	40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	680	190	490	65	25	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	235	200	35	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	340	60	275	60	10	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	645	250	395	90	30	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	115	30	85	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	970	410	560	90	35	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	645	590	55	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	45	35	10	55	40	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	235	205	25	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,480	2,285	2,190	655	365	285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	35	75	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,375	2,255	2,115	650	370	280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	15	20	180	135	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	230	195	35	0	0	0
23 Construction	335	305	30	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	395	315	75	20	20	0
41 Wholesale trade	140	105	40	25	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	480	235	240	60	15	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	145	105	35	50	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	70	45	25	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	155	75	80	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	135	75	60	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	255	120	140	20	15	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	165	95	65	25	25	0
61 Educational services	385	95	290	45	10	35
62 Health care and social assistance	575	80	495	115	15	100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	80	35	40	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	295	100	195	20	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	175	65	110	20	10	10
91 Public administration	320	190	135	15	20	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,140	2,120	2,020	640	365	275
Worked at home	240	120	110	145	110	35
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	460	320	150	85	70	15
Worked at usual place	3,430	1,670	1,760	405	190	220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,430	1,670	1,760	405	185	215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,145	515	630	160	70	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,390	645	745	130	50	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	890	510	380	115	65	50
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,895	1,985	1,905	490	255	230
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,265	1,655	1,610	410	215	200
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	200	130	75	25	10	10
Public transit	250	100	155	10	0	0
Walked	140	80	55	45	20	20
Bicycle	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other method	30	15	10	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,895	1,985	1,905	490	255	230
Less than 15 minutes	870	400	470	250	130	125
15 to 29 minutes	1,210	550	665	75	40	35
30 to 44 minutes	805	405	405	70	35	35
45 to 59 minutes	340	220	125	40	15	20
60 minutes and over	670	415	250	60	45	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,895	1,985	1,905	490	260	230
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	465	340	120	50	35	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	790	490	305	105	85	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	965	410	550	100	30	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	645	225	420	130	55	75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	400	145	255	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	635	375	260	80	40	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,710	2,420	2,295	740	400	340
Single responses	4,700	2,410	2,290	680	365	315
Official languages	4,685	2,405	2,275	675	365	315
English	4,645	2,405	2,245	575	330	250
French	40	10	30	100	40	65
Non-official languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	60	30	25
English and French	10	0	0	45	25	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,715	2,420	2,290	740	400	340
None	4,625	2,390	2,235	585	315	265
English	20	10	20	70	30	35
French	60	25	30	80	55	25
Non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,945	4,310	4,635	1,150	575	575
Non-movers	8,050	3,860	4,190	1,005	495	510
Movers	900	450	450	150	80	70
Non-migrants	345	175	170	45	25	25
Migrants	555	265	285	100	60	45
Internal migrants	530	255	280	80	40	35
Intraprovincial migrants	520	245	275	80	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	0	0	0
External migrants	20	15	10	20	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,530	4,090	4,440	1,080	535	555
Non-movers	5,285	2,575	2,710	770	380	390
Movers	3,245	1,515	1,730	320	155	160
Non-migrants	1,240	575	670	100	55	45
Migrants	2,005	945	1,060	215	100	120
Internal migrants	1,935	915	1,025	190	80	110
Intraprovincial migrants	1,870	870	1,000	190	80	110
Interprovincial migrants	60	35	25	0	0	0
External migrants	70	35	40	25	20	0