Census Profile, 2016 Census
Welland - Pelham [Population centre], Ontario and Lac-des-Dix-Milles, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Welland - Pelham Ontario [Population centre]			Lac-des-Dix-Milles, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Welland - Pelham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Welland - Pelham [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lac-des-Dix-Milles, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	62,388	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	60,540 r	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	27,215	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,322	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,233.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	50.58	...	...	226.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	62,390	30,105	32,285	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	9,305	4,775	4,525	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	2,830	1,455	1,375	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	3,185	1,595	1,590	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	3,285	1,725	1,560	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	39,280	19,110	20,170	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	3,520	1,825	1,695	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	3,785	1,895	1,890	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	3,285	1,675	1,610	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	3,295	1,600	1,700	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	3,455	1,680	1,770	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	3,590	1,710	1,880	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	4,000	1,900	2,105	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	4,780	2,285	2,495	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	4,885	2,360	2,525	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	4,690	2,185	2,500	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,810	6,220	7,585	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,370	2,120	2,250	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,310	1,585	1,730	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,350	1,085	1,265	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,740	735	1,005	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,035	700	1,335	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,260	475	780	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	615	190	430	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	140	35	105	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	5	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.9	14.0	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.5	62.5	x	x	x
65 years and over	22.1	20.7	23.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.3	2.3	4.1	x	x	x
Average age of the population	44.2	42.9	45.3	x	x	x
Median age of the population	46.2	44.7	47.7	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,325	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	17,460	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,285	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,020	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,225	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,325	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	7,625	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	9,835	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	3,900	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,330	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,635	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	61,220	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,085	25,335	27,755	x	x	x
Married or living common law	30,320	15,145	15,175	x	x	x
Married	25,485	12,735	12,755	x	x	x
Living common law	4,835	2,415	2,420	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	22,765	10,185	12,580	x	x	x
Never married	13,185	7,120	6,065	x	x	x
Separated	2,035	880	1,155	x	x	x
Divorced	3,525	1,365	2,155	x	x	x
Widowed	4,020	820	3,205	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,255	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	10,175	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	3,735	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,115	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,230	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,255	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	14,875	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	12,460	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,420	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,375	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	2,705	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	665	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,880	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	8,065	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	6,810	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,815	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,870	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,125	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,370	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	920	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,670	4,890	5,780	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,320	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	17,510	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,760	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,755	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,445	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	7,625	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	820	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,430	29,750	31,680	x	x	x
English only	52,820	25,960	26,860	x	x	x
French only	180	65	110	x	x	x
English and French	8,205	3,640	4,565	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	220	85	135	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,430	29,750	31,680	x	x	x
English	56,410	27,500	28,910	x	x	x
French	4,615	2,085	2,530	x	x	x
English and French	190	90	105	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	215	80	135	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,715	2,125	2,585	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.7	7.1	8.2	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,425	29,750	31,675	x	x	x
Single responses	60,510	29,285	31,230	x	x	x
Official languages	54,565	26,490	28,070	x	x	x
English	49,760	24,305	25,450	x	x	x
French	4,805	2,185	2,620	x	x	x
Non-official languages	5,950	2,790	3,155	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,945	2,795	3,155	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	115	100	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	210	110	90	x	x	x
Amharic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	175	95	80	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	15	10	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	20	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	40	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
Kannada	0	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	25	15	15	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,355	2,040	2,310	x	x	x
Albanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,045	445	605	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,025	440	585	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	230	100	125	x	x	x
Czech	35	20	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	330	150	185	x	x	x
Russian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Serbian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	95	35	60	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	190	80	105	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	810	375	445	x	x	x
Afrikaans	30	15	15	x	x	x
Danish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dutch	365	160	200	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	5	x	x	x
German	380	180	195	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	50	25	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	265	140	120	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	235	125	110	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	55	30	25	x	x	x
Hindi	45	25	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	75	40	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,170	1,050	1,110	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,590	775	815	x	x	x
Portuguese	95	50	45	x	x	x
Romanian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Spanish	445	210	230	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	5	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	255	115	135	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	5	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	15	5	10	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	265	130	135	x	x	x
Chinese languages	265	130	135	x	x	x
Cantonese	60	25	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	175	90	85	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	500	225	270	x	x	x
Estonian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Finnish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	475	215	255	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	915	465	450	x	x	x
English and French	465	230	230	x	x	x
English and non-official language	410	210	200	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,430	29,750	31,675	x	x	x
Single responses	60,210	29,220	30,990	x	x	x
Official languages	58,340	28,360	29,980	x	x	x
English	56,730	27,700	29,025	x	x	x
French	1,610	660	950	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,870	865	1,010	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,875	860	1,010	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	40	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	80	35	40	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	70	35	35	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	50	25	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	20	5	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,170	520	645	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	255	110	145	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	250	110	145	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	65	20	35	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	95	45	50	x	x	x
Russian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	70	30	35	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	5	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	40	20	15	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	120	65	55	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	115	65	50	x	x	x
Bengali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	45	25	20	x	x	x
Hindi	10	10	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	40	25	20	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	705	300	405	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	415	160	250	x	x	x
Portuguese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Romanian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Spanish	260	125	135	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	190	85	105	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	95	80	x	x	x
Chinese languages	170	95	75	x	x	x
Cantonese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	115	65	50	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	130	60	65	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	125	55	70	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,220	525	690	x	x	x
English and French	320	110	205	x	x	x
English and non-official language	860	395	460	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,425	29,750	31,680	x	x	x
None	55,500	27,080	28,425	x	x	x
English	1,660	725	930	x	x	x
French	2,295	1,020	1,280	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,905	905	1,005	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	5	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,890	900	995	x	x	x
English and French	15	10	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	51,925	24,900	27,035	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,025	24,030	25,995	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,366	37,977	26,171	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,035	24,030	26,005	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,898	34,385	24,483	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,950	21,625	22,325	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,054	34,841	22,486	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,715	17,445	21,265	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,062	8,122	8,012	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,505	17,920	16,585	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,758	32,730	25,594	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	51,940	24,915	27,025	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,950	23,965	25,980	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,752	48,450	33,652	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,960	23,960	26,000	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,827	40,561	29,542	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,070	21,735	22,340	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,241	46,282	30,417	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,730	17,480	21,245	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,040	8,877	9,173	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,485	18,090	16,395	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,806	42,618	32,499	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	51,945	24,920	27,025	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,600	8,830	6,775	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,597	55,782	44,431	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,006	65,834	50,108	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	86.6	78.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.3	67.1	60.8	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	13.4	21.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	51,930	24,900	27,035	x	x	x
Without total income	1,910	870	1,040	x	x	x
With total income	50,020	24,030	25,990	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.5	96.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,405	2,600	3,800	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,375	3,510	5,860	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,210	3,240	4,970	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,660	3,295	3,360	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,410	2,755	2,655	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,895	2,160	1,735	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,590	1,100	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,955	1,215	735	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	920	470	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,300	760	535	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,740	1,975	765	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,025	1,430	600	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	710	545	165	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,930	24,900	27,035	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,895	870	1,025	x	x	x
With after-tax income	50,035	24,030	26,005	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,655	2,640	4,020	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,770	3,700	6,065	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,525	3,910	5,620	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,905	3,705	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,820	3,040	2,780	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,655	2,200	1,455	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,360	1,490	870	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,805	1,150	655	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,830	1,995	835	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,085	695	395	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	595	425	170	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,150	880	270	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	51,930	24,895	27,035	x	x	x
Without employment income	17,425	6,975	10,445	x	x	x
With employment income	34,505	17,920	16,590	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	66.4	72.0	61.4	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,250	3,490	2,760	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	2,685	1,150	1,530	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	4,770	2,065	2,700	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	4,085	1,775	2,310	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	3,705	1,675	2,035	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,285	1,570	1,715	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,460	1,385	1,075	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,700	1,045	655	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	850	470	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,245	2,915	1,335	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,040	690	355	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	635	505	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,060	1,590	475	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,320	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,750	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,541	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,625	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,254	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,802	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,700	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,222	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,505	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,330	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,316	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,095	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,887	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,928	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,500	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,708	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,325	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	960	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,120	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,385	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,225	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,340	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,285	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,320	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,305	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,845	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,605	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,645	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,565	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,050	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,320	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	305	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	970	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,565	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,515	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,445	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,510	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,480	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,580	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,345	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,990	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,640	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,735	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,145	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,095	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,324	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,561	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,580	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,586	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,372	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,845	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,583	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,165	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,744	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,773	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,085	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,865	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,923	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,570	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,391	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,002	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,840	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,495	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,709	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,195	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,542	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,970	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,480	4,395	5,090	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,758	30,519	26,256	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,979	27,867	24,800	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,405	4,410	4,990	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,939	38,233	33,911	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,337	32,766	30,073	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	61,220	29,670	31,555	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,235	15,600	17,635	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	6,280	2,955	3,325	x	x	x
In the second decile	6,735	2,915	3,815	x	x	x
In the third decile	6,705	3,140	3,560	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	6,870	3,305	3,570	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	6,650	3,290	3,360	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	27,980	14,065	13,920	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	6,515	3,225	3,290	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	6,095	3,050	3,045	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	5,705	2,850	2,850	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	5,500	2,825	2,670	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,165	2,110	2,050	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	61,220	29,670	31,555	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	11,425	5,855	5,565	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	3,415	1,770	1,645	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	36,960	17,905	19,055	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,835	5,910	6,925	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,380	4,180	5,195	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,360	1,185	1,165	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	800	410	395	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,635	2,570	3,065	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,390	425	965	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.1	16.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.7	20.2	20.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	23.4	23.2	24.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	15.2	14.4	16.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	10.8	7.2	13.9	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,840	2,315	2,530	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,080	525	555	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	350	170	185	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,520	1,700	1,820	x	x	x
65 years and over	240	90	150	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	7.8	8.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.0	10.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	9.6	11.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.5	9.5	9.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.2	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	61,200	29,680	31,525	x	x	x
Official languages	60,945	29,595	31,355	x	x	x
English	60,740	29,525	31,215	x	x	x
French	8,380	3,700	4,685	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,205	3,545	3,665	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	10	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,200	3,540	3,660	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	430	255	170	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	420	245	170	x	x	x
Amharic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Arabic	375	225	150	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	25	20	10	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	20	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	95	20	75	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	20	75	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	130	55	75	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	35	20	15	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	65	20	40	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	35	10	20	x	x	x
Kannada	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	0	15	x	x	x
Tamil	15	10	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,270	2,605	2,665	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,160	520	645	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,140	510	630	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	240	125	110	x	x	x
Czech	55	15	35	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	400	160	240	x	x	x
Russian	115	60	60	x	x	x
Serbian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	85	25	55	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	200	85	120	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	850	430	425	x	x	x
Afrikaans	20	10	10	x	x	x
Danish	15	0	15	x	x	x
Dutch	340	165	175	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
German	465	240	220	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	75	50	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	225	125	100	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	200	120	85	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	45	25	20	x	x	x
Hindi	80	55	30	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	45	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Urdu	35	15	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,045	1,525	1,520	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	2,090	1,030	1,065	x	x	x
Portuguese	130	75	55	x	x	x
Romanian	70	40	30	x	x	x
Spanish	815	415	400	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	30	15	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	210	105	105	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	95	60	40	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	30	20	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Shona	20	10	10	x	x	x
Swahili	20	15	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	110	55	50	x	x	x
American Sign Language	65	40	30	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	160	160	x	x	x
Chinese languages	320	165	160	x	x	x
Cantonese	65	35	30	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	260	130	125	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	0	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	45	30	20	x	x	x
Lao	15	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	35	20	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	515	215	300	x	x	x
Estonian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Finnish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	485	210	280	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	61,200	29,680	31,525	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	59,570	28,925	30,645	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,245	5,780	5,460	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	48,325	23,145	25,185	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,630	755	875	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	61,200	29,680	31,520	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	53,805	26,135	27,675	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,950	3,310	3,640	x	x	x
Before 1981	4,225	1,945	2,280	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	700	310	395	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	620	330	295	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	960	480	480	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	405	190	220	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	555	290	260	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	445	255	190	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	440	235	210	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,950	3,315	3,640	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,000	480	520	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,655	855	805	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,750	825	925	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,115	975	1,140	x	x	x
45 years and over	425	185	245	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,950	3,315	3,635	x	x	x
Americas	1,370	575	795	x	x	x
Brazil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	75	35	40	x	x	x
El Salvador	90	40	55	x	x	x
Guyana	20	0	15	x	x	x
Haiti	80	35	45	x	x	x
Jamaica	105	75	35	x	x	x
Mexico	20	10	10	x	x	x
Peru	10	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	45	20	25	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	700	235	460	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	205	105	100	x	x	x
Europe	4,435	2,145	2,290	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	205	110	95	x	x	x
France	40	15	25	x	x	x
Germany	250	110	140	x	x	x
Greece	40	30	10	x	x	x
Hungary	260	115	140	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	20	20	x	x	x
Italy	1,225	625	595	x	x	x
Netherlands	315	155	160	x	x	x
Poland	230	105	130	x	x	x
Portugal	60	35	25	x	x	x
Romania	95	55	35	x	x	x
Russian Federation	30	15	20	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	45	20	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,295	625	665	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	295	110	185	x	x	x
Africa	300	170	130	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	10	x	x	x
Egypt	30	20	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	15	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	10	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	15	0	x	x	x
Somalia	10	0	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	165	95	70	x	x	x
Asia	835	415	420	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	70	80	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	15	x	x	x
India	135	85	50	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	60	35	x	x	x
Lebanon	50	35	20	x	x	x
Pakistan	30	15	20	x	x	x
Philippines	115	25	90	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	35	25	15	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	35	20	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	105	60	50	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	445	255	190	x	x	x
Americas	175	100	75	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	25	10	15	x	x	x
Jamaica	30	25	10	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	45	30	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	x	x	x
Europe	40	30	15	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	10	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	x	x	x
Africa	45	25	20	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	x	x	x
Asia	180	95	80	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	25	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	15	10	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	30	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Philippines	20	0	20	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	20	15	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	61,200	29,680	31,520	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,645	3,680	3,965	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,590	5,490	6,100	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,965	20,515	21,455	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,805	1,385	1,420	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,020	555	465	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	415	280	130	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	610	275	330	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,025	460	570	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	600	300	305	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	155	75	75	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	61,205	29,680	31,525	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,150	930	1,225	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,035	875	1,160	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,095	480	610	x	x	x
Métis	930	400	535	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	40	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	15	40	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	59,045	28,750	30,295	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	61,200	29,675	31,520	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	515	225	290	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	60,685	29,460	31,230	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	61,200	29,680	31,520	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	270	125	145	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	260	115	140	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	170	95	75	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	80	20	60	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,850	1,345	1,505	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,745	1,290	1,455	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,850	880	970	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	400	480	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	60	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	60	40	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	58,075	28,210	29,870	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	61,200	29,680	31,520	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,125	1,520	1,595	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	435	225	210	x	x	x
Chinese	420	220	200	x	x	x
Black	850	420	425	x	x	x
Filipino	150	45	105	x	x	x
Latin American	450	210	235	x	x	x
Arab	250	155	100	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	45	70	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	15	x	x	x
Korean	225	110	115	x	x	x
Japanese	50	20	35	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	25	40	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	45	65	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,080	28,155	29,925	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	61,200	29,680	31,520	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,125	1,475	1,650	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,135	1,040	1,095	x	x	x
Inuit	30	10	20	x	x	x
Métis	1,080	490	590	x	x	x
Other North American origins	21,015	10,015	11,000	x	x	x
Acadian	100	50	50	x	x	x
American	745	335	410	x	x	x
Canadian	20,285	9,715	10,570	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	75	35	40	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Québécois	95	45	50	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	x	x	x
European origins	48,570	23,425	25,145	x	x	x
British Isles origins	28,490	13,635	14,855	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	17,370	8,350	9,015	x	x	x
Irish	10,390	4,770	5,620	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	10,810	5,235	5,575	x	x	x
Welsh	1,315	600	715	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,490	660	830	x	x	x
French origins	12,070	5,760	6,315	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	15	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	12,065	5,750	6,315	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,970	5,905	6,060	x	x	x
Austrian	390	170	220	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Belgian	255	100	155	x	x	x
Dutch	3,805	1,885	1,920	x	x	x
Flemish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	15	0	15	x	x	x
German	8,140	4,035	4,105	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	260	125	135	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	945	385	560	x	x	x
Danish	190	80	105	x	x	x
Finnish	215	85	130	x	x	x
Icelandic	45	15	30	x	x	x
Norwegian	200	75	130	x	x	x
Swedish	325	125	195	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	25	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	10,145	4,950	5,190	x	x	x
Bulgarian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Byelorussian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	200	100	100	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	125	60	70	x	x	x
Estonian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	3,410	1,670	1,740	x	x	x
Latvian	45	35	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	185	115	75	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	3,055	1,405	1,655	x	x	x
Romanian	440	220	220	x	x	x
Russian	630	295	335	x	x	x
Slovak	375	180	195	x	x	x
Ukrainian	3,410	1,700	1,710	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	15	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins	9,960	5,100	4,855	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	770	435	330	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	215	110	105	x	x	x
Italian	7,975	4,075	3,900	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Maltese	150	80	70	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	280	145	135	x	x	x
Serbian	195	110	90	x	x	x
Sicilian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Slovenian	115	55	60	x	x	x
Spanish	385	140	250	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	40	30	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	185	65	115	x	x	x
Basque	10	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	125	45	75	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	20	30	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	540	255	290	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	25	10	15	x	x	x
Dominican	10	10	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Haitian	140	55	80	x	x	x
Jamaican	210	95	115	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	25	30	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	695	375	320	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	0	30	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	15	15	10	x	x	x
Chilean	40	25	15	x	x	x
Colombian	95	40	50	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	35	25	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	35	10	25	x	x	x
Hispanic	20	15	0	x	x	x
Honduran	15	0	10	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexican	100	65	40	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	115	60	55	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	115	80	30	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	65	25	45	x	x	x
African origins	585	300	290	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	130	65	60	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	60	35	25	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	15	x	x	x
North African origins	155	85	75	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	10	15	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	55	25	25	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	50	30	25	x	x	x
Tunisian	30	10	20	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	180	75	105	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	30	10	15	x	x	x
South African	45	15	30	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	30	10	15	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	10	25	x	x	x
Other African origins	145	90	60	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	80	55	x	x	x
Asian origins	2,110	1,045	1,065	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	570	305	265	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	60	20	x	x	x
Armenian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	10	0	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	220	100	120	x	x	x
Palestinian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Syrian	60	30	25	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	30	15	15	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	10	10	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	425	220	200	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	335	170	165	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Punjabi	60	30	25	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	35	15	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,125	525	600	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	530	275	255	x	x	x
Filipino	210	80	125	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	65	20	45	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	215	105	105	x	x	x
Laotian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	35	15	20	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	75	35	40	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	55	30	20	x	x	x
Australian	55	35	20	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,325	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	18,995	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	7,330	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,325	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	25,430	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,325	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,675	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,000	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,820	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,740	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,330	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,780	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	3,835	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,805	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	4,205	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,710	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,330	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,205	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,330	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	25,705	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	625	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,325	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	9,555	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,750	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,050	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,795	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	890	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,330	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,525	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,800	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,325	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,725	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,215	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	385	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,330	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	720	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,680	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,820	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,975	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,735	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,595	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,725	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,290	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,905	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,380	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,765	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,980	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	244,632	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	274,866	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,330	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	812	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,945	24,915	27,030	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,020	4,740	5,280	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,325	7,835	8,490	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,595	12,340	13,250	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,195	3,015	1,180	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,935	1,190	740	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,265	1,825	440	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,800	5,415	7,385	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	815	400	410	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,785	3,515	4,270	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,390	2,310	3,075	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	535	255	280	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	140	55	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,495	685	810	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	120	50	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,795	15,325	16,475	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,055	1,600	1,460	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,865	4,940	4,920	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,870	8,785	10,085	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,725	1,915	810	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,350	840	510	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,370	1,075	305	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,860	4,175	5,685	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	235	265	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,785	2,465	3,320	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	4,065	1,700	2,365	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	160	225	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	95	50	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,060	415	645	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	95	40	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,945	24,915	27,025	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,345	12,575	13,775	x	x	x
Education	1,930	615	1,310	x	x	x
13. Education	1,930	615	1,315	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	845	365	480	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	135	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	675	230	450	x	x	x
Humanities	1,045	415	625	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	55	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	260	75	185	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	160	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	75	40	x	x	x
54. History	220	120	95	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	65	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,020	925	2,100	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	90	120	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	990	110	880	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	300	95	200	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	x	x	x
42. Psychology	515	135	380	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	925	485	450	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,430	1,510	2,925	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,860	1,425	2,440	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	650	350	295	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	135	150	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	80	80	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	160	125	35	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	25	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	715	450	270	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	490	360	140	x	x	x
25. Library science	80	10	70	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	80	60	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,730	5,430	300	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	130	105	25	x	x	x
14. Engineering	610	540	70	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,450	1,330	120	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,330	1,315	10	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,235	1,200	35	x	x	x
48. Precision production	975	935	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	260	175	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	190	90	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	75	85	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,570	810	3,760	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	180	210	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,115	580	3,540	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	55	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,230	1,215	1,010	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,065	305	760	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	815	585	235	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	335	315	20	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,800	15,325	16,470	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,925	6,540	6,385	x	x	x
Education	1,295	380	910	x	x	x
13. Education	1,295	385	910	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	605	260	345	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	10	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	525	185	335	x	x	x
Humanities	665	270	395	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	165	50	120	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	65	90	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	30	x	x	x
54. History	150	80	70	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	45	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,435	685	1,750	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	75	115	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	835	90	745	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	255	60	190	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	50	x	x	x
42. Psychology	385	110	280	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	710	350	370	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	3,475	1,130	2,350	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	480	70	410	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,005	1,065	1,935	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	225	220	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	95	115	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	50	60	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	80	65	15	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	20	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	545	345	200	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	410	285	120	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	10	45	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	35	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,995	3,755	235	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	10	x	x	x
14. Engineering	415	350	60	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,140	1,050	90	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	875	860	10	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	835	800	35	x	x	x
48. Precision production	660	630	30	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	315	175	140	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	80	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	55	65	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,425	605	2,825	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	140	185	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,060	435	2,630	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	35	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,670	960	710	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	740	230	515	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	660	480	180	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	255	15	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,945	24,915	27,025	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,350	12,575	13,775	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,595	12,345	13,250	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	23,220	11,140	12,085	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	22,215	10,655	11,565	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,000	480	520	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,375	1,205	1,170	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,020	470	545	x	x	x
Philippines	65	10	55	x	x	x
India	75	35	40	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	240	120	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	30	40	x	x	x
France	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other	775	410	365	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,800	15,325	16,470	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,925	6,540	6,385	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,870	8,790	10,090	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	17,335	8,100	9,235	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	16,640	7,745	8,895	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	690	360	335	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,540	685	855	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	705	270	435	x	x	x
Philippines	45	10	45	x	x	x
India	65	30	40	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	90	65	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	25	30	x	x	x
France	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other	490	255	240	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	51,945	24,915	27,025	x	x	x
In the labour force	30,120	15,395	14,725	x	x	x
Employed	27,555	13,950	13,605	x	x	x
Unemployed	2,570	1,445	1,125	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	21,825	9,525	12,300	x	x	x
Participation rate	58.0	61.8	54.5	x	x	x
Employment rate	53.0	56.0	50.3	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.5	9.4	7.6	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	51,945	24,920	27,025	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,760	8,970	11,795	x	x	x
Worked	31,185	15,950	15,235	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,945	9,045	6,900	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,235	6,910	8,330	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.8	42.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,120	15,390	14,725	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	375	380	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,365	15,020	14,345	x	x	x
Employee	26,980	13,530	13,455	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,380	1,495	885	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,120	15,395	14,730	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	370	385	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,365	15,020	14,340	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	2,905	1,710	1,200	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,825	1,090	2,735	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,330	1,145	185	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	2,275	405	1,870	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,750	1,315	2,440	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	665	300	370	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	8,105	3,240	4,865	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,360	4,090	270	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	640	500	145	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,495	1,225	270	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,120	15,395	14,730	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	370	385	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,365	15,020	14,345	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	205	145	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	105	0	x	x	x
22 Utilities	205	180	30	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,270	2,060	210	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,695	2,225	465	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	945	695	240	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	3,590	1,600	1,995	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,100	780	320	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	350	180	170	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,040	315	730	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	365	185	180	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,270	725	545	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,980	1,105	870	x	x	x
61 Educational services	2,800	960	1,840	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	3,975	635	3,335	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	575	450	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,380	865	1,510	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,325	685	640	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,585	945	640	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	27,555	13,950	13,605	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,380	670	720	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	150	100	50	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	2,895	2,075	820	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	23,120	11,110	12,015	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,120	11,110	12,015	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,605	3,385	5,215	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,300	6,155	6,145	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,140	1,505	635	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	75	65	15	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,020	13,180	12,835	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,400	11,395	11,005	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,575	835	735	x	x	x
Public transit	570	185	380	x	x	x
Walked	950	415	535	x	x	x
Bicycle	235	190	45	x	x	x
Other method	290	160	130	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,020	13,185	12,835	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	8,530	3,535	4,995	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	9,810	4,960	4,845	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	4,880	2,675	2,205	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,210	825	380	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,595	1,185	405	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,015	13,180	12,840	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,040	1,375	670	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,620	3,030	1,585	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,190	3,110	3,075	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,715	2,065	3,650	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,595	1,040	1,555	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,860	2,560	2,305	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	32,185	16,440	15,745	x	x	x
Single responses	31,910	16,370	15,535	x	x	x
Official languages	31,855	16,340	15,515	x	x	x
English	31,195	16,170	15,035	x	x	x
French	655	175	480	x	x	x
Non-official languages	55	35	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	35	25	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	30	25	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	15	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	20	10	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	275	70	205	x	x	x
English and French	215	40	175	x	x	x
English and non-official language	55	25	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	32,185	16,445	15,740	x	x	x
None	30,580	15,830	14,755	x	x	x
English	415	110	305	x	x	x
French	920	370	550	x	x	x
Non-official language	240	130	110	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	245	130	110	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	0	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,670	29,390	31,280	x	x	x
Non-movers	53,055	25,660	27,395	x	x	x
Movers	7,615	3,730	3,885	x	x	x
Non-migrants	4,005	1,855	2,150	x	x	x
Migrants	3,610	1,880	1,730	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,345	1,725	1,620	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,145	1,625	1,520	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	200	105	100	x	x	x
External migrants	265	150	110	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	58,420	28,270	30,155	x	x	x
Non-movers	37,660	18,155	19,505	x	x	x
Movers	20,765	10,120	10,650	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,755	5,090	5,665	x	x	x
Migrants	10,010	5,025	4,985	x	x	x
Internal migrants	9,120	4,560	4,565	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	8,545	4,260	4,285	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	580	305	270	x	x	x
External migrants	885	465	420	x	x	x