Census Profile, 2016 Census
Welland - Pelham [Population centre], Ontario and Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Welland - Pelham Ontario [Population centre]			Kitikmeot, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , Welland - Pelham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Welland - Pelham [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	62,388	...	...	6,543	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	60,540 r	...	...	6,012	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	8.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	27,215	...	...	1,870	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,322	...	...	1,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,233.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	50.58	...	...	443,277.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	62,390	30,105	32,285	6,545	3,365	3,180
0 to 14 years	9,305	4,775	4,525	2,175	1,135	1,040
0 to 4 years	2,830	1,455	1,375	770	400	370
5 to 9 years	3,185	1,595	1,590	740	385	360
10 to 14 years	3,285	1,725	1,560	655	355	305
15 to 64 years	39,280	19,110	20,170	4,085	2,075	2,010
15 to 19 years	3,520	1,825	1,695	565	300	270
20 to 24 years	3,785	1,895	1,890	585	285	295
25 to 29 years	3,285	1,675	1,610	570	290	285
30 to 34 years	3,295	1,600	1,700	470	240	230
35 to 39 years	3,455	1,680	1,770	355	180	175
40 to 44 years	3,590	1,710	1,880	340	170	170
45 to 49 years	4,000	1,900	2,105	390	190	200
50 to 54 years	4,780	2,285	2,495	335	170	165
55 to 59 years	4,885	2,360	2,525	270	140	135
60 to 64 years	4,690	2,185	2,500	195	115	90
65 years and over	13,810	6,220	7,585	285	155	135
65 to 69 years	4,370	2,120	2,250	130	60	65
70 to 74 years	3,310	1,585	1,730	65	40	25
75 to 79 years	2,350	1,085	1,265	55	30	30
80 to 84 years	1,740	735	1,005	20	10	10
85 years and over	2,035	700	1,335	10	5	5
85 to 89 years	1,260	475	780	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	615	190	430	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	140	35	105	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.9	14.0	33.2	33.7	32.7
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.5	62.5	62.4	61.7	63.2
65 years and over	22.1	20.7	23.5	4.4	4.6	4.2
85 years and over	3.3	2.3	4.1	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	44.2	42.9	45.3	27.8	27.8	27.9
Median age of the population	46.2	44.7	47.7	24.6	24.3	24.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,325	...	...	1,660	...	...
Single-detached house	17,460	...	...	835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,570	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,285	...	...	830	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,660	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	1,250	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,020	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,225	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,325	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 person	7,625	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	9,835	...	...	310	...	...
3 persons	3,900	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	3,330	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	1,635	...	...	590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	61,220	...	...	6,485	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,085	25,335	27,755	4,375	2,225	2,145
Married or living common law	30,320	15,145	15,175	2,375	1,190	1,180
Married	25,485	12,735	12,755	1,005	510	495
Living common law	4,835	2,415	2,420	1,370	680	685
Not married and not living common law	22,765	10,185	12,580	1,995	1,035	960
Never married	13,185	7,120	6,065	1,720	930	795
Separated	2,035	880	1,155	65	30	35
Divorced	3,525	1,365	2,155	60	25	35
Widowed	4,020	820	3,205	160	55	105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,255	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 persons	10,175	...	...	565	...	...
3 persons	3,735	...	...	455	...	...
4 persons	3,115	...	...	305	...	...
5 or more persons	1,230	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,255	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total couple families	14,875	...	...	1,150	...	...
Married couples	12,460	...	...	465	...	...
Common-law couples	2,420	...	...	680	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,375	...	...	545	...	...
Female parent	2,705	...	...	395	...	...
Male parent	665	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,880	...	...	1,150	...	...
Couples without children	8,065	...	...	275	...	...
Couples with children	6,810	...	...	880	...	...
1 child	2,815	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	2,870	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	1,125	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,370	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	2,110	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	920	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,670	4,890	5,780	630	375	255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,320	...	...	1,665	...	...
One-census-family households	17,510	...	...	1,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,760	...	...	165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,755	...	...	930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,445	...	...	290	...	...
One-person households	7,625	...	...	230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	820	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,430	29,750	31,680	6,525	3,350	3,175
English only	52,820	25,960	26,860	6,345	3,255	3,090
French only	180	65	110	0	0	0
English and French	8,205	3,640	4,565	110	60	45
Neither English nor French	220	85	135	75	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,430	29,750	31,680	6,520	3,345	3,170
English	56,410	27,500	28,910	6,425	3,300	3,125
French	4,615	2,085	2,530	25	15	10
English and French	190	90	105	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	215	80	135	70	30	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,715	2,125	2,585	30	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.7	7.1	8.2	0.5	0.6	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,425	29,750	31,675	6,520	3,350	3,175
Single responses	60,510	29,285	31,230	6,330	3,245	3,090
Official languages	54,565	26,490	28,070	4,320	2,270	2,050
English	49,760	24,305	25,450	4,280	2,245	2,035
French	4,805	2,185	2,620	35	20	15
Non-official languages	5,950	2,790	3,155	2,015	975	1,045
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	1,945	940	1,010
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	1,945	935	1,005
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	485	210	270
Inuktitut	0	0	0	1,445	715	730
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,945	2,795	3,155	70	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	115	100	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	110	90	5	5	5
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	175	95	80	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	40	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	0	5	5
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	5	0	0
Tamil	20	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,355	2,040	2,310	30	20	15
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,045	445	605	5	5	0
Baltic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,025	440	585	5	0	0
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	230	100	125	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	330	150	185	5	5	0
Russian	55	20	35	0	0	5
Serbian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	95	35	60	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	80	105	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	810	375	445	10	5	5
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	365	160	200	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	5	5	0	0
German	380	180	195	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	265	140	120	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	235	125	110	10	5	0
Bengali	10	5	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hindi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	30	5	5	5
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,170	1,050	1,110	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,590	775	815	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	445	210	230	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	255	115	135	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	265	130	135	10	0	5
Chinese languages	265	130	135	10	0	5
Cantonese	60	25	35	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	90	85	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	500	225	270	5	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	475	215	255	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	915	465	450	190	105	85
English and French	465	230	230	0	0	0
English and non-official language	410	210	200	185	100	85
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,430	29,750	31,675	6,525	3,345	3,170
Single responses	60,210	29,220	30,990	6,470	3,325	3,150
Official languages	58,340	28,360	29,980	5,760	2,950	2,810
English	56,730	27,700	29,025	5,760	2,945	2,810
French	1,610	660	950	5	5	5
Non-official languages	1,870	865	1,010	705	370	335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	685	360	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	680	360	325
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	570	310	260
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,875	860	1,010	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	40	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	5	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,170	520	645	5	0	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	255	110	145	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	110	145	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	20	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	50	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	65	55	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	115	65	50	5	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	705	300	405	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	415	160	250	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	260	125	135	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	190	85	105	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	95	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	170	95	75	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	20	20	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	65	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	60	65	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,220	525	690	50	25	25
English and French	320	110	205	0	0	0
English and non-official language	860	395	460	55	25	30
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,425	29,750	31,680	6,520	3,350	3,175
None	55,500	27,080	28,425	3,435	1,790	1,650
English	1,660	725	930	465	250	210
French	2,295	1,020	1,280	15	10	5
Non-official language	1,905	905	1,005	2,605	1,300	1,305
Aboriginal	15	5	10	2,565	1,280	1,285
Non-Aboriginal	1,890	900	995	35	20	15
English and French	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	51,925	24,900	27,035	4,325	2,195	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,025	24,030	25,995	4,035	2,035	2,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,366	37,977	26,171	23,315	22,605	23,712
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,035	24,030	26,005	4,035	2,030	2,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,898	34,385	24,483	23,035	22,304	23,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,950	21,625	22,325	3,360	1,755	1,610
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,054	34,841	22,486	18,731	20,288	16,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,715	17,445	21,265	3,975	1,995	1,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,062	8,122	8,012	3,732	1,478	6,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,505	17,920	16,585	3,260	1,695	1,560
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,758	32,730	25,594	17,933	20,368	15,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	51,940	24,915	27,025	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,950	23,965	25,980	4,035	2,035	2,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,752	48,450	33,652	42,213	43,013	41,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,960	23,960	26,000	4,035	2,030	2,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,827	40,561	29,542	36,580	36,728	36,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,070	21,735	22,340	3,365	1,755	1,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,241	46,282	30,417	42,038	44,005	39,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,730	17,480	21,245	3,970	1,995	1,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,040	8,877	9,173	7,279	5,122	9,454
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,485	18,090	16,395	3,255	1,695	1,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,806	42,618	32,499	41,406	43,697	38,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	51,945	24,920	27,025	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,600	8,830	6,775	1,045	565	485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,597	55,782	44,431	83,763	82,133	85,376
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,006	65,834	50,108	83,696	85,376	81,747
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	86.6	78.2	83.1	88.2	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.3	67.1	60.8	79.1	84.6	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	13.4	21.9	17.0	11.7	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	51,930	24,900	27,035	4,325	2,195	2,125
Without total income	1,910	870	1,040	290	165	125
With total income	50,020	24,030	25,990	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.5	96.1	93.3	92.5	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,405	2,600	3,800	1,025	625	400
$10,000 to $19,999	9,375	3,510	5,860	765	325	445
$20,000 to $29,999	8,210	3,240	4,970	590	245	345
$30,000 to $39,999	6,660	3,295	3,360	340	170	170
$40,000 to $49,999	5,410	2,755	2,655	190	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	3,895	2,160	1,735	140	65	75
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	1,590	1,100	105	60	50
$70,000 to $79,999	1,955	1,215	735	105	50	55
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	920	470	115	65	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,300	760	535	105	50	55
$100,000 and over	2,740	1,975	765	555	290	260
$100,000 to $149,999	2,025	1,430	600	405	190	215
$150,000 and over	710	545	165	145	95	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,930	24,900	27,035	4,325	2,200	2,125
Without after-tax income	1,895	870	1,025	290	165	125
With after-tax income	50,035	24,030	26,005	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.2	93.3	92.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,655	2,640	4,020	1,030	625	405
$10,000 to $19,999	9,770	3,700	6,065	775	335	445
$20,000 to $29,999	9,525	3,910	5,620	615	260	360
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,905	3,705	350	175	175
$40,000 to $49,999	5,820	3,040	2,780	220	100	110
$50,000 to $59,999	3,655	2,200	1,455	160	85	70
$60,000 to $69,999	2,360	1,490	870	145	70	75
$70,000 to $79,999	1,805	1,150	655	140	70	70
$80,000 and over	2,830	1,995	835	600	315	290
$80,000 to $89,999	1,085	695	395	150	70	75
$90,000 to $99,999	595	425	170	135	55	75
$100,000 and over	1,150	880	270	320	185	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	51,930	24,895	27,035	4,325	2,195	2,130
Without employment income	17,425	6,975	10,445	1,070	500	565
With employment income	34,505	17,920	16,590	3,255	1,695	1,560
Percentage with employment income	66.4	72.0	61.4	75.3	77.2	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,250	3,490	2,760	895	420	480
$5,000 to $9,999	2,685	1,150	1,530	350	175	175
$10,000 to $19,999	4,770	2,065	2,700	455	245	210
$20,000 to $29,999	4,085	1,775	2,310	255	150	105
$30,000 to $39,999	3,705	1,675	2,035	175	110	70
$40,000 to $49,999	3,285	1,570	1,715	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	2,460	1,385	1,075	95	40	55
$60,000 to $69,999	1,700	1,045	655	100	60	35
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	850	470	95	45	45
$80,000 and over	4,245	2,915	1,335	700	370	330
$80,000 to $89,999	1,040	690	355	105	55	50
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	635	505	100	50	55
$100,000 and over	2,060	1,590	475	495	265	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,320	...	...	1,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,750	...	...	77,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,541	...	...	70,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,625	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,254	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,802	...	...	56,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,700	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,222	...	...	78,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,505	...	...	73,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,330	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,316	...	...	102,422	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,095	...	...	88,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,665	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,887	...	...	74,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,928	...	...	61,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,665	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,500	...	...	106,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,708	...	...	93,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,325	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	960	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,120	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,385	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,225	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,340	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,285	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,320	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,235	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,305	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,845	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,605	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,645	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,565	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,570	...	...	170	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,050	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,320	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	305	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	970	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,175	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,565	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,380	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,515	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,445	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,510	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,480	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,580	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,345	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,990	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,640	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,735	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,145	...	...	180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,200	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,390	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,095	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,324	...	...	77,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,561	...	...	71,680	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,580	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,586	...	...	159,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,372	...	...	131,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,845	...	...	90,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,583	...	...	83,115	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,165	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,744	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,773	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,085	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,865	...	...	105,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,923	...	...	91,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,570	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,391	...	...	153,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,002	...	...	125,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,840	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,495	...	...	117,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,709	...	...	102,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,195	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,542	...	...	58,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,970	...	...	53,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,480	4,395	5,090	300	190	110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,758	30,519	26,256	54,656	44,672	70,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,979	27,867	24,800	50,112	42,368	62,336
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,405	4,410	4,990	300	190	110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,939	38,233	33,911	69,945	65,087	78,547
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,337	32,766	30,073	58,212	54,121	65,456
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	61,220	29,670	31,555	6,485	3,325	3,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,235	15,600	17,635	3,985	2,010	1,975
In the bottom decile	6,280	2,955	3,325	990	490	505
In the second decile	6,735	2,915	3,815	1,120	555	565
In the third decile	6,705	3,140	3,560	760	390	370
In the fourth decile	6,870	3,305	3,570	555	280	275
In the fifth decile	6,650	3,290	3,360	555	290	265
In the top half of the distribution	27,980	14,065	13,920	2,505	1,315	1,185
In the sixth decile	6,515	3,225	3,290	470	255	215
In the seventh decile	6,095	3,050	3,045	370	205	165
In the eighth decile	5,705	2,850	2,850	430	225	200
In the ninth decile	5,500	2,825	2,670	480	245	235
In the top decile	4,165	2,110	2,050	760	390	370
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	61,220	29,670	31,555	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	11,425	5,855	5,565	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,415	1,770	1,645	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	36,960	17,905	19,055	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,835	5,910	6,925	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,380	4,180	5,195	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,360	1,185	1,165	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	800	410	395	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,635	2,570	3,065	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,390	425	965	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.1	16.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.7	20.2	20.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	23.4	23.2	24.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.2	14.4	16.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.8	7.2	13.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,840	2,315	2,530	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,080	525	555	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	350	170	185	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,520	1,700	1,820	0	0	0
65 years and over	240	90	150	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	7.8	8.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.0	10.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	9.6	11.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.5	9.5	9.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	61,200	29,680	31,525	6,485	3,325	3,160
Official languages	60,945	29,595	31,355	6,415	3,295	3,120
English	60,740	29,525	31,215	6,415	3,295	3,125
French	8,380	3,700	4,685	110	60	45
Non-official languages	7,205	3,545	3,665	3,840	1,920	1,920
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	3,730	1,855	1,875
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	3,725	1,855	1,870
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,120	515	610
Inuktitut	10	0	10	2,630	1,355	1,275
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,200	3,540	3,660	125	70	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	430	255	170	10	0	10
Berber languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	420	245	170	0	0	10
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	375	225	150	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	20	75	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	20	75	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	20	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	0	15	10	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,270	2,605	2,665	60	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,160	520	645	15	10	0
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,140	510	630	10	10	0
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	240	125	110	0	0	0
Czech	55	15	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	400	160	240	0	0	0
Russian	115	60	60	10	10	0
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	85	25	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	200	85	120	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	850	430	425	30	15	10
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Dutch	340	165	175	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	465	240	220	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	50	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	225	125	100	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	200	120	85	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	80	55	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	15	0	10	0
Iranian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,045	1,525	1,520	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,090	1,030	1,065	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	75	55	0	0	0
Romanian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Spanish	815	415	400	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	20	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	105	105	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	60	40	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	10	10	10	0
Swahili	20	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	110	55	50	25	10	15
American Sign Language	65	40	30	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	160	160	15	10	0
Chinese languages	320	165	160	15	10	0
Cantonese	65	35	30	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	260	130	125	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	0	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	515	215	300	0	0	0
Estonian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	210	280	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	61,200	29,680	31,525	6,485	3,330	3,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	59,570	28,925	30,645	6,460	3,310	3,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,245	5,780	5,460	2,485	1,305	1,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	48,325	23,145	25,185	3,975	2,005	1,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,630	755	875	25	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	61,200	29,680	31,520	6,485	3,325	3,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	53,805	26,135	27,675	6,390	3,265	3,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,950	3,310	3,640	90	55	35
Before 1981	4,225	1,945	2,280	30	15	10
1981 to 1990	700	310	395	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	620	330	295	15	10	0
2001 to 2010	960	480	480	25	15	10
2001 to 2005	405	190	220	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	555	290	260	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	445	255	190	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	440	235	210	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,950	3,315	3,640	95	60	40
Under 5 years	1,000	480	520	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	1,655	855	805	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	1,750	825	925	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	2,115	975	1,140	45	30	15
45 years and over	425	185	245	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,950	3,315	3,635	95	55	35
Americas	1,370	575	795	20	15	10
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	75	35	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	90	40	55	0	0	0
Guyana	20	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	80	35	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	105	75	35	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	20	25	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	700	235	460	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	205	105	100	10	0	0
Europe	4,435	2,145	2,290	20	15	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	205	110	95	0	0	0
France	40	15	25	0	0	0
Germany	250	110	140	10	10	0
Greece	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hungary	260	115	140	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	20	20	0	0	0
Italy	1,225	625	595	0	0	0
Netherlands	315	155	160	0	0	0
Poland	230	105	130	10	0	0
Portugal	60	35	25	0	0	0
Romania	95	55	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	20	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,295	625	665	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	295	110	185	0	0	0
Africa	300	170	130	15	15	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	10	10	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	95	70	10	10	0
Asia	835	415	420	35	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	70	80	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	15	0	0	10
India	135	85	50	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	60	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	115	25	90	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	105	60	50	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	445	255	190	15	10	10
Americas	175	100	75	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	25	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	45	30	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	30	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	0	0	0
Africa	45	25	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	0	10	0
Asia	180	95	80	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	30	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	15	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	61,200	29,680	31,520	6,485	3,325	3,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,645	3,680	3,965	100	60	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,590	5,490	6,100	110	65	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,965	20,515	21,455	6,270	3,200	3,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,805	1,385	1,420	65	40	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,020	555	465	30	20	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	415	280	130	20	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	610	275	330	15	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,025	460	570	30	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	600	300	305	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	155	75	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	61,205	29,680	31,525	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,150	930	1,225	5,960	3,010	2,945
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,035	875	1,160	5,945	3,005	2,940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,095	480	610	20	10	15
Métis	930	400	535	30	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	5,900	2,985	2,915
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	40	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	15	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	59,045	28,750	30,295	530	315	210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	61,200	29,675	31,520	6,485	3,325	3,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	515	225	290	25	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	60,685	29,460	31,230	6,465	3,315	3,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	61,200	29,680	31,520	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	270	125	145	5,070	2,580	2,495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	260	115	140	5,010	2,550	2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	170	95	75	20	10	15
Métis single ancestry	80	20	60	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	4,985	2,540	2,450
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	60	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,850	1,345	1,505	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,745	1,290	1,455	770	385	390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,850	880	970	50	25	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	400	480	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	720	355	370
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	60	50	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	60	40	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	58,075	28,210	29,870	560	330	230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	61,200	29,680	31,520	6,485	3,330	3,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,125	1,520	1,595	80	40	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	435	225	210	10	10	10
Chinese	420	220	200	15	0	0
Black	850	420	425	25	15	10
Filipino	150	45	105	10	0	10
Latin American	450	210	235	10	0	0
Arab	250	155	100	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	45	70	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	15	10	0	0
Korean	225	110	115	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	25	40	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	45	65	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,080	28,155	29,925	6,405	3,285	3,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	61,200	29,680	31,520	6,485	3,330	3,160
North American Aboriginal origins	3,125	1,475	1,650	5,920	2,995	2,925
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,135	1,040	1,095	175	85	90
Inuit	30	10	20	5,845	2,950	2,890
Métis	1,080	490	590	40	20	20
Other North American origins	21,015	10,015	11,000	220	120	105
Acadian	100	50	50	15	10	10
American	745	335	410	45	30	25
Canadian	20,285	9,715	10,570	155	85	75
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	75	35	40	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	95	45	50	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	48,570	23,425	25,145	1,185	635	555
British Isles origins	28,490	13,635	14,855	685	375	305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	17,370	8,350	9,015	225	125	105
Irish	10,390	4,770	5,620	210	110	105
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,810	5,235	5,575	380	225	155
Welsh	1,315	600	715	30	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,490	660	830	25	15	15
French origins	12,070	5,760	6,315	150	85	70
Alsatian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,065	5,750	6,315	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,970	5,905	6,060	165	90	75
Austrian	390	170	220	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	255	100	155	10	0	0
Dutch	3,805	1,885	1,920	40	20	25
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	8,140	4,035	4,105	120	65	55
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	260	125	135	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	945	385	560	300	145	160
Danish	190	80	105	205	95	110
Finnish	215	85	130	10	0	0
Icelandic	45	15	30	0	0	10
Norwegian	200	75	130	50	25	25
Swedish	325	125	195	30	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	25	30	15	10
Eastern European origins	10,145	4,950	5,190	90	40	45
Bulgarian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	200	100	100	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	125	60	70	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,410	1,670	1,740	10	10	10
Latvian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	185	115	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,055	1,405	1,655	20	15	0
Romanian	440	220	220	0	0	0
Russian	630	295	335	25	15	15
Slovak	375	180	195	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,410	1,700	1,710	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,960	5,100	4,855	35	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	770	435	330	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	215	110	105	0	0	0
Italian	7,975	4,075	3,900	20	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	150	80	70	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	280	145	135	10	0	10
Serbian	195	110	90	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Spanish	385	140	250	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	40	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	185	65	115	40	20	20
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	45	75	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	20	30	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	540	255	290	15	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	140	55	80	0	0	0
Jamaican	210	95	115	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	35	30	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	25	30	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	695	375	320	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	0	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Colombian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	100	65	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	115	60	55	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	115	80	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	65	25	45	0	0	0
African origins	585	300	290	40	20	20
Central and West African origins	130	65	60	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	155	85	75	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	25	25	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	180	75	105	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	10	15	0	0	0
South African	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	10	15	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	145	90	60	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	80	55	15	10	10
Asian origins	2,110	1,045	1,065	55	30	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	570	305	265	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	60	20	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	220	100	120	0	0	0
Palestinian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	425	220	200	15	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	335	170	165	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	35	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,125	525	600	35	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	530	275	255	25	10	10
Filipino	210	80	125	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	45	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	215	105	105	0	0	0
Laotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	30	20	0	0	0
Australian	55	35	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,325	...	...	1,660	...	...
Owner	18,995	...	...	310	...	...
Renter	7,330	...	...	1,350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,325	...	...	1,660	...	...
Condominium	895	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	25,430	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,325	...	...	1,665	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,675	...	...	180	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,000	...	...	700	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,820	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,740	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,330	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,780	...	...	910	...	...
5 rooms	3,835	...	...	410	...	...
6 rooms	4,805	...	...	215	...	...
7 rooms	4,205	...	...	75	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,710	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,330	...	...	1,660	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,205	...	...	1,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	120	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,330	...	...	1,660	...	...
Suitable	25,705	...	...	1,040	...	...
Not suitable	625	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,325	...	...	1,665	...	...
1960 or before	9,555	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,750	...	...	425	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,050	...	...	360	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,795	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,250	...	...	145	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,045	...	...	195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	890	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,330	...	...	1,660	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,525	...	...	1,175	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,800	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,325	...	...	1,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,725	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,215	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	385	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,330	...	...	1,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	720	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,680	...	...	375	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,820	...	...	360	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,975	...	...	440	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,735	...	...	265	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,595	...	...	110	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,725	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	1,070	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,290	...	...	1,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,905	...	...	1,600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,380	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,765	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,980	...	...	310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.2	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.2	...	...	4.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	1,148	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	244,632	...	...	250,167	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	274,866	...	...	262,035	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,330	...	...	1,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	90.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	812	...	...	160	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	535	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,945	24,915	27,030	4,325	2,195	2,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,020	4,740	5,280	2,430	1,210	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,325	7,835	8,490	485	240	240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,595	12,340	13,250	1,405	745	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,195	3,015	1,180	490	370	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,935	1,190	740	340	245	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,265	1,825	440	150	125	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,800	5,415	7,385	565	230	340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	815	400	410	35	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,785	3,515	4,270	310	135	175
Bachelor's degree	5,390	2,310	3,075	210	80	130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	535	255	280	15	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	140	55	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,495	685	810	80	40	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	120	50	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,795	15,325	16,475	2,900	1,475	1,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,055	1,600	1,460	1,315	650	665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,865	4,940	4,920	330	175	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,870	8,785	10,085	1,255	650	600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,725	1,915	810	420	310	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,350	840	510	300	215	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,370	1,075	305	115	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,860	4,175	5,685	515	205	315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	235	265	30	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,785	2,465	3,320	285	125	165
Bachelor's degree	4,065	1,700	2,365	190	70	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	160	225	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	95	50	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,060	415	645	75	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	95	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,945	24,915	27,025	4,325	2,200	2,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,345	12,575	13,775	2,920	1,450	1,465
Education	1,930	615	1,310	180	50	130
13. Education	1,930	615	1,315	180	50	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	845	365	480	25	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	135	30	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	675	230	450	15	10	10
Humanities	1,045	415	625	45	25	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	55	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	260	75	185	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	160	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	75	40	10	0	0
54. History	220	120	95	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,020	925	2,100	140	25	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	90	120	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	990	110	880	75	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	300	95	200	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	515	135	380	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	925	485	450	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	4,430	1,510	2,925	235	75	160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	90	480	35	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,860	1,425	2,440	200	70	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	650	350	295	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	135	150	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	80	80	0	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	125	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	25	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	715	450	270	20	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	490	360	140	15	10	0
25. Library science	80	10	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	80	60	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,730	5,430	300	345	310	30
04. Architecture and related services	130	105	25	10	10	0
14. Engineering	610	540	70	15	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,450	1,330	120	70	60	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,330	1,315	10	170	160	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,235	1,200	35	75	70	0
48. Precision production	975	935	35	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	260	175	60	45	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	190	90	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	75	85	55	40	10
Health and related fields	4,570	810	3,760	110	30	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	180	210	20	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,115	580	3,540	95	15	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	55	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,230	1,215	1,010	210	135	75
12. Personal and culinary services	1,065	305	760	75	20	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	815	585	235	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	335	315	20	105	95	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,800	15,325	16,470	2,900	1,475	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,925	6,540	6,385	1,645	820	825
Education	1,295	380	910	160	45	115
13. Education	1,295	385	910	160	45	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	605	260	345	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	10	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	525	185	335	20	10	10
Humanities	665	270	395	40	25	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	165	50	120	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	65	90	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	30	10	0	0
54. History	150	80	70	0	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,435	685	1,750	125	20	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	75	115	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	835	90	745	70	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	255	60	190	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	385	110	280	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	710	350	370	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	3,475	1,130	2,350	220	70	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	480	70	410	30	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,005	1,065	1,935	190	60	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	225	220	30	25	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	95	115	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	50	60	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	65	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	20	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	545	345	200	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	410	285	120	15	10	10
25. Library science	55	10	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	35	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,995	3,755	235	290	265	30
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	10	10	10	10
14. Engineering	415	350	60	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,140	1,050	90	55	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	875	860	10	145	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	835	800	35	60	55	0
48. Precision production	660	630	30	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	315	175	140	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	80	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	55	65	50	40	10
Health and related fields	3,425	605	2,825	105	30	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	140	185	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,060	435	2,630	85	20	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	35	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,670	960	710	185	125	65
12. Personal and culinary services	740	230	515	70	20	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	660	480	180	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	255	15	95	90	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,945	24,915	27,025	4,325	2,195	2,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,350	12,575	13,775	2,920	1,455	1,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,595	12,345	13,250	1,405	745	660
Location of study inside Canada	23,220	11,140	12,085	1,350	715	635
Same as province or territory of residence	22,215	10,655	11,565	685	310	375
Different than province or territory of residence	1,000	480	520	665	400	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,375	1,205	1,170	55	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,020	470	545	15	10	10
Philippines	65	10	55	10	10	10
India	75	35	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	240	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	30	40	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	775	410	365	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,800	15,325	16,470	2,900	1,470	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,925	6,540	6,385	1,645	825	825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,870	8,790	10,090	1,255	655	600
Location of study inside Canada	17,335	8,100	9,235	1,205	620	580
Same as province or territory of residence	16,640	7,745	8,895	610	270	345
Different than province or territory of residence	690	360	335	590	355	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,540	685	855	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	705	270	435	20	10	10
Philippines	45	10	45	10	0	0
India	65	30	40	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	90	65	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	25	30	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	490	255	240	20	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	51,945	24,915	27,025	4,325	2,200	2,125
In the labour force	30,120	15,395	14,725	2,855	1,490	1,360
Employed	27,555	13,950	13,605	2,055	1,010	1,045
Unemployed	2,570	1,445	1,125	795	480	320
Not in the labour force	21,825	9,525	12,300	1,470	705	765
Participation rate	58.0	61.8	54.5	66.0	67.7	64.0
Employment rate	53.0	56.0	50.3	47.5	45.9	49.2
Unemployment rate	8.5	9.4	7.6	27.8	32.2	23.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	51,945	24,920	27,025	4,325	2,195	2,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,760	8,970	11,795	1,495	710	785
Worked	31,185	15,950	15,235	2,830	1,485	1,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,945	9,045	6,900	1,075	585	490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,235	6,910	8,330	1,755	900	855
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.8	42.4	34.6	34.3	35.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,120	15,390	14,725	2,855	1,490	1,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	375	380	335	175	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,365	15,020	14,345	2,520	1,315	1,205
Employee	26,980	13,530	13,455	2,455	1,275	1,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,380	1,495	885	65	40	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,120	15,395	14,730	2,855	1,490	1,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	370	385	335	180	155
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,365	15,020	14,340	2,520	1,315	1,205
0 Management occupations	2,905	1,710	1,200	180	115	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,825	1,090	2,735	310	85	225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,330	1,145	185	70	55	10
3 Health occupations	2,275	405	1,870	60	10	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,750	1,315	2,440	615	150	465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	665	300	370	70	35	35
6 Sales and service occupations	8,105	3,240	4,865	580	270	315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,360	4,090	270	520	495	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	640	500	145	65	65	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,495	1,225	270	45	30	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,120	15,395	14,730	2,855	1,490	1,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	370	385	335	180	155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,365	15,020	14,345	2,520	1,315	1,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	205	145	15	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	105	0	50	50	0
22 Utilities	205	180	30	60	55	0
23 Construction	2,270	2,060	210	290	245	40
31-33 Manufacturing	2,695	2,225	465	30	15	15
41 Wholesale trade	945	695	240	0	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	3,590	1,600	1,995	300	150	155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,100	780	320	125	100	20
51 Information and cultural industries	350	180	170	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,040	315	730	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	365	185	180	95	55	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,270	725	545	35	25	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,980	1,105	870	65	45	15
61 Educational services	2,800	960	1,840	385	95	285
62 Health care and social assistance	3,975	635	3,335	235	30	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,030	575	450	45	30	15
72 Accommodation and food services	2,380	865	1,510	75	15	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,325	685	640	85	40	45
91 Public administration	1,585	945	640	610	345	265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	27,555	13,950	13,605	2,060	1,015	1,045
Worked at home	1,380	670	720	65	30	35
Worked outside Canada	150	100	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,895	2,075	820	235	205	30
Worked at usual place	23,120	11,110	12,015	1,755	775	980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,120	11,110	12,015	1,755	770	980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,605	3,385	5,215	1,700	730	970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,300	6,155	6,145	30	25	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,140	1,505	635	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	75	65	15	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,020	13,180	12,835	1,985	985	1,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,400	11,395	11,005	370	270	100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,575	835	735	230	100	130
Public transit	570	185	380	10	0	0
Walked	950	415	535	1,250	525	730
Bicycle	235	190	45	0	0	0
Other method	290	160	130	135	85	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,020	13,185	12,835	1,985	980	1,005
Less than 15 minutes	8,530	3,535	4,995	1,805	875	935
15 to 29 minutes	9,810	4,960	4,845	140	70	70
30 to 44 minutes	4,880	2,675	2,205	15	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,210	825	380	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,595	1,185	405	20	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,015	13,180	12,840	1,990	985	1,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,040	1,375	670	10	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,620	3,030	1,585	75	50	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,190	3,110	3,075	285	225	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,715	2,065	3,650	1,085	465	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,595	1,040	1,555	280	135	150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,860	2,560	2,305	250	90	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	32,185	16,440	15,745	2,895	1,505	1,390
Single responses	31,910	16,370	15,535	2,885	1,505	1,385
Official languages	31,855	16,340	15,515	2,700	1,445	1,260
English	31,195	16,170	15,035	2,705	1,440	1,265
French	655	175	480	0	0	0
Non-official languages	55	35	25	180	60	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	180	60	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	180	60	120
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	155	55	100
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	275	70	205	15	10	10
English and French	215	40	175	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	25	25	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	32,185	16,445	15,740	2,900	1,505	1,395
None	30,580	15,830	14,755	1,850	1,010	840
English	415	110	305	150	45	105
French	920	370	550	15	10	0
Non-official language	240	130	110	885	435	450
Aboriginal	0	0	0	885	435	450
Non-Aboriginal	245	130	110	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,670	29,390	31,280	6,355	3,250	3,100
Non-movers	53,055	25,660	27,395	5,605	2,865	2,740
Movers	7,615	3,730	3,885	745	390	360
Non-migrants	4,005	1,855	2,150	525	265	255
Migrants	3,610	1,880	1,730	225	120	100
Internal migrants	3,345	1,725	1,620	215	115	100
Intraprovincial migrants	3,145	1,625	1,520	85	45	40
Interprovincial migrants	200	105	100	125	65	60
External migrants	265	150	110	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	58,420	28,270	30,155	5,715	2,930	2,790
Non-movers	37,660	18,155	19,505	3,600	1,865	1,735
Movers	20,765	10,120	10,650	2,120	1,060	1,060
Non-migrants	10,755	5,090	5,665	1,600	790	810
Migrants	10,010	5,025	4,985	515	270	250
Internal migrants	9,120	4,560	4,565	505	265	240
Intraprovincial migrants	8,545	4,260	4,285	195	105	95
Interprovincial migrants	580	305	270	305	155	145
External migrants	885	465	420	15	10	10