Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cold Lake [Population centre], Alberta and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cold Lake
Alberta
[Population centre]
Dufferin--Caledon
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Cold Lake [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Cold Lake [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 6,678 ... ... 128,237 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 6,131 r ... ... 116,341 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.9 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,809 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,487 ... ... 43,174 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,271.6 ... ... 59.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.25 ... ... 2,174.59 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 6,680 3,435 3,245 128,240 63,710 64,530
0 to 14 years 1,535 780 755 23,795 12,160 11,635
0 to 4 years 565 265 295 6,905 3,560 3,345
5 to 9 years 540 295 245 7,985 4,095 3,890
10 to 14 years 425 215 210 8,900 4,505 4,400
15 to 64 years 4,680 2,450 2,230 86,610 43,170 43,440
15 to 19 years 375 195 180 9,405 4,925 4,480
20 to 24 years 480 240 240 8,070 4,220 3,850
25 to 29 years 705 385 315 6,600 3,390 3,205
30 to 34 years 615 320 300 7,035 3,445 3,595
35 to 39 years 535 285 255 7,840 3,765 4,070
40 to 44 years 405 205 205 8,890 4,250 4,635
45 to 49 years 380 185 195 10,545 5,135 5,405
50 to 54 years 505 265 240 11,590 5,740 5,855
55 to 59 years 445 245 200 9,380 4,720 4,655
60 to 64 years 225 125 105 7,265 3,580 3,685
65 years and over 465 205 260 17,830 8,380 9,455
65 to 69 years 150 70 80 6,280 3,050 3,235
70 to 74 years 110 50 60 4,550 2,205 2,340
75 to 79 years 70 30 35 3,100 1,505 1,600
80 to 84 years 60 20 35 2,065 945 1,120
85 years and over 75 30 45 1,830 670 1,155
85 to 89 years 45 20 20 1,210 485 730
90 to 94 years 15 5 10 480 150 330
95 to 99 years 10 5 10 125 40 85
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 23.0 22.7 23.3 18.6 19.1 18.0
15 to 64 years 70.1 71.3 68.7 67.5 67.8 67.3
65 years and over 7.0 6.0 8.0 13.9 13.2 14.7
85 years and over 1.1 0.9 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.8
Average age of the population 33.6 33.3 33.8 39.3 38.7 40.0
Median age of the population 31.9 31.7 32.2 40.8 39.9 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,485 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,890 ... ... 34,420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 620 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 600 ... ... 8,100 ... ...
Semi-detached house 125 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Row house 115 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 660 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 345 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,485 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 person 530 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
2 persons 840 ... ... 13,405 ... ...
3 persons 425 ... ... 7,830 ... ...
4 persons 450 ... ... 9,395 ... ...
5 or more persons 240 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 6,590 ... ... 127,065 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 5,145 2,655 2,490 104,440 51,550 52,890
Married or living common law 3,365 1,675 1,685 65,720 32,850 32,870
Married 2,635 1,320 1,315 57,500 28,755 28,745
Living common law 730 355 370 8,215 4,095 4,125
Not married and not living common law 1,775 980 800 38,725 18,700 20,025
Never married 1,285 785 505 26,495 14,625 11,875
Separated 105 50 55 2,660 1,125 1,535
Divorced 225 110 110 4,790 1,910 2,885
Widowed 165 35 125 4,775 1,045 3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,855 ... ... 37,420 ... ...
2 persons 835 ... ... 15,595 ... ...
3 persons 405 ... ... 8,280 ... ...
4 persons 425 ... ... 9,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,855 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
Total couple families 1,655 ... ... 32,435 ... ...
Married couples 1,290 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
Common-law couples 365 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 200 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
Female parent 145 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,650 ... ... 32,430 ... ...
Couples without children 715 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Couples with children 940 ... ... 19,600 ... ...
1 child 345 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
2 children 405 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
3 or more children 190 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 205 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
1 child 120 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
2 children 60 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 970 600 370 11,835 5,550 6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,485 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,790 ... ... 33,905 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 690 ... ... 11,375 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,100 ... ... 22,530 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 30 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Non-census-family households 660 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
One-person households 535 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 130 ... ... 835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 6,625 3,410 3,215 127,460 63,390 64,060
English only 5,740 2,970 2,770 118,355 59,730 58,625
French only 15 5 15 25 10 10
English and French 850 430 420 7,815 3,170 4,645
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 1,260 480 785
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 6,620 3,410 3,215 127,455 63,395 64,065
English 6,250 3,200 3,050 124,695 62,245 62,450
French 340 190 150 1,205 535 665
English and French 15 15 10 320 140 175
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 1,245 470 770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 350 195 150 1,360 605 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 5.3 5.7 4.7 1.1 1.0 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 6,620 3,410 3,215 127,455 63,395 64,065
Single responses 6,545 3,365 3,180 125,115 62,240 62,870
Official languages 6,125 3,160 2,970 103,260 51,570 51,690
English 5,770 2,960 2,815 101,975 51,000 50,975
French 360 200 155 1,285 575 710
Non-official languages 420 205 210 21,860 10,665 11,185
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 410 205 205 21,855 10,670 11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 5 560 310 245
Berber languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 15 5 545 310 235
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 15 15 5 315 175 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 50 30 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 5 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 110 65 45
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 150 65 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 130 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 25 50 515 160 355
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 40 420 130 290
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 245 125 120
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tamil 5 0 0 190 95 95
Telugu 5 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 235 125 115 19,010 9,390 9,620
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 45 20 25 2,935 1,390 1,550
Baltic languages 5 0 5 55 25 30
Latvian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 45 20 20 2,880 1,365 1,515
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 420 210 215
Czech 0 0 0 105 45 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Polish 15 10 10 1,330 625 705
Russian 5 5 5 270 120 160
Serbian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 70 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 120 65 60
Ukrainian 10 5 5 295 140 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 85 40 45 2,045 960 1,085
Afrikaans 20 15 15 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Dutch 5 5 5 585 280 310
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 50 25 20 1,325 625 700
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 10 5 0
Swedish 0 0 5 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 295 135 155
Indo-Iranian languages 50 35 20 5,090 2,540 2,555
Indo-Aryan languages 50 30 20 4,890 2,435 2,450
Bengali 5 5 5 35 20 15
Gujarati 5 5 5 225 120 105
Hindi 5 5 0 350 170 180
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 3,935 1,950 1,990
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 0 60 30 25
Urdu 15 15 5 250 125 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 195 100 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 170 85 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 50 25 25 8,560 4,320 4,240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 5,275 2,710 2,565
Portuguese 5 5 0 1,720 875 840
Romanian 5 0 0 265 120 145
Spanish 45 20 20 1,295 610 685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 5 0 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 135 65 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 5 170 80 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 25 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 550 235 305
Chinese languages 30 15 15 535 235 300
Cantonese 15 5 10 185 85 100
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 10 5 10 310 135 175
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 15 10 10
Lao 5 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 10 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 390 165 225
Estonian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Finnish 0 5 0 55 20 35
Hungarian 5 5 0 305 130 170
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 80 40 35 2,345 1,155 1,190
English and French 40 25 15 245 130 110
English and non-official language 40 15 20 2,020 995 1,020
French and non-official language 0 0 5 45 10 35
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 40 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 6,620 3,405 3,215 127,455 63,390 64,065
Single responses 6,525 3,360 3,170 123,105 61,285 61,820
Official languages 6,365 3,280 3,090 115,385 57,535 57,845
English 6,180 3,185 3,000 115,095 57,405 57,690
French 185 95 90 295 130 155
Non-official languages 160 85 80 7,720 3,750 3,970
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 165 80 80 7,715 3,745 3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 180 85 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 5 175 80 90
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 5 110 55 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 5 0 70 30 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 15 20 165 65 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 10 25 120 50 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 125 65 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 105 55 55
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 80 40 35 6,590 3,235 3,355
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 5 1,000 505 500
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 990 500 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Polish 0 5 5 485 245 235
Russian 0 0 0 170 80 85
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 15 335 170 165
Afrikaans 15 5 10 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 265 130 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 10 3,060 1,505 1,560
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 2,970 1,455 1,515
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 5 0 5 110 60 50
Hindi 5 5 5 130 65 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 2,545 1,240 1,305
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 10 5 0 145 75 70
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 15 2,125 1,030 1,095
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,180 560 625
Portuguese 0 0 0 380 190 190
Romanian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Spanish 20 10 10 460 230 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 15 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 85 40 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 40 15 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 5 285 125 160
Chinese languages 10 5 5 285 125 160
Cantonese 5 0 0 75 35 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 195 85 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 90 45 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 100 50 45 4,350 2,110 2,245
English and French 25 15 10 175 75 100
English and non-official language 70 30 40 4,115 2,000 2,110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 60 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 6,625 3,410 3,215 127,455 63,390 64,060
None 6,050 3,120 2,930 114,435 57,305 57,130
English 205 100 105 3,455 1,715 1,735
French 190 105 85 1,190 480 710
Non-official language 180 85 90 8,195 3,820 4,380
Aboriginal 10 5 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 165 80 85 8,190 3,815 4,380
English and French 5 0 5 20 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 5 65 35 30
French and non-official language 0 0 5 100 35 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,055 2,615 2,440 103,305 51,120 52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,880 2,535 2,350 98,760 48,880 49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 57,440 78,631 35,888 39,646 49,062 32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,885 2,535 2,350 98,785 48,885 49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,939 65,259 32,128 35,329 42,549 29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,670 2,495 2,175 92,065 46,400 45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 57,472 78,755 34,918 38,022 48,165 29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,370 800 1,570 66,080 28,835 37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,322 3,128 3,373 3,316 1,412 4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,265 2,330 1,930 79,560 41,250 38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,149 75,894 35,430 39,466 48,950 31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,990 2,590 2,400 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,815 2,485 2,325 98,695 48,830 49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 76,174 104,302 46,114 52,745 63,569 42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,815 2,485 2,325 98,715 48,835 49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 59,881 79,722 38,677 42,631 49,975 35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,645 2,450 2,190 92,090 46,270 45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,981 103,711 44,976 51,605 63,092 40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,285 745 1,545 65,920 28,735 37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,036 6,902 5,621 6,878 6,435 7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,260 2,295 1,970 79,560 41,150 38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 70,179 93,493 43,034 51,059 60,947 40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,990 2,595 2,400 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,895 1,155 735 41,810 24,110 17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 73,399 87,627 55,022 59,483 66,109 51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 88,077 105,152 61,322 70,251 78,199 59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 96.0 97.9 91.4 91.4 94.1 87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 81.1 83.2 76.5 77.5 80.3 73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 4.0 2.0 8.5 8.5 5.9 12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 5,060 2,620 2,435 103,305 51,120 52,180
Without total income 170 85 90 4,545 2,240 2,305
With total income 4,885 2,535 2,350 98,760 48,880 49,880
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.8 96.5 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 535 145 385 13,565 5,630 7,930
$10,000 to $19,999 440 115 320 14,530 5,595 8,930
$20,000 to $29,999 425 115 310 11,760 4,900 6,855
$30,000 to $39,999 380 130 255 9,865 4,365 5,500
$40,000 to $49,999 355 140 215 9,420 4,345 5,075
$50,000 to $59,999 400 190 205 8,170 4,120 4,045
$60,000 to $69,999 360 200 160 6,930 3,865 3,065
$70,000 to $79,999 365 250 115 5,575 3,405 2,170
$80,000 to $89,999 245 155 90 4,375 2,690 1,685
$90,000 to $99,999 225 160 65 3,880 2,330 1,545
$100,000 and over 1,150 930 225 10,695 7,625 3,070
$100,000 to $149,999 595 435 155 7,185 4,990 2,190
$150,000 and over 555 490 65 3,510 2,630 880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,055 2,620 2,435 103,300 51,120 52,180
Without after-tax income 175 85 90 4,520 2,235 2,285
With after-tax income 4,885 2,535 2,350 98,780 48,890 49,895
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.8 96.5 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 550 150 400 13,995 5,745 8,250
$10,000 to $19,999 470 130 345 15,285 5,910 9,380
$20,000 to $29,999 500 135 365 13,675 5,790 7,885
$30,000 to $39,999 490 170 315 12,130 5,505 6,630
$40,000 to $49,999 490 245 245 11,485 5,720 5,770
$50,000 to $59,999 495 275 220 9,270 5,210 4,065
$60,000 to $69,999 430 285 145 6,970 4,295 2,670
$70,000 to $79,999 325 235 100 5,455 3,380 2,080
$80,000 and over 1,135 915 220 10,510 7,335 3,175
$80,000 to $89,999 265 180 90 3,490 2,190 1,300
$90,000 to $99,999 160 115 40 2,105 1,460 640
$100,000 and over 705 615 90 4,920 3,685 1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 5,055 2,615 2,440 103,305 51,125 52,180
Without employment income 795 285 505 23,745 9,875 13,870
With employment income 4,260 2,330 1,930 79,560 41,250 38,315
Percentage with employment income 84.3 89.1 79.1 77.0 80.7 73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 370 145 225 9,825 4,675 5,150
$5,000 to $9,999 250 80 175 6,055 2,510 3,545
$10,000 to $19,999 350 120 235 9,670 4,210 5,460
$20,000 to $29,999 315 100 215 7,510 3,265 4,240
$30,000 to $39,999 330 115 220 7,110 3,120 3,995
$40,000 to $49,999 305 110 190 6,970 3,170 3,805
$50,000 to $59,999 320 170 150 6,370 3,300 3,080
$60,000 to $69,999 315 185 130 5,510 3,160 2,350
$70,000 to $79,999 320 225 100 4,565 2,865 1,695
$80,000 and over 1,375 1,085 290 15,970 10,990 4,990
$80,000 to $89,999 210 135 75 3,715 2,395 1,325
$90,000 to $99,999 210 145 65 3,545 2,080 1,470
$100,000 and over 960 805 150 8,710 6,515 2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,490 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 125,414 ... ... 101,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 103,851 ... ... 86,292 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 535 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 68,267 ... ... 41,903 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,661 ... ... 36,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,955 ... ... 36,435 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 142,263 ... ... 112,830 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 116,915 ... ... 95,610 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,440 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 150,272 ... ... 120,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 118,130 ... ... 97,469 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 530 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 78,591 ... ... 53,864 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 62,600 ... ... 43,670 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,910 ... ... 36,455 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 170,286 ... ... 132,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 133,635 ... ... 107,384 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,490 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 520 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 745 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 45 ... ... 885 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 40 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 45 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 105 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 125 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 120 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 130 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 115 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,580 ... ... 21,885 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 330 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 280 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 420 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
$200,000 and over 555 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,485 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 400 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 285 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 525 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 790 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 45 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 45 ... ... 990 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 50 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 55 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 35 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 70 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 165 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 155 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 160 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 170 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 175 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,290 ... ... 17,215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 355 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 325 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
$150,000 and over 610 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,845 ... ... 35,975 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 140,134 ... ... 111,985 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 115,456 ... ... 94,880 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 680 ... ... 11,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 128,896 ... ... 93,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,600 ... ... 79,779 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 945 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 156,416 ... ... 132,653 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 129,894 ... ... 111,410 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 180 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 75,648 ... ... 67,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,896 ... ... 60,267 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,820 ... ... 35,965 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 168,858 ... ... 132,130 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,276 ... ... 106,676 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 645 ... ... 11,015 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 165,167 ... ... 117,578 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 126,592 ... ... 93,929 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 965 ... ... 19,700 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 186,225 ... ... 151,411 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 147,083 ... ... 121,952 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 170 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 90,891 ... ... 80,546 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,164 ... ... 68,180 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 865 535 330 9,105 4,540 4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 60,352 70,912 42,923 38,562 44,658 33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 51,424 58,400 37,803 34,404 38,912 30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 820 475 345 9,105 4,450 4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 73,228 87,306 53,762 49,852 53,490 46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 58,597 68,381 45,068 40,829 43,334 38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 6,590 3,400 3,190 127,060 63,260 63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,505 725 785 44,600 21,495 23,110
In the bottom decile 270 120 145 6,035 2,950 3,090
In the second decile 215 95 125 7,390 3,345 4,050
In the third decile 255 120 140 8,880 4,235 4,645
In the fourth decile 340 170 165 10,210 5,035 5,175
In the fifth decile 425 220 210 12,085 5,935 6,150
In the top half of the distribution 5,080 2,675 2,410 82,460 41,765 40,695
In the sixth decile 675 340 335 13,440 6,635 6,805
In the seventh decile 660 340 320 15,240 7,700 7,545
In the eighth decile 885 450 435 16,820 8,515 8,305
In the ninth decile 1,115 585 530 19,240 9,750 9,485
In the top decile 1,745 955 795 17,720 9,165 8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 6,590 3,395 3,190 127,065 63,260 63,805
0 to 17 years 1,750 895 855 29,455 15,145 14,310
0 to 5 years 670 325 340 8,360 4,305 4,060
18 to 64 years 4,450 2,325 2,125 80,620 39,990 40,630
65 years and over 390 175 210 16,985 8,130 8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 325 140 185 9,060 4,230 4,830
0 to 17 years 140 65 75 2,540 1,310 1,230
0 to 5 years 55 20 35 720 395 335
18 to 64 years 175 80 95 5,185 2,430 2,755
65 years and over 15 0 15 1,335 495 840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.9 4.1 5.8 7.1 6.7 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 8.0 7.3 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 8.2 6.2 10.3 8.6 9.2 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 3.9 3.4 4.5 6.4 6.1 6.8
65 years and over (%) 3.8 0.0 7.1 7.9 6.1 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 175 75 100 4,140 2,075 2,070
0 to 17 years 75 30 35 1,045 560 490
0 to 5 years 25 10 15 280 165 115
18 to 64 years 105 45 65 2,820 1,405 1,415
65 years and over 0 0 0 275 110 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.7 2.2 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.2
0 to 17 years (%) 4.3 3.4 4.1 3.5 3.7 3.4
0 to 5 years (%) 3.7 3.1 4.4 3.3 3.8 2.8
18 to 64 years (%) 2.4 1.9 3.1 3.5 3.5 3.5
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.4 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 6,435 3,335 3,090 127,065 63,260 63,805
Official languages 6,415 3,335 3,080 125,815 62,785 63,030
English 6,405 3,330 3,070 125,775 62,775 63,000
French 890 445 445 7,825 3,130 4,700
Non-official languages 615 315 305 28,425 13,715 14,710
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 20 15 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 605 310 300 28,400 13,705 14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 635 360 275
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 630 360 270
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 315 180 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 95 55 35
Maltese 0 0 0 170 95 75
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 200 65 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 10 0 10
Vietnamese 10 10 10 200 70 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 95 35 60 610 195 420
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ilocano 10 0 0 30 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 20 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 35 60 530 160 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 95 45 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 35 40
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 330 185 145
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 30 25
Tamil 0 0 0 290 165 130
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 395 210 185 25,150 12,230 12,925
Albanian 0 0 0 90 70 25
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 95 45 50 3,240 1,485 1,755
Baltic languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Latvian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 95 40 50 3,170 1,450 1,720
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Croatian 0 0 0 560 230 330
Czech 0 0 0 75 40 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 200 95 100
Polish 30 15 15 1,445 660 785
Russian 45 20 25 375 160 210
Serbian 10 0 0 115 65 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 85 30 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 135 60 75
Ukrainian 15 10 10 335 155 175
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Germanic languages 115 60 55 2,535 1,230 1,305
Afrikaans 0 0 0 60 20 35
Danish 0 0 10 55 35 15
Dutch 0 0 0 710 330 385
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 110 60 50 1,745 850 890
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Swedish 0 0 0 50 20 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 375 170 205
Indo-Iranian languages 75 45 30 6,280 3,095 3,185
Indo-Aryan languages 65 45 25 5,965 2,940 3,025
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 20
Gujarati 20 10 15 315 145 170
Hindi 25 20 0 1,665 840 820
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 40 10 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 20 10 4,855 2,405 2,445
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 15 0 130 65 65
Urdu 10 0 0 365 205 155
Iranian languages 10 10 0 320 160 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 295 145 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 115 60 55 12,900 6,310 6,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 0 8,145 4,065 4,080
Portuguese 15 10 0 2,485 1,255 1,230
Romanian 0 0 0 390 170 220
Spanish 95 50 45 2,240 970 1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 85 30 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 165 80 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 10 315 160 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 105 65 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 15 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 40 0 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 90 40 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 15 15 25 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 95 30 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 10 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 25 15 625 285 335
Chinese languages 40 30 15 610 275 330
Cantonese 30 20 10 250 125 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 15 405 170 240
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 0 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 25 0 30 10 15
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 345 140 200
Estonian 0 0 0 60 15 45
Finnish 0 0 0 40 10 30
Hungarian 10 10 0 240 115 125
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 6,430 3,340 3,095 127,065 63,260 63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 6,175 3,230 2,950 122,690 61,245 61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,670 880 790 29,085 15,020 14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 4,510 2,345 2,165 93,600 46,230 47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 250 110 145 4,370 2,010 2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 6,430 3,335 3,090 127,065 63,260 63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 5,840 3,080 2,755 102,045 51,230 50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 485 200 285 24,675 11,865 12,805
Before 1981 110 45 60 11,930 5,845 6,085
1981 to 1990 50 25 25 3,625 1,760 1,870
1991 to 2000 110 45 65 4,175 1,960 2,215
2001 to 2010 115 45 65 3,700 1,735 1,960
2001 to 2005 35 10 25 2,205 1,075 1,130
2006 to 2010 80 35 45 1,495 660 835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 100 40 60 1,245 565 680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 105 55 50 340 160 180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 485 200 285 24,675 11,870 12,810
Under 5 years 50 25 25 3,535 1,720 1,815
5 to 14 years 110 55 55 5,470 2,675 2,790
15 to 24 years 140 55 85 6,685 3,155 3,530
25 to 44 years 160 50 110 7,565 3,690 3,875
45 years and over 25 10 20 1,420 630 795
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 490 205 285 24,675 11,865 12,810
Americas 70 25 45 3,970 1,720 2,250
Brazil 10 10 0 95 40 55
Colombia 0 0 0 105 40 60
El Salvador 20 10 10 130 55 75
Guyana 0 0 0 520 205 320
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 920 395 520
Mexico 0 0 10 150 55 95
Peru 10 0 0 50 10 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 405 210 200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 0 20 735 320 415
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 860 385 475
Europe 210 75 135 13,510 6,680 6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatia 0 0 0 205 105 100
France 10 0 10 75 30 45
Germany 45 10 35 870 430 440
Greece 0 0 0 160 75 80
Hungary 0 0 0 95 55 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 145 55 85
Italy 0 0 0 3,250 1,700 1,550
Netherlands 0 0 0 580 295 290
Poland 25 10 15 1,015 465 545
Portugal 0 10 0 1,275 675 595
Romania 0 0 0 350 150 200
Russian Federation 10 0 10 140 60 80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 60 40 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 145 60 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 90 40 50 4,035 1,960 2,075
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 1,070 495 580
Africa 45 30 15 785 400 385
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 80 25 55
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 195 110 90
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 155 70 85
Other places of birth in Africa 40 20 15 285 165 125
Asia 165 75 90 6,200 2,985 3,215
Afghanistan 0 0 0 110 70 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 285 120 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 35 10 20
India 35 20 15 3,490 1,750 1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 145 60 80
Iraq 0 0 0 85 45 35
Japan 10 0 0 35 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 150 65 80
Lebanon 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 215 120 105
Philippines 65 20 45 630 215 410
Sri Lanka 15 10 0 335 165 165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Viet Nam 20 10 10 185 70 115
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 380 210 170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 215 85 130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 100 40 60 1,245 565 675
Americas 0 0 10 230 100 135
Brazil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 25 0 25
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 15 30
Mexico 0 0 0 20 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 20 15 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 85 35 50
Europe 15 10 10 205 85 115
France 0 0 0 15 0 15
Germany 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 80 35 50
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 75 40 35
Africa 10 0 10 75 35 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 60 30 30
Asia 70 35 40 700 335 365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 10 445 235 210
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 45 15 25 130 55 75
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 6,435 3,340 3,090 127,060 63,260 63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69 665 300 360 25,420 12,245 13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 815 465 345 35,995 18,040 17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,955 2,565 2,380 65,650 32,975 32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 380 155 225 13,080 6,185 6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 175 90 90 5,515 2,755 2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 65 40 25 2,095 1,375 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 115 50 65 3,415 1,380 2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 170 55 115 6,060 2,615 3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 25 0 20 1,415 775 640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 95 45 45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 6,435 3,340 3,095 127,060 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 440 235 205 1,785 925 855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 435 240 200 1,705 890 810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 165 80 85 1,140 615 520
Métis 260 145 115 540 265 275
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 0 30 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 25 15 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 55 15 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 5,990 3,100 2,890 125,275 62,335 62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 6,430 3,340 3,090 127,065 63,260 63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 125 65 60 595 295 300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 6,305 3,270 3,035 126,470 62,970 63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 6,430 3,340 3,095 127,065 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 100 60 40 235 155 80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 100 60 40 230 150 80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 55 35 20 165 115 50
Métis single ancestry 35 25 10 60 35 30
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 495 245 250 3,150 1,565 1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 475 235 240 3,110 1,540 1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 235 105 125 2,590 1,305 1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 230 115 110 470 200 265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 50 35 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 0 10 40 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 5,840 3,030 2,805 123,675 61,535 62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 6,430 3,335 3,095 127,065 63,260 63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 570 315 260 17,335 8,320 9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 95 65 30 7,880 3,940 3,940
Chinese 85 45 45 915 445 475
Black 115 75 40 3,475 1,685 1,795
Filipino 125 55 70 1,010 380 630
Latin American 55 20 30 1,310 630 685
Arab 0 0 0 325 175 150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 0 345 130 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 340 170 165
Korean 20 10 10 200 105 95
Japanese 15 15 10 160 65 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 10 720 310 415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 30 25 0 655 295 365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 5,860 3,020 2,835 109,730 54,935 54,790
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 6,430 3,340 3,095 127,065 63,260 63,805
North American Aboriginal origins 590 305 290 3,395 1,725 1,670
First Nations (North American Indian) 310 150 160 2,805 1,450 1,355
Inuit 20 15 0 70 50 25
Métis 285 150 135 565 250 310
Other North American origins 2,180 1,105 1,075 35,495 17,670 17,825
Acadian 25 10 10 165 100 70
American 120 50 70 1,275 570 705
Canadian 2,055 1,055 1,005 34,480 17,225 17,255
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 15 215 95 120
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ontarian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Québécois 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 4,815 2,465 2,350 96,995 48,395 48,600
British Isles origins 3,155 1,620 1,535 58,320 28,730 29,590
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,660 840 825 35,480 17,455 18,025
Irish 1,405 665 740 24,595 11,775 12,830
Manx 10 0 0 35 15 20
Scottish 1,445 765 675 25,560 12,530 13,025
Welsh 170 80 90 2,420 1,170 1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 175 90 85 3,765 1,830 1,935
French origins 1,145 585 560 9,085 4,460 4,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,150 585 560 9,080 4,455 4,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,630 815 815 17,595 8,935 8,660
Austrian 35 20 10 805 445 355
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 65 30 35 410 235 180
Dutch 210 115 100 5,715 2,715 3,005
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 1,350 665 680 11,305 5,850 5,455
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 20 15
Swiss 50 20 25 520 260 265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 540 270 275 2,155 1,000 1,155
Danish 50 10 35 650 330 325
Finnish 40 15 25 460 165 295
Icelandic 80 35 45 115 70 45
Norwegian 280 160 115 465 220 240
Swedish 180 100 75 580 285 295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 15 105 55 50
Eastern European origins 1,125 525 595 11,595 5,740 5,855
Bulgarian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Byelorussian 10 10 10 50 25 25
Czech 10 10 0 345 180 165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 160 100 60
Estonian 0 10 0 175 75 105
Hungarian 85 30 55 1,220 620 600
Latvian 25 15 15 170 70 105
Lithuanian 0 0 0 290 135 160
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 325 120 205 4,810 2,365 2,450
Romanian 85 50 35 775 370 410
Russian 155 75 80 1,055 515 540
Slovak 15 15 0 345 155 180
Ukrainian 670 315 350 3,700 1,845 1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 25 10
Southern European origins 240 125 115 31,945 16,330 15,615
Albanian 0 0 0 125 85 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 1,205 580 620
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 0 20
Greek 10 10 0 1,355 640 715
Italian 125 60 70 22,020 11,430 10,590
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 635 315 325
Maltese 10 10 0 1,235 560 675
Montenegrin 0 0 0 40 10 25
Portuguese 20 15 10 5,345 2,795 2,545
Serbian 10 10 0 230 110 115
Sicilian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 580 275 300
Spanish 65 30 40 1,640 705 935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 225 120 105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 15 10 10 465 230 240
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 250 130 125
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 0 10 190 90 100
Caribbean origins 35 20 15 3,575 1,655 1,920
Antiguan 0 0 0 45 10 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Barbadian 0 0 0 190 105 85
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cuban 0 0 0 165 60 105
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 35 15 15 2,130 980 1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 515 265 255
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 50 15 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 515 215 300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 115 60 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 95 45 45 2,440 1,115 1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 30 40
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 120 40 80
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 0 130 75 60
Chilean 10 0 10 80 45 35
Colombian 0 0 0 145 55 95
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 270 115 155
Guatemalan 0 0 0 80 55 25
Guyanese 0 10 0 645 280 365
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 20 10 10 315 150 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 70 10 60
Salvadorean 10 0 10 215 115 95
Uruguayan 0 0 0 160 70 90
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 30 20 10 175 105 70
African origins 75 60 20 1,740 890 850
Central and West African origins 50 30 15 515 275 245
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 95 50
Guinean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 35 0 25
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 25 15 10 250 135 115
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 15 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 35 10 25
North African origins 0 0 0 245 135 110
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 15 0 15
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 195 120 75
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 0 30
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 15 10 0 260 125 135
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 55 15 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 30 25 10
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 100 60 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 10 55 15 35
Other African origins 25 25 10 780 370 410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 25 20 0 705 335 375
Asian origins 465 245 220 13,285 6,405 6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 95 55 35 1,650 850 805
Afghan 0 0 0 180 100 80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 115 50 65
Armenian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 10 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 10 270 135 140
Iraqi 0 0 0 200 105 90
Israeli 0 0 0 50 30 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 25 10 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 45 25 20 270 125 140
Palestinian 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 50 35 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 0 135 65 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 60 35 25
South Asian origins 95 55 35 8,445 4,160 4,285
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 70 40 30 6,600 3,215 3,385
Goan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 10 0 285 165 115
Punjabi 0 0 0 1,005 480 525
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 30 20
Sri Lankan 15 10 0 400 200 195
Tamil 0 0 0 115 75 45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 250 130 120
East and Southeast Asian origins 300 140 160 3,355 1,455 1,905
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 20 10 15 20 10 10
Chinese 100 45 55 1,435 695 740
Filipino 140 65 70 1,180 445 740
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Japanese 30 20 10 225 95 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 205 110 95
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 10 0 0 310 110 195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 70 40 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 70 45 25
Oceania origins 10 10 0 370 195 180
Australian 0 0 0 215 110 100
New Zealander 10 10 0 120 75 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 40 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,440 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Owner 1,915 ... ... 37,390 ... ...
Renter 525 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,440 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Condominium 285 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Not condominium 2,150 ... ... 41,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,440 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 65 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
2 bedrooms 490 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
3 bedrooms 695 ... ... 18,865 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,190 ... ... 18,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,440 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 415 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
5 rooms 255 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
6 rooms 410 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
7 rooms 395 ... ... 7,715 ... ...
8 or more rooms 975 ... ... 19,870 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,440 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,425 ... ... 42,755 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,440 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Suitable 2,405 ... ... 41,735 ... ...
Not suitable 30 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,440 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1960 or before 75 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 465 ... ... 10,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 480 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
1991 to 2000 335 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
2001 to 2005 355 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
2006 to 2010 345 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 390 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,440 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,315 ... ... 41,165 ... ...
Major repairs needed 125 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,440 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,320 ... ... 20,650 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,065 ... ... 21,460 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 55 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,440 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
15 to 24 years 160 ... ... 360 ... ...
25 to 34 years 645 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
35 to 44 years 480 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 545 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
55 to 64 years 365 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
65 to 74 years 125 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
75 to 84 years 95 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
85 years and over 25 ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,435 ... ... 42,365 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,130 ... ... 32,545 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 310 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 285 ... ... 8,850 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,910 ... ... 36,665 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 75.2 ... ... 66.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.4 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,830 ... ... 1,682 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,802 ... ... 1,728 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 379,761 ... ... 552,705 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 421,981 ... ... 621,691 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 525 ... ... 5,735 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.6 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 24.0 ... ... 43.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,140 ... ... 1,107 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,332 ... ... 1,174 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,990 2,590 2,400 103,305 51,120 52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree 715 400 315 18,535 9,740 8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,375 730 650 31,695 15,910 15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,905 1,465 1,440 53,080 25,475 27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 665 500 165 7,240 5,570 1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 230 135 100 2,970 1,935 1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 435 365 70 4,270 3,635 640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,325 565 760 24,405 10,900 13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 95 10 80 1,985 895 1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 825 385 435 19,450 8,115 11,340
Bachelor's degree 645 295 345 14,190 5,770 8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 10 25 1,400 500 900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 20 10 390 225 160
Master's degree 115 50 60 3,090 1,410 1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 380 205 175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,735 1,950 1,785 68,870 33,845 35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree 280 175 105 6,780 3,930 2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 995 535 460 20,225 10,360 9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,460 1,240 1,215 41,865 19,555 22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 535 410 125 5,180 3,985 1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 190 115 75 2,140 1,385 755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 345 300 45 3,040 2,605 435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,175 515 660 19,480 8,595 10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 75 10 65 1,470 680 790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 675 305 370 15,735 6,295 9,445
Bachelor's degree 510 230 285 11,490 4,545 6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 30 10 20 1,190 400 790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 15 10 310 160 150
Master's degree 110 50 60 2,505 1,060 1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 245 125 115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,995 2,595 2,400 103,300 51,120 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,090 1,125 960 50,225 25,650 24,580
Education 235 75 165 3,565 715 2,850
13. Education 235 70 165 3,565 715 2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 10 40 2,235 985 1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 315 230 85
50. Visual and performing arts 50 0 40 1,920 755 1,170
Humanities 65 20 50 2,820 1,010 1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 215 40 170
23. English language and literature/letters 30 0 30 640 190 445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 925 325 605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 175 80 90
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 190 110 85
54. History 15 10 0 520 245 275
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 10 140
Social and behavioural sciences and law 190 30 160 6,920 1,825 5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 520 195 330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 60 1,730 120 1,610
22. Legal professions and studies 50 10 45 1,145 270 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 150 25 120
42. Psychology 25 10 20 1,125 305 815
45. Social sciences 35 0 25 2,215 905 1,305
Business, management and public administration 410 105 300 11,120 4,320 6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 0 35 820 165 655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 375 105 265 10,290 4,150 6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 65 20 45 1,810 790 1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 15 710 230 480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 10 565 230 335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 20 0 15 410 275 140
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 105 50 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 60 20 40 1,645 1,050 595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 10 30 1,270 875 395
25. Library science 0 0 0 100 25 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 250 130 120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,100 985 110 11,610 10,965 640
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 455 345 110
14. Engineering 160 135 25 1,810 1,570 240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 185 165 25 2,440 2,260 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 125 15 2,455 2,420 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 520 485 40 3,165 3,130 40
48. Precision production 95 85 10 1,270 1,235 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 30 40 1,260 780 485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 25 870 525 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 20 395 255 140
Health and related fields 430 60 375 6,365 1,135 5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 20 20 905 415 490
51. Health professions and related programs 390 35 355 5,375 675 4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 85 40 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 225 110 120 3,700 1,905 1,790
12. Personal and culinary services 125 25 100 1,775 395 1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 30 25 10 1,360 1,010 345
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 45 0 550 485 60
Other 0 0 0 25 0 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 0 25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,740 1,955 1,785 68,875 33,845 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,280 715 570 27,005 14,290 12,715
Education 195 55 145 2,720 510 2,210
13. Education 195 50 140 2,720 510 2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 0 40 1,780 775 1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 200 145 55
50. Visual and performing arts 35 0 40 1,580 630 945
Humanities 60 15 40 2,115 725 1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 190 30 155
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 20 495 125 370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 695 235 460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 105 50 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 130 85 50
54. History 10 10 0 390 180 215
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 105 10 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 175 30 145 5,620 1,395 4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 435 160 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 55 0 55 1,340 60 1,280
22. Legal professions and studies 45 10 35 985 200 790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 130 25 105
42. Psychology 20 10 10 895 225 665
45. Social sciences 35 10 30 1,825 725 1,100
Business, management and public administration 370 100 265 9,315 3,490 5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 0 35 690 135 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 330 100 230 8,620 3,350 5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 45 15 30 1,350 580 770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 10 540 170 370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 415 170 240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 0 15 305 195 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 80 30 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 60 20 40 1,390 885 505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 15 35 1,125 775 350
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 195 90 110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 930 845 85 8,860 8,340 520
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 385 285 100
14. Engineering 115 95 25 1,410 1,205 205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 170 150 20 1,870 1,740 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 115 100 15 1,840 1,820 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 455 425 30 2,500 2,470 25
48. Precision production 75 75 0 865 825 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 20 35 950 540 405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 0 15 670 385 285
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 15 20 280 160 120
Health and related fields 370 50 320 4,940 850 4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 15 20 670 315 355
51. Health professions and related programs 325 25 300 4,195 500 3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 70 35 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 165 90 75 2,805 1,455 1,350
12. Personal and culinary services 75 15 60 1,305 265 1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 30 20 10 1,075 785 285
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 35 10 420 390 30
Other 0 0 0 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,990 2,590 2,400 103,305 51,125 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,085 1,130 960 50,225 25,650 24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,900 1,465 1,440 53,075 25,475 27,600
Location of study inside Canada 2,660 1,365 1,295 46,635 22,065 24,565
Same as province or territory of residence 1,540 810 730 44,280 20,985 23,290
Different than province or territory of residence 1,120 555 565 2,360 1,075 1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 240 95 140 6,440 3,405 3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 75 35 40 1,095 580 520
Philippines 45 15 35 275 65 205
India 15 15 10 995 475 515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 0 1,120 750 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 145 60 90
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other 85 25 55 2,780 1,460 1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,740 1,950 1,785 68,870 33,850 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,280 710 570 27,005 14,290 12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,460 1,240 1,220 41,865 19,555 22,310
Location of study inside Canada 2,245 1,155 1,085 37,280 17,325 19,955
Same as province or territory of residence 1,275 685 595 35,445 16,495 18,955
Different than province or territory of residence 965 480 490 1,830 830 1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 220 80 135 4,585 2,230 2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 25 40 800 400 400
Philippines 40 10 30 250 65 180
India 15 15 0 895 410 480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 0 580 335 245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 145 60 85
France 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other 80 25 50 1,895 945 945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,995 2,590 2,400 103,305 51,125 52,180
In the labour force 4,065 2,240 1,825 74,490 39,155 35,335
Employed 3,650 1,990 1,660 70,250 36,985 33,265
Unemployed 415 255 165 4,240 2,170 2,075
Not in the labour force 930 345 575 28,810 11,970 16,845
Participation rate 81.4 86.5 76.0 72.1 76.6 67.7
Employment rate 73.1 76.8 69.2 68.0 72.3 63.8
Unemployment rate 10.2 11.4 9.0 5.7 5.5 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,990 2,590 2,400 103,305 51,125 52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 850 320 520 26,535 10,875 15,660
Worked 4,145 2,270 1,880 76,770 40,250 36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,925 1,175 745 43,045 24,960 18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,220 1,095 1,130 33,730 15,290 18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 42.1 41.4 43.6 44.4 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,065 2,245 1,825 74,490 39,155 35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 60 35 25 1,200 580 620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,005 2,205 1,800 73,290 38,575 34,715
Employee 3,635 2,005 1,630 62,915 31,920 30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 365 200 165 10,375 6,655 3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,065 2,240 1,820 74,490 39,155 35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 60 35 25 1,200 580 625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,005 2,210 1,800 73,285 38,575 34,715
0 Management occupations 400 235 165 10,055 6,320 3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 470 80 385 12,185 3,200 8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 355 260 95 3,790 3,020 765
3 Health occupations 215 45 170 3,340 545 2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 550 250 300 8,180 2,445 5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 45 10 40 1,895 775 1,115
6 Sales and service occupations 760 260 505 15,670 6,455 9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 710 615 90 13,005 12,125 880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 215 195 20 1,790 1,280 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 280 255 25 3,380 2,405 975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,070 2,245 1,820 74,490 39,155 35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 60 35 25 1,200 580 625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,005 2,205 1,795 73,285 38,575 34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 15 0 10 1,555 940 615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 825 645 180 145 125 25
22 Utilities 10 0 0 450 375 70
23 Construction 365 290 70 7,950 6,740 1,210
31-33 Manufacturing 80 60 25 8,700 5,970 2,730
41 Wholesale trade 65 50 15 3,760 2,390 1,365
44-45 Retail trade 405 110 290 8,075 3,900 4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 140 100 40 4,570 3,085 1,485
51 Information and cultural industries 40 30 10 1,390 785 605
52 Finance and insurance 65 10 60 2,655 1,030 1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 40 20 20 1,500 675 825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 145 80 65 4,750 2,340 2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 185 55 130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 145 75 65 3,675 2,170 1,505
61 Educational services 270 75 195 5,475 1,330 4,145
62 Health care and social assistance 350 45 305 5,815 805 5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 20 40 1,535 700 840
72 Accommodation and food services 205 75 125 4,260 1,515 2,740
81 Other services (except public administration) 120 35 85 3,035 1,595 1,440
91 Public administration 645 455 190 3,800 2,050 1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,650 1,985 1,660 70,250 36,985 33,265
Worked at home 120 20 105 6,060 2,980 3,080
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 165 110 55
No fixed workplace address 720 530 190 9,370 7,205 2,165
Worked at usual place 2,800 1,435 1,365 54,655 26,685 27,970
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,800 1,435 1,365 54,650 26,685 27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,925 850 1,075 13,560 5,490 8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 795 520 275 15,340 6,960 8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 65 45 20 25,640 14,180 11,465
Commute to a different province or territory 20 20 0 110 60 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,520 1,965 1,555 64,020 33,885 30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,905 1,625 1,280 56,095 30,360 25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 340 205 135 3,835 1,835 2,000
Public transit 130 75 55 1,290 510 780
Walked 100 25 70 2,140 835 1,305
Bicycle 10 0 0 150 115 35
Other method 40 25 15 505 235 275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,520 1,965 1,550 64,020 33,885 30,135
Less than 15 minutes 1,255 455 800 14,115 5,725 8,390
15 to 29 minutes 1,095 670 425 12,840 5,835 7,005
30 to 44 minutes 490 340 155 14,225 8,210 6,020
45 to 59 minutes 225 155 70 10,485 6,185 4,300
60 minutes and over 450 340 105 12,350 7,930 4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,520 1,965 1,555 64,020 33,890 30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 420 325 100 7,085 5,530 1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 840 550 290 12,495 8,075 4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 850 490 360 16,055 7,620 8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 590 190 405 12,010 4,645 7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 285 65 215 6,355 2,430 3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 525 350 180 10,020 5,585 4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,230 2,305 1,925 78,785 41,205 37,580
Single responses 4,215 2,305 1,910 78,240 40,930 37,310
Official languages 4,215 2,300 1,915 77,905 40,725 37,175
English 4,175 2,290 1,880 77,615 40,650 36,965
French 45 10 35 290 75 210
Non-official languages 0 0 0 335 205 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 340 205 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 280 185 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 145 105 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 140 100 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 105 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 50 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 10 10 540 275 270
English and French 10 0 10 135 30 95
English and non-official language 0 0 0 390 235 160
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,230 2,305 1,925 78,785 41,210 37,575
None 3,955 2,180 1,775 76,100 39,835 36,260
English 30 10 25 410 205 200
French 210 95 115 800 305 495
Non-official language 40 20 15 1,460 860 600
Aboriginal 10 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 30 15 20 1,450 845 605
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 6,290 3,270 3,025 125,770 62,630 63,140
Non-movers 5,205 2,730 2,475 111,545 55,730 55,810
Movers 1,090 535 550 14,230 6,895 7,330
Non-migrants 630 320 310 4,525 2,220 2,305
Migrants 460 220 240 9,705 4,680 5,025
Internal migrants 450 210 235 9,420 4,525 4,895
Intraprovincial migrants 200 90 115 9,000 4,315 4,685
Interprovincial migrants 250 125 125 420 205 210
External migrants 10 10 0 290 155 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 5,920 3,070 2,850 120,175 59,850 60,325
Non-movers 3,065 1,590 1,480 76,555 38,415 38,135
Movers 2,855 1,485 1,370 43,620 21,430 22,190
Non-migrants 1,320 695 630 14,615 7,150 7,470
Migrants 1,535 790 740 29,005 14,285 14,720
Internal migrants 1,330 685 645 27,665 13,690 13,975
Intraprovincial migrants 510 260 250 26,870 13,290 13,585
Interprovincial migrants 830 430 395 790 400 390
External migrants 200 105 100 1,340 595 750

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cold Lake [Population centre], Alberta and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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