Census Profile, 2016 Census
Duchess [Population centre], Alberta and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Duchess
Alberta
[Population centre]
Oxford County Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Duchess [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Duchess [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,009 ... ... 110,862 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 934 r ... ... 105,719 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.0 ... ... 4.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 358 ... ... 45,350 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 339 ... ... 44,266 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 927.9 ... ... 54.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1.09 ... ... 2,039.61 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,010 515 490 110,860 54,745 56,115
0 to 14 years 275 145 135 19,715 10,140 9,575
0 to 4 years 90 40 50 6,470 3,295 3,175
5 to 9 years 85 50 35 6,620 3,420 3,205
10 to 14 years 105 55 50 6,630 3,430 3,200
15 to 64 years 665 335 330 70,465 35,280 35,185
15 to 19 years 75 35 35 6,720 3,445 3,280
20 to 24 years 65 40 30 6,430 3,295 3,140
25 to 29 years 40 20 20 6,365 3,200 3,160
30 to 34 years 85 40 45 6,640 3,395 3,245
35 to 39 years 80 40 40 6,560 3,295 3,265
40 to 44 years 90 45 40 6,695 3,345 3,345
45 to 49 years 70 35 40 7,005 3,540 3,470
50 to 54 years 65 25 35 8,495 4,150 4,345
55 to 59 years 45 20 25 8,270 4,035 4,235
60 to 64 years 45 25 20 7,290 3,590 3,695
65 years and over 65 35 30 20,685 9,325 11,360
65 to 69 years 30 15 15 6,495 3,110 3,385
70 to 74 years 15 10 10 4,870 2,320 2,550
75 to 79 years 10 5 0 3,705 1,720 1,980
80 to 84 years 5 0 5 2,790 1,170 1,625
85 years and over 0 0 0 2,825 1,000 1,820
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 1,790 705 1,080
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 800 240 560
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 205 50 160
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 27.2 28.2 27.6 17.8 18.5 17.1
15 to 64 years 65.8 65.0 67.3 63.6 64.4 62.7
65 years and over 6.4 6.8 6.1 18.7 17.0 20.2
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 1.8 3.2
Average age of the population 32.5 32.3 32.8 41.5 40.4 42.6
Median age of the population 32.8 32.1 33.3 42.3 40.9 43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 335 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Single-detached house 290 ... ... 31,955 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10 ... ... 10,160 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 785 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 105 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 40 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 340 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1 person 50 ... ... 11,285 ... ...
2 persons 105 ... ... 16,735 ... ...
3 persons 55 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
4 persons 75 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
5 or more persons 55 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,005 ... ... 109,155 ... ...
Average household size 3.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 730 370 360 91,145 44,605 46,540
Married or living common law 505 255 250 56,625 28,320 28,305
Married 405 205 200 47,415 23,720 23,695
Living common law 100 55 55 9,210 4,600 4,610
Not married and not living common law 220 115 110 34,515 16,285 18,230
Never married 160 90 70 20,685 11,585 9,105
Separated 15 5 15 2,755 1,240 1,515
Divorced 35 15 20 5,175 2,235 2,945
Widowed 10 0 10 5,900 1,230 4,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 280 ... ... 32,460 ... ...
2 persons 110 ... ... 17,215 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
4 persons 70 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.2 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 285 ... ... 32,460 ... ...
Total couple families 250 ... ... 27,910 ... ...
Married couples 200 ... ... 23,305 ... ...
Common-law couples 50 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 30 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
Female parent 25 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 250 ... ... 27,910 ... ...
Couples without children 85 ... ... 14,525 ... ...
Couples with children 160 ... ... 13,385 ... ...
1 child 50 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
2 children 65 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
3 or more children 50 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
1 child 20 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 85 50 40 15,325 7,385 7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 340 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
One-census-family households 275 ... ... 31,290 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 85 ... ... 14,050 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 190 ... ... 17,245 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 575 ... ...
Non-census-family households 60 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
One-person households 50 ... ... 11,285 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 10 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,005 515 495 109,720 54,370 55,355
English only 985 500 490 104,690 52,215 52,475
French only 0 0 0 30 10 15
English and French 20 10 10 4,565 1,920 2,650
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 430 220 215
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,010 515 490 109,725 54,365 55,355
English 1,000 510 490 108,245 53,670 54,575
French 5 5 0 960 450 510
English and French 0 0 0 100 45 55
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 415 210 210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 10 0 0 1,010 470 540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.9 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,010 515 495 109,720 54,365 55,355
Single responses 1,005 510 490 108,875 53,950 54,925
Official languages 915 465 445 99,290 49,240 50,055
English 905 460 450 98,190 48,730 49,455
French 10 5 0 1,100 505 595
Non-official languages 90 50 40 9,585 4,715 4,870
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 90 50 40 9,575 4,715 4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 125 70 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 120 75 50
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 100 55 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 180 80 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 165 70 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 150 45 100
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 110 30 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 15 20
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 85 45 35 8,040 4,005 4,040
Albanian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 1,105 505 595
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Slavic languages 5 0 5 1,055 485 575
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 30 20 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 700 305 390
Russian 0 0 5 50 20 25
Serbian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 30 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 65 40 30 5,160 2,540 2,615
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dutch 5 0 5 2,685 1,350 1,340
Frisian 0 0 0 65 35 30
German 60 35 25 2,165 1,055 1,110
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 190 80 110
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Greek 0 0 0 95 50 45
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 375 195 180
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 345 180 165
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 90 50 40
Hindi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 75 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 65 35 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 1,275 695 575
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 0 0 0 335 175 155
Portuguese 0 0 0 500 265 245
Romanian 0 0 0 90 50 45
Spanish 10 5 5 335 200 135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 60 30 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 130 60 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 200 95 105
Chinese languages 0 0 0 190 90 100
Cantonese 5 0 0 65 35 30
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 90 40 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 30 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 465 220 245
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 5 0 0 850 415 435
English and French 0 5 0 150 65 85
English and non-official language 0 0 5 675 340 335
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,010 515 495 109,725 54,370 55,355
Single responses 990 505 490 108,175 53,625 54,545
Official languages 965 490 475 105,135 52,145 52,990
English 965 490 470 104,910 52,040 52,870
French 0 0 0 225 105 115
Non-official languages 30 15 15 3,040 1,480 1,560
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 3,040 1,480 1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 50 35 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 50 30 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 125 55 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 115 50 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 50 20 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 15 15 2,320 1,140 1,175
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 350 155 190
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 340 155 185
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 265 120 140
Russian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 10 1,300 620 675
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 465 230 240
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 15 10 10 800 380 420
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 205 110 95
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 185 100 85
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hindi 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 75 40 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 30 15 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 425 230 195
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Portuguese 0 0 0 140 60 80
Romanian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Spanish 5 5 5 180 125 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 85 40 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 105 45 60
Chinese languages 5 0 5 100 45 55
Cantonese 0 0 5 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 55 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 135 55 80
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 10 10 1,550 740 810
English and French 0 0 0 95 35 55
English and non-official language 20 10 10 1,430 695 735
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,005 515 495 109,725 54,370 55,355
None 945 480 460 104,395 51,850 52,545
English 25 15 10 1,285 605 675
French 5 5 0 860 380 470
Non-official language 35 15 15 3,115 1,490 1,625
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 35 15 20 3,110 1,485 1,620
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 5 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 730 370 360 89,450 44,000 45,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 680 350 330 86,535 42,680 43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,032 64,896 30,592 36,025 43,979 28,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 680 345 335 86,555 42,680 43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,136 53,696 28,448 32,590 38,895 26,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 640 340 300 79,230 40,035 39,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,264 62,592 28,992 33,426 42,620 25,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 375 130 245 60,680 26,925 33,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,464 4,832 4,336 6,799 5,600 7,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 570 300 265 65,530 34,565 30,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,520 65,152 28,480 35,195 43,584 27,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 720 370 350 89,450 44,000 45,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 680 355 325 86,520 42,625 43,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,151 68,325 36,354 43,553 51,365 35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 680 355 325 86,535 42,625 43,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,792 55,876 32,522 36,892 42,713 31,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 640 350 295 79,210 39,995 39,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,305 68,045 33,686 41,217 49,504 32,764
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 370 135 235 60,640 26,980 33,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,918 5,516 7,713 8,307 7,765 8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 555 295 255 65,530 34,555 30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,277 69,882 32,201 41,260 48,019 33,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 720 370 350 89,455 44,000 45,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 255 155 100 35,160 20,920 14,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 59,862 80,550 44,276 50,876 55,790 45,195
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 70,159 85,388 47,404 57,230 62,276 49,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 93.3 97.1 87.2 86.6 90.3 81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 83.3 84.8 77.9 71.5 75.9 65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 6.7 4.0 11.8 13.4 9.7 18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 725 370 360 89,455 44,005 45,450
Without total income 50 20 25 2,910 1,320 1,590
With total income 680 345 330 86,540 42,680 43,855
Percentage with total income 93.8 93.2 91.7 96.7 97.0 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 80 25 55 9,945 3,815 6,130
$10,000 to $19,999 90 35 60 14,135 5,255 8,885
$20,000 to $29,999 65 15 45 12,660 5,090 7,570
$30,000 to $39,999 75 25 45 10,730 5,015 5,715
$40,000 to $49,999 70 25 40 10,435 5,220 5,215
$50,000 to $59,999 55 30 25 8,310 4,825 3,485
$60,000 to $69,999 40 35 10 5,865 3,720 2,150
$70,000 to $79,999 55 40 15 3,900 2,505 1,395
$80,000 to $89,999 25 20 5 2,935 1,910 1,025
$90,000 to $99,999 35 30 5 2,760 1,750 1,010
$100,000 and over 90 70 15 4,860 3,580 1,285
$100,000 to $149,999 70 50 15 3,715 2,720 1,000
$150,000 and over 20 20 0 1,145 855 285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 725 365 360 89,450 44,000 45,450
Without after-tax income 45 20 25 2,895 1,320 1,575
With after-tax income 685 350 335 86,555 42,680 43,875
Percentage with after-tax income 94.5 95.9 93.1 96.8 97.0 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 80 20 60 10,305 3,910 6,395
$10,000 to $19,999 90 30 60 14,880 5,545 9,340
$20,000 to $29,999 85 25 60 14,730 6,080 8,650
$30,000 to $39,999 90 35 55 13,405 6,565 6,840
$40,000 to $49,999 75 35 40 12,090 6,690 5,400
$50,000 to $59,999 65 45 20 7,550 4,705 2,850
$60,000 to $69,999 55 40 20 4,930 3,230 1,700
$70,000 to $79,999 45 35 10 3,895 2,525 1,365
$80,000 and over 90 75 20 4,765 3,430 1,335
$80,000 to $89,999 20 20 5 1,930 1,355 570
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 1,020 740 280
$100,000 and over 40 35 5 1,820 1,340 480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 730 370 360 89,455 44,000 45,450
Without employment income 160 70 95 23,920 9,440 14,480
With employment income 565 305 265 65,525 34,565 30,965
Percentage with employment income 77.4 82.4 73.6 73.2 78.6 68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 55 20 30 9,235 4,585 4,645
$5,000 to $9,999 30 15 15 5,205 2,100 3,100
$10,000 to $19,999 70 15 55 8,280 3,440 4,835
$20,000 to $29,999 60 15 40 6,625 2,775 3,850
$30,000 to $39,999 55 20 35 6,780 3,075 3,705
$40,000 to $49,999 45 20 30 7,405 3,815 3,595
$50,000 to $59,999 50 30 20 6,270 3,885 2,390
$60,000 to $69,999 35 25 10 4,210 2,820 1,395
$70,000 to $79,999 40 30 15 2,985 1,995 990
$80,000 and over 135 110 25 8,540 6,085 2,455
$80,000 to $89,999 25 20 5 2,425 1,610 820
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 2,375 1,545 830
$100,000 and over 85 65 15 3,735 2,930 805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 340 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 100,480 ... ... 72,294 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,272 ... ... 63,630 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 11,285 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 36,080 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,680 ... ... 32,582 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 290 ... ... 32,980 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,264 ... ... 87,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,928 ... ... 76,405 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 340 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 106,282 ... ... 85,131 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 89,568 ... ... 72,120 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 11,265 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 64,479 ... ... 42,323 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 51,721 ... ... 36,265 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 300 ... ... 33,005 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 111,834 ... ... 99,742 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,594 ... ... 84,358 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 340 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 310 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 440 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 950 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 25 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$100,000 and over 170 ... ... 13,740 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 55 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 40 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 50 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
$200,000 and over 25 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 340 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 355 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 965 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 0 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 5 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 4,375 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 25 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 40 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$100,000 and over 115 ... ... 9,585 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 50 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 35 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$150,000 and over 35 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 275 ... ... 32,210 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 107,264 ... ... 87,418 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,928 ... ... 76,275 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.4 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 85 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,696 ... ... 77,487 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,213 ... ... 67,980 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 165 ... ... 13,525 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,472 ... ... 110,648 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,584 ... ... 94,663 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 25 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,656 ... ... 53,982 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,472 ... ... 49,651 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 295 ... ... 32,295 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,311 ... ... 99,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,989 ... ... 84,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 90 ... ... 13,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,768 ... ... 89,425 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,891 ... ... 75,266 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 175 ... ... 13,525 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,529 ... ... 122,073 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 108,991 ... ... 102,636 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 4,260 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 63,062 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 55,583 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 80 45 35 13,670 6,665 7,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 42,496 44,928 30,656 34,463 40,168 29,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,120 38,848 28,096 31,259 35,379 27,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 50 45 0 13,490 6,650 6,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 59,740 56,194 0 41,094 45,562 36,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,439 46,186 0 35,276 38,314 32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,010 510 495 109,155 54,135 55,015
In the bottom half of the distribution 395 200 200 53,255 25,530 27,725
In the bottom decile 30 15 20 7,245 3,430 3,820
In the second decile 60 25 35 9,965 4,390 5,575
In the third decile 100 50 50 11,760 5,655 6,105
In the fourth decile 120 65 55 11,940 5,855 6,085
In the fifth decile 85 50 35 12,335 6,195 6,145
In the top half of the distribution 610 315 295 55,900 28,610 27,290
In the sixth decile 125 65 60 12,880 6,535 6,345
In the seventh decile 115 55 60 12,575 6,425 6,150
In the eighth decile 115 60 55 12,115 6,195 5,920
In the ninth decile 160 85 80 11,115 5,770 5,350
In the top decile 85 50 40 7,210 3,685 3,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,010 510 495 109,155 54,140 55,020
0 to 17 years 325 165 160 23,790 12,205 11,585
0 to 5 years 100 45 55 7,740 3,920 3,820
18 to 64 years 615 315 300 66,005 32,990 33,015
65 years and over 65 35 30 19,360 8,945 10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 65 30 30 11,835 5,310 6,520
0 to 17 years 15 10 5 3,260 1,640 1,615
0 to 5 years 5 0 5 1,225 610 615
18 to 64 years 30 15 20 6,470 2,975 3,490
65 years and over 10 5 10 2,110 695 1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.4 5.9 6.1 10.8 9.8 11.9
0 to 17 years (%) 4.6 6.1 3.1 13.7 13.4 13.9
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 0.0 9.1 15.8 15.6 16.1
18 to 64 years (%) 4.9 4.8 6.7 9.8 9.0 10.6
65 years and over (%) 15.4 14.3 33.3 10.9 7.8 13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 20 10 15 4,715 2,280 2,435
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,140 570 575
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 425 210 220
18 to 64 years 15 5 10 3,275 1,585 1,685
65 years and over 0 5 0 305 125 180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.0 2.0 3.0 4.3 4.2 4.4
0 to 17 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.8 4.7 5.0
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.5 5.4 5.8
18 to 64 years (%) 2.4 1.6 3.3 5.0 4.8 5.1
65 years and over (%) 0.0 14.3 0.0 1.6 1.4 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,010 515 495 109,155 54,135 55,020
Official languages 1,005 510 490 108,725 53,980 54,745
English 1,005 510 490 108,715 53,980 54,735
French 25 25 0 4,560 1,800 2,760
Non-official languages 95 45 50 11,985 5,885 6,100
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 90 45 50 11,940 5,865 6,075
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 115 80 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 115 75 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 105 70 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 215 110 105
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 200 105 95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 245 95 150
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 230 85 145
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 35 35 10,170 4,980 5,190
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 0 15 1,215 565 650
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 1,200 555 640
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 55 30 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 810 350 460
Russian 15 0 0 75 35 35
Serbian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 55 30 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 25 20 6,465 3,145 3,320
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dutch 0 0 0 3,585 1,775 1,810
Frisian 0 0 0 80 45 35
German 50 25 15 2,600 1,250 1,355
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 265 115 150
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Greek 0 0 0 220 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 350 190 160
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 320 170 150
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 80 35 45
Hindi 0 0 0 95 45 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 125 75 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 100 60 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 2,035 1,045 990
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 510 265 245
Portuguese 0 0 0 675 380 300
Romanian 0 0 0 135 75 65
Spanish 10 10 0 765 370 395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 120 65 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 135 70 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 75 25 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 200 105 100
American Sign Language 0 0 0 80 30 55
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 125 75 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 135 70 70
Chinese languages 15 10 10 125 65 60
Cantonese 15 10 10 45 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 55 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 20 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 540 270 270
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 515 250 265
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,010 515 490 109,155 54,135 55,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,000 515 485 106,810 53,005 53,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18 330 155 170 23,700 12,105 11,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 670 355 315 83,110 40,895 42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 10 0 10 2,345 1,130 1,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,010 520 495 109,155 54,135 55,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 965 495 470 98,090 48,730 49,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 45 20 25 10,785 5,230 5,555
Before 1981 10 0 0 6,045 2,880 3,165
1981 to 1990 10 0 10 1,400 685 715
1991 to 2000 25 15 10 1,470 725 745
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 1,355 685 665
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 735 375 365
2006 to 2010 10 0 0 615 315 300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 520 260 260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 280 175 105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 45 25 25 10,785 5,235 5,555
Under 5 years 10 10 10 1,650 820 830
5 to 14 years 10 10 10 2,835 1,415 1,425
15 to 24 years 10 10 10 2,665 1,250 1,420
25 to 44 years 15 0 0 3,195 1,510 1,680
45 years and over 0 0 0 440 240 205
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 40 25 25 10,785 5,230 5,555
Americas 20 10 10 1,720 850 870
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 80 45 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 30 20 15
Guyana 0 0 0 70 40 35
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 155 95 60
Mexico 10 10 0 450 255 200
Peru 0 0 0 25 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 55 35 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 10 620 240 380
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 195 95 100
Europe 15 10 10 7,685 3,720 3,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 30 20
Croatia 0 0 0 60 35 25
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germany 0 0 0 580 280 300
Greece 0 0 0 80 45 30
Hungary 0 0 0 235 135 105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 80 55 25
Italy 0 0 0 245 120 125
Netherlands 0 0 0 2,385 1,150 1,235
Poland 0 0 0 505 220 285
Portugal 0 0 0 400 205 200
Romania 0 0 0 190 100 90
Russian Federation 10 0 0 45 20 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 45 15 35
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 2,120 985 1,130
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 615 305 310
Africa 0 0 0 195 95 95
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 50 25 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 70 35 35
Asia 10 10 0 1,170 550 620
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 60 30 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 10
India 0 0 0 255 140 120
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 95 50 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 75 45 35
Philippines 0 0 0 210 65 145
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 130 45 80
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 220 120 105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 515 260 260
Americas 0 0 0 210 95 115
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 50 30 20
Mexico 0 0 0 20 15 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 70 20 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 45 20 30
Europe 0 0 0 90 60 35
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 70 40 30
Africa 0 0 0 40 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 0 0 0 170 80 90
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 40 15 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 80 35 45
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,010 520 490 109,155 54,140 55,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69 45 25 20 11,465 5,605 5,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 155 60 90 19,620 9,970 9,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 810 435 380 78,070 38,570 39,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 35 15 20 4,840 2,415 2,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 2,485 1,300 1,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 730 540 190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 0 1,755 760 990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 25 10 10 1,700 715 985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 0 610 390 225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 45 20 30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,010 520 495 109,155 54,135 55,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 30 10 15 2,050 975 1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 30 15 20 1,940 945 995
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 1,200 610 585
Métis 25 10 15 735 330 405
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 45 10 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 65 20 50
Non-Aboriginal identity 980 505 475 107,105 53,160 53,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,010 520 490 109,155 54,135 55,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 625 280 345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,010 515 495 108,530 53,855 54,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,010 515 490 109,155 54,140 55,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 320 145 180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 300 130 170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 240 100 145
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 45 25 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 40 15 25 3,220 1,555 1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 25 10 15 3,125 1,515 1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 2,360 1,160 1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 715 350 365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 0 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 100 40 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 100 35 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 965 500 470 105,615 52,440 53,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,010 515 490 109,155 54,135 55,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 40 25 15 3,440 1,805 1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 575 315 265
Chinese 40 20 20 195 85 110
Black 0 0 0 930 525 410
Filipino 0 0 0 360 150 210
Latin American 10 0 0 340 155 185
Arab 0 0 0 120 80 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 385 205 175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 35 10 20
Korean 0 0 0 155 80 75
Japanese 0 0 0 105 45 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 175 120 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 60 30 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 970 495 475 105,715 52,335 53,380
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,010 520 490 109,155 54,135 55,020
North American Aboriginal origins 40 15 20 3,540 1,700 1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) 30 15 20 2,720 1,310 1,410
Inuit 0 0 0 70 15 55
Métis 30 15 15 875 425 445
Other North American origins 360 205 155 37,880 18,700 19,185
Acadian 0 0 0 55 35 20
American 15 15 0 1,485 680 805
Canadian 350 200 155 36,945 18,330 18,615
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 45 10 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 45 15 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 835 415 420 88,175 43,645 44,535
British Isles origins 555 280 280 59,575 29,230 30,345
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 10 20
English 385 180 200 38,665 18,795 19,870
Irish 195 120 75 20,850 9,930 10,925
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish 240 110 135 26,495 12,930 13,565
Welsh 25 20 0 1,915 965 955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 10 3,280 1,485 1,790
French origins 70 30 45 9,425 4,375 5,050
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 70 30 40 9,425 4,375 5,050
Western European origins (except French origins) 335 155 180 37,205 18,440 18,770
Austrian 0 0 0 420 245 175
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 3,095 1,510 1,580
Dutch 55 35 20 15,860 8,050 7,815
Flemish 0 0 0 85 40 45
Frisian 0 0 0 175 85 90
German 295 125 170 20,470 9,935 10,535
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 945 505 440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 100 40 60 1,725 880 850
Danish 0 0 0 480 290 190
Finnish 0 0 10 240 135 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 75 45 30
Norwegian 65 30 35 455 190 270
Swedish 20 10 20 460 200 260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 90 60 30
Eastern European origins 170 95 75 9,980 4,860 5,120
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 35 15
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 165 90 75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 180 90 90
Estonian 0 0 0 70 25 40
Hungarian 30 25 10 2,915 1,445 1,470
Latvian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 220 105 120
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 25 30 3,575 1,655 1,915
Romanian 10 10 10 550 235 315
Russian 35 25 10 940 455 485
Slovak 10 10 0 245 110 135
Ukrainian 35 0 30 2,110 1,060 1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 20 15
Southern European origins 45 20 30 6,250 3,285 2,965
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bosnian 10 0 10 40 30 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 270 130 145
Cypriot 0 0 0 95 40 55
Greek 0 0 0 535 300 235
Italian 30 20 10 2,970 1,520 1,455
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Maltese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,545 885 670
Serbian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 105 55 45
Spanish 0 0 0 535 260 280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 10 210 90 120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 15 10 0 330 155 175
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 15 10 10 90 30 65
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 15 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 210 115 95
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 860 495 365
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 60 20 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dominican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 495 280 215
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 85 55 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 25 25 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 110 70 45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 35 25 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 10 10 1,185 605 580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Chilean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 140 60 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 0 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guatemalan 10 0 0 20 10 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 130 75 55
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 650 355 295
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 40 20
Salvadorean 0 0 0 50 15 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 10 0
African origins 0 0 0 375 205 170
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 80 30 45
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 10 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins 0 0 0 40 30 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Libyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 100 65 35
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 60 50 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 0 0 0 165 80 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 145 70 75
Asian origins 35 20 15 2,390 1,145 1,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 360 170 190
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 55 35 20
Armenian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 150 55 95
Palestinian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 45 25 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 10 10
South Asian origins 0 0 0 595 325 275
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 450 250 200
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 115 65 50
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 40 20 15 1,395 640 755
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chinese 40 25 15 275 120 150
Filipino 0 0 0 400 165 240
Hmong 0 0 0 20 20 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 65 20 40
Japanese 0 0 0 160 60 100
Karen 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 160 80 80
Laotian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 235 120 115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 20 25
Oceania origins 0 0 0 95 30 65
Australian 0 0 0 75 25 55
New Zealander 0 0 0 15 0 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 340 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Owner 305 ... ... 32,650 ... ...
Renter 35 ... ... 11,620 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 340 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Not condominium 340 ... ... 41,855 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 340 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
2 bedrooms 30 ... ... 9,865 ... ...
3 bedrooms 65 ... ... 19,785 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 235 ... ... 11,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 340 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 25 ... ... 6,330 ... ...
5 rooms 20 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
6 rooms 45 ... ... 7,460 ... ...
7 rooms 35 ... ... 7,330 ... ...
8 or more rooms 215 ... ... 17,585 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.1 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 340 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 340 ... ... 44,060 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 340 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
Suitable 335 ... ... 43,260 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 340 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1960 or before 40 ... ... 14,960 ... ...
1961 to 1980 70 ... ... 11,690 ... ...
1981 to 1990 45 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
1991 to 2000 115 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
2006 to 2010 30 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 10 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 340 ... ... 44,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 340 ... ... 41,535 ... ...
Major repairs needed 0 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 340 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
1 household maintainer 170 ... ... 25,050 ... ...
2 household maintainers 165 ... ... 18,680 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 340 ... ... 44,265 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
25 to 34 years 95 ... ... 5,885 ... ...
35 to 44 years 70 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
45 to 54 years 80 ... ... 8,830 ... ...
55 to 64 years 45 ... ... 8,785 ... ...
65 to 74 years 30 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 340 ... ... 42,785 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 315 ... ... 34,255 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 25 ... ... 8,530 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 15 ... ... 7,735 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 305 ... ... 31,325 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 72.1 ... ... 60.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.6 ... ... 12.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,356 ... ... 1,097 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,270 ... ... 1,182 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,573 ... ... 259,479 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 257,772 ... ... 301,723 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 11,475 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 40.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,151 ... ... 902 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,086 ... ... 936 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 720 370 350 89,455 44,005 45,445
No certificate, diploma or degree 190 85 105 20,995 10,780 10,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 245 135 110 27,955 14,105 13,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 290 150 135 40,500 19,120 21,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 105 95 10 6,995 5,140 1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 30 20 0 3,110 1,935 1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 75 70 0 3,885 3,205 685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 125 40 85 22,045 9,175 12,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 10 0 1,290 640 655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 50 15 35 10,170 4,165 6,005
Bachelor's degree 50 10 35 7,545 2,925 4,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 650 260 385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 280 150 125
Master's degree 10 10 0 1,500 735 760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 200 90 105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 530 275 255 56,985 28,345 28,640
No certificate, diploma or degree 115 55 55 8,160 4,685 3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 190 95 95 18,250 9,465 8,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 225 120 105 30,575 14,195 16,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 80 70 15 4,780 3,580 1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 25 15 10 2,110 1,360 750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 60 55 10 2,670 2,225 450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 115 40 70 17,245 7,235 10,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 830 445 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 0 20 7,715 2,935 4,785
Bachelor's degree 20 10 20 5,795 2,115 3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 465 180 285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 195 85 105
Master's degree 0 10 0 1,130 505 625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 130 45 90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 720 375 350 89,450 44,005 45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 435 220 215 48,950 24,880 24,070
Education 20 10 10 2,295 525 1,770
13. Education 25 10 10 2,295 530 1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 0 1,285 525 770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 265 190 70
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 10 1,020 330 695
Humanities 10 0 10 1,570 575 990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 80 10 75
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 405 115 295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 370 130 245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 80 45 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 255 150 110
54. History 0 0 0 285 135 150
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 70 0 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 3,995 915 3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 290 115 175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 0 1,375 70 1,300
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 475 125 350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 105 10 90
42. Psychology 0 0 0 545 140 405
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,175 450 725
Business, management and public administration 45 0 45 6,850 2,250 4,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 745 125 625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 45 0 40 6,085 2,130 3,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 10 945 460 485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 450 205 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 145 50 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 215 145 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 120 55 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,085 610 480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 840 475 365
25. Library science 0 0 0 70 25 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 165 105 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 120 120 0 9,630 9,215 410
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 200 155 45
14. Engineering 0 0 0 720 660 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 25 0 2,250 2,070 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 20 20 0 1,995 1,975 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 30 30 0 2,815 2,760 45
48. Precision production 45 40 0 1,645 1,600 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 15 10 2,055 1,595 465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 1,720 1,370 345
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 0 10 340 220 120
Health and related fields 55 0 50 7,370 905 6,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 625 285 340
51. Health professions and related programs 50 10 45 6,690 590 6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 50 35 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 10 10 10 3,385 1,545 1,845
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 10 1,730 300 1,430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 25 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 970 610 360
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 665 605 60
Other 0 0 0 35 0 35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 30 0 35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 530 275 255 56,980 28,345 28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 305 155 150 26,410 14,150 12,255
Education 10 0 10 1,395 320 1,075
13. Education 10 0 10 1,395 320 1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 10 1,015 420 600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 215 150 65
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 800 265 530
Humanities 0 0 0 1,110 400 710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 70 0 65
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 275 70 210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 270 95 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 65 35 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 175 115 65
54. History 0 0 0 200 80 125
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 0 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 10 3,160 685 2,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 260 110 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 10 1,160 45 1,115
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 400 85 315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 80 10 70
42. Psychology 0 0 0 350 90 260
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 900 350 550
Business, management and public administration 35 0 30 5,350 1,645 3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 640 95 550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 35 0 35 4,695 1,550 3,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 715 305 405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 10 335 140 195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 120 40 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 160 90 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 90 35 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 925 530 395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 740 435 310
25. Library science 0 0 0 50 20 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 125 70 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 95 95 0 7,185 6,840 350
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 175 135 40
14. Engineering 0 0 0 485 420 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 15 0 1,770 1,615 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 20 25 0 1,460 1,445 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 20 20 0 2,100 2,060 40
48. Precision production 35 35 0 1,200 1,165 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 10 10 1,600 1,225 380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 10 0 1,355 1,065 290
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 10 0 250 160 90
Health and related fields 40 10 35 5,540 665 4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 515 225 290
51. Health professions and related programs 40 10 40 4,995 415 4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 10 10 0 2,550 1,160 1,390
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 1,260 210 1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 745 465 280
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 0 535 485 50
Other 0 0 0 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 720 370 350 89,450 44,000 45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 435 220 210 48,955 24,885 24,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 285 155 135 40,500 19,125 21,375
Location of study inside Canada 275 150 125 37,645 17,605 20,040
Same as province or territory of residence 240 130 110 36,170 16,835 19,335
Different than province or territory of residence 35 20 15 1,475 770 705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 15 0 0 2,855 1,515 1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 10 750 365 385
Philippines 0 0 0 125 55 65
India 0 0 0 65 35 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 520 315 210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 15 10 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 10 0 10 1,370 730 640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 525 275 255 56,980 28,345 28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 305 155 150 26,405 14,150 12,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 225 120 105 30,575 14,195 16,380
Location of study inside Canada 215 120 95 28,670 13,240 15,430
Same as province or territory of residence 180 105 80 27,655 12,690 14,960
Different than province or territory of residence 35 15 15 1,020 545 475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 0 0 1,900 955 945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 560 265 300
Philippines 0 0 0 110 45 65
India 0 0 0 65 25 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 215 130 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 10 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 0 0 0 935 480 450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 720 375 350 89,450 44,000 45,445
In the labour force 515 300 220 59,690 31,745 27,945
Employed 450 245 210 56,840 30,185 26,650
Unemployed 65 60 10 2,850 1,555 1,290
Not in the labour force 200 70 130 29,765 12,260 17,505
Participation rate 71.5 80.0 62.9 66.7 72.1 61.5
Employment rate 62.5 65.3 60.0 63.5 68.6 58.6
Unemployment rate 12.6 20.0 4.5 4.8 4.9 4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 720 370 350 89,450 44,000 45,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 175 55 120 27,395 11,395 16,010
Worked 545 315 230 62,055 32,610 29,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 265 165 105 35,885 21,385 14,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 280 155 130 26,165 11,220 14,940
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 42.2 41.1 44.4 45.2 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 520 300 215 59,685 31,745 27,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 740 410 330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 520 305 215 58,945 31,330 27,615
Employee 440 245 190 52,050 26,895 25,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 80 55 25 6,895 4,435 2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 515 305 215 59,685 31,745 27,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 740 410 330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 515 300 215 58,945 31,335 27,610
0 Management occupations 40 30 15 6,695 4,350 2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 75 10 70 7,270 1,855 5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 15 0 0 2,220 1,690 525
3 Health occupations 30 0 25 3,465 380 3,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 15 0 10 4,795 1,210 3,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 0 1,010 370 640
6 Sales and service occupations 100 30 70 12,225 4,365 7,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 145 145 10 11,520 10,575 950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 50 45 10 2,085 1,485 600
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 45 40 0 7,650 5,055 2,590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 520 305 215 59,685 31,740 27,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 745 410 335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 515 300 215 58,945 31,335 27,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 20 0 3,660 2,530 1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 75 70 10 155 150 0
22 Utilities 0 0 0 295 235 60
23 Construction 60 50 10 4,365 3,860 505
31-33 Manufacturing 35 25 10 12,800 8,820 3,980
41 Wholesale trade 10 10 10 2,455 1,735 725
44-45 Retail trade 55 20 25 6,260 2,730 3,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 40 30 10 3,550 2,565 985
51 Information and cultural industries 10 0 0 625 335 290
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 10 1,755 505 1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 680 405 275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 25 10 15 2,045 950 1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 25 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 35 20 10 2,280 1,190 1,095
61 Educational services 35 10 25 2,905 730 2,180
62 Health care and social assistance 40 0 35 5,885 605 5,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 1,010 490 520
72 Accommodation and food services 35 10 25 3,610 1,090 2,525
81 Other services (except public administration) 30 15 20 2,605 1,315 1,295
91 Public administration 20 10 10 1,955 1,090 865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 455 240 205 56,840 30,185 26,655
Worked at home 45 30 15 4,805 2,585 2,220
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 175 135 40
No fixed workplace address 95 80 15 5,740 4,395 1,340
Worked at usual place 315 140 175 46,125 23,070 23,050
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 315 135 175 46,125 23,070 23,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 30 0 25 19,790 9,485 10,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 265 115 150 11,345 5,875 5,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 15 15 0 14,915 7,670 7,245
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 80 45 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 410 220 190 51,865 27,470 24,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver 380 210 170 44,390 23,890 20,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 10 10 0 3,725 1,745 1,980
Public transit 0 0 0 465 130 335
Walked 20 0 20 2,505 1,200 1,305
Bicycle 0 0 0 310 225 75
Other method 0 0 0 465 270 195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 410 215 190 51,860 27,470 24,395
Less than 15 minutes 70 25 45 21,570 10,790 10,780
15 to 29 minutes 280 135 150 15,080 7,935 7,145
30 to 44 minutes 20 20 0 8,860 5,025 3,835
45 to 59 minutes 15 10 0 3,835 2,010 1,825
60 minutes and over 20 25 0 2,510 1,710 800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 405 215 190 51,860 27,465 24,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 20 15 10 5,655 3,930 1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 85 65 15 11,030 7,250 3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 190 100 90 12,615 6,475 6,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 65 15 50 8,385 2,830 5,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 25 10 15 3,530 1,225 2,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 30 15 20 10,645 5,760 4,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 560 320 245 63,465 33,310 30,155
Single responses 565 320 245 63,275 33,235 30,035
Official languages 565 320 240 62,990 33,090 29,905
English 565 325 245 62,810 33,050 29,760
French 0 0 0 180 40 140
Non-official languages 0 0 0 280 145 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 285 150 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 265 145 120
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 255 135 120
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 90 60 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 165 70 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 190 75 115
English and French 0 0 0 45 10 40
English and non-official language 0 0 0 140 70 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 560 320 245 63,465 33,310 30,155
None 555 320 240 62,025 32,550 29,475
English 0 0 0 270 135 135
French 0 0 0 435 200 235
Non-official language 10 0 10 725 425 305
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 725 425 300
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 990 505 485 107,895 53,535 54,360
Non-movers 895 445 445 94,710 47,145 47,565
Movers 95 60 35 13,185 6,390 6,795
Non-migrants 50 30 20 6,350 3,140 3,210
Migrants 55 30 20 6,835 3,250 3,585
Internal migrants 50 30 20 6,585 3,125 3,465
Intraprovincial migrants 50 30 20 6,335 2,980 3,355
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 255 145 110
External migrants 0 0 0 245 125 125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 915 465 455 102,575 50,790 51,785
Non-movers 595 280 315 65,600 32,690 32,910
Movers 325 185 140 36,975 18,100 18,870
Non-migrants 70 45 25 17,235 8,480 8,755
Migrants 255 140 110 19,735 9,620 10,120
Internal migrants 230 130 105 18,930 9,200 9,730
Intraprovincial migrants 200 110 95 18,150 8,800 9,350
Interprovincial migrants 30 20 15 780 405 375
External migrants 25 15 10 805 415 390

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Duchess [Population centre], Alberta and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 23, 2024).

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