Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fairwinds [Population centre], British Columbia and Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fairwinds
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Saint-Jérôme, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Fairwinds [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Fairwinds [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,147 ... ... 74,346 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,060 r ... ... 68,456 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.2 ... ... 8.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 658 ... ... 35,316 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 577 ... ... 33,642 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 520.9 ... ... 822.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2.20 ... ... 90.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,145 560 580 74,345 35,925 38,420
0 to 14 years 50 25 20 11,045 5,660 5,395
0 to 4 years 15 10 5 3,825 1,940 1,880
5 to 9 years 20 10 10 3,810 1,950 1,860
10 to 14 years 20 10 10 3,415 1,760 1,655
15 to 64 years 510 230 280 47,500 23,480 24,015
15 to 19 years 15 5 10 3,805 1,895 1,910
20 to 24 years 15 10 10 4,770 2,435 2,335
25 to 29 years 10 5 0 4,655 2,375 2,285
30 to 34 years 10 5 10 4,365 2,245 2,115
35 to 39 years 25 15 10 4,460 2,260 2,200
40 to 44 years 25 15 15 4,210 2,060 2,155
45 to 49 years 35 15 20 4,440 2,170 2,275
50 to 54 years 60 30 30 5,680 2,750 2,935
55 to 59 years 120 55 70 5,885 2,855 3,030
60 to 64 years 175 80 100 5,235 2,445 2,795
65 years and over 590 305 280 15,795 6,785 9,010
65 to 69 years 195 90 105 4,680 2,115 2,565
70 to 74 years 185 100 85 4,010 1,820 2,190
75 to 79 years 105 60 50 2,950 1,305 1,645
80 to 84 years 60 30 30 2,125 910 1,205
85 years and over 35 15 20 2,035 625 1,405
85 to 89 years 25 15 15 1,300 445 855
90 to 94 years 5 5 0 610 135 475
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 115 45 65
100 years and over 5 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 4.4 4.5 3.4 14.9 15.8 14.0
15 to 64 years 44.5 41.1 48.3 63.9 65.4 62.5
65 years and over 51.5 54.5 48.3 21.2 18.9 23.5
85 years and over 3.1 2.7 3.4 2.7 1.7 3.7
Average age of the population 61.3 61.9 60.8 43.5 42.1 44.9
Median age of the population 65.3 66.4 64.4 44.9 42.6 46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 575 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
Single-detached house 500 ... ... 12,970 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 35 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 40 ... ... 19,500 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Row house 40 ... ... 550 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5 ... ... 13,365 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 210 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 575 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
1 person 120 ... ... 12,255 ... ...
2 persons 385 ... ... 12,155 ... ...
3 persons 45 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
4 persons 20 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,145 ... ... 71,225 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,090 540 560 63,300 30,270 33,025
Married or living common law 915 455 450 33,155 16,620 16,540
Married 835 415 420 17,410 8,770 8,640
Living common law 75 40 40 15,750 7,845 7,900
Not married and not living common law 185 80 105 30,140 13,655 16,490
Never married 65 35 35 18,635 9,995 8,635
Separated 10 10 5 1,045 450 590
Divorced 45 20 20 5,875 2,130 3,745
Widowed 60 15 45 4,590 1,075 3,515
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 460 ... ... 20,290 ... ...
2 persons 400 ... ... 11,860 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
4 persons 20 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.2 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 460 ... ... 20,290 ... ...
Total couple families 450 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
Married couples 410 ... ... 8,280 ... ...
Common-law couples 40 ... ... 7,815 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Female parent 5 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
Male parent 0 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 450 ... ... 16,100 ... ...
Couples without children 390 ... ... 9,175 ... ...
Couples with children 60 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
1 child 35 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 4,190 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 140 60 80 16,385 7,710 8,675
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 580 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
One-census-family households 445 ... ... 19,810 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 385 ... ... 8,985 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 60 ... ... 10,825 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 240 ... ...
Non-census-family households 125 ... ... 13,595 ... ...
One-person households 120 ... ... 12,255 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,140 560 580 72,845 35,215 37,625
English only 1,040 510 530 195 100 90
French only 0 0 0 46,055 20,755 25,295
English and French 105 50 55 26,380 14,240 12,135
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 220 115 105
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,145 560 580 72,845 35,215 37,630
English 1,125 555 570 1,330 700 630
French 20 5 5 70,800 34,160 36,640
English and French 0 0 0 500 245 250
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 215 110 105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 10 10 1,580 820 760
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.8 1.7 2.2 2.3 2.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,140 560 580 72,845 35,215 37,630
Single responses 1,140 560 580 72,075 34,825 37,250
Official languages 1,030 510 520 69,815 33,730 36,090
English 1,015 500 510 1,090 580 510
French 15 10 10 68,725 33,140 35,585
Non-official languages 115 55 55 2,260 1,100 1,160
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 110 55 60 2,250 1,095 1,155
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 275 150 125
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 250 135 115
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 5 0 245 135 110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 90 50 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 45 45
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 45 45 1,520 725 795
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 10 125 50 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 120 50 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Czech 5 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 25 10 10
Russian 5 5 0 50 20 30
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 60 30 35 50 25 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 5 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 15 15 30 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 25 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 120 60 60
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 100 50 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 1,085 510 575
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 110 60 50
Portuguese 0 0 0 100 60 45
Romanian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Spanish 0 0 0 840 370 465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 135 65 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 25 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 80 35 40
Chinese languages 5 0 5 80 40 40
Cantonese 5 5 5 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 15 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 15 5 10
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 5 0 5 765 390 380
English and French 0 0 0 485 230 255
English and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 195 110 90
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,145 560 580 72,840 35,220 37,630
Single responses 1,135 560 575 71,690 34,640 37,050
Official languages 1,105 545 565 70,585 34,120 36,465
English 1,105 545 565 860 465 395
French 0 0 0 69,720 33,655 36,065
Non-official languages 30 15 15 1,105 520 585
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 1,105 520 585
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 125 65 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 125 60 60
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 120 65 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 10 785 360 425
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 5 35 15 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 35 20 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 5 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 0 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 90 40 50
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 585 265 325
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Spanish 0 0 0 525 235 295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 55 35 25
Chinese languages 5 5 0 55 35 25
Cantonese 5 0 0 10 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 5 0 1,155 575 580
English and French 0 0 0 530 275 255
English and non-official language 10 0 5 45 15 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 500 245 255
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 85 45 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,145 560 580 72,840 35,220 37,625
None 1,095 540 555 67,620 32,510 35,110
English 15 5 10 3,405 1,810 1,600
French 5 0 5 900 435 465
Non-official language 25 10 15 750 370 380
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 20 740 365 375
English and French 0 0 0 35 15 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 90 50 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 30 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,090 540 560 60,210 28,980 31,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,075 535 545 58,500 28,190 30,310
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,725 57,152 34,112 29,960 35,838 25,384
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,080 530 545 58,510 28,190 30,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,592 48,853 29,973 27,225 31,650 23,792
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,035 520 520 50,260 24,940 25,320
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,248 46,208 26,368 27,046 33,473 21,882
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 795 395 400 47,075 21,450 25,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 12,728 13,907 11,520 8,411 7,649 8,999
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 540 300 240 40,335 20,815 19,515
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,032 19,776 20,352 28,713 33,638 24,655
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,050 515 540 60,215 28,980 31,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,035 510 525 58,630 28,230 30,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 82,602 111,123 54,970 36,538 42,226 31,256
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,035 510 525 58,635 28,235 30,400
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,118 83,863 43,019 30,847 34,793 27,182
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,005 505 505 50,360 24,960 25,400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 77,294 104,055 50,363 33,911 40,414 27,520
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 740 370 360 47,220 21,430 25,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,496 10,982 9,998 9,201 8,557 9,736
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 540 295 250 40,335 20,855 19,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,922 48,625 51,453 34,809 39,544 29,739
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,050 515 540 60,210 28,980 31,235
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 140 85 60 17,085 9,330 7,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 59,970 60,503 50,352 42,678 47,632 38,545
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 76,093 66,223 89,538 48,519 53,789 42,177
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.2 88.7 82.8 80.0 84.8 73.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 32.3 30.4 36.1 65.4 68.9 61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.5 10.1 17.1 20.0 15.2 26.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,090 535 560 60,210 28,980 31,235
Without total income 20 5 10 1,715 795 925
With total income 1,075 530 545 58,495 28,185 30,310
Percentage with total income 98.6 99.1 97.3 97.2 97.3 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 85 25 65 6,830 2,920 3,910
$10,000 to $19,999 135 35 100 12,305 4,670 7,635
$20,000 to $29,999 145 65 80 10,145 4,280 5,870
$30,000 to $39,999 125 50 75 8,255 3,925 4,330
$40,000 to $49,999 115 55 65 6,800 3,400 3,400
$50,000 to $59,999 100 55 45 4,785 2,770 2,015
$60,000 to $69,999 80 50 30 2,985 1,855 1,135
$70,000 to $79,999 55 40 20 2,430 1,495 930
$80,000 to $89,999 45 30 15 1,395 945 455
$90,000 to $99,999 40 25 10 855 620 235
$100,000 and over 150 105 45 1,700 1,315 385
$100,000 to $149,999 95 70 30 1,265 960 300
$150,000 and over 55 40 20 440 350 85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,095 535 560 60,210 28,980 31,230
Without after-tax income 15 5 10 1,700 785 915
With after-tax income 1,075 535 545 58,510 28,190 30,320
Percentage with after-tax income 98.2 100.0 97.3 97.2 97.3 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 110 35 80 7,110 2,975 4,140
$10,000 to $19,999 150 45 105 12,980 4,995 7,980
$20,000 to $29,999 165 70 90 12,170 5,280 6,890
$30,000 to $39,999 135 55 80 10,270 5,105 5,165
$40,000 to $49,999 140 70 75 7,100 4,000 3,100
$50,000 to $59,999 105 65 40 4,100 2,510 1,590
$60,000 to $69,999 60 45 20 2,405 1,545 860
$70,000 to $79,999 45 30 20 1,035 745 290
$80,000 and over 165 115 50 1,345 1,035 315
$80,000 to $89,999 45 30 15 540 400 135
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 240 190 50
$100,000 and over 95 65 25 575 440 130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,095 540 560 60,210 28,980 31,230
Without employment income 555 235 315 19,880 8,165 11,715
With employment income 540 300 240 40,335 20,815 19,520
Percentage with employment income 49.3 55.6 42.9 67.0 71.8 62.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 185 100 85 5,625 2,990 2,635
$5,000 to $9,999 35 20 15 3,185 1,325 1,855
$10,000 to $19,999 50 25 20 6,485 2,735 3,750
$20,000 to $29,999 40 15 20 5,495 2,470 3,030
$30,000 to $39,999 45 25 20 5,355 2,540 2,815
$40,000 to $49,999 35 15 25 4,105 2,140 1,965
$50,000 to $59,999 20 10 10 3,090 1,840 1,245
$60,000 to $69,999 25 20 5 2,125 1,345 775
$70,000 to $79,999 10 10 5 1,915 1,175 740
$80,000 and over 90 55 35 2,955 2,250 700
$80,000 to $89,999 15 5 5 1,065 760 300
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 5 660 510 155
$100,000 and over 65 45 20 1,225 985 245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 575 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 88,512 ... ... 51,454 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,696 ... ... 45,871 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 12,255 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,312 ... ... 27,115 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,680 ... ... 25,276 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 455 ... ... 21,385 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,920 ... ... 70,553 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,809 ... ... 61,547 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 555 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 153,785 ... ... 63,678 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 117,509 ... ... 53,762 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 125 ... ... 12,240 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,738 ... ... 34,247 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,219 ... ... 29,283 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 435 ... ... 21,395 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 180,278 ... ... 80,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 137,310 ... ... 67,768 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 575 ... ... 33,645 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 295 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 635 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 5 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 20 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 45 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 40 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 50 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 35 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 45 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$100,000 and over 240 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 70 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 45 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 60 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$200,000 and over 65 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 575 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 315 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 635 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 20 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 30 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 55 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 50 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 45 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 55 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 40 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$100,000 and over 180 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 65 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 40 ... ... 785 ... ...
$150,000 and over 75 ... ... 620 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 450 ... ... 20,385 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,176 ... ... 70,929 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,882 ... ... 61,790 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 380 ... ... 8,800 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,488 ... ... 63,577 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,627 ... ... 55,561 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 60 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 136,960 ... ... 98,511 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,064 ... ... 84,027 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.5 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5 ... ... 4,055 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 48,051 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 44,476 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 430 ... ... 20,385 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 179,960 ... ... 80,915 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 137,016 ... ... 67,970 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 350 ... ... 8,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 179,839 ... ... 73,227 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 136,550 ... ... 61,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 70 ... ... 7,040 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 191,185 ... ... 107,051 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 142,812 ... ... 88,955 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 53,593 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 47,145 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 140 60 75 15,030 7,105 7,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,600 52,608 37,568 25,667 28,533 23,877
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,480 45,952 33,152 24,179 26,089 23,081
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 130 60 70 15,035 7,025 8,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 59,441 64,936 54,770 32,780 35,517 30,381
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,051 51,142 43,574 28,143 29,770 26,717
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,140 565 580 71,225 34,610 36,610
In the bottom half of the distribution 370 170 195 46,015 21,660 24,355
In the bottom decile 60 35 30 7,845 3,685 4,160
In the second decile 50 25 30 9,775 4,220 5,555
In the third decile 75 30 40 9,975 4,655 5,320
In the fourth decile 90 40 50 9,920 4,845 5,070
In the fifth decile 90 40 50 8,505 4,255 4,250
In the top half of the distribution 775 390 385 25,210 12,950 12,255
In the sixth decile 115 55 60 7,760 3,915 3,845
In the seventh decile 100 45 50 6,790 3,485 3,305
In the eighth decile 175 85 90 5,225 2,720 2,505
In the ninth decile 145 70 75 3,555 1,845 1,705
In the top decile 240 130 110 1,880 980 895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,140 560 580 71,225 34,615 36,610
0 to 17 years 60 30 35 13,185 6,715 6,470
0 to 5 years 20 15 5 4,540 2,305 2,240
18 to 64 years 495 230 265 44,720 21,950 22,770
65 years and over 585 305 280 13,320 5,950 7,370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 80 45 40 12,495 5,490 7,005
0 to 17 years 5 5 0 2,455 1,235 1,225
0 to 5 years 5 5 0 855 415 440
18 to 64 years 50 25 25 7,150 3,315 3,835
65 years and over 25 15 15 2,885 940 1,945
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.0 8.0 6.9 17.5 15.9 19.1
0 to 17 years (%) 8.3 16.7 0.0 18.6 18.4 18.9
0 to 5 years (%) 25.0 33.3 0.0 18.8 18.0 19.6
18 to 64 years (%) 10.1 10.9 9.4 16.0 15.1 16.8
65 years and over (%) 4.3 4.9 5.4 21.7 15.8 26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 30 15 15 6,185 3,010 3,180
0 to 17 years 5 5 0 1,135 575 555
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 405 205 200
18 to 64 years 20 10 10 4,690 2,305 2,385
65 years and over 10 5 5 360 125 235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.6 2.7 2.6 8.7 8.7 8.7
0 to 17 years (%) 8.3 16.7 0.0 8.6 8.6 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.9 8.9 8.9
18 to 64 years (%) 4.0 4.3 3.8 10.5 10.5 10.5
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.7 2.1 3.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,095 525 570 71,225 34,615 36,610
Official languages 1,100 525 575 70,960 34,485 36,475
English 1,095 525 570 26,185 14,175 12,010
French 95 45 50 70,780 34,400 36,385
Non-official languages 170 70 110 4,260 2,030 2,235
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 175 65 105 4,260 2,025 2,235
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 425 190 240
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 10 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 10 405 180 225
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 405 180 225
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 100 45 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 10 190 100 90
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 180 90 90
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 125 45 80 3,150 1,480 1,675
Albanian 0 0 0 65 45 25
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 120 55 65
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 120 55 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 65 20 40 175 65 110
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 20 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 20 115 50 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Greek 0 10 0 35 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 145 85 65
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 120 60 55
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 110 55 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 20 40 2,660 1,220 1,445
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italian 15 10 0 305 190 120
Portuguese 10 0 10 115 65 50
Romanian 0 0 0 65 20 45
Spanish 40 0 30 2,275 1,035 1,240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 220 120 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 35 20 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 60 30 30
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 50 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 80 40 35
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 50 20 25
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 90 50 40
Chinese languages 10 0 10 90 45 40
Cantonese 0 0 10 30 20 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 35 15 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Lao 0 0 0 20 15 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 10 20 0 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,095 525 570 71,225 34,615 36,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,055 505 545 70,260 34,140 36,115
Canadian citizens aged under 18 60 10 50 12,920 6,605 6,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 990 495 495 57,330 27,535 29,795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 45 15 25 965 470 495
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,095 520 575 71,225 34,615 36,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 830 390 440 68,120 33,135 34,985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 255 130 130 2,965 1,410 1,550
Before 1981 225 120 105 640 365 280
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 265 135 135
1991 to 2000 10 10 0 455 190 270
2001 to 2010 10 0 10 1,060 470 590
2001 to 2005 10 0 10 390 195 200
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 665 275 390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 0 0 545 260 285
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 0 140 65 70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 260 130 125 2,965 1,410 1,555
Under 5 years 20 10 10 500 195 310
5 to 14 years 20 10 10 655 340 315
15 to 24 years 90 45 50 545 235 310
25 to 44 years 125 70 60 1,080 550 530
45 years and over 0 0 0 190 90 100
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 260 130 130 2,965 1,410 1,555
Americas 25 0 15 990 435 550
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 395 175 220
El Salvador 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 150 65 85
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 10 0 10 45 10 35
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 85 60 30
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 285 115 175
Europe 195 100 100 955 455 500
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatia 0 0 0 15 0 10
France 10 0 0 465 230 240
Germany 0 0 0 25 15 10
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungary 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 85 60 30
Netherlands 10 0 10 10 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portugal 0 0 0 50 10 35
Romania 0 0 0 55 15 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 135 65 65 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Europe 35 20 20 160 65 95
Africa 10 10 0 525 270 250
Algeria 0 0 0 75 30 45
Egypt 0 0 0 15 15 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 105 50 55
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 320 165 150
Asia 10 0 10 495 240 255
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 85 10 70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 20 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 65 40 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 45 20 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 205 105 105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 15 10 0 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 10 545 260 285
Americas 10 0 10 220 100 120
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 60 20 40
Cuba 0 0 0 35 15 20
Haiti 0 0 0 40 20 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 10 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 35 20 15
Europe 0 0 0 95 45 50
France 0 0 0 50 25 30
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 30 10 15
Africa 0 0 0 140 70 65
Algeria 0 0 0 25 0 15
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 10 15
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 70 35 35
Asia 0 0 0 95 45 50
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 35 15 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 25 0 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,095 525 570 71,225 34,615 36,610
First generationCensus data footnote 69 275 145 125 3,245 1,550 1,695
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 245 110 140 2,720 1,370 1,345
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 575 275 305 65,260 31,690 33,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 30 10 25 2,350 1,060 1,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 20 0 15 775 385 395
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 10 10 315 200 110
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 10 465 185 280
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 10 0 10 675 240 430
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 885 425 450
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 20 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,095 525 570 71,220 34,615 36,610
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 25 25 0 1,180 595 585
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 25 25 0 1,075 555 525
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 10 10 0 465 255 210
Métis 15 15 0 605 300 310
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 55 20 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 50 25 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,070 500 570 70,040 34,020 36,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,095 525 570 71,225 34,610 36,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 0 265 135 135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,085 520 575 70,955 34,480 36,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,095 525 570 71,225 34,615 36,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 905 435 475
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 895 425 475
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 700 330 375
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 185 100 85
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 25 20 10 2,690 1,300 1,385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 25 20 10 2,645 1,285 1,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 2,260 1,070 1,190
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 350 195 150
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 45 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,070 500 565 67,625 32,880 34,745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,095 525 570 71,225 34,610 36,610
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 35 15 25 2,520 1,215 1,310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 140 65 75
Chinese 15 0 0 155 55 100
Black 0 0 0 835 460 375
Filipino 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latin American 10 0 10 740 310 430
Arab 0 0 0 365 170 195
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 175 80 95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 45 35 10
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 35 20 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,060 515 550 68,700 33,400 35,305
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,095 525 570 71,220 34,610 36,610
North American Aboriginal origins 25 25 10 3,595 1,730 1,865
First Nations (North American Indian) 20 10 0 3,020 1,420 1,600
Inuit 0 0 0 45 20 20
Métis 10 10 0 585 315 270
Other North American origins 280 120 160 54,140 26,045 28,090
Acadian 0 0 0 305 135 170
American 35 20 15 285 120 160
Canadian 265 110 150 51,485 24,710 26,775
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Québécois 0 0 0 2,640 1,350 1,285
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 1,035 500 535 24,005 11,880 12,125
British Isles origins 805 395 410 5,810 2,835 2,975
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 540 260 280 1,225 615 610
Irish 255 135 115 4,095 1,990 2,100
Manx 10 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish 360 170 190 1,180 545 640
Welsh 25 20 0 25 10 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 25 10 15 90 40 45
French origins 100 30 65 17,550 8,785 8,765
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 110 45 65
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 100 30 70 17,460 8,740 8,725
Western European origins (except French origins) 215 100 115 1,635 740 890
Austrian 10 10 10 20 10 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 0 0 480 185 295
Dutch 65 40 25 130 65 65
Flemish 15 0 15 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 155 75 80 940 440 500
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 10
Swiss 10 0 0 115 60 55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 145 65 75 120 50 65
Danish 50 10 35 20 10 10
Finnish 15 10 10 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 20 25 15 0 15
Swedish 35 25 10 50 20 30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 35 20 15
Eastern European origins 155 55 100 705 345 365
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 20 10 10 20 10 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 80 35 45
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 15 25 290 160 130
Romanian 0 0 0 75 20 50
Russian 35 10 30 120 60 55
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 35 50 130 55 75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 55 25 35 2,570 1,265 1,305
Albanian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 20 10 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 220 105 115
Italian 30 10 25 1,635 805 825
Kosovar 0 0 0 65 40 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 225 100 120
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 0 25
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 0 400 175 220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 10 0 10 165 90 75
Basque 0 0 0 30 15 10
Jewish 0 10 10 10 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 130 70 60
Caribbean origins 10 10 10 525 255 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 70 35 40
Dominican 0 0 0 50 25 30
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 320 140 180
Jamaican 0 0 0 40 35 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 30 30 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 10 1,025 445 580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Chilean 0 0 0 70 40 35
Colombian 0 0 0 515 235 285
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 0 125 70 60
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 25 15 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 75 45 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 25 0 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 50 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 0 10
African origins 25 10 15 850 435 420
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 295 160 135
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 40 30 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chadian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Congolese 0 0 0 100 55 40
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 15 10 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 40 15 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 335 170 165
Algerian 0 0 0 110 50 55
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 185 90 95
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 25 10 15 95 40 45
Afrikaner 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 25 10 15 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 135 65 70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 125 65 60
Asian origins 25 10 10 1,000 485 515
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 425 220 205
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 105 40 60
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 175 90 90
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turk 0 0 0 50 35 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 175 100 75
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 45 25 15
East Indian 10 10 0 45 30 15
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 35
Pakistani 0 0 0 30 20 10
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 20 0 10 385 155 230
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 85 50 40
Chinese 15 10 10 195 65 130
Filipino 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Laotian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 75 30 45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 15 10 15
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 555 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
Owner 500 ... ... 18,375 ... ...
Renter 60 ... ... 15,265 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 555 ... ... 33,645 ... ...
Condominium 70 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
Not condominium 490 ... ... 29,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 555 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 bedroom 30 ... ... 6,370 ... ...
2 bedrooms 130 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
3 bedrooms 260 ... ... 10,540 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 135 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 555 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 45 ... ... 14,305 ... ...
5 rooms 70 ... ... 6,030 ... ...
6 rooms 95 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
7 rooms 105 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
8 or more rooms 235 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.3 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 555 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 560 ... ... 33,505 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 555 ... ... 33,645 ... ...
Suitable 555 ... ... 32,675 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 970 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 555 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
1960 or before 10 ... ... 5,225 ... ...
1961 to 1980 130 ... ... 8,880 ... ...
1981 to 1990 65 ... ... 5,440 ... ...
1991 to 2000 185 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
2001 to 2005 60 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
2006 to 2010 45 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 45 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 555 ... ... 33,645 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 535 ... ... 32,030 ... ...
Major repairs needed 25 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 555 ... ... 33,640 ... ...
1 household maintainer 220 ... ... 22,020 ... ...
2 household maintainers 335 ... ... 11,225 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 555 ... ... 33,645 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
25 to 34 years 10 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
35 to 44 years 30 ... ... 5,015 ... ...
45 to 54 years 45 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
55 to 64 years 165 ... ... 6,965 ... ...
65 to 74 years 195 ... ... 5,480 ... ...
75 to 84 years 95 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
85 years and over 15 ... ... 780 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 555 ... ... 33,595 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 465 ... ... 24,235 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 85 ... ... 9,360 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 70 ... ... 8,715 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 495 ... ... 18,365 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 32.0 ... ... 70.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.1 ... ... 15.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 716 ... ... 1,081 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,091 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 697,691 ... ... 219,591 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 796,314 ... ... 235,881 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 15,265 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.4 ... ... 42.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 716 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,160 ... ... 768 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,055 510 540 60,210 28,980 31,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 50 20 30 15,265 7,760 7,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 225 95 135 14,405 6,730 7,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 770 395 380 30,540 14,495 16,045
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 85 55 30 12,610 7,245 5,360
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 15 20 9,485 4,785 4,705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 45 40 0 3,120 2,465 660
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 270 100 165 9,980 4,060 5,920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 35 20 15 2,030 755 1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 390 220 170 5,925 2,440 3,480
Bachelor's degree 200 105 100 4,280 1,705 2,580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 20 15 545 210 330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 140 65 70
Master's degree 100 65 45 850 385 465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 30 0 110 70 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 500 235 265 38,425 18,910 19,515
No certificate, diploma or degree 15 15 0 7,205 4,115 3,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 85 35 50 7,985 3,905 4,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 400 185 215 23,235 10,890 12,345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 45 30 15 9,790 5,570 4,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 25 10 15 7,455 3,745 3,710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 20 15 0 2,335 1,830 505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 130 55 75 7,315 3,000 4,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 15 10 0 1,410 535 875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 210 95 120 4,725 1,780 2,945
Bachelor's degree 105 35 70 3,460 1,275 2,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 25 20 10 445 165 285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 100 35 65
Master's degree 65 35 25 650 270 380
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 10 70 40 30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,050 515 540 60,210 28,980 31,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 280 120 160 29,670 14,485 15,190
Education 95 20 70 2,425 560 1,865
13. Education 95 20 70 2,420 560 1,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 20 20 905 435 475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 160 120 40
50. Visual and performing arts 25 15 10 740 310 435
Humanities 20 10 15 1,325 530 790
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 120 15 105
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 10 20 0 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 840 340 500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 45 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 85 40 45
54. History 0 0 0 45 35 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 160 65 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 60 40 20 2,110 415 1,695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 200 65 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 10 745 25 720
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 360 100 265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 75 0 75
42. Psychology 0 10 0 365 75 295
45. Social sciences 35 30 10 360 155 205
Business, management and public administration 200 100 100 6,640 2,240 4,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 365 70 300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 195 95 100 6,255 2,170 4,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 45 30 15 600 325 275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 15 180 60 115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 105 70 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 120 55 65
40. Physical sciences 25 15 0 155 120 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 40 20 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 0 15 860 550 310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 10 710 520 190
25. Library science 0 0 0 115 10 110
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 10 30 20 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 130 110 15 7,220 6,635 580
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 160 90 70
14. Engineering 30 30 0 505 410 95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 35 25 10 1,480 1,270 205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 35 35 10 1,945 1,875 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 20 15 0 1,850 1,770 75
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,285 1,225 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 15 15 10 390 225 165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 255 100 145
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 140 125 15
Health and related fields 115 25 85 4,430 735 3,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 195 125 70
51. Health professions and related programs 105 15 90 4,205 595 3,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 30 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 20 10 3,645 1,845 1,795
12. Personal and culinary services 10 10 0 1,910 400 1,505
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 10 0 680 485 200
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 10 1,050 955 95
Other 0 0 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 500 235 265 38,430 18,910 19,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 100 45 50 15,190 8,025 7,165
Education 55 15 40 1,665 365 1,305
13. Education 50 15 35 1,665 365 1,300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 15 10 630 310 320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 10 130 95 40
50. Visual and performing arts 15 10 0 495 215 285
Humanities 15 10 10 875 350 530
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 95 15 75
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 15 0 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 550 235 315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 25 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 40 0 30
54. History 0 0 0 30 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 120 45 75
Social and behavioural sciences and law 15 0 10 1,690 285 1,405
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 145 35 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 0 600 15 590
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 290 65 220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 30 0 30
42. Psychology 0 0 0 330 55 275
45. Social sciences 0 10 0 290 115 180
Business, management and public administration 110 45 70 5,050 1,610 3,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 10 290 40 250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 105 40 65 4,750 1,570 3,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 10 10 390 220 175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 10 160 65 105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 75 50 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 120 80 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 10 745 490 260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 630 460 165
25. Library science 0 0 0 95 10 85
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 20 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 60 50 10 5,490 5,005 490
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 140 75 70
14. Engineering 10 10 0 430 340 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 10 0 1,135 980 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 20 20 0 1,450 1,395 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 15 15 0 1,325 1,260 70
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,015 965 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 305 175 135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 190 65 120
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 125 105 15
Health and related fields 50 10 40 3,435 565 2,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 150 85 65
51. Health professions and related programs 40 10 40 3,260 465 2,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 20 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 20 10 2,940 1,520 1,420
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 10 1,475 305 1,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 560 385 170
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 10 905 825 80
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,050 515 540 60,210 28,980 31,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 280 120 160 29,670 14,480 15,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 775 395 375 30,540 14,500 16,045
Location of study inside Canada 615 295 320 29,860 14,125 15,730
Same as province or territory of residence 300 135 160 29,405 13,885 15,520
Different than province or territory of residence 315 160 160 460 240 215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 160 100 60 680 370 310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 15 70 65 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 50 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 255 160 95
Other 55 30 25 355 145 210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 500 235 265 38,425 18,915 19,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 100 50 50 15,190 8,025 7,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 400 190 215 23,235 10,890 12,350
Location of study inside Canada 350 165 190 22,705 10,645 12,060
Same as province or territory of residence 205 90 115 22,370 10,465 11,910
Different than province or territory of residence 145 75 75 330 180 150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 45 25 25 530 240 285
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 15 0 25 25 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 10
France 0 0 0 180 105 80
Other 10 0 15 315 115 195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,050 510 540 60,210 28,980 31,230
In the labour force 330 195 140 36,730 18,860 17,870
Employed 290 170 120 34,030 17,330 16,700
Unemployed 35 25 15 2,700 1,530 1,170
Not in the labour force 720 320 400 23,480 10,120 13,360
Participation rate 31.4 38.2 25.9 61.0 65.1 57.2
Employment rate 27.6 33.3 22.2 56.5 59.8 53.5
Unemployment rate 10.6 12.8 10.7 7.4 8.1 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,050 515 540 60,210 28,980 31,230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 635 300 335 22,480 9,695 12,785
Worked 415 215 200 37,730 19,285 18,450
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 165 95 70 17,470 9,560 7,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 250 120 135 20,260 9,725 10,535
Average weeks worked in reference year 37.6 39.1 35.9 42.5 42.7 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 325 190 135 36,730 18,860 17,875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 940 505 430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 325 190 140 35,790 18,355 17,440
Employee 265 145 120 31,500 15,850 15,655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 65 45 25 4,285 2,505 1,785
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 330 190 135 36,730 18,860 17,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 10 0 940 505 430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 325 190 140 35,790 18,350 17,440
0 Management occupations 30 10 10 3,045 1,925 1,120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 50 15 30 4,870 1,315 3,550
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 30 20 0 1,835 1,420 415
3 Health occupations 35 20 15 2,775 380 2,395
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 35 20 20 4,250 1,085 3,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 20 15 10 755 375 375
6 Sales and service occupations 75 25 50 9,570 4,125 5,445
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 15 15 0 6,050 5,700 355
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 15 0 430 360 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 25 25 0 2,205 1,670 535
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 325 190 135 36,730 18,860 17,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 940 505 430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 325 185 140 35,795 18,350 17,440
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 20 15 10 255 150 100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 10 0 70 60 10
22 Utilities 0 0 0 340 245 95
23 Construction 15 15 0 3,050 2,650 400
31-33 Manufacturing 25 25 10 4,225 3,150 1,080
41 Wholesale trade 10 10 0 1,340 905 435
44-45 Retail trade 25 10 15 5,385 2,515 2,870
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 0 0 1,720 1,310 410
51 Information and cultural industries 10 10 10 435 260 175
52 Finance and insurance 15 0 15 780 290 495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 15 0 15 470 305 160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 40 30 15 1,705 875 825
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 20 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 10 1,770 1,090 680
61 Educational services 25 10 20 2,570 690 1,875
62 Health care and social assistance 45 20 25 5,055 775 4,275
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 15 0 700 365 330
72 Accommodation and food services 10 10 10 2,765 1,140 1,630
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 1,615 715 905
91 Public administration 10 10 10 1,520 835 685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 290 170 120 34,035 17,330 16,700
Worked at home 45 30 15 2,085 1,005 1,085
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 70 60 10
No fixed workplace address 40 25 15 3,970 3,050 920
Worked at usual place 210 115 90 27,900 13,215 14,685
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 210 110 95 27,905 13,215 14,685
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 30 15 15 13,765 5,570 8,195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 130 55 75 1,030 445 585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 45 40 0 13,035 7,165 5,865
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 70 40 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 245 140 110 31,875 16,265 15,610
Car, truck, van - as a driver 200 115 80 27,455 14,290 13,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 10 10 0 1,240 500 735
Public transit 10 0 0 1,150 475 680
Walked 20 10 20 1,555 680 875
Bicycle 0 0 0 150 105 45
Other method 10 0 0 320 215 100
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 245 135 110 31,875 16,265 15,610
Less than 15 minutes 50 30 20 10,775 4,740 6,035
15 to 29 minutes 90 35 50 9,625 4,485 5,140
30 to 44 minutes 70 30 35 5,460 3,070 2,395
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 2,820 1,870 950
60 minutes and over 40 40 0 3,190 2,100 1,090
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 245 140 110 31,875 16,265 15,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 0 0 0 3,700 2,830 870
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 50 45 0 5,790 3,570 2,220
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 90 50 40 8,495 3,635 4,860
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 40 15 25 5,035 1,765 3,270
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 35 10 25 3,110 1,140 1,975
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 30 20 15 5,745 3,325 2,415
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 420 215 205 39,055 20,015 19,035
Single responses 420 215 200 37,305 19,005 18,300
Official languages 420 215 205 37,275 18,990 18,290
English 415 215 200 1,110 665 445
French 0 0 0 36,170 18,320 17,845
Non-official languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,755 1,015 745
English and French 0 0 0 1,700 985 715
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 415 215 200 39,055 20,020 19,040
None 415 215 200 30,005 14,895 15,105
English 0 0 0 8,035 4,505 3,525
French 0 0 0 810 500 310
Non-official language 10 0 0 120 70 55
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 120 65 50
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 80 50 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,090 520 565 70,455 34,235 36,215
Non-movers 950 465 490 59,980 29,335 30,645
Movers 135 60 75 10,475 4,900 5,580
Non-migrants 25 10 15 5,470 2,560 2,910
Migrants 110 45 60 5,005 2,335 2,670
Internal migrants 105 40 60 4,860 2,275 2,590
Intraprovincial migrants 60 30 35 4,795 2,235 2,555
Interprovincial migrants 40 15 25 65 35 35
External migrants 10 0 0 150 60 85
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,070 515 550 67,375 32,720 34,660
Non-movers 705 340 370 37,145 18,365 18,780
Movers 360 175 185 30,235 14,355 15,880
Non-migrants 65 35 30 15,475 7,270 8,200
Migrants 295 140 150 14,765 7,085 7,680
Internal migrants 250 120 130 14,255 6,845 7,405
Intraprovincial migrants 155 70 85 13,975 6,700 7,275
Interprovincial migrants 95 45 45 280 150 130
External migrants 45 20 20 505 235 265

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fairwinds [Population centre], British Columbia and Saint-Jérôme, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 4, 2024).

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