Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mission [Population centre], British Columbia and Sarnia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Mission
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Sarnia, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Mission [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Mission [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sarnia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 33,261 ... ... 71,594 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 31,109 r ... ... 72,366 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.9 ... ... -1.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 11,870 ... ... 33,324 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 11,382 ... ... 31,937 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,335.2 ... ... 434.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 24.91 ... ... 164.85 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 33,265 16,745 16,520 71,595 34,655 36,935
0 to 14 years 6,455 3,435 3,025 10,635 5,340 5,295
0 to 4 years 2,055 1,105 950 3,405 1,705 1,695
5 to 9 years 2,200 1,160 1,040 3,765 1,865 1,900
10 to 14 years 2,195 1,170 1,025 3,470 1,765 1,700
15 to 64 years 22,070 11,150 10,915 45,430 22,380 23,050
15 to 19 years 2,010 1,045 965 3,880 1,975 1,910
20 to 24 years 1,810 935 870 4,520 2,340 2,180
25 to 29 years 1,975 1,015 960 4,415 2,250 2,160
30 to 34 years 2,280 1,115 1,165 4,175 2,100 2,075
35 to 39 years 2,225 1,135 1,095 3,780 1,810 1,965
40 to 44 years 2,255 1,160 1,090 3,895 1,920 1,970
45 to 49 years 2,240 1,120 1,120 4,130 2,020 2,110
50 to 54 years 2,665 1,310 1,350 5,180 2,470 2,710
55 to 59 years 2,560 1,275 1,290 5,850 2,810 3,035
60 to 64 years 2,050 1,035 1,020 5,605 2,680 2,920
65 years and over 4,740 2,160 2,580 15,530 6,935 8,595
65 to 69 years 1,655 835 820 4,820 2,330 2,490
70 to 74 years 1,065 500 570 3,620 1,710 1,910
75 to 79 years 770 335 440 2,670 1,175 1,495
80 to 84 years 610 265 345 2,175 920 1,250
85 years and over 640 235 405 2,245 795 1,445
85 to 89 years 375 145 230 1,430 565 865
90 to 94 years 185 65 120 640 190 450
95 to 99 years 65 20 50 145 30 110
100 years and over 10 0 5 25 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.4 20.5 18.3 14.9 15.4 14.3
15 to 64 years 66.3 66.6 66.1 63.5 64.6 62.4
65 years and over 14.2 12.9 15.6 21.7 20.0 23.3
85 years and over 1.9 1.4 2.5 3.1 2.3 3.9
Average age of the population 39.4 38.3 40.4 43.9 42.7 45.0
Median age of the population 39.7 38.6 40.7 45.6 44.0 47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 11,385 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,875 ... ... 21,405 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 65 ... ... 3,905 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,410 ... ... 6,585 ... ...
Semi-detached house 240 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Row house 525 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,445 ... ... 825 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,185 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 55 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 35 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 11,385 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
1 person 2,340 ... ... 10,600 ... ...
2 persons 3,630 ... ... 11,845 ... ...
3 persons 2,035 ... ... 4,220 ... ...
4 persons 1,790 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,585 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 31,925 ... ... 70,375 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 26,805 13,315 13,500 60,955 29,315 31,645
Married or living common law 15,635 7,895 7,740 34,280 17,135 17,140
Married 12,830 6,500 6,330 28,580 14,290 14,290
Living common law 2,805 1,395 1,405 5,700 2,845 2,850
Not married and not living common law 11,175 5,415 5,760 26,675 12,180 14,500
Never married 6,875 3,900 2,980 15,510 8,515 6,990
Separated 875 395 475 2,175 935 1,240
Divorced 1,955 790 1,160 4,345 1,770 2,570
Widowed 1,475 330 1,140 4,655 955 3,695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,230 ... ... 20,600 ... ...
2 persons 4,385 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
3 persons 2,095 ... ... 4,055 ... ...
4 persons 1,870 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
5 or more persons 885 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,235 ... ... 20,600 ... ...
Total couple families 7,530 ... ... 16,840 ... ...
Married couples 6,130 ... ... 13,995 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,405 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,700 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
Female parent 1,325 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
Male parent 380 ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,530 ... ... 16,835 ... ...
Couples without children 3,405 ... ... 9,610 ... ...
Couples with children 4,125 ... ... 7,230 ... ...
1 child 1,585 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
2 children 1,710 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
3 or more children 830 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,705 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
1 child 985 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
2 children 505 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
3 or more children 215 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,670 2,290 2,380 14,015 6,700 7,320
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 11,380 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
One-census-family households 8,070 ... ... 20,015 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,910 ... ... 9,395 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,160 ... ... 10,615 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 555 ... ... 290 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,755 ... ... 11,630 ... ...
One-person households 2,340 ... ... 10,595 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 415 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 32,355 16,125 16,230 70,715 34,330 36,385
English only 30,040 15,130 14,910 65,065 31,875 33,190
French only 15 5 5 40 20 20
English and French 1,770 770 1,000 5,375 2,340 3,035
Neither English nor French 530 220 315 240 95 145
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 32,355 16,120 16,230 70,715 34,335 36,385
English 31,485 15,725 15,755 68,770 33,460 35,310
French 300 155 145 1,605 725 875
English and French 50 25 25 110 50 55
Neither English nor French 520 210 310 230 90 140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 330 175 155 1,665 750 910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.1 1.0 2.4 2.2 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 32,355 16,120 16,235 70,715 34,335 36,385
Single responses 31,910 15,910 16,005 69,910 33,950 35,965
Official languages 27,590 13,845 13,745 64,110 31,115 32,995
English 27,270 13,685 13,580 62,380 30,340 32,040
French 320 155 160 1,730 770 960
Non-official languages 4,325 2,060 2,260 5,805 2,830 2,975
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 10 10 5 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 10 5 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,300 2,050 2,250 5,785 2,825 2,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 15 245 130 110
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 20 15 240 125 110
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 30 15 15 205 105 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 5 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 35 25 70 35 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 60 30 25 65 35 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 115 35 80 205 70 140
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 10 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 25 65 175 60 115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 10 135 85 45
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 10 0 10 55 35 15
Tamil 10 5 5 35 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 40 25 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,610 1,735 1,875 4,445 2,170 2,275
Albanian 10 5 0 10 5 0
Armenian 5 0 0 20 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 345 155 195 700 310 385
Baltic languages 5 0 5 25 15 10
Latvian 5 0 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 5 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages 340 150 190 675 300 370
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 15 10 5 50 30 25
Czech 40 15 25 50 15 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Polish 100 55 50 285 125 155
Russian 90 30 55 55 20 35
Serbian 10 0 5 25 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 10 0 5
Slovak 30 15 15 75 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 10 5 0
Ukrainian 45 10 35 80 30 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 10 5 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 560 255 310 1,125 515 605
Afrikaans 15 5 5 15 5 10
Danish 25 15 15 25 15 15
Dutch 120 55 70 635 290 345
Frisian 0 0 0 30 15 15
German 375 180 200 385 180 205
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 5 0
Swedish 10 0 10 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 20 0 15
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 185 110 80
Indo-Iranian languages 2,235 1,115 1,120 735 405 330
Indo-Aryan languages 2,185 1,090 1,095 655 360 290
Bengali 10 5 5 25 10 15
Gujarati 5 5 0 265 140 125
Hindi 65 30 30 110 60 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,080 1,035 1,045 115 60 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 0 10 0 0 5
Urdu 20 10 10 105 55 50
Iranian languages 50 25 20 75 45 35
Kurdish 5 5 5 15 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 40 20 20 60 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 430 190 245 1,665 810 855
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 75 40 40 875 455 420
Portuguese 50 20 30 365 170 190
Romanian 80 45 40 45 20 30
Spanish 225 90 130 385 170 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 35 10 20 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 120 70 50 70 30 45
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 15 20 45 30 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 5 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 5 0 5 5 0 0
Swahili 15 10 10 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 25 20 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 10 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 110 45 65 365 175 190
Chinese languages 110 45 65 340 160 180
Cantonese 35 10 25 135 70 60
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 60 25 35 175 80 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 5 0 10
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 65 60 125 60 65
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 40 20 25 30 15 20
Hungarian 90 45 40 90 45 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 445 215 230 805 385 420
English and French 65 30 40 260 105 150
English and non-official language 360 180 185 495 255 245
French and non-official language 5 5 0 20 15 10
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 30 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 32,355 16,120 16,230 70,715 34,330 36,385
Single responses 31,430 15,680 15,750 69,600 33,800 35,800
Official languages 29,230 14,610 14,620 67,680 32,885 34,800
English 29,175 14,590 14,580 67,205 32,675 34,525
French 60 25 40 480 205 270
Non-official languages 2,195 1,065 1,130 1,915 915 1,000
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 5 5 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,195 1,070 1,125 1,915 915 1,000
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 110 50 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 110 50 60
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 5 90 45 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 20 40 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 20 35 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 65 35 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 60 30 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 10 80 50 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 40 30 10
Tamil 5 0 5 25 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,905 925 975 1,280 595 680
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 110 55 60 135 60 75
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 105 55 55 130 60 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 10 5 5 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 35 20 20 55 25 30
Russian 35 15 20 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 10 10 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 15 30 70 30 40
Afrikaans 5 0 5 10 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 20 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 25 10 15 40 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 5 85 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages 1,600 785 810 395 210 190
Indo-Aryan languages 1,585 780 805 360 190 170
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 5 0 0 175 90 85
Hindi 30 20 20 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,540 760 780 60 35 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 5 50 20 20
Iranian languages 10 5 5 35 20 20
Kurdish 0 5 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 70 80 590 245 345
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 235 95 145
Portuguese 5 5 0 155 60 90
Romanian 40 20 20 15 5 10
Spanish 100 45 50 190 85 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 15 10 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 40 25 45 20 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 20 15 5
American Sign Language 5 5 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 15 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 35 215 105 115
Chinese languages 55 20 35 205 100 105
Cantonese 15 0 5 75 35 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 20 115 60 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 20 15 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 15 15 20 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 925 440 485 1,115 530 585
English and French 35 10 20 115 45 75
English and non-official language 870 420 450 970 470 495
French and non-official language 10 5 5 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 10 5 0 25 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 32,355 16,120 16,235 70,715 34,335 36,385
None 30,115 15,035 15,080 66,260 32,260 34,000
English 815 415 400 1,090 520 570
French 295 135 160 1,215 500 710
Non-official language 1,100 520 575 2,075 1,015 1,060
Aboriginal 25 10 10 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal 1,075 510 565 2,025 990 1,035
English and French 5 5 0 5 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 25 10 10
French and non-official language 15 10 10 50 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 25,485 12,480 13,005 59,750 28,875 30,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,295 11,925 12,370 57,580 27,965 29,615
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,972 43,821 25,773 33,833 46,087 26,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,330 11,950 12,380 57,630 27,970 29,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,741 38,003 24,402 30,745 40,724 24,345
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,370 10,815 10,555 51,115 25,415 25,700
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,981 44,107 23,458 31,365 43,468 22,485
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,185 7,205 9,985 43,680 19,865 23,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,834 5,062 6,241 8,017 8,111 7,956
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,700 9,675 9,025 39,900 21,390 18,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,447 45,792 24,772 29,532 38,071 23,845
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 25,465 12,460 13,005 59,750 28,890 30,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,335 11,870 12,460 57,430 27,940 29,490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,709 50,008 31,852 48,592 62,061 35,829
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,370 11,900 12,465 57,505 27,945 29,560
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,694 41,268 28,419 39,829 49,579 30,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,405 10,755 10,650 51,000 25,395 25,600
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,030 50,307 29,652 47,164 61,572 32,874
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,230 7,155 10,075 43,500 19,805 23,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,762 7,351 8,054 8,862 8,613 9,069
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,680 9,580 9,105 39,900 21,405 18,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,621 50,608 30,114 45,860 56,595 33,435
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 25,465 12,465 13,005 59,750 28,890 30,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,605 5,125 3,480 17,125 9,765 7,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 53,105 61,599 42,759 55,234 70,966 43,649
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,229 66,086 46,644 71,606 85,426 53,279
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.3 90.7 79.6 86.2 90.3 79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.4 81.3 69.1 65.3 69.5 58.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.7 9.3 20.4 13.8 9.7 20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 25,485 12,480 13,005 59,750 28,875 30,875
Without total income 1,185 555 635 2,170 910 1,260
With total income 24,295 11,925 12,375 57,580 27,970 29,615
Percentage with total income 95.3 95.6 95.2 96.4 96.9 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,480 1,315 2,160 8,115 3,275 4,845
$10,000 to $19,999 4,490 1,710 2,780 9,805 3,460 6,345
$20,000 to $29,999 3,250 1,225 2,030 8,260 2,925 5,335
$30,000 to $39,999 2,990 1,260 1,740 6,440 2,730 3,710
$40,000 to $49,999 2,465 1,185 1,275 5,585 2,635 2,950
$50,000 to $59,999 2,075 1,180 890 4,180 2,355 1,825
$60,000 to $69,999 1,560 1,010 550 3,270 2,000 1,270
$70,000 to $79,999 1,190 850 345 2,495 1,620 875
$80,000 to $89,999 895 655 240 1,970 1,310 665
$90,000 to $99,999 610 455 150 1,720 1,095 625
$100,000 and over 1,285 1,075 215 5,735 4,575 1,165
$100,000 to $149,999 1,010 840 175 3,620 2,815 805
$150,000 and over 270 230 35 2,120 1,760 360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 25,485 12,475 13,005 59,750 28,870 30,875
Without after-tax income 1,150 530 625 2,120 910 1,210
With after-tax income 24,330 11,950 12,375 57,630 27,965 29,660
Percentage with after-tax income 95.5 95.8 95.2 96.5 96.9 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,605 1,400 2,205 8,540 3,315 5,225
$10,000 to $19,999 4,685 1,815 2,870 10,250 3,630 6,620
$20,000 to $29,999 3,985 1,560 2,430 9,445 3,505 5,940
$30,000 to $39,999 3,435 1,520 1,910 7,515 3,305 4,210
$40,000 to $49,999 2,855 1,555 1,300 6,030 3,195 2,835
$50,000 to $59,999 2,065 1,315 745 4,380 2,675 1,705
$60,000 to $69,999 1,430 1,030 400 3,115 2,085 1,030
$70,000 to $79,999 970 695 270 2,595 1,735 860
$80,000 and over 1,305 1,065 240 5,755 4,520 1,235
$80,000 to $89,999 520 410 110 1,675 1,200 470
$90,000 to $99,999 305 250 55 1,125 865 255
$100,000 and over 480 410 75 2,965 2,455 505
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 25,480 12,480 13,005 59,750 28,875 30,875
Without employment income 6,785 2,805 3,980 19,850 7,485 12,365
With employment income 18,695 9,675 9,025 39,900 21,395 18,505
Percentage with employment income 73.4 77.5 69.4 66.8 74.1 59.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,665 1,125 1,540 7,645 4,370 3,285
$5,000 to $9,999 1,320 490 830 3,215 1,350 1,865
$10,000 to $19,999 2,500 990 1,505 4,940 1,930 3,015
$20,000 to $29,999 2,135 850 1,285 4,325 1,715 2,615
$30,000 to $39,999 2,040 850 1,190 3,810 1,630 2,180
$40,000 to $49,999 1,825 910 920 3,040 1,470 1,570
$50,000 to $59,999 1,600 970 635 2,320 1,290 1,025
$60,000 to $69,999 1,255 860 400 1,825 1,110 715
$70,000 to $79,999 1,010 760 245 1,475 960 520
$80,000 and over 2,350 1,880 465 7,295 5,570 1,730
$80,000 to $89,999 790 575 215 1,375 905 475
$90,000 to $99,999 500 380 120 1,355 855 505
$100,000 and over 1,060 925 130 4,565 3,815 750
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 11,385 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,155 ... ... 66,050 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,889 ... ... 58,286 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,340 ... ... 10,595 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,445 ... ... 35,042 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,544 ... ... 31,843 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,040 ... ... 21,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,502 ... ... 85,974 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,648 ... ... 75,024 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 11,395 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,949 ... ... 87,384 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 74,205 ... ... 71,715 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,350 ... ... 10,605 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,736 ... ... 46,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,228 ... ... 38,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,045 ... ... 21,330 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,206 ... ... 107,709 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,583 ... ... 88,020 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 11,380 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
Under $5,000 115 ... ... 360 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 585 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 295 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 440 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 445 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 390 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 445 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 400 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 405 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 415 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 805 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 775 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 785 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 830 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 745 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,955 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,465 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,035 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 970 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
$200,000 and over 485 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,380 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
Under $5,000 125 ... ... 380 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 595 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 305 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 445 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 520 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 470 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 500 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 510 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 495 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 970 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 960 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 990 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 890 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 735 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,865 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,375 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 760 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$150,000 and over 725 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 8,800 ... ... 20,560 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,903 ... ... 86,654 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,963 ... ... 75,538 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,810 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,525 ... ... 81,939 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,913 ... ... 71,700 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,140 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,197 ... ... 120,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,555 ... ... 102,152 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,520 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,280 ... ... 45,580 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,641 ... ... 43,377 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 8,735 ... ... 20,535 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,430 ... ... 108,818 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,825 ... ... 88,738 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,805 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,665 ... ... 101,572 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,516 ... ... 82,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,180 ... ... 7,280 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,128 ... ... 143,866 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,835 ... ... 115,248 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,445 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,422 ... ... 58,491 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,900 ... ... 51,378 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,630 1,865 1,765 12,875 6,200 6,680
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,480 32,768 25,498 32,073 34,883 29,973
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,192 29,440 24,294 29,184 31,430 27,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,620 1,765 1,860 12,875 6,240 6,640
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,004 40,653 31,589 43,196 47,618 39,041
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,155 34,189 28,274 36,355 39,161 33,718
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 31,925 15,910 16,020 70,375 34,205 36,165
In the bottom half of the distribution 16,315 7,855 8,460 34,145 15,780 18,365
In the bottom decile 3,135 1,480 1,660 7,515 3,575 3,940
In the second decile 3,035 1,365 1,670 7,070 2,980 4,090
In the third decile 3,020 1,435 1,590 6,645 3,030 3,610
In the fourth decile 3,520 1,760 1,755 6,335 2,990 3,340
In the fifth decile 3,600 1,810 1,790 6,580 3,200 3,380
In the top half of the distribution 15,610 8,055 7,555 36,235 18,430 17,805
In the sixth decile 3,805 1,940 1,865 6,535 3,265 3,275
In the seventh decile 3,640 1,840 1,800 7,345 3,650 3,700
In the eighth decile 3,435 1,770 1,665 7,295 3,735 3,560
In the ninth decile 2,975 1,590 1,380 7,405 3,815 3,585
In the top decile 1,760 920 840 7,650 3,960 3,685
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,925 15,910 16,020 70,370 34,210 36,165
0 to 17 years 7,685 4,075 3,610 12,865 6,500 6,370
0 to 5 years 2,485 1,320 1,165 4,100 2,055 2,040
18 to 64 years 20,120 9,920 10,195 42,950 21,080 21,875
65 years and over 4,125 1,915 2,210 14,555 6,630 7,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,320 1,965 2,360 10,955 4,910 6,040
0 to 17 years 1,390 735 650 2,750 1,360 1,390
0 to 5 years 380 200 180 1,040 515 525
18 to 64 years 2,335 995 1,340 6,755 3,110 3,650
65 years and over 600 230 365 1,445 445 1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.5 12.4 14.7 15.6 14.4 16.7
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 18.0 18.0 21.4 20.9 21.8
0 to 5 years (%) 15.3 15.2 15.5 25.4 25.1 25.7
18 to 64 years (%) 11.6 10.0 13.1 15.7 14.8 16.7
65 years and over (%) 14.5 12.0 16.5 9.9 6.7 12.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,475 1,180 1,295 6,040 2,945 3,095
0 to 17 years 770 390 385 1,320 635 685
0 to 5 years 215 105 115 510 240 265
18 to 64 years 1,580 730 850 4,450 2,210 2,245
65 years and over 125 65 60 275 100 170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.8 7.4 8.1 8.6 8.6 8.6
0 to 17 years (%) 10.0 9.6 10.7 10.3 9.8 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 8.7 8.0 9.9 12.4 11.7 13.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.9 7.4 8.3 10.4 10.5 10.3
65 years and over (%) 3.0 3.4 2.7 1.9 1.5 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 31,920 15,900 16,015 70,370 34,205 36,165
Official languages 31,315 15,635 15,675 70,125 34,085 36,035
English 31,295 15,625 15,670 70,100 34,080 36,020
French 1,735 775 955 5,470 2,435 3,030
Non-official languages 5,455 2,530 2,925 7,420 3,570 3,850
Aboriginal languages 45 20 30 90 25 65
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 90 25 65
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 90 25 65
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 90 25 65
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 10 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 20 10 20 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,410 2,510 2,900 7,330 3,540 3,790
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 35 15 465 270 195
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 35 15 460 260 195
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 40 25 15 405 225 180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 10 0 10 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 110 50 60 40 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 100 40 60 35 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 30 105 290 110 180
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 10 0 10
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 10 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 15 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 120 25 95 265 95 175
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 10 10 0 20 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 10 175 140 35
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 65 25
Tamil 10 10 0 40 30 10
Telugu 10 0 0 70 60 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,560 2,150 2,410 5,585 2,670 2,915
Albanian 0 10 0 25 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Balto-Slavic languages 335 145 190 805 350 455
Baltic languages 10 10 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 330 140 190 790 350 440
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 0 10 15 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Croatian 10 0 10 35 10 25
Czech 50 15 35 45 25 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polish 100 45 60 340 160 180
Russian 55 20 35 135 50 90
Serbian 10 0 0 15 0 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 95 55 40 90 25 60
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Ukrainian 25 0 20 95 40 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 30 25 10
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 805 335 470 1,360 640 720
Afrikaans 35 10 25 0 0 10
Danish 25 0 25 10 10 10
Dutch 185 65 115 735 340 400
Frisian 0 10 0 45 25 20
German 530 245 285 580 285 295
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 0 15 0 10 0
Swedish 25 0 20 10 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 25 15 10 255 145 105
Indo-Iranian languages 2,670 1,330 1,340 995 550 445
Indo-Aryan languages 2,660 1,325 1,330 895 500 395
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 20
Gujarati 10 0 0 345 200 145
Hindi 260 115 145 505 290 215
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,565 1,295 1,275 165 80 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Urdu 0 10 0 170 85 85
Iranian languages 10 10 0 110 55 55
Kurdish 10 0 0 25 10 20
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 90 50 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 775 350 420 2,220 1,010 1,215
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 145 60 80 1,050 500 550
Portuguese 65 30 40 365 150 215
Romanian 45 15 35 45 15 30
Spanish 545 260 285 810 365 440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 105 55 50 85 60 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 140 75 65 70 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 65 35 30 165 85 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Shona 25 10 15 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 10 115 50 65
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 10 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 70 15 55 75 30 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 65 20 50 55 25 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 50 50 405 180 230
Chinese languages 100 45 50 370 165 205
Cantonese 30 15 15 145 75 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 65 35 30 210 80 135
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Burmese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 15 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 90 35 55 115 60 55
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 40 15 20 0 10 0
Hungarian 50 20 30 110 50 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 31,915 15,900 16,020 70,375 34,210 36,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 30,620 15,295 15,320 68,125 33,150 34,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,530 4,030 3,505 12,710 6,370 6,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 23,085 11,265 11,820 55,420 26,775 28,645
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,300 605 695 2,250 1,060 1,190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 31,915 15,900 16,015 70,375 34,205 36,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 26,840 13,630 13,210 61,010 29,805 31,210
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,900 2,160 2,740 8,810 4,050 4,765
Before 1981 1,770 755 1,015 5,380 2,550 2,830
1981 to 1990 580 240 340 955 360 595
1991 to 2000 1,030 475 560 880 405 475
2001 to 2010 1,115 495 615 1,115 515 605
2001 to 2005 465 215 250 525 245 275
2006 to 2010 650 285 365 600 270 330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 410 195 215 480 220 260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 175 105 65 550 360 190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,900 2,160 2,745 8,810 4,050 4,765
Under 5 years 580 195 390 1,200 545 655
5 to 14 years 900 435 465 1,670 860 805
15 to 24 years 1,235 525 720 2,285 980 1,305
25 to 44 years 1,500 695 810 3,175 1,440 1,740
45 years and over 680 315 365 485 220 260
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,905 2,160 2,740 8,810 4,050 4,765
Americas 595 260 335 1,570 595 980
Brazil 15 0 15 10 10 10
Colombia 30 10 20 45 20 30
El Salvador 110 60 50 90 45 50
Guyana 10 10 0 20 10 10
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 60 50
Mexico 40 25 15 60 30 30
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 65 30 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 265 120 145 940 280 655
Other places of birth in Americas 95 30 65 220 110 110
Europe 1,940 845 1,095 5,115 2,435 2,675
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 10 20 0 15
Croatia 10 10 0 25 10 10
France 20 10 0 45 20 20
Germany 225 95 135 300 125 175
Greece 0 0 10 155 85 70
Hungary 40 15 20 95 50 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 10 20 100 45 55
Italy 35 15 25 630 325 310
Netherlands 130 55 70 600 310 290
Poland 90 40 50 200 90 110
Portugal 25 10 15 215 85 130
Romania 50 10 40 55 15 40
Russian Federation 25 15 10 25 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 20 15 10 20 0 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 960 445 510 2,300 1,110 1,190
Other places of birth in Europe 260 100 155 325 155 170
Africa 180 85 95 315 165 150
Algeria 15 0 10 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kenya 20 10 10 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 15 10 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 45 25 20 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 80 30 50 215 100 110
Asia 2,110 930 1,175 1,775 825 950
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 20 30 200 60 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 40 30 15
India 1,575 700 875 455 230 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 80 45 30
Iraq 10 0 0 155 90 65
Japan 35 20 15 15 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 85 30 50 65 25 40
Lebanon 0 10 0 50 20 25
Pakistan 30 30 0 115 55 60
Philippines 130 40 95 265 105 165
Sri Lanka 30 10 20 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 40 25 20
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 75 30 45 65 25 40
Other places of birth in Asia 65 30 35 210 105 105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 80 40 40 35 25 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 410 195 215 480 220 260
Americas 50 35 20 110 60 55
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 10 10 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 20 15 80 30 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 20 10 0
Europe 100 60 40 75 15 55
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukraine 10 10 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 15 10 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Europe 60 40 20 10 0 10
Africa 10 0 0 75 45 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 40 20 25
Asia 240 95 145 220 95 125
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 180 80 95 70 35 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 15 15
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 15 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 25 0 20
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 20 10 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 31,920 15,900 16,015 70,370 34,205 36,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,250 2,340 2,905 9,685 4,555 5,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,925 3,500 3,425 12,305 6,130 6,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 19,740 10,055 9,685 48,375 23,520 24,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,220 1,440 1,785 3,550 1,550 2,000
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,070 515 555 1,465 750 715
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 420 270 155 540 395 140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 650 245 405 930 355 580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,890 785 1,105 1,565 550 1,015
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 220 120 100 495 230 260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 35 20 20 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 31,915 15,900 16,020 70,375 34,205 36,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,535 1,375 1,165 2,745 1,290 1,455
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,505 1,360 1,145 2,630 1,230 1,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,390 705 685 1,860 855 1,010
Métis 1,115 655 455 755 375 380
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 15 15 35 15 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 75 45 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 29,380 14,520 14,855 67,630 32,915 34,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 31,920 15,900 16,015 70,375 34,210 36,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 770 420 355 1,480 655 825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 31,145 15,480 15,665 68,895 33,550 35,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 31,920 15,900 16,015 70,370 34,205 36,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 520 310 215 805 345 460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 510 290 215 800 340 460
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 340 195 145 715 310 405
Métis single ancestry 165 95 70 80 25 55
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 15 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 15 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,400 1,260 1,140 2,840 1,415 1,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,285 1,215 1,065 2,790 1,385 1,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,450 730 720 1,995 975 1,020
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 835 485 350 780 405 380
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 115 45 70 50 35 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 110 45 70 55 30 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,000 14,335 14,665 66,725 32,450 34,275
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 31,920 15,900 16,020 70,375 34,210 36,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,480 2,215 2,265 4,705 2,435 2,270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,935 1,500 1,430 1,225 670 550
Chinese 170 90 85 565 255 310
Black 255 135 120 990 525 465
Filipino 240 70 170 420 170 250
Latin American 300 135 165 385 205 185
Arab 35 25 15 405 215 190
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 175 80 95 200 105 95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 10 110 60 55
Korean 170 85 85 85 45 40
Japanese 100 60 45 80 45 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 10 20 115 70 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 20 40 120 65 55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 27,440 13,685 13,750 65,670 31,775 33,900
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 31,920 15,900 16,020 70,375 34,210 36,170
North American Aboriginal origins 2,920 1,565 1,350 3,650 1,755 1,890
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,915 975 935 2,765 1,320 1,445
Inuit 10 0 0 20 10 10
Métis 1,130 645 490 925 470 455
Other North American origins 8,725 4,565 4,155 25,080 12,010 13,070
Acadian 10 10 0 55 15 35
American 590 280 315 1,270 515 755
Canadian 8,330 4,370 3,960 24,195 11,650 12,545
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 0 40 25 20
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 0 10 25 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 45 30 15 15 10 0
European origins 23,860 11,685 12,175 53,825 25,945 27,880
British Isles origins 16,790 8,185 8,610 38,780 18,715 20,065
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 10,825 5,210 5,615 23,035 10,650 12,380
Irish 5,545 2,495 3,050 15,680 7,495 8,180
Manx 0 0 0 45 20 20
Scottish 7,505 3,545 3,965 17,105 8,225 8,885
Welsh 1,050 500 550 1,510 740 770
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 975 495 470 1,820 860 955
French origins 4,040 2,025 2,020 11,030 5,190 5,835
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,045 2,020 2,020 11,020 5,195 5,825
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,900 3,950 3,945 13,780 6,625 7,160
Austrian 500 255 245 275 145 135
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 125 55 65 890 390 505
Dutch 2,420 1,195 1,225 5,755 2,740 3,020
Flemish 15 10 10 35 20 25
Frisian 20 10 10 25 15 15
German 5,650 2,780 2,865 7,700 3,740 3,965
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 0 20
Swiss 230 115 115 95 45 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,515 1,705 1,810 1,520 730 790
Danish 460 190 265 370 195 175
Finnish 440 210 235 330 180 150
Icelandic 215 110 105 85 45 40
Norwegian 1,400 715 680 375 180 190
Swedish 1,195 565 625 330 130 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 135 80 60 75 15 60
Eastern European origins 4,850 2,325 2,520 5,595 2,655 2,940
Bulgarian 10 0 0 75 30 50
Byelorussian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 185 75 110 290 160 125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 80 25 55 140 45 90
Estonian 50 20 35 40 35 0
Hungarian 565 300 260 730 315 420
Latvian 20 0 15 60 30 30
Lithuanian 40 10 30 85 25 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 1,130 490 640 2,060 1,070 990
Romanian 245 105 135 330 135 200
Russian 1,075 535 540 610 290 320
Slovak 205 115 90 475 205 270
Ukrainian 2,070 980 1,085 1,525 725 805
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 20 15
Southern European origins 2,085 1,010 1,075 5,965 3,040 2,925
Albanian 25 10 20 25 15 15
Bosnian 25 15 15 15 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 30 15 150 80 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 10
Greek 130 45 85 580 320 260
Italian 1,165 605 560 3,620 1,855 1,760
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 50 40 15
Maltese 55 40 20 90 65 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 235 125 115 875 430 445
Serbian 15 0 10 65 40 20
Sicilian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovenian 10 10 0 45 20 25
Spanish 420 150 275 495 220 280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 35 10 95 45 50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 200 115 80 240 100 140
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 35 10 20 90 40 50
Roma (Gypsy) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 140 90 45 145 55 85
Caribbean origins 55 25 25 685 405 280
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 45 25 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 20 20 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 20 15 0
Jamaican 25 10 20 375 190 185
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 105 70 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 65 30 30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 55 50 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 500 260 245 635 325 310
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 50 20 25 15 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Belizean 0 0 0 15 15 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 20 10 20 0 0 0
Chilean 10 10 10 50 35 15
Colombian 15 0 15 65 20 50
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Guatemalan 20 0 15 20 10 10
Guyanese 20 20 0 110 65 45
Hispanic 10 0 10 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 10 25 15 15
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 190 115 70 165 80 85
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 140 70 70 105 55 50
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 30 15 20 20 0 10
African origins 380 175 205 810 410 400
Central and West African origins 55 35 20 215 115 100
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 0 100 40 60
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 10 10 70 50 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 0 10
North African origins 15 10 10 105 45 60
Algerian 15 10 10 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 100 40 60
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 170 85 85 105 55 50
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 25 20 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 60 25 30 40 15 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 70 40 35 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 25 15 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 180 75 105 405 210 200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 10 20 75 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 150 70 85 330 165 165
Asian origins 4,045 1,985 2,060 3,510 1,785 1,730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 70 70 785 420 365
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 80 35 45
Armenian 0 0 10 25 15 15
Assyrian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 100 60 40
Iraqi 0 0 0 140 85 60
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 0 10 40 35 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 35 10 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 50 25 25 275 140 135
Palestinian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 10 15 75 30 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 45 10 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 10 10 0
South Asian origins 2,830 1,425 1,405 1,250 685 570
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 2,495 1,260 1,235 1,005 560 440
Goan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 135 75 65
Punjabi 350 175 170 55 25 35
Sinhalese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 10 0 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 50 15 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,060 485 565 1,495 700 795
Burmese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 15 0 0 0 0
Chinese 275 125 150 715 360 355
Filipino 310 110 200 450 185 270
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 15 0 55 35 20
Japanese 150 80 65 90 50 45
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 170 85 80 85 45 40
Laotian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 15 10 0 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 30 0 30 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 130 55 70 95 45 50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 40 15 25 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 15 20 10 10 0
Oceania origins 160 80 80 40 15 20
Australian 90 55 40 25 0 20
New Zealander 10 0 10 10 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 65 25 40 0 0 0
Fijian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 11,390 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
Owner 8,625 ... ... 21,740 ... ...
Renter 2,765 ... ... 10,195 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 11,390 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
Condominium 1,080 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Not condominium 10,315 ... ... 30,550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 11,395 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 bedroom 845 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,935 ... ... 7,595 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,675 ... ... 12,240 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,895 ... ... 8,170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 11,390 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,995 ... ... 6,550 ... ...
5 rooms 1,300 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
6 rooms 1,695 ... ... 4,375 ... ...
7 rooms 1,380 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,025 ... ... 12,260 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 11,390 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 11,195 ... ... 31,790 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 200 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 11,390 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
Suitable 10,945 ... ... 31,200 ... ...
Not suitable 450 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 11,395 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
1960 or before 1,235 ... ... 12,100 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,670 ... ... 11,120 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,735 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,225 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
2001 to 2005 980 ... ... 975 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,010 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 545 ... ... 780 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 11,395 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 10,675 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
Major repairs needed 715 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 11,390 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,140 ... ... 20,875 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,735 ... ... 10,670 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 510 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 11,395 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
15 to 24 years 215 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,570 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,160 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,550 ... ... 5,475 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,515 ... ... 6,805 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,515 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
75 to 84 years 695 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
85 years and over 185 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 11,365 ... ... 31,830 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,190 ... ... 24,590 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,175 ... ... 7,240 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,795 ... ... 6,530 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,620 ... ... 21,680 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 74.3 ... ... 53.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.3 ... ... 10.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,600 ... ... 890 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,527 ... ... 1,039 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 449,852 ... ... 200,387 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 492,123 ... ... 243,098 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,765 ... ... 10,195 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.5 ... ... 13.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.2 ... ... 47.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 851 ... ... 828 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 993 ... ... 878 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 25,470 12,460 13,010 59,750 28,885 30,860
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,170 2,845 2,325 9,550 4,395 5,155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,700 4,205 4,495 17,805 8,105 9,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,600 5,410 6,190 32,395 16,385 16,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,040 2,305 740 5,780 4,645 1,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,270 750 520 2,180 1,485 690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,770 1,550 220 3,600 3,155 445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,040 1,830 3,215 16,300 7,085 9,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 850 280 565 770 270 500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,665 1,000 1,670 9,540 4,390 5,150
Bachelor's degree 1,840 660 1,180 6,755 2,920 3,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 105 180 665 290 370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 30 30 265 180 90
Master's degree 415 170 245 1,605 830 775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 40 35 245 170 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,515 8,560 8,950 36,845 18,020 18,825
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,585 1,520 1,065 3,175 1,590 1,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,825 2,830 3,000 10,355 4,915 5,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,095 4,205 4,890 23,315 11,510 11,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,285 1,785 500 3,750 3,055 695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 935 570 365 1,370 970 400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,355 1,215 135 2,380 2,085 295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,005 1,435 2,565 12,295 5,385 6,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 625 195 430 475 185 290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,175 790 1,385 6,795 2,890 3,905
Bachelor's degree 1,520 535 985 4,840 1,955 2,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 220 75 145 470 200 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 20 15 215 135 80
Master's degree 345 130 210 1,135 515 620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 35 25 145 75 65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 25,465 12,460 13,005 59,750 28,890 30,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,870 7,050 6,815 27,355 12,500 14,860
Education 855 210 645 1,905 510 1,395
13. Education 855 215 645 1,905 510 1,395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 340 170 175 675 235 435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 70 10 155 95 55
50. Visual and performing arts 260 95 160 520 140 380
Humanities 520 200 320 1,350 500 850
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 30 65 0 60
23. English language and literature/letters 95 25 70 345 65 275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 205 60 140 410 160 255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 50 20 150 100 55
54. History 70 35 35 255 135 115
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 65 0 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,155 250 905 3,025 825 2,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 15 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 30 25 220 80 140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 25 365 920 90 830
22. Legal professions and studies 215 50 170 370 145 230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 15 35 0 30
42. Psychology 175 25 145 500 75 425
45. Social sciences 320 125 195 965 420 540
Business, management and public administration 1,855 550 1,305 5,090 1,595 3,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 145 35 115 725 130 600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,705 520 1,185 4,355 1,465 2,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies 235 140 100 1,045 600 445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 40 40 310 120 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 30 35 140 70 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 55 45 10 330 225 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 20 20 260 180 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 225 135 85 890 585 300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 205 135 65 715 495 215
25. Library science 10 0 10 60 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 15 105 70 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,065 2,880 180 9,920 9,220 700
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 110 75 35
14. Engineering 210 195 15 1,640 1,340 305
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 445 360 80 2,705 2,455 250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 915 880 35 2,420 2,395 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 960 925 30 1,765 1,715 50
48. Precision production 520 505 15 1,280 1,245 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 295 170 120 415 235 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 100 100 285 165 120
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 70 25 130 70 60
Health and related fields 2,035 250 1,780 5,625 895 4,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 55 40 450 195 255
51. Health professions and related programs 1,935 200 1,740 5,105 640 4,460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 10 75 55 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,015 450 565 2,450 1,190 1,255
12. Personal and culinary services 630 135 495 1,345 290 1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 135 85 45 720 530 190
49. Transportation and materials moving 245 220 25 375 365 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,510 8,560 8,955 36,845 18,020 18,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,415 4,350 4,065 13,530 6,510 7,020
Education 610 140 470 1,130 310 825
13. Education 610 140 470 1,130 310 825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 265 140 130 500 185 315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 50 0 105 65 40
50. Visual and performing arts 210 85 125 395 120 275
Humanities 425 165 255 955 355 600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 50 0 45
23. English language and literature/letters 65 20 45 220 35 185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 170 50 120 315 130 190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 10 35 20 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 50 15 115 80 40
54. History 65 30 35 175 90 85
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 45 0 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 940 210 730 2,265 550 1,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 25 190 70 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 285 15 270 715 60 660
22. Legal professions and studies 185 30 150 295 100 195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 40 0 30
42. Psychology 150 20 130 370 50 320
45. Social sciences 270 115 155 645 255 390
Business, management and public administration 1,500 460 1,040 3,810 1,115 2,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 105 15 90 600 90 510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,400 445 955 3,205 1,030 2,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies 160 80 80 735 380 360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 30 40 230 80 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 15 25 110 60 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 45 35 0 195 110 85
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 190 125 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 210 130 85 710 490 220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 185 125 60 575 415 160
25. Library science 10 0 15 45 10 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 10 80 55 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,360 2,215 150 7,025 6,415 610
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 95 60 30
14. Engineering 160 140 15 1,130 865 265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 325 260 65 1,915 1,690 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 765 730 35 1,730 1,710 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 715 700 15 1,280 1,240 45
48. Precision production 390 375 15 875 845 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 245 135 110 310 170 140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 165 85 85 210 115 90
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 55 30 100 55 50
Health and related fields 1,585 170 1,415 4,060 665 3,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 40 30 355 135 220
51. Health professions and related programs 1,515 130 1,380 3,655 495 3,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 50 40 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 790 375 420 1,805 885 920
12. Personal and culinary services 485 120 360 985 240 745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 115 80 35 575 410 165
49. Transportation and materials moving 190 170 25 240 235 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 25,465 12,460 13,005 59,750 28,890 30,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,870 7,050 6,815 27,355 12,500 14,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,600 5,405 6,190 32,395 16,390 16,000
Location of study inside Canada 10,295 4,775 5,515 28,860 14,565 14,300
Same as province or territory of residence 8,970 4,110 4,865 27,195 13,705 13,490
Different than province or territory of residence 1,320 665 655 1,670 860 810
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,300 630 675 3,530 1,825 1,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 185 115 70 1,185 520 670
Philippines 45 0 40 140 40 100
India 220 90 130 370 195 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 275 165 110 635 420 215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 55 20 25
France 10 10 0 15 10 0
Other 550 240 310 1,135 615 515
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,515 8,560 8,955 36,845 18,015 18,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,415 4,350 4,065 13,525 6,505 7,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,095 4,210 4,890 23,315 11,510 11,800
Location of study inside Canada 8,150 3,765 4,385 21,360 10,655 10,705
Same as province or territory of residence 7,215 3,325 3,890 20,215 10,090 10,135
Different than province or territory of residence 935 440 495 1,140 570 575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 945 440 505 1,960 855 1,095
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 75 45 790 310 480
Philippines 40 10 35 70 25 45
India 170 65 100 215 95 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 160 95 65 165 80 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 40 15 25
France 10 10 10 0 10 0
Other 430 185 245 660 330 335
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 25,470 12,460 13,010 59,750 28,885 30,860
In the labour force 16,870 8,880 7,985 34,350 17,995 16,360
Employed 15,830 8,345 7,485 31,195 16,195 14,995
Unemployed 1,035 535 500 3,155 1,800 1,360
Not in the labour force 8,600 3,575 5,020 25,400 10,895 14,505
Participation rate 66.2 71.3 61.4 57.5 62.3 53.0
Employment rate 62.2 67.0 57.5 52.2 56.1 48.6
Unemployment rate 6.1 6.0 6.3 9.2 10.0 8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 25,465 12,460 13,005 59,750 28,890 30,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,095 3,395 4,700 24,045 10,245 13,795
Worked 17,370 9,065 8,305 35,705 18,640 17,065
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,805 5,270 3,540 17,425 9,920 7,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 8,560 3,790 4,770 18,280 8,720 9,560
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 43.9 42.1 42.2 42.3 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 16,865 8,880 7,985 34,350 17,995 16,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 335 165 165 985 495 490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 16,530 8,715 7,815 33,365 17,500 15,870
Employee 14,505 7,480 7,025 30,670 15,955 14,715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,030 1,235 795 2,700 1,545 1,160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 16,865 8,885 7,985 34,355 17,995 16,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 335 170 165 980 495 490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 16,535 8,715 7,820 33,370 17,495 15,870
0 Management occupations 1,560 945 620 2,800 1,645 1,155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,135 510 1,625 3,950 1,095 2,855
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 680 540 140 2,575 2,055 520
3 Health occupations 1,030 120 910 2,545 400 2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,745 530 1,220 3,375 1,070 2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 400 195 205 560 220 335
6 Sales and service occupations 3,685 1,195 2,485 9,740 3,935 5,810
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,890 3,725 175 5,585 5,210 380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 535 345 190 480 385 100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 860 605 255 1,750 1,490 265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 16,865 8,880 7,985 34,350 17,995 16,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 335 170 170 980 495 490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 16,535 8,710 7,815 33,370 17,500 15,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 430 195 235 255 145 115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 125 115 15 425 345 75
22 Utilities 65 50 20 310 260 45
23 Construction 2,110 1,935 180 2,845 2,560 285
31-33 Manufacturing 1,710 1,320 390 3,570 2,780 790
41 Wholesale trade 705 550 155 1,240 975 265
44-45 Retail trade 2,045 800 1,245 4,460 1,915 2,540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,035 815 220 1,265 910 355
51 Information and cultural industries 270 165 100 325 140 185
52 Finance and insurance 445 125 320 815 275 540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 215 110 100 470 255 215
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 765 380 390 1,890 1,120 765
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 20 30 10 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 800 420 380 2,075 1,240 840
61 Educational services 975 270 705 2,145 665 1,485
62 Health care and social assistance 1,870 210 1,660 4,305 650 3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 95 160 785 375 410
72 Accommodation and food services 1,115 345 775 3,170 1,205 1,965
81 Other services (except public administration) 750 360 385 1,730 945 785
91 Public administration 810 435 380 1,270 740 535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 15,830 8,345 7,485 31,195 16,195 15,000
Worked at home 840 320 520 1,360 590 775
Worked outside Canada 45 45 0 285 150 135
No fixed workplace address 2,965 2,280 685 3,055 2,255 800
Worked at usual place 11,985 5,705 6,280 26,490 13,210 13,280
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 11,985 5,705 6,280 26,490 13,205 13,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,800 1,305 2,500 20,200 9,440 10,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,545 1,455 2,095 5,065 3,005 2,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,560 2,875 1,685 1,120 700 420
Commute to a different province or territory 70 70 0 100 65 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 14,945 7,980 6,965 29,545 15,460 14,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver 12,665 6,830 5,830 24,500 12,975 11,520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,155 660 490 2,095 965 1,130
Public transit 505 235 275 995 445 550
Walked 360 120 240 1,260 610 650
Bicycle 50 40 0 410 310 100
Other method 215 90 120 280 145 135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 14,945 7,980 6,965 29,545 15,460 14,085
Less than 15 minutes 3,680 1,315 2,365 16,275 7,480 8,795
15 to 29 minutes 4,050 1,860 2,190 10,060 5,985 4,070
30 to 44 minutes 2,670 1,565 1,105 1,985 1,220 765
45 to 59 minutes 1,765 1,165 605 480 280 200
60 minutes and over 2,770 2,070 700 745 495 255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 14,945 7,980 6,965 29,545 15,460 14,085
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,010 1,560 450 1,745 1,240 505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,090 1,970 1,120 5,395 3,700 1,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,285 1,700 1,580 7,925 4,520 3,405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,350 825 1,530 5,850 2,145 3,705
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,500 490 1,010 3,210 1,050 2,165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,715 1,435 1,280 5,415 2,805 2,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,035 9,370 8,665 36,840 19,195 17,645
Single responses 17,755 9,215 8,540 36,715 19,145 17,580
Official languages 17,510 9,090 8,420 36,670 19,125 17,550
English 17,480 9,090 8,395 36,465 19,065 17,405
French 30 0 25 210 60 150
Non-official languages 250 125 125 50 20 25
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 245 125 120 50 20 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 105 100 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 205 105 105 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 210 105 100 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 210 105 105 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 275 150 130 120 55 70
English and French 40 20 25 80 35 45
English and non-official language 230 130 105 40 15 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,035 9,370 8,670 36,835 19,190 17,645
None 17,560 9,120 8,435 36,055 18,890 17,160
English 70 40 30 115 20 95
French 80 35 40 440 210 235
Non-official language 330 170 155 205 70 135
Aboriginal 10 0 0 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 325 170 155 190 70 120
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 0 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 31,505 15,650 15,860 69,685 33,865 35,820
Non-movers 26,900 13,385 13,510 60,645 29,590 31,060
Movers 4,610 2,265 2,345 9,040 4,280 4,765
Non-migrants 2,215 1,100 1,120 6,220 2,910 3,315
Migrants 2,390 1,165 1,225 2,820 1,370 1,445
Internal migrants 2,290 1,100 1,185 2,450 1,175 1,280
Intraprovincial migrants 2,080 985 1,090 2,075 1,005 1,075
Interprovincial migrants 205 110 95 375 170 205
External migrants 105 65 40 365 200 165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 29,830 14,780 15,045 66,990 32,510 34,475
Non-movers 17,355 8,690 8,665 42,470 20,750 21,725
Movers 12,475 6,090 6,385 24,520 11,760 12,760
Non-migrants 6,005 2,830 3,175 16,030 7,540 8,495
Migrants 6,475 3,270 3,205 8,485 4,220 4,265
Internal migrants 5,975 2,995 2,975 7,280 3,580 3,705
Intraprovincial migrants 5,465 2,750 2,720 6,265 3,070 3,190
Interprovincial migrants 510 255 255 1,015 510 510
External migrants 500 270 230 1,205 645 560

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Mission [Population centre], British Columbia and Sarnia, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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