Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawnigan - Mill Bay [Population centre], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Shawnigan - Mill Bay
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Beaches--East York
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Shawnigan - Mill Bay [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Shawnigan - Mill Bay [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,021 ... ... 109,468 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 6,543 r ... ... 107,084 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,857 ... ... 47,849 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,727 ... ... 45,977 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 527.5 ... ... 6,579.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 13.31 ... ... 16.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,025 3,540 3,490 109,470 52,745 56,720
0 to 14 years 1,165 630 535 19,185 9,735 9,455
0 to 4 years 335 170 165 6,895 3,540 3,355
5 to 9 years 420 225 185 6,550 3,245 3,305
10 to 14 years 415 240 180 5,740 2,950 2,795
15 to 64 years 4,675 2,295 2,380 75,950 36,715 39,230
15 to 19 years 445 220 230 5,385 2,700 2,680
20 to 24 years 310 180 135 5,760 2,915 2,850
25 to 29 years 285 150 130 6,365 3,090 3,275
30 to 34 years 340 160 180 8,145 3,815 4,335
35 to 39 years 420 200 220 8,960 4,240 4,720
40 to 44 years 450 230 220 8,760 4,220 4,540
45 to 49 years 525 230 295 8,845 4,325 4,515
50 to 54 years 690 335 355 8,945 4,360 4,585
55 to 59 years 670 315 350 8,070 3,900 4,175
60 to 64 years 545 275 270 6,710 3,165 3,550
65 years and over 1,185 615 570 14,335 6,295 8,035
65 to 69 years 485 250 230 5,085 2,440 2,645
70 to 74 years 255 140 120 3,300 1,525 1,780
75 to 79 years 185 105 85 2,380 1,020 1,365
80 to 84 years 130 65 60 1,735 720 1,010
85 years and over 130 55 75 1,835 605 1,225
85 to 89 years 65 35 30 1,155 415 735
90 to 94 years 50 15 35 545 155 390
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 105 30 75
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.6 17.8 15.3 17.5 18.5 16.7
15 to 64 years 66.5 64.8 68.2 69.4 69.6 69.2
65 years and over 16.9 17.4 16.3 13.1 11.9 14.2
85 years and over 1.9 1.6 2.1 1.7 1.1 2.2
Average age of the population 42.6 42.1 43.0 39.8 38.9 40.6
Median age of the population 46.2 45.2 46.6 40.5 39.9 41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,725 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,335 ... ... 12,815 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 11,710 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 190 ... ... 21,450 ... ...
Semi-detached house 20 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
Row house 65 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 50 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 55 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 120 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 200 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,725 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
1 person 550 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
2 persons 1,125 ... ... 13,800 ... ...
3 persons 460 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
4 persons 415 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 180 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 6,840 ... ... 108,335 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 5,860 2,905 2,955 90,280 43,015 47,265
Married or living common law 3,870 1,935 1,935 48,425 24,270 24,155
Married 3,170 1,585 1,585 39,955 19,970 19,980
Living common law 700 350 350 8,470 4,290 4,175
Not married and not living common law 1,990 970 1,020 41,855 18,745 23,105
Never married 1,190 650 540 28,210 14,290 13,915
Separated 150 80 75 2,955 1,165 1,790
Divorced 400 170 230 6,625 2,460 4,170
Widowed 245 70 175 4,065 830 3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,160 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
2 persons 1,210 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
3 persons 440 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
4 persons 395 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 120 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,160 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
Total couple families 1,890 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Married couples 1,535 ... ... 19,330 ... ...
Common-law couples 350 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 275 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
Female parent 185 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
Male parent 90 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,890 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Couples without children 1,040 ... ... 9,780 ... ...
Couples with children 845 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
1 child 345 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
2 children 390 ... ... 6,195 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 270 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
1 child 165 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
2 children 90 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 905 430 470 22,175 10,470 11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,725 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,060 ... ... 28,215 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 985 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,075 ... ... 18,945 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 50 ... ... 685 ... ...
Non-census-family households 620 ... ... 17,080 ... ...
One-person households 545 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 70 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 6,985 3,525 3,465 108,700 52,385 56,315
English only 6,330 3,205 3,125 93,050 45,840 47,210
French only 0 0 0 120 50 75
English and French 650 315 335 13,120 5,600 7,520
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 2,405 895 1,515
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 6,990 3,520 3,460 108,700 52,380 56,315
English 6,870 3,465 3,405 103,350 50,135 53,215
French 105 55 50 2,250 1,015 1,235
English and French 5 5 5 740 360 380
Neither English nor French 5 0 5 2,370 875 1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 105 55 50 2,610 1,190 1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.6 1.4 2.4 2.3 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 6,985 3,525 3,465 108,700 52,385 56,315
Single responses 6,910 3,490 3,415 105,405 50,835 54,575
Official languages 6,535 3,325 3,210 75,880 37,140 38,740
English 6,430 3,275 3,160 73,755 36,185 37,575
French 100 50 50 2,120 955 1,170
Non-official languages 375 165 210 29,535 13,695 15,835
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 375 165 210 29,490 13,675 15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,555 770 785
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 95 40 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,420 705 710
Amharic 0 0 0 515 225 290
Arabic 5 0 0 515 295 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 35 20
Maltese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 265 115 145
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 295 125 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 5 5 5 280 125 160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 15 2,095 740 1,355
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 75 25 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ilocano 5 0 5 130 45 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 10 1,760 620 1,140
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 20 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 980 495 485
Kannada 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 625 315 310
Telugu 0 0 0 265 145 125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 270 130 140 18,165 8,735 9,430
Albanian 0 0 0 340 175 165
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 40 20 20 2,905 1,260 1,650
Baltic languages 0 0 0 125 55 70
Latvian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 35 20 20 2,780 1,200 1,580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 310 145 170
Croatian 0 0 5 170 75 100
Czech 10 5 0 125 60 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 395 180 215
Polish 15 5 10 435 185 255
Russian 10 0 5 510 195 315
Serbian 0 0 0 455 215 240
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovak 0 0 0 55 15 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 160 60 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 45 25 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Germanic languages 155 70 85 1,145 505 640
Afrikaans 5 0 0 25 15 10
Danish 15 10 0 55 20 40
Dutch 50 15 35 180 75 100
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 70 40 30 785 350 440
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 10 5 5 15 5 10
Swedish 10 5 5 55 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 5 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 2,055 1,020 1,035
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 7,785 3,975 3,810
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 5 6,795 3,450 3,335
Bengali 0 0 0 3,595 1,840 1,750
Gujarati 0 0 0 390 175 215
Hindi 0 0 0 380 205 175
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Nepali 0 0 0 245 125 115
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 345 185 160
Sindhi 0 0 0 260 115 150
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Urdu 0 0 0 1,420 720 700
Iranian languages 15 5 5 940 495 450
Kurdish 0 0 0 50 35 20
Pashto 0 0 0 75 50 35
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 815 420 395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages 50 25 25 3,850 1,770 2,080
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 1,225 575 650
Portuguese 5 0 5 660 290 370
Romanian 5 5 5 455 210 240
Spanish 20 10 15 1,505 680 825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 320 105 215
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 25 15 10 515 205 305
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 295 140 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Shona 0 5 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 20 4,155 1,835 2,320
Chinese languages 30 10 20 4,060 1,790 2,270
Cantonese 5 0 0 2,620 1,190 1,430
Hakka 0 0 0 65 25 40
Mandarin 20 10 15 1,085 450 635
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 90 35 55
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 175 75 95
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 75 25 50
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 60 25 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 315 170 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 0 0 5 280 150 125
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 625 280 345
Estonian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Finnish 5 5 0 80 30 50
Hungarian 10 5 5 430 200 225
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 15 10 0
Multiple responses 80 35 45 3,295 1,555 1,740
English and French 25 10 15 465 225 245
English and non-official language 50 25 30 2,630 1,235 1,390
French and non-official language 5 5 5 130 65 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 30 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 6,990 3,525 3,465 108,700 52,380 56,315
Single responses 6,905 3,490 3,415 102,115 49,265 52,850
Official languages 6,815 3,450 3,365 87,035 42,160 44,880
English 6,795 3,445 3,350 85,990 41,710 44,280
French 20 10 10 1,045 450 595
Non-official languages 95 40 50 15,080 7,105 7,975
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 90 40 50 15,070 7,100 7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 850 400 450
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 805 380 425
Amharic 0 0 0 325 140 185
Arabic 0 0 0 270 145 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 165 70 95
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 140 75 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 135 70 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 5 900 365 535
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 795 325 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 580 290 295
Kannada 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 395 190 205
Telugu 0 0 0 150 75 70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 20 30 9,025 4,360 4,665
Albanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 1,205 550 655
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 1,175 535 640
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Croatian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Czech 0 0 0 30 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 170 75 95
Polish 5 0 5 105 45 55
Russian 5 0 0 250 110 135
Serbian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 145 70 80
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dutch 5 0 5 20 15 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 90 35 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 5 0
Swedish 5 0 5 15 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 820 395 425
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 5,115 2,540 2,575
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 4,570 2,270 2,295
Bengali 5 0 0 2,620 1,295 1,320
Gujarati 0 0 0 250 100 145
Hindi 0 0 0 190 100 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 165 90 80
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 170 95 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 160 75 85
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 965 495 470
Iranian languages 0 0 0 520 255 260
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 55 35 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 440 210 225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 10 1,560 715 845
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 430 185 245
Portuguese 0 0 0 255 115 135
Romanian 0 0 0 220 105 115
Spanish 10 0 5 655 305 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 160 65 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 10 10 10 300 130 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 25 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 2,500 1,135 1,360
Chinese languages 10 5 5 2,450 1,110 1,340
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,535 700 840
Hakka 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mandarin 10 5 5 730 330 400
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 185 100 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 170 95 80
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 250 115 135
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 5 5 0 225 105 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 80 35 50 6,585 3,115 3,465
English and French 10 5 10 355 175 180
English and non-official language 70 30 40 5,995 2,840 3,155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 30 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 75 90
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 6,990 3,520 3,465 108,700 52,380 56,315
None 6,605 3,350 3,255 90,315 43,790 46,520
English 65 25 40 6,550 3,190 3,365
French 125 60 60 1,850 770 1,075
Non-official language 175 75 100 9,640 4,470 5,165
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal 175 75 100 9,605 4,450 5,155
English and French 0 0 0 50 20 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 140 60 80
French and non-official language 20 10 5 160 75 90
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,720 2,845 2,880 89,215 42,535 46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,480 2,735 2,750 85,240 40,640 44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,141 48,976 30,226 34,904 38,363 32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,490 2,735 2,750 85,250 40,645 44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,800 42,086 27,827 31,803 34,475 29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,135 2,580 2,560 74,250 35,965 38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,725 46,003 27,072 37,585 42,078 33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,640 1,610 2,035 60,305 26,540 33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,152 7,811 5,356 3,053 1,312 4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,250 2,190 2,060 63,875 31,690 32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,188 43,648 27,680 39,641 43,234 36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 5,725 2,870 2,855 89,245 42,515 46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,470 2,760 2,710 85,320 40,620 44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,672 56,463 38,716 56,130 63,737 49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,470 2,765 2,710 85,335 40,625 44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,738 46,083 33,263 44,423 49,165 40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,075 2,575 2,495 74,240 35,850 38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,015 55,295 36,453 58,889 67,843 50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,575 1,560 2,015 60,400 26,585 33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,626 8,611 6,860 6,907 5,886 7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,230 2,150 2,070 63,870 31,610 32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,318 54,054 34,219 59,214 67,531 51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 5,725 2,870 2,855 89,250 42,520 46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,970 1,120 845 30,930 16,580 14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,054 66,043 52,098 65,880 68,779 63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,309 72,696 53,183 84,461 92,371 75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.4 91.7 86.2 91.3 94.0 88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.3 71.8 67.9 79.0 82.2 75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.5 8.4 13.6 8.7 6.0 11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 5,720 2,845 2,875 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without total income 240 110 130 3,975 1,895 2,085
With total income 5,480 2,735 2,745 85,240 40,640 44,595
Percentage with total income 95.8 96.1 95.5 95.5 95.5 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 745 290 455 13,470 6,415 7,050
$10,000 to $19,999 845 320 520 14,750 6,425 8,330
$20,000 to $29,999 645 250 390 10,385 4,520 5,860
$30,000 to $39,999 550 275 275 7,760 3,490 4,275
$40,000 to $49,999 565 260 310 6,720 3,085 3,635
$50,000 to $59,999 465 240 220 5,670 2,645 3,025
$60,000 to $69,999 410 245 165 4,775 2,280 2,495
$70,000 to $79,999 320 200 120 3,980 1,935 2,045
$80,000 to $89,999 295 170 120 3,405 1,695 1,710
$90,000 to $99,999 195 135 65 3,185 1,570 1,610
$100,000 and over 455 345 110 11,120 6,570 4,550
$100,000 to $149,999 320 245 80 6,575 3,625 2,950
$150,000 and over 125 100 30 4,545 2,945 1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,720 2,845 2,875 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without after-tax income 235 105 130 3,965 1,890 2,075
With after-tax income 5,490 2,735 2,750 85,250 40,645 44,605
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 96.1 95.7 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 790 305 485 13,725 6,520 7,205
$10,000 to $19,999 885 350 535 15,295 6,715 8,580
$20,000 to $29,999 760 325 435 11,850 5,160 6,690
$30,000 to $39,999 675 320 360 9,165 4,190 4,980
$40,000 to $49,999 665 320 345 8,085 3,725 4,355
$50,000 to $59,999 530 320 210 6,495 3,110 3,385
$60,000 to $69,999 420 255 165 5,120 2,525 2,595
$70,000 to $79,999 315 200 115 4,395 2,215 2,180
$80,000 and over 450 340 115 11,125 6,490 4,635
$80,000 to $89,999 160 125 40 3,225 1,630 1,590
$90,000 to $99,999 105 75 30 1,960 1,120 835
$100,000 and over 185 140 45 5,940 3,735 2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 5,720 2,845 2,875 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without employment income 1,470 655 820 25,340 10,850 14,495
With employment income 4,245 2,190 2,055 63,875 31,690 32,185
Percentage with employment income 74.2 77.0 71.5 71.6 74.5 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 730 370 360 7,915 3,760 4,160
$5,000 to $9,999 325 145 175 4,790 2,225 2,570
$10,000 to $19,999 510 195 315 7,810 3,610 4,200
$20,000 to $29,999 415 190 230 6,215 2,905 3,310
$30,000 to $39,999 345 140 210 5,380 2,570 2,810
$40,000 to $49,999 360 165 200 5,000 2,330 2,665
$50,000 to $59,999 325 150 175 4,435 2,150 2,285
$60,000 to $69,999 265 165 95 3,770 1,830 1,935
$70,000 to $79,999 265 170 90 3,295 1,645 1,645
$80,000 and over 720 510 210 15,260 8,665 6,595
$80,000 to $89,999 220 125 85 2,845 1,455 1,385
$90,000 to $99,999 160 115 50 2,910 1,410 1,500
$100,000 and over 340 270 75 9,510 5,800 3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,725 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,271 ... ... 69,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,603 ... ... 61,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 550 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,552 ... ... 33,661 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,264 ... ... 30,539 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,180 ... ... 31,115 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,939 ... ... 96,595 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,456 ... ... 83,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,740 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,113 ... ... 104,123 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,352 ... ... 82,419 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 560 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,631 ... ... 48,536 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,797 ... ... 39,649 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,180 ... ... 31,160 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,570 ... ... 130,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,772 ... ... 102,782 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,725 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 940 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 95 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 75 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 80 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 95 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 95 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 195 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 195 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 200 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 195 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 170 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,070 ... ... 16,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 355 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 270 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 265 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 175 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,725 ... ... 45,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 990 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 115 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 105 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 245 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 255 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 220 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 205 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 170 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 805 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 375 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 205 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 225 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,130 ... ... 29,565 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,455 ... ... 98,132 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,896 ... ... 84,218 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 975 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,504 ... ... 96,454 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,752 ... ... 81,846 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 850 ... ... 13,840 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,368 ... ... 127,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,839 ... ... 106,647 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,592 ... ... 53,346 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,088 ... ... 49,370 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,135 ... ... 29,595 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,392 ... ... 132,665 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,731 ... ... 103,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 960 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,122 ... ... 130,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,193 ... ... 101,616 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 845 ... ... 13,980 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 136,415 ... ... 161,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,230 ... ... 125,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 275 ... ... 5,675 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,041 ... ... 70,741 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,854 ... ... 60,239 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 780 375 410 19,615 9,405 10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,688 37,205 33,344 29,642 27,706 30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,032 33,152 30,912 27,254 25,645 28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 780 375 405 19,565 9,395 10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,555 48,469 38,974 44,080 43,046 45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,422 39,427 33,619 36,427 35,506 37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 6,840 3,455 3,390 108,335 52,240 56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,855 1,410 1,445 50,900 24,200 26,700
In the bottom decile 540 255 285 14,730 7,195 7,530
In the second decile 480 220 255 10,940 5,045 5,895
In the third decile 535 280 250 9,170 4,280 4,890
In the fourth decile 565 275 290 8,275 3,920 4,360
In the fifth decile 735 375 360 7,780 3,755 4,025
In the top half of the distribution 3,985 2,045 1,945 57,435 28,040 29,395
In the sixth decile 695 355 340 8,080 3,920 4,155
In the seventh decile 815 415 400 8,425 4,095 4,330
In the eighth decile 905 465 440 9,760 4,710 5,050
In the ninth decile 895 470 425 13,115 6,410 6,705
In the top decile 680 345 340 18,060 8,910 9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 6,840 3,455 3,390 108,335 52,240 56,095
0 to 17 years 1,415 765 655 22,325 11,340 10,985
0 to 5 years 400 195 205 8,190 4,185 4,000
18 to 64 years 4,280 2,090 2,185 72,325 34,830 37,500
65 years and over 1,150 600 550 13,680 6,075 7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 715 330 380 19,880 9,470 10,410
0 to 17 years 160 80 75 4,700 2,395 2,300
0 to 5 years 45 25 20 1,600 820 780
18 to 64 years 460 205 255 12,715 6,065 6,650
65 years and over 95 50 45 2,460 1,010 1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.5 9.6 11.2 18.4 18.1 18.6
0 to 17 years (%) 11.3 10.5 11.5 21.1 21.1 20.9
0 to 5 years (%) 11.3 12.8 9.8 19.5 19.6 19.5
18 to 64 years (%) 10.7 9.8 11.7 17.6 17.4 17.7
65 years and over (%) 8.3 8.3 8.2 18.0 16.6 19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 375 175 195 17,200 8,350 8,850
0 to 17 years 80 40 40 3,730 1,890 1,840
0 to 5 years 20 10 10 1,275 655 625
18 to 64 years 275 130 145 11,675 5,750 5,930
65 years and over 25 10 15 1,795 715 1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.5 5.1 5.8 15.9 16.0 15.8
0 to 17 years (%) 5.7 5.2 6.1 16.7 16.7 16.8
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 5.1 4.9 15.6 15.7 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 6.2 6.6 16.1 16.5 15.8
65 years and over (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 13.1 11.8 14.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 6,860 3,505 3,345 108,435 52,225 56,210
Official languages 6,830 3,500 3,330 105,775 51,205 54,570
English 6,830 3,500 3,330 105,605 51,140 54,465
French 635 310 325 13,420 5,600 7,825
Non-official languages 575 265 310 38,755 17,930 20,830
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 40 25 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 575 265 315 38,700 17,895 20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 10 2,100 980 1,125
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 195 70 125
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 45 15 25
Somali 0 0 0 150 55 95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 1,935 920 1,015
Amharic 0 0 0 680 300 380
Arabic 10 10 0 875 430 445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 80 40 35
Hebrew 0 0 0 105 45 60
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 295 140 155
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 320 145 180
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 10 320 140 180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 0 20 2,755 980 1,775
Bikol 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ilocano 10 0 0 115 30 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 115 40 80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 0 20 2,540 910 1,630
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Creole languages 0 0 0 120 45 80
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 10 80 25 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,340 725 615
Kannada 0 0 0 120 70 45
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tamil 0 0 0 760 400 365
Telugu 0 0 0 480 285 200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 420 210 215 24,835 11,835 12,995
Albanian 0 0 0 400 190 220
Armenian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 50 40 10 3,445 1,525 1,915
Baltic languages 0 0 0 120 45 75
Latvian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic languages 45 40 10 3,320 1,480 1,845
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Bulgarian 0 0 0 360 185 175
Croatian 0 0 0 190 105 85
Czech 35 20 10 185 80 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 540 255 290
Polish 10 10 0 590 215 375
Russian 0 0 0 785 345 440
Serbian 0 0 0 540 265 270
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Slovak 0 0 0 85 20 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ukrainian 10 10 0 200 65 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 80 30 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Welsh 0 0 0 25 10 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germanic languages 205 105 105 1,945 940 1,000
Afrikaans 15 0 10 105 55 55
Danish 15 10 0 95 45 45
Dutch 65 25 45 240 100 140
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 100 55 45 1,435 715 715
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Swedish 25 10 15 80 30 50
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 3,370 1,610 1,760
Indo-Iranian languages 50 15 30 9,700 4,990 4,715
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 15 8,670 4,450 4,215
Bengali 0 0 0 4,500 2,385 2,115
Gujarati 0 0 0 640 255 385
Hindi 10 0 10 1,640 850 795
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 10 20
Marathi 0 0 0 60 35 35
Nepali 0 0 0 265 115 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 570 335 235
Sindhi 0 0 0 360 165 200
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Urdu 0 0 0 2,265 1,145 1,120
Iranian languages 30 15 15 1,090 575 515
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pashto 0 0 0 130 85 45
Persian (Farsi) 35 15 20 935 480 450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Italic (Romance) languages 135 65 70 6,820 2,985 3,835
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 20 10 2,190 1,025 1,165
Portuguese 25 20 10 1,000 415 580
Romanian 0 0 0 595 280 315
Spanish 100 40 55 3,415 1,420 1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 535 195 340
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 10 0 15 585 230 350
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 740 360 380
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 90 45 45
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swahili 0 0 0 300 165 140
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 210 110 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 10 180 55 125
American Sign Language 0 0 10 155 40 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 25 4,840 2,175 2,670
Chinese languages 55 30 25 4,745 2,130 2,615
Cantonese 0 0 10 3,035 1,370 1,665
Hakka 0 0 0 110 45 65
Mandarin 50 25 25 1,800 785 1,015
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 155 65 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 180 80 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 105 45 65
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 90 40 45
Lao 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 85 40 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 500 255 240
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Turkish 10 0 10 475 255 225
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 845 400 450
Estonian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Finnish 10 10 0 100 30 65
Hungarian 0 0 0 645 320 320
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 40 25 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 6,855 3,505 3,345 108,435 52,225 56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 6,595 3,395 3,200 97,585 46,970 50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,425 775 650 20,885 10,475 10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,165 2,610 2,555 76,700 36,500 40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 265 115 145 10,850 5,250 5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 6,855 3,505 3,350 108,435 52,225 56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 5,985 3,090 2,900 71,730 35,200 36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 820 395 425 34,655 15,915 18,735
Before 1981 470 240 225 10,305 4,615 5,685
1981 to 1990 95 40 50 4,110 1,780 2,330
1991 to 2000 70 35 35 6,185 2,765 3,420
2001 to 2010 140 60 80 8,495 4,030 4,470
2001 to 2005 35 15 15 3,935 1,845 2,090
2006 to 2010 110 45 65 4,565 2,185 2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 50 20 30 5,565 2,735 2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 45 20 25 2,050 1,110 940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 820 395 425 34,655 15,920 18,735
Under 5 years 110 60 50 3,580 1,640 1,935
5 to 14 years 135 65 75 6,070 3,025 3,045
15 to 24 years 205 100 110 6,875 2,895 3,980
25 to 44 years 305 145 165 15,260 7,030 8,225
45 years and over 55 25 30 2,875 1,330 1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 825 395 425 34,655 15,920 18,740
Americas 85 15 60 5,725 2,480 3,250
Brazil 0 0 0 190 95 90
Colombia 0 0 0 95 50 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 70 45 25
Guyana 0 0 0 660 260 400
Haiti 0 0 10 45 15 30
Jamaica 0 0 0 885 385 495
Mexico 10 0 10 190 70 120
Peru 0 0 0 105 40 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 745 310 435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 15 45 1,435 640 795
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 1,310 565 745
Europe 540 295 245 10,335 4,820 5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 235 105 130
Croatia 0 0 0 140 90 60
France 0 0 10 215 110 100
Germany 45 25 25 530 250 280
Greece 0 0 0 1,260 555 710
Hungary 0 0 0 420 195 220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 290 140 155
Italy 10 10 10 815 375 440
Netherlands 55 15 35 155 45 105
Poland 0 10 0 355 125 230
Portugal 0 0 0 285 120 170
Romania 0 0 0 465 225 240
Russian Federation 0 0 0 285 110 180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 220 120 105
Ukraine 0 0 0 115 35 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 330 185 140 2,910 1,495 1,415
Other places of birth in Europe 75 50 20 1,640 735 905
Africa 55 20 30 2,700 1,300 1,390
Algeria 0 0 0 50 35 20
Egypt 0 0 0 125 65 60
Ethiopia 0 0 0 550 250 305
Kenya 0 0 10 165 85 80
Morocco 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 60 60
Somalia 0 0 0 125 50 80
South Africa, Republic of 30 15 15 215 130 90
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 15 1,270 605 660
Asia 110 40 75 15,670 7,200 8,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 320 175 140
Bangladesh 0 0 0 3,430 1,760 1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 15 15 2,065 905 1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 645 305 340
India 10 0 0 1,425 735 690
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 10 10 460 240 220
Iraq 0 0 0 50 25 30
Japan 0 0 0 175 40 135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 350 135 220
Lebanon 0 0 0 80 45 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,570 785 780
Philippines 20 0 20 2,455 900 1,550
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 520 245 270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 35 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 130 40 90
Viet Nam 10 0 0 510 200 305
Other places of birth in Asia 25 10 15 1,405 630 775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 25 15 230 115 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 50 20 30 5,560 2,735 2,830
Americas 0 0 0 605 315 290
Brazil 0 0 0 60 25 30
Colombia 0 0 0 45 30 15
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 25 20
Mexico 0 0 0 60 30 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 10 170 95 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 190 90 95
Europe 30 15 15 845 435 405
France 0 0 0 45 35 15
Germany 0 0 0 40 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 35 30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 15 0
Romania 0 0 0 60 35 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 10 125 75 40
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 420 190 230
Africa 0 0 0 555 280 280
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 65 35 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 10 35 25 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 55 20 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 140 75 60
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 20 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 150 70 85
Asia 10 0 0 3,540 1,690 1,850
Afghanistan 0 0 0 85 45 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 1,145 560 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 220 105 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 535 305 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 40 30
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 60 20 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 170 70 100
Pakistan 0 0 0 355 165 195
Philippines 10 0 0 575 240 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 20 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 40 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 55 35 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 80 30 50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 15 10 0
Australia 10 10 0 15 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 6,860 3,510 3,350 108,440 52,225 56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69 955 460 495 37,690 17,575 20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,345 725 620 30,270 15,000 15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,550 2,320 2,230 40,480 19,655 20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 375 155 220 24,840 11,510 13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 215 80 135 12,555 6,075 6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 110 65 45 5,735 3,250 2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 105 15 90 6,820 2,820 4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 140 55 85 8,090 3,315 4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 15 0 3,860 1,970 1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 325 150 180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 6,855 3,505 3,350 108,440 52,225 56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 410 235 175 2,055 970 1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 390 220 175 1,950 930 1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 145 105 45 1,415 705 705
Métis 245 120 130 530 215 310
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 20 0 80 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 30 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 6,450 3,270 3,170 106,375 51,255 55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 6,860 3,510 3,345 108,435 52,225 56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 50 40 780 370 415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 6,760 3,460 3,310 107,655 51,860 55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 6,855 3,510 3,345 108,435 52,225 56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 25 10 375 190 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 25 10 375 195 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 10 325 165 160
Métis single ancestry 30 20 10 45 25 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 430 220 210 2,740 1,270 1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 430 225 210 2,660 1,250 1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 130 80 2,130 1,035 1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 95 125 515 205 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 6,390 3,255 3,130 105,315 50,765 54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 6,855 3,510 3,345 108,435 52,225 56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 300 125 175 36,415 17,160 19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 40 25 15 11,820 6,105 5,715
Chinese 55 30 30 6,155 2,825 3,330
Black 70 30 45 7,130 3,320 3,810
Filipino 25 0 20 3,455 1,390 2,070
Latin American 0 0 0 1,490 700 790
Arab 10 0 0 680 355 325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 10 25 765 290 475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 15 15 985 500 480
Korean 10 0 10 725 315 415
Japanese 10 0 0 740 320 420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 925 425 500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 10 1,545 615 925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 6,555 3,380 3,170 72,020 35,065 36,955
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 6,855 3,505 3,345 108,435 52,225 56,210
North American Aboriginal origins 470 250 215 3,115 1,460 1,655
First Nations (North American Indian) 215 135 85 2,540 1,220 1,320
Inuit 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis 250 115 135 650 250 400
Other North American origins 2,255 1,165 1,095 22,650 11,090 11,560
Acadian 10 0 0 170 70 100
American 175 100 75 1,615 770 845
Canadian 2,075 1,055 1,015 21,315 10,500 10,810
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 170 70 95
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Québécois 35 20 20 70 35 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 5,810 2,960 2,855 70,795 34,165 36,625
British Isles origins 4,610 2,355 2,250 46,470 22,640 23,835
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 25 15 15
English 3,075 1,540 1,535 26,250 12,650 13,610
Irish 1,560 775 780 21,535 10,275 11,265
Manx 0 0 0 35 20 15
Scottish 2,210 1,130 1,085 20,520 9,960 10,560
Welsh 225 105 115 2,450 1,095 1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 225 115 110 3,865 1,850 2,015
French origins 700 315 385 9,410 4,410 5,000
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 10 0 0 0
French 700 315 380 9,400 4,410 4,990
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,465 715 750 13,080 6,215 6,865
Austrian 40 25 15 990 480 515
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 50 25 25 345 185 165
Dutch 365 155 215 3,100 1,440 1,665
Flemish 10 0 0 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 1,050 520 525 9,160 4,400 4,760
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 30 20 510 245 260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 45 25 25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 790 390 400 3,025 1,440 1,585
Danish 140 65 75 620 285 335
Finnish 55 25 35 695 315 380
Icelandic 90 50 40 210 110 105
Norwegian 310 150 160 720 350 375
Swedish 155 80 80 895 435 465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 75 40 30 165 80 80
Eastern European origins 980 460 525 11,930 5,610 6,320
Bulgarian 15 0 10 415 200 215
Byelorussian 0 0 0 110 50 55
Czech 50 20 25 435 205 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 10 20 70 30 50
Estonian 10 10 0 300 145 150
Hungarian 95 45 40 1,655 845 805
Latvian 25 10 15 380 190 190
Lithuanian 10 0 10 330 140 190
Moldovan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Polish 220 115 100 3,845 1,660 2,185
Romanian 50 20 25 965 460 505
Russian 90 35 50 2,200 1,040 1,155
Slovak 10 0 0 260 120 140
Ukrainian 470 205 270 2,995 1,395 1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 0 195 95 95
Southern European origins 285 125 155 17,550 8,375 9,170
Albanian 0 0 0 465 215 250
Bosnian 0 0 0 160 80 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 475 225 245
Cypriot 0 0 0 75 25 50
Greek 15 0 0 4,585 2,245 2,345
Italian 175 90 80 6,760 3,385 3,375
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 10 0 0 920 460 460
Maltese 10 0 0 235 125 110
Montenegrin 0 0 0 35 10 25
Portuguese 40 10 35 2,145 915 1,240
Serbian 0 0 0 685 380 305
Sicilian 0 0 0 120 50 65
Slovenian 0 0 0 230 125 105
Spanish 45 25 20 2,110 900 1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 10 160 80 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins 20 15 0 1,195 650 545
Basque 0 0 0 40 20 20
Jewish 10 0 10 890 490 405
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 260 135 120
Caribbean origins 30 10 15 5,115 2,305 2,815
Antiguan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 475 230 245
Bermudan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Carib 0 0 0 75 25 50
Cuban 10 0 10 165 70 95
Dominican 0 0 0 95 35 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 255 120 140
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Jamaican 0 10 0 2,320 1,125 1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 30 10 25
St. Lucian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 805 340 465
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 140 70 75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 720 290 435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 225 75 155
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 0 10 3,090 1,340 1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 145 55 95
Arawak 0 0 0 35 15 15
Argentinian 0 0 0 85 25 60
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Brazilian 0 0 0 270 135 135
Chilean 0 0 0 120 45 75
Colombian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Costa Rican 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Guatemalan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Guyanese 0 0 10 955 365 590
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 20
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 0 0 0 395 145 250
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 70 40 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Salvadorean 0 0 0 125 90 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 205 75 130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 95 65 25
African origins 60 35 30 4,845 2,285 2,555
Central and West African origins 15 10 10 730 385 345
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 10 10 10 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 120 65 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 0 130 70 65
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Guinean 0 0 0 80 40 35
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 15 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 165 100 65
Peulh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Senegalese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 45 20 30
North African origins 10 0 0 600 290 310
Algerian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egyptian 10 0 10 285 140 150
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 125 70 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 2,135 1,005 1,125
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 315 130 180
Ethiopian 0 0 0 830 375 455
Harari 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenyan 0 0 0 130 60 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 280 110 170
South African 0 0 0 250 160 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Tigrian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 35 10 25
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 120 50 75
Other African origins 40 20 20 1,540 675 865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 260 95 165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 35 20 20 1,305 590 710
Asian origins 300 135 170 28,500 13,535 14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 65 30 30 3,405 1,745 1,665
Afghan 0 0 0 525 285 245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 205 95 110
Armenian 0 0 0 180 100 80
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian 35 10 20 780 415 365
Iraqi 0 0 0 145 55 90
Israeli 0 0 0 55 35 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 80 55 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 10 0 360 155 205
Palestinian 0 0 0 105 70 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Tajik 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tatar 0 0 0 35 25 0
Turk 15 0 10 575 315 260
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 120 45 75
South Asian origins 65 30 30 12,155 6,195 5,965
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 2,630 1,380 1,250
Bengali 0 0 0 1,025 580 450
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 45 25 25 5,525 2,720 2,810
Goan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 10 255 115 135
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,505 750 755
Punjabi 0 0 0 110 80 30
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 10 40
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 545 270 270
Tamil 0 0 0 250 140 120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 0 1,030 545 485
East and Southeast Asian origins 170 65 100 13,270 5,730 7,545
Burmese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese 70 35 30 7,385 3,340 4,045
Filipino 40 10 30 3,875 1,560 2,320
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 140 45 95
Japanese 25 15 10 905 365 540
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 785 335 450
Laotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Mongolian 10 0 0 50 20 35
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Thai 0 0 0 115 40 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 95 30 55
Vietnamese 25 10 25 615 260 365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 105 45 55
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 190 100 90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 190 100 95
Oceania origins 105 70 35 410 225 190
Australian 65 45 25 285 155 130
New Zealander 20 10 10 105 60 50
Pacific Islands origins 15 15 0 50 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hawaiian 10 15 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,745 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Owner 2,325 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
Renter 415 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,740 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Condominium 100 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Not condominium 2,635 ... ... 41,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,740 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
1 bedroom 190 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
2 bedrooms 575 ... ... 12,225 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,125 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 845 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,740 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 430 ... ... 19,130 ... ...
5 rooms 400 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
6 rooms 485 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
7 rooms 410 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,015 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,740 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,730 ... ... 44,025 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,740 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Suitable 2,690 ... ... 41,230 ... ...
Not suitable 50 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,740 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1960 or before 255 ... ... 27,135 ... ...
1961 to 1980 695 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
1991 to 2000 540 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
2001 to 2005 205 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2006 to 2010 310 ... ... 875 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 205 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,740 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,590 ... ... 41,625 ... ...
Major repairs needed 150 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,740 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,325 ... ... 28,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,355 ... ... 16,785 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 60 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,740 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
15 to 24 years 20 ... ... 800 ... ...
25 to 34 years 225 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 465 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
45 to 54 years 640 ... ... 10,900 ... ...
55 to 64 years 720 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
65 to 74 years 385 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
75 to 84 years 200 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
85 years and over 80 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,735 ... ... 45,950 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,140 ... ... 31,000 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 590 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 505 ... ... 12,565 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,315 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 68.5 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.1 ... ... 21.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,422 ... ... 1,631 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,410 ... ... 1,784 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 425,221 ... ... 700,013 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 465,196 ... ... 772,642 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 415 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 3.6 ... ... 19.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.0 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,028 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,114 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,725 2,870 2,855 89,245 42,515 46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree 830 445 385 12,820 6,255 6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,585 790 790 20,530 10,385 10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,305 1,635 1,675 55,895 25,880 30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 755 585 170 3,590 2,355 1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 190 100 95 2,090 1,210 880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 565 485 80 1,505 1,145 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,180 460 715 15,565 6,810 8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 290 85 210 2,185 870 1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,080 500 580 34,560 15,840 18,720
Bachelor's degree 685 290 390 21,810 9,945 11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 40 45 2,200 950 1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 10 15 605 270 340
Master's degree 255 140 110 8,655 3,930 4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 20 20 1,290 755 540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,915 1,885 2,030 64,340 30,760 33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree 270 170 100 5,145 2,710 2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,080 515 560 12,230 6,470 5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,565 1,195 1,375 46,965 21,580 25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 545 425 115 2,570 1,695 875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 150 90 65 1,485 885 600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 395 345 50 1,085 810 275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 960 340 620 12,600 5,550 7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 210 65 145 1,655 695 965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 850 365 485 30,140 13,645 16,495
Bachelor's degree 555 230 325 18,835 8,605 10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 30 40 1,920 825 1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 0 10 495 185 305
Master's degree 190 95 95 7,815 3,445 4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 0 15 1,075 575 500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,725 2,870 2,855 89,245 42,520 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,415 1,240 1,180 33,350 16,640 16,710
Education 280 70 210 3,270 775 2,500
13. Education 280 75 210 3,270 775 2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 100 40 55 4,710 2,255 2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 25 0 640 450 185
50. Visual and performing arts 70 20 50 4,075 1,805 2,270
Humanities 130 60 70 5,240 1,940 3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 515 110 405
23. English language and literature/letters 40 20 20 1,995 685 1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 15 20 1,090 345 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 25 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 450 270 180
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 170 70 105
54. History 20 25 0 810 420 390
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 175 20 155
Social and behavioural sciences and law 365 115 250 10,185 3,810 6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 135 10 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 25 0 1,560 660 900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 75 0 75 1,220 150 1,075
22. Legal professions and studies 65 15 55 1,555 675 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 205 50 155
42. Psychology 55 20 35 1,465 390 1,075
45. Social sciences 125 60 65 4,035 1,875 2,160
Business, management and public administration 560 215 345 11,835 5,520 6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 20 30 1,175 255 915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 500 195 310 10,645 5,255 5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies 90 45 50 2,520 1,180 1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 10 25 1,235 465 765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 465 205 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 55 20 40
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 705 485 220
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 60 10 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 75 40 40 2,925 1,885 1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 40 25 2,160 1,475 685
25. Library science 0 0 0 225 50 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 465 295 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 65 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 830 775 50 6,820 5,745 1,075
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 10 905 540 365
14. Engineering 95 75 20 2,385 1,910 475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 110 20 1,170 1,055 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 265 265 0 1,115 1,090 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 250 240 10 835 790 50
48. Precision production 75 70 10 410 365 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 115 75 40 645 315 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 30 15 340 170 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 45 20 310 145 165
Health and related fields 530 85 440 5,655 1,395 4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 20 25 705 330 375
51. Health professions and related programs 470 65 405 4,745 980 3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 205 85 115
Personal, protective and transportation services 235 110 125 2,080 1,055 1,025
12. Personal and culinary services 145 40 100 1,490 630 855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 30 15 20 390 245 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 50 0 185 170 20
Other 10 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 15 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,915 1,885 2,030 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,345 690 655 17,375 9,180 8,195
Education 160 35 130 2,575 600 1,975
13. Education 165 35 130 2,575 600 1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 15 45 4,050 1,970 2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 575 410 160
50. Visual and performing arts 45 10 40 3,480 1,555 1,925
Humanities 85 35 50 4,355 1,580 2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 425 75 350
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 15 1,675 560 1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 10 15 915 310 600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 370 225 145
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 115 40 75
54. History 15 15 0 690 350 340
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 10 135
Social and behavioural sciences and law 300 85 220 8,745 3,205 5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 110 0 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 20 0 1,405 585 825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 60 990 110 875
22. Legal professions and studies 55 10 50 1,430 600 825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 155 50 110
42. Psychology 45 10 30 1,205 290 920
45. Social sciences 105 40 60 3,455 1,570 1,885
Business, management and public administration 460 155 305 10,270 4,840 5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 10 30 975 215 755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 415 145 270 9,275 4,615 4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies 85 30 45 2,185 1,010 1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 15 30 1,115 425 690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 390 170 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 55 20 35
40. Physical sciences 20 10 15 580 390 195
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 50 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 65 35 30 2,605 1,690 915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 60 35 25 1,960 1,340 615
25. Library science 0 0 0 190 40 145
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 10 390 245 145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 60 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 640 595 45 5,370 4,415 955
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 10 745 415 340
14. Engineering 75 60 15 2,035 1,595 435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 90 70 15 860 790 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 210 210 0 800 775 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 195 190 10 645 600 45
48. Precision production 55 55 0 280 240 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 100 65 35 560 280 275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 20 15 275 145 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 45 25 280 130 155
Health and related fields 450 75 375 4,560 1,135 3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 25 25 610 270 340
51. Health professions and related programs 395 55 345 3,790 810 2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 10 160 60 100
Personal, protective and transportation services 160 75 90 1,680 850 830
12. Personal and culinary services 100 30 70 1,170 490 675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 25 15 15 325 195 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 30 0 175 155 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,720 2,870 2,855 89,245 42,515 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,415 1,235 1,180 33,350 16,640 16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,310 1,635 1,675 55,900 25,880 30,020
Location of study inside Canada 2,850 1,405 1,445 42,515 19,550 22,970
Same as province or territory of residence 2,030 950 1,085 37,915 17,435 20,475
Different than province or territory of residence 815 455 360 4,600 2,105 2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 460 225 235 13,385 6,335 7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 95 55 45 1,885 910 975
Philippines 20 0 15 1,220 360 860
India 0 10 0 965 545 420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 140 60 80 1,540 805 735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 15 480 210 275
France 0 0 0 190 115 75
Other 180 100 75 7,100 3,385 3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,915 1,885 2,030 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,350 690 660 17,375 9,180 8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,565 1,195 1,375 46,970 21,580 25,390
Location of study inside Canada 2,270 1,075 1,195 35,730 16,265 19,465
Same as province or territory of residence 1,690 765 930 31,775 14,435 17,340
Different than province or territory of residence 575 310 265 3,955 1,825 2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 295 125 175 11,235 5,320 5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 75 30 40 1,600 775 825
Philippines 15 0 15 1,025 320 710
India 10 0 0 815 455 360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 20 45 1,140 605 535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 375 145 225
France 0 0 0 175 100 75
Other 120 50 65 6,100 2,915 3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 5,725 2,870 2,855 89,250 42,515 46,725
In the labour force 3,870 1,995 1,875 60,680 30,585 30,100
Employed 3,660 1,900 1,765 55,840 28,105 27,725
Unemployed 215 105 110 4,845 2,475 2,370
Not in the labour force 1,855 870 980 28,565 11,935 16,625
Participation rate 67.6 69.5 65.7 68.0 71.9 64.4
Employment rate 63.9 66.2 61.8 62.6 66.1 59.3
Unemployment rate 5.6 5.3 5.9 8.0 8.1 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 5,725 2,870 2,855 89,245 42,515 46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,705 765 945 27,440 11,560 15,885
Worked 4,020 2,105 1,910 61,800 30,960 30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,020 1,150 870 31,745 17,090 14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,995 955 1,040 30,060 13,875 16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 42.6 42.5 42.6 43.2 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,870 1,995 1,870 60,685 30,580 30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 20 40 1,745 820 930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,815 1,980 1,835 58,935 29,765 29,170
Employee 3,195 1,605 1,590 50,770 25,160 25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 615 370 245 8,165 4,600 3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,870 1,995 1,875 60,685 30,585 30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 60 15 35 1,745 820 925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,815 1,980 1,835 58,935 29,765 29,170
0 Management occupations 510 335 175 8,285 4,680 3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 560 145 415 10,210 3,700 6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 255 180 70 4,580 3,430 1,150
3 Health occupations 245 25 220 2,945 795 2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 450 150 295 9,280 3,020 6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 135 65 70 4,860 2,515 2,345
6 Sales and service occupations 845 315 535 13,135 6,725 6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 655 640 15 4,190 3,920 270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 90 65 25 310 240 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 70 55 15 1,150 730 420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,870 1,995 1,870 60,680 30,585 30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 20 40 1,750 825 930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,810 1,980 1,835 58,935 29,760 29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 75 50 20 125 55 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 15 0 120 90 35
22 Utilities 0 0 10 235 145 85
23 Construction 465 405 65 2,790 2,495 295
31-33 Manufacturing 155 130 20 2,465 1,615 850
41 Wholesale trade 125 95 30 1,465 980 485
44-45 Retail trade 460 245 215 5,445 2,765 2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 115 100 15 1,990 1,515 475
51 Information and cultural industries 60 30 30 3,670 2,090 1,580
52 Finance and insurance 140 45 95 4,885 2,440 2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 45 30 10 1,495 790 705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 275 130 140 7,590 4,190 3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 150 40 115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 180 115 65 3,015 1,720 1,290
61 Educational services 390 120 265 5,750 1,960 3,795
62 Health care and social assistance 375 60 315 5,870 1,360 4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 90 45 35 1,985 1,010 975
72 Accommodation and food services 260 90 170 4,240 2,130 2,115
81 Other services (except public administration) 190 60 125 2,615 985 1,625
91 Public administration 395 195 200 3,035 1,390 1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,655 1,900 1,765 55,840 28,110 27,730
Worked at home 380 190 195 5,065 2,485 2,575
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 245 165 80
No fixed workplace address 515 410 110 5,855 4,010 1,845
Worked at usual place 2,735 1,280 1,450 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,735 1,280 1,455 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 395 135 260 40,160 18,485 21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,070 465 600 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,240 650 585 4,425 2,910 1,510
Commute to a different province or territory 35 25 10 80 50 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,250 1,690 1,560 50,525 25,450 25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,805 1,500 1,305 21,790 12,590 9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 170 65 105 2,055 665 1,395
Public transit 105 60 40 21,610 9,565 12,045
Walked 100 25 70 2,615 1,080 1,535
Bicycle 15 0 0 1,860 1,260 605
Other method 60 35 25 595 295 295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,250 1,690 1,560 50,525 25,455 25,070
Less than 15 minutes 680 305 380 5,125 2,360 2,770
15 to 29 minutes 795 355 440 12,190 6,145 6,045
30 to 44 minutes 655 365 295 16,150 8,115 8,035
45 to 59 minutes 525 305 220 9,970 4,950 5,020
60 minutes and over 590 360 235 7,090 3,890 3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,250 1,695 1,560 50,525 25,455 25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 270 185 90 1,925 1,320 605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 860 560 300 6,210 3,790 2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 885 475 410 13,690 6,430 7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 590 190 395 14,340 6,460 7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 245 70 175 7,335 3,455 3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 405 210 195 7,030 3,990 3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,150 2,150 2,000 63,840 31,990 31,845
Single responses 4,135 2,145 1,985 62,825 31,560 31,265
Official languages 4,125 2,145 1,990 62,185 31,225 30,955
English 4,130 2,145 1,985 61,765 31,110 30,655
French 0 0 0 420 115 305
Non-official languages 10 10 0 640 340 305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 640 340 300
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 230 115 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Bengali 0 0 0 40 10 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 35 30 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 260 150 115
Chinese languages 10 10 0 265 150 115
Cantonese 0 0 0 185 105 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 70 40 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 15 1,015 430 585
English and French 10 0 0 375 145 235
English and non-official language 0 0 10 620 275 340
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,150 2,150 2,000 63,835 31,990 31,845
None 4,080 2,110 1,970 60,155 30,365 29,790
English 0 0 0 515 200 320
French 50 30 20 1,475 605 865
Non-official language 10 10 10 1,565 755 810
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 15 10 10 1,550 755 800
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 110 60 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 6,780 3,460 3,315 107,150 51,565 55,590
Non-movers 5,900 3,020 2,880 94,475 45,390 49,090
Movers 880 440 440 12,675 6,180 6,495
Non-migrants 230 125 105 9,145 4,375 4,770
Migrants 650 315 335 3,530 1,805 1,725
Internal migrants 615 300 315 1,700 845 860
Intraprovincial migrants 505 250 260 1,270 630 645
Interprovincial migrants 110 50 55 430 220 215
External migrants 35 20 20 1,825 955 870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 6,550 3,340 3,210 101,520 48,660 52,855
Non-movers 4,050 2,060 1,995 63,845 30,225 33,615
Movers 2,500 1,285 1,215 37,670 18,440 19,235
Non-migrants 620 310 310 25,775 12,375 13,395
Migrants 1,875 970 905 11,900 6,055 5,840
Internal migrants 1,720 900 820 5,450 2,810 2,645
Intraprovincial migrants 1,440 755 685 3,930 2,025 1,905
Interprovincial migrants 280 140 140 1,520 780 740
External migrants 155 75 80 6,450 3,255 3,200

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Shawnigan - Mill Bay [Population centre], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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