Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trail - Fruitvale [Population centre], British Columbia and Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Trail - Fruitvale
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Honoré-Mercier
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Trail - Fruitvale [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Trail - Fruitvale [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 12,643 ... ... 103,592 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 12,427 r ... ... 102,587 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.7 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,162 ... ... 42,888 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,806 ... ... 41,529 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 598.3 ... ... 2,732.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 21.13 ... ... 37.92 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 12,635 6,150 6,485 103,590 48,995 54,600
0 to 14 years 1,785 900 885 17,445 8,850 8,595
0 to 4 years 565 290 280 5,635 2,825 2,805
5 to 9 years 655 330 330 6,150 3,115 3,035
10 to 14 years 565 285 280 5,655 2,910 2,750
15 to 64 years 7,775 3,865 3,910 65,575 31,595 33,980
15 to 19 years 650 350 305 5,895 3,040 2,855
20 to 24 years 660 355 305 6,230 3,170 3,055
25 to 29 years 620 310 310 5,650 2,760 2,885
30 to 34 years 710 350 360 5,730 2,680 3,045
35 to 39 years 615 310 310 6,635 3,135 3,500
40 to 44 years 645 330 320 6,780 3,225 3,555
45 to 49 years 705 330 375 7,200 3,510 3,690
50 to 54 years 935 435 500 7,660 3,715 3,950
55 to 59 years 1,145 565 575 7,430 3,515 3,915
60 to 64 years 1,085 525 560 6,370 2,835 3,535
65 years and over 3,075 1,390 1,690 20,575 8,550 12,020
65 to 69 years 915 455 460 5,970 2,665 3,305
70 to 74 years 630 305 330 4,675 2,025 2,655
75 to 79 years 560 250 310 3,925 1,625 2,295
80 to 84 years 430 175 255 3,095 1,260 1,835
85 years and over 530 195 335 2,905 980 1,925
85 to 89 years 315 135 180 2,015 735 1,285
90 to 94 years 170 55 120 715 215 505
95 to 99 years 40 10 35 155 30 125
100 years and over 5 0 5 25 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.1 14.6 13.6 16.8 18.1 15.7
15 to 64 years 61.5 62.8 60.3 63.3 64.5 62.2
65 years and over 24.3 22.6 26.1 19.9 17.5 22.0
85 years and over 4.2 3.2 5.2 2.8 2.0 3.5
Average age of the population 46.0 44.7 47.2 42.3 40.7 43.8
Median age of the population 49.5 47.5 51.0 43.1 41.4 44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,805 ... ... 41,530 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,380 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,350 ... ... 29,675 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
Row house 190 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 190 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 740 ... ... 19,595 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 80 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,805 ... ... 41,530 ... ...
1 person 2,030 ... ... 12,630 ... ...
2 persons 2,255 ... ... 12,570 ... ...
3 persons 670 ... ... 6,605 ... ...
4 persons 620 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
5 or more persons 235 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,270 ... ... 101,470 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 10,850 5,250 5,595 86,150 40,145 46,005
Married or living common law 6,340 3,160 3,185 45,815 22,930 22,885
Married 5,225 2,600 2,620 36,710 18,370 18,340
Living common law 1,120 560 560 9,105 4,560 4,540
Not married and not living common law 4,505 2,095 2,415 40,330 17,215 23,120
Never married 2,420 1,395 1,025 26,210 13,370 12,840
Separated 325 145 180 1,660 595 1,065
Divorced 790 340 450 6,675 2,220 4,460
Widowed 970 210 760 5,790 1,030 4,760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,650 ... ... 28,390 ... ...
2 persons 2,240 ... ... 13,065 ... ...
3 persons 630 ... ... 6,580 ... ...
4 persons 570 ... ... 6,165 ... ...
5 or more persons 200 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,645 ... ... 28,390 ... ...
Total couple families 3,110 ... ... 22,320 ... ...
Married couples 2,550 ... ... 17,775 ... ...
Common-law couples 560 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 540 ... ... 6,070 ... ...
Female parent 415 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
Male parent 125 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,110 ... ... 22,320 ... ...
Couples without children 1,915 ... ... 9,455 ... ...
Couples with children 1,195 ... ... 12,870 ... ...
1 child 465 ... ... 4,815 ... ...
2 children 550 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
3 or more children 190 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 540 ... ... 6,070 ... ...
1 child 330 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
2 children 170 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 695 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,545 1,215 1,335 17,210 7,065 10,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,810 ... ... 41,530 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,575 ... ... 27,220 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,885 ... ... 9,105 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,685 ... ... 18,110 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 575 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,195 ... ... 13,740 ... ...
One-person households 2,025 ... ... 12,630 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 170 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 12,400 6,075 6,320 102,280 48,225 54,060
English only 12,035 5,915 6,120 2,910 1,440 1,470
French only 5 0 0 42,555 18,155 24,400
English and French 335 155 180 54,680 27,880 26,795
Neither English nor French 20 10 15 2,140 745 1,395
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 12,395 6,080 6,320 102,280 48,220 54,060
English 12,290 6,025 6,265 20,450 10,185 10,270
French 85 40 45 72,235 33,320 38,920
English and French 10 10 5 7,520 4,010 3,505
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 2,075 710 1,360
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 85 45 45 24,210 12,190 12,020
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.7 0.7 23.7 25.3 22.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 12,400 6,075 6,320 102,280 48,225 54,055
Single responses 12,315 6,040 6,275 96,990 45,650 51,340
Official languages 11,440 5,675 5,770 57,385 26,850 30,540
English 11,340 5,625 5,720 7,840 4,015 3,825
French 95 50 50 49,550 22,835 26,715
Non-official languages 875 370 505 39,605 18,805 20,800
Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 10 5 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 10 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 0 5
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 865 365 495 39,595 18,795 20,800
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 5,570 2,835 2,740
Berber languages 0 0 0 1,535 795 740
Kabyle 0 0 0 1,005 525 475
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 530 265 265
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 4,040 2,040 1,995
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 4,025 2,035 1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 1,480 705 775
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 580 260 320
Vietnamese 10 5 5 900 440 455
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 10 30 60 15 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 5 30 45 10 35
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 6,005 2,490 3,515
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 205 90 115
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5,790 2,395 3,395
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 65 35 35
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 5 65 35 30
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 690 295 395 24,750 11,930 12,825
Albanian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 90 35 60 990 435 550
Baltic languages 5 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 5 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slavic languages 85 30 60 975 430 540
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 40 40
Croatian 10 0 5 55 30 30
Czech 0 0 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 270 115 155
Russian 55 20 35 325 140 190
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovak 0 5 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ukrainian 5 0 5 115 55 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 65 90 70 30 35
Afrikaans 10 5 10 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 40 20 15 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 100 35 55 45 25 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 5 0 0 235 115 125
Indo-Iranian languages 55 20 30 395 205 195
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 25 210 110 105
Bengali 5 0 0 25 15 5
Gujarati 10 5 5 10 5 5
Hindi 10 5 5 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 5 15 90 45 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 0 5 0 50 30 25
Iranian languages 10 5 5 185 95 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 180 90 85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 390 170 220 22,970 11,095 11,880
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 340 145 190 15,730 7,625 8,105
Portuguese 25 10 15 1,355 665 685
Romanian 0 0 0 1,160 580 580
Spanish 25 15 15 4,720 2,220 2,500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 5
Japanese 5 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 10 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 465 220 240
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 20 5 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 105 50 60
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 40 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 55 20 30
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 75 65
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 25 35 845 395 455
Chinese languages 60 20 35 840 390 450
Cantonese 40 15 25 435 205 235
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 5 5 5 220 95 130
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 130 70 60
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 40 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 125 50 80
Lao 0 0 0 120 50 70
Thai 0 0 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 115 70 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 115 70 45
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 10 50 25 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 5 0 5
Hungarian 10 5 5 50 25 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 85 35 45 5,285 2,570 2,715
English and French 10 5 10 905 480 435
English and non-official language 70 35 35 835 395 440
French and non-official language 0 0 5 2,970 1,405 1,565
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 580 295 280
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 12,395 6,080 6,320 102,280 48,225 54,060
Single responses 12,275 6,035 6,240 90,980 42,825 48,155
Official languages 12,045 5,940 6,110 74,270 35,085 39,190
English 12,030 5,930 6,100 18,175 9,080 9,090
French 15 10 10 56,100 26,005 30,095
Non-official languages 230 95 130 16,710 7,740 8,970
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 230 90 135 16,705 7,735 8,970
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,135 1,070 1,065
Berber languages 0 0 0 545 280 265
Kabyle 0 0 0 395 195 200
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 155 85 70
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,585 795 795
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 1,580 790 790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 1,120 525 595
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 370 165 205
Vietnamese 5 0 5 750 360 390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 2,200 890 1,305
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 85 40 50
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 2,115 850 1,260
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 5 50 25 25
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 50 25 25
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 135 55 85 10,255 4,760 5,495
Albanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 560 260 300
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 565 260 305
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 115 50 70
Russian 5 5 5 235 115 120
Serbian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 10 5 5 5
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 0 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 80 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 10 250 115 135
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 15 135 65 70
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 5 5 0 5 5 0
Hindi 5 0 0 15 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 75 30 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 5 20 15 10
Iranian languages 0 0 5 115 50 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 110 50 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 85 35 55 9,310 4,320 4,990
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 70 20 45 4,935 2,235 2,700
Portuguese 10 5 5 530 245 275
Romanian 0 0 0 855 435 420
Spanish 10 10 0 2,995 1,400 1,595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 15 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 15
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 45 30 15
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 30 25 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 20 25 625 295 330
Chinese languages 40 15 25 620 295 330
Cantonese 30 15 20 335 160 175
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 185 90 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 80 40 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 85 35 45
Lao 0 0 0 75 30 45
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 85 55 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 85 55 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 10 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 120 45 80 11,300 5,400 5,900
English and French 10 5 5 1,550 775 775
English and non-official language 110 40 70 1,405 650 755
French and non-official language 0 0 0 6,790 3,190 3,595
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 1,560 780 780
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 12,395 6,080 6,320 102,280 48,220 54,060
None 11,930 5,880 6,050 70,055 32,765 37,290
English 120 55 65 5,330 2,645 2,680
French 45 20 25 8,835 4,230 4,610
Non-official language 290 120 170 14,580 6,855 7,730
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 290 120 170 14,580 6,855 7,725
English and French 0 0 0 925 480 450
English and non-official language 5 0 0 910 455 455
French and non-official language 10 0 10 1,605 775 835
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 25 15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,485 5,145 5,345 84,050 39,195 44,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,155 5,010 5,145 80,490 37,435 43,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,530 46,836 26,187 30,741 33,927 28,050
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,165 5,020 5,150 80,500 37,440 43,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,211 40,661 24,537 28,009 30,363 26,047
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,165 4,610 4,555 70,620 33,760 36,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,971 43,185 20,845 27,125 31,104 23,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,315 3,195 4,115 65,005 28,415 36,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,200 10,923 8,316 7,667 5,005 8,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,685 4,130 3,550 55,630 27,765 27,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,661 37,184 21,120 30,390 32,724 28,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,585 5,230 5,360 84,095 39,260 44,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,225 5,075 5,150 80,545 37,485 43,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,275 56,664 32,067 38,267 42,440 34,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,230 5,080 5,150 80,550 37,490 43,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,312 46,375 28,373 32,014 34,705 29,672
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,250 4,635 4,620 70,565 33,920 36,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,543 55,259 27,769 35,443 40,337 30,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,410 3,280 4,130 65,045 28,495 36,550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,223 9,569 8,947 8,935 7,817 9,806
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,770 4,210 3,560 55,620 27,925 27,695
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,580 47,870 27,598 37,233 40,690 33,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,585 5,225 5,360 84,095 39,265 44,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,800 1,675 1,120 24,335 13,150 11,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 64,378 81,517 44,709 44,929 47,133 42,438
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,019 78,936 49,250 52,404 55,866 48,334
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.8 88.8 78.1 81.2 86.0 76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 67.2 71.4 60.3 67.3 71.3 63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.2 11.2 21.9 18.8 14.0 23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,490 5,145 5,345 84,045 39,195 44,855
Without total income 330 135 195 3,555 1,760 1,800
With total income 10,155 5,010 5,145 80,490 37,435 43,050
Percentage with total income 96.8 97.4 96.3 95.8 95.5 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,255 430 820 10,250 4,770 5,480
$10,000 to $19,999 1,730 605 1,125 15,685 6,075 9,605
$20,000 to $29,999 1,480 520 960 13,465 5,830 7,635
$30,000 to $39,999 1,305 590 710 11,140 5,190 5,950
$40,000 to $49,999 1,055 510 545 9,580 4,475 5,105
$50,000 to $59,999 755 430 330 6,560 3,170 3,390
$60,000 to $69,999 555 330 225 4,300 2,255 2,050
$70,000 to $79,999 435 280 155 3,095 1,640 1,455
$80,000 to $89,999 415 310 105 1,940 1,085 860
$90,000 to $99,999 370 300 70 1,270 770 500
$100,000 and over 810 710 105 3,200 2,175 1,030
$100,000 to $149,999 660 570 85 2,335 1,560 780
$150,000 and over 150 135 15 875 620 255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,485 5,145 5,345 84,045 39,195 44,850
Without after-tax income 320 130 195 3,545 1,755 1,790
With after-tax income 10,160 5,015 5,150 80,500 37,440 43,065
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.5 96.4 95.8 95.5 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,295 445 850 10,610 4,860 5,755
$10,000 to $19,999 1,820 660 1,165 16,325 6,405 9,915
$20,000 to $29,999 1,765 635 1,135 16,240 7,215 9,025
$30,000 to $39,999 1,505 725 780 14,260 6,770 7,490
$40,000 to $49,999 1,100 590 505 9,780 4,715 5,070
$50,000 to $59,999 760 450 305 5,765 2,930 2,830
$60,000 to $69,999 555 395 160 3,195 1,760 1,440
$70,000 to $79,999 590 450 140 1,720 1,020 695
$80,000 and over 765 670 100 2,605 1,760 850
$80,000 to $89,999 310 275 35 980 630 350
$90,000 to $99,999 170 140 35 510 360 150
$100,000 and over 290 255 35 1,115 770 345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,485 5,145 5,340 84,045 39,195 44,855
Without employment income 2,805 1,010 1,790 28,420 11,435 16,985
With employment income 7,685 4,130 3,550 55,630 27,760 27,865
Percentage with employment income 73.3 80.3 66.5 66.2 70.8 62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,975 1,090 885 7,240 3,595 3,645
$5,000 to $9,999 515 215 295 4,585 2,055 2,535
$10,000 to $19,999 885 340 545 8,235 3,855 4,385
$20,000 to $29,999 690 250 440 7,465 3,450 4,010
$30,000 to $39,999 640 235 405 7,305 3,435 3,865
$40,000 to $49,999 500 195 300 6,110 2,930 3,180
$50,000 to $59,999 415 205 210 4,420 2,300 2,120
$60,000 to $69,999 395 240 150 3,040 1,665 1,375
$70,000 to $79,999 290 190 100 2,455 1,355 1,100
$80,000 and over 1,385 1,165 215 4,775 3,125 1,650
$80,000 to $89,999 380 290 95 1,445 860 580
$90,000 to $99,999 330 275 60 940 605 330
$100,000 and over 670 605 65 2,385 1,655 735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,810 ... ... 41,530 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,033 ... ... 59,309 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,364 ... ... 52,615 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,030 ... ... 12,630 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,560 ... ... 32,148 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,853 ... ... 29,084 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,780 ... ... 28,900 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,589 ... ... 75,707 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,432 ... ... 66,338 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,835 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,590 ... ... 74,227 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,415 ... ... 62,103 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,985 ... ... 12,575 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,722 ... ... 38,385 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,582 ... ... 32,125 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,850 ... ... 28,950 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,115 ... ... 89,790 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,823 ... ... 75,120 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,805 ... ... 41,530 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 345 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ... 480 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 265 ... ... 895 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 265 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 335 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 235 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 280 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 250 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 240 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 475 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 395 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 360 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 335 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 305 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,640 ... ... 9,645 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 585 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 430 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 410 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
$200,000 and over 210 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,805 ... ... 41,530 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 390 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 85 ... ... 495 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 270 ... ... 920 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 260 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 385 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 295 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 340 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 270 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 340 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 535 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 440 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 450 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 365 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 280 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,140 ... ... 6,165 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 570 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 295 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$150,000 and over 270 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,650 ... ... 28,200 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,618 ... ... 75,651 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,419 ... ... 66,291 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,870 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,520 ... ... 64,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,765 ... ... 56,406 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,210 ... ... 12,935 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,149 ... ... 97,235 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,148 ... ... 83,889 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 515 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,896 ... ... 54,843 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 49,960 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,695 ... ... 28,295 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,729 ... ... 89,942 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,488 ... ... 75,168 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,915 ... ... 8,915 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,958 ... ... 77,990 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,877 ... ... 64,827 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 12,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,825 ... ... 110,814 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,272 ... ... 91,828 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 520 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,169 ... ... 62,444 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,418 ... ... 54,746 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,390 1,135 1,250 14,770 6,155 8,615
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,251 35,872 27,883 30,568 33,092 28,959
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,884 31,664 26,144 27,950 29,495 26,987
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,385 1,190 1,195 14,520 6,115 8,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,330 48,630 34,072 36,998 38,838 35,659
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,185 40,025 30,373 31,117 31,995 30,479
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,270 6,040 6,225 101,465 48,025 53,445
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,105 2,810 3,295 62,425 28,745 33,680
In the bottom decile 1,210 545 665 8,415 3,915 4,500
In the second decile 1,160 515 650 11,890 5,040 6,845
In the third decile 1,210 515 695 14,970 6,885 8,080
In the fourth decile 1,225 590 635 14,350 6,745 7,605
In the fifth decile 1,300 645 655 12,810 6,165 6,650
In the top half of the distribution 6,165 3,230 2,935 39,040 19,285 19,760
In the sixth decile 1,205 605 595 11,050 5,380 5,670
In the seventh decile 1,395 710 680 9,580 4,700 4,880
In the eighth decile 1,330 695 630 8,005 3,930 4,070
In the ninth decile 1,265 680 580 6,330 3,240 3,095
In the top decile 975 535 440 4,080 2,035 2,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 12,270 6,045 6,230 101,465 48,025 53,440
0 to 17 years 2,170 1,110 1,065 20,890 10,645 10,245
0 to 5 years 710 360 350 6,875 3,465 3,410
18 to 64 years 7,340 3,625 3,710 61,405 29,205 32,190
65 years and over 2,760 1,310 1,455 19,175 8,175 11,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,740 780 955 13,950 5,985 7,960
0 to 17 years 345 175 165 3,495 1,770 1,725
0 to 5 years 120 65 60 1,240 620 620
18 to 64 years 1,055 480 580 7,400 3,315 4,085
65 years and over 335 125 205 3,055 900 2,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.2 12.9 15.3 13.7 12.5 14.9
0 to 17 years (%) 15.9 15.8 15.5 16.7 16.6 16.8
0 to 5 years (%) 16.9 18.1 17.1 18.0 17.9 18.2
18 to 64 years (%) 14.4 13.2 15.6 12.1 11.4 12.7
65 years and over (%) 12.1 9.5 14.1 15.9 11.0 19.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 810 380 430 10,465 4,660 5,805
0 to 17 years 135 60 75 2,590 1,340 1,250
0 to 5 years 55 20 35 935 485 455
18 to 64 years 635 300 330 6,050 2,805 3,240
65 years and over 45 25 20 1,835 510 1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.6 6.3 6.9 10.3 9.7 10.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 5.4 7.0 12.4 12.6 12.2
0 to 5 years (%) 7.7 5.6 10.0 13.6 14.0 13.3
18 to 64 years (%) 8.7 8.3 8.9 9.9 9.6 10.1
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.9 1.4 9.6 6.2 12.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 12,385 6,125 6,270 101,530 48,045 53,485
Official languages 12,365 6,115 6,250 99,245 47,255 51,985
English 12,365 6,115 6,250 57,080 29,150 27,930
French 295 125 160 96,380 45,840 50,540
Non-official languages 1,175 490 685 56,455 26,840 29,615
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 25 15 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 15 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,165 485 680 56,435 26,825 29,610
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 8,070 4,145 3,920
Berber languages 0 0 0 1,970 1,010 955
Kabyle 0 0 0 1,170 640 530
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 810 375 435
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 7,210 3,695 3,515
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 7,190 3,680 3,515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,850 885 960
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 740 345 390
Vietnamese 10 0 0 1,125 555 575
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 105 25 80
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 10 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 25 90 25 70
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 11,870 5,040 6,830
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 310 130 180
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 11,560 4,915 6,640
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 40 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 10 35 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 955 445 515 32,955 16,005 16,950
Albanian 0 0 0 75 55 20
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 105 60 45 1,530 735 795
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 105 60 45 1,520 735 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Croatian 15 10 0 115 70 45
Czech 0 0 0 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 325 160 165
Russian 60 40 25 845 390 455
Serbian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Ukrainian 20 10 10 120 50 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 260 125 140 265 165 105
Afrikaans 40 15 30 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Dutch 40 35 10 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 175 85 90 245 160 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 380 200 180
Indo-Iranian languages 25 20 10 395 210 190
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 10 205 100 110
Bengali 0 0 0 40 30 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 120 50 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 65 40 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 0 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 0 25 10 15
Iranian languages 15 15 0 200 120 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 15 0 195 110 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 595 250 350 31,045 15,030 16,020
Catalan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Italian 435 195 240 21,080 10,330 10,745
Portuguese 35 10 30 1,930 930 1,000
Romanian 0 0 0 1,515 750 760
Spanish 120 45 80 7,965 3,695 4,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 35 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 20 875 425 450
Akan (Twi) 25 10 15 0 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 55 35 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 35 20 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Ga 15 0 10 0 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 240 90 145
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 80 30 50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 45 20 20
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 100 35 65
Wolof 0 0 0 115 65 55
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 260 150 110
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 0 35 95 55 40
American Sign Language 40 10 30 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 70 50 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 15 50 1,145 515 625
Chinese languages 60 15 50 1,140 520 625
Cantonese 55 10 35 700 315 390
Hakka 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mandarin 25 0 25 455 190 270
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 135 65 65
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 25 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 200 80 120
Lao 10 0 0 165 75 95
Thai 0 0 10 50 20 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 170 110 60
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 170 115 55
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 25 75 30 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 10 15 75 35 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 12,390 6,125 6,265 101,535 48,045 53,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,085 5,995 6,090 93,965 44,640 49,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,185 1,120 1,060 19,460 9,840 9,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 9,905 4,875 5,030 74,500 34,810 39,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 305 130 175 7,570 3,405 4,160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 12,385 6,125 6,265 101,530 48,045 53,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,210 5,590 5,620 66,310 31,700 34,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,130 505 625 34,610 16,065 18,540
Before 1981 755 345 410 11,995 5,590 6,405
1981 to 1990 80 40 40 4,360 2,075 2,285
1991 to 2000 75 30 40 4,885 2,165 2,720
2001 to 2010 120 65 60 8,350 3,960 4,390
2001 to 2005 65 45 25 3,565 1,710 1,855
2006 to 2010 55 20 35 4,785 2,250 2,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 105 35 70 5,015 2,275 2,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 45 25 15 610 280 330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,130 505 625 34,610 16,065 18,540
Under 5 years 195 85 115 3,575 1,720 1,860
5 to 14 years 235 125 115 6,500 2,950 3,550
15 to 24 years 285 120 170 8,100 3,525 4,580
25 to 44 years 335 145 195 14,395 7,020 7,375
45 years and over 70 35 40 2,030 855 1,175
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,135 510 625 34,610 16,065 18,540
Americas 210 65 145 12,810 5,480 7,325
Brazil 10 0 10 90 35 60
Colombia 0 0 0 415 185 235
El Salvador 0 0 0 575 300 275
Guyana 10 10 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 8,700 3,610 5,095
Jamaica 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mexico 10 0 10 170 65 110
Peru 0 0 0 660 275 385
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 20 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 165 45 120 435 220 220
Other places of birth in Americas 20 20 10 1,680 755 920
Europe 700 365 335 11,415 5,490 5,925
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 95 65 30
France 10 0 0 700 385 310
Germany 65 20 40 60 35 25
Greece 0 0 0 100 50 50
Hungary 15 0 10 20 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italy 250 110 135 7,285 3,440 3,845
Netherlands 50 30 15 0 0 0
Poland 20 10 10 200 90 115
Portugal 20 0 10 910 440 470
Romania 10 0 0 685 320 360
Russian Federation 10 0 10 95 40 50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 25 10 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 120 30 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 230 145 75 45 40 10
Other places of birth in Europe 25 15 10 1,070 530 540
Africa 80 30 50 7,110 3,590 3,520
Algeria 0 0 0 3,920 1,975 1,950
Egypt 0 0 0 110 60 50
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 1,510 765 745
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 60 20 35 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 25 10 15 1,560 780 775
Asia 115 40 75 3,260 1,505 1,760
Afghanistan 0 0 0 55 20 35
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 50 0 40 415 160 250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 55 20 40
India 10 10 0 55 25 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 15 0 90 50 40
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 460 245 210
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Philippines 30 10 25 90 20 65
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 30 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 125 70 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 765 365 395
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 995 445 555
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 10 20 20 0 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 105 35 70 5,015 2,275 2,740
Americas 15 0 15 2,085 925 1,160
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 95 35 60
Cuba 0 0 0 60 35 25
Haiti 0 0 0 1,520 680 840
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 10 80 35 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 235 105 130
Europe 0 0 0 595 285 315
France 0 0 0 50 25 25
Germany 0 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 335 145 185
Romania 0 0 0 70 25 45
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 15 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 85 50 35
Africa 40 15 25 2,085 980 1,105
Algeria 0 0 0 1,080 530 545
Cameroon 0 0 0 170 80 90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 70 20 50
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 75 25 50
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 390 195 200
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 135 50 90
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 165 80 85
Asia 45 15 30 245 85 155
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 25 90 20 70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 20 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 10 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 10 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 12,390 6,120 6,265 101,530 48,045 53,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,245 565 680 35,470 16,505 18,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,415 1,125 1,295 27,665 13,685 13,980
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,725 4,430 4,295 38,395 17,860 20,535
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 400 175 225 23,285 10,785 12,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 190 85 100 11,090 5,590 5,500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 60 40 25 5,050 3,015 2,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 125 45 75 6,040 2,580 3,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 170 55 115 7,900 3,070 4,830
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 30 10 3,990 1,970 2,015
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 10 310 155 155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 12,390 6,120 6,265 101,530 48,045 53,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 925 475 455 520 225 295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 880 455 430 490 215 280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 335 155 175 225 110 115
Métis 550 295 260 255 90 155
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,465 5,655 5,810 101,010 47,820 53,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 12,390 6,125 6,265 101,530 48,045 53,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 170 65 105 150 60 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,220 6,060 6,160 101,385 47,985 53,395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 12,385 6,125 6,265 101,530 48,045 53,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 140 60 80 370 155 215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 100 45 65 325 135 195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 40 0 30 215 85 130
Métis single ancestry 65 35 30 95 35 60
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 20 15 40 20 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 35 20 15 40 20 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 935 475 465 1,245 530 715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 910 465 440 1,245 535 715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 545 275 265 1,120 475 645
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 360 190 170 105 55 50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 20 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,310 5,590 5,720 99,915 47,360 52,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 12,390 6,125 6,270 101,530 48,045 53,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 440 185 255 33,125 15,335 17,790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 45 25 20 325 165 160
Chinese 125 45 80 965 400 565
Black 60 30 30 18,025 8,015 10,010
Filipino 55 15 45 145 55 95
Latin American 50 20 30 4,485 2,110 2,375
Arab 0 0 0 6,125 3,140 2,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 20 10 10 2,165 1,020 1,145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 200 105 95
Korean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Japanese 40 15 25 20 10 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 15 100 40 60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 15 0 550 265 280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 11,950 5,940 6,010 68,405 32,710 35,700
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 12,390 6,125 6,265 101,535 48,045 53,490
North American Aboriginal origins 1,075 530 545 1,615 685 930
First Nations (North American Indian) 645 305 340 1,375 575 795
Inuit 0 0 0 40 20 20
Métis 485 245 245 240 110 135
Other North American origins 3,450 1,780 1,665 28,950 13,345 15,600
Acadian 25 15 10 150 60 95
American 220 120 105 265 135 130
Canadian 3,250 1,685 1,565 27,155 12,435 14,720
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 1,700 855 850
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 10,605 5,215 5,390 46,605 22,675 23,925
British Isles origins 7,325 3,650 3,680 3,965 1,825 2,140
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 4,305 2,140 2,165 1,160 575 585
Irish 2,505 1,195 1,305 2,490 1,070 1,420
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 3,400 1,620 1,780 880 390 490
Welsh 370 165 205 70 30 35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 230 125 100 60 40 25
French origins 1,370 655 720 12,615 5,965 6,655
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 55 25 30
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 0
French 1,370 650 720 12,575 5,945 6,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,905 1,375 1,530 1,560 715 845
Austrian 140 70 75 80 40 40
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 90 45 40 325 145 180
Dutch 675 335 345 135 50 90
Flemish 15 10 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,195 1,020 1,175 935 435 505
Luxembourger 10 0 10 10 10 0
Swiss 85 35 45 140 85 60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,445 650 790 80 30 50
Danish 165 85 75 15 10 10
Finnish 110 60 55 30 10 20
Icelandic 200 75 125 0 0 0
Norwegian 540 250 290 10 10 0
Swedish 520 245 280 30 10 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 30 35 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 1,920 940 980 3,340 1,610 1,730
Bulgarian 0 0 0 130 60 70
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 25 25 15 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 65 40 30 30 30 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 180 70 110 200 100 105
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Moldovan 0 0 0 450 245 210
Polish 470 230 240 835 410 420
Romanian 105 65 45 1,200 575 625
Russian 535 285 250 365 160 210
Slovak 20 10 0 35 20 15
Ukrainian 780 380 395 445 165 275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 10 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,480 1,225 1,250 29,855 14,785 15,075
Albanian 0 0 0 115 75 35
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 25 20 200 130 70
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 15 10 10 630 330 300
Italian 2,185 1,100 1,080 25,310 12,525 12,785
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 30 25 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 110 45 65 2,440 1,255 1,185
Serbian 15 0 15 90 35 50
Sicilian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Slovenian 20 10 20 105 40 65
Spanish 70 25 45 1,775 775 1,005
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 30 30 70 35 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 0
Other European origins 60 30 35 135 70 65
Basque 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jewish 10 0 10 70 35 40
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 30 10 20 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 15 10 30 20 15
Caribbean origins 60 35 25 15,335 6,610 8,730
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 305 145 160
Dominican 0 0 0 480 185 290
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haitian 0 0 0 14,410 6,190 8,220
Jamaican 30 10 15 185 75 110
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 35 20 15
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 10 10 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 90 45 50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 80 35 40
Latin, Central and South American origins 65 30 35 4,725 2,215 2,505
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 145 60 85
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 90 50 40
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Brazilian 30 10 15 95 40 55
Chilean 10 0 0 435 210 225
Colombian 0 0 0 615 290 325
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Guatemalan 0 0 0 550 250 300
Guyanese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 25
Honduran 10 10 10 175 105 70
Maya 0 0 0 45 25 25
Mexican 15 0 15 415 180 235
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 110 70 45
Panamanian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 765 335 425
Salvadorean 0 0 0 955 490 460
Uruguayan 0 0 0 70 25 45
Venezuelan 0 0 0 205 100 110
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 180 90 90
African origins 35 10 20 11,570 5,885 5,685
Central and West African origins 15 10 10 1,490 800 690
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ashanti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 260 145 115
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 500 260 245
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 75 30 40
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 200 115 85
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Peulh 0 0 0 15 20 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 185 85 95
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 110 60 55
North African origins 0 0 0 8,015 4,105 3,905
Algerian 0 0 0 3,635 1,870 1,765
Berber 0 0 0 2,190 1,120 1,070
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 235 145 90
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 2,030 1,015 1,015
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 335 175 155
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 80 40 35
Southern and East African origins 0 0 10 385 150 230
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 40 10 30
Burundian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mauritian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 75 40 30
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
South African 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins 15 0 10 1,770 875 895
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 85 35 50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 0 10 1,695 845 855
Asian origins 345 145 200 7,320 3,600 3,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 35 25 10 3,285 1,760 1,525
Afghan 0 0 0 95 55 40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 1,295 705 595
Armenian 0 0 0 145 85 60
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 25 10 135 70 70
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 0 15
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 20 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 1,110 585 525
Palestinian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Syrian 10 0 10 310 170 140
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 240 135 110
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 50 20 35 370 185 185
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 35 15 25 260 120 140
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 100 50 45
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 260 100 160 3,635 1,645 1,985
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 795 380 410
Chinese 110 40 65 1,655 735 930
Filipino 100 35 65 170 70 95
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 25 25 15 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Laotian 0 0 0 190 85 100
Malaysian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 1,270 615 650
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 25 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oceania origins 50 35 20 0 0 0
Australian 25 15 10 10 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 35 15 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maori 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 15 10 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,835 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
Owner 4,280 ... ... 23,470 ... ...
Renter 1,555 ... ... 18,055 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,830 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
Condominium 140 ... ... 7,765 ... ...
Not condominium 5,695 ... ... 33,755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,835 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 135 ... ...
1 bedroom 440 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,585 ... ... 13,050 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,280 ... ... 16,785 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,525 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,835 ... ... 41,520 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,035 ... ... 17,285 ... ...
5 rooms 895 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
6 rooms 860 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
7 rooms 845 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,210 ... ... 6,250 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,835 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,830 ... ... 40,755 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,835 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
Suitable 5,710 ... ... 38,530 ... ...
Not suitable 125 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,835 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
1960 or before 3,125 ... ... 4,350 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,700 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
1981 to 1990 370 ... ... 11,145 ... ...
1991 to 2000 315 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
2001 to 2005 95 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
2006 to 2010 155 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 75 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,835 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,240 ... ... 39,550 ... ...
Major repairs needed 590 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,835 ... ... 41,525 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,875 ... ... 25,495 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,865 ... ... 15,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... 825 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,830 ... ... 41,520 ... ...
15 to 24 years 185 ... ... 545 ... ...
25 to 34 years 690 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
35 to 44 years 730 ... ... 7,325 ... ...
45 to 54 years 945 ... ... 8,615 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,360 ... ... 8,100 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,060 ... ... 6,655 ... ...
75 to 84 years 605 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
85 years and over 250 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,830 ... ... 41,500 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,785 ... ... 31,840 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,045 ... ... 9,660 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 935 ... ... 8,895 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,285 ... ... 23,470 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.7 ... ... 58.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.4 ... ... 16.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 727 ... ... 1,067 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 900 ... ... 1,192 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 229,553 ... ... 341,657 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 252,521 ... ... 357,567 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,555 ... ... 18,055 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.3 ... ... 9.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.6 ... ... 32.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 725 ... ... 771 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 756 ... ... 832 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,585 5,225 5,360 84,095 39,265 44,830
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,965 975 985 18,970 8,665 10,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,035 1,355 1,670 19,870 9,300 10,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,595 2,895 2,695 45,255 21,300 23,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,620 1,355 265 13,060 6,950 6,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 425 260 165 9,645 4,570 5,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,195 1,095 105 3,420 2,375 1,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,595 935 1,665 14,595 6,335 8,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 295 75 220 3,345 1,385 1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,080 540 545 14,250 6,630 7,625
Bachelor's degree 755 370 380 9,865 4,450 5,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 65 25 35 1,650 825 825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 15 25 310 135 175
Master's degree 170 85 90 2,155 1,045 1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 35 15 265 170 95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,465 3,170 3,300 52,870 25,005 27,865
No certificate, diploma or degree 730 385 345 6,890 3,435 3,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,850 815 1,030 11,375 5,540 5,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,885 1,965 1,920 34,605 16,040 18,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,015 835 180 9,830 4,965 4,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 285 165 120 7,405 3,355 4,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 730 670 65 2,425 1,610 810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,910 715 1,190 10,270 4,515 5,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 155 45 115 2,445 1,035 1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 800 365 435 12,065 5,520 6,545
Bachelor's degree 550 265 285 8,375 3,780 4,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 20 35 1,375 640 735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 10 25 235 75 155
Master's degree 130 45 85 1,860 900 960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 25 10 225 135 95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,585 5,230 5,360 84,095 39,260 44,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,995 2,335 2,655 38,840 17,965 20,875
Education 375 110 265 2,750 525 2,230
13. Education 375 110 265 2,750 520 2,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 130 65 65 1,650 855 795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 35 10 365 305 60
50. Visual and performing arts 80 25 55 1,285 550 740
Humanities 105 40 60 2,445 945 1,500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 455 75 380
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 25 185 35 150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 0 15 1,200 510 690
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 90 55 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 20 0 75 60 10
54. History 25 10 15 155 85 70
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 295 120 170
Social and behavioural sciences and law 305 85 225 4,965 1,530 3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 0 30 340 120 225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 105 20 90 1,335 85 1,250
22. Legal professions and studies 60 20 40 920 300 625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 160 25 130
42. Psychology 60 20 40 490 120 370
45. Social sciences 50 30 15 1,690 875 815
Business, management and public administration 1,025 295 735 11,730 4,540 7,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 15 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 0 75 480 70 415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 945 290 655 11,235 4,450 6,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies 140 80 60 1,410 745 665
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 10 30 480 215 270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 275 155 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 135 60 75
40. Physical sciences 70 50 20 440 280 155
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 15 10 75 35 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 90 50 40 2,190 1,475 710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 50 30 1,765 1,275 490
25. Library science 10 10 10 150 20 125
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 245 150 95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 30 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,845 1,770 80 8,345 7,695 645
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 10 300 205 90
14. Engineering 160 145 15 1,825 1,515 310
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 295 260 35 1,545 1,430 110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 510 505 0 2,000 1,950 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 580 565 15 1,775 1,735 40
48. Precision production 285 280 0 900 860 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 135 55 80 325 205 120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 0 40 255 160 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 85 45 40 65 45 20
Health and related fields 1,055 150 905 6,270 1,205 5,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 20 0 310 170 135
51. Health professions and related programs 1,010 125 885 5,870 1,000 4,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 0 10 90 40 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 395 205 190 3,170 1,565 1,600
12. Personal and culinary services 250 60 185 2,050 620 1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 50 40 10 600 465 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 95 0 505 465 45
Other 0 0 0 15 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 15 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,465 3,170 3,300 52,870 25,005 27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,580 1,200 1,380 18,270 8,970 9,295
Education 210 55 155 1,835 285 1,550
13. Education 210 50 155 1,835 280 1,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 30 50 1,180 575 600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 10 240 190 50
50. Visual and performing arts 55 0 45 945 390 550
Humanities 80 25 55 1,595 585 1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 400 75 335
23. English language and literature/letters 35 0 25 145 25 120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 0 15 675 285 390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 50 40 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 0 30 30 10
54. History 10 0 10 95 50 40
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 200 80 120
Social and behavioural sciences and law 245 65 180 3,810 1,120 2,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 0 25 250 90 155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 15 75 1,060 55 1,000
22. Legal professions and studies 45 15 30 775 240 535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 95 15 80
42. Psychology 55 15 35 385 85 305
45. Social sciences 25 10 10 1,215 620 590
Business, management and public administration 705 195 510 9,250 3,595 5,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 15 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 0 70 370 45 320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 635 195 440 8,865 3,530 5,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies 115 65 50 1,015 520 495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 10 25 385 165 220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 160 80 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 50 25 30
40. Physical sciences 50 35 20 355 220 130
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 15 0 65 30 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 45 25 1,980 1,350 635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 40 20 1,635 1,180 455
25. Library science 10 0 10 120 25 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 195 120 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 25 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,235 1,165 70 6,320 5,745 575
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 10 255 175 80
14. Engineering 115 100 15 1,595 1,305 290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 195 165 30 1,165 1,075 90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 315 315 0 1,360 1,310 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 405 390 15 1,315 1,285 30
48. Precision production 180 175 0 630 600 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 35 55 260 155 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 0 15 205 125 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 35 35 55 30 20
Health and related fields 740 120 625 4,845 880 3,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 15 10 270 140 130
51. Health professions and related programs 705 100 605 4,505 715 3,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 70 20 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 310 165 145 2,505 1,220 1,285
12. Personal and culinary services 185 50 135 1,585 455 1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 30 10 480 365 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 85 0 425 395 35
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,585 5,230 5,360 84,095 39,265 44,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,990 2,335 2,660 38,840 17,960 20,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,595 2,895 2,695 45,255 21,300 23,955
Location of study inside Canada 5,140 2,675 2,465 38,915 18,060 20,855
Same as province or territory of residence 4,145 2,100 2,045 38,380 17,790 20,590
Different than province or territory of residence 990 575 420 535 270 260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 455 220 230 6,335 3,240 3,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 95 75 240 130 110
Philippines 10 0 10 45 10 35
India 0 0 10 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 15 15 55 45 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 110 50 60
France 0 0 10 535 325 210
Other 215 105 110 5,325 2,685 2,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,465 3,170 3,300 52,870 25,010 27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,585 1,205 1,380 18,270 8,970 9,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,885 1,965 1,920 34,600 16,035 18,570
Location of study inside Canada 3,625 1,855 1,770 29,230 13,345 15,880
Same as province or territory of residence 2,900 1,435 1,460 28,805 13,140 15,660
Different than province or territory of residence 720 415 305 425 205 220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 260 110 155 5,375 2,690 2,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 60 60 195 105 85
Philippines 10 0 10 25 10 20
India 0 0 0 20 0 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 50 35 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 100 40 55
France 0 0 0 420 240 180
Other 115 35 80 4,570 2,260 2,305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,590 5,230 5,355 84,095 39,265 44,835
In the labour force 5,845 3,125 2,715 51,315 25,970 25,345
Employed 5,370 2,850 2,520 47,005 23,700 23,305
Unemployed 475 275 195 4,310 2,270 2,040
Not in the labour force 4,745 2,105 2,640 32,775 13,295 19,485
Participation rate 55.2 59.8 50.7 61.0 66.1 56.5
Employment rate 50.7 54.5 47.1 55.9 60.4 52.0
Unemployment rate 8.1 8.8 7.2 8.4 8.7 8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,585 5,225 5,355 84,095 39,265 44,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,240 1,850 2,385 32,480 13,235 19,245
Worked 6,350 3,380 2,970 51,615 26,030 25,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,845 1,700 1,150 24,865 13,490 11,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,500 1,680 1,820 26,745 12,540 14,200
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.4 40.6 40.1 42.8 43.2 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,845 3,125 2,715 51,320 25,970 25,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 40 75 1,930 930 995
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,725 3,085 2,640 49,390 25,040 24,350
Employee 5,275 2,855 2,420 44,650 21,830 22,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 450 225 220 4,745 3,210 1,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,845 3,125 2,715 51,320 25,970 25,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 45 75 1,925 930 995
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,725 3,080 2,645 49,390 25,035 24,355
0 Management occupations 500 260 240 4,350 2,645 1,710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 690 160 535 9,755 3,235 6,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 300 240 60 2,875 2,340 540
3 Health occupations 465 80 385 4,035 810 3,225
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 480 125 355 5,325 1,270 4,055
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 130 55 80 1,150 605 545
6 Sales and service occupations 1,470 565 895 12,990 6,535 6,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,045 1,005 40 5,890 5,525 365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 140 125 20 205 205 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 495 460 30 2,815 1,875 940
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,845 3,130 2,715 51,315 25,970 25,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 120 40 75 1,925 930 995
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,720 3,085 2,645 49,390 25,040 24,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 20 25 110 75 35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 105 0 45 35 10
22 Utilities 115 80 35 290 165 125
23 Construction 460 395 60 2,390 2,120 275
31-33 Manufacturing 930 800 125 5,610 3,705 1,905
41 Wholesale trade 120 105 20 2,455 1,535 920
44-45 Retail trade 945 420 530 6,140 3,135 3,005
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 150 115 30 2,670 2,070 605
51 Information and cultural industries 70 35 35 1,060 615 445
52 Finance and insurance 235 40 195 2,985 1,220 1,770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 65 25 45 920 560 355
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 180 115 70 2,975 1,645 1,330
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 60 25 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 255 175 80 3,000 1,770 1,230
61 Educational services 355 100 250 3,120 855 2,265
62 Health care and social assistance 785 115 670 7,475 1,455 6,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 95 50 50 705 385 315
72 Accommodation and food services 315 150 165 3,105 1,625 1,485
81 Other services (except public administration) 255 100 160 2,145 980 1,160
91 Public administration 240 150 90 2,125 1,070 1,050
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,370 2,850 2,515 47,005 23,700 23,305
Worked at home 210 95 115 1,955 1,045 915
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 75 55 20
No fixed workplace address 575 390 185 4,210 3,015 1,195
Worked at usual place 4,575 2,365 2,210 40,765 19,590 21,175
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,580 2,365 2,210 40,765 19,590 21,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,085 1,025 1,060 34,435 15,755 18,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,880 985 900 1,985 1,165 820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 535 300 230 4,240 2,600 1,645
Commute to a different province or territory 70 55 20 105 70 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,150 2,755 2,400 44,980 22,605 22,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,295 2,335 1,960 29,545 16,930 12,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 230 100 125 1,490 470 1,015
Public transit 125 65 60 12,125 4,430 7,695
Walked 410 210 205 1,335 510 825
Bicycle 20 10 10 180 145 35
Other method 75 40 35 300 115 190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,155 2,750 2,400 44,980 22,605 22,375
Less than 15 minutes 2,660 1,275 1,380 7,630 3,785 3,845
15 to 29 minutes 1,740 985 750 12,110 6,345 5,770
30 to 44 minutes 520 320 195 10,410 5,720 4,695
45 to 59 minutes 120 80 40 6,615 3,210 3,405
60 minutes and over 115 85 30 8,210 3,550 4,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,155 2,755 2,400 44,975 22,605 22,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 615 495 120 3,605 2,560 1,045
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,140 800 335 9,020 4,860 4,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,175 495 680 13,520 5,920 7,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 905 240 660 7,230 3,015 4,220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 480 160 325 4,180 1,985 2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 835 560 275 7,420 4,265 3,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,585 3,520 3,060 53,355 26,875 26,480
Single responses 6,570 3,520 3,050 45,440 22,745 22,700
Official languages 6,560 3,515 3,045 45,100 22,605 22,500
English 6,555 3,515 3,040 7,920 4,140 3,780
French 10 0 10 37,180 18,460 18,720
Non-official languages 10 10 0 345 140 205
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 345 140 205
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 25 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 10 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 0 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 160 65 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 145 65 80
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 80 50 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 0 0 0 45 20 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 95 40 50
Chinese languages 10 10 0 95 45 55
Cantonese 10 10 10 75 35 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 15 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 7,915 4,135 3,780
English and French 10 0 0 7,100 3,725 3,375
English and non-official language 10 0 10 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 265 120 140
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 525 275 255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,580 3,520 3,060 53,355 26,875 26,480
None 6,545 3,505 3,035 31,125 15,310 15,815
English 0 0 0 14,190 7,420 6,770
French 15 10 10 5,730 3,000 2,725
Non-official language 20 10 0 1,480 760 720
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 10 1,475 765 715
English and French 0 0 0 35 20 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 610 280 330
French and non-official language 0 0 0 190 85 105
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 12,265 6,065 6,205 100,495 47,570 52,925
Non-movers 10,465 5,185 5,280 91,540 43,300 48,240
Movers 1,805 885 925 8,955 4,270 4,685
Non-migrants 875 425 450 7,080 3,375 3,710
Migrants 930 460 470 1,875 895 980
Internal migrants 905 450 455 1,280 605 675
Intraprovincial migrants 655 315 345 1,155 550 600
Interprovincial migrants 250 140 110 130 55 75
External migrants 20 10 15 590 290 300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 11,830 5,825 6,010 95,950 45,250 50,700
Non-movers 7,780 3,745 4,035 65,825 31,095 34,730
Movers 4,055 2,085 1,970 30,120 14,155 15,970
Non-migrants 1,875 995 885 23,080 10,845 12,235
Migrants 2,175 1,090 1,085 7,040 3,305 3,735
Internal migrants 1,985 1,000 985 3,275 1,515 1,755
Intraprovincial migrants 1,545 775 765 3,090 1,410 1,675
Interprovincial migrants 440 220 215 185 105 85
External migrants 195 95 105 3,765 1,790 1,975

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Trail - Fruitvale [Population centre], British Columbia and Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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