Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kentville [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia and Zone 1 - Western [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kentville
Nova Scotia
[Census agglomeration]
Zone 1 - Western
Nova Scotia
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Kentville [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : Kentville [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Zone 1 - Western [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 1 - Western [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 26,222 ... ... 194,376 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 26,359 ... ... 197,425 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.5 ... ... -1.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 12,275 ... ... 103,868 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 11,370 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 43.0 ... ... 11.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 609.73 ... ... 17,733.65 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 26,220 12,590 13,630 194,375 94,430 99,945
0 to 14 years 3,995 2,020 1,970 25,855 13,235 12,620
0 to 4 years 1,205 610 595 7,900 4,035 3,865
5 to 9 years 1,345 700 645 8,835 4,535 4,300
10 to 14 years 1,445 715 730 9,115 4,665 4,455
15 to 64 years 16,850 8,115 8,735 121,420 59,475 61,940
15 to 19 years 1,575 840 735 10,525 5,465 5,060
20 to 24 years 1,435 700 735 9,130 4,620 4,510
25 to 29 years 1,295 625 670 8,560 4,245 4,315
30 to 34 years 1,265 585 680 8,910 4,300 4,605
35 to 39 years 1,480 690 790 9,565 4,515 5,050
40 to 44 years 1,590 740 850 11,230 5,425 5,800
45 to 49 years 1,860 915 940 12,965 6,320 6,645
50 to 54 years 2,110 995 1,115 16,600 8,110 8,485
55 to 59 years 2,220 1,075 1,145 17,640 8,580 9,055
60 to 64 years 2,020 945 1,070 16,300 7,890 8,415
65 years and over 5,380 2,460 2,925 47,105 21,720 25,385
65 to 69 years 1,815 890 925 15,865 7,760 8,105
70 to 74 years 1,345 620 725 11,545 5,590 5,955
75 to 79 years 960 450 515 8,230 3,875 4,350
80 to 84 years 680 315 370 5,710 2,540 3,165
85 years and over 575 185 395 5,760 1,955 3,810
85 to 89 years 370 135 235 3,475 1,310 2,160
90 to 94 years 155 40 120 1,685 510 1,170
95 to 99 years 40 10 30 510 120 390
100 years and over 10 0 10 100 10 80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.2 16.0 14.5 13.3 14.0 12.6
15 to 64 years 64.3 64.5 64.1 62.5 63.0 62.0
65 years and over 20.5 19.5 21.5 24.2 23.0 25.4
85 years and over 2.2 1.5 2.9 3.0 2.1 3.8
Average age of the population 43.7 42.7 44.6 46.3 45.4 47.2
Median age of the population 46.2 45.5 47.0 50.2 49.3 50.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 11,370 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,880 ... ... 69,895 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10 ... ... 100 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,085 ... ... 13,730 ... ...
Semi-detached house 800 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
Row house 90 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 540 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,630 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 165 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 390 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 11,370 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
1 person 3,190 ... ... 25,110 ... ...
2 persons 4,605 ... ... 37,125 ... ...
3 persons 1,675 ... ... 12,075 ... ...
4 persons 1,280 ... ... 8,610 ... ...
5 or more persons 620 ... ... 3,830 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 25,890 ... ... 190,775 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 22,225 10,570 11,660 168,525 81,195 87,330
Married or living common law 13,160 6,560 6,600 103,725 51,830 51,890
Married 10,665 5,320 5,345 84,375 42,175 42,200
Living common law 2,500 1,240 1,260 19,350 9,655 9,695
Not married and not living common law 9,065 4,015 5,055 64,800 29,365 35,435
Never married 5,275 2,770 2,510 35,985 19,760 16,230
Separated 715 290 430 5,025 2,265 2,760
Divorced 1,635 650 980 10,860 4,715 6,145
Widowed 1,435 300 1,140 12,925 2,630 10,300
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,910 ... ... 60,065 ... ...
2 persons 4,690 ... ... 37,825 ... ...
3 persons 1,550 ... ... 11,490 ... ...
4 persons 1,190 ... ... 7,820 ... ...
5 or more persons 485 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,910 ... ... 60,070 ... ...
Total couple families 6,495 ... ... 51,180 ... ...
Married couples 5,245 ... ... 41,505 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,250 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,415 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Female parent 1,140 ... ... 6,970 ... ...
Male parent 280 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,495 ... ... 51,180 ... ...
Couples without children 3,780 ... ... 32,115 ... ...
Couples with children 2,720 ... ... 19,065 ... ...
1 child 1,170 ... ... 9,115 ... ...
2 children 1,090 ... ... 7,200 ... ...
3 or more children 455 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,420 ... ... 8,885 ... ...
1 child 910 ... ... 5,715 ... ...
2 children 375 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
3 or more children 130 ... ... 800 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,530 2,045 2,480 33,755 15,440 18,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 11,370 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,675 ... ... 58,215 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,680 ... ... 31,365 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,995 ... ... 26,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 120 ... ... 920 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,575 ... ... 27,620 ... ...
One-person households 3,190 ... ... 25,105 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 385 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 26,000 12,510 13,490 191,605 93,425 98,175
English only 24,065 11,665 12,400 166,900 82,130 84,770
French only 5 5 0 245 110 130
English and French 1,905 830 1,075 24,275 11,095 13,185
Neither English nor French 25 15 10 190 100 90
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,995 12,510 13,490 191,600 93,425 98,180
English 25,665 12,350 13,320 179,330 87,420 91,910
French 290 140 150 11,840 5,795 6,045
English and French 15 5 10 275 130 140
Neither English nor French 25 15 15 165 85 80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 295 145 150 11,975 5,855 6,115
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.2 1.1 6.3 6.3 6.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,995 12,510 13,485 191,605 93,425 98,175
Single responses 25,885 12,460 13,425 190,320 92,815 97,505
Official languages 25,270 12,170 13,105 186,570 91,020 95,550
English 24,960 12,015 12,940 174,490 85,135 89,355
French 315 155 160 12,080 5,890 6,195
Non-official languages 615 290 325 3,750 1,795 1,950
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 70 30 40
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 30 15 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 5 30 10 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 5 30 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 30 15 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 10 5 25 10 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 595 275 315 3,685 1,765 1,915
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 30 30 270 155 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 10 5
Semitic languages 50 20 25 260 145 115
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 45 20 20 245 140 110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 5 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 40 15 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 40 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 160 45 115
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 15 5 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 20 35 130 40 90
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 20 15 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 15 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 60 35 25
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 35 20 15
Tamil 5 5 0 10 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 340 170 170 2,420 1,195 1,230
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 15 25 300 135 165
Baltic languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 35 15 20 285 120 160
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 5 0 5 15 5 10
Croatian 5 5 0 15 10 10
Czech 5 0 5 35 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 15 5 5 85 30 50
Russian 10 0 5 65 25 40
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 15 5 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 15 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 230 110 115 1,600 785 815
Afrikaans 5 0 0 20 10 15
Danish 10 5 5 35 20 10
Dutch 145 75 70 460 225 235
Frisian 5 0 5 15 5 10
German 55 25 30 1,010 495 515
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 5 20 10 10
Swedish 5 5 0 25 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 5 145 85 60
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 5 110 65 45
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 5
Gujarati 5 0 0 5 5 5
Hindi 5 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 35 15 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 5 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 15 15 5
Iranian languages 5 0 0 35 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 30 20 320 160 160
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 0 0 0 55 30 20
Portuguese 0 0 5 60 20 35
Romanian 10 5 0 20 10 10
Spanish 40 20 15 190 90 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 60 20 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 5 75 35 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 25 10 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 30 10 20
American Sign Language 5 0 5 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 35 355 175 185
Chinese languages 55 20 35 345 170 175
Cantonese 20 10 10 85 40 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 5 15 190 90 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 65 30 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 30 15 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 5 95 35 60
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 10 5 5 30 10 25
Hungarian 5 5 0 50 20 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 115 50 65 1,280 610 675
English and French 50 25 30 875 415 460
English and non-official language 60 25 35 360 170 195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 26,000 12,510 13,490 191,605 93,425 98,175
Single responses 25,830 12,415 13,420 190,280 92,790 97,490
Official languages 25,640 12,325 13,310 188,965 92,135 96,835
English 25,575 12,300 13,280 181,220 88,430 92,790
French 65 30 30 7,745 3,705 4,045
Non-official languages 195 90 105 1,315 650 655
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 85 105 1,305 650 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 25 20 170 90 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 5 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 15 10 5
Semitic languages 30 15 20 155 85 75
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 35 15 15 150 85 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 35 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 45 15 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 10 45 20 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 25 35 690 345 345
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 55 25 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 50 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 20 5 15
Russian 0 0 5 15 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 15 450 215 235
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 5 5 0 5
Dutch 10 0 5 35 20 20
Frisian 5 0 0 5 0 5
German 15 5 5 390 185 205
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 5 70 40 25
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 45 25 20
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 5 120 65 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Spanish 15 5 5 85 50 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 55 30 30
American Sign Language 10 0 5 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 30 25 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 15 195 105 85
Chinese languages 25 5 15 195 110 90
Cantonese 10 5 5 45 20 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 10 120 65 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 30 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 15 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 5 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 165 90 75 1,325 640 685
English and French 15 10 5 555 260 295
English and non-official language 145 80 65 725 355 370
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 45 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 26,000 12,510 13,490 191,600 93,425 98,175
None 25,275 12,195 13,085 181,780 88,815 92,965
English 140 65 75 4,045 1,940 2,105
French 315 135 175 4,180 1,940 2,240
Non-official language 245 100 145 1,495 670 820
Aboriginal 15 5 5 65 30 40
Non-Aboriginal 235 95 135 1,430 645 790
English and French 5 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 15 0
French and non-official language 15 5 5 80 45 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 21,905 10,460 11,445 164,955 79,865 85,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,010 9,975 11,030 158,810 77,115 81,690
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,378 35,379 24,901 28,105 35,241 23,086
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,020 9,980 11,040 158,900 77,125 81,775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,753 31,214 23,224 25,717 31,311 21,708
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,160 8,915 9,245 135,415 68,090 67,325
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,492 33,429 22,619 25,715 32,451 20,206
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,820 6,805 9,015 123,915 56,570 67,345
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,582 8,039 7,218 8,619 9,723 7,948
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,365 7,255 7,115 105,220 54,460 50,765
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,106 31,808 23,808 25,704 31,425 21,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 21,910 10,465 11,450 164,955 79,880 85,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,935 9,935 11,005 158,725 77,125 81,600
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,851 44,226 32,095 36,861 44,559 29,585
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,945 9,935 11,010 158,830 77,130 81,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,824 36,522 27,585 31,017 36,703 25,649
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,135 8,920 9,210 135,460 68,240 67,225
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,315 42,666 30,162 34,777 42,222 27,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,725 6,690 9,040 124,085 56,600 67,485
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,527 8,785 8,336 9,186 9,816 8,657
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,365 7,175 7,190 105,220 54,525 50,690
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,801 40,328 29,285 34,161 40,574 27,263
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 21,910 10,465 11,445 164,955 79,880 85,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,100 3,925 3,175 45,265 24,815 20,450
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,166 49,049 38,335 41,913 46,988 37,401
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,326 55,985 43,333 49,262 54,859 42,471
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.8 86.4 78.5 80.4 83.7 75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.1 65.7 60.0 61.5 64.4 57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.2 13.6 21.5 19.6 16.3 24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 21,905 10,460 11,450 164,955 79,865 85,090
Without total income 900 485 420 6,145 2,745 3,395
With total income 21,010 9,975 11,030 158,810 77,120 81,695
Percentage with total income 95.9 95.4 96.3 96.3 96.6 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,900 1,170 1,730 22,715 8,715 14,000
$10,000 to $19,999 4,160 1,535 2,630 33,510 12,425 21,085
$20,000 to $29,999 3,625 1,565 2,065 27,635 11,790 15,845
$30,000 to $39,999 2,960 1,380 1,580 21,745 10,620 11,125
$40,000 to $49,999 2,315 1,195 1,120 16,285 8,960 7,325
$50,000 to $59,999 1,470 875 595 11,050 6,890 4,165
$60,000 to $69,999 1,010 660 355 7,835 5,340 2,490
$70,000 to $79,999 810 495 315 5,775 3,830 1,945
$80,000 to $89,999 615 335 280 4,045 2,435 1,610
$90,000 to $99,999 370 225 150 2,350 1,575 780
$100,000 and over 765 555 215 5,865 4,540 1,330
$100,000 to $149,999 550 400 160 4,220 3,245 980
$150,000 and over 215 155 60 1,640 1,290 345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 21,905 10,465 11,450 164,955 79,865 85,090
Without after-tax income 895 485 405 6,055 2,740 3,310
With after-tax income 21,020 9,980 11,040 158,900 77,120 81,780
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 95.4 96.4 96.3 96.6 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,030 1,190 1,845 23,810 8,935 14,875
$10,000 to $19,999 4,480 1,680 2,800 35,565 13,300 22,265
$20,000 to $29,999 4,275 1,900 2,370 32,630 14,495 18,130
$30,000 to $39,999 3,535 1,745 1,790 25,430 13,235 12,190
$40,000 to $49,999 2,205 1,265 935 16,385 10,020 6,370
$50,000 to $59,999 1,395 880 520 10,325 6,935 3,395
$60,000 to $69,999 950 550 400 6,460 4,060 2,405
$70,000 to $79,999 445 265 175 3,205 2,220 985
$80,000 and over 710 510 200 5,085 3,930 1,165
$80,000 to $89,999 265 185 80 1,800 1,370 430
$90,000 to $99,999 130 95 35 1,040 800 235
$100,000 and over 315 230 85 2,245 1,750 495
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 21,905 10,460 11,445 164,955 79,865 85,090
Without employment income 7,545 3,210 4,335 59,735 25,410 34,330
With employment income 14,365 7,250 7,115 105,215 54,455 50,765
Percentage with employment income 65.6 69.3 62.2 63.8 68.2 59.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,115 1,040 1,080 16,520 7,955 8,565
$5,000 to $9,999 1,310 565 740 9,985 4,185 5,795
$10,000 to $19,999 2,260 970 1,290 17,155 7,350 9,805
$20,000 to $29,999 2,000 890 1,110 14,980 6,815 8,165
$30,000 to $39,999 1,825 875 950 12,695 6,250 6,445
$40,000 to $49,999 1,450 765 680 9,445 5,310 4,130
$50,000 to $59,999 935 575 360 6,990 4,545 2,445
$60,000 to $69,999 725 475 260 5,160 3,575 1,580
$70,000 to $79,999 565 340 225 4,010 2,550 1,465
$80,000 and over 1,170 760 410 8,285 5,920 2,360
$80,000 to $89,999 460 245 210 2,945 1,725 1,220
$90,000 to $99,999 240 155 90 1,615 1,145 470
$100,000 and over 470 360 110 3,725 3,050 670
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 11,370 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,750 ... ... 53,900 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,619 ... ... 48,168 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,190 ... ... 25,105 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,696 ... ... 26,401 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,328 ... ... 24,639 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 8,180 ... ... 61,645 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,541 ... ... 67,500 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,876 ... ... 59,363 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 11,370 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,702 ... ... 67,443 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,625 ... ... 56,788 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,195 ... ... 25,115 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,418 ... ... 36,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,219 ... ... 30,824 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 8,180 ... ... 61,630 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,094 ... ... 80,041 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,720 ... ... 67,370 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 11,370 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 190 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 375 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 650 ... ... 5,360 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 670 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 555 ... ... 4,925 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 720 ... ... 5,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 640 ... ... 4,895 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 615 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 565 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,045 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 885 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 855 ... ... 6,090 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 655 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 570 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,275 ... ... 16,315 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 965 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 540 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 490 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
$200,000 and over 280 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,370 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
Under $5,000 130 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 190 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 375 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 710 ... ... 5,670 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 730 ... ... 5,725 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 675 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 815 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 770 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 690 ... ... 5,390 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 635 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,225 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,100 ... ... 7,920 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 835 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 610 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 490 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,385 ... ... 9,550 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 705 ... ... 5,185 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 355 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
$150,000 and over 325 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,875 ... ... 59,705 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,398 ... ... 67,361 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,738 ... ... 59,260 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,595 ... ... 30,735 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,219 ... ... 62,210 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,698 ... ... 55,165 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,760 ... ... 19,365 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,788 ... ... 91,634 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,756 ... ... 78,235 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,345 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,789 ... ... 40,550 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,400 ... ... 38,403 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,885 ... ... 59,730 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,298 ... ... 79,996 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,772 ... ... 67,263 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,605 ... ... 30,760 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,069 ... ... 74,209 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,632 ... ... 62,414 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,740 ... ... 19,360 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,015 ... ... 102,988 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,329 ... ... 85,268 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,375 ... ... 8,345 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,477 ... ... 47,807 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,466 ... ... 42,766 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,100 1,875 2,220 30,875 14,315 16,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,005 28,363 24,736 25,461 28,871 23,672
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,196 25,638 23,600 23,981 26,014 22,825
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 4,095 1,890 2,200 30,755 14,300 16,450
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,230 34,310 32,303 34,863 38,365 31,819
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,504 29,002 28,077 29,539 31,511 27,824
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 25,890 12,475 13,415 190,775 93,080 97,690
In the bottom half of the distribution 16,325 7,685 8,645 123,785 58,830 64,950
In the bottom decile 3,065 1,430 1,635 22,040 10,190 11,850
In the second decile 3,855 1,715 2,140 30,795 13,900 16,895
In the third decile 3,365 1,585 1,780 25,100 12,085 13,020
In the fourth decile 3,165 1,525 1,645 23,725 11,615 12,110
In the fifth decile 2,875 1,430 1,445 22,125 11,045 11,075
In the top half of the distribution 9,565 4,795 4,770 66,990 34,250 32,740
In the sixth decile 2,765 1,375 1,390 19,700 9,960 9,735
In the seventh decile 2,360 1,195 1,165 16,870 8,640 8,235
In the eighth decile 1,980 990 990 13,260 6,795 6,460
In the ninth decile 1,385 700 685 10,140 5,210 4,930
In the top decile 1,070 530 540 7,025 3,645 3,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 25,890 12,475 13,415 190,080 92,730 97,350
0 to 17 years 4,930 2,535 2,395 31,965 16,410 15,555
0 to 5 years 1,500 745 750 9,515 4,855 4,660
18 to 64 years 15,805 7,545 8,260 113,645 55,375 58,270
65 years and over 5,160 2,395 2,755 44,470 20,940 23,530
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,005 2,245 2,760 38,365 17,325 21,040
0 to 17 years 1,270 660 610 8,185 4,185 3,995
0 to 5 years 460 235 225 2,835 1,460 1,375
18 to 64 years 2,725 1,205 1,520 20,075 9,080 10,990
65 years and over 1,015 380 630 10,110 4,055 6,050
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.3 18.0 20.6 20.2 18.7 21.6
0 to 17 years (%) 25.8 26.0 25.5 25.6 25.5 25.7
0 to 5 years (%) 30.7 31.5 30.0 29.8 30.1 29.5
18 to 64 years (%) 17.2 16.0 18.4 17.7 16.4 18.9
65 years and over (%) 19.7 15.9 22.9 22.7 19.4 25.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,820 850 970 11,870 5,665 6,200
0 to 17 years 430 210 220 2,590 1,330 1,260
0 to 5 years 165 75 85 900 470 430
18 to 64 years 1,315 610 705 8,570 4,035 4,535
65 years and over 80 35 45 710 305 400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.0 6.8 7.2 6.2 6.1 6.4
0 to 17 years (%) 8.7 8.3 9.2 8.1 8.1 8.1
0 to 5 years (%) 11.0 10.1 11.3 9.5 9.7 9.2
18 to 64 years (%) 8.3 8.1 8.5 7.5 7.3 7.8
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 25,895 12,475 13,415 190,780 93,115 97,655
Official languages 25,860 12,455 13,410 190,630 93,025 97,605
English 25,860 12,450 13,405 190,365 92,895 97,470
French 1,920 850 1,070 24,535 11,075 13,455
Non-official languages 970 405 565 6,045 2,795 3,250
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 95 55 35
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 75 50 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 10 0 80 50 30
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 10 10 80 50 30
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 10 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 10 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 955 400 555 5,955 2,735 3,215
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 45 65 355 180 170
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 10 15 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 15 10 0
Semitic languages 95 35 55 340 170 170
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 35 55 300 150 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 40 25 20
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 80 30 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 10 75 30 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 30 65 235 60 170
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 10 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 30 10 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 30 50 195 55 135
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 10 10 0 60 45 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 35 35 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 35 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 35 15
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 570 235 330 4,165 1,945 2,220
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 35 400 190 215
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 20 35 400 185 215
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 20 10 10 30 20 20
Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 25 0 20
Macedonian 0 10 10 10 10 0
Polish 20 10 10 110 45 60
Russian 20 10 15 125 65 65
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 65 25 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 55 35 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages 285 130 160 2,190 1,045 1,145
Afrikaans 10 0 0 35 15 15
Danish 10 10 10 60 30 30
Dutch 135 60 75 535 220 315
Frisian 10 0 0 20 0 15
German 130 60 75 1,500 760 740
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Norwegian 10 0 10 20 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Greek 0 0 0 45 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages 55 35 20 235 130 110
Indo-Aryan languages 35 20 10 180 90 85
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 25 10 20
Hindi 15 15 10 70 40 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 10 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 65 40 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 15 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 45 35 15
Iranian languages 15 15 10 65 40 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 20 15 10 40 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 180 55 130 1,365 595 775
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 0 15 205 85 120
Portuguese 15 10 10 105 50 55
Romanian 15 10 10 25 15 10
Spanish 140 35 105 1,090 445 640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Japanese 20 15 10 90 35 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 135 75 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 20 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 25 55 310 105 205
American Sign Language 40 10 25 115 35 80
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 10 25 200 65 135
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 15 400 195 200
Chinese languages 35 15 15 395 195 195
Cantonese 20 15 0 110 45 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 265 145 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 10 0 30 15 15
Lao 0 10 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 100 40 65
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 35 0 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 25,895 12,475 13,420 190,775 93,115 97,660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 25,460 12,265 13,195 187,160 91,415 95,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,890 2,550 2,335 31,815 16,400 15,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 20,570 9,715 10,860 155,345 75,010 80,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 430 210 225 3,615 1,705 1,905
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 25,895 12,475 13,415 190,780 93,115 97,660
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 24,650 11,865 12,785 181,315 88,645 92,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,180 580 600 8,840 4,105 4,735
Before 1981 545 275 275 4,340 2,060 2,280
1981 to 1990 105 50 55 890 375 510
1991 to 2000 125 55 70 875 375 500
2001 to 2010 270 125 140 1,750 800 950
2001 to 2005 115 45 65 680 285 395
2006 to 2010 155 85 70 1,075 515 555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 125 70 55 985 490 495
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 65 35 35 620 370 250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,180 575 600 8,840 4,105 4,735
Under 5 years 160 70 95 1,160 530 630
5 to 14 years 265 140 130 1,610 735 880
15 to 24 years 225 100 125 1,635 670 970
25 to 44 years 435 205 230 3,255 1,530 1,725
45 years and over 90 65 20 1,170 635 535
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,175 575 600 8,835 4,105 4,735
Americas 255 115 135 2,540 1,055 1,485
Brazil 0 0 0 25 0 25
Colombia 30 15 20 55 20 35
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 10 10 10 55 30 20
Mexico 0 0 0 55 25 35
Peru 0 0 0 20 10 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 35 20 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 170 75 100 2,110 880 1,230
Other places of birth in Americas 40 25 20 175 70 105
Europe 625 335 290 4,930 2,445 2,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 15 10 0
France 20 10 0 140 75 65
Germany 55 35 25 790 380 410
Greece 0 0 0 25 15 0
Hungary 0 0 0 15 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 10 90 65 30
Italy 0 0 0 60 30 35
Netherlands 125 70 55 455 205 255
Poland 10 10 10 75 35 40
Portugal 0 0 0 15 10 0
Romania 10 0 10 20 10 15
Russian Federation 10 0 10 45 15 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 25 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 10 30 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 350 190 160 2,800 1,395 1,405
Other places of birth in Europe 25 10 10 315 180 140
Africa 40 25 15 175 90 85
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 60 25 35
Other places of birth in Africa 20 15 10 70 35 35
Asia 250 95 160 1,040 425 615
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 0 20 215 65 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 10 10
India 25 15 10 115 70 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 30 20 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 30 0 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 15 70 25 40
Lebanon 20 10 15 80 45 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Philippines 60 15 40 150 30 120
Sri Lanka 15 0 10 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 0 10 60 35 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Viet Nam 10 0 10 55 15 45
Other places of birth in Asia 30 10 20 155 80 75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 150 85 65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 125 70 55 980 490 495
Americas 10 10 0 150 85 65
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 15 10
Mexico 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 10 0 100 65 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 30 20 10 430 225 205
France 10 10 0 15 10 10
Germany 10 0 0 50 30 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 20 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 285 150 130
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 45 15 30
Africa 20 15 0 35 30 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 65 25 35 335 130 210
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 60 25 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 10 30 10 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Philippines 20 10 10 65 15 50
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 15 0 10 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 15 60 35 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 20 10 15
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 30 30 0
Australia 10 0 0 15 15 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 25,890 12,475 13,415 190,775 93,120 97,660
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,390 705 685 10,250 4,920 5,330
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,000 945 1,055 12,310 6,110 6,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 22,505 10,825 11,680 168,220 82,090 86,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 645 310 335 4,580 2,090 2,485
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 300 145 155 2,520 1,250 1,275
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 140 85 60 1,130 715 420
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 160 60 95 1,390 535 855
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 275 130 145 1,835 725 1,105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 70 30 40 205 105 105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 15 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 25,890 12,475 13,415 190,775 93,120 97,660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,165 500 665 14,185 7,185 7,000
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,125 480 640 13,770 7,005 6,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 545 250 295 4,290 2,195 2,095
Métis 555 225 330 9,350 4,735 4,615
Inuk (Inuit) 30 10 15 135 75 65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 20 255 125 135
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 0 150 55 95
Non-Aboriginal identity 24,725 11,975 12,745 176,590 85,930 90,660
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 25,890 12,475 13,420 190,775 93,120 97,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 180 95 80 2,770 1,420 1,345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25,715 12,380 13,330 188,005 91,695 96,315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 25,895 12,475 13,415 190,775 93,115 97,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 250 115 130 2,815 1,430 1,385
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 225 105 125 2,685 1,370 1,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 145 60 85 1,485 755 730
Métis single ancestry 60 40 25 1,150 590 560
Inuit single ancestry 15 10 10 60 25 30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 25 15 10 120 60 60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 15 10 100 55 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,535 665 875 17,165 8,440 8,725
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,460 625 840 16,450 8,120 8,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 955 445 510 7,775 3,780 3,995
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 500 170 325 8,510 4,265 4,245
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 160 75 80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 40 35 720 315 400
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 35 30 625 275 350
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 25 0 20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 30 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 24,105 11,690 12,410 170,800 83,250 87,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 25,890 12,480 13,415 190,775 93,115 97,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 935 450 490 4,685 2,265 2,420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 55 25 30 375 200 175
Chinese 75 30 45 610 280 330
Black 440 240 205 2,275 1,110 1,165
Filipino 130 55 75 240 75 165
Latin American 50 15 35 235 100 135
Arab 85 35 50 270 155 115
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 10 195 95 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 0 0 50 30 20
Korean 35 20 10 115 75 45
Japanese 20 10 10 90 40 55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 70 30 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 0 10 160 75 85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 24,955 12,030 12,925 186,090 90,855 95,240
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 25,890 12,475 13,415 190,775 93,120 97,660
North American Aboriginal origins 1,790 785 1,005 19,975 9,870 10,105
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,200 560 635 10,030 4,870 5,165
Inuit 35 15 20 330 155 180
Métis 655 260 390 10,475 5,230 5,250
Other North American origins 12,580 5,935 6,650 100,350 48,875 51,475
Acadian 440 200 235 7,285 3,505 3,790
American 265 155 105 1,785 905 880
Canadian 12,075 5,680 6,395 94,050 45,825 48,225
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 50 25 30 210 120 90
Nova Scotian 30 20 10 210 105 105
Ontarian 0 0 0 55 40 10
Québécois 0 0 0 80 50 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 17,425 8,485 8,940 124,285 60,335 63,955
British Isles origins 14,795 7,185 7,605 92,940 44,485 48,450
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 25 0 20 40 10 35
English 8,560 4,115 4,445 55,715 26,410 29,300
Irish 5,635 2,710 2,925 31,465 14,525 16,945
Manx 0 0 0 55 20 30
Scottish 6,445 3,045 3,395 38,590 18,060 20,530
Welsh 460 200 260 3,245 1,585 1,665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 555 260 295 3,385 1,670 1,715
French origins 3,070 1,365 1,705 30,590 14,495 16,095
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 0
French 3,070 1,365 1,710 30,575 14,480 16,095
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,760 2,210 2,550 38,835 18,540 20,290
Austrian 25 0 25 405 155 255
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belgian 60 40 25 335 170 160
Dutch 1,555 715 840 9,875 4,480 5,395
Flemish 10 0 0 65 15 45
Frisian 10 10 0 10 10 10
German 3,430 1,580 1,850 31,695 15,230 16,475
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swiss 85 40 50 745 345 400
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 30 10 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 345 150 195 2,615 1,255 1,360
Danish 65 35 35 585 275 310
Finnish 55 20 30 220 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 180 80 100
Norwegian 100 40 60 980 490 495
Swedish 120 55 65 560 265 295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 10 20 230 110 120
Eastern European origins 600 285 315 3,815 1,705 2,110
Bulgarian 25 10 20 50 20 25
Byelorussian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Czech 10 10 0 125 55 65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 10 60 20 35
Estonian 15 10 0 65 45 20
Hungarian 30 20 10 415 175 235
Latvian 10 0 10 35 20 15
Lithuanian 20 10 15 115 50 70
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 250 135 110 1,455 635 820
Romanian 50 20 25 180 70 105
Russian 75 25 50 670 305 370
Slovak 0 0 10 50 10 40
Ukrainian 200 90 110 1,095 490 605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 10 45 20 25
Southern European origins 440 230 215 3,345 1,605 1,745
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 65 20 40
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 335 175 160
Italian 270 145 120 1,735 830 905
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 0 10
Macedonian 15 0 0 35 15 25
Maltese 10 0 0 55 40 15
Montenegrin 10 10 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 45 25 20 445 225 220
Serbian 10 10 0 40 15 20
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Spanish 85 35 55 580 235 345
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 10 0 75 50 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 155 70 85 1,060 515 540
Basque 0 0 0 25 10 20
Jewish 50 15 35 360 185 170
Roma (Gypsy) 35 35 10 50 40 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 75 25 50 625 275 350
Caribbean origins 145 80 65 650 345 305
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 30 15 15 80 45 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 35 0 25
Dominican 0 10 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaican 90 50 35 350 195 155
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 55 20 40
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 0 90 55 30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 70 25 40 465 225 245
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 0 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chilean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombian 25 15 15 100 40 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guyanese 10 0 0 40 20 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 10 0 170 100 75
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Salvadorean 10 10 0 10 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 15 0 20
African origins 375 195 180 1,840 915 920
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 35 20 15
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 30 10 20 130 70 65
Algerian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 55 40 15
Libyan 25 0 15 25 10 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 20 10 15
Southern and East African origins 15 15 0 130 65 65
Afrikaner 0 10 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 15 10 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 75 45 25
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 10 15 10 10
Other African origins 330 175 160 1,555 760 790
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 70 35 30 330 160 175
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 270 140 130 1,230 605 630
Asian origins 535 260 280 2,915 1,430 1,485
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 180 100 85 1,030 545 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 30 25 10
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 15 10 55 30 25
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 110 65 40 645 340 310
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 25 10 15
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Syrian 35 15 20 165 85 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 10 0
Turk 25 10 20 65 25 40
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins 75 25 45 500 265 235
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 60 25 30 405 210 195
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 40 25 20
Punjabi 0 0 0 25 20 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 10 10 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 35 25 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 285 130 160 1,405 640 770
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 115 50 65 725 340 385
Filipino 130 55 80 335 110 220
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 45 20 25
Japanese 30 15 15 105 50 55
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 105 60 50
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 105 55 50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oceania origins 25 15 10 195 120 75
Australian 0 0 0 110 70 35
New Zealander 10 0 0 55 35 20
Pacific Islands origins 15 0 15 30 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 10 0 10 0 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 20 0 15 20 10 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 11,370 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
Owner 7,640 ... ... 66,295 ... ...
Renter 3,725 ... ... 20,205 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 11,370 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
Condominium 175 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Not condominium 11,195 ... ... 85,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 11,370 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 105 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,090 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,200 ... ... 23,600 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,395 ... ... 36,065 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,645 ... ... 19,580 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 11,370 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,270 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
5 rooms 1,815 ... ... 14,205 ... ...
6 rooms 1,820 ... ... 15,820 ... ...
7 rooms 1,415 ... ... 13,360 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,055 ... ... 28,905 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 11,375 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 11,340 ... ... 86,540 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 30 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 11,370 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
Suitable 11,140 ... ... 84,985 ... ...
Not suitable 225 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 11,370 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
1960 or before 3,025 ... ... 30,400 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,120 ... ... 23,630 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,910 ... ... 12,695 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,545 ... ... 9,540 ... ...
2001 to 2005 520 ... ... 3,550 ... ...
2006 to 2010 725 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 530 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 11,370 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 10,340 ... ... 77,475 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,035 ... ... 9,275 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 11,375 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,925 ... ... 54,165 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,330 ... ... 31,690 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 115 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 11,375 ... ... 86,750 ... ...
15 to 24 years 365 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,225 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,695 ... ... 11,325 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,250 ... ... 16,325 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,495 ... ... 19,315 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,900 ... ... 16,570 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,105 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
85 years and over 330 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 11,245 ... ... 85,600 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,695 ... ... 69,605 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,545 ... ... 15,995 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,290 ... ... 14,275 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,540 ... ... 65,535 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.3 ... ... 48.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.9 ... ... 11.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 858 ... ... 638 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 971 ... ... 793 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 195,346 ... ... 160,463 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 225,412 ... ... 196,741 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,705 ... ... 20,160 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.9 ... ... 14.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.7 ... ... 40.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 749 ... ... 711 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 783 ... ... 754 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 21,910 10,465 11,450 164,955 79,880 85,075
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,290 2,280 2,010 41,790 22,575 19,210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,995 2,775 3,220 40,120 19,180 20,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,630 5,415 6,220 83,045 38,125 44,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,960 1,400 560 18,045 12,205 5,840
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,130 670 460 10,485 5,945 4,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 835 735 100 7,560 6,265 1,295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,330 2,085 3,240 37,950 14,500 23,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 500 210 295 3,655 1,320 2,340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,840 1,715 2,125 23,390 10,100 13,295
Bachelor's degree 2,555 1,065 1,490 15,490 6,410 9,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 200 80 115 1,470 630 845
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 115 70 780 460 320
Master's degree 760 365 400 4,725 2,005 2,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 140 90 50 920 590 330
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,685 6,470 7,215 100,860 48,615 52,245
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,735 1,015 720 17,730 10,715 7,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,450 1,665 1,785 24,085 11,800 12,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,500 3,790 4,710 59,050 26,095 32,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,275 895 380 11,940 8,055 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 735 420 320 7,010 3,980 3,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 540 475 60 4,930 4,075 850
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,900 1,530 2,375 28,380 10,845 17,540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 305 120 185 2,015 635 1,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,020 1,245 1,775 16,710 6,560 10,150
Bachelor's degree 2,005 800 1,210 11,270 4,390 6,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 65 85 910 310 605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 140 80 60 565 275 295
Master's degree 625 260 370 3,465 1,310 2,145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 45 495 275 215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,910 10,460 11,450 164,955 79,880 85,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,280 5,050 5,230 81,910 41,755 40,160
Education 915 255 660 6,650 1,845 4,805
13. Education 915 255 660 6,650 1,845 4,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 325 180 145 1,855 865 985
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 55 25 325 245 80
50. Visual and performing arts 245 120 125 1,530 620 905
Humanities 465 215 250 3,330 1,450 1,880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 15 20 240 65 175
23. English language and literature/letters 155 45 105 810 215 595
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 25 55 665 230 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 20 10 280 170 115
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 55 25 625 420 205
54. History 85 60 35 570 305 270
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 125 35 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 995 295 695 5,850 1,745 4,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 40 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 25 40 420 160 260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 260 35 225 1,695 130 1,565
22. Legal professions and studies 155 45 110 745 280 470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 80 20 65
42. Psychology 185 55 130 1,115 320 795
45. Social sciences 325 135 185 1,755 830 920
Business, management and public administration 2,660 730 1,925 18,295 4,105 14,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 40 10 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 265 60 205 1,235 250 985
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,390 675 1,715 17,020 3,850 13,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies 390 225 160 2,205 1,265 940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 230 115 115 1,095 550 545
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 45 25 405 245 155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 10
40. Physical sciences 90 65 20 590 445 145
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 105 15 90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 345 185 155 2,335 1,210 1,135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 285 165 125 1,870 1,035 830
25. Library science 20 10 10 250 40 205
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 15 20 195 115 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 10 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,340 2,240 95 19,120 18,215 910
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 10 170 90 75
14. Engineering 230 185 40 1,445 1,285 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 350 330 25 3,220 2,870 345
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 735 0 5,320 5,225 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 775 755 15 6,710 6,505 205
48. Precision production 210 210 0 2,260 2,230 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 345 200 140 1,945 1,225 725
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 295 175 125 1,210 675 530
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 30 15 740 550 190
Health and related fields 1,950 400 1,555 13,775 1,990 11,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 80 45 680 335 345
51. Health professions and related programs 1,760 265 1,495 12,905 1,525 11,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 50 10 190 130 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 905 475 425 7,675 4,215 3,460
12. Personal and culinary services 565 160 405 4,100 990 3,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 45 50 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 165 155 10
43. Security and protective services 135 115 20 905 705 200
49. Transportation and materials moving 205 205 0 2,465 2,315 145
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,685 6,470 7,220 100,860 48,615 52,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,185 2,675 2,505 41,815 22,515 19,300
Education 645 180 465 4,200 1,040 3,160
13. Education 645 180 465 4,200 1,035 3,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 255 140 115 1,230 555 675
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 40 25 225 160 70
50. Visual and performing arts 185 95 95 1,010 400 605
Humanities 335 145 185 2,130 890 1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 25 165 50 110
23. English language and literature/letters 120 35 85 515 120 400
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 10 45 425 110 315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 0 175 110 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 35 15 395 260 130
54. History 55 35 15 380 205 175
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 75 30 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 785 210 580 4,465 1,135 3,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 25 35 325 120 205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 30 165 1,365 95 1,275
22. Legal professions and studies 140 35 105 590 165 430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 60 20 40
42. Psychology 125 30 95 830 200 625
45. Social sciences 270 90 175 1,260 525 730
Business, management and public administration 1,915 520 1,395 12,810 2,685 10,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 10 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 225 35 190 985 160 825
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,680 485 1,200 11,795 2,520 9,275
Physical and life sciences and technologies 285 150 130 1,465 790 675
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 170 75 95 760 355 405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 35 20 275 155 120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 60 40 20 390 280 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 40 0 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 155 120 1,920 970 945
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 255 150 105 1,640 895 740
25. Library science 15 0 10 145 15 135
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 105 50 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 10 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,590 1,505 85 13,645 12,805 840
04. Architecture and related services 20 10 10 115 50 65
14. Engineering 160 120 40 895 755 145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 240 25 2,280 1,965 320
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 465 460 10 3,950 3,860 90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 520 510 15 4,820 4,630 190
48. Precision production 165 165 0 1,580 1,545 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 285 160 125 1,525 885 640
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 245 135 115 935 470 465
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 30 20 590 420 170
Health and related fields 1,450 280 1,165 10,090 1,390 8,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 55 40 505 245 260
51. Health professions and related programs 1,305 195 1,115 9,465 1,070 8,390
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 35 15 120 75 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 680 345 335 5,575 2,955 2,620
12. Personal and culinary services 435 120 315 3,080 725 2,355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 70 65 0
43. Security and protective services 105 90 15 620 465 160
49. Transportation and materials moving 140 140 0 1,780 1,675 100
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 21,910 10,460 11,450 164,955 79,880 85,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,280 5,050 5,230 81,915 41,755 40,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,630 5,415 6,220 83,045 38,125 44,915
Location of study inside Canada 11,085 5,110 5,965 78,165 35,590 42,575
Same as province or territory of residence 8,800 3,930 4,870 62,070 27,305 34,765
Different than province or territory of residence 2,285 1,185 1,100 16,090 8,290 7,805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 545 295 245 4,880 2,535 2,345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 170 95 80 1,910 975 935
Philippines 35 10 25 110 30 80
India 15 10 0 105 60 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 160 100 60 1,290 740 550
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 50 25 30
France 0 0 0 65 40 30
Other 160 80 75 1,350 670 680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,685 6,465 7,215 100,860 48,615 52,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,180 2,680 2,505 41,810 22,515 19,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,505 3,790 4,715 59,050 26,100 32,945
Location of study inside Canada 8,105 3,595 4,510 56,145 24,725 31,420
Same as province or territory of residence 6,465 2,790 3,680 45,395 19,390 26,000
Different than province or territory of residence 1,645 815 830 10,750 5,330 5,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 395 190 205 2,905 1,375 1,530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 130 60 70 975 475 500
Philippines 40 10 25 105 30 80
India 10 0 10 75 40 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 105 60 40 760 390 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 35 15 25
France 10 0 0 30 20 10
Other 110 50 55 920 405 510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 21,910 10,460 11,445 164,955 79,880 85,075
In the labour force 13,060 6,615 6,445 94,220 48,775 45,445
Employed 11,960 6,030 5,925 84,385 43,260 41,125
Unemployed 1,105 580 525 9,835 5,520 4,320
Not in the labour force 8,850 3,845 5,000 70,730 31,105 39,630
Participation rate 59.6 63.2 56.3 57.1 61.1 53.4
Employment rate 54.6 57.6 51.8 51.2 54.2 48.3
Unemployment rate 8.5 8.8 8.1 10.4 11.3 9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 21,910 10,460 11,445 164,955 79,880 85,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,000 3,495 4,510 63,960 27,590 36,370
Worked 13,910 6,970 6,940 101,000 52,290 48,710
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,340 4,085 3,250 46,805 25,770 21,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,570 2,885 3,685 54,190 26,520 27,675
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 42.7 41.9 40.8 40.6 41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 13,065 6,615 6,450 94,220 48,775 45,445
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 255 115 145 1,780 825 955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,805 6,500 6,305 92,445 47,955 44,485
Employee 11,255 5,615 5,640 81,200 40,880 40,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,550 890 665 11,240 7,075 4,165
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 13,060 6,615 6,450 94,220 48,780 45,445
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 260 115 145 1,780 820 955
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,810 6,505 6,300 92,445 47,955 44,490
0 Management occupations 1,345 820 520 8,485 5,065 3,420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,620 415 1,210 11,060 2,505 8,560
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 530 390 140 3,620 2,820 805
3 Health occupations 1,130 235 895 7,175 1,035 6,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,575 580 1,000 10,290 3,525 6,770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 295 130 165 1,955 785 1,170
6 Sales and service occupations 3,195 1,210 1,985 21,065 7,250 13,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,800 1,690 105 14,090 13,320 765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 485 365 120 7,770 6,770 1,000
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 840 675 165 6,940 4,885 2,055
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 13,060 6,615 6,450 94,225 48,780 45,445
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 260 115 145 1,780 825 955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,805 6,505 6,305 92,445 47,955 44,485
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 725 510 215 8,525 6,950 1,575
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 35 10 440 425 15
22 Utilities 30 30 0 295 225 70
23 Construction 765 720 45 6,515 6,000 520
31-33 Manufacturing 1,300 1,055 250 10,680 7,765 2,915
41 Wholesale trade 455 360 100 2,360 1,720 635
44-45 Retail trade 1,900 810 1,090 12,505 5,320 7,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 380 290 90 2,845 2,125 725
51 Information and cultural industries 190 110 75 1,095 595 505
52 Finance and insurance 350 125 220 1,955 570 1,380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 130 60 70 920 480 445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 490 255 230 3,330 1,620 1,710
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 15 30 10 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 685 385 300 3,685 2,005 1,675
61 Educational services 980 350 635 6,315 2,020 4,295
62 Health care and social assistance 1,965 310 1,660 12,890 1,795 11,095
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 205 85 125 1,525 685 840
72 Accommodation and food services 845 295 550 5,955 1,780 4,175
81 Other services (except public administration) 535 245 290 4,060 1,870 2,190
91 Public administration 815 480 330 6,515 4,015 2,505
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,955 6,030 5,925 84,385 43,260 41,125
Worked at home 835 405 430 6,470 3,130 3,340
Worked outside Canada 20 20 0 270 210 60
No fixed workplace address 1,295 930 360 11,970 9,495 2,475
Worked at usual place 9,805 4,675 5,130 65,675 30,425 35,255
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,805 4,675 5,130 65,675 30,425 35,255
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,500 1,170 1,325 27,600 13,035 14,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,430 2,930 3,500 27,545 11,570 15,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 780 495 280 9,890 5,365 4,530
Commute to a different province or territory 100 80 20 645 455 185
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 11,095 5,605 5,490 77,650 39,920 37,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,475 4,760 4,715 66,840 34,200 32,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 445 390 5,370 2,780 2,595
Public transit 150 60 85 645 355 290
Walked 450 225 225 3,540 1,690 1,850
Bicycle 60 50 15 275 210 60
Other method 125 65 60 985 685 300
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 11,100 5,610 5,490 77,645 39,920 37,730
Less than 15 minutes 5,005 2,285 2,720 33,955 16,620 17,335
15 to 29 minutes 4,280 2,100 2,175 26,325 12,800 13,530
30 to 44 minutes 960 575 385 9,530 5,350 4,180
45 to 59 minutes 180 125 50 3,235 1,860 1,380
60 minutes and over 675 525 150 4,600 3,290 1,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 11,100 5,610 5,490 77,650 39,920 37,725
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 625 485 140 5,090 3,675 1,420
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,025 1,250 780 14,340 8,565 5,770
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,440 1,855 1,585 24,430 13,060 11,370
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,390 920 1,465 15,450 5,530 9,915
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,015 320 695 6,250 2,110 4,145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,600 780 825 12,080 6,975 5,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 14,305 7,195 7,105 103,800 53,670 50,125
Single responses 14,235 7,155 7,080 102,960 53,285 49,670
Official languages 14,215 7,140 7,075 102,865 53,230 49,635
English 14,190 7,140 7,050 99,665 51,560 48,105
French 25 10 20 3,205 1,670 1,530
Non-official languages 15 10 10 90 60 30
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 95 60 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 20 20 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 20 20 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 15 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 10 15 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 70 40 25 840 385 460
English and French 50 35 15 765 350 415
English and non-official language 20 10 10 75 30 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 14,300 7,200 7,105 103,800 53,670 50,130
None 14,045 7,075 6,965 97,435 50,600 46,840
English 30 10 20 2,275 1,220 1,055
French 190 100 90 3,770 1,730 2,035
Non-official language 40 10 25 295 115 180
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 40 10 25 285 115 170
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 0 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 25,715 12,395 13,325 189,265 92,345 96,930
Non-movers 22,790 11,050 11,740 169,260 82,825 86,435
Movers 2,930 1,335 1,590 20,010 9,515 10,495
Non-migrants 1,310 615 700 9,235 4,415 4,820
Migrants 1,615 730 885 10,770 5,100 5,675
Internal migrants 1,555 700 855 10,185 4,775 5,400
Intraprovincial migrants 1,265 570 700 6,830 3,060 3,770
Interprovincial migrants 290 130 160 3,350 1,720 1,635
External migrants 60 30 30 590 320 270
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 24,680 11,845 12,840 182,895 89,085 93,810
Non-movers 16,520 7,990 8,530 130,175 64,020 66,155
Movers 8,155 3,850 4,305 52,725 25,065 27,655
Non-migrants 3,720 1,770 1,955 24,165 11,435 12,725
Migrants 4,440 2,085 2,355 28,560 13,630 14,930
Internal migrants 4,170 1,965 2,205 26,650 12,640 14,010
Intraprovincial migrants 3,240 1,500 1,740 17,390 8,085 9,300
Interprovincial migrants 930 460 470 9,265 4,550 4,715
External migrants 270 125 145 1,910 990 915

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kentville [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia and Zone 1 - Western [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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