Census Profile, 2016 Census
Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia and Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Truro Nova Scotia [Census agglomeration]			Port Coquitlam, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Port Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	45,753	...	...	58,612	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	45,888	...	...	55,958r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.3	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,478	...	...	22,586	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,095	...	...	21,753	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.7	...	...	2,009.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,733.13	...	...	29.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	45,750	21,980	23,775	58,615	28,960	29,650
0 to 14 years	6,965	3,505	3,460	9,750	5,095	4,655
0 to 4 years	2,105	1,035	1,075	3,005	1,550	1,460
5 to 9 years	2,445	1,250	1,200	3,345	1,800	1,540
10 to 14 years	2,410	1,215	1,190	3,400	1,740	1,655
15 to 64 years	29,055	14,060	14,990	41,395	20,455	20,940
15 to 19 years	2,650	1,350	1,305	3,775	1,925	1,850
20 to 24 years	2,500	1,240	1,260	3,705	2,005	1,695
25 to 29 years	2,275	1,100	1,180	3,465	1,765	1,695
30 to 34 years	2,385	1,105	1,280	3,885	1,880	2,000
35 to 39 years	2,420	1,130	1,295	4,180	2,035	2,145
40 to 44 years	2,820	1,355	1,465	4,195	1,985	2,200
45 to 49 years	3,040	1,490	1,545	4,720	2,260	2,465
50 to 54 years	3,720	1,810	1,910	5,170	2,500	2,665
55 to 59 years	3,815	1,825	1,990	4,690	2,320	2,370
60 to 64 years	3,435	1,660	1,770	3,620	1,770	1,850
65 years and over	9,730	4,420	5,315	7,470	3,410	4,060
65 to 69 years	3,130	1,530	1,595	2,670	1,300	1,370
70 to 74 years	2,450	1,190	1,260	1,845	860	980
75 to 79 years	1,690	750	940	1,260	560	705
80 to 84 years	1,215	550	665	890	395	495
85 years and over	1,250	400	855	805	290	510
85 to 89 years	755	275	480	510	200	310
90 to 94 years	380	100	275	220	70	145
95 to 99 years	105	25	90	60	10	45
100 years and over	10	5	5	15	10	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.9	14.6	16.6	17.6	15.7
15 to 64 years	63.5	64.0	63.0	70.6	70.6	70.6
65 years and over	21.3	20.1	22.4	12.7	11.8	13.7
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.6	1.4	1.0	1.7
Average age of the population	44.0	43.1	44.8	39.7	38.8	40.6
Median age of the population	46.4	45.7	47.0	40.7	39.5	41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,095	...	...	21,750	...	...
Single-detached house	13,570	...	...	8,375	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	225	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,280	...	...	13,145	...	...
Semi-detached house	595	...	...	675	...	...
Row house	250	...	...	3,395	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	965	...	...	3,620	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,395	...	...	5,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,245	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,095	...	...	21,755	...	...
1 person	6,050	...	...	4,845	...	...
2 persons	7,975	...	...	6,750	...	...
3 persons	2,820	...	...	4,150	...	...
4 persons	2,215	...	...	4,000	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	2,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	44,900	...	...	57,895	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	38,785	18,480	20,310	48,860	23,865	24,995
Married or living common law	22,860	11,410	11,450	28,975	14,465	14,510
Married	18,415	9,190	9,220	25,035	12,505	12,535
Living common law	4,445	2,220	2,225	3,940	1,960	1,975
Not married and not living common law	15,930	7,070	8,865	19,885	9,400	10,485
Never married	9,260	4,860	4,400	13,405	7,335	6,070
Separated	1,370	580	790	1,445	560	880
Divorced	2,535	1,060	1,475	2,945	1,105	1,840
Widowed	2,770	565	2,200	2,095	400	1,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,595	...	...	16,975	...	...
2 persons	8,045	...	...	7,505	...	...
3 persons	2,665	...	...	4,320	...	...
4 persons	2,085	...	...	4,035	...	...
5 or more persons	795	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,590	...	...	16,975	...	...
Total couple families	11,255	...	...	14,200	...	...
Married couples	9,035	...	...	12,230	...	...
Common-law couples	2,225	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,340	...	...	2,775	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	2,175	...	...
Male parent	520	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	14,200	...	...
Couples without children	6,570	...	...	5,805	...	...
Couples with children	4,690	...	...	8,395	...	...
1 child	2,050	...	...	3,480	...	...
2 children	1,900	...	...	3,850	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,340	...	...	2,775	...	...
1 child	1,475	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 children	620	...	...	840	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	3,760	4,480	7,950	3,775	4,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,095	...	...	21,755	...	...
One-census-family households	13,135	...	...	15,570	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,395	...	...	5,200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	10,370	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,735	...	...	5,495	...	...
One-person households	6,055	...	...	4,845	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	650	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	45,165	21,780	23,390	58,315	28,725	29,585
English only	42,280	20,635	21,650	52,860	26,420	26,440
French only	5	0	5	30	15	15
English and French	2,845	1,130	1,710	4,020	1,730	2,290
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	1,400	560	840
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	45,170	21,780	23,385	58,310	28,730	29,585
English	44,680	21,570	23,115	55,925	27,685	28,245
French	425	190	235	645	325	320
English and French	30	10	20	360	165	195
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	1,375	550	825
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	440	195	245	825	410	420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.0	1.4	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	45,165	21,780	23,385	58,310	28,725	29,585
Single responses	44,970	21,695	23,270	56,665	27,915	28,750
Official languages	43,920	21,200	22,720	39,290	19,840	19,455
English	43,445	20,990	22,455	38,665	19,525	19,140
French	470	210	265	630	315	315
Non-official languages	1,050	500	555	17,365	8,075	9,295
Aboriginal languages	110	40	70	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	105	40	65	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	105	40	70	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	940	460	485	17,365	8,075	9,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	445	215	225
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	35	25	435	215	220
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	15
Arabic	60	35	25	340	160	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	250	105	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Vietnamese	15	5	10	210	85	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	35	55	1,615	645	965
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	45	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	5	0	5	90	30	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	60	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	35	50	1,315	530	780
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	25	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	15	5	5
Tamil	5	5	0	35	15	15
Telugu	0	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	525	255	270	8,440	4,040	4,400
Albanian	5	0	5	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	2,300	1,125	1,175
Baltic languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	5	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	60	30	30	2,285	1,115	1,165
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Croatian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Czech	5	0	5	135	75	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Polish	20	10	10	775	370	405
Russian	20	5	10	715	345	370
Serbian	0	0	0	140	75	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	125	65	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ukrainian	15	5	0	80	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	275	140	130	800	375	425
Afrikaans	5	5	5	45	20	25
Danish	5	0	0	35	20	15
Dutch	130	80	55	155	70	80
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	115	55	65	495	220	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	10	5	5	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	50	2,950	1,405	1,545
Indo-Aryan languages	70	30	40	1,585	740	845
Bengali	5	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	80	75
Hindi	10	5	5	385	175	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	5	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	855	410	450
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	10	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	35	15	25
Urdu	15	5	10	70	35	40
Iranian languages	25	15	15	1,345	655	690
Kurdish	0	0	0	100	45	50
Pashto	5	5	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	1,235	605	630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	70	25	45	2,280	1,070	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	420	200	220
Portuguese	10	5	5	335	155	180
Romanian	5	5	5	565	285	285
Spanish	55	20	40	955	430	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	260	90	170
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	5	1,310	640	665
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	15	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	5	0	5	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	25	5	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	65	80	4,505	2,080	2,420
Chinese languages	150	70	80	4,500	2,080	2,415
Cantonese	40	15	20	2,550	1,200	1,345
Hakka	5	0	0	45	20	30
Mandarin	85	35	45	1,670	755	915
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	130	60	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	65	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	35	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	5	0	0	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	5	5	5	45	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Finnish	5	0	0	70	30	40
Hungarian	15	10	5	190	95	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	85	115	1,650	810	840
English and French	75	30	50	165	80	85
English and non-official language	110	50	60	1,380	685	695
French and non-official language	0	0	5	55	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	45,165	21,780	23,390	58,310	28,730	29,585
Single responses	44,880	21,655	23,230	54,765	27,045	27,725
Official languages	44,525	21,485	23,045	45,645	22,705	22,940
English	44,425	21,440	22,980	45,440	22,595	22,845
French	105	45	60	205	105	95
Non-official languages	360	165	190	9,120	4,340	4,780
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	340	160	180	9,120	4,340	4,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	5	240	110	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	240	110	135
Amharic	0	5	0	25	15	10
Arabic	20	15	5	195	85	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	120	45	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	5	5	5	95	40	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	25	615	280	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	25	30	535	245	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	55	65	3,815	1,840	1,975
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,125	570	560
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,125	565	555
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	350	170	180
Russian	10	5	5	465	230	230
Serbian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	75	35	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	50	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	60	25	30	1,620	765	855
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	25	770	360	410
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hindi	10	5	5	135	55	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	520	250	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	10	5	5	40	20	25
Iranian languages	20	10	10	840	395	445
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pashto	10	5	5	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	775	370	405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	940	445	500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	55	70
Romanian	0	0	0	280	140	145
Spanish	25	10	20	475	225	250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	995	500	500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	30	15	15
American Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	50	3,025	1,425	1,605
Chinese languages	95	40	50	3,025	1,420	1,600
Cantonese	15	5	10	1,685	800	885
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	65	30	35	1,225	575	655
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	125	155	3,545	1,685	1,865
English and French	65	30	35	110	55	60
English and non-official language	220	100	120	3,330	1,585	1,750
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	85	35	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	45,165	21,780	23,385	58,310	28,725	29,585
None	43,945	21,255	22,695	48,270	23,980	24,290
English	225	105	120	4,050	2,005	2,045
French	490	190	300	605	280	330
Non-official language	480	225	255	5,235	2,395	2,835
Aboriginal	95	30	60	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	385	190	200	5,230	2,400	2,835
English and French	5	0	0	30	15	15
English and non-official language	5	5	0	55	20	35
French and non-official language	15	10	15	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,960	18,190	19,775	48,150	23,510	24,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,530	17,490	19,040	45,985	22,470	23,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,986	37,228	24,764	37,701	46,208	30,686
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,550	17,495	19,055	46,055	22,525	23,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,145	32,570	23,127	33,510	39,774	28,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,540	15,525	16,020	42,135	21,005	21,130
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,144	35,707	22,434	37,057	46,280	29,217
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,650	12,070	15,580	30,095	12,370	17,720
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,709	8,197	7,352	3,178	2,003	3,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,380	12,835	12,550	36,810	18,750	18,055
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,208	36,105	24,044	38,992	47,774	31,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	37,965	18,195	19,770	48,150	23,530	24,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,485	17,485	19,005	45,980	22,490	23,490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,928	44,304	32,059	45,247	54,730	36,168
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,500	17,485	19,020	46,050	22,550	23,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,844	36,426	27,631	38,064	44,821	31,580
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,515	15,515	16,000	42,035	21,045	20,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,397	43,162	29,836	44,855	54,714	34,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,620	11,980	15,645	29,980	12,300	17,685
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,574	8,764	8,428	6,509	6,453	6,547
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,380	12,805	12,575	36,810	18,825	17,990
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,144	42,113	30,064	45,584	54,990	35,741
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	37,965	18,195	19,770	48,150	23,530	24,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,565	6,815	5,750	17,790	10,335	7,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,605	49,815	39,375	57,249	64,777	49,452
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,142	56,187	45,163	64,454	71,997	54,006
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	86.5	78.2	90.6	93.5	86.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.7	70.0	62.4	80.5	83.7	76.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	13.5	21.8	9.4	6.5	13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	37,960	18,190	19,775	48,150	23,510	24,635
Without total income	1,430	700	735	2,165	1,045	1,120
With total income	36,530	17,490	19,040	45,990	22,470	23,515
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	96.3	95.5	95.6	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,990	2,045	2,945	6,730	2,715	4,015
$10,000 to $19,999	7,250	2,625	4,625	7,020	2,735	4,285
$20,000 to $29,999	6,035	2,440	3,590	5,470	2,225	3,245
$30,000 to $39,999	5,055	2,310	2,740	4,910	2,115	2,795
$40,000 to $49,999	4,100	2,215	1,885	5,075	2,290	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,680	1,025	3,980	1,970	2,010
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	1,205	620	3,340	1,835	1,505
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	875	560	2,550	1,605	950
$80,000 to $89,999	1,070	615	460	2,045	1,315	730
$90,000 to $99,999	615	405	210	1,385	940	445
$100,000 and over	1,450	1,080	375	3,475	2,725	750
$100,000 to $149,999	1,080	785	290	2,650	2,040	605
$150,000 and over	370	290	80	830	685	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,960	18,190	19,775	48,150	23,510	24,635
Without after-tax income	1,415	695	725	2,095	985	1,110
With after-tax income	36,550	17,495	19,050	46,055	22,530	23,525
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.2	96.3	95.6	95.8	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,210	2,090	3,115	6,955	2,845	4,105
$10,000 to $19,999	7,685	2,820	4,865	7,345	2,930	4,415
$20,000 to $29,999	7,245	3,030	4,215	6,590	2,765	3,825
$30,000 to $39,999	6,155	3,085	3,070	6,265	2,790	3,470
$40,000 to $49,999	4,065	2,430	1,635	5,665	2,680	2,980
$50,000 to $59,999	2,450	1,580	870	4,310	2,375	1,935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	975	675	3,210	2,005	1,205
$70,000 to $79,999	835	550	285	2,195	1,415	775
$80,000 and over	1,255	930	325	3,530	2,710	815
$80,000 to $89,999	450	315	135	1,320	970	350
$90,000 to $99,999	260	195	65	760	580	180
$100,000 and over	550	420	125	1,445	1,165	280
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	37,960	18,190	19,775	48,150	23,515	24,635
Without employment income	12,580	5,355	7,225	11,340	4,760	6,580
With employment income	25,380	12,835	12,550	36,810	18,755	18,055
Percentage with employment income	66.9	70.6	63.5	76.4	79.8	73.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,620	1,665	1,960	4,610	2,050	2,560
$5,000 to $9,999	2,260	930	1,330	2,475	1,000	1,475
$10,000 to $19,999	3,635	1,510	2,125	4,270	1,760	2,515
$20,000 to $29,999	3,420	1,425	1,995	3,710	1,575	2,125
$30,000 to $39,999	3,240	1,530	1,705	3,700	1,590	2,115
$40,000 to $49,999	2,630	1,475	1,150	3,975	1,800	2,175
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	1,175	655	3,235	1,620	1,610
$60,000 to $69,999	1,285	835	445	2,705	1,575	1,130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,095	665	430	2,215	1,400	815
$80,000 and over	2,375	1,635	740	5,910	4,380	1,530
$80,000 to $89,999	870	480	390	1,780	1,165	615
$90,000 to $99,999	470	330	145	1,175	820	355
$100,000 and over	1,040	825	215	2,955	2,390	565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,095	...	...	21,750	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,521	...	...	84,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,179	...	...	72,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,050	...	...	4,850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,088	...	...	42,810	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,149	...	...	37,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,045	...	...	16,905	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,847	...	...	100,251	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,065	...	...	86,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,095	...	...	21,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,866	...	...	95,644	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,843	...	...	80,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,060	...	...	4,865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,487	...	...	48,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,895	...	...	40,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,035	...	...	16,885	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,277	...	...	109,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,909	...	...	92,137	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,095	...	...	21,755	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,095	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,095	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,025	...	...	615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,225	...	...	675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,110	...	...	705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,060	...	...	765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	985	...	...	835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,695	...	...	1,545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,615	...	...	1,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,405	...	...	1,450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	1,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	925	...	...	1,235	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,185	...	...	8,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,770	...	...	2,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,020	...	...	2,265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	920	...	...	2,410	...	...
$200,000 and over	475	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,095	...	...	21,750	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,165	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,255	...	...	730	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,390	...	...	855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	930	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,210	...	...	1,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,095	...	...	935	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,125	...	...	1,860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,770	...	...	1,805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,490	...	...	1,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	...	...	1,510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	850	...	...	1,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,525	...	...	6,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,355	...	...	2,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	620	...	...	1,835	...	...
$150,000 and over	550	...	...	1,885	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,515	...	...	16,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,884	...	...	99,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,031	...	...	85,308	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,270	...	...	5,100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,713	...	...	89,335	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,594	...	...	76,765	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,750	...	...	8,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,973	...	...	118,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,412	...	...	100,733	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,190	...	...	2,545	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,470	...	...	59,335	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,520	...	...	53,191	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,520	...	...	16,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,375	...	...	107,981	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,912	...	...	90,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,285	...	...	5,080	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,189	...	...	97,949	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,686	...	...	82,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,715	...	...	8,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,508	...	...	126,239	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,631	...	...	105,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,200	...	...	2,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,631	...	...	65,755	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,285	...	...	57,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,525	3,460	4,065	6,635	3,275	3,360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,466	29,325	24,615	38,714	42,854	34,521
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,427	26,525	23,424	34,129	37,257	30,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,475	3,430	4,040	6,690	3,285	3,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,354	35,547	33,341	44,744	49,667	39,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,068	29,288	28,881	37,782	41,244	34,438
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	44,900	21,675	23,225	57,895	28,610	29,290
In the bottom half of the distribution	28,000	13,185	14,815	24,420	11,610	12,815
In the bottom decile	5,305	2,465	2,845	4,735	2,240	2,495
In the second decile	6,425	2,760	3,665	4,430	2,020	2,405
In the third decile	5,805	2,715	3,090	4,645	2,185	2,455
In the fourth decile	5,505	2,750	2,755	4,945	2,385	2,555
In the fifth decile	4,960	2,495	2,465	5,670	2,780	2,890
In the top half of the distribution	16,900	8,490	8,410	33,475	17,000	16,480
In the sixth decile	4,600	2,315	2,285	6,250	3,095	3,155
In the seventh decile	4,155	2,085	2,075	6,740	3,410	3,330
In the eighth decile	3,750	1,870	1,875	7,320	3,690	3,630
In the ninth decile	2,690	1,355	1,335	7,780	4,030	3,755
In the top decile	1,705	860	845	5,385	2,775	2,610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	44,090	21,285	22,805	57,895	28,605	29,290
0 to 17 years	8,270	4,165	4,100	12,005	6,260	5,745
0 to 5 years	2,490	1,235	1,255	3,625	1,880	1,740
18 to 64 years	26,770	12,905	13,865	38,870	19,070	19,800
65 years and over	9,050	4,210	4,840	7,015	3,275	3,740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,305	3,680	4,620	6,615	3,060	3,560
0 to 17 years	1,980	975	1,010	1,790	930	860
0 to 5 years	725	340	380	520	270	245
18 to 64 years	4,560	2,055	2,505	3,865	1,760	2,110
65 years and over	1,760	650	1,110	960	370	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.3	20.3	11.4	10.7	12.2
0 to 17 years (%)	23.9	23.4	24.6	14.9	14.9	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	29.1	27.5	30.3	14.3	14.4	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	17.0	15.9	18.1	9.9	9.2	10.7
65 years and over (%)	19.4	15.4	22.9	13.7	11.3	15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,990	1,440	1,550	5,470	2,555	2,910
0 to 17 years	650	315	340	1,460	765	700
0 to 5 years	235	100	135	410	225	185
18 to 64 years	2,225	1,085	1,145	3,435	1,585	1,850
65 years and over	110	40	70	570	210	360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.8	6.8	9.4	8.9	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	7.6	8.3	12.2	12.2	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	8.1	10.8	11.3	12.0	10.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	8.4	8.3	8.8	8.3	9.3
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.0	1.4	8.1	6.4	9.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	44,905	21,675	23,230	57,900	28,610	29,290
Official languages	44,865	21,645	23,210	56,475	28,025	28,445
English	44,845	21,645	23,200	56,440	28,015	28,430
French	2,920	1,175	1,750	4,270	1,965	2,300
Non-official languages	1,765	805	960	21,055	9,895	11,160
Aboriginal languages	190	80	105	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	180	75	110	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	180	75	105	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	180	75	105	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,580	730	850	21,050	9,900	11,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	640	350	285
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	40	50	635	350	285
Amharic	0	0	0	50	40	10
Arabic	90	45	45	465	250	210
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	35	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	305	125	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vietnamese	10	10	0	240	95	145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	40	85	1,955	820	1,135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	55	35
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	0	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	115	35	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	150	70	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	1,745	720	1,025
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	40	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	15	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	85	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	30	20	15
Tamil	20	10	15	60	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	975	430	545	10,550	5,065	5,485
Albanian	15	0	10	15	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	40	70	2,645	1,310	1,330
Baltic languages	15	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	95	40	60	2,635	1,305	1,330
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Croatian	0	0	0	235	115	120
Czech	0	0	0	180	95	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	15	10	10	900	430	470
Russian	55	15	40	980	465	510
Serbian	0	10	0	190	110	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	175	110	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	35	20	10	160	95	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	25	10	20	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	20	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	395	190	205	1,105	500	600
Afrikaans	20	10	10	105	55	50
Danish	10	0	10	65	25	35
Dutch	165	85	85	160	60	100
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	220	100	120	730	360	375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swedish	10	10	0	55	20	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	130	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages	200	90	110	3,600	1,730	1,870
Indo-Aryan languages	175	75	100	2,080	980	1,105
Bengali	25	10	15	20	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	125	125
Hindi	55	25	30	840	410	425
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	1,130	540	590
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	15	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	55	20	35
Urdu	45	20	25	135	60	80
Iranian languages	25	10	10	1,540	755	785
Kurdish	0	0	0	230	120	120
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	1,375	670	705
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	285	120	165	3,260	1,560	1,705
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	20	10	595	260	335
Portuguese	0	0	0	365	195	170
Romanian	0	0	0	710	365	350
Spanish	255	100	155	1,705	790	910
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	25	435	190	245
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	1,355	620	735
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	170	75	90
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	10	0	10	85	50	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	20	10	50	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	65	25	35	145	50	90
American Sign Language	20	0	15	75	35	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	70	20	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	75	70	5,495	2,580	2,915
Chinese languages	140	75	70	5,470	2,570	2,900
Cantonese	55	30	30	2,940	1,390	1,550
Hakka	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mandarin	80	35	45	3,175	1,490	1,685
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	10	230	110	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	50	15	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	100	25	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	0	55	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	15	10	10	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	135	70	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	15	10	0	115	55	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	335	175	160
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	80	35	45
Hungarian	25	10	20	255	140	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	25	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	44,900	21,675	23,225	57,895	28,605	29,290
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	43,980	21,200	22,775	53,620	26,715	26,900
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,395	4,200	4,195	11,355	5,965	5,385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	35,585	17,000	18,585	42,260	20,755	21,510
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	925	475	445	4,280	1,890	2,390
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	44,905	21,675	23,225	57,895	28,610	29,290
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	42,835	20,645	22,190	38,945	19,680	19,270
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,785	870	925	18,435	8,745	9,685
Before 1981	810	435	375	3,985	2,005	1,980
1981 to 1990	160	90	70	2,460	1,220	1,240
1991 to 2000	180	55	120	5,180	2,440	2,740
2001 to 2010	300	120	180	4,870	2,260	2,610
2001 to 2005	165	70	100	2,265	1,110	1,155
2006 to 2010	135	50	85	2,605	1,145	1,460
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	345	170	175	1,935	825	1,115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	165	110	520	185	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,790	870	925	18,430	8,745	9,685
Under 5 years	275	135	145	1,830	965	870
5 to 14 years	365	175	190	3,110	1,730	1,385
15 to 24 years	315	145	175	3,500	1,510	1,985
25 to 44 years	690	355	335	8,250	3,725	4,520
45 years and over	140	60	80	1,740	820	925
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,790	870	925	18,430	8,745	9,685
Americas	435	210	225	1,510	685	830
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	60
Colombia	10	0	0	85	25	55
El Salvador	0	0	10	105	50	60
Guyana	0	10	0	30	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	0	110	50	60
Mexico	25	0	10	165	60	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	15	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	45	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	325	150	180	475	215	255
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	30	330	180	155
Europe	860	420	435	5,350	2,680	2,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatia	15	10	10	150	85	65
France	10	0	0	85	60	25
Germany	90	50	40	325	165	165
Greece	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hungary	10	0	0	135	70	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	15	75	40	30
Italy	15	10	0	210	105	105
Netherlands	145	85	55	150	65	85
Poland	10	0	10	695	330	360
Portugal	10	0	0	130	75	60
Romania	0	0	0	575	295	280
Russian Federation	10	0	10	305	125	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	110	50	55
Ukraine	10	0	0	200	95	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	460	220	240	1,345	685	655
Other places of birth in Europe	65	25	40	770	385	385
Africa	65	50	20	885	475	415
Algeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Egypt	0	0	0	95	55	40
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	35	15
Kenya	0	0	0	80	40	35
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	15	10	0	75	40	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	220	115	105
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	340	165	175
Asia	410	175	235	10,205	4,665	5,540
Afghanistan	0	0	0	155	65	90
Bangladesh	10	10	10	20	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	15	45	1,910	860	1,055
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,235	580	655
India	70	35	35	950	440	510
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	15	1,000	490	510
Iraq	0	0	0	135	80	55
Japan	10	0	0	160	50	105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,025	450	575
Lebanon	30	20	15	60	25	35
Pakistan	35	15	15	75	35	40
Philippines	115	45	75	1,800	790	1,015
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	70	30	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	415	195	225
Viet Nam	0	0	0	275	140	135
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	20	905	420	480
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	485	245	240
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	345	175	175	1,940	820	1,115
Americas	65	45	25	200	80	115
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	15	85	30	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	45	15	30
Europe	110	45	60	270	115	155
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	20	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	35	55	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	110	50	60
Africa	15	10	0	105	45	60
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	40	20	15
Asia	145	65	80	1,330	555	775
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	200	90	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	0	10
India	45	25	25	155	75	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	155	75	80
Iraq	0	0	0	25	20	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	235	95	135
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	85	30	55	400	150	245
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	80	35	45
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	35	20	10
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	35	20	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	44,905	21,675	23,225	57,900	28,605	29,290
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,235	1,100	1,135	19,320	9,095	10,220
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,100	1,475	1,625	14,155	7,030	7,130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,565	19,100	20,470	24,420	12,485	11,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,000	445	555	14,675	6,865	7,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	605	290	320	8,490	4,140	4,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	245	160	80	3,145	1,965	1,175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	365	130	235	5,350	2,175	3,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	365	135	225	3,985	1,515	2,465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	15	2,020	1,115	905
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	180	95	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	44,900	21,675	23,230	57,895	28,610	29,290
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,455	1,150	1,300	1,985	935	1,045
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,385	1,130	1,260	1,925	910	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,770	830	935	1,115	525	590
Métis	570	270	300	805	385	420
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	10	35	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	30	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	42,450	20,525	21,925	55,915	27,670	28,245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	44,900	21,675	23,230	57,900	28,605	29,290
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,490	680	810	585	295	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	43,405	20,995	22,415	57,315	28,310	29,000
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	44,900	21,675	23,230	57,895	28,605	29,290
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	835	420	420	360	180	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	835	420	420	355	180	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	790	400	390	295	160	135
Métis single ancestry	40	15	25	55	20	35
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,540	1,110	1,430	2,170	1,000	1,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,485	1,095	1,390	2,075	950	1,125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,765	785	980	1,485	645	840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	665	290	375	590	310	280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	15	40	95	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	45	95	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,525	20,145	21,375	55,365	27,425	27,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	44,900	21,675	23,225	57,895	28,605	29,290
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,635	830	800	18,785	8,970	9,815
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	245	110	130	2,790	1,370	1,420
Chinese	135	55	85	6,430	3,065	3,365
Black	830	485	345	885	465	415
Filipino	145	70	75	2,515	1,125	1,385
Latin American	70	25	45	925	455	470
Arab	75	35	45	330	175	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	20	30	575	255	320
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	15	1,415	685	730
Korean	15	10	0	1,395	645	750
Japanese	20	0	15	595	280	310
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	170	75	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	770	365	405
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,270	20,845	22,425	39,110	19,635	19,480
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	44,905	21,675	23,230	57,895	28,605	29,290
North American Aboriginal origins	3,380	1,530	1,855	2,530	1,180	1,350
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,605	1,195	1,415	1,885	855	1,030
Inuit	70	35	35	10	0	10
Métis	755	310	445	745	370	375
Other North American origins	20,885	10,035	10,850	11,555	5,850	5,700
Acadian	750	345	405	55	40	10
American	310	160	155	665	335	335
Canadian	20,070	9,645	10,425	11,000	5,580	5,425
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	30	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,630	14,635	15,985	36,860	18,480	18,380
British Isles origins	26,915	12,870	14,045	23,040	11,605	11,435
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,360	6,375	6,985	14,290	7,090	7,205
Irish	9,595	4,380	5,220	8,190	3,965	4,225
Manx	10	0	0	40	0	25
Scottish	16,175	7,775	8,400	10,705	5,385	5,320
Welsh	670	300	375	1,430	765	665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	840	325	510	1,450	710	740
French origins	5,520	2,585	2,935	5,080	2,560	2,520
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,520	2,585	2,935	5,075	2,560	2,520
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,440	2,515	2,930	9,620	4,775	4,845
Austrian	100	50	45	520	205	305
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	130	45	85	240	100	140
Dutch	1,670	760	910	2,335	1,170	1,165
Flemish	10	10	10	30	20	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,825	1,775	2,050	6,910	3,465	3,440
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	195	80	115	285	135	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	845	365	485	4,500	2,275	2,225
Danish	265	130	140	775	350	430
Finnish	65	25	40	560	260	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	225	115	110
Norwegian	220	100	125	1,800	985	815
Swedish	225	80	150	1,430	725	700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	110	55	55	230	125	110
Eastern European origins	1,070	495	570	9,310	4,605	4,705
Bulgarian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Byelorussian	20	0	20	105	50	50
Czech	40	35	10	290	145	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	110	55	55
Estonian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Hungarian	95	25	60	710	345	365
Latvian	45	20	25	55	25	35
Lithuanian	40	10	30	100	65	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Polish	395	205	185	2,675	1,295	1,380
Romanian	30	0	20	1,140	590	550
Russian	150	60	95	2,005	970	1,035
Slovak	30	15	10	260	155	110
Ukrainian	360	185	175	3,235	1,550	1,685
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	45	30	15
Southern European origins	890	435	455	5,975	2,795	3,180
Albanian	15	10	15	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	540	250	290
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	285	145	140
Italian	500	250	255	3,050	1,495	1,560
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Maltese	20	15	0	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	105	50	55	865	410	450
Serbian	15	0	15	290	150	140
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	100	65	35
Spanish	155	75	75	1,120	480	640
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	125	40	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	105	60	45	365	195	175
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jewish	35	25	10	210	115	95
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	40	30	140	70	70
Caribbean origins	150	85	60	515	275	240
Antiguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	40	20	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dominican	0	0	0	25	25	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	80	55	30	240	125	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	90	60	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	10	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	20	10	35	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	60	60	1,310	605	700
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	45	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Chilean	10	10	0	85	60	25
Colombian	20	15	10	185	70	115
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	80	60	25
Guyanese	15	10	0	120	45	75
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	20	20	0
Mexican	50	25	25	295	110	180
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	80	15	65
Salvadorean	0	0	0	175	80	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	65	25	40
African origins	685	325	365	1,200	630	565
Central and West African origins	50	25	25	180	95	80
Akan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	45	25	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	30	10	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	0	10
North African origins	60	10	50	290	155	140
Algerian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	30	25	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	0	25	145	80	60
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	20	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	40	10	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	30	30	420	250	170
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	55	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	15	10	10	0
South African	15	15	10	180	110	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	520	255	265	340	155	190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	120	55	70	35	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	405	210	195	305	135	175
Asian origins	1,025	500	530	17,305	8,205	9,100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	320	165	150	2,350	1,170	1,185
Afghan	0	0	0	230	100	125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	150	95	55
Armenian	15	10	10	30	30	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	10	25	1,315	630	680
Iraqi	0	0	0	65	45	15
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	210	95	110
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	200	115	80	155	70	85
Palestinian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	15	45	30	15
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	15
Turk	25	10	10	75	30	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	30	15
South Asian origins	275	140	135	2,800	1,410	1,385
Bangladeshi	25	0	15	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
East Indian	185	100	85	2,495	1,260	1,235
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	0	110	55	60
Punjabi	30	15	20	140	80	60
Sinhalese	20	10	15	30	15	10
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	50	15	35
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	205	12,250	5,665	6,585
Burmese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chinese	205	90	115	7,115	3,350	3,765
Filipino	115	60	55	2,750	1,225	1,530
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Japanese	20	0	20	735	335	400
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	1,450	665	785
Laotian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Taiwanese	10	0	0	165	70	100
Thai	15	0	10	55	20	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	320	130	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other Asian origins	50	20	35	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	20	35	35	25	10
Oceania origins	55	20	35	550	295	255
Australian	35	15	20	210	115	95
New Zealander	20	0	15	90	45	45
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	275	165	115
Fijian	0	0	0	220	135	85
Hawaiian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,095	...	...	21,755	...	...
Owner	13,650	...	...	16,730	...	...
Renter	6,190	...	...	5,025	...	...
Band housing	255	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,095	...	...	21,750	...	...
Condominium	280	...	...	5,940	...	...
Not condominium	19,815	...	...	15,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,095	...	...	21,755	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	2,195	...	...	2,620	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,805	...	...	5,335	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,735	...	...	6,990	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,330	...	...	6,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,095	...	...	21,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,735	...	...	6,470	...	...
5 rooms	3,475	...	...	2,990	...	...
6 rooms	3,220	...	...	2,990	...	...
7 rooms	2,835	...	...	2,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,835	...	...	6,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,095	...	...	21,755	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,005	...	...	21,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,095	...	...	21,750	...	...
Suitable	19,640	...	...	20,650	...	...
Not suitable	460	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,095	...	...	21,750	...	...
1960 or before	5,330	...	...	1,305	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,750	...	...	6,490	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,055	...	...	3,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,580	...	...	5,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,110	...	...	1,255	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,375	...	...	1,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	895	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,095	...	...	21,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,305	...	...	20,590	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,790	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,095	...	...	21,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	11,595	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,560	...	...	9,350	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	230	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,095	...	...	21,755	...	...
15 to 24 years	640	...	...	290	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	2,615	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,985	...	...	4,410	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,800	...	...	5,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,315	...	...	4,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,445	...	...	2,545	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,965	...	...	1,295	...	...
85 years and over	670	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	19,585	...	...	21,715	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,500	...	...	16,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,080	...	...	5,475	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	4,780	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,445	...	...	16,705	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.3	...	...	70.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	20.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,480	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	854	...	...	1,513	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,619	...	...	681,362	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	183,530	...	...	651,152	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,170	...	...	5,015	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.3	...	...	17.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	40.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	748	...	...	1,033	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	776	...	...	1,147	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,965	18,195	19,770	48,150	23,530	24,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,115	4,370	3,745	6,550	3,415	3,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,325	5,125	5,205	15,485	7,535	7,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,525	8,695	10,825	26,115	12,585	13,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,820	2,770	1,050	4,390	3,315	1,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,145	1,325	820	1,695	1,020	675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,675	1,445	230	2,690	2,295	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,685	3,015	5,665	9,910	3,935	5,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	815	265	550	1,515	625	890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,200	2,640	3,560	10,300	4,705	5,600
Bachelor's degree	4,065	1,650	2,415	7,120	3,165	3,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	160	220	875	345	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	105	105	185	65	120
Master's degree	1,400	625	775	1,840	945	905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	100	45	280	180	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,770	11,395	12,370	33,645	16,280	17,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,175	1,910	1,265	2,535	1,415	1,120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,380	3,250	3,135	9,550	4,680	4,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,215	6,240	7,975	21,565	10,185	11,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,575	1,915	650	3,310	2,530	780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,405	880	520	1,245	750	495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,165	1,035	135	2,065	1,780	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,405	2,285	4,120	8,095	3,210	4,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	540	165	375	1,185	485	695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,695	1,865	2,830	8,975	3,955	5,015
Bachelor's degree	3,135	1,250	1,890	6,155	2,655	3,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	100	170	750	295	465
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	75	105	155	45	110
Master's degree	1,020	390	630	1,670	805	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	55	35	240	160	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,960	18,195	19,770	48,150	23,530	24,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,435	9,495	8,945	22,035	10,950	11,085
Education	1,900	525	1,370	1,560	335	1,220
13. Education	1,895	525	1,370	1,560	335	1,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	170	165	1,085	530	555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	15	295	205	95
50. Visual and performing arts	255	110	150	790	330	460
Humanities	730	295	435	1,370	505	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	50	215	50	165
23. English language and literature/letters	130	35	95	395	115	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	70	95	425	160	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	20	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	70	75	85	70	20
54. History	150	80	65	160	75	80
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,715	405	1,310	2,980	955	2,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	40	30	260	85	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	580	30	550	475	35	450
22. Legal professions and studies	330	45	280	485	85	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	45	35	15
42. Psychology	275	70	205	485	135	345
45. Social sciences	420	215	200	1,195	580	615
Business, management and public administration	3,915	990	2,920	5,360	2,045	3,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	100	335	270	85	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,475	890	2,585	5,090	1,960	3,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	585	295	285	995	490	505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	95	140	440	175	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	80	75	230	120	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	115	20	300	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	585	330	255	1,100	715	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	290	185	935	640	290
25. Library science	40	0	40	45	15	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	40	15	100	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,840	3,650	190	6,165	5,555	615
04. Architecture and related services	50	25	20	105	80	20
14. Engineering	340	290	55	1,425	1,150	280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	605	535	75	1,120	960	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,050	1,050	10	1,530	1,465	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,335	1,310	25	1,200	1,145	55
48. Precision production	450	445	0	790	755	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,080	645	435	335	180	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	730	365	370	240	130	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	350	285	70	95	50	45
Health and related fields	3,165	425	2,745	3,760	610	3,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	95	65	320	170	150
51. Health professions and related programs	2,960	285	2,670	3,400	430	2,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	45	0	45	15	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,680	965	715	1,400	655	745
12. Personal and culinary services	830	245	590	950	260	695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	305	205	95	145	110	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	470	25	290	280	10
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,770	11,395	12,375	33,650	16,280	17,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,550	5,160	4,395	12,085	6,095	5,990
Education	1,275	305	975	1,200	250	955
13. Education	1,275	300	975	1,200	245	950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	115	125	895	460	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	10	240	170	70
50. Visual and performing arts	185	70	115	655	290	365
Humanities	495	195	300	1,125	370	755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	25	195	45	150
23. English language and literature/letters	85	20	70	315	70	240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	55	85	340	120	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	20	45	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	25	65	50	15
54. History	115	60	50	120	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	305	1,085	2,525	765	1,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	35	25	225	75	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	20	435	400	25	375
22. Legal professions and studies	300	30	265	435	80	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	40	30	10
42. Psychology	215	50	165	415	105	305
45. Social sciences	335	170	165	975	435	540
Business, management and public administration	2,765	710	2,060	4,525	1,740	2,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	85	285	235	65	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,395	625	1,775	4,285	1,675	2,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	420	210	205	805	375	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	80	110	395	150	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	50	60	170	75	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	75	10	220	145	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	20	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	490	285	200	1,005	655	345
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	265	165	860	600	265
25. Library science	25	0	25	40	15	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	15	90	35	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,800	2,635	165	4,945	4,395	555
04. Architecture and related services	30	10	20	90	70	20
14. Engineering	255	210	45	1,235	970	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	450	375	75	890	755	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	785	785	0	1,200	1,140	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	960	20	980	930	50
48. Precision production	300	295	10	550	525	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	825	465	355	260	130	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	255	295	180	90	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	210	65	80	40	35
Health and related fields	2,275	315	1,960	3,110	495	2,620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	65	50	265	130	130
51. Health professions and related programs	2,120	215	1,905	2,810	350	2,460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	35	10	40	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,240	705	535	1,170	555	620
12. Personal and culinary services	630	190	445	780	210	575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	245	170	80	130	95	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	335	15	250	240	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,965	18,195	19,770	48,150	23,530	24,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,440	9,490	8,945	22,035	10,950	11,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,525	8,700	10,825	26,115	12,580	13,530
Location of study inside Canada	18,540	8,210	10,325	19,140	9,245	9,895
Same as province or territory of residence	14,615	6,185	8,430	16,455	7,890	8,565
Different than province or territory of residence	3,920	2,030	1,895	2,685	1,360	1,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	985	485	500	6,970	3,335	3,640
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	210	180	570	345	225
Philippines	55	15	45	935	330	605
India	50	25	25	355	175	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	110	90	515	310	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	675	295	380
France	0	0	0	50	40	15
Other	285	115	160	3,880	1,845	2,035
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,765	11,395	12,375	33,650	16,280	17,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,555	5,155	4,395	12,085	6,095	5,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,215	6,235	7,975	21,565	10,185	11,380
Location of study inside Canada	13,525	5,950	7,575	15,950	7,625	8,320
Same as province or territory of residence	10,780	4,565	6,215	13,785	6,540	7,245
Different than province or territory of residence	2,745	1,390	1,360	2,165	1,085	1,075
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	690	285	400	5,620	2,560	3,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	100	150	450	260	190
Philippines	50	15	30	840	295	550
India	30	20	15	275	120	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	65	70	260	140	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	580	255	325
France	10	10	0	45	30	10
Other	220	90	130	3,170	1,465	1,705
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	37,960	18,190	19,770	48,150	23,530	24,620
In the labour force	22,905	11,695	11,205	33,625	17,590	16,035
Employed	20,820	10,450	10,370	32,045	16,740	15,300
Unemployed	2,085	1,250	835	1,585	855	735
Not in the labour force	15,060	6,495	8,565	14,525	5,935	8,585
Participation rate	60.3	64.3	56.7	69.8	74.8	65.1
Employment rate	54.8	57.4	52.5	66.6	71.1	62.1
Unemployment rate	9.1	10.7	7.5	4.7	4.9	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	37,960	18,195	19,770	48,150	23,530	24,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,735	5,875	7,860	13,545	5,555	7,990
Worked	24,230	12,320	11,910	34,605	17,980	16,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,865	7,000	5,860	18,195	10,620	7,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,365	5,315	6,050	16,410	7,350	9,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.6	42.2	43.4	44.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,905	11,695	11,205	33,625	17,595	16,030
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	355	175	185	485	225	260
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	22,545	11,520	11,020	33,140	17,370	15,770
Employee	20,385	10,230	10,155	29,620	15,170	14,445
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,160	1,290	870	3,520	2,200	1,325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,905	11,695	11,205	33,625	17,595	16,030
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	175	185	485	225	260
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	22,545	11,520	11,025	33,140	17,365	15,770
0 Management occupations	2,050	1,205	840	3,540	2,270	1,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,095	910	2,180	5,755	1,540	4,215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,030	795	235	2,245	1,815	430
3 Health occupations	1,665	235	1,425	1,940	350	1,590
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,815	855	1,965	3,375	935	2,445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	475	190	280	1,075	520	555
6 Sales and service occupations	5,240	2,000	3,235	7,950	3,445	4,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,025	3,785	230	5,875	5,480	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	845	700	145	330	260	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,300	835	470	1,065	760	305
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,900	11,695	11,210	33,625	17,595	16,035
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	175	185	480	225	260
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	22,540	11,520	11,020	33,140	17,370	15,775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,020	755	260	185	105	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	210	195	10	65	35	25
22 Utilities	85	50	30	215	150	70
23 Construction	1,545	1,385	165	3,360	2,860	500
31-33 Manufacturing	2,225	1,505	725	2,535	1,805	730
41 Wholesale trade	1,045	760	285	1,770	1,190	575
44-45 Retail trade	3,185	1,450	1,730	3,990	1,830	2,155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,190	930	255	1,815	1,435	375
51 Information and cultural industries	255	155	100	1,130	700	425
52 Finance and insurance	435	190	245	1,435	545	885
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	115	90	675	365	310
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	445	2,560	1,420	1,135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	75	40	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	810	540	265	1,550	930	620
61 Educational services	1,820	590	1,230	2,320	665	1,650
62 Health care and social assistance	2,950	455	2,490	3,550	510	3,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	415	190	225	610	295	315
72 Accommodation and food services	1,490	485	1,010	2,235	920	1,315
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,080	530	550	1,435	675	755
91 Public administration	1,735	845	890	1,645	870	770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,820	10,450	10,375	32,045	16,740	15,300
Worked at home	1,475	740	740	2,085	995	1,090
Worked outside Canada	55	40	20	190	135	55
No fixed workplace address	2,550	1,895	660	4,670	3,595	1,070
Worked at usual place	16,730	7,785	8,950	25,100	12,010	13,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,730	7,785	8,950	25,100	12,015	13,085
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,370	2,995	3,380	5,155	2,215	2,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,750	3,225	4,530	19,565	9,615	9,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,370	1,400	970	275	125	150
Commute to a different province or territory	240	170	75	100	60	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,280	9,675	9,610	29,770	15,610	14,160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,560	8,405	8,155	23,010	12,690	10,325
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,350	595	755	1,565	590	980
Public transit	90	50	40	3,760	1,610	2,145
Walked	990	450	540	875	370	505
Bicycle	75	50	25	225	175	50
Other method	220	115	105	340	190	155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,280	9,675	9,610	29,770	15,615	14,155
Less than 15 minutes	8,715	3,970	4,750	5,815	2,505	3,310
15 to 29 minutes	6,255	2,905	3,345	7,950	3,745	4,200
30 to 44 minutes	1,775	1,115	665	6,715	4,010	2,710
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	675	415	4,205	2,505	1,700
60 minutes and over	1,445	1,010	430	5,095	2,855	2,235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,280	9,670	9,610	29,770	15,610	14,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,395	990	410	2,800	1,960	835
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,470	1,920	1,555	6,410	3,915	2,495
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,955	3,105	2,850	7,765	3,895	3,870
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,780	1,385	2,400	4,760	1,985	2,770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,590	520	1,070	3,400	1,400	2,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,090	1,755	1,335	4,640	2,460	2,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,920	12,640	12,275	35,745	18,490	17,255
Single responses	24,850	12,615	12,230	35,165	18,195	16,975
Official languages	24,830	12,605	12,230	34,465	17,845	16,625
English	24,700	12,595	12,105	34,365	17,810	16,555
French	135	10	120	100	35	70
Non-official languages	15	10	10	700	350	345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	700	350	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	95	50	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	65	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	410	215	195
Chinese languages	0	0	0	410	215	190
Cantonese	0	0	0	205	105	100
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	185	105	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	25	45	580	300	285
English and French	50	15	35	65	35	30
English and non-official language	25	10	15	505	255	250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,915	12,640	12,275	35,750	18,490	17,255
None	24,475	12,460	12,015	33,715	17,430	16,285
English	85	15	70	330	160	180
French	270	135	140	310	135	175
Non-official language	75	30	45	1,365	755	610
Aboriginal	35	20	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	10	30	1,360	755	610
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,505	21,470	23,030	57,225	28,235	28,990
Non-movers	39,055	18,840	20,210	50,130	24,840	25,290
Movers	5,455	2,630	2,825	7,095	3,395	3,700
Non-migrants	2,980	1,450	1,530	2,865	1,415	1,450
Migrants	2,480	1,180	1,300	4,230	1,985	2,250
Internal migrants	2,295	1,065	1,230	3,610	1,725	1,885
Intraprovincial migrants	1,710	785	920	3,280	1,550	1,730
Interprovincial migrants	585	285	305	330	180	150
External migrants	180	110	65	620	260	365
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,830	20,705	22,130	54,890	27,060	27,830
Non-movers	28,330	13,855	14,475	34,400	17,120	17,275
Movers	14,505	6,855	7,655	20,485	9,935	10,550
Non-migrants	7,850	3,750	4,105	8,860	4,280	4,575
Migrants	6,655	3,105	3,550	11,625	5,655	5,975
Internal migrants	6,075	2,790	3,285	9,600	4,725	4,875
Intraprovincial migrants	4,435	2,010	2,425	8,660	4,250	4,410
Interprovincial migrants	1,640	775	865	935	470	465
External migrants	585	315	270	2,030	930	1,095