Census Profile, 2016 Census
Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia and Seymour Creek 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Truro
Nova Scotia
[Census agglomeration]
Seymour Creek 2, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Seymour Creek 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 45,753 ... ... 123 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 45,888 ... ... 107 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.3 ... ... 15.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 22,478 ... ... 40 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 20,095 ... ... 37 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 16.7 ... ... 250.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,733.13 ... ... 0.49 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 45,750 21,980 23,775 125 65 60
0 to 14 years 6,965 3,505 3,460 25 10 10
0 to 4 years 2,105 1,035 1,075 0 5 0
5 to 9 years 2,445 1,250 1,200 10 5 5
10 to 14 years 2,410 1,215 1,190 5 5 5
15 to 64 years 29,055 14,060 14,990 95 45 45
15 to 19 years 2,650 1,350 1,305 10 5 0
20 to 24 years 2,500 1,240 1,260 5 5 0
25 to 29 years 2,275 1,100 1,180 10 0 5
30 to 34 years 2,385 1,105 1,280 15 5 10
35 to 39 years 2,420 1,130 1,295 10 5 5
40 to 44 years 2,820 1,355 1,465 5 0 5
45 to 49 years 3,040 1,490 1,545 10 5 5
50 to 54 years 3,720 1,810 1,910 10 0 5
55 to 59 years 3,815 1,825 1,990 5 5 5
60 to 64 years 3,435 1,660 1,770 10 5 5
65 years and over 9,730 4,420 5,315 10 5 5
65 to 69 years 3,130 1,530 1,595 5 5 5
70 to 74 years 2,450 1,190 1,260 0 0 0
75 to 79 years 1,690 750 940 5 0 0
80 to 84 years 1,215 550 665 5 0 0
85 years and over 1,250 400 855 0 0 0
85 to 89 years 755 275 480 0 0 0
90 to 94 years 380 100 275 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 105 25 90 0 0 0
100 years and over 10 5 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.2 15.9 14.6 20.0 15.4 16.7
15 to 64 years 63.5 64.0 63.0 76.0 69.2 75.0
65 years and over 21.3 20.1 22.4 8.0 7.7 8.3
85 years and over 2.7 1.8 3.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Average age of the population 44.0 43.1 44.8 36.6 35.4 37.9
Median age of the population 46.4 45.7 47.0 35.4 34.8 36.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 20,095 ... ... 40 ... ...
Single-detached house 13,570 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,280 ... ... 15 ... ...
Semi-detached house 595 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 250 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 965 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,395 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 75 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,245 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 20,095 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 person 6,050 ... ... 5 ... ...
2 persons 7,975 ... ... 15 ... ...
3 persons 2,820 ... ... 5 ... ...
4 persons 2,215 ... ... 5 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,040 ... ... 10 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 44,900 ... ... 120 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 38,785 18,480 20,310 105 55 50
Married or living common law 22,860 11,410 11,450 35 15 15
Married 18,415 9,190 9,220 15 10 5
Living common law 4,445 2,220 2,225 15 5 10
Not married and not living common law 15,930 7,070 8,865 70 35 35
Never married 9,260 4,860 4,400 55 35 25
Separated 1,370 580 790 5 0 0
Divorced 2,535 1,060 1,475 10 5 10
Widowed 2,770 565 2,200 5 0 5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 13,595 ... ... 30 ... ...
2 persons 8,045 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 persons 2,665 ... ... 0 ... ...
4 persons 2,085 ... ... 5 ... ...
5 or more persons 795 ... ... 5 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 13,590 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total couple families 11,255 ... ... 15 ... ...
Married couples 9,035 ... ... 5 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,225 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,340 ... ... 15 ... ...
Female parent 1,820 ... ... 10 ... ...
Male parent 520 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 11,255 ... ... 15 ... ...
Couples without children 6,570 ... ... 10 ... ...
Couples with children 4,690 ... ... 5 ... ...
1 child 2,050 ... ... 0 ... ...
2 children 1,900 ... ... 0 ... ...
3 or more children 745 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,340 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 child 1,475 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 children 620 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 240 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,250 3,760 4,480 25 20 10
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 20,095 ... ... 40 ... ...
One-census-family households 13,135 ... ... 25 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,395 ... ... 10 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,740 ... ... 15 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,735 ... ... 10 ... ...
One-person households 6,055 ... ... 5 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 680 ... ... 5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 45,165 21,780 23,390 120 65 60
English only 42,280 20,635 21,650 120 65 60
French only 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and French 2,845 1,130 1,710 5 0 5
Neither English nor French 40 15 25 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 45,170 21,780 23,385 120 65 55
English 44,680 21,570 23,115 120 60 60
French 425 190 235 0 5 0
English and French 30 10 20 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 30 15 15 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 440 195 245 0 0 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 45,165 21,780 23,385 120 65 60
Single responses 44,970 21,695 23,270 125 65 55
Official languages 43,920 21,200 22,720 120 60 55
English 43,445 20,990 22,455 120 65 60
French 470 210 265 0 0 0
Non-official languages 1,050 500 555 0 5 0
Aboriginal languages 110 40 70 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 105 40 65 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 110 40 70 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 105 40 70 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 940 460 485 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 60 35 25 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 35 55 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 35 50 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 525 255 270 0 0 0
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 60 30 30 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 275 140 130 0 0 0
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 130 80 55 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 115 55 65 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 100 45 50 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 70 25 45 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 55 20 40 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 150 65 80 0 0 0
Chinese languages 150 70 80 0 0 0
Cantonese 40 15 20 0 0 0
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 85 35 45 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 200 85 115 0 0 0
English and French 75 30 50 0 0 0
English and non-official language 110 50 60 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 45,165 21,780 23,390 125 65 60
Single responses 44,880 21,655 23,230 120 65 55
Official languages 44,525 21,485 23,045 125 65 60
English 44,425 21,440 22,980 125 65 60
French 105 45 60 0 0 0
Non-official languages 360 165 190 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 15 5 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 340 160 180 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 5 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 15 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 20 25 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 25 30 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 120 55 65 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 25 10 20 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 45 50 0 0 0
Chinese languages 95 40 50 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 65 30 35 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 285 125 155 0 0 0
English and French 65 30 35 0 0 0
English and non-official language 220 100 120 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 45,165 21,780 23,385 120 65 55
None 43,945 21,255 22,695 120 65 55
English 225 105 120 0 0 0
French 490 190 300 0 0 0
Non-official language 480 225 255 0 0 5
Aboriginal 95 30 60 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 385 190 200 0 0 0
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 37,960 18,190 19,775 105 55 50
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,530 17,490 19,040 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,986 37,228 24,764 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,550 17,495 19,055 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,145 32,570 23,127 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,540 15,525 16,020 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,144 35,707 22,434 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,650 12,070 15,580 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,709 8,197 7,352 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,380 12,835 12,550 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,208 36,105 24,044 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 37,965 18,195 19,770 105 55 45
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,485 17,485 19,005 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,928 44,304 32,059 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,500 17,485 19,020 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,844 36,426 27,631 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,515 15,515 16,000 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,397 43,162 29,836 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,620 11,980 15,645 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,574 8,764 8,428 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,380 12,805 12,575 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,144 42,113 30,064 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 37,965 18,195 19,770 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 12,565 6,815 5,750 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,605 49,815 39,375 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 51,142 56,187 45,163 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.9 86.5 78.2 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.7 70.0 62.4 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.1 13.5 21.8 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 37,960 18,190 19,775 x x x
Without total income 1,430 700 735 x x x
With total income 36,530 17,490 19,040 x x x
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.2 96.3 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,990 2,045 2,945 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 7,250 2,625 4,625 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 6,035 2,440 3,590 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,055 2,310 2,740 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 4,100 2,215 1,885 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,705 1,680 1,025 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,825 1,205 620 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,430 875 560 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,070 615 460 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 615 405 210 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,450 1,080 375 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 1,080 785 290 x x x
$150,000 and over 370 290 80 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 37,960 18,190 19,775 x x x
Without after-tax income 1,415 695 725 x x x
With after-tax income 36,550 17,495 19,050 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 96.3 96.2 96.3 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,210 2,090 3,115 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 7,685 2,820 4,865 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 7,245 3,030 4,215 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 6,155 3,085 3,070 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 4,065 2,430 1,635 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,450 1,580 870 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,645 975 675 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 835 550 285 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,255 930 325 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 450 315 135 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 260 195 65 x x x
$100,000 and over 550 420 125 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 37,960 18,190 19,775 x x x
Without employment income 12,580 5,355 7,225 x x x
With employment income 25,380 12,835 12,550 x x x
Percentage with employment income 66.9 70.6 63.5 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,620 1,665 1,960 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 2,260 930 1,330 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 3,635 1,510 2,125 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 3,420 1,425 1,995 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 3,240 1,530 1,705 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,630 1,475 1,150 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 1,175 655 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,285 835 445 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,095 665 430 x x x
$80,000 and over 2,375 1,635 740 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 870 480 390 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 470 330 145 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,040 825 215 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 20,095 ... ... 40 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,521 ... ... 54,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,179 ... ... 49,024 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,050 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,088 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,149 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 14,045 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,847 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,065 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 20,095 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,866 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,843 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,060 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,487 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,895 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 14,035 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,277 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,909 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 20,095 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 325 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 415 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 750 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,095 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,095 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,025 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,225 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,110 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,060 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 985 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,695 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,615 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,405 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,190 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 925 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,185 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,770 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,020 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 920 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 475 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 20,095 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 335 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 430 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 750 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,165 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,265 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,255 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,390 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,315 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,210 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,095 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,125 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,770 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,490 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,125 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 850 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,525 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,355 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 620 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 550 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 13,515 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,884 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,031 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,270 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,713 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 57,594 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,750 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,973 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,412 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,190 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,470 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,520 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 13,520 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,375 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,912 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,285 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,189 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,686 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,715 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,508 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,631 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,200 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,631 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,285 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,525 3,460 4,065 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,466 29,325 24,615 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,427 26,525 23,424 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,475 3,430 4,040 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,354 35,547 33,341 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,068 29,288 28,881 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 44,900 21,675 23,225 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 28,000 13,185 14,815 x x x
In the bottom decile 5,305 2,465 2,845 x x x
In the second decile 6,425 2,760 3,665 x x x
In the third decile 5,805 2,715 3,090 x x x
In the fourth decile 5,505 2,750 2,755 x x x
In the fifth decile 4,960 2,495 2,465 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 16,900 8,490 8,410 x x x
In the sixth decile 4,600 2,315 2,285 x x x
In the seventh decile 4,155 2,085 2,075 x x x
In the eighth decile 3,750 1,870 1,875 x x x
In the ninth decile 2,690 1,355 1,335 x x x
In the top decile 1,705 860 845 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 44,090 21,285 22,805 x x x
0 to 17 years 8,270 4,165 4,100 x x x
0 to 5 years 2,490 1,235 1,255 x x x
18 to 64 years 26,770 12,905 13,865 x x x
65 years and over 9,050 4,210 4,840 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,305 3,680 4,620 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,980 975 1,010 x x x
0 to 5 years 725 340 380 x x x
18 to 64 years 4,560 2,055 2,505 x x x
65 years and over 1,760 650 1,110 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.8 17.3 20.3 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 23.9 23.4 24.6 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 29.1 27.5 30.3 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 17.0 15.9 18.1 x x x
65 years and over (%) 19.4 15.4 22.9 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,990 1,440 1,550 x x x
0 to 17 years 650 315 340 x x x
0 to 5 years 235 100 135 x x x
18 to 64 years 2,225 1,085 1,145 x x x
65 years and over 110 40 70 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.8 6.8 6.8 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 7.9 7.6 8.3 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 9.4 8.1 10.8 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 8.3 8.4 8.3 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.0 1.4 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 44,905 21,675 23,230 125 70 55
Official languages 44,865 21,645 23,210 125 70 60
English 44,845 21,645 23,200 130 70 55
French 2,920 1,175 1,750 0 10 10
Non-official languages 1,765 805 960 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 190 80 105 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 180 75 110 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 180 75 105 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 180 75 105 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,580 730 850 0 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 90 45 45 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 90 40 50 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 45 45 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 125 40 85 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 125 40 85 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 15 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 975 430 545 0 0 0
Albanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 110 40 70 0 0 0
Baltic languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 95 40 60 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 55 15 40 0 0 0
Serbian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 20 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 395 190 205 0 0 0
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dutch 165 85 85 0 0 0
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 220 100 120 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 200 90 110 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 175 75 100 0 0 0
Bengali 25 10 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 55 25 30 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 35 45 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 45 20 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 285 120 165 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 255 100 155 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 30 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 20 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 65 25 35 0 0 0
American Sign Language 20 0 15 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 20 20 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 75 70 0 0 0
Chinese languages 140 75 70 0 0 0
Cantonese 55 30 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 80 35 45 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 10 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 44,900 21,675 23,225 0 0 0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 43,980 21,200 22,775 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,395 4,200 4,195 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 35,585 17,000 18,585 0 0 0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 925 475 445 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 44,905 21,675 23,225 0 0 0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 42,835 20,645 22,190 0 0 0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,785 870 925 0 0 0
Before 1981 810 435 375 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 160 90 70 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 180 55 120 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 300 120 180 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 165 70 100 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 135 50 85 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 345 170 175 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 280 165 110 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,790 870 925 0 0 0
Under 5 years 275 135 145 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 365 175 190 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 315 145 175 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 690 355 335 0 0 0
45 years and over 140 60 80 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,790 870 925 0 0 0
Americas 435 210 225 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guyana 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 15 0 0 0 0
Mexico 25 0 10 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 325 150 180 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 50 25 30 0 0 0
Europe 860 420 435 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 15 10 10 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 90 50 40 0 0 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 0 15 0 0 0
Italy 15 10 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 145 85 55 0 0 0
Poland 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portugal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 460 220 240 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 65 25 40 0 0 0
Africa 65 50 20 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 20 10 0 0 0
Asia 410 175 235 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 60 15 45 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 70 35 35 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 10 15 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 30 20 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 35 15 15 0 0 0
Philippines 115 45 75 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 40 15 20 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 345 175 175 0 0 0
Americas 65 45 25 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 25 15 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 110 45 60 0 0 0
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 90 35 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 15 10 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 145 65 80 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 45 25 25 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 85 30 55 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 44,905 21,675 23,225 125 70 55
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,235 1,100 1,135 10 10 10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,100 1,475 1,625 10 10 10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 39,565 19,100 20,470 110 60 50
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,000 445 555 0 0 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 605 290 320 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 245 160 80 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 365 130 235 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 365 135 225 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 10 15 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 44,900 21,675 23,230 125 70 55
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,455 1,150 1,300 105 50 55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,385 1,130 1,260 105 50 55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,770 830 935 100 45 50
Métis 570 270 300 0 0 10
Inuk (Inuit) 45 25 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 15 30 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 42,450 20,525 21,925 20 15 0
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 44,900 21,675 23,230 125 70 55
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,490 680 810 100 50 50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 43,405 20,995 22,415 25 25 10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 44,900 21,675 23,230 125 70 55
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 835 420 420 80 35 45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 835 420 420 85 35 45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 790 400 390 80 40 45
Métis single ancestry 40 15 25 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 15 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,540 1,110 1,430 25 10 10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,485 1,095 1,390 25 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,765 785 980 20 15 10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 665 290 375 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 25 30 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 55 15 40 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 15 45 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 41,525 20,145 21,375 25 20 0
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 44,900 21,675 23,225 125 70 55
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,635 830 800 10 10 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 245 110 130 0 0 0
Chinese 135 55 85 0 0 0
Black 830 485 345 0 0 0
Filipino 145 70 75 0 0 0
Latin American 70 25 45 0 0 0
Arab 75 35 45 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 55 20 30 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 15 15 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 43,270 20,845 22,425 125 65 60
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 44,905 21,675 23,230 130 70 60
North American Aboriginal origins 3,380 1,530 1,855 105 50 55
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,605 1,195 1,415 100 50 55
Inuit 70 35 35 0 0 0
Métis 755 310 445 10 0 10
Other North American origins 20,885 10,035 10,850 10 10 0
Acadian 750 345 405 0 0 0
American 310 160 155 0 0 0
Canadian 20,070 9,645 10,425 10 10 0
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 30 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 95 45 45 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 30,630 14,635 15,985 20 15 0
British Isles origins 26,915 12,870 14,045 10 0 10
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 13,360 6,375 6,985 10 10 0
Irish 9,595 4,380 5,220 0 0 0
Manx 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 16,175 7,775 8,400 0 0 0
Welsh 670 300 375 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 840 325 510 0 0 0
French origins 5,520 2,585 2,935 0 0 0
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,520 2,585 2,935 0 0 0
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,440 2,515 2,930 10 10 0
Austrian 100 50 45 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 130 45 85 0 0 0
Dutch 1,670 760 910 0 0 0
Flemish 10 10 10 10 0 0
Frisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
German 3,825 1,775 2,050 0 0 0
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 195 80 115 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 845 365 485 0 0 0
Danish 265 130 140 0 0 0
Finnish 65 25 40 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 220 100 125 0 0 0
Swedish 225 80 150 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 110 55 55 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 1,070 495 570 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Czech 40 35 10 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 95 25 60 0 0 0
Latvian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 40 10 30 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 395 205 185 0 0 0
Romanian 30 0 20 0 0 0
Russian 150 60 95 0 0 0
Slovak 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 360 185 175 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 890 435 455 0 10 0
Albanian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 25 25 0 0 0
Italian 500 250 255 0 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 105 50 55 0 0 0
Serbian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 155 75 75 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 105 60 45 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 35 25 10 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 75 40 30 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 150 85 60 0 0 0
Antiguan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 80 55 30 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 20 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 125 60 60 0 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 10 10 0 10 0 0
Colombian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 20 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 50 25 25 10 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 685 325 365 15 15 0
Central and West African origins 50 25 25 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 60 10 50 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 0 25 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 10 15 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 30 30 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 0 15 0 0 0
South African 15 15 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 520 255 265 15 10 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 120 55 70 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 405 210 195 0 0 0
Asian origins 1,025 500 530 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 320 165 150 0 0 10
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 0 15 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 200 115 80 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Syrian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 275 140 135 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 25 0 15 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
East Indian 185 100 85 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 15 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 30 15 20 0 0 0
Sinhalese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 375 170 205 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 205 90 115 0 0 0
Filipino 115 60 55 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 0 20 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 15 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 50 20 35 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 55 20 35 0 0 0
Oceania origins 55 20 35 0 0 0
Australian 35 15 20 0 0 0
New Zealander 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 20,095 ... ... 40 ... ...
Owner 13,650 ... ... 25 ... ...
Renter 6,190 ... ... 0 ... ...
Band housing 255 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 20,095 ... ... 40 ... ...
Condominium 280 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 19,815 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 20,095 ... ... 40 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,195 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,805 ... ... 0 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,735 ... ... 10 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,330 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 20,095 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,735 ... ... 10 ... ...
5 rooms 3,475 ... ... 0 ... ...
6 rooms 3,220 ... ... 0 ... ...
7 rooms 2,835 ... ... 0 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,835 ... ... 20 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 20,095 ... ... 40 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 20,005 ... ... 40 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 95 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 20,095 ... ... 40 ... ...
Suitable 19,640 ... ... 40 ... ...
Not suitable 460 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 20,095 ... ... 35 ... ...
1960 or before 5,330 ... ... 0 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,750 ... ... 10 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,055 ... ... 10 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,580 ... ... 20 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,110 ... ... 0 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,375 ... ... 10 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 895 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 20,095 ... ... 40 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 18,305 ... ... 30 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,790 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 20,095 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,300 ... ... 30 ... ...
2 household maintainers 7,560 ... ... 0 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 230 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 20,095 ... ... 40 ... ...
15 to 24 years 640 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,265 ... ... 10 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,985 ... ... 0 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,800 ... ... 15 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,315 ... ... 10 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,445 ... ... 0 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,965 ... ... 0 ... ...
85 years and over 670 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 19,585 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 15,500 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,080 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,670 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,445 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.3 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.0 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 733 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 854 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,619 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 183,530 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,170 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.3 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.4 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 748 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 776 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 37,965 18,195 19,770 110 55 50
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,115 4,370 3,745 40 30 10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,325 5,125 5,205 35 10 25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,525 8,695 10,825 35 15 15
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,820 2,770 1,050 15 10 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,145 1,325 820 10 0 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,675 1,445 230 10 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,685 3,015 5,665 10 0 10
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 815 265 550 0 10 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,200 2,640 3,560 0 10 0
Bachelor's degree 4,065 1,650 2,415 0 10 0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 375 160 220 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 215 105 105 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,400 625 775 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 145 100 45 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 23,770 11,395 12,370 80 40 40
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,175 1,910 1,265 20 20 0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,380 3,250 3,135 30 10 20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,215 6,240 7,975 30 15 15
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,575 1,915 650 15 10 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,405 880 520 0 0 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,165 1,035 135 0 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,405 2,285 4,120 10 0 10
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 540 165 375 10 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,695 1,865 2,830 0 0 0
Bachelor's degree 3,135 1,250 1,890 0 0 0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 265 100 170 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 75 105 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,020 390 630 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 90 55 35 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 37,960 18,195 19,770 110 60 50
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,435 9,495 8,945 75 40 35
Education 1,900 525 1,370 10 0 0
13. Education 1,895 525 1,370 0 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 335 170 165 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 60 15 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 255 110 150 0 0 0
Humanities 730 295 435 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 0 50 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 130 35 95 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 170 70 95 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 30 20 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 140 70 75 0 0 0
54. History 150 80 65 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,715 405 1,310 10 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 40 30 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 580 30 550 10 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 330 45 280 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 0 0 0
42. Psychology 275 70 205 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 420 215 200 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 3,915 990 2,920 10 0 10
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 435 100 335 0 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,475 890 2,585 0 0 10
Physical and life sciences and technologies 585 295 285 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 235 95 140 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 150 80 75 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 135 115 20 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 10 40 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 585 330 255 0 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 480 290 185 0 0 0
25. Library science 40 0 40 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 40 15 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,840 3,650 190 0 0 0
04. Architecture and related services 50 25 20 0 0 0
14. Engineering 340 290 55 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 605 535 75 10 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,050 1,050 10 0 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,335 1,310 25 0 0 0
48. Precision production 450 445 0 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,080 645 435 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 730 365 370 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 350 285 70 0 0 0
Health and related fields 3,165 425 2,745 0 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 95 65 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,960 285 2,670 0 0 0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 45 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,680 965 715 10 0 10
12. Personal and culinary services 830 245 590 0 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 50 45 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 305 205 95 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 495 470 25 0 0 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 23,770 11,395 12,375 80 40 35
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,550 5,160 4,395 50 30 25
Education 1,275 305 975 0 0 0
13. Education 1,275 300 975 0 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 240 115 125 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 35 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 185 70 115 0 0 0
Humanities 495 195 300 10 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 10 25 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 85 20 70 0 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 135 55 85 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 20 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 35 25 0 0 0
54. History 115 60 50 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 25 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 305 1,085 0 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 35 25 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 465 20 435 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 300 30 265 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 0 0 0
42. Psychology 215 50 165 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 335 170 165 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 2,765 710 2,060 10 0 10
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 365 85 285 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,395 625 1,775 10 10 10
Physical and life sciences and technologies 420 210 205 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 190 80 110 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 110 50 60 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 90 75 10 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 490 285 200 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 425 265 165 0 0 0
25. Library science 25 0 25 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 15 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,800 2,635 165 10 0 0
04. Architecture and related services 30 10 20 0 0 0
14. Engineering 255 210 45 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 450 375 75 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 785 785 0 10 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 985 960 20 0 10 0
48. Precision production 300 295 10 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 825 465 355 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 545 255 295 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 210 65 0 0 0
Health and related fields 2,275 315 1,960 10 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 65 50 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,120 215 1,905 0 0 0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 35 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,240 705 535 10 0 10
12. Personal and culinary services 630 190 445 0 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 245 170 80 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 350 335 15 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 37,965 18,195 19,770 105 55 50
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,440 9,490 8,945 75 40 30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,525 8,700 10,825 30 15 15
Location of study inside Canada 18,540 8,210 10,325 35 15 15
Same as province or territory of residence 14,615 6,185 8,430 30 15 20
Different than province or territory of residence 3,920 2,030 1,895 0 10 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 985 485 500 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 390 210 180 0 0 0
Philippines 55 15 45 0 0 0
India 50 25 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 195 110 90 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 285 115 160 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 23,765 11,395 12,375 80 40 40
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,555 5,155 4,395 50 30 25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,215 6,235 7,975 30 15 15
Location of study inside Canada 13,525 5,950 7,575 25 15 15
Same as province or territory of residence 10,780 4,565 6,215 30 15 15
Different than province or territory of residence 2,745 1,390 1,360 0 0 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 690 285 400 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 100 150 0 0 0
Philippines 50 15 30 0 0 0
India 30 20 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 140 65 70 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 220 90 130 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 37,960 18,190 19,770 105 55 50
In the labour force 22,905 11,695 11,205 55 30 25
Employed 20,820 10,450 10,370 60 30 25
Unemployed 2,085 1,250 835 0 0 0
Not in the labour force 15,060 6,495 8,565 50 25 20
Participation rate 60.3 64.3 56.7 52.4 54.5 50.0
Employment rate 54.8 57.4 52.5 57.1 54.5 50.0
Unemployment rate 9.1 10.7 7.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 37,960 18,195 19,770 105 55 50
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,735 5,875 7,860 40 25 15
Worked 24,230 12,320 11,910 65 35 35
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 12,865 7,000 5,860 45 20 20
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 11,365 5,315 6,050 20 10 10
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.4 42.6 42.2 46.8 45.1 48.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 22,905 11,695 11,205 55 30 30
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 355 175 185 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 22,545 11,520 11,020 60 30 30
Employee 20,385 10,230 10,155 55 30 25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,160 1,290 870 0 0 0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 22,905 11,695 11,205 55 30 30
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 360 175 185 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 22,545 11,520 11,025 55 30 30
0 Management occupations 2,050 1,205 840 0 10 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,095 910 2,180 15 0 10
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,030 795 235 0 0 0
3 Health occupations 1,665 235 1,425 10 0 10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,815 855 1,965 10 0 0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 475 190 280 0 10 0
6 Sales and service occupations 5,240 2,000 3,235 10 0 10
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,025 3,785 230 15 15 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 845 700 145 0 0 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,300 835 470 0 0 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 22,900 11,695 11,210 55 30 30
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 360 175 185 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 22,540 11,520 11,020 60 25 30
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,020 755 260 0 0 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 210 195 10 0 0 0
22 Utilities 85 50 30 0 0 0
23 Construction 1,545 1,385 165 0 10 0
31-33 Manufacturing 2,225 1,505 725 0 0 0
41 Wholesale trade 1,045 760 285 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 3,185 1,450 1,730 0 0 0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,190 930 255 10 0 0
51 Information and cultural industries 255 155 100 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 435 190 245 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 210 115 90 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 830 380 445 0 0 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 810 540 265 10 0 0
61 Educational services 1,820 590 1,230 0 0 0
62 Health care and social assistance 2,950 455 2,490 10 10 0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 415 190 225 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 1,490 485 1,010 0 0 10
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,080 530 550 10 0 0
91 Public administration 1,735 845 890 0 0 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 20,820 10,450 10,375 55 30 30
Worked at home 1,475 740 740 0 0 0
Worked outside Canada 55 40 20 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 2,550 1,895 660 0 10 0
Worked at usual place 16,730 7,785 8,950 50 25 25
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 16,730 7,785 8,950 45 20 25
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 6,370 2,995 3,380 10 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,750 3,225 4,530 35 15 20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,370 1,400 970 10 10 10
Commute to a different province or territory 240 170 75 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 19,280 9,675 9,610 55 30 30
Car, truck, van - as a driver 16,560 8,405 8,155 30 10 20
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,350 595 755 0 0 0
Public transit 90 50 40 10 0 10
Walked 990 450 540 0 10 10
Bicycle 75 50 25 10 0 0
Other method 220 115 105 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 19,280 9,675 9,610 55 30 25
Less than 15 minutes 8,715 3,970 4,750 20 10 10
15 to 29 minutes 6,255 2,905 3,345 20 10 10
30 to 44 minutes 1,775 1,115 665 10 10 10
45 to 59 minutes 1,095 675 415 0 0 0
60 minutes and over 1,445 1,010 430 10 0 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 19,280 9,670 9,610 55 30 25
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,395 990 410 0 0 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,470 1,920 1,555 10 10 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,955 3,105 2,850 15 10 0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,780 1,385 2,400 15 0 15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,590 520 1,070 0 0 0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,090 1,755 1,335 10 0 0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 24,920 12,640 12,275 70 35 35
Single responses 24,850 12,615 12,230 70 35 35
Official languages 24,830 12,605 12,230 70 35 35
English 24,700 12,595 12,105 70 35 35
French 135 10 120 0 0 0
Non-official languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 70 25 45 0 0 0
English and French 50 15 35 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 10 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 24,915 12,640 12,275 70 35 35
None 24,475 12,460 12,015 70 35 35
English 85 15 70 0 0 0
French 270 135 140 0 0 0
Non-official language 75 30 45 0 0 0
Aboriginal 35 20 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 40 10 30 0 0 0
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 44,505 21,470 23,030 125 70 55
Non-movers 39,055 18,840 20,210 110 60 55
Movers 5,455 2,630 2,825 15 10 0
Non-migrants 2,980 1,450 1,530 0 0 0
Migrants 2,480 1,180 1,300 15 10 0
Internal migrants 2,295 1,065 1,230 10 15 0
Intraprovincial migrants 1,710 785 920 10 10 0
Interprovincial migrants 585 285 305 0 0 0
External migrants 180 110 65 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 42,830 20,705 22,130 120 65 55
Non-movers 28,330 13,855 14,475 95 55 45
Movers 14,505 6,855 7,655 25 15 15
Non-migrants 7,850 3,750 4,105 10 0 0
Migrants 6,655 3,105 3,550 15 10 0
Internal migrants 6,075 2,790 3,285 10 10 10
Intraprovincial migrants 4,435 2,010 2,425 15 10 0
Interprovincial migrants 1,640 775 865 0 0 0
External migrants 585 315 270 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Truro [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia and Seymour Creek 2, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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