Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Glasgow [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Glasgow Nova Scotia [Census agglomeration]			Keremeos British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , New Glasgow [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : New Glasgow [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,487	...	...	1,714	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	35,809	...	...	1,479r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.7	...	...	15.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,035	...	...	874	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,132	...	...	816	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.7	...	...	602.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,067.03	...	...	2.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,485	16,575	17,910	1,715	825	890
0 to 14 years	5,240	2,660	2,585	180	90	90
0 to 4 years	1,595	820	780	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	1,850	930	920	60	30	35
10 to 14 years	1,800	910	885	70	40	25
15 to 64 years	21,755	10,575	11,185	775	370	405
15 to 19 years	1,960	1,010	945	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	1,650	845	800	30	15	15
25 to 29 years	1,570	765	800	50	25	25
30 to 34 years	1,705	830	880	55	25	25
35 to 39 years	1,965	940	1,025	60	30	30
40 to 44 years	2,125	1,005	1,125	55	25	30
45 to 49 years	2,280	1,065	1,205	65	30	35
50 to 54 years	2,715	1,310	1,405	100	50	50
55 to 59 years	2,925	1,395	1,530	125	55	70
60 to 64 years	2,870	1,400	1,475	165	75	90
65 years and over	7,485	3,350	4,140	765	365	395
65 to 69 years	2,620	1,250	1,370	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	1,800	895	905	175	85	90
75 to 79 years	1,230	565	665	135	75	60
80 to 84 years	880	350	530	110	60	45
85 years and over	955	290	665	105	35	70
85 to 89 years	605	205	395	65	20	40
90 to 94 years	265	70	195	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	70	10	60	10	5	10
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	16.0	14.4	10.5	10.9	10.1
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.8	62.5	45.2	44.8	45.5
65 years and over	21.7	20.2	23.1	44.6	44.2	44.4
85 years and over	2.8	1.7	3.7	6.1	4.2	7.9
Average age of the population	44.5	43.3	45.5	55.2	54.3	56.1
Median age of the population	47.3	46.1	48.3	62.3	61.7	62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,130	...	...	815	...	...
Single-detached house	11,190	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,125	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	675	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	380	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	350	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,705	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	815	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,135	...	...	815	...	...
1 person	4,700	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	5,780	...	...	410	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	1,695	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,795	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,240	13,920	15,325	1,535	735	800
Married or living common law	16,600	8,275	8,325	975	485	490
Married	13,790	6,880	6,905	850	420	430
Living common law	2,810	1,395	1,420	120	60	60
Not married and not living common law	12,645	5,645	7,000	560	250	310
Never married	7,350	3,900	3,450	225	130	95
Separated	1,045	460	590	40	20	20
Divorced	1,970	810	1,155	125	60	60
Widowed	2,275	470	1,800	170	40	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,205	...	...	550	...	...
2 persons	5,920	...	...	430	...	...
3 persons	2,105	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	1,570	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,205	...	...	545	...	...
Total couple families	8,195	...	...	475	...	...
Married couples	6,790	...	...	415	...	...
Common-law couples	1,405	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,010	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	1,605	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	400	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,195	...	...	475	...	...
Couples without children	4,695	...	...	375	...	...
Couples with children	3,495	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	1,530	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	570	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,005	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	1,220	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,125	2,740	3,385	340	145	195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,130	...	...	815	...	...
One-census-family households	9,835	...	...	525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,565	...	...	365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,270	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	180	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,110	...	...	285	...	...
One-person households	4,700	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	415	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,815	16,300	17,515	1,680	815	865
English only	32,275	15,705	16,570	1,575	765	805
French only	5	5	5	0	0	5
English and French	1,495	570	925	75	35	40
Neither English nor French	40	20	15	25	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,815	16,305	17,515	1,680	815	870
English	33,515	16,150	17,365	1,615	780	830
French	255	130	130	35	15	20
English and French	15	10	10	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	35	20	15	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	260	130	135	40	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.8	2.4	2.5	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,815	16,305	17,510	1,680	815	865
Single responses	33,705	16,240	17,460	1,665	800	855
Official languages	32,980	15,900	17,080	1,480	720	765
English	32,695	15,760	16,940	1,435	695	740
French	280	140	140	40	20	25
Non-official languages	725	345	380	180	90	90
Aboriginal languages	190	85	105	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	190	85	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	190	90	105	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	190	90	105	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	255	275	175	85	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	55	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	35	45	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	285	140	150	155	80	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	20	25	5	15
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	25	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	5	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	70	70	50	30	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	60	35	25	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	40	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	25	15	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	60	35	25
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	55	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	25	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	20	15	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages	40	15	25	0	0	5
Cantonese	5	0	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	60	55	20	10	10
English and French	30	20	15	5	0	0
English and non-official language	70	35	35	15	10	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,815	16,300	17,515	1,680	810	870
Single responses	33,615	16,210	17,410	1,655	800	855
Official languages	33,365	16,085	17,280	1,575	760	815
English	33,325	16,060	17,265	1,560	755	805
French	40	25	15	20	5	10
Non-official languages	255	125	125	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	205	105	100	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	40	40	75	35	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	55	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	50	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	5
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	10	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	95	105	25	10	15
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	180	85	90	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,815	16,300	17,510	1,675	815	865
None	33,200	16,035	17,170	1,590	760	825
English	110	50	55	25	15	15
French	180	75	110	15	10	0
Non-official language	315	135	180	50	25	25
Aboriginal	105	50	60	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	210	90	120	45	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,560	13,640	14,915	1,485	710	765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,345	13,065	14,280	1,440	695	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,411	36,754	25,210	23,592	27,392	21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,355	13,065	14,290	1,445	700	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,607	32,453	23,409	22,528	25,328	20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,330	11,450	11,880	1,190	590	600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,746	34,033	22,427	16,907	20,800	13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,315	9,475	11,845	1,235	575	660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,423	9,289	7,878	12,395	13,968	11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,665	9,435	9,230	760	390	375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,252	32,585	23,435	15,760	15,019	16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,555	13,640	14,915	1,420	695	730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,335	12,995	14,340	1,390	680	715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,767	50,751	31,720	31,448	37,909	25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,335	12,995	14,340	1,390	675	715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,796	40,889	27,368	27,948	33,069	23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,325	11,400	11,920	1,165	590	580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,267	49,749	29,245	26,002	32,132	19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,350	9,440	11,905	1,230	570	655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,294	9,777	8,912	11,030	11,949	10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,665	9,325	9,340	730	385	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,962	45,088	28,851	27,746	32,764	22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,555	13,640	14,915	1,420	690	730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,255	4,325	3,930	195	120	80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,188	53,838	39,707	46,436	52,314	39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,852	65,726	44,982	50,190	55,957	41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.9	85.4	77.0	69.2	72.2	64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	64.2	59.6	44.2	45.4	42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.1	14.6	23.0	31.1	27.5	35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,560	13,640	14,920	1,480	710	770
Without total income	1,210	575	635	40	15	20
With total income	27,345	13,065	14,280	1,440	695	745
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.8	95.7	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,885	1,545	2,335	180	75	105
$10,000 to $19,999	5,130	1,880	3,245	410	165	245
$20,000 to $29,999	4,500	1,870	2,625	305	145	165
$30,000 to $39,999	3,805	1,785	2,020	165	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	3,020	1,475	1,545	115	60	55
$50,000 to $59,999	2,070	1,180	885	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,330	865	465	65	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,070	660	405	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	790	465	325	20	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	495	325	160	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,265	1,000	260	35	30	5
$100,000 to $149,999	855	670	185	25	25	5
$150,000 and over	410	330	80	10	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,555	13,640	14,920	1,485	715	770
Without after-tax income	1,200	570	625	40	15	25
With after-tax income	27,355	13,065	14,290	1,445	700	745
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.8	95.8	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,025	1,565	2,460	195	80	115
$10,000 to $19,999	5,490	2,035	3,455	420	180	240
$20,000 to $29,999	5,340	2,320	3,020	330	150	180
$30,000 to $39,999	4,590	2,180	2,410	185	95	90
$40,000 to $49,999	3,120	1,770	1,350	125	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	1,825	1,160	665	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	695	490	45	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	695	470	220	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	1,090	870	220	35	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	370	285	85	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	200	160	40	5	10	0
$100,000 and over	525	425	95	20	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,555	13,640	14,915	1,485	710	770
Without employment income	9,890	4,205	5,690	725	325	395
With employment income	18,665	9,435	9,230	765	385	375
Percentage with employment income	65.4	69.2	61.9	51.5	54.2	48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,130	1,575	1,555	220	105	110
$5,000 to $9,999	1,635	690	945	90	50	40
$10,000 to $19,999	2,775	1,175	1,600	125	65	60
$20,000 to $29,999	2,380	1,040	1,340	80	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	2,210	970	1,240	70	30	40
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	810	930	45	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	790	510	35	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	850	565	285	35	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	815	495	320	15	15	5
$80,000 and over	1,835	1,325	515	50	35	10
$80,000 to $89,999	585	335	250	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	355	245	110	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	895	740	155	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,130	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,748	...	...	43,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,222	...	...	41,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,695	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,315	...	...	23,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,252	...	...	23,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,435	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,092	...	...	55,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,944	...	...	50,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,130	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,639	...	...	54,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,046	...	...	48,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,695	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,515	...	...	31,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,882	...	...	28,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,435	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,348	...	...	66,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,623	...	...	58,603	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,135	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	185	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	310	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	480	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	910	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	945	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	730	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	905	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	825	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	765	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	750	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,120	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,270	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,290	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	810	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	710	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	455	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,130	...	...	815	...	...
Under $5,000	195	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	310	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	495	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	975	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	850	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,070	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,000	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	890	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,485	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,325	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,095	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	855	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	665	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,010	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,050	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	475	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	485	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,135	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,067	...	...	54,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,921	...	...	50,475	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,465	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,050	...	...	50,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,349	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,565	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,321	...	...	87,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,546	...	...	79,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,870	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,423	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,936	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,130	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,747	...	...	66,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,864	...	...	58,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,420	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,304	...	...	60,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,821	...	...	54,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,575	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,256	...	...	97,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,988	...	...	82,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,890	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,797	...	...	46,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,443	...	...	43,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,540	2,510	3,025	300	130	175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,761	30,368	24,576	23,501	23,328	23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,678	27,334	23,477	23,040	22,848	23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,540	2,495	3,045	335	145	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,216	38,856	32,242	30,027	31,363	29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,861	32,233	27,923	27,173	27,821	26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,795	16,295	17,500	1,660	805	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,895	9,775	11,115	1,200	580	625
In the bottom decile	3,895	1,790	2,105	215	105	115
In the second decile	4,935	2,155	2,775	320	150	170
In the third decile	4,285	2,055	2,235	235	115	120
In the fourth decile	4,025	1,940	2,085	210	105	110
In the fifth decile	3,750	1,835	1,915	215	105	110
In the top half of the distribution	12,900	6,515	6,385	455	225	230
In the sixth decile	3,450	1,730	1,720	160	80	80
In the seventh decile	3,075	1,530	1,550	95	45	50
In the eighth decile	2,650	1,355	1,295	70	35	35
In the ninth decile	2,210	1,130	1,090	80	40	35
In the top decile	1,510	780	735	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,310	16,055	17,255	1,660	805	855
0 to 17 years	6,225	3,155	3,070	220	120	105
0 to 5 years	1,880	975	910	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	20,055	9,675	10,380	725	340	385
65 years and over	7,025	3,225	3,800	715	350	370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,355	2,815	3,535	385	180	205
0 to 17 years	1,570	800	765	65	40	20
0 to 5 years	535	280	255	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	3,415	1,535	1,875	165	65	100
65 years and over	1,375	480	895	155	75	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.1	17.5	20.5	23.2	22.4	24.0
0 to 17 years (%)	25.2	25.4	24.9	29.5	33.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	28.5	28.7	28.0	25.0	33.3	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	17.0	15.9	18.1	22.8	19.1	26.0
65 years and over (%)	19.6	14.9	23.6	21.7	21.4	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,205	1,065	1,140	110	50	60
0 to 17 years	530	265	265	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	195	100	100	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,570	765	805	75	35	45
65 years and over	110	40	70	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.6	6.6	6.6	6.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	8.4	8.6	6.8	4.2	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.3	11.0	8.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.9	7.8	10.3	10.3	11.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	1.8	2.1	1.4	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,795	16,295	17,500	1,580	795	785
Official languages	33,775	16,280	17,500	1,560	780	780
English	33,770	16,275	17,495	1,560	780	780
French	1,555	580	980	45	15	25
Non-official languages	980	470	505	220	100	120
Aboriginal languages	220	90	130	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	205	85	120	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	210	85	120	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	210	90	120	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	760	380	380	215	95	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	55	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	55	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	420	225	195	200	95	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	20	35	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	15	35	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	35	25	10	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	90	85	80	35	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	70	40	30	20	10	15
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	85	30	50	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	55	30	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	50	35	15	60	35	20
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	20	20	0	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	20	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	55	40	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	45	35	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,795	16,295	17,500	1,580	790	785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,390	16,070	17,315	1,565	790	780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,350	3,250	3,100	190	120	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,035	12,825	14,215	1,375	665	710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	405	225	185	15	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,795	16,295	17,500	1,580	795	785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,820	15,805	17,015	1,355	705	650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	890	455	440	215	80	130
Before 1981	415	185	240	140	45	95
1981 to 1990	50	30	20	25	10	10
1991 to 2000	60	25	30	30	25	0
2001 to 2010	195	110	80	20	10	15
2001 to 2005	45	30	15	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	150	85	65	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	170	100	70	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	40	45	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	450	445	215	85	130
Under 5 years	115	45	75	30	20	0
5 to 14 years	165	85	80	40	0	35
15 to 24 years	170	90	80	70	25	45
25 to 44 years	350	175	180	60	15	45
45 years and over	95	60	30	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	450	440	215	85	130
Americas	130	70	65	40	20	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	55	50	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	10	0
Europe	465	225	240	120	45	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	10	0
Germany	15	10	15	30	10	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	80	40	35	10	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	295	130	165	45	15	35
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	30	20	10
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	285	150	140	50	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	40	35	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	15	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	175	100	75	0	0	0
Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	25	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	135	70	65	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	60	35	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,795	16,295	17,500	1,580	795	785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,090	545	545	240	95	145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,865	930	930	380	200	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,845	14,820	16,025	960	505	460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	505	285	220	75	40	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	315	190	130	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	100	35	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	180	90	95	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	155	75	80	60	30	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	20	10	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,795	16,295	17,500	1,585	795	790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,415	660	755	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,355	635	720	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	825	415	410	20	10	10
Métis	520	215	305	40	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,385	15,635	16,745	1,520	765	760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,795	16,295	17,500	1,580	795	785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	580	290	295	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,210	16,005	17,210	1,555	785	780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,795	16,295	17,500	1,585	795	785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	515	245	275	20	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	515	240	270	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	485	240	245	20	0	10
Métis single ancestry	30	0	30	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,335	630	705	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,315	615	700	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	800	390	410	15	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	470	205	260	45	25	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	31,945	15,420	16,525	1,505	755	745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,795	16,295	17,500	1,580	795	790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,130	600	530	110	65	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	130	60	65	60	35	20
Chinese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Black	655	350	300	10	15	0
Filipino	100	65	35	0	0	10
Latin American	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arab	35	25	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	20	20	10	15
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	32,665	15,695	16,975	1,465	735	735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,795	16,295	17,500	1,580	795	785
North American Aboriginal origins	1,850	875	975	75	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,300	640	660	35	15	15
Inuit	55	30	25	0	0	0
Métis	520	225	300	45	25	20
Other North American origins	15,070	7,215	7,850	445	220	220
Acadian	430	210	220	0	0	0
American	170	90	85	50	25	30
Canadian	14,550	6,985	7,565	400	195	200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	10	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,380	11,735	12,640	1,310	650	665
British Isles origins	22,110	10,575	11,535	880	410	470
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,165	4,240	4,930	620	270	345
Irish	7,150	3,295	3,855	315	115	200
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,725	7,590	8,135	385	185	205
Welsh	670	325	340	50	10	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	405	195	210	25	10	10
French origins	4,875	2,180	2,690	215	120	95
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,875	2,180	2,695	210	115	95
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,390	1,645	1,745	425	225	200
Austrian	30	20	10	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	155	105	0	0	10
Dutch	915	455	460	90	45	45
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,365	1,105	1,265	305	170	135
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	55	35	25	15	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	445	255	195	205	85	115
Danish	155	95	65	30	10	20
Finnish	25	15	10	60	35	25
Icelandic	10	10	0	20	10	15
Norwegian	130	70	65	40	15	20
Swedish	55	10	45	65	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	60	10	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	905	460	440	280	145	135
Bulgarian	20	0	15	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	50	10	40	25	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	10	0	10
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	0	15	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	325	140	180	30	15	20
Romanian	30	25	0	30	15	10
Russian	170	105	65	80	35	50
Slovak	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ukrainian	230	135	90	155	80	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	670	365	310	70	45	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	65	25	10	10	0
Italian	290	145	145	30	25	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	40	35	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	95	55	40	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	20	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	90	55	35	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	55	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	115	70	45	10	15	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	75	40	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	15	25	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	420	215	200	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	390	200	190	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	350	180	170	0	0	0
Asian origins	680	335	350	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	105	100	20	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	20	20	0	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	30	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	190	85	100	65	35	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	115	55	60	65	35	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	50	15	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	285	140	145	25	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Filipino	100	65	30	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	10	15	10	10	0
Australian	20	10	15	10	0	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,130	...	...	800	...	...
Owner	11,020	...	...	625	...	...
Renter	3,980	...	...	175	...	...
Band housing	135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,130	...	...	800	...	...
Condominium	190	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	14,945	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,130	...	...	795	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,445	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,935	...	...	315	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,505	...	...	295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,215	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,135	...	...	795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,845	...	...	225	...	...
5 rooms	2,740	...	...	210	...	...
6 rooms	2,805	...	...	135	...	...
7 rooms	2,330	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,415	...	...	130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,135	...	...	795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	15,080	...	...	800	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,130	...	...	795	...	...
Suitable	14,745	...	...	780	...	...
Not suitable	385	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,130	...	...	795	...	...
1960 or before	5,765	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,950	...	...	215	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,800	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,405	...	...	165	...	...
2001 to 2005	635	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	815	...	...	90	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	765	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,135	...	...	800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,420	...	...	760	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,710	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,130	...	...	795	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,780	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,205	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	150	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,130	...	...	800	...	...
15 to 24 years	270	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,580	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,240	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,865	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,385	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,780	...	...	230	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,450	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	555	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,885	...	...	790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,930	...	...	605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,950	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,700	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,930	...	...	615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	46.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	741	...	...	527	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	694	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,295	...	...	250,742	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	167,906	...	...	277,246	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,970	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	22.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	706	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	740	...	...	751	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,555	13,640	14,915	1,425	690	725
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,455	3,375	3,075	390	190	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,260	3,430	3,825	410	200	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,840	6,830	8,015	625	305	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,270	2,320	950	180	145	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,925	1,140	785	75	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,350	1,180	170	105	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,895	2,630	4,265	300	90	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	215	455	50	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,005	1,665	2,335	100	45	50
Bachelor's degree	2,855	1,150	1,705	60	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	95	135	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	75	55	0	0	0
Master's degree	740	315	420	20	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	35	25	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,955	8,545	9,410	670	305	365
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,485	1,150	155	75	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,435	2,170	2,260	220	110	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,885	4,890	6,000	295	120	170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,085	1,540	545	80	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,250	780	470	40	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	840	755	80	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,285	2,075	3,210	145	45	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	100	315	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,170	1,930	45	25	25
Bachelor's degree	2,225	845	1,380	35	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	40	115	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	60	45	0	0	0
Master's degree	560	200	360	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,555	13,640	14,920	1,420	695	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,715	6,810	6,905	800	390	410
Education	1,185	315	870	40	15	25
13. Education	1,185	315	870	40	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	90	140	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	195	65	130	10	0	0
Humanities	460	200	260	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	15	60	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	65	75	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	55	0	0	0
54. History	75	50	30	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	235	625	35	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	275	25	250	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	145	45	105	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	155	35	120	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	225	105	120	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	3,495	840	2,655	100	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	40	205	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,250	805	2,445	85	25	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	175	165	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	70	75	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	40	70	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	55	15	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	275	230	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	240	180	0	0	0
25. Library science	35	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,875	3,645	230	170	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	260	240	25	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	585	75	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	965	20	40	35	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,115	1,090	25	80	85	0
48. Precision production	825	750	75	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	135	95	65	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	45	70	40	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	90	25	20	20	0
Health and related fields	2,430	280	2,150	140	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	60	70	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	210	2,075	130	10	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,240	645	590	45	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	675	160	515	35	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	155	105	50	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	370	25	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,955	8,550	9,410	665	305	365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,070	3,660	3,410	375	180	195
Education	785	145	635	20	0	20
13. Education	785	145	635	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	60	110	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	140	40	100	0	0	0
Humanities	325	145	180	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	55	55	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	0	0	0
54. History	65	45	20	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	680	150	525	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	15	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	15	210	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	110	20	95	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	125	30	90	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	190	75	110	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,615	660	1,955	55	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	25	180	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,410	635	1,775	50	0	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	215	95	120	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	20	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	20	10	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	450	250	195	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	235	160	0	0	0
25. Library science	20	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,735	2,545	185	85	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	15	0	10	0
14. Engineering	175	155	20	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	410	65	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	730	725	10	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	760	745	20	40	35	0
48. Precision production	565	500	65	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	95	85	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	25	70	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	65	15	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,800	205	1,595	60	0	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	40	50	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,695	160	1,540	55	0	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	525	410	15	0	15
12. Personal and culinary services	505	140	370	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	90	25	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	285	10	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,560	13,640	14,915	1,420	690	730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,715	6,810	6,905	800	390	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,840	6,830	8,010	625	300	320
Location of study inside Canada	14,335	6,575	7,750	560	270	290
Same as province or territory of residence	12,240	5,500	6,735	405	200	210
Different than province or territory of residence	2,095	1,075	1,015	150	70	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	510	255	255	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	80	75	15	15	0
Philippines	55	25	35	10	0	0
India	30	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	75	45	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	125	50	70	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,960	8,545	9,410	670	305	360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,075	3,660	3,410	380	185	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,885	4,890	6,000	295	120	175
Location of study inside Canada	10,500	4,705	5,795	280	115	165
Same as province or territory of residence	8,950	3,930	5,025	220	95	125
Different than province or territory of residence	1,550	775	775	60	25	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	385	185	200	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	65	0	0	0
Philippines	55	25	35	0	0	0
India	25	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	40	25	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	45	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,555	13,640	14,920	1,420	690	730
In the labour force	16,370	8,215	8,155	615	340	270
Employed	14,360	6,925	7,430	515	295	220
Unemployed	2,015	1,290	720	95	40	55
Not in the labour force	12,185	5,425	6,760	810	350	455
Participation rate	57.3	60.2	54.7	43.3	49.3	37.0
Employment rate	50.3	50.8	49.8	36.3	42.8	30.1
Unemployment rate	12.3	15.7	8.8	15.4	11.8	20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,555	13,640	14,915	1,420	690	730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,240	4,940	6,300	775	365	410
Worked	17,315	8,695	8,620	645	330	315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,445	4,460	3,985	210	130	85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,865	4,230	4,635	435	205	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	40.7	41.7	37.1	38.2	35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,370	8,220	8,155	615	340	270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	400	240	165	20	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,970	7,980	7,990	590	320	275
Employee	14,765	7,205	7,565	480	250	235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,205	775	425	110	65	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,375	8,215	8,155	610	340	275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	400	240	160	25	25	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,970	7,980	7,995	590	315	270
0 Management occupations	1,525	930	595	50	40	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,285	565	1,720	75	15	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	535	410	125	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	1,350	150	1,205	45	0	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,760	485	1,275	50	0	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	135	190	0	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	4,085	1,555	2,535	120	55	65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,840	2,710	130	130	105	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	485	410	80	70	45	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	775	630	135	35	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,370	8,220	8,155	615	340	275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	400	240	165	25	25	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,975	7,980	7,990	590	315	275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	495	385	110	65	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	150	10	15	15	0
22 Utilities	135	115	25	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,425	1,300	120	65	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,390	1,130	260	45	45	10
41 Wholesale trade	370	260	105	20	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,210	1,475	1,730	70	35	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	565	420	145	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	200	100	105	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	300	85	210	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	230	130	105	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	425	195	230	35	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	230	110	125	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	625	395	230	10	0	15
61 Educational services	1,035	310	730	40	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	2,470	300	2,170	70	0	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	250	125	125	15	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,120	320	805	40	15	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	595	270	320	40	35	0
91 Public administration	735	400	335	25	0	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,360	6,925	7,435	515	295	220
Worked at home	610	295	315	55	40	15
Worked outside Canada	65	55	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,700	1,290	415	100	60	40
Worked at usual place	11,985	5,285	6,695	370	200	165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,980	5,285	6,690	370	200	170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,170	1,400	1,775	145	65	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,715	3,270	4,445	195	115	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	945	515	425	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	155	105	45	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,685	6,575	7,110	465	260	205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,830	5,740	6,085	385	215	170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,090	435	650	20	0	10
Public transit	80	55	25	0	0	0
Walked	485	215	270	40	20	15
Bicycle	15	15	0	10	0	0
Other method	180	110	75	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,685	6,575	7,110	460	260	205
Less than 15 minutes	6,765	2,890	3,875	220	100	120
15 to 29 minutes	5,055	2,465	2,590	50	30	25
30 to 44 minutes	1,045	655	390	85	60	25
45 to 59 minutes	375	245	130	65	50	20
60 minutes and over	445	330	110	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,685	6,580	7,110	465	255	205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	960	705	255	35	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,385	1,335	1,050	105	60	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,230	2,085	2,145	125	75	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,875	1,040	1,840	80	30	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	915	275	635	45	10	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,315	1,145	1,175	75	60	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,825	8,955	8,875	685	340	340
Single responses	17,790	8,945	8,850	685	340	340
Official languages	17,765	8,930	8,835	675	335	335
English	17,730	8,930	8,800	670	335	335
French	40	0	30	0	0	0
Non-official languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	10	25	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,825	8,955	8,875	685	345	340
None	17,490	8,800	8,690	660	335	330
English	40	10	35	0	0	0
French	200	105	100	10	0	0
Non-official language	95	40	55	10	10	0
Aboriginal	65	20	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	15	15	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,495	16,120	17,375	1,575	795	780
Non-movers	29,785	14,430	15,355	1,415	700	715
Movers	3,715	1,690	2,020	165	95	70
Non-migrants	1,920	850	1,065	85	50	30
Migrants	1,795	840	955	85	45	35
Internal migrants	1,680	785	900	80	45	35
Intraprovincial migrants	1,155	495	660	75	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	520	290	235	0	0	0
External migrants	115	50	65	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,215	15,490	16,725	1,530	765	765
Non-movers	22,880	11,165	11,710	950	485	465
Movers	9,340	4,325	5,010	585	285	300
Non-migrants	4,590	2,145	2,445	200	90	115
Migrants	4,750	2,180	2,565	385	195	190
Internal migrants	4,490	2,060	2,430	385	190	185
Intraprovincial migrants	3,305	1,500	1,810	290	145	150
Interprovincial migrants	1,180	560	620	90	50	45
External migrants	260	125	135	0	0	0