Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia and Nunavut [Federal electoral district], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton Nova Scotia [Census agglomeration]			Nunavut Nunavut [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Federal electoral district], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	98,722	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	101,619	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.9	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,205	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,081	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	40.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,467.74	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	98,720	46,770	51,950	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	13,780	6,995	6,785	11,690	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	4,175	2,055	2,120	4,155	2,135	2,025
5 to 9 years	4,740	2,475	2,270	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	4,860	2,465	2,390	3,415	1,715	1,695
15 to 64 years	62,395	29,865	32,535	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	5,410	2,770	2,645	3,140	1,600	1,540
20 to 24 years	5,625	2,855	2,775	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	4,905	2,435	2,475	3,190	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	4,670	2,210	2,460	2,820	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	4,805	2,155	2,655	2,390	1,205	1,180
40 to 44 years	5,490	2,520	2,970	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	6,125	2,905	3,225	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	7,930	3,645	4,290	1,845	960	890
55 to 59 years	8,800	4,155	4,650	1,405	750	660
60 to 64 years	8,625	4,225	4,400	970	535	440
65 years and over	22,545	9,910	12,635	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	7,610	3,670	3,940	655	345	310
70 to 74 years	5,385	2,470	2,915	345	185	165
75 to 79 years	4,020	1,795	2,225	210	110	100
80 to 84 years	2,800	1,125	1,675	100	50	50
85 years and over	2,730	850	1,880	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	1,650	570	1,080	40	20	20
90 to 94 years	810	230	575	10	10	5
95 to 99 years	235	50	185	5	5	0
100 years and over	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	15.0	13.1	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	63.2	63.9	62.6	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	22.8	21.2	24.3	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.6	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	45.3	44.0	46.4	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	48.9	47.6	50.0	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,080	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	31,645	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,980	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,880	...	...	880	...	...
Row house	740	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,920	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,370	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,240	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,080	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	13,395	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	15,895	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	6,870	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	4,520	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,400	...	...	3,035	...	...
Number of persons in private households	96,990	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	84,940	39,780	45,170	24,260	12,415	11,845
Married or living common law	43,810	21,885	21,920	12,900	6,475	6,420
Married	36,870	18,415	18,455	6,630	3,350	3,275
Living common law	6,935	3,465	3,470	6,270	3,125	3,140
Not married and not living common law	41,135	17,890	23,245	11,360	5,935	5,420
Never married	25,000	12,835	12,165	9,790	5,340	4,445
Separated	3,125	1,240	1,885	405	185	215
Divorced	5,605	2,265	3,340	440	190	250
Widowed	7,410	1,545	5,860	725	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,020	...	...	8,785	...	...
2 persons	16,700	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	6,690	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	4,040	...	...	1,695	...	...
5 or more persons	1,590	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,020	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	21,530	...	...	6,230	...	...
Married couples	18,065	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	3,465	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,485	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	6,185	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	1,305	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,535	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	12,135	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	9,400	...	...	4,765	...	...
1 child	4,660	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	3,385	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	1,355	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,485	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	4,565	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	2,030	...	...	705	...	...
3 or more children	890	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,870	8,480	10,390	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,085	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	27,435	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,615	...	...	1,070	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,820	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	780	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,865	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	13,395	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,470	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	97,250	46,245	51,000	35,690	18,200	17,495
English only	93,215	44,560	48,655	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	15	10	5	60	35	25
English and French	3,950	1,645	2,300	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	70	35	35	2,045	1,020	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	97,250	46,250	51,000	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	96,445	45,880	50,565	32,995	16,800	16,195
French	675	300	375	580	340	240
English and French	70	40	35	90	50	45
Neither English nor French	55	25	30	2,025	1,010	1,010
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	710	320	385	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.7	0.8	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	97,245	46,250	51,000	35,695	18,205	17,490
Single responses	96,785	46,030	50,760	34,955	17,830	17,130
Official languages	92,625	43,995	48,630	11,615	6,090	5,525
English	91,860	43,665	48,200	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	765	335	430	595	350	245
Non-official languages	4,165	2,035	2,125	23,340	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	2,670	1,245	1,425	22,615	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	2,665	1,240	1,420	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	2,660	1,240	1,415	5	0	0
Malecite	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	2,655	1,240	1,415	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	280
Inuktitut	5	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,490	790	700	730	380	355
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	105	45	75	55	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	110	45	60	50	15
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	150	100	45	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	30	45	175	65	110
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	25	40	135	55	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	20	15	5	20	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	10
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	650	320	330	270	150	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	45	25	15
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	40	70	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	25	15	10	5
Russian	10	5	10	10	0	5
Serbian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	20	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	20	25	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	15	25	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	70	40	30
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	5	5	0
Dutch	50	25	25	10	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	35	40	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	165	100	65	85	50	40
Indo-Aryan languages	150	95	55	80	40	40
Bengali	10	5	5	30	15	10
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hindi	15	10	5	10	0	5
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Urdu	90	55	35	25	15	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	55	65	60	30	30
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	25	5	0	5
Portuguese	15	5	10	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	45	20	25	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	450	260	200	50	20	30
Chinese languages	455	260	200	45	20	30
Cantonese	55	30	25	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	190	145	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	25	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	30	10	15	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	465	220	240	730	375	365
English and French	165	75	90	25	10	15
English and non-official language	290	140	150	690	355	335
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	97,250	46,250	51,000	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	96,695	45,985	50,710	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	94,130	44,670	49,460	17,030	8,655	8,375
English	93,925	44,575	49,350	16,685	8,465	8,215
French	205	95	110	340	190	155
Non-official languages	2,565	1,315	1,250	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	1,845	905	940	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	1,840	905	940	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	1,845	905	940	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	1,840	905	935	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,065	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,595	9,010	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	720	405	315	315	170	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	35	35	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	65	35	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	100	65	40	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	15	120	55	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	110	55	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	105	100	85	45	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	55	45	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	40	45	25	20
Bengali	10	0	5	25	10	10
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	10	0	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	15	5	10
Iranian languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	10	20	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	30	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	185	135	15	5	10
Chinese languages	320	185	135	15	5	10
Cantonese	30	20	15	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	140	105	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	270	285	605	305	305
English and French	90	35	50	20	10	10
English and non-official language	465	230	235	585	285	290
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	97,245	46,250	51,000	35,690	18,200	17,490
None	93,365	44,460	48,905	17,430	8,990	8,435
English	1,455	730	720	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	655	265	390	240	130	110
Non-official language	1,745	780	960	8,425	4,175	4,255
Aboriginal	1,225	540	690	7,990	3,960	4,030
Non-Aboriginal	515	245	275	435	210	225
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	20	15	10
French and non-official language	20	5	15	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,215	39,165	44,050	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,750	37,475	42,275	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,457	33,172	24,730	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,770	37,475	42,295	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,310	29,936	23,474	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,445	31,255	33,190	19,225	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,902	28,914	21,865	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,275	30,005	36,270	21,885	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,022	10,757	9,441	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,075	24,525	25,550	18,585	9,600	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,768	30,519	23,951	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,220	39,170	44,050	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,585	37,325	42,260	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,566	42,360	31,449	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,595	37,325	42,270	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,008	35,077	27,414	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,365	31,185	33,185	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,330	40,031	28,973	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,965	29,810	36,160	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,617	11,163	10,166	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,080	24,555	25,520	18,585	9,605	8,985
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,851	41,554	30,364	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,220	39,165	44,050	23,935	12,180	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,770	9,485	10,285	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,036	51,067	41,931	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,038	58,434	48,064	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.1	79.0	72.7	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.4	64.0	58.3	83.7	87.3	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.9	21.0	27.3	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,215	39,170	44,050	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	3,465	1,690	1,775	1,500	835	660
With total income	79,755	37,475	42,280	22,435	11,345	11,090
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	96.0	93.8	93.1	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,900	5,150	6,745	5,325	3,165	2,160
$10,000 to $19,999	15,635	5,745	9,895	3,345	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	14,195	6,085	8,110	2,615	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	11,105	5,235	5,870	1,805	845	965
$40,000 to $49,999	8,065	3,905	4,165	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	5,480	3,000	2,480	810	405	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,660	2,290	1,375	735	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,840	1,625	1,215	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,310	1,225	1,085	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	850	570	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	3,140	2,375	765	4,230	2,190	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	2,355	1,725	635	3,215	1,575	1,645
$150,000 and over	785	650	135	1,015	610	395
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,220	39,165	44,045	23,935	12,175	11,755
Without after-tax income	3,450	1,695	1,760	1,500	835	665
With after-tax income	79,770	37,475	42,295	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.7	96.0	93.7	93.2	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,215	5,220	7,000	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	16,550	6,190	10,360	3,415	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	16,790	7,370	9,420	2,820	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	12,870	6,160	6,710	1,920	910	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	8,245	4,430	3,815	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	5,015	3,060	1,955	985	500	480
$60,000 to $69,999	3,515	1,875	1,645	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,940	1,215	725	1,085	560	530
$80,000 and over	2,630	1,955	670	4,595	2,320	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	990	685	305	1,090	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	545	410	135	1,025	480	545
$100,000 and over	1,090	865	230	2,480	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,215	39,165	44,050	23,935	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	33,140	14,645	18,495	5,345	2,575	2,770
With employment income	50,080	24,525	25,555	18,585	9,605	8,985
Percentage with employment income	60.2	62.6	58.0	77.6	78.9	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,895	3,070	3,830	3,930	1,925	2,005
$5,000 to $9,999	4,830	2,045	2,785	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	8,370	3,815	4,560	2,150	1,130	1,020
$20,000 to $29,999	7,025	3,185	3,840	1,435	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	5,745	2,535	3,215	1,025	585	445
$40,000 to $49,999	4,335	2,025	2,305	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	3,430	1,920	1,505	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,485	885	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,950	1,080	870	680	355	320
$80,000 and over	5,125	3,365	1,755	5,395	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,840	905	935	760	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	680	380	800	345	455
$100,000 and over	2,225	1,780	440	3,830	2,020	1,805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,080	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,914	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,624	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,395	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,157	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,046	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,685	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,190	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,998	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,080	...	...	9,820	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,549	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,288	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,395	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,942	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,170	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,685	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,711	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,974	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,080	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	670	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,165	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,765	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,715	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,830	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,265	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,535	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,425	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,195	...	...	335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,900	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,545	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,005	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,340	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,860	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,205	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,585	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,260	...	...	915	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,215	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,145	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,085	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	690	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,170	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,785	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,855	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,130	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,595	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,910	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,745	...	...	355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,380	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,290	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,135	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,490	...	...	595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	...	...	570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,800	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,965	...	...	4,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,115	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,515	...	...	830	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,335	...	...	2,065	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,775	...	...	7,710	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,156	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,967	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,270	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,641	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,786	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,665	...	...	4,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,164	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,125	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,880	...	...	1,695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,028	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,768	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,770	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,775	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,994	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,290	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,159	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,632	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,670	...	...	4,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,279	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,436	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,875	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,975	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,869	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,190	7,380	8,810	2,710	1,580	1,125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,545	26,325	23,667	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,563	24,538	23,146	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,115	7,345	8,765	2,710	1,580	1,125
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,812	35,074	30,916	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,200	29,466	27,138	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	96,990	46,160	50,825	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,690	27,450	32,240	19,100	9,745	9,365
In the bottom decile	13,985	6,350	7,640	5,320	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	13,430	5,760	7,670	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	11,635	5,420	6,215	3,730	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	10,845	5,145	5,700	2,865	1,470	1,400
In the fifth decile	9,795	4,780	5,015	2,725	1,375	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	37,295	18,710	18,590	16,475	8,395	8,080
In the sixth decile	9,485	4,650	4,840	2,285	1,200	1,085
In the seventh decile	8,635	4,345	4,285	2,420	1,245	1,175
In the eighth decile	8,285	4,105	4,185	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	6,815	3,510	3,305	3,185	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	4,075	2,105	1,975	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	92,555	44,045	48,510	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	15,270	7,760	7,505	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,405	2,195	2,210	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	56,230	26,830	29,395	0	0	0
65 years and over	21,060	9,450	11,605	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,245	7,985	10,265	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,465	2,345	2,120	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,575	830	745	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,805	4,255	5,550	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,980	1,385	2,595	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.7	18.1	21.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	29.2	30.2	28.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	35.8	37.8	33.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	17.4	15.9	18.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	18.9	14.7	22.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,650	3,680	3,970	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,910	1,015	890	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	690	370	315	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,405	2,540	2,860	0	0	0
65 years and over	335	120	220	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.3	8.4	8.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.5	13.1	11.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	15.7	16.9	14.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.5	9.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	96,990	46,160	50,830	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	96,955	46,140	50,815	33,535	17,115	16,420
English	96,930	46,130	50,805	33,480	17,085	16,400
French	3,960	1,710	2,250	1,565	820	740
Non-official languages	5,500	2,615	2,885	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	3,465	1,645	1,820	27,345	13,815	13,535
Algonquian languages	3,460	1,645	1,820	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	3,450	1,635	1,815	0	0	10
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	3,445	1,630	1,815	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,325	13,805	13,515
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,300	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	980	1,060	1,235	630	610
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	75	95	120	80	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	165	75	95	90	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Arabic	160	75	85	60	40	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	70	210	85	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	20	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	50	65	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	15	0	10	0	10
Tamil	15	0	10	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,015	500	520	565	290	270
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	55	95	75	40	35
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	50	80	75	45	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	25	15	10
Russian	25	10	10	35	15	15
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	0	40	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	165	70	95	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	160	70	90	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	135	120	150	75	75
Afrikaans	0	0	10	15	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	15	10	0
Dutch	55	40	15	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	195	95	100	105	55	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	95	50	105	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	135	90	45	90	50	45
Bengali	15	0	10	30	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	40	35	10	25	20	10
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	25	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	70	45	30	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	265	125	150	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	45	45	35	15	20
Portuguese	25	15	10	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	175	80	100	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Japanese	30	0	25	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	20	110	70	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	50	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	10	60	135	60	75
American Sign Language	35	10	30	70	30	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	500	260	240	80	35	40
Chinese languages	500	260	240	75	35	40
Cantonese	80	30	50	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	390	210	185	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	96,990	46,160	50,830	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	95,675	45,480	50,195	35,285	17,995	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,060	8,735	8,330	13,480	6,915	6,565
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,615	36,745	41,865	21,805	11,075	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,315	680	635	295	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	96,990	46,160	50,825	35,580	18,135	17,440
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,540	44,905	49,630	34,605	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,735	900	835	920	485	435
Before 1981	945	465	475	150	95	60
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	100	60	45
1991 to 2000	120	50	70	165	80	80
2001 to 2010	255	140	115	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	120	70	50	160	90	70
2006 to 2010	135	70	65	175	80	90
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	280	165	110	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	715	355	360	60	25	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,735	895	835	920	485	435
Under 5 years	290	140	155	105	45	55
5 to 14 years	335	195	135	160	90	70
15 to 24 years	375	160	215	160	90	75
25 to 44 years	630	335	295	440	225	215
45 years and over	105	60	40	55	35	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,735	900	835	920	485	435
Americas	400	170	230	160	70	85
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	20	10	15
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	345	140	205	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	45	20	20
Europe	850	470	380	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	10	0	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	10	0	0
Germany	135	50	85	20	15	0
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	25	10	0	10	0
Italy	35	25	10	10	10	10
Netherlands	45	35	10	0	0	0
Poland	20	10	10	15	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	445	260	185	75	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	55	35	20	25	15	10
Africa	110	60	50	190	110	80
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	20	10	30	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	100	60	40
Asia	370	190	180	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	45	40	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	45	35	10	30	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	70	45	25	30	20	10
Philippines	80	25	55	180	75	110
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	10	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	275	165	110	165	75	90
Americas	40	20	20	35	20	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	15	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	10	0
Europe	40	25	10	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	20	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	35	15	20	45	25	20
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	155	100	60	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	15	10	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	25	15	10	0	0
Philippines	50	20	30	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	96,990	46,160	50,825	35,580	18,135	17,445
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,680	1,370	1,310	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,940	2,255	2,690	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	89,370	42,535	46,830	33,625	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	805	450	360	765	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	445	260	185	430	210	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	220	150	70	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	220	105	115	195	95	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	150	160	240	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	30	15	105	65	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	96,990	46,160	50,830	35,580	18,140	17,440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,675	3,660	4,020	30,550	15,410	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,495	3,580	3,920	30,490	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,860	2,805	3,050	190	90	100
Métis	1,520	705	815	165	90	75
Inuk (Inuit)	115	65	50	30,140	15,210	14,930
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	35	20	50	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	45	80	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	89,310	42,500	46,815	5,030	2,725	2,305
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	96,990	46,160	50,830	35,580	18,135	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,355	2,575	2,785	170	80	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	91,635	43,590	48,045	35,415	18,060	17,350
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	96,990	46,160	50,830	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,545	2,175	2,365	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,510	2,155	2,355	25,025	12,665	12,360
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,300	2,040	2,265	95	45	55
Métis single ancestry	185	100	85	40	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	25	15	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	25	15	185	85	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	165	75	90
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,410	2,015	2,395	5,205	2,595	2,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,260	1,950	2,310	4,985	2,495	2,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,735	1,305	1,430	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,310	570	740	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	80	135	4,665	2,315	2,350
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	145	65	85	215	100	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	60	80	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	155	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	50	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	88,035	41,965	46,070	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	96,990	46,160	50,830	35,580	18,135	17,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,420	1,230	1,185	905	450	455
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	265	150	115	115	55	60
Chinese	550	285	265	75	35	40
Black	1,105	545	555	330	180	145
Filipino	120	55	65	230	100	135
Latin American	35	20	15	40	15	20
Arab	205	110	90	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	10	25	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	10	10	10
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	10	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	10	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	94,570	44,935	49,645	34,670	17,690	16,990
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	96,990	46,160	50,830	35,580	18,135	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	8,955	4,195	4,760	30,415	15,340	15,080
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,215	3,430	3,785	690	340	350
Inuit	260	110	150	29,950	15,090	14,855
Métis	1,670	750	920	185	95	90
Other North American origins	41,420	19,630	21,795	1,815	960	860
Acadian	990	465	530	105	50	55
American	225	120	105	230	120	115
Canadian	40,150	19,050	21,105	1,305	680	625
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	390	170	225	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	65	30	35	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	66,635	31,540	35,095	8,315	4,340	3,975
British Isles origins	58,675	27,615	31,060	5,815	3,020	2,795
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	23,145	10,525	12,615	1,625	825	800
Irish	22,090	10,520	11,570	1,745	900	845
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	38,055	17,860	20,200	3,265	1,695	1,570
Welsh	1,535	700	835	160	80	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	955	410	545	355	200	150
French origins	16,085	7,460	8,630	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	16,090	7,460	8,630	1,475	780	700
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,865	2,245	2,615	975	470	505
Austrian	60	25	35	35	20	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	510	255	250	30	20	15
Dutch	1,390	670	725	195	85	100
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,160	1,435	1,725	745	355	385
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	30	20	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,015	430	585	675	335	340
Danish	235	95	135	290	140	150
Finnish	85	30	60	50	20	25
Icelandic	10	0	0	35	10	20
Norwegian	395	185	210	145	70	75
Swedish	250	100	150	120	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	40	50	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	4,630	2,095	2,530	520	265	255
Bulgarian	25	20	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	115	60	55	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	35	55	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	380	195	185	50	25	25
Latvian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Lithuanian	225	90	135	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,325	1,050	1,275	140	90	55
Romanian	145	40	105	20	10	10
Russian	295	105	190	100	60	40
Slovak	70	25	45	15	10	10
Ukrainian	1,435	650	780	195	90	105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	30	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	4,675	2,310	2,370	415	210	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	30	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	315	150	165	20	15	0
Italian	3,600	1,770	1,830	180	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	75	45	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	100	105	120	60	60
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	450	215	240	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	30	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	215	135	80	345	185	155
Basque	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	50	30	20	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	80	60	305	165	140
Caribbean origins	295	145	150	95	45	45
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	35	30	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	85	40	45	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	115	60	55	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	35	25	65	35	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	15	20	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	820	400	425	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	110	55	50	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	20	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	25	20	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	25	25	25	20	10
Algerian	30	10	20	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Libyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	80	55	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	25	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins	640	300	340	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	150	70	80	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	490	225	265	235	120	115
Asian origins	2,320	1,200	1,120	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,190	615	575	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	60	65	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	0	20	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	40	0	30	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	925	470	455	35	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Syrian	135	80	50	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	250	130	120	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	160	85	75	65	30	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	60	35	20	15	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	0	20	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	860	445	410	385	155	230
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	610	325	275	115	45	70
Filipino	135	60	70	245	105	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	20	15	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	25	10	10	10	10
Oceania origins	25	10	10	15	0	0
Australian	15	10	10	10	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,080	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	30,475	...	...	1,955	...	...
Renter	11,870	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	735	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,080	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	565	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	42,515	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,080	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	4,270	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,110	...	...	3,840	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,860	...	...	3,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,795	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,080	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,705	...	...	4,860	...	...
5 rooms	7,495	...	...	2,520	...	...
6 rooms	8,195	...	...	1,430	...	...
7 rooms	6,735	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,960	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,080	...	...	9,815	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,865	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	2,175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,080	...	...	9,820	...	...
Suitable	41,640	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	1,440	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,080	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	16,555	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,145	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,335	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,865	...	...	2,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,305	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,525	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,350	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,080	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,565	...	...	7,260	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,515	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,080	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,745	...	...	6,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,520	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	815	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,080	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	985	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,960	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,580	...	...	2,375	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,935	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,080	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,220	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,665	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,655	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,600	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,935	...	...	9,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,665	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,785	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,030	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.8	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	8.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	663	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	822	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	137,758	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	153,984	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,590	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.2	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	723	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,220	39,170	44,050	23,930	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,460	9,530	9,930	12,140	6,175	5,965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,160	9,975	12,185	3,615	1,830	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,595	19,665	21,930	8,180	4,170	4,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,260	7,710	2,545	1,840	1,455	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,480	3,525	1,960	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,775	4,185	590	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,825	6,180	10,645	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,360	880	1,480	215	90	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,155	4,890	7,265	2,545	1,095	1,450
Bachelor's degree	8,565	3,305	5,255	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,105	475	630	85	40	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	195	115	25	10	20
Master's degree	1,860	720	1,135	700	310	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	315	195	125	50	30	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,940	23,995	26,945	16,485	8,390	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,960	3,745	3,215	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,320	6,120	7,195	2,405	1,270	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,660	14,130	16,530	7,330	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,965	5,290	1,675	1,590	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,795	2,470	1,320	990	725	270
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,175	2,815	355	595	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,810	4,755	8,050	3,180	1,345	1,835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,590	605	980	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,295	3,475	5,820	2,355	1,010	1,345
Bachelor's degree	6,590	2,395	4,190	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	310	435	75	35	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	135	110	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,500	510	990	665	290	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	225	125	100	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,215	39,170	44,045	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,620	19,505	22,115	15,755	8,010	7,750
Education	3,745	1,050	2,690	1,005	290	715
13. Education	3,745	1,055	2,690	1,005	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	245	195	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	95	15	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	325	150	180	165	80	80
Humanities	1,460	635	825	365	155	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	30	10	100	20	85
23. English language and literature/letters	320	115	210	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	635	210	430	75	35	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	25	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	85	45	35	30	10
54. History	245	150	95	55	40	20
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,410	870	2,545	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	25	35	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	100	110	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,195	180	1,015	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	550	145	400	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	25	10	25
42. Psychology	680	145	535	60	20	40
45. Social sciences	695	275	420	250	145	110
Business, management and public administration	7,635	2,000	5,635	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	100	490	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,025	1,885	5,140	1,445	500	945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	860	420	435	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	140	140	65	35	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	120	195	70	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	130	40	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	35	55	40	30	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	990	525	465	170	105	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	860	485	370	140	95	50
25. Library science	65	15	50	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	20	30	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,175	505	1,615	1,475	140
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	10	45	25	20
14. Engineering	830	760	70	105	85	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,890	1,730	160	310	260	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,560	3,440	120	715	675	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,835	2,740	95	370	355	15
48. Precision production	1,530	1,480	50	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	415	275	145	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	170	90	85	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	180	60	200	150	55
Health and related fields	8,335	1,325	7,010	750	190	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	135	60	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	8,020	1,110	6,905	640	125	515
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	80	40	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,630	2,145	1,485	985	705	275
12. Personal and culinary services	1,860	525	1,340	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	45	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	510	420	90	155	130	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,200	1,150	55	500	460	35
Other	10	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,940	23,995	26,945	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,280	9,865	10,415	9,160	4,705	4,455
Education	2,355	575	1,780	910	260	645
13. Education	2,355	575	1,780	910	260	645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	360	205	155	170	95	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	75	10	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	270	130	145	140	75	65
Humanities	990	370	615	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	20	0	95	15	80
23. English language and literature/letters	230	75	155	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	465	140	330	65	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	20	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	25	30	20	0
54. History	155	85	75	50	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,805	675	2,130	895	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	140	35	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	80	80	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	955	150	810	280	15	265
22. Legal professions and studies	460	105	355	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	20	0	20
42. Psychology	610	115	490	55	20	35
45. Social sciences	560	205	360	235	125	105
Business, management and public administration	5,665	1,455	4,210	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	490	65	425	190	45	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,165	1,385	3,785	1,325	450	870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	655	310	350	190	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	105	125	60	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	265	95	170	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	110	85	25	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	20	35	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	450	410	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	740	425	325	135	80	45
25. Library science	60	10	50	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	15	30	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,495	7,130	365	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	45	25	15
14. Engineering	585	540	45	95	85	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,330	1,215	115	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,540	2,445	100	630	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,015	1,950	70	305	290	15
48. Precision production	1,005	965	40	65	60	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	210	110	195	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	60	65	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	155	45	175	130	50
Health and related fields	6,410	1,095	5,310	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	110	60	100	65	30
51. Health professions and related programs	6,155	950	5,210	595	115	475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	40	40	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,750	1,645	1,105	870	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,355	380	975	285	95	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	430	345	85	140	115	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	930	885	40	440	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,220	39,170	44,050	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,620	19,505	22,115	15,750	8,005	7,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,595	19,665	21,935	8,180	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	40,280	19,020	21,255	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	35,710	16,565	19,145	3,330	1,480	1,845
Different than province or territory of residence	4,565	2,460	2,115	4,315	2,420	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,320	645	675	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	580	260	325	115	60	60
Philippines	75	30	45	130	45	85
India	30	25	10	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	160	110	50	65	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	185	90	95	10	10	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	275	125	150	180	105	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,940	24,000	26,945	16,485	8,390	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,280	9,865	10,415	9,155	4,705	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,660	14,135	16,530	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	29,775	13,740	16,035	6,835	3,445	3,395
Same as province or territory of residence	26,515	12,000	14,510	2,975	1,290	1,685
Different than province or territory of residence	3,255	1,735	1,525	3,865	2,155	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	890	395	495	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	400	145	255	105	55	45
Philippines	70	30	40	120	45	80
India	15	10	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	65	35	60	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	90	50	40	10	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	205	90	115	170	95	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,215	39,170	44,050	23,930	12,175	11,755
In the labour force	43,905	21,905	22,000	16,340	8,520	7,820
Employed	36,175	16,980	19,200	12,820	6,425	6,395
Unemployed	7,725	4,925	2,800	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	39,315	17,265	22,050	7,595	3,660	3,930
Participation rate	52.8	55.9	49.9	68.3	70.0	66.5
Employment rate	43.5	43.3	43.6	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	17.6	22.5	12.7	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,215	39,165	44,050	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,805	15,985	20,820	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	46,415	23,180	23,230	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,300	9,845	10,460	7,755	4,040	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,115	13,345	12,775	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.6	37.2	40.1	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	43,905	21,910	21,995	16,335	8,520	7,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,425	785	635	1,385	735	645
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,480	21,120	21,365	14,955	7,780	7,175
Employee	40,095	19,520	20,575	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,385	1,605	790	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	43,905	21,905	22,000	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,420	785	635	1,385	735	645
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,480	21,120	21,360	14,955	7,780	7,175
0 Management occupations	2,895	1,800	1,095	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,640	1,390	4,250	2,200	610	1,595
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,495	1,305	190	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	4,390	745	3,645	450	70	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,395	1,770	3,625	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	765	310	460	570	285	280
6 Sales and service occupations	11,965	4,700	7,265	3,500	1,685	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,885	6,570	310	2,565	2,440	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,835	1,565	270	295	275	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,220	965	255	205	165	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	43,905	21,910	22,000	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,420	785	635	1,390	740	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,480	21,115	21,365	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,240	1,000	235	155	145	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	970	865	105	595	445	155
22 Utilities	370	320	45	285	240	40
23 Construction	3,555	3,195	365	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,665	1,295	370	145	95	50
41 Wholesale trade	660	500	160	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,890	2,500	3,390	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,740	1,380	360	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	565	330	235	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	715	220	495	110	35	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	415	280	135	495	330	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,310	755	555	295	155	140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,785	1,650	1,130	385	245	135
61 Educational services	3,505	1,140	2,370	1,840	520	1,320
62 Health care and social assistance	7,545	1,305	6,240	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	940	480	460	285	175	105
72 Accommodation and food services	3,465	1,180	2,280	560	215	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,720	880	840	460	250	205
91 Public administration	3,425	1,830	1,590	4,340	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,175	16,980	19,195	12,825	6,430	6,395
Worked at home	1,240	650	595	390	215	170
Worked outside Canada	50	40	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,360	3,165	1,190	950	815	135
Worked at usual place	30,525	13,125	17,400	11,485	5,395	6,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,525	13,125	17,395	11,485	5,395	6,085
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,270	11,745	16,530	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	670	280	395	350	230	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	395	250	30	15	10
Commute to a different province or territory	940	705	230	50	30	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,885	16,295	18,590	12,430	6,210	6,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,780	13,280	15,505	3,605	2,130	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,925	1,165	1,760	2,220	1,045	1,175
Public transit	920	620	295	100	50	50
Walked	1,480	690	785	5,495	2,395	3,095
Bicycle	65	40	25	15	15	0
Other method	720	495	225	990	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,885	16,295	18,590	12,430	6,210	6,220
Less than 15 minutes	15,360	6,335	9,025	10,585	5,255	5,325
15 to 29 minutes	13,070	6,155	6,915	1,325	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	4,550	2,530	2,015	145	65	80
45 to 59 minutes	1,010	615	390	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	895	650	245	320	230	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,885	16,295	18,590	12,435	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,725	1,110	615	140	115	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,995	3,045	2,955	585	420	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,255	4,710	4,545	2,055	1,370	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,675	3,090	5,585	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,245	1,230	2,010	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,000	3,110	2,885	1,510	680	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,785	23,860	23,925	16,995	8,780	8,215
Single responses	47,515	23,730	23,785	16,710	8,635	8,080
Official languages	47,020	23,455	23,570	12,220	6,470	5,750
English	46,840	23,400	23,435	12,145	6,430	5,715
French	180	50	130	70	40	35
Non-official languages	495	280	215	4,500	2,165	2,330
Aboriginal languages	465	265	200	4,480	2,160	2,320
Algonquian languages	465	265	200	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	465	265	200	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	465	265	200	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,480	2,155	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,150	2,295
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	270	130	140	285	145	140
English and French	160	70	90	10	10	0
English and non-official language	105	60	50	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,785	23,865	23,930	16,995	8,780	8,215
None	46,355	23,180	23,175	7,355	4,060	3,295
English	495	240	250	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	420	205	220	355	210	145
Non-official language	510	235	285	5,560	2,775	2,790
Aboriginal	435	190	245	5,520	2,755	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	75	40	40	40	15	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	96,155	45,775	50,380	34,880	17,750	17,130
Non-movers	88,290	41,955	46,330	29,480	15,105	14,375
Movers	7,870	3,820	4,050	5,395	2,645	2,755
Non-migrants	6,020	2,865	3,155	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	1,850	950	895	1,840	880	955
Internal migrants	1,620	865	755	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	630	335	300	800	385	415
Interprovincial migrants	990	535	460	990	480	510
External migrants	230	90	145	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	92,815	44,075	48,740	31,435	16,010	15,420
Non-movers	70,720	33,535	37,180	18,455	9,570	8,885
Movers	22,095	10,540	11,555	12,975	6,440	6,540
Non-migrants	16,580	7,760	8,820	8,745	4,355	4,390
Migrants	5,515	2,780	2,735	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	4,615	2,290	2,325	4,045	2,005	2,045
Intraprovincial migrants	1,985	940	1,045	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	2,630	1,350	1,280	2,535	1,245	1,285
External migrants	900	490	415	185	80	100