Census Profile, 2016 Census
Abitibi--Baie-James--Nunavik--Eeyou [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Owen Sound [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Abitibi--Baie-James--Nunavik--Eeyou Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Owen Sound Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Abitibi--Baie-James--Nunavik--Eeyou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Abitibi--Baie-James--Nunavik--Eeyou [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Owen Sound [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	87,787	...	...	31,820	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	85,475	...	...	32,092	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.7	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,403	...	...	15,167	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,713	...	...	13,888	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	50.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	771,483.97	...	...	628.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	87,785	44,635	43,150	31,820	15,245	16,580
0 to 14 years	19,855	10,240	9,610	4,540	2,315	2,220
0 to 4 years	6,580	3,270	3,310	1,475	770	710
5 to 9 years	7,000	3,660	3,345	1,525	770	750
10 to 14 years	6,270	3,315	2,955	1,530	770	760
15 to 64 years	57,420	29,355	28,065	19,595	9,530	10,065
15 to 19 years	6,000	3,110	2,895	1,695	875	825
20 to 24 years	6,165	3,130	3,035	1,780	895	885
25 to 29 years	6,040	3,085	2,950	1,665	850	815
30 to 34 years	5,605	2,870	2,735	1,625	790	835
35 to 39 years	5,515	2,805	2,710	1,565	765	800
40 to 44 years	5,275	2,680	2,600	1,645	790	860
45 to 49 years	5,220	2,650	2,565	1,835	880	950
50 to 54 years	6,360	3,245	3,110	2,490	1,185	1,300
55 to 59 years	6,260	3,215	3,045	2,725	1,280	1,445
60 to 64 years	4,980	2,560	2,420	2,575	1,225	1,350
65 years and over	10,515	5,040	5,475	7,685	3,400	4,295
65 to 69 years	3,880	2,020	1,860	2,345	1,120	1,225
70 to 74 years	2,745	1,330	1,415	1,725	810	915
75 to 79 years	1,745	830	920	1,265	580	690
80 to 84 years	1,225	520	705	1,080	450	635
85 years and over	915	340	575	1,275	440	835
85 to 89 years	650	255	385	785	300	485
90 to 94 years	230	75	155	370	115	255
95 to 99 years	35	5	35	105	20	80
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	22.9	22.3	14.3	15.2	13.4
15 to 64 years	65.4	65.8	65.0	61.6	62.5	60.7
65 years and over	12.0	11.3	12.7	24.2	22.3	25.9
85 years and over	1.0	0.8	1.3	4.0	2.9	5.0
Average age of the population	36.4	36.0	36.9	45.6	44.2	46.9
Median age of the population	35.2	34.8	35.7	48.9	47.0	50.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,715	...	...	13,890	...	...
Single-detached house	18,040	...	...	8,935	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	180	...	...	770	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,375	...	...	3,975	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,520	...	...	440	...	...
Row house	960	...	...	690	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,330	...	...	280	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,445	...	...	2,535	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,120	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,710	...	...	13,890	...	...
1 person	9,495	...	...	4,405	...	...
2 persons	10,490	...	...	5,410	...	...
3 persons	4,380	...	...	1,835	...	...
4 persons	3,940	...	...	1,455	...	...
5 or more persons	4,415	...	...	785	...	...
Number of persons in private households	86,185	...	...	30,770	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,935	34,390	33,540	27,285	12,925	14,360
Married or living common law	38,550	19,295	19,260	15,890	7,910	7,980
Married	19,925	10,015	9,915	13,040	6,490	6,545
Living common law	18,625	9,280	9,340	2,850	1,420	1,435
Not married and not living common law	29,385	15,095	14,285	11,395	5,020	6,375
Never married	22,035	12,370	9,665	6,360	3,470	2,895
Separated	915	445	475	860	365	490
Divorced	3,225	1,495	1,735	1,920	720	1,200
Widowed	3,200	790	2,415	2,255	460	1,795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,745	...	...	9,255	...	...
2 persons	11,485	...	...	5,520	...	...
3 persons	4,920	...	...	1,750	...	...
4 persons	4,035	...	...	1,360	...	...
5 or more persons	3,305	...	...	620	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,745	...	...	9,255	...	...
Total couple families	18,865	...	...	7,770	...	...
Married couples	9,555	...	...	6,340	...	...
Common-law couples	9,310	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,880	...	...	1,485	...	...
Female parent	3,495	...	...	1,185	...	...
Male parent	1,385	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,865	...	...	7,770	...	...
Couples without children	8,865	...	...	4,570	...	...
Couples with children	10,005	...	...	3,200	...	...
1 child	3,540	...	...	1,350	...	...
2 children	3,525	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 or more children	2,940	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,880	...	...	1,485	...	...
1 child	2,620	...	...	945	...	...
2 children	1,380	...	...	400	...	...
3 or more children	875	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,650	7,550	6,110	5,730	2,540	3,190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,710	...	...	13,890	...	...
One-census-family households	21,130	...	...	8,945	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,445	...	...	4,435	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,680	...	...	4,505	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,235	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,350	...	...	4,790	...	...
One-person households	9,495	...	...	4,400	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	390	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	87,195	44,390	42,805	31,285	15,045	16,240
English only	19,695	10,025	9,670	29,305	14,200	15,105
French only	40,235	19,655	20,575	5	0	0
English and French	24,250	13,180	11,070	1,920	815	1,110
Neither English nor French	3,015	1,530	1,485	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	87,190	44,390	42,805	31,285	15,045	16,240
English	22,090	11,170	10,925	30,980	14,895	16,085
French	56,535	28,930	27,610	240	115	120
English and French	5,570	2,775	2,795	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	2,990	1,515	1,475	45	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	24,880	12,560	12,325	245	120	125
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	28.5	28.3	28.8	0.8	0.8	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	87,190	44,390	42,805	31,285	15,045	16,235
Single responses	86,325	43,955	42,375	31,120	14,975	16,150
Official languages	57,560	29,430	28,130	29,915	14,420	15,500
English	3,165	1,595	1,575	29,665	14,295	15,370
French	54,395	27,835	26,560	255	125	130
Non-official languages	28,765	14,520	14,245	1,205	555	645
Aboriginal languages	27,650	13,895	13,750	5	0	10
Algonquian languages	16,070	8,065	8,005	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15,375	7,740	7,640	0	0	0
Atikamekw	40	25	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15,280	7,685	7,590	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	685	325	365	5	0	0
Algonquin	670	320	355	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	11,575	5,830	5,745	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	11,565	5,820	5,740	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,115	625	495	1,195	555	640
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	145	95	60	35	25
Berber languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	15	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	200	120	80	55	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	200	120	80	45	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	10	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	5	25	45	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	35	5	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	25	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	20	5	10
Tamil	5	0	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	340	230	855	410	445
Albanian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	60	50	140	60	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	110	55	50	130	55	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	65	35	30	45	20	20
Russian	20	5	15	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	30	485	235	255
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Dutch	20	10	10	200	90	105
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	260	120	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	95	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	90	40	45
Bengali	5	5	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	225	135	100	50	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	15	30	20	10
Portuguese	15	10	5	20	10	10
Romanian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Spanish	280	180	100	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	55	20	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	55	45	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	5
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	20	65	30	30
Chinese languages	30	10	20	60	35	30
Cantonese	15	5	10	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	25	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	50	25	25	0	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	5
Multiple responses	870	435	430	160	75	95
English and French	330	170	160	55	20	35
English and non-official language	190	105	95	95	45	55
French and non-official language	300	145	155	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	20	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	87,190	44,390	42,805	31,280	15,040	16,240
Single responses	86,050	43,810	42,240	31,065	14,955	16,115
Official languages	59,740	30,475	29,260	30,730	14,800	15,935
English	4,560	2,305	2,255	30,655	14,760	15,895
French	55,175	28,170	27,005	80	40	45
Non-official languages	26,315	13,335	12,975	335	150	185
Aboriginal languages	25,860	13,070	12,790	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	14,595	7,350	7,245	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	14,350	7,235	7,115	0	0	0
Atikamekw	15	10	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	14,315	7,215	7,100	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	245	115	130	0	0	0
Algonquin	240	115	125	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	11,265	5,720	5,540	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	11,255	5,715	5,540	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	455	265	190	335	150	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	40	25	20
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	50	30	15	35	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	20	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	175	105	135	65	75
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	5	10	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	40	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	30	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	165	85	15	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Spanish	220	145	70	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	50	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	45	20	25
Chinese languages	10	10	10	45	25	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	35	15	20	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,140	580	565	215	90	120
English and French	340	185	160	15	5	10
English and non-official language	215	105	110	190	80	105
French and non-official language	520	250	270	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	35	30	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	87,190	44,390	42,800	31,280	15,045	16,235
None	68,170	34,820	33,355	30,380	14,655	15,725
English	14,755	7,455	7,300	185	90	100
French	1,035	525	510	315	120	190
Non-official language	2,825	1,385	1,445	380	175	205
Aboriginal	2,420	1,170	1,245	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	410	210	195	360	170	195
English and French	215	120	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	50	45	5	5	5
French and non-official language	95	40	55	15	5	15
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,370	33,640	32,735	26,255	12,560	13,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,165	32,625	31,540	25,475	12,180	13,295
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,386	40,965	28,973	30,943	36,498	26,624
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,175	32,625	31,550	25,485	12,180	13,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,264	36,275	26,990	28,473	33,056	24,977
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,340	29,745	27,595	22,555	10,910	11,645
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,924	38,370	23,511	28,082	34,630	22,282
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,270	22,625	25,650	19,380	8,710	10,670
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,664	5,721	8,861	8,480	8,404	8,587
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,905	26,245	23,660	17,550	8,905	8,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,715	41,520	25,582	28,633	32,953	24,878
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,375	33,645	32,730	26,250	12,560	13,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,205	32,640	31,565	25,495	12,175	13,315
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,664	50,968	36,110	40,821	46,775	35,377
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,200	32,640	31,565	25,510	12,180	13,330
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,646	41,349	31,783	34,920	39,455	30,777
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,280	29,655	27,625	22,480	10,880	11,600
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,764	49,287	31,615	38,426	45,261	32,014
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,125	22,705	25,420	19,390	8,735	10,655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,731	8,894	10,479	9,119	8,819	9,366
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,905	26,205	23,700	17,550	8,855	8,695
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,888	49,950	32,972	37,534	42,380	32,597
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,375	33,645	32,730	26,250	12,555	13,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,315	11,580	9,735	8,070	4,315	3,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,345	59,334	43,078	47,054	51,618	43,198
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,561	67,049	48,472	55,712	60,961	49,680
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.3	87.9	76.5	83.1	86.6	78.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.4	78.7	68.1	63.2	66.1	59.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.7	12.1	23.5	16.9	13.4	21.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,375	33,640	32,735	26,255	12,555	13,695
Without total income	2,205	1,015	1,190	780	375	400
With total income	64,165	32,625	31,540	25,475	12,180	13,295
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.3	97.0	97.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,090	4,300	4,790	3,045	1,330	1,715
$10,000 to $19,999	10,720	4,460	6,260	5,210	2,050	3,155
$20,000 to $29,999	8,965	3,785	5,180	4,125	1,690	2,430
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,415	4,195	3,395	1,565	1,830
$40,000 to $49,999	6,810	3,385	3,425	2,760	1,390	1,365
$50,000 to $59,999	5,390	2,970	2,415	1,965	1,120	850
$60,000 to $69,999	4,000	2,345	1,650	1,390	800	585
$70,000 to $79,999	3,210	1,880	1,335	945	550	390
$80,000 to $89,999	2,155	1,335	820	665	385	280
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,125	485	580	320	255
$100,000 and over	4,610	3,625	990	1,400	980	425
$100,000 to $149,999	3,510	2,725	780	960	645	315
$150,000 and over	1,105	895	205	445	330	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,375	33,640	32,735	26,250	12,560	13,690
Without after-tax income	2,200	1,015	1,190	765	375	390
With after-tax income	64,170	32,625	31,550	25,485	12,180	13,305
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.0	96.4	97.1	97.0	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,195	4,325	4,870	3,175	1,355	1,820
$10,000 to $19,999	11,220	4,635	6,580	5,400	2,110	3,285
$20,000 to $29,999	10,465	4,530	5,940	4,830	2,055	2,775
$30,000 to $39,999	9,470	4,510	4,955	3,905	1,885	2,025
$40,000 to $49,999	7,810	4,415	3,395	2,905	1,575	1,335
$50,000 to $59,999	5,525	3,255	2,275	1,825	1,050	765
$60,000 to $69,999	3,885	2,235	1,640	1,130	670	465
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,665	830	830	450	375
$80,000 and over	4,105	3,055	1,055	1,485	1,035	450
$80,000 to $89,999	1,530	1,120	405	525	325	200
$90,000 to $99,999	925	700	225	285	210	80
$100,000 and over	1,645	1,225	420	670	500	170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,375	33,635	32,735	26,250	12,560	13,690
Without employment income	16,470	7,395	9,080	8,700	3,655	5,045
With employment income	49,905	26,245	23,655	17,550	8,905	8,645
Percentage with employment income	75.2	78.0	72.3	66.9	70.9	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,470	3,665	3,805	3,045	1,560	1,485
$5,000 to $9,999	4,270	1,845	2,425	1,535	655	875
$10,000 to $19,999	6,400	2,705	3,695	2,435	1,045	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	5,445	2,250	3,195	2,045	885	1,160
$30,000 to $39,999	5,105	2,295	2,805	2,020	955	1,070
$40,000 to $49,999	4,700	2,285	2,410	1,770	915	860
$50,000 to $59,999	3,990	2,325	1,665	1,265	740	520
$60,000 to $69,999	3,000	1,950	1,050	895	540	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,595	925	610	370	245
$80,000 and over	7,015	5,335	1,675	1,920	1,250	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,815	1,230	580	450	240	205
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	1,010	390	490	260	235
$100,000 and over	3,805	3,100	710	985	750	235
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,715	...	...	13,890	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,234	...	...	58,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,538	...	...	52,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,495	...	...	4,400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,719	...	...	28,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,191	...	...	26,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,215	...	...	9,490	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,469	...	...	75,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,909	...	...	67,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,715	...	...	13,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,692	...	...	74,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,921	...	...	64,148	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,490	...	...	4,400	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,135	...	...	37,892	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,323	...	...	32,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,225	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,671	...	...	92,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,464	...	...	78,729	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,715	...	...	13,890	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	410	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,345	...	...	765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,500	...	...	790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,170	...	...	680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,515	...	...	810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,445	...	...	715	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,335	...	...	685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,315	...	...	610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,490	...	...	1,250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,330	...	...	1,115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,220	...	...	915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,990	...	...	815	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	...	...	690	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,630	...	...	3,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,660	...	...	1,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,655	...	...	770	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,730	...	...	765	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,585	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,710	...	...	13,890	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	410	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,415	...	...	785	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,655	...	...	895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,365	...	...	775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,840	...	...	865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,695	...	...	795	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,670	...	...	800	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,055	...	...	1,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,855	...	...	1,160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,480	...	...	1,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	...	...	830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,815	...	...	610	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,475	...	...	2,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,390	...	...	1,085	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,000	...	...	555	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,080	...	...	680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,705	...	...	9,190	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,538	...	...	75,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,946	...	...	67,317	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,235	...	...	4,365	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,208	...	...	70,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,222	...	...	62,857	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,010	...	...	3,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,022	...	...	102,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,357	...	...	89,271	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,845	...	...	1,405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,122	...	...	45,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,585	...	...	43,744	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,705	...	...	9,200	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,549	...	...	92,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,351	...	...	78,838	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,230	...	...	4,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,151	...	...	82,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,515	...	...	70,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,040	...	...	3,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,719	...	...	122,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,124	...	...	102,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,825	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,993	...	...	56,145	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,771	...	...	50,394	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,030	6,180	4,850	5,300	2,355	2,945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,646	37,841	27,239	27,302	28,496	26,551
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,479	33,020	25,412	25,413	26,184	25,076
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,020	6,260	4,755	5,285	2,400	2,880
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,064	48,107	36,418	36,171	38,029	34,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,559	38,673	31,455	31,348	32,585	30,316
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	86,185	43,855	42,330	30,770	14,870	15,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,175	21,335	21,835	17,355	8,150	9,205
In the bottom decile	6,505	3,220	3,290	3,205	1,490	1,710
In the second decile	8,215	3,845	4,370	3,835	1,670	2,165
In the third decile	9,530	4,680	4,845	3,755	1,755	2,000
In the fourth decile	9,225	4,610	4,615	3,375	1,650	1,730
In the fifth decile	9,705	4,990	4,710	3,185	1,580	1,600
In the top half of the distribution	43,015	22,520	20,495	13,415	6,725	6,695
In the sixth decile	10,195	5,300	4,890	3,060	1,525	1,535
In the seventh decile	9,850	5,190	4,660	2,875	1,405	1,475
In the eighth decile	9,570	4,965	4,600	2,730	1,370	1,360
In the ninth decile	7,915	4,165	3,750	2,610	1,305	1,300
In the top decile	5,485	2,895	2,590	2,135	1,115	1,025
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	67,430	34,450	32,980	30,770	14,870	15,900
0 to 17 years	16,330	8,415	7,915	5,490	2,810	2,675
0 to 5 years	5,615	2,810	2,805	1,785	935	850
18 to 64 years	42,455	21,765	20,690	18,445	8,905	9,530
65 years and over	8,645	4,270	4,375	6,840	3,150	3,690
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,245	3,910	4,335	5,080	2,245	2,835
0 to 17 years	2,005	1,025	980	1,100	535	565
0 to 5 years	770	365	400	410	200	210
18 to 64 years	4,470	2,210	2,255	3,050	1,370	1,680
65 years and over	1,775	680	1,095	935	340	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.3	13.1	16.5	15.1	17.8
0 to 17 years (%)	12.3	12.2	12.4	20.0	19.0	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	13.0	14.3	23.0	21.4	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.2	10.9	16.5	15.4	17.6
65 years and over (%)	20.5	15.9	25.0	13.7	10.8	16.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,920	1,505	1,415	1,755	850	905
0 to 17 years	600	320	285	295	145	150
0 to 5 years	230	110	115	105	55	50
18 to 64 years	2,185	1,150	1,030	1,375	670	705
65 years and over	130	40	95	85	35	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.4	4.3	5.7	5.7	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.8	3.6	5.4	5.2	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	3.9	4.1	5.9	5.9	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.3	5.0	7.5	7.5	7.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	1.2	1.1	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	86,190	43,855	42,330	30,770	14,870	15,900
Official languages	83,325	42,440	40,885	30,745	14,850	15,895
English	43,760	23,175	20,590	30,735	14,845	15,885
French	63,655	32,415	31,245	1,985	820	1,165
Non-official languages	31,985	16,015	15,970	1,840	865	975
Aboriginal languages	29,770	14,970	14,805	30	10	25
Algonquian languages	17,890	8,965	8,925	20	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	16,680	8,400	8,280	0	0	0
Atikamekw	105	50	55	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	105	45	55	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	30	15	10	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	16,440	8,280	8,160	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,285	605	680	20	10	20
Algonquin	1,270	595	675	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	11,930	6,030	5,900	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	11,920	6,025	5,895	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,295	1,085	1,210	1,800	855	950
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	190	125	110	65	40
Berber languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	20	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	175	110	110	65	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	285	175	110	90	55	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	15	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	55	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	35	35	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	50	35	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	50	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	45	25	25
Tamil	0	0	10	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,455	685	770	1,225	590	635
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	185	105	75	135	65	70
Baltic languages	0	10	0	20	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	105	75	120	55	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	10	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	120	75	45	40	15	20
Russian	65	40	25	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	645	315	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	0
Dutch	25	15	15	260	120	140
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	115	45	65	365	175	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	35	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	110	55	55
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	90	45	50
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	25	15
Hindi	10	10	10	60	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	15	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,100	500	600	290	140	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	50	35	35	20	15
Portuguese	30	15	15	30	15	10
Romanian	45	25	15	10	10	10
Spanish	970	425	550	215	95	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	200	90	105	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	40	15	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	20	15	0	15	15	10
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	30	45	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	20	40	40	20	20
American Sign Language	15	10	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	15	25	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	130	60	75
Chinese languages	55	20	35	130	60	75
Cantonese	25	0	20	70	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	75	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	20	25	10	0	10
Lao	40	15	25	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	55	15	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	10	0	0	35	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	20	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	86,185	43,860	42,325	30,770	14,870	15,900
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85,650	43,575	42,075	30,340	14,690	15,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,365	12,015	11,350	5,445	2,760	2,685
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	62,285	31,560	30,725	24,895	11,930	12,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	540	280	255	435	180	255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	86,185	43,860	42,330	30,775	14,870	15,900
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	84,715	43,080	41,635	28,545	13,780	14,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,370	705	670	2,175	1,065	1,110
Before 1981	305	185	120	1,350	675	670
1981 to 1990	125	75	55	230	120	110
1991 to 2000	155	70	85	175	85	95
2001 to 2010	440	225	215	325	150	175
2001 to 2005	185	95	95	170	80	90
2006 to 2010	255	130	125	155	70	85
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	340	150	190	95	30	60
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	75	25	50	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,375	705	670	2,175	1,065	1,115
Under 5 years	235	90	145	320	170	155
5 to 14 years	165	95	75	425	235	190
15 to 24 years	255	145	110	540	245	290
25 to 44 years	680	355	325	790	375	415
45 years and over	40	25	15	100	40	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,375	705	670	2,180	1,065	1,115
Americas	200	100	100	265	125	140
Brazil	10	10	0	10	0	10
Colombia	45	20	20	0	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	55	20	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	35	25	10
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	15	180	80	100
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	35	0	25
Europe	460	270	185	1,375	700	675
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	185	95	90	10	0	10
Germany	50	30	20	180	95	90
Greece	15	10	10	20	10	15
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italy	25	20	0	30	20	10
Netherlands	0	0	10	180	100	75
Poland	20	20	10	25	10	15
Portugal	10	10	0	15	15	0
Romania	30	20	15	20	10	10
Russian Federation	15	10	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	670	325	345
Other places of birth in Europe	75	50	30	170	90	80
Africa	480	245	235	115	55	60
Algeria	100	60	45	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	75	30	40	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	300	150	150	75	35	40
Asia	230	80	145	400	175	225
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	0	45	60	35	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	10	0	10	110	45	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	70	30	35
Lebanon	20	20	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	45	10	30
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	40	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	70	30	40	30	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	25	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	340	150	185	95	30	60
Americas	10	10	10	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	85	40	45	25	15	15
France	50	25	20	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	195	80	110	15	0	10
Algeria	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	10	15	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	0	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	40	40	0	0	0
Asia	50	20	25	45	10	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	20	10	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	86,185	43,860	42,325	30,775	14,870	15,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,545	820	725	2,280	1,115	1,165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,745	855	890	3,785	1,835	1,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	82,895	42,180	40,710	24,710	11,925	12,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,115	555	560	855	400	455
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	575	325	250	425	200	230
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	345	235	110	160	95	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	230	90	140	265	100	165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	395	150	245	325	160	165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	80	55	85	30	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	86,190	43,855	42,325	30,770	14,870	15,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	32,880	16,615	16,265	1,130	535	590
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	32,730	16,525	16,200	1,085	510	570
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	19,625	9,800	9,825	610	290	325
Métis	1,205	715	490	460	225	240
Inuk (Inuit)	11,895	6,005	5,885	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	40	25	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	55	35	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	53,305	27,240	26,060	29,645	14,335	15,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	86,185	43,860	42,325	30,775	14,870	15,905
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	19,515	9,815	9,700	405	195	205
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,670	34,040	32,635	30,370	14,675	15,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	86,185	43,860	42,330	30,775	14,870	15,900
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	26,900	13,465	13,435	190	95	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	26,095	13,055	13,040	185	90	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	16,775	8,345	8,425	150	75	75
Métis single ancestry	345	195	150	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	8,975	4,515	4,460	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	805	410	395	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	105	65	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	675	340	345	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,080	3,650	3,425	1,425	680	745
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,490	3,350	3,145	1,395	670	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,695	1,895	1,800	845	405	440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	375	210	165	515	250	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,420	1,245	1,175	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	585	300	285	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	50	40	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	250	230	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	52,210	26,740	25,470	29,160	14,100	15,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	86,185	43,855	42,330	30,775	14,870	15,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,305	590	715	965	445	525
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	10	165	90	70
Chinese	110	25	85	135	65	75
Black	635	280	355	220	75	145
Filipino	35	0	30	65	15	55
Latin American	110	60	55	25	10	10
Arab	200	115	85	95	55	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	40	70	55	50	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	15	10	10
Korean	15	0	10	85	40	40
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	40	20	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	10	35	0	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	84,880	43,270	41,615	29,805	14,425	15,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	86,190	43,860	42,325	30,770	14,870	15,900
North American Aboriginal origins	33,975	17,115	16,860	1,610	775	840
First Nations (North American Indian)	21,830	10,945	10,885	1,015	495	525
Inuit	12,590	6,360	6,235	50	25	30
Métis	955	530	425	570	265	305
Other North American origins	45,320	23,160	22,170	11,265	5,325	5,935
Acadian	195	80	115	20	15	0
American	380	190	190	320	165	155
Canadian	43,280	22,110	21,175	11,025	5,185	5,840
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	15	35	30	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	45	25	20	10	10	0
Québécois	1,870	1,000	870	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	20,720	10,800	9,925	23,920	11,575	12,345
British Isles origins	6,690	3,325	3,370	19,995	9,630	10,365
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	10
English	1,290	590	700	12,355	5,965	6,390
Irish	2,880	1,430	1,450	8,660	3,960	4,695
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,155	1,620	1,530	10,185	4,880	5,305
Welsh	25	10	20	650	290	360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	80	75	715	275	440
French origins	13,615	7,180	6,435	2,650	1,115	1,530
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	95	30	60	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,560	7,160	6,395	2,655	1,120	1,530
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,525	790	735	7,370	3,570	3,800
Austrian	75	40	40	140	55	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	170	95	70	95	40	60
Dutch	195	100	95	2,040	985	1,055
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	1,015	510	505	5,480	2,645	2,835
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	105	65	45	150	75	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	190	125	70	605	310	295
Danish	40	20	15	150	80	70
Finnish	30	15	15	130	55	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Norwegian	80	50	35	165	90	75
Swedish	50	30	20	190	95	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	20	10	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	810	415	395	1,905	940	965
Bulgarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	90	50	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	50	20	35	285	135	150
Latvian	0	0	0	60	55	10
Lithuanian	15	10	0	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	405	195	205	735	385	355
Romanian	60	40	25	85	55	35
Russian	120	60	55	295	155	140
Slovak	10	10	10	40	10	30
Ukrainian	160	95	70	535	250	285
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	900	505	395	1,145	590	555
Albanian	10	0	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	55	30	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	60	35	90	45	45
Italian	555	305	250	645	340	300
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	40	25	105	50	60
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	155	85	70	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	250	110	135	160	85	80
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	100	45	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	100	120	40	15	30
Caribbean origins	260	105	155	200	80	120
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	15	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	130	50	75	0	0	0
Jamaican	75	25	45	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	25	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	175	85	90	125	75	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Chilean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	15	10	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	25	25	40	20	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	20	0	15
African origins	890	470	425	300	110	190
Central and West African origins	300	165	135	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	30	30	0	0	0
North African origins	330	170	160	70	35	35
Algerian	110	60	55	0	0	0
Berber	75	45	35	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	15	25	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	95	45	45	15	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	65	60	25	15	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	20	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	130	65	65	185	40	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	40	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	65	145	35	115
Asian origins	635	265	375	775	385	390
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	145	130	150	95	55
Afghan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	50	10	70	40	30
Armenian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	30	45	0	10	0
Palestinian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	20	10	0	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	25	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	55	25	30	205	100	105
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	40	10	25	195	105	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	310	95	215	415	190	230
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	150	35	115	180	75	100
Filipino	45	10	35	60	20	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	30	10	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	85	40	45
Laotian	60	35	30	35	20	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	10	30	35	30	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	15
Oceania origins	10	0	0	55	40	20
Australian	10	0	0	25	20	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,715	...	...	13,885	...	...
Owner	17,305	...	...	9,420	...	...
Renter	12,560	...	...	4,465	...	...
Band housing	2,845	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,715	...	...	13,890	...	...
Condominium	1,440	...	...	510	...	...
Not condominium	31,275	...	...	13,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,710	...	...	13,890	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	3,585	...	...	1,950	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,325	...	...	3,150	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,210	...	...	5,320	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,480	...	...	3,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,715	...	...	13,890	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,875	...	...	3,210	...	...
5 rooms	6,845	...	...	1,860	...	...
6 rooms	4,770	...	...	2,170	...	...
7 rooms	4,015	...	...	2,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,205	...	...	4,615	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,715	...	...	13,885	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,045	...	...	13,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,670	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,715	...	...	13,890	...	...
Suitable	30,195	...	...	13,580	...	...
Not suitable	2,515	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,715	...	...	13,885	...	...
1960 or before	5,870	...	...	5,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,660	...	...	3,835	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,200	...	...	1,950	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,975	...	...	1,180	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,325	...	...	445	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,210	...	...	435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,470	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,715	...	...	13,890	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,360	...	...	12,875	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,355	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,715	...	...	13,885	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,720	...	...	8,515	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,540	...	...	5,190	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	450	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,710	...	...	13,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,505	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,370	...	...	1,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,780	...	...	1,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,720	...	...	2,505	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,915	...	...	3,040	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,195	...	...	2,490	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,830	...	...	1,470	...	...
85 years and over	395	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,275	...	...	13,685	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,515	...	...	10,185	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,755	...	...	3,500	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,445	...	...	3,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,640	...	...	9,230	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.2	...	...	54.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.8	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	956	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,089	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	190,216	...	...	250,384	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,040	...	...	289,339	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,640	...	...	4,460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	35.1	...	...	22.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.6	...	...	48.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	561	...	...	824	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	585	...	...	850	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,375	33,645	32,730	26,250	12,560	13,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,510	12,930	11,585	5,345	2,760	2,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,705	5,120	6,585	8,000	3,865	4,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,150	15,595	14,560	12,905	5,935	6,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,425	8,955	4,470	2,015	1,395	620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,630	6,015	3,615	830	490	340
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,795	2,935	860	1,185	905	280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,700	3,720	4,975	6,530	2,585	3,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,865	600	1,260	490	235	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,170	2,315	3,850	3,875	1,725	2,150
Bachelor's degree	4,600	1,640	2,960	2,505	1,080	1,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	495	190	310	325	145	185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	55	80	200	125	80
Master's degree	840	365	475	785	350	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	75	25	55	20	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,680	22,725	21,955	15,965	7,695	8,270
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,875	6,870	6,000	2,125	1,255	870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,170	3,185	3,985	4,665	2,395	2,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,640	12,665	11,975	9,180	4,050	5,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,055	7,210	3,850	1,255	880	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,050	4,910	3,140	550	350	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,010	2,305	705	705	530	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,845	2,970	3,875	4,905	1,945	2,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,450	495	955	220	100	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,285	1,990	3,295	2,800	1,120	1,685
Bachelor's degree	3,890	1,405	2,485	1,815	730	1,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	410	155	255	250	100	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	40	80	160	80	80
Master's degree	780	330	450	540	200	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	60	20	35	15	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,375	33,645	32,730	26,255	12,560	13,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,220	18,050	18,170	13,345	6,625	6,720
Education	2,805	555	2,245	860	235	620
13. Education	2,800	560	2,245	860	240	625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	500	165	335	415	195	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	40	35	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	425	125	295	355	145	205
Humanities	925	350	570	625	265	365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	20	95	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	20	175	55	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	610	225	385	135	50	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	40	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	45	20	150	85	60
54. History	50	30	20	80	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	15	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,275	460	1,815	1,220	385	835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	45	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	65	120	85	45	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,070	50	1,020	335	25	310
22. Legal professions and studies	230	85	140	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	45	35	0	30
42. Psychology	355	90	265	195	35	160
45. Social sciences	335	155	180	360	195	160
Business, management and public administration	5,775	1,515	4,260	2,230	740	1,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	655	100	555	285	75	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,110	1,415	3,695	1,935	665	1,270
Physical and life sciences and technologies	640	425	210	265	145	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	35	65	125	50	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	40	10	35	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	140	100	40	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	300	230	75	80	65	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	15	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	505	310	195	230	120	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	285	125	150	90	55
25. Library science	75	0	70	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	60	35	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,670	8,085	585	2,575	2,460	115
04. Architecture and related services	90	70	20	50	40	15
14. Engineering	555	465	90	275	245	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,440	2,145	295	585	540	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,080	1,985	90	605	595	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,365	2,305	60	730	725	10
48. Precision production	1,140	1,115	25	330	310	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,035	815	220	405	300	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	100	110	260	180	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	830	720	110	150	125	25
Health and related fields	3,405	645	2,755	2,965	535	2,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	135	85	220	110	110
51. Health professions and related programs	3,145	490	2,660	2,675	385	2,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	70	45	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,605	2,260	1,345	1,095	550	545
12. Personal and culinary services	1,415	325	1,090	620	160	460
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	805	660	145	305	240	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,375	1,265	105	160	145	15
Other	15	0	15	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,680	22,725	21,960	15,965	7,700	8,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,040	10,055	9,985	6,790	3,645	3,140
Education	1,995	410	1,585	545	145	400
13. Education	1,995	410	1,585	540	145	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	140	275	310	140	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	40	30	45	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	350	105	245	265	105	160
Humanities	635	250	385	405	175	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	20	90	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	105	35	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	155	215	90	25	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	25	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	20	100	65	35
54. History	45	25	20	60	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,940	360	1,580	950	255	695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	105	60	35	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	935	45	890	275	15	265
22. Legal professions and studies	200	70	130	175	55	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	40	35	10	25
42. Psychology	290	65	225	150	15	135
45. Social sciences	270	125	145	245	135	115
Business, management and public administration	4,990	1,250	3,740	1,570	490	1,070
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	80	480	210	50	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,430	1,175	3,255	1,345	445	905
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	290	150	190	110	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	95	40	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	10	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	275	200	70	45	45	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	15	20	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	285	190	190	100	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	260	115	120	75	45
25. Library science	70	10	65	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	50	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,110	6,600	505	1,725	1,625	105
04. Architecture and related services	95	75	25	25	10	15
14. Engineering	490	400	85	145	125	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,020	1,785	240	435	400	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,695	1,610	90	435	430	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,940	1,885	50	460	455	10
48. Precision production	865	845	20	225	200	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	710	170	295	195	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	75	85	190	120	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	720	630	90	105	80	30
Health and related fields	2,805	510	2,295	2,155	380	1,770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	115	70	185	85	100
51. Health professions and related programs	2,595	380	2,215	1,915	270	1,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	50	30	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,940	1,855	1,085	840	435	405
12. Personal and culinary services	1,155	260	895	450	110	335
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	635	535	95	240	190	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,145	1,050	90	145	130	15
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,375	33,640	32,730	26,250	12,560	13,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,220	18,050	18,170	13,345	6,625	6,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,155	15,595	14,560	12,905	5,935	6,970
Location of study inside Canada	29,505	15,245	14,265	12,070	5,515	6,560
Same as province or territory of residence	27,760	14,385	13,380	11,585	5,285	6,305
Different than province or territory of residence	1,745	860	890	490	235	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	645	350	295	835	420	410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	65	30	250	120	130
Philippines	40	10	35	25	10	15
India	0	0	0	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	10	170	105	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	165	95	70	0	0	0
Other	335	175	155	315	155	160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,685	22,725	21,955	15,965	7,700	8,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,045	10,055	9,985	6,785	3,650	3,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,640	12,670	11,970	9,180	4,050	5,130
Location of study inside Canada	24,095	12,375	11,715	8,690	3,820	4,875
Same as province or territory of residence	22,590	11,645	10,950	8,315	3,650	4,665
Different than province or territory of residence	1,500	735	770	375	170	205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	545	290	255	490	235	260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	40	15	165	80	85
Philippines	20	0	20	20	10	15
India	0	0	10	40	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	75	50	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	155	85	70	0	10	0
Other	305	165	145	175	75	100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,375	33,645	32,730	26,250	12,555	13,690
In the labour force	43,935	23,200	20,735	15,605	7,845	7,755
Employed	39,515	20,395	19,120	14,570	7,285	7,285
Unemployed	4,420	2,805	1,615	1,035	560	470
Not in the labour force	22,440	10,445	11,995	10,650	4,710	5,935
Participation rate	66.2	69.0	63.4	59.4	62.5	56.6
Employment rate	59.5	60.6	58.4	55.5	58.0	53.2
Unemployment rate	10.1	12.1	7.8	6.6	7.1	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,375	33,645	32,730	26,250	12,555	13,695
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,935	9,230	10,705	9,800	4,400	5,400
Worked	46,435	24,415	22,025	16,450	8,160	8,290
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,705	11,780	9,920	8,200	4,395	3,810
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,730	12,630	12,105	8,245	3,765	4,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.4	40.2	40.6	43.0	43.1	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	43,935	23,200	20,735	15,605	7,845	7,750
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,125	650	475	290	170	125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,810	22,555	20,260	15,310	7,680	7,630
Employee	40,105	21,005	19,100	13,405	6,550	6,860
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,705	1,550	1,160	1,895	1,125	770
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	43,930	23,200	20,735	15,600	7,845	7,755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,125	645	475	295	170	125
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,810	22,550	20,260	15,310	7,675	7,630
0 Management occupations	3,255	1,895	1,365	1,575	935	640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,665	1,315	4,350	1,810	445	1,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,875	1,475	395	600	490	105
3 Health occupations	2,440	405	2,040	1,645	320	1,320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,705	1,670	5,035	1,760	595	1,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	915	425	485	340	135	200
6 Sales and service occupations	10,050	4,195	5,855	3,940	1,540	2,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,750	7,340	415	2,310	2,130	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,715	2,510	200	375	335	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,450	1,320	125	955	735	220
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	43,930	23,200	20,735	15,600	7,850	7,755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,120	645	475	295	170	125
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,810	22,555	20,260	15,310	7,680	7,630
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,130	920	215	315	220	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,415	3,810	605	155	145	10
22 Utilities	415	375	45	345	315	25
23 Construction	2,190	1,905	290	1,070	910	165
31-33 Manufacturing	2,470	2,140	325	1,590	1,180	410
41 Wholesale trade	775	600	175	380	290	90
44-45 Retail trade	4,680	1,995	2,680	2,330	970	1,360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,785	1,305	480	530	405	130
51 Information and cultural industries	665	315	350	205	130	75
52 Finance and insurance	630	155	475	375	125	255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	520	345	175	250	110	140
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,245	640	605	575	305	270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,235	750	485	655	390	270
61 Educational services	3,940	1,095	2,850	850	275	565
62 Health care and social assistance	7,470	1,450	6,015	2,830	535	2,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	660	370	285	390	175	215
72 Accommodation and food services	2,565	905	1,660	1,120	495	625
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,835	995	840	685	335	360
91 Public administration	4,170	2,470	1,700	635	365	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	39,515	20,395	19,120	14,565	7,280	7,285
Worked at home	1,270	525	745	1,040	485	560
Worked outside Canada	45	40	0	30	25	15
No fixed workplace address	3,075	2,475	600	1,435	1,055	375
Worked at usual place	35,125	17,350	17,775	12,060	5,720	6,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,125	17,350	17,775	12,065	5,725	6,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,630	13,355	15,275	6,640	2,915	3,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,320	2,405	1,915	3,540	1,615	1,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,045	1,485	560	1,805	1,145	660
Commute to a different province or territory	135	110	25	75	50	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,195	19,825	18,370	13,495	6,780	6,715
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,085	14,115	11,970	10,725	5,465	5,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,935	1,260	1,670	1,155	560	595
Public transit	470	310	160	165	30	130
Walked	6,580	2,755	3,830	1,155	550	600
Bicycle	160	130	30	155	115	45
Other method	1,965	1,260	710	140	50	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,200	19,825	18,370	13,495	6,775	6,720
Less than 15 minutes	26,090	12,225	13,865	6,715	3,035	3,675
15 to 29 minutes	6,650	3,720	2,935	3,885	1,885	2,000
30 to 44 minutes	2,215	1,350	865	1,580	835	745
45 to 59 minutes	1,180	820	365	560	385	175
60 minutes and over	2,060	1,715	345	760	640	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,200	19,825	18,370	13,495	6,780	6,720
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,475	2,180	290	800	560	235
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,695	3,570	1,120	2,210	1,410	800
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,320	5,325	5,000	3,470	1,980	1,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,835	3,980	6,850	3,220	1,190	2,030
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,100	1,480	2,620	1,575	535	1,040
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,775	3,280	2,490	2,220	1,100	1,120
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,800	25,040	22,765	16,875	8,405	8,475
Single responses	46,460	24,370	22,090	16,860	8,400	8,465
Official languages	37,065	19,780	17,280	16,840	8,390	8,450
English	5,860	2,925	2,935	16,775	8,375	8,400
French	31,205	16,860	14,345	65	15	50
Non-official languages	9,400	4,585	4,810	20	10	15
Aboriginal languages	9,380	4,585	4,805	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5,110	2,500	2,610	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5,100	2,490	2,605	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5,095	2,490	2,605	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	4,270	2,080	2,190	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	4,265	2,075	2,185	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	0	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,340	670	670	15	10	15
English and French	1,095	575	520	10	0	0
English and non-official language	140	50	95	15	0	10
French and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,800	25,035	22,760	16,875	8,400	8,475
None	28,570	15,400	13,165	16,640	8,320	8,310
English	13,510	6,840	6,670	45	15	40
French	1,505	770	730	145	55	100
Non-official language	3,210	1,500	1,710	45	15	35
Aboriginal	3,185	1,500	1,690	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	20	45	15	30
English and French	505	245	260	0	0	0
English and non-official language	165	100	65	0	0	0
French and non-official language	335	180	155	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	84,910	43,230	41,685	30,495	14,700	15,795
Non-movers	75,185	38,375	36,810	26,865	13,005	13,855
Movers	9,725	4,850	4,875	3,630	1,695	1,935
Non-migrants	6,905	3,480	3,425	1,940	870	1,075
Migrants	2,820	1,370	1,455	1,690	825	865
Internal migrants	2,680	1,310	1,370	1,680	825	850
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,195	1,245	1,555	765	790
Interprovincial migrants	240	110	130	125	65	65
External migrants	140	60	80	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,550	40,525	39,030	29,295	14,105	15,185
Non-movers	52,615	26,985	25,625	18,890	9,150	9,740
Movers	26,935	13,535	13,400	10,405	4,955	5,450
Non-migrants	18,450	9,385	9,060	5,510	2,630	2,885
Migrants	8,485	4,150	4,340	4,890	2,325	2,565
Internal migrants	8,105	3,960	4,150	4,745	2,255	2,495
Intraprovincial migrants	7,510	3,665	3,845	4,540	2,145	2,395
Interprovincial migrants	600	290	310	205	110	100
External migrants	385	190	190	145	75	70