Census Profile, 2016 Census
Abitibi--Témiscamingue [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Scotchfort 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Abitibi--Témiscamingue Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Scotchfort 4, IRI Prince Edward Island [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Abitibi--Témiscamingue [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Abitibi--Témiscamingue [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Scotchfort 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,491	...	...	200	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,794	...	...	148	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	35.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,987	...	...	63	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,535	...	...	62	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.1	...	...	139.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	33,444.46	...	...	1.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,490	52,035	51,455	200	90	110
0 to 14 years	17,530	8,930	8,595	65	20	40
0 to 4 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	20	10	15
5 to 9 years	6,190	3,125	3,065	20	10	15
10 to 14 years	5,520	2,835	2,685	20	5	10
15 to 64 years	67,105	34,260	32,845	130	70	60
15 to 19 years	5,705	2,935	2,770	10	5	5
20 to 24 years	5,895	3,065	2,830	15	5	5
25 to 29 years	5,860	3,050	2,805	25	10	15
30 to 34 years	6,075	3,110	2,960	25	15	10
35 to 39 years	6,205	3,120	3,085	15	5	0
40 to 44 years	5,820	2,990	2,830	10	0	5
45 to 49 years	6,160	3,070	3,090	15	5	5
50 to 54 years	8,245	4,155	4,085	15	10	10
55 to 59 years	9,170	4,650	4,520	5	5	5
60 to 64 years	7,975	4,105	3,870	5	0	5
65 years and over	18,860	8,840	10,015	10	0	5
65 to 69 years	6,400	3,255	3,150	5	0	5
70 to 74 years	4,735	2,355	2,380	5	0	5
75 to 79 years	3,240	1,505	1,730	0	0	0
80 to 84 years	2,295	995	1,300	0	0	0
85 years and over	2,185	725	1,455	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,480	525	955	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	600	180	420	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.9	17.2	16.7	32.5	22.2	36.4
15 to 64 years	64.8	65.8	63.8	65.0	77.8	54.5
65 years and over	18.2	17.0	19.5	5.0	0.0	4.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	42.1	41.4	42.8	28.4	29.6	27.4
Median age of the population	43.9	43.0	44.8	27.0	30.2	25.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,535	...	...	65	...	...
Single-detached house	29,280	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,740	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,920	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	780	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,410	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,380	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	250	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	445	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,535	...	...	65	...	...
1 person	14,930	...	...	15	...	...
2 persons	17,265	...	...	10	...	...
3 persons	5,660	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	5,045	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	2,630	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,860	...	...	200	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,960	43,105	42,860	140	70	65
Married or living common law	51,850	25,885	25,965	85	45	45
Married	26,985	13,465	13,520	55	25	30
Living common law	24,860	12,420	12,440	30	15	10
Not married and not living common law	34,115	17,215	16,900	55	30	25
Never married	22,505	12,975	9,535	45	25	20
Separated	1,285	635	650	5	5	0
Divorced	5,005	2,395	2,610	5	0	0
Widowed	5,320	1,220	4,105	5	0	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,655	...	...	55	...	...
2 persons	17,060	...	...	20	...	...
3 persons	5,410	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	4,870	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	2,320	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,655	...	...	50	...	...
Total couple families	25,470	...	...	45	...	...
Married couples	13,040	...	...	25	...	...
Common-law couples	12,425	...	...	15	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,190	...	...	15	...	...
Female parent	2,795	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	1,390	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,470	...	...	45	...	...
Couples without children	14,540	...	...	10	...	...
Couples with children	10,930	...	...	30	...	...
1 child	4,190	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	4,530	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	2,210	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,190	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	2,520	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	1,225	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,635	9,820	8,820	20	15	5
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,535	...	...	60	...	...
One-census-family households	29,200	...	...	40	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,340	...	...	5	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,855	...	...	30	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,110	...	...	15	...	...
One-person households	14,935	...	...	15	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,175	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,635	51,675	50,965	200	95	105
English only	1,540	740	800	200	95	105
French only	72,605	34,650	37,955	0	0	0
English and French	28,455	16,265	12,195	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,640	51,670	50,965	200	90	105
English	3,630	1,750	1,880	200	95	105
French	98,675	49,750	48,925	0	0	0
English and French	300	155	145	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,780	1,830	1,955	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.7	3.5	3.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,635	51,670	50,970	200	90	105
Single responses	101,875	51,280	50,595	195	90	105
Official languages	100,740	50,705	50,035	180	80	100
English	3,350	1,610	1,740	180	80	100
French	97,390	49,095	48,295	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,135	575	560	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	300	135	165	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	290	135	160	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	15	10	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	80	85	0	0	0
Algonquin	165	80	90	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	840	440	400	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	150	110	0	0	0
Berber languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	125	95	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	225	125	95	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	370	190	185	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	105	110	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	130	55	75	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	760	390	375	5	5	5
English and French	575	295	280	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	15	5	5	0
French and non-official language	130	70	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,640	51,675	50,965	200	95	105
Single responses	101,740	51,240	50,505	190	90	105
Official languages	101,400	51,055	50,345	190	85	105
English	3,200	1,610	1,595	185	85	100
French	98,200	49,450	48,755	0	0	0
Non-official languages	340	180	155	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	75	35	40	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	145	115	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	65	30	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	900	435	460	10	10	0
English and French	565	275	290	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	25	10	10	5
French and non-official language	260	125	135	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,635	51,675	50,970	200	90	105
None	96,880	48,625	48,250	190	90	100
English	4,115	2,210	1,905	0	0	0
French	905	470	435	0	0	0
Non-official language	600	295	305	10	5	5
Aboriginal	195	80	110	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	405	210	200	0	0	0
English and French	25	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	50	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	5	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,365	42,145	41,215	140	70	70
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,210	41,325	39,880	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,639	42,250	26,197	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,230	41,330	39,905	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,048	36,411	24,267	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,505	37,500	34,010	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,130	39,445	23,055	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,040	28,895	32,145	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,585	8,513	8,630	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,195	31,935	27,260	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,580	42,366	24,674	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,365	42,155	41,215	140	70	65
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,195	41,340	39,855	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,596	52,060	32,779	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,205	41,340	39,865	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,629	40,763	28,267	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,445	37,485	33,965	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,161	49,988	29,316	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,875	28,755	32,115	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,679	9,686	9,673	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,195	32,100	27,100	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,273	50,426	30,429	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,365	42,155	41,210	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,570	13,970	10,600	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,018	58,021	39,657	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,763	66,089	44,471	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.8	76.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.5	74.6	63.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.2	23.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,360	42,150	41,210	x	x	x
Without total income	2,150	825	1,330	x	x	x
With total income	81,210	41,325	39,880	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.0	96.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,515	3,620	5,900	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,925	5,610	9,315	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,385	5,430	6,960	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,290	4,825	5,465	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,445	4,905	4,540	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,805	4,020	2,785	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	3,175	1,665	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,550	2,300	1,250	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,565	1,735	830	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	1,420	380	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,090	4,290	800	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,860	3,290	570	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,225	1,000	225	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,360	42,150	41,215	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,130	820	1,310	x	x	x
With after-tax income	81,230	41,325	39,905	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	98.0	96.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,800	3,715	6,090	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,725	5,940	9,790	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,015	6,715	8,295	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,500	6,795	6,705	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,180	6,020	4,165	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,225	4,010	2,220	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,270	2,840	1,430	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,605	2,050	550	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,905	3,245	660	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,450	1,230	215	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	840	710	135	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,605	1,300	305	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,360	42,145	41,215	x	x	x
Without employment income	24,165	10,215	13,950	x	x	x
With employment income	59,190	31,935	27,260	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	71.0	75.8	66.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,850	3,880	3,970	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,655	1,910	2,745	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,200	3,300	4,895	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,100	3,030	4,075	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,855	3,085	3,770	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,950	3,225	2,725	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,595	2,945	1,655	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,455	2,380	1,080	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,885	1,855	1,035	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,635	6,320	1,315	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,920	1,430	495	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,530	1,260	275	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,185	3,640	550	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,535	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,795	...	...	46,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,725	...	...	46,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,935	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,339	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,845	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,605	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,285	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,190	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,535	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,754	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,925	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,658	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,231	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,605	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,142	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,151	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,535	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	410	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,600	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,520	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,010	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,535	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,355	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,225	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,045	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,700	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,230	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,960	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,675	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,360	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,835	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,510	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,070	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,855	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,535	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,615	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,650	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,755	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,405	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,045	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,935	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,610	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,430	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,335	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,855	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,445	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,795	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,385	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,185	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,800	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,565	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,740	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,655	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,358	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,135	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,429	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,702	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,995	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,811	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,499	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,368	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,637	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,725	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,538	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,346	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,095	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,712	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,644	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,955	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,794	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,954	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,085	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,041	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,407	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,275	9,155	8,120	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,088	33,236	23,810	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,915	29,528	22,986	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,270	9,230	8,040	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,532	43,314	30,894	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,406	35,141	27,118	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,860	51,065	49,795	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,325	27,160	28,165	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	7,990	3,860	4,125	x	x	x
In the second decile	11,545	5,265	6,275	x	x	x
In the third decile	11,855	5,885	5,970	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	12,050	6,040	6,005	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,890	6,105	5,790	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	45,535	23,910	21,630	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	11,820	6,160	5,655	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,250	5,875	5,380	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	9,910	5,175	4,735	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	7,670	4,095	3,570	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,890	2,600	2,290	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,420	50,375	49,045	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	20,370	10,395	9,975	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,925	3,545	3,375	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	62,500	31,885	30,610	x	x	x
65 years and over	16,555	8,095	8,460	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,380	6,155	7,220	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,245	1,140	1,105	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	745	360	380	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,295	3,480	3,815	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,835	1,535	2,295	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.5	12.2	14.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.0	11.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	10.2	11.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	10.9	12.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	23.2	19.0	27.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,585	2,340	2,245	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	685	345	335	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	220	105	115	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,670	1,890	1,780	x	x	x
65 years and over	235	105	125	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	3.2	3.0	3.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.9	5.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,860	51,065	49,795	200	90	105
Official languages	100,835	51,050	49,785	200	95	110
English	29,765	17,000	12,760	200	95	110
French	99,365	50,345	49,015	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,045	1,425	1,615	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	590	275	320	35	20	20
Algonquian languages	565	265	305	35	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	245	120	120	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	25	10	20	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	200	110	90	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	35	20	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	380	185	195	0	0	0
Algonquin	375	185	195	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,460	1,160	1,300	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	410	215	200	0	0	0
Berber languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	380	190	180	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	380	195	185	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,710	805	905	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	70	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	65	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	0	0	0
Russian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	20	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,435	650	785	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	85	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	30	35	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,310	595	720	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	15	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,860	51,070	49,790	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	100,325	50,795	49,530	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,655	10,540	10,115	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,665	40,250	39,415	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	535	275	265	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,860	51,065	49,795	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	99,420	50,385	49,035	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,270	580	695	0	0	0
Before 1981	255	130	125	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	145	70	75	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	180	75	100	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	385	165	220	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	245	100	145	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	145	170	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	170	105	65	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,275	585	695	0	0	0
Under 5 years	235	85	155	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	200	95	105	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	190	65	125	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	600	315	285	0	0	0
45 years and over	40	15	25	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,275	585	695	0	0	0
Americas	220	80	140	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	75	35	50	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	40	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	445	220	225	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	210	100	110	0	0	0
Germany	55	20	35	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	30	15	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	10	10	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	0	0	0
Africa	390	215	180	0	0	0
Algeria	80	50	25	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	100	45	50	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	210	115	100	0	0	0
Asia	215	60	150	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	10	85	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	145	165	0	0	0
Americas	35	20	15	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	80	45	40	0	0	0
France	40	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Africa	165	85	80	0	0	0
Algeria	35	20	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	0	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	15	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Asia	25	0	25	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,860	51,065	49,795	200	90	110
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,510	715	795	15	10	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,115	1,020	1,095	20	10	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	97,235	49,330	47,905	165	80	90
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,040	465	575	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	280	260	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	260	185	70	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	280	90	185	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	440	160	285	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,860	51,070	49,795	200	95	105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,575	2,325	2,250	185	85	95
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,415	2,245	2,175	180	85	95
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,715	1,320	1,395	180	90	90
Métis	1,690	915	770	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	50	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	35	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	96,285	48,745	47,545	15	10	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,860	51,070	49,795	200	95	105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,755	1,340	1,420	185	90	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,100	49,730	48,370	20	10	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,860	51,065	49,795	200	90	110
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,290	1,400	160	80	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,630	1,265	1,375	160	75	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,385	1,145	1,235	160	80	80
Métis single ancestry	240	115	125	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	30	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,860	2,455	2,400	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,740	2,390	2,350	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,955	2,020	1,940	20	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	355	405	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	65	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	60	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	93,305	47,315	45,985	15	0	15
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,860	51,070	49,795	200	90	105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,210	550	660	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese	135	45	85	0	0	0
Black	475	230	245	0	0	0
Filipino	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latin American	95	15	80	0	0	0
Arab	330	175	150	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	25	35	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	99,650	50,515	49,130	200	95	105
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,860	51,065	49,795	200	90	105
North American Aboriginal origins	7,555	3,750	3,810	180	90	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,525	3,260	3,260	180	85	95
Inuit	50	25	25	0	0	0
Métis	1,170	560	605	0	0	0
Other North American origins	80,205	40,630	39,580	0	0	0
Acadian	330	165	165	0	0	0
American	585	285	300	0	0	0
Canadian	77,755	39,245	38,510	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,375	1,310	1,065	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,800	15,755	15,045	40	15	25
British Isles origins	7,300	3,420	3,880	25	0	20
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,560	745	820	10	0	10
Irish	4,765	2,165	2,595	10	0	10
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,825	920	910	20	0	15
Welsh	20	15	0	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	135	70	70	0	0	0
French origins	24,525	12,730	11,795	15	10	10
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	290	155	135	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	24,355	12,655	11,700	15	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,105	975	1,135	10	0	0
Austrian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	450	220	230	0	0	0
Dutch	130	65	70	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,390	645	740	10	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	130	45	85	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	250	140	110	0	0	0
Danish	50	30	15	0	0	0
Finnish	45	30	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	100	65	35	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	10	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	950	485	460	0	0	0
Bulgarian	120	75	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	45	30	15	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	380	215	170	0	0	0
Romanian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Russian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Slovak	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	245	110	140	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,260	665	595	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	30	50	0	0	0
Italian	790	450	340	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	50	55	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Spanish	205	80	130	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	40	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	200	105	95	0	0	0
Basque	50	35	20	0	0	0
Jewish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	120	65	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	200	90	115	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	185	75	105	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	10	0	10	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	175	55	120	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	30	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	750	415	335	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	220	130	95	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	20	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	10	35	0	0	0
North African origins	430	250	180	0	0	0
Algerian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Berber	65	35	30	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	155	100	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	125	75	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	15	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	70	40	30	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	40	30	0	0	0
Asian origins	560	220	340	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	210	90	120	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	40	65	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	80	40	40	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	280	100	175	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	180	65	120	0	0	0
Filipino	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,535	...	...	65	...	...
Owner	31,730	...	...	10	...	...
Renter	13,595	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	210	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,535	...	...	65	...	...
Condominium	2,215	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	43,315	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,535	...	...	65	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,315	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,430	...	...	15	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,585	...	...	20	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,100	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,535	...	...	65	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,495	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	8,030	...	...	15	...	...
6 rooms	5,935	...	...	10	...	...
7 rooms	5,890	...	...	15	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,190	...	...	10	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,535	...	...	65	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,410	...	...	55	...	...
More than 1 person per room	125	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,535	...	...	65	...	...
Suitable	44,820	...	...	55	...	...
Not suitable	715	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,535	...	...	65	...	...
1960 or before	14,210	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,910	...	...	20	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,350	...	...	15	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,430	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,010	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,460	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,165	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,535	...	...	65	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,580	...	...	40	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,955	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,535	...	...	65	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,895	...	...	40	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,400	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,535	...	...	60	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,990	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,440	...	...	20	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,045	...	...	15	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,315	...	...	15	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,405	...	...	0	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,025	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,325	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	995	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,590	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,005	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,585	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,935	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,075	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	739	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	861	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,158	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	196,626	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,535	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	600	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,370	42,155	41,215	135	70	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,885	12,285	10,600	50	30	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,175	7,160	9,020	35	20	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,300	22,710	21,595	55	25	30
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,865	12,700	7,165	10	10	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,660	8,540	6,120	0	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,200	4,160	1,045	0	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,410	5,410	7,000	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,635	890	1,750	0	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,395	3,715	5,685	0	0	10
Bachelor's degree	6,905	2,575	4,335	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	685	275	415	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	140	190	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,255	590	665	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	225	140	85	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,215	28,155	27,060	110	55	50
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,010	6,245	4,770	35	25	10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,445	4,275	5,175	30	15	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,755	17,640	17,110	45	20	30
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,880	9,955	5,920	10	10	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,805	6,680	5,120	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,075	3,275	800	0	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,145	4,095	5,045	30	15	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,830	615	1,215	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,900	2,975	4,930	10	0	0
Bachelor's degree	5,820	2,100	3,720	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	535	180	355	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	120	185	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,050	455	595	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	115	70	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,370	42,155	41,215	135	70	65
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,065	19,440	19,625	85	50	40
Education	3,860	745	3,110	0	0	0
13. Education	3,860	750	3,110	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	815	320	495	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	100	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	680	220	460	0	0	0
Humanities	1,475	685	790	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	35	75	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,000	420	575	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	35	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	85	30	0	0	0
54. History	80	55	20	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	55	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,350	480	1,870	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	80	145	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	25	725	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	275	90	180	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	10	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	630	120	510	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	355	150	205	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,135	2,620	6,520	15	10	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	850	165	685	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,285	2,450	5,830	15	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	895	480	420	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	80	130	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	255	120	135	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	310	220	90	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	575	345	230	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	315	120	0	0	0
25. Library science	110	0	105	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	25	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,175	12,430	745	0	0	0
04. Architecture and related services	125	70	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	870	740	125	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,165	2,870	295	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,690	2,625	60	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,805	3,675	130	10	0	0
48. Precision production	2,520	2,450	70	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,305	1,725	580	0	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	720	435	285	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,285	290	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,385	890	4,490	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	105	135	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,050	735	4,320	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,310	1,975	2,330	10	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	2,360	350	2,010	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	495	250	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,200	1,130	70	0	10	0
Other	25	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,215	28,155	27,060	105	55	50
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,455	10,515	9,945	60	35	25
Education	2,505	420	2,080	0	0	0
13. Education	2,505	420	2,080	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	640	260	380	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	75	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	535	180	350	0	0	0
Humanities	910	430	485	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	615	290	320	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	0	0	0
54. History	50	35	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	90	35	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,910	380	1,530	0	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	55	125	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	605	20	590	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	215	65	150	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	525	95	430	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	310	135	175	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,560	1,990	5,575	15	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	700	120	580	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,855	1,860	4,990	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	530	305	225	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	70	95	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	180	80	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	510	295	215	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	410	290	115	10	0	0
25. Library science	90	0	90	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,590	9,945	650	0	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	105	45	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	800	690	115	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,515	2,270	245	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,000	55	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,095	2,980	110	0	0	0
48. Precision production	2,010	1,950	60	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,830	1,330	500	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	340	225	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,265	990	275	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,265	735	3,535	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	80	115	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,975	595	3,375	10	10	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,475	1,550	1,930	0	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,975	285	1,680	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	565	375	185	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	940	885	60	0	0	0
Other	25	10	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	25	10	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,370	42,155	41,215	135	70	65
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,065	19,445	19,620	85	50	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,305	22,715	21,590	50	25	35
Location of study inside Canada	43,820	22,445	21,370	50	20	35
Same as province or territory of residence	41,615	21,340	20,275	45	15	25
Different than province or territory of residence	2,200	1,105	1,095	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	485	265	220	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	30	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	145	100	45	0	0	0
Other	260	125	135	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,215	28,155	27,055	105	55	50
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,460	10,515	9,945	60	35	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,755	17,640	17,110	45	20	30
Location of study inside Canada	34,345	17,410	16,935	40	20	25
Same as province or territory of residence	32,725	16,625	16,100	35	15	20
Different than province or territory of residence	1,620	790	835	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	230	180	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	0	25	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	115	80	30	0	0	0
Other	245	125	120	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,365	42,155	41,210	135	70	65
In the labour force	52,035	28,080	23,960	95	55	40
Employed	47,900	25,300	22,600	70	35	30
Unemployed	4,145	2,780	1,365	20	15	10
Not in the labour force	31,325	14,075	17,255	40	15	30
Participation rate	62.4	66.6	58.1	70.4	78.6	61.5
Employment rate	57.5	60.0	54.8	51.9	50.0	46.2
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.9	5.7	21.1	27.3	25.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,365	42,155	41,215	135	70	65
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,685	12,125	15,560	20	10	10
Worked	55,685	30,030	25,655	115	60	55
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,000	14,180	10,825	30	15	15
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,680	15,850	14,830	85	45	40
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.1	41.2	27.3	26.4	28.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,040	28,080	23,960	95	55	40
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	410	405	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,225	27,670	23,555	95	55	40
Employee	46,535	25,055	21,485	90	55	35
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,690	2,620	2,075	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,035	28,080	23,960	95	55	40
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	405	405	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,230	27,675	23,555	95	55	40
0 Management occupations	4,270	2,600	1,670	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,880	1,805	5,075	10	0	10
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,525	1,970	560	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,510	560	2,950	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,050	1,305	4,740	15	0	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	875	315	560	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	11,255	4,370	6,885	10	10	10
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,320	9,760	565	10	10	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,500	3,280	220	30	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,040	1,700	340	0	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,035	28,080	23,955	95	55	40
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	405	405	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,230	27,675	23,555	95	55	40
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,250	1,755	490	25	25	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,690	4,335	350	0	0	0
22 Utilities	920	750	170	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,745	3,250	495	10	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	4,365	3,455	915	10	0	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,360	1,060	300	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,560	2,950	3,615	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,255	1,700	555	0	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	440	230	210	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,030	275	755	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	430	290	135	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,585	800	785	10	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,655	930	725	0	0	10
61 Educational services	3,650	850	2,800	0	0	0
62 Health care and social assistance	7,185	1,110	6,080	15	0	10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	200	310	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,050	1,015	2,030	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,580	1,310	1,270	0	0	0
91 Public administration	2,965	1,405	1,565	15	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,900	25,300	22,595	70	40	35
Worked at home	2,750	1,315	1,440	10	0	0
Worked outside Canada	50	50	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,270	3,515	755	15	10	0
Worked at usual place	40,820	20,420	20,400	55	25	25
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,820	20,420	20,400	55	25	25
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,505	12,160	14,345	30	10	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,490	3,975	4,515	20	10	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,320	3,860	1,455	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	515	425	80	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,090	23,935	21,155	65	35	25
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,995	19,540	17,450	45	25	25
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,035	965	1,070	20	15	0
Public transit	680	485	195	0	0	0
Walked	3,845	1,640	2,205	0	0	0
Bicycle	235	175	60	0	0	0
Other method	1,300	1,135	170	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,090	23,935	21,150	65	35	30
Less than 15 minutes	23,130	10,945	12,185	25	10	15
15 to 29 minutes	11,655	5,685	5,970	25	15	10
30 to 44 minutes	4,525	2,665	1,860	10	0	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,925	1,345	580	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	3,850	3,295	555	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,090	23,935	21,155	65	40	30
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,760	3,140	625	10	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,940	4,390	1,555	0	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,340	7,730	7,610	15	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,695	3,380	6,315	15	0	10
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,165	980	2,185	10	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,185	4,320	2,865	20	15	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,245	30,815	26,425	115	65	55
Single responses	56,050	30,105	25,945	110	60	50
Official languages	56,025	30,090	25,925	105	60	50
English	2,105	1,260	845	105	55	50
French	53,915	28,835	25,085	0	0	0
Non-official languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,200	710	485	10	0	0
English and French	1,130	685	450	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,245	30,815	26,425	120	60	55
None	46,825	24,715	22,115	115	60	55
English	9,190	5,330	3,860	0	0	0
French	1,100	720	380	0	0	0
Non-official language	80	35	50	0	10	0
Aboriginal	35	0	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	20	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,785	50,480	49,300	200	90	105
Non-movers	88,890	45,175	43,715	185	85	105
Movers	10,895	5,305	5,590	10	0	0
Non-migrants	6,980	3,415	3,555	0	0	0
Migrants	3,915	1,890	2,030	0	0	0
Internal migrants	3,820	1,840	1,980	10	10	0
Intraprovincial migrants	3,580	1,700	1,885	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	95	0	0	0
External migrants	95	45	50	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,120	48,165	46,950	175	85	90
Non-movers	65,260	33,265	31,995	135	65	70
Movers	29,855	14,900	14,955	40	20	20
Non-migrants	17,805	8,920	8,890	10	0	10
Migrants	12,050	5,985	6,070	30	15	15
Internal migrants	11,650	5,790	5,855	30	15	15
Intraprovincial migrants	10,925	5,400	5,520	20	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	725	395	335	15	10	0
External migrants	405	190	210	0	0	0