Census Profile, 2016 Census
Abitibi--Témiscamingue [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Fishing Lake 89A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Abitibi--Témiscamingue
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Fishing Lake 89A, IRI
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Abitibi--Témiscamingue [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Abitibi--Témiscamingue [Federal electoral district], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Fishing Lake 89A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 103,491 ... ... 0 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 102,794 ... ... 0 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.7 ... ... ... ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 50,987 ... ... 0 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 45,535 ... ... 0 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3.1 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 33,444.46 ... ... 2.72 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 103,490 52,035 51,455 x x x
0 to 14 years 17,530 8,930 8,595 x x x
0 to 4 years 5,825 2,980 2,845 x x x
5 to 9 years 6,190 3,125 3,065 x x x
10 to 14 years 5,520 2,835 2,685 x x x
15 to 64 years 67,105 34,260 32,845 x x x
15 to 19 years 5,705 2,935 2,770 x x x
20 to 24 years 5,895 3,065 2,830 x x x
25 to 29 years 5,860 3,050 2,805 x x x
30 to 34 years 6,075 3,110 2,960 x x x
35 to 39 years 6,205 3,120 3,085 x x x
40 to 44 years 5,820 2,990 2,830 x x x
45 to 49 years 6,160 3,070 3,090 x x x
50 to 54 years 8,245 4,155 4,085 x x x
55 to 59 years 9,170 4,650 4,520 x x x
60 to 64 years 7,975 4,105 3,870 x x x
65 years and over 18,860 8,840 10,015 x x x
65 to 69 years 6,400 3,255 3,150 x x x
70 to 74 years 4,735 2,355 2,380 x x x
75 to 79 years 3,240 1,505 1,730 x x x
80 to 84 years 2,295 995 1,300 x x x
85 years and over 2,185 725 1,455 x x x
85 to 89 years 1,480 525 955 x x x
90 to 94 years 600 180 420 x x x
95 to 99 years 95 25 70 x x x
100 years and over 15 5 15 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 16.9 17.2 16.7 x x x
15 to 64 years 64.8 65.8 63.8 x x x
65 years and over 18.2 17.0 19.5 x x x
85 years and over 2.1 1.4 2.8 x x x
Average age of the population 42.1 41.4 42.8 x x x
Median age of the population 43.9 43.0 44.8 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 29,280 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 65 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15,740 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,920 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 780 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,410 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 9,380 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 250 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 445 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 14,930 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 17,265 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 5,660 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 5,045 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 2,630 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 100,860 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 85,960 43,105 42,860 x x x
Married or living common law 51,850 25,885 25,965 x x x
Married 26,985 13,465 13,520 x x x
Living common law 24,860 12,420 12,440 x x x
Not married and not living common law 34,115 17,215 16,900 x x x
Never married 22,505 12,975 9,535 x x x
Separated 1,285 635 650 x x x
Divorced 5,005 2,395 2,610 x x x
Widowed 5,320 1,220 4,105 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 29,655 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 17,060 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 5,410 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 4,870 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 2,320 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 29,655 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 25,470 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 13,040 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 12,425 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,190 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 2,795 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 1,390 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 25,470 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 14,540 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 10,930 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 4,190 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 4,530 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 2,210 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,190 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 2,520 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 1,225 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 445 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 18,635 9,820 8,820 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 29,200 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 14,340 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,855 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 16,110 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 14,935 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,175 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 102,635 51,675 50,965 x x x
English only 1,540 740 800 x x x
French only 72,605 34,650 37,955 x x x
English and French 28,455 16,265 12,195 x x x
Neither English nor French 35 15 20 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 102,640 51,670 50,965 x x x
English 3,630 1,750 1,880 x x x
French 98,675 49,750 48,925 x x x
English and French 300 155 145 x x x
Neither English nor French 30 15 15 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,780 1,830 1,955 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.7 3.5 3.8 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 102,635 51,670 50,970 x x x
Single responses 101,875 51,280 50,595 x x x
Official languages 100,740 50,705 50,035 x x x
English 3,350 1,610 1,740 x x x
French 97,390 49,095 48,295 x x x
Non-official languages 1,135 575 560 x x x
Aboriginal languages 300 135 165 x x x
Algonquian languages 290 135 160 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 115 50 65 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 5 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 10 0 5 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 100 45 55 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 80 85 x x x
Algonquin 165 80 90 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 5 0 5 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 5 0 5 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 5 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 840 440 400 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 255 150 110 x x x
Berber languages 30 20 10 x x x
Kabyle 25 15 5 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 220 125 95 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 225 125 95 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 10 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 x x x
Vietnamese 20 10 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 20 5 15 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 10 5 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 5 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 25 10 15 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 15 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 5 x x x
Indo-European languages 370 190 185 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 75 45 30 x x x
Baltic languages 5 5 5 x x x
Latvian 5 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 70 40 35 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 5 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 15 5 5 x x x
Russian 25 15 15 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 5 5 5 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 x x x
Ukrainian 5 10 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 70 25 40 x x x
Afrikaans 5 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 15 5 10 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 55 20 30 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 5 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 5 5 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 210 105 110 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 35 20 5 x x x
Portuguese 30 15 10 x x x
Romanian 20 10 15 x x x
Spanish 130 55 75 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 5 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 90 50 40 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 5 5 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 5 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 5 0 5 x x x
Wolof 15 10 10 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 20 20 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 5 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 20 x x x
Chinese languages 35 15 15 x x x
Cantonese 5 0 5 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 20 5 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 x x x
Lao 15 5 5 x x x
Thai 5 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 5 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 5 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 5 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 760 390 375 x x x
English and French 575 295 280 x x x
English and non-official language 35 15 15 x x x
French and non-official language 130 70 60 x x x
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 102,640 51,675 50,965 x x x
Single responses 101,740 51,240 50,505 x x x
Official languages 101,400 51,055 50,345 x x x
English 3,200 1,610 1,595 x x x
French 98,200 49,450 48,755 x x x
Non-official languages 340 180 155 x x x
Aboriginal languages 75 40 40 x x x
Algonquian languages 75 35 40 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 35 15 20 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 35 20 20 x x x
Algonquin 35 20 15 x x x
Ojibway 5 0 5 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 145 115 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 30 x x x
Berber languages 10 5 5 x x x
Kabyle 5 5 5 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 70 40 25 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 70 40 30 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 5 0 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 5 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 5 5 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 120 65 55 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 15 5 5 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 5 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 5 0 0 x x x
Russian 5 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 5 5 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 95 50 50 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 5 5 0 x x x
Portuguese 15 10 5 x x x
Romanian 15 5 5 x x x
Spanish 65 30 30 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 5 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 10 5 5 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 5 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 5 x x x
Chinese languages 20 10 10 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 15 5 5 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 x x x
Lao 5 5 0 x x x
Thai 5 0 5 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 900 435 460 x x x
English and French 565 275 290 x x x
English and non-official language 35 15 25 x x x
French and non-official language 260 125 135 x x x
English, French and non-official language 35 15 15 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 102,635 51,675 50,970 x x x
None 96,880 48,625 48,250 x x x
English 4,115 2,210 1,905 x x x
French 905 470 435 x x x
Non-official language 600 295 305 x x x
Aboriginal 195 80 110 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 405 210 200 x x x
English and French 25 15 15 x x x
English and non-official language 95 50 45 x x x
French and non-official language 20 5 15 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 83,365 42,145 41,215 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,210 41,325 39,880 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,639 42,250 26,197 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,230 41,330 39,905 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,048 36,411 24,267 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,505 37,500 34,010 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,130 39,445 23,055 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,040 28,895 32,145 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,585 8,513 8,630 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,195 31,935 27,260 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,580 42,366 24,674 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 83,365 42,155 41,215 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,195 41,340 39,855 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,596 52,060 32,779 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,205 41,340 39,865 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,629 40,763 28,267 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,445 37,485 33,965 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,161 49,988 29,316 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,875 28,755 32,115 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,679 9,686 9,673 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 59,195 32,100 27,100 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,273 50,426 30,429 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 83,365 42,155 41,210 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 24,570 13,970 10,600 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,018 58,021 39,657 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,763 66,089 44,471 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.0 86.8 76.7 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.5 74.6 63.9 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.0 13.2 23.3 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 83,360 42,150 41,210 x x x
Without total income 2,150 825 1,330 x x x
With total income 81,210 41,325 39,880 x x x
Percentage with total income 97.4 98.0 96.8 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,515 3,620 5,900 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 14,925 5,610 9,315 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 12,385 5,430 6,960 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 10,290 4,825 5,465 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 9,445 4,905 4,540 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 6,805 4,020 2,785 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 4,840 3,175 1,665 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 3,550 2,300 1,250 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 2,565 1,735 830 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 1,795 1,420 380 x x x
$100,000 and over 5,090 4,290 800 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 3,860 3,290 570 x x x
$150,000 and over 1,225 1,000 225 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 83,360 42,150 41,215 x x x
Without after-tax income 2,130 820 1,310 x x x
With after-tax income 81,230 41,325 39,905 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 97.4 98.0 96.8 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,800 3,715 6,090 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 15,725 5,940 9,790 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 15,015 6,715 8,295 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 13,500 6,795 6,705 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 10,180 6,020 4,165 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 6,225 4,010 2,220 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 4,270 2,840 1,430 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 2,605 2,050 550 x x x
$80,000 and over 3,905 3,245 660 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,450 1,230 215 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 840 710 135 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,605 1,300 305 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 83,360 42,145 41,215 x x x
Without employment income 24,165 10,215 13,950 x x x
With employment income 59,190 31,935 27,260 x x x
Percentage with employment income 71.0 75.8 66.1 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,850 3,880 3,970 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 4,655 1,910 2,745 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 8,200 3,300 4,895 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 7,100 3,030 4,075 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 6,855 3,085 3,770 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 5,950 3,225 2,725 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 4,595 2,945 1,655 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 3,455 2,380 1,080 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 2,885 1,855 1,035 x x x
$80,000 and over 7,635 6,320 1,315 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 1,920 1,430 495 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 1,530 1,260 275 x x x
$100,000 and over 4,185 3,640 550 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,795 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,725 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 14,935 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,339 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,845 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 30,605 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,285 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,190 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,754 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 14,925 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,658 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,231 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 30,605 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,142 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,151 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 410 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 645 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,600 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,520 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,440 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,010 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,535 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,355 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,225 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,045 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,700 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,230 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,960 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,675 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,360 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,835 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,510 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,070 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,855 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,395 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 435 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 645 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,615 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,650 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,755 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,405 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,045 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,935 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,610 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,430 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,335 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,855 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,445 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,795 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,385 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,185 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,800 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,825 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,565 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 29,740 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,655 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,358 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 14,135 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,429 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,702 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 10,995 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,811 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,499 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,050 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,368 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,637 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 29,725 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,538 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,346 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 14,095 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,712 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,644 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 10,955 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,794 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,954 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,085 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,041 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,407 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 17,275 9,155 8,120 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,088 33,236 23,810 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,915 29,528 22,986 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 17,270 9,230 8,040 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,532 43,314 30,894 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,406 35,141 27,118 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 100,860 51,065 49,795 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 55,325 27,160 28,165 x x x
In the bottom decile 7,990 3,860 4,125 x x x
In the second decile 11,545 5,265 6,275 x x x
In the third decile 11,855 5,885 5,970 x x x
In the fourth decile 12,050 6,040 6,005 x x x
In the fifth decile 11,890 6,105 5,790 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 45,535 23,910 21,630 x x x
In the sixth decile 11,820 6,160 5,655 x x x
In the seventh decile 11,250 5,875 5,380 x x x
In the eighth decile 9,910 5,175 4,735 x x x
In the ninth decile 7,670 4,095 3,570 x x x
In the top decile 4,890 2,600 2,290 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 99,420 50,375 49,045 x x x
0 to 17 years 20,370 10,395 9,975 x x x
0 to 5 years 6,925 3,545 3,375 x x x
18 to 64 years 62,500 31,885 30,610 x x x
65 years and over 16,555 8,095 8,460 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 13,380 6,155 7,220 x x x
0 to 17 years 2,245 1,140 1,105 x x x
0 to 5 years 745 360 380 x x x
18 to 64 years 7,295 3,480 3,815 x x x
65 years and over 3,835 1,535 2,295 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.5 12.2 14.7 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 11.0 11.0 11.1 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 10.8 10.2 11.3 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 10.9 12.5 x x x
65 years and over (%) 23.2 19.0 27.1 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,585 2,340 2,245 x x x
0 to 17 years 685 345 335 x x x
0 to 5 years 220 105 115 x x x
18 to 64 years 3,670 1,890 1,780 x x x
65 years and over 235 105 125 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.6 4.6 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 3.4 3.3 3.4 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 3.2 3.0 3.4 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 5.9 5.9 5.8 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.3 1.5 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 100,860 51,065 49,795 x x x
Official languages 100,835 51,050 49,785 x x x
English 29,765 17,000 12,760 x x x
French 99,365 50,345 49,015 x x x
Non-official languages 3,045 1,425 1,615 x x x
Aboriginal languages 590 275 320 x x x
Algonquian languages 565 265 305 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 245 120 120 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 15 0 15 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 25 10 20 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 200 110 90 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 10 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 380 185 195 x x x
Algonquin 375 185 195 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 25 0 15 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 20 0 15 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,460 1,160 1,300 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 410 215 200 x x x
Berber languages 55 30 30 x x x
Kabyle 35 15 20 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 10 10 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 380 190 180 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 380 195 185 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 30 20 10 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 25 0 20 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 10 0 10 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 15 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 50 20 30 x x x
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 50 20 30 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 1,710 805 905 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 110 70 35 x x x
Baltic languages 0 10 0 x x x
Latvian 10 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 105 65 35 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 50 30 20 x x x
Russian 30 20 10 x x x
Serbian 10 10 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 x x x
Ukrainian 10 0 10 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 10 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 10 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 190 100 90 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 10 0 x x x
Dutch 25 20 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 160 75 80 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 10 0 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 15 10 10 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 15 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 1,435 650 785 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 150 60 85 x x x
Portuguese 60 30 35 x x x
Romanian 10 10 0 x x x
Spanish 1,310 595 720 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 10 10 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 10 0 x x x
Mongolian 10 10 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 100 50 50 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 20 10 10 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 10 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 10 0 10 x x x
Wolof 25 10 10 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 65 35 30 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 60 15 45 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 20 0 20 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 15 30 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 45 40 x x x
Chinese languages 80 45 40 x x x
Cantonese 15 10 15 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 50 25 20 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 x x x
Lao 15 10 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 10 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 100,860 51,070 49,790 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 100,325 50,795 49,530 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 20,655 10,540 10,115 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 79,665 40,250 39,415 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 535 275 265 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 100,860 51,065 49,795 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 99,420 50,385 49,035 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,270 580 695 x x x
Before 1981 255 130 125 x x x
1981 to 1990 145 70 75 x x x
1991 to 2000 180 75 100 x x x
2001 to 2010 385 165 220 x x x
2001 to 2005 140 65 75 x x x
2006 to 2010 245 100 145 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 310 145 170 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 170 105 65 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,275 585 695 x x x
Under 5 years 235 85 155 x x x
5 to 14 years 200 95 105 x x x
15 to 24 years 190 65 125 x x x
25 to 44 years 600 315 285 x x x
45 years and over 40 15 25 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,275 585 695 x x x
Americas 220 80 140 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 10 0 0 x x x
El Salvador 0 0 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 75 35 50 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 25 0 20 x x x
Peru 20 10 15 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 70 40 35 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 10 x x x
Europe 445 220 225 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 210 100 110 x x x
Germany 55 20 35 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
Italy 30 15 10 x x x
Netherlands 10 10 10 x x x
Poland 15 10 10 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 15 10 10 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 x x x
Ukraine 15 10 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 15 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 70 40 30 x x x
Africa 390 215 180 x x x
Algeria 80 50 25 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 100 45 50 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 210 115 100 x x x
Asia 215 60 150 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 90 10 85 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 10 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 50 20 25 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 15 0 10 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 15 10 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 25 15 10 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 310 145 165 x x x
Americas 35 20 15 x x x
Brazil 10 0 10 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 10 0 x x x
Haiti 10 0 10 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 80 45 40 x x x
France 40 15 15 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 10 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 15 x x x
Africa 165 85 80 x x x
Algeria 35 20 10 x x x
Cameroon 20 0 15 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 20 15 10 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 35 10 25 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 15 10 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 40 20 20 x x x
Asia 25 0 25 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 0 15 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 10 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 x x x
Australia 10 0 10 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 100,860 51,065 49,795 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,510 715 795 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,115 1,020 1,095 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 97,235 49,330 47,905 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,040 465 575 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 535 280 260 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 260 185 70 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 280 90 185 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 440 160 285 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 60 25 35 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 100,860 51,070 49,795 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,575 2,325 2,250 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,415 2,245 2,175 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,715 1,320 1,395 x x x
Métis 1,690 915 770 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 70 50 20 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 90 35 60 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 96,285 48,745 47,545 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 100,860 51,070 49,795 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,755 1,340 1,420 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 98,100 49,730 48,370 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 100,860 51,065 49,795 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,695 1,290 1,400 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,630 1,265 1,375 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,385 1,145 1,235 x x x
Métis single ancestry 240 115 125 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 60 30 30 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 45 25 25 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 15 10 10 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,860 2,455 2,400 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,740 2,390 2,350 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,955 2,020 1,940 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 760 355 405 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 120 65 55 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 60 55 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 93,305 47,315 45,985 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 100,860 51,070 49,795 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,210 550 660 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 30 10 20 x x x
Chinese 135 45 85 x x x
Black 475 230 245 x x x
Filipino 30 15 15 x x x
Latin American 95 15 80 x x x
Arab 330 175 150 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 25 35 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 15 10 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 10 15 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 99,650 50,515 49,130 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 100,860 51,065 49,795 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 7,555 3,750 3,810 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 6,525 3,260 3,260 x x x
Inuit 50 25 25 x x x
Métis 1,170 560 605 x x x
Other North American origins 80,205 40,630 39,580 x x x
Acadian 330 165 165 x x x
American 585 285 300 x x x
Canadian 77,755 39,245 38,510 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 15 15 0 x x x
Québécois 2,375 1,310 1,065 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 30,800 15,755 15,045 x x x
British Isles origins 7,300 3,420 3,880 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 1,560 745 820 x x x
Irish 4,765 2,165 2,595 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 1,825 920 910 x x x
Welsh 20 15 0 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 135 70 70 x x x
French origins 24,525 12,730 11,795 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 290 155 135 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 24,355 12,655 11,700 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,105 975 1,135 x x x
Austrian 50 25 25 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 450 220 230 x x x
Dutch 130 65 70 x x x
Flemish 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 1,390 645 740 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 130 45 85 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 250 140 110 x x x
Danish 50 30 15 x x x
Finnish 45 30 20 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 100 65 35 x x x
Swedish 10 10 0 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 45 10 35 x x x
Eastern European origins 950 485 460 x x x
Bulgarian 120 75 45 x x x
Byelorussian 20 10 10 x x x
Czech 45 30 15 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 0 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 70 35 35 x x x
Latvian 10 0 10 x x x
Lithuanian 20 10 10 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 380 215 170 x x x
Romanian 35 10 20 x x x
Russian 55 30 25 x x x
Slovak 30 20 15 x x x
Ukrainian 245 110 140 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins 1,260 665 595 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 20 0 20 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 80 30 50 x x x
Italian 790 450 340 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 10 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 110 50 55 x x x
Serbian 10 0 0 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 35 20 10 x x x
Spanish 205 80 130 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 50 40 10 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 200 105 95 x x x
Basque 50 35 20 x x x
Jewish 30 15 20 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 120 65 55 x x x
Caribbean origins 200 90 115 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 0 10 0 x x x
Dominican 20 0 15 x x x
Grenadian 10 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 185 75 105 x x x
Jamaican 10 10 0 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 175 55 120 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 10 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 10 x x x
Brazilian 0 0 0 x x x
Chilean 0 0 0 x x x
Colombian 0 0 0 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 15 0 15 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 30 10 20 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 10 0 0 x x x
Mexican 40 15 30 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 70 25 45 x x x
Salvadorean 0 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 x x x
African origins 750 415 335 x x x
Central and West African origins 220 130 95 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 25 15 10 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 25 20 0 x x x
Cameroonian 40 15 20 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 30 15 10 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 20 20 10 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 40 25 15 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 0 0 0 x x x
Peulh 10 0 10 x x x
Senegalese 15 10 10 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 50 10 35 x x x
North African origins 430 250 180 x x x
Algerian 90 40 50 x x x
Berber 65 35 30 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 10 0 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 155 100 55 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 125 75 50 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 55 15 40 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 15 0 10 x x x
Djiboutian 15 10 10 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 15 0 15 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 0 0 0 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 70 40 30 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 65 40 30 x x x
Asian origins 560 220 340 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 210 90 120 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 65 20 40 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 30 15 10 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 105 40 65 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 0 0 10 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 10 10 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 10 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 80 40 40 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 75 40 35 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 280 100 175 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 x x x
Chinese 180 65 120 x x x
Filipino 35 15 20 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 20 0 20 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Laotian 10 0 10 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 10 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 25 15 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 10 0 0 x x x
Australian 0 0 10 x x x
New Zealander 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 31,730 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 13,595 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 210 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 2,215 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 43,315 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 110 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 5,315 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 12,430 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 15,585 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 12,100 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 12,495 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 8,030 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 5,935 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 5,890 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 13,190 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.2 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 45,410 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 125 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 44,820 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 715 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 14,210 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 14,910 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 7,350 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,430 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,010 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,460 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,165 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 41,580 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,955 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 29,895 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,400 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 235 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 45,535 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,990 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,440 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,045 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,315 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 10,405 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,025 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,325 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 995 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 44,590 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 38,005 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,585 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,935 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 31,075 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.3 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.7 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 739 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 861 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 180,158 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 196,626 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,535 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.8 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 28.7 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 600 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 627 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 83,370 42,155 41,215 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 22,885 12,285 10,600 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,175 7,160 9,020 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,300 22,710 21,595 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 19,865 12,700 7,165 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 14,660 8,540 6,120 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,200 4,160 1,045 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,410 5,410 7,000 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,635 890 1,750 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,395 3,715 5,685 x x x
Bachelor's degree 6,905 2,575 4,335 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 685 275 415 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 325 140 190 x x x
Master's degree 1,255 590 665 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 225 140 85 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 55,215 28,155 27,060 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,010 6,245 4,770 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,445 4,275 5,175 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,755 17,640 17,110 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 15,880 9,955 5,920 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 11,805 6,680 5,120 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,075 3,275 800 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,145 4,095 5,045 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,830 615 1,215 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,900 2,975 4,930 x x x
Bachelor's degree 5,820 2,100 3,720 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 535 180 355 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 310 120 185 x x x
Master's degree 1,050 455 595 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 185 115 70 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 83,370 42,155 41,215 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 39,065 19,440 19,625 x x x
Education 3,860 745 3,110 x x x
13. Education 3,860 750 3,110 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 815 320 495 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 140 100 35 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 680 220 460 x x x
Humanities 1,475 685 790 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 105 35 75 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 15 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,000 420 575 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 35 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 85 30 x x x
54. History 80 55 20 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 115 55 70 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,350 480 1,870 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 30 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 225 80 145 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 750 25 725 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 275 90 180 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 80 10 70 x x x
42. Psychology 630 120 510 x x x
45. Social sciences 355 150 205 x x x
Business, management and public administration 9,135 2,620 6,520 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 10 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 850 165 685 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,285 2,450 5,830 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 895 480 420 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 205 80 130 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 40 30 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 255 120 135 x x x
40. Physical sciences 310 220 90 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 20 30 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 575 345 230 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 435 315 120 x x x
25. Library science 110 0 105 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 25 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 13,175 12,430 745 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 125 70 60 x x x
14. Engineering 870 740 125 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 3,165 2,870 295 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 2,690 2,625 60 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,805 3,675 130 x x x
48. Precision production 2,520 2,450 70 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,305 1,725 580 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 720 435 285 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,580 1,285 290 x x x
Health and related fields 5,385 890 4,490 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 105 135 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 5,050 735 4,320 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 55 40 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,310 1,975 2,330 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 2,360 350 2,010 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 745 495 250 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,200 1,130 70 x x x
Other 25 10 10 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 20 10 10 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 55,215 28,155 27,060 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,455 10,515 9,945 x x x
Education 2,505 420 2,080 x x x
13. Education 2,505 420 2,080 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 640 260 380 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 75 30 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 535 180 350 x x x
Humanities 910 430 485 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 20 55 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 615 290 320 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 35 15 x x x
54. History 50 35 15 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 90 35 55 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,910 380 1,530 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 25 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 180 55 125 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 605 20 590 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 215 65 150 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 0 40 x x x
42. Psychology 525 95 430 x x x
45. Social sciences 310 135 175 x x x
Business, management and public administration 7,560 1,990 5,575 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 700 120 580 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,855 1,860 4,990 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 530 305 225 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 70 95 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 10 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 30 20 15 x x x
40. Physical sciences 255 180 80 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 20 25 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 510 295 215 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 410 290 115 x x x
25. Library science 90 0 90 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,590 9,945 650 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 105 45 60 x x x
14. Engineering 800 690 115 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,515 2,270 245 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 2,060 2,000 55 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,095 2,980 110 x x x
48. Precision production 2,010 1,950 60 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,830 1,330 500 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 565 340 225 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,265 990 275 x x x
Health and related fields 4,265 735 3,535 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 195 80 115 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 3,975 595 3,375 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 55 40 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,475 1,550 1,930 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 1,975 285 1,680 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 565 375 185 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 940 885 60 x x x
Other 25 10 15 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 25 10 15 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 83,370 42,155 41,215 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 39,065 19,445 19,620 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 44,305 22,715 21,590 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 43,820 22,445 21,370 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 41,615 21,340 20,275 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,200 1,105 1,095 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 485 265 220 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 20 30 x x x
Philippines 10 0 10 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 x x x
France 145 100 45 x x x
Other 260 125 135 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 55,215 28,155 27,055 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,460 10,515 9,945 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 34,755 17,640 17,110 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 34,345 17,410 16,935 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 32,725 16,625 16,100 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 1,620 790 835 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 410 230 180 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 0 25 x x x
Philippines 10 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 x x x
France 115 80 30 x x x
Other 245 125 120 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 83,365 42,155 41,210 x x x
In the labour force 52,035 28,080 23,960 x x x
Employed 47,900 25,300 22,600 x x x
Unemployed 4,145 2,780 1,365 x x x
Not in the labour force 31,325 14,075 17,255 x x x
Participation rate 62.4 66.6 58.1 x x x
Employment rate 57.5 60.0 54.8 x x x
Unemployment rate 8.0 9.9 5.7 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 83,365 42,155 41,215 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 27,685 12,125 15,560 x x x
Worked 55,685 30,030 25,655 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,000 14,180 10,825 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 30,680 15,850 14,830 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.2 41.1 41.2 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 52,040 28,080 23,960 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 815 410 405 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 51,225 27,670 23,555 x x x
Employee 46,535 25,055 21,485 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,690 2,620 2,075 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 52,035 28,080 23,960 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 815 405 405 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 51,230 27,675 23,555 x x x
0 Management occupations 4,270 2,600 1,670 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,880 1,805 5,075 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,525 1,970 560 x x x
3 Health occupations 3,510 560 2,950 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,050 1,305 4,740 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 875 315 560 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 11,255 4,370 6,885 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10,320 9,760 565 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 3,500 3,280 220 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,040 1,700 340 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 52,035 28,080 23,955 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 815 405 405 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 51,230 27,675 23,555 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,250 1,755 490 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 4,690 4,335 350 x x x
22 Utilities 920 750 170 x x x
23 Construction 3,745 3,250 495 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 4,365 3,455 915 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 1,360 1,060 300 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 6,560 2,950 3,615 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,255 1,700 555 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 440 230 210 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 1,030 275 755 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 430 290 135 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,585 800 785 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,655 930 725 x x x
61 Educational services 3,650 850 2,800 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 7,185 1,110 6,080 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 510 200 310 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 3,050 1,015 2,030 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,580 1,310 1,270 x x x
91 Public administration 2,965 1,405 1,565 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 47,900 25,300 22,595 x x x
Worked at home 2,750 1,315 1,440 x x x
Worked outside Canada 50 50 10 x x x
No fixed workplace address 4,270 3,515 755 x x x
Worked at usual place 40,820 20,420 20,400 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 40,820 20,420 20,400 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 26,505 12,160 14,345 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,490 3,975 4,515 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,320 3,860 1,455 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 515 425 80 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 45,090 23,935 21,155 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 36,995 19,540 17,450 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,035 965 1,070 x x x
Public transit 680 485 195 x x x
Walked 3,845 1,640 2,205 x x x
Bicycle 235 175 60 x x x
Other method 1,300 1,135 170 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 45,090 23,935 21,150 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 23,130 10,945 12,185 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 11,655 5,685 5,970 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 4,525 2,665 1,860 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 1,925 1,345 580 x x x
60 minutes and over 3,850 3,295 555 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 45,090 23,935 21,155 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,760 3,140 625 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,940 4,390 1,555 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,340 7,730 7,610 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 9,695 3,380 6,315 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,165 980 2,185 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,185 4,320 2,865 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 57,245 30,815 26,425 x x x
Single responses 56,050 30,105 25,945 x x x
Official languages 56,025 30,090 25,925 x x x
English 2,105 1,260 845 x x x
French 53,915 28,835 25,085 x x x
Non-official languages 25 10 15 x x x
Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 x x x
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 10 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 0 15 x x x
Algonquin 15 10 10 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 1,200 710 485 x x x
English and French 1,130 685 450 x x x
English and non-official language 30 15 10 x x x
French and non-official language 15 0 15 x x x
English, French and non-official language 20 0 15 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 57,245 30,815 26,425 x x x
None 46,825 24,715 22,115 x x x
English 9,190 5,330 3,860 x x x
French 1,100 720 380 x x x
Non-official language 80 35 50 x x x
Aboriginal 35 0 30 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 50 30 20 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 40 15 25 x x x
French and non-official language 10 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 99,785 50,480 49,300 x x x
Non-movers 88,890 45,175 43,715 x x x
Movers 10,895 5,305 5,590 x x x
Non-migrants 6,980 3,415 3,555 x x x
Migrants 3,915 1,890 2,030 x x x
Internal migrants 3,820 1,840 1,980 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 3,580 1,700 1,885 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 240 140 95 x x x
External migrants 95 45 50 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 95,120 48,165 46,950 x x x
Non-movers 65,260 33,265 31,995 x x x
Movers 29,855 14,900 14,955 x x x
Non-migrants 17,805 8,920 8,890 x x x
Migrants 12,050 5,985 6,070 x x x
Internal migrants 11,650 5,790 5,855 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 10,925 5,400 5,520 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 725 395 335 x x x
External migrants 405 190 210 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Abitibi--Témiscamingue [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Fishing Lake 89A, IRI [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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