Census Profile, 2016 Census
Abitibi--Témiscamingue [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Abitibi--Témiscamingue Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Kitimat-Stikine, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Abitibi--Témiscamingue [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Abitibi--Témiscamingue [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,491	...	...	37,367	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,794	...	...	37,361	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,987	...	...	16,922	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,535	...	...	14,822	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.1	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	33,444.46	...	...	104,464.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,490	52,035	51,455	37,365	19,125	18,245
0 to 14 years	17,530	8,930	8,595	6,895	3,535	3,360
0 to 4 years	5,825	2,980	2,845	2,220	1,125	1,090
5 to 9 years	6,190	3,125	3,065	2,385	1,210	1,175
10 to 14 years	5,520	2,835	2,685	2,290	1,200	1,095
15 to 64 years	67,105	34,260	32,845	24,900	12,810	12,095
15 to 19 years	5,705	2,935	2,770	2,270	1,185	1,080
20 to 24 years	5,895	3,065	2,830	2,225	1,200	1,020
25 to 29 years	5,860	3,050	2,805	2,375	1,230	1,145
30 to 34 years	6,075	3,110	2,960	2,415	1,220	1,195
35 to 39 years	6,205	3,120	3,085	2,145	1,100	1,045
40 to 44 years	5,820	2,990	2,830	2,270	1,130	1,145
45 to 49 years	6,160	3,070	3,090	2,675	1,320	1,355
50 to 54 years	8,245	4,155	4,085	2,955	1,510	1,445
55 to 59 years	9,170	4,650	4,520	2,975	1,545	1,430
60 to 64 years	7,975	4,105	3,870	2,595	1,365	1,230
65 years and over	18,860	8,840	10,015	5,570	2,780	2,790
65 to 69 years	6,400	3,255	3,150	2,070	1,065	1,000
70 to 74 years	4,735	2,355	2,380	1,460	750	705
75 to 79 years	3,240	1,505	1,730	945	480	465
80 to 84 years	2,295	995	1,300	625	295	335
85 years and over	2,185	725	1,455	475	195	280
85 to 89 years	1,480	525	955	330	145	185
90 to 94 years	600	180	420	120	45	75
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	25	5	20
100 years and over	15	5	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.9	17.2	16.7	18.5	18.5	18.4
15 to 64 years	64.8	65.8	63.8	66.6	67.0	66.3
65 years and over	18.2	17.0	19.5	14.9	14.5	15.3
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	1.3	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	42.1	41.4	42.8	39.9	39.6	40.1
Median age of the population	43.9	43.0	44.8	40.8	40.4	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,535	...	...	14,820	...	...
Single-detached house	29,280	...	...	10,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,740	...	...	3,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,920	...	...	850	...	...
Row house	780	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,410	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,380	...	...	985	...	...
Other single-attached house	250	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	445	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,535	...	...	14,820	...	...
1 person	14,930	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	17,265	...	...	5,235	...	...
3 persons	5,660	...	...	2,280	...	...
4 persons	5,045	...	...	1,940	...	...
5 or more persons	2,630	...	...	1,380	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,860	...	...	36,940	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,960	43,105	42,860	30,470	15,590	14,880
Married or living common law	51,850	25,885	25,965	17,675	8,845	8,830
Married	26,985	13,465	13,520	12,960	6,490	6,470
Living common law	24,860	12,420	12,440	4,720	2,355	2,365
Not married and not living common law	34,115	17,215	16,900	12,795	6,745	6,055
Never married	22,505	12,975	9,535	8,455	5,015	3,440
Separated	1,285	635	650	1,015	500	515
Divorced	5,005	2,395	2,610	1,690	830	860
Widowed	5,320	1,220	4,105	1,640	405	1,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,655	...	...	10,750	...	...
2 persons	17,060	...	...	5,745	...	...
3 persons	5,410	...	...	2,290	...	...
4 persons	4,870	...	...	1,805	...	...
5 or more persons	2,320	...	...	910	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,655	...	...	10,750	...	...
Total couple families	25,470	...	...	8,670	...	...
Married couples	13,040	...	...	6,315	...	...
Common-law couples	12,425	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,190	...	...	2,080	...	...
Female parent	2,795	...	...	1,460	...	...
Male parent	1,390	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,470	...	...	8,670	...	...
Couples without children	14,540	...	...	4,475	...	...
Couples with children	10,930	...	...	4,200	...	...
1 child	4,190	...	...	1,740	...	...
2 children	4,530	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 or more children	2,210	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,190	...	...	2,080	...	...
1 child	2,520	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	1,225	...	...	550	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,635	9,820	8,820	6,400	3,565	2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,535	...	...	14,820	...	...
One-census-family households	29,200	...	...	9,825	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,340	...	...	4,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,855	...	...	5,640	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	445	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,110	...	...	4,545	...	...
One-person households	14,935	...	...	3,990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,175	...	...	555	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,635	51,675	50,965	37,060	18,995	18,065
English only	1,540	740	800	34,770	17,885	16,880
French only	72,605	34,650	37,955	45	15	30
English and French	28,455	16,265	12,195	2,110	1,040	1,070
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	140	55	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,640	51,670	50,965	37,060	18,995	18,065
English	3,630	1,750	1,880	36,145	18,525	17,620
French	98,675	49,750	48,925	740	395	340
English and French	300	155	145	45	25	25
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	135	45	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,780	1,830	1,955	760	410	350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.7	3.5	3.8	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,635	51,670	50,970	37,060	18,995	18,065
Single responses	101,875	51,280	50,595	36,485	18,700	17,785
Official languages	100,740	50,705	50,035	31,960	16,510	15,455
English	3,350	1,610	1,740	31,185	16,095	15,090
French	97,390	49,095	48,295	775	415	365
Non-official languages	1,135	575	560	4,525	2,190	2,330
Aboriginal languages	300	135	165	1,355	685	675
Algonquian languages	290	135	160	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	115	50	65	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	45	55	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	80	85	0	0	0
Algonquin	165	80	90	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	5	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,065	550	515
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	735	380	355
Nisga'a	0	0	0	285	150	135
Tsimshian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	30	50
Haisla	0	0	0	80	35	50
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	840	440	400	3,165	1,510	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	150	110	20	10	10
Berber languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	125	95	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	225	125	95	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	5	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	215	70	145
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	175	60	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	370	190	185	2,550	1,235	1,315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	45	30	195	85	110
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	70	40	35	195	85	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Croatian	0	0	5	15	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	55	25	30
Russian	25	15	15	55	20	35
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	10	0	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	25	40	850	425	425
Afrikaans	5	0	0	50	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dutch	15	5	10	125	55	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	30	585	300	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swedish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	365	185	180
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	360	180	175
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	295	145	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	105	110	1,110	520	585
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	5	120	65	55
Portuguese	30	15	10	845	410	440
Romanian	20	10	15	10	5	5
Spanish	130	55	75	130	45	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	50	40	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	5	0
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	10	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	120	55	60
Chinese languages	35	15	15	120	60	65
Cantonese	5	0	5	55	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	10	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	10	0	5
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	85	45	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	60	35	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	760	390	375	575	295	280
English and French	575	295	280	110	50	55
English and non-official language	35	15	15	450	225	220
French and non-official language	130	70	60	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,640	51,675	50,965	37,060	18,995	18,070
Single responses	101,740	51,240	50,505	36,285	18,615	17,670
Official languages	101,400	51,055	50,345	34,860	17,935	16,925
English	3,200	1,610	1,595	34,505	17,770	16,740
French	98,200	49,450	48,755	355	165	185
Non-official languages	340	180	155	1,425	680	750
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	400	210	190
Algonquian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	350	185	165
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	295	150	145
Nisga'a	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	145	115	1,030	470	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	30	5	0	5
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	25	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	30	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	75	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	65	55	760	335	425
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	50	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Russian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	125	60	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	175	80	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	50	370	155	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	35	10	20
Portuguese	15	10	5	285	120	170
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	65	30	30	55	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	70	35	40
Chinese languages	20	10	10	75	35	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	900	435	460	775	385	390
English and French	565	275	290	55	35	20
English and non-official language	35	15	25	705	345	365
French and non-official language	260	125	135	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,635	51,675	50,970	37,060	18,995	18,065
None	96,880	48,625	48,250	33,570	17,250	16,325
English	4,115	2,210	1,905	790	385	405
French	905	470	435	375	190	185
Non-official language	600	295	305	2,295	1,155	1,140
Aboriginal	195	80	110	1,260	655	600
Non-Aboriginal	405	210	200	1,035	500	535
English and French	25	15	15	0	0	5
English and non-official language	95	50	45	10	0	5
French and non-official language	20	5	15	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,365	42,145	41,215	30,065	15,395	14,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,210	41,325	39,880	28,905	14,865	14,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,639	42,250	26,197	33,810	43,136	27,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,230	41,330	39,905	28,945	14,890	14,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,048	36,411	24,267	30,823	37,915	25,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,505	37,500	34,010	25,045	13,155	11,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,130	39,445	23,055	32,844	42,469	26,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,040	28,895	32,145	20,790	9,795	11,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,585	8,513	8,630	6,803	7,023	6,731
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,195	31,935	27,260	22,015	11,845	10,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,580	42,366	24,674	32,736	42,517	27,058
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,365	42,155	41,215	30,050	15,365	14,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,195	41,340	39,855	28,875	14,815	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,596	52,060	32,779	44,431	53,712	34,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,205	41,340	39,865	28,925	14,840	14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,629	40,763	28,267	37,347	43,895	30,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,445	37,485	33,965	24,980	13,130	11,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,161	49,988	29,316	44,290	54,246	33,258
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,875	28,755	32,115	20,665	9,650	11,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,679	9,686	9,673	8,550	8,653	8,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,195	32,100	27,100	22,000	11,860	10,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,273	50,426	30,429	43,967	53,098	33,296
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,365	42,155	41,210	30,050	15,365	14,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,570	13,970	10,600	8,715	4,875	3,840
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,018	58,021	39,657	56,222	67,944	44,545
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,763	66,089	44,471	65,184	76,052	51,388
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.8	76.7	86.4	89.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.5	74.6	63.9	75.1	78.6	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.2	23.3	13.6	10.4	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,360	42,150	41,210	30,065	15,400	14,665
Without total income	2,150	825	1,330	1,160	535	630
With total income	81,210	41,325	39,880	28,905	14,865	14,035
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.0	96.8	96.1	96.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,515	3,620	5,900	4,775	2,185	2,595
$10,000 to $19,999	14,925	5,610	9,315	4,585	1,905	2,680
$20,000 to $29,999	12,385	5,430	6,960	3,810	1,595	2,220
$30,000 to $39,999	10,290	4,825	5,465	3,240	1,375	1,865
$40,000 to $49,999	9,445	4,905	4,540	2,780	1,255	1,525
$50,000 to $59,999	6,805	4,020	2,785	2,220	1,175	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	3,175	1,665	1,710	1,065	650
$70,000 to $79,999	3,550	2,300	1,250	1,265	800	465
$80,000 to $89,999	2,565	1,735	830	1,050	690	355
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	1,420	380	940	720	220
$100,000 and over	5,090	4,290	800	2,530	2,100	430
$100,000 to $149,999	3,860	3,290	570	1,930	1,590	340
$150,000 and over	1,225	1,000	225	600	510	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,360	42,150	41,215	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without after-tax income	2,130	820	1,310	1,120	515	605
With after-tax income	81,230	41,325	39,905	28,945	14,890	14,060
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	98.0	96.8	96.3	96.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,800	3,715	6,090	4,925	2,255	2,670
$10,000 to $19,999	15,725	5,940	9,790	4,780	2,020	2,755
$20,000 to $29,999	15,015	6,715	8,295	4,450	1,880	2,570
$30,000 to $39,999	13,500	6,795	6,705	3,765	1,640	2,125
$40,000 to $49,999	10,180	6,020	4,165	3,175	1,595	1,585
$50,000 to $59,999	6,225	4,010	2,220	2,295	1,365	925
$60,000 to $69,999	4,270	2,840	1,430	1,590	1,020	570
$70,000 to $79,999	2,605	2,050	550	1,410	1,030	380
$80,000 and over	3,905	3,245	660	2,555	2,075	480
$80,000 to $89,999	1,450	1,230	215	925	705	220
$90,000 to $99,999	840	710	135	585	480	110
$100,000 and over	1,605	1,300	305	1,045	890	155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,360	42,145	41,215	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without employment income	24,165	10,215	13,950	8,050	3,550	4,500
With employment income	59,190	31,935	27,260	22,015	11,850	10,170
Percentage with employment income	71.0	75.8	66.1	73.2	76.9	69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,850	3,880	3,970	3,660	1,920	1,740
$5,000 to $9,999	4,655	1,910	2,745	1,575	695	885
$10,000 to $19,999	8,200	3,300	4,895	2,645	1,195	1,450
$20,000 to $29,999	7,100	3,030	4,075	2,450	1,005	1,450
$30,000 to $39,999	6,855	3,085	3,770	2,235	915	1,330
$40,000 to $49,999	5,950	3,225	2,725	1,825	760	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	4,595	2,945	1,655	1,545	825	715
$60,000 to $69,999	3,455	2,380	1,080	1,200	780	420
$70,000 to $79,999	2,885	1,855	1,035	1,030	680	345
$80,000 and over	7,635	6,320	1,315	3,845	3,080	765
$80,000 to $89,999	1,920	1,430	495	915	635	285
$90,000 to $99,999	1,530	1,260	275	820	625	195
$100,000 and over	4,185	3,640	550	2,110	1,825	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,535	...	...	14,825	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,795	...	...	71,742	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,725	...	...	62,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,935	...	...	3,995	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,339	...	...	36,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,845	...	...	33,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,605	...	...	10,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,285	...	...	88,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,190	...	...	77,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,535	...	...	14,825	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	86,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,754	...	...	72,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,925	...	...	3,990	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,658	...	...	48,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,231	...	...	40,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,605	...	...	10,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,142	...	...	100,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,151	...	...	84,779	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,535	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	410	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,600	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,520	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,010	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,535	...	...	635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,355	...	...	630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,225	...	...	590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,045	...	...	585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,700	...	...	1,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,230	...	...	1,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,960	...	...	960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,675	...	...	880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,360	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,835	...	...	4,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,510	...	...	1,620	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,070	...	...	1,265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,855	...	...	1,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,395	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,535	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,615	...	...	415	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,650	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,755	...	...	735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,405	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,045	...	...	770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,935	...	...	725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,610	...	...	665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,430	...	...	685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,335	...	...	1,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,855	...	...	1,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,445	...	...	1,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,795	...	...	985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,385	...	...	835	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,185	...	...	3,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,800	...	...	1,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,825	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,565	...	...	1,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,740	...	...	10,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,655	...	...	87,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,358	...	...	76,850	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,135	...	...	4,060	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,429	...	...	84,507	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,702	...	...	73,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,995	...	...	4,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,811	...	...	111,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,499	...	...	96,326	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	1,790	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,368	...	...	47,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,637	...	...	43,941	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,725	...	...	10,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,538	...	...	99,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,346	...	...	84,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,095	...	...	4,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,712	...	...	94,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,644	...	...	79,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,955	...	...	4,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,794	...	...	123,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,954	...	...	102,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,085	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,041	...	...	58,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,407	...	...	52,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,275	9,155	8,120	5,280	2,980	2,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,088	33,236	23,810	34,533	38,074	31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,915	29,528	22,986	31,121	33,664	28,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,270	9,230	8,040	5,200	2,970	2,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,532	43,314	30,894	45,296	49,990	39,049
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,406	35,141	27,118	38,271	41,319	34,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,860	51,065	49,795	36,935	18,925	18,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,325	27,160	28,165	18,750	9,400	9,350
In the bottom decile	7,990	3,860	4,125	4,855	2,530	2,330
In the second decile	11,545	5,265	6,275	3,965	1,925	2,040
In the third decile	11,855	5,885	5,970	3,305	1,625	1,680
In the fourth decile	12,050	6,040	6,005	3,315	1,655	1,665
In the fifth decile	11,890	6,105	5,790	3,305	1,665	1,640
In the top half of the distribution	45,535	23,910	21,630	18,190	9,520	8,665
In the sixth decile	11,820	6,160	5,655	3,555	1,835	1,720
In the seventh decile	11,250	5,875	5,380	3,525	1,795	1,725
In the eighth decile	9,910	5,175	4,735	3,765	1,970	1,790
In the ninth decile	7,670	4,095	3,570	3,860	2,040	1,825
In the top decile	4,890	2,600	2,290	3,480	1,880	1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,420	50,375	49,045	29,425	14,940	14,485
0 to 17 years	20,370	10,395	9,975	6,220	3,180	3,045
0 to 5 years	6,925	3,545	3,375	2,035	1,025	1,005
18 to 64 years	62,500	31,885	30,610	18,710	9,520	9,195
65 years and over	16,555	8,095	8,460	4,500	2,245	2,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,380	6,155	7,220	3,825	1,850	1,975
0 to 17 years	2,245	1,140	1,105	1,140	575	565
0 to 5 years	745	360	380	400	190	205
18 to 64 years	7,295	3,480	3,815	2,085	1,020	1,065
65 years and over	3,835	1,535	2,295	600	255	350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.5	12.2	14.7	13.0	12.4	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.0	11.1	18.3	18.1	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	10.2	11.3	19.7	18.5	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	10.9	12.5	11.1	10.7	11.6
65 years and over (%)	23.2	19.0	27.1	13.3	11.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,585	2,340	2,245	1,585	840	745
0 to 17 years	685	345	335	405	215	185
0 to 5 years	220	105	115	120	65	60
18 to 64 years	3,670	1,890	1,780	1,115	595	525
65 years and over	235	105	125	70	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.6	5.4	5.6	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	6.5	6.8	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.2	3.0	3.4	5.9	6.3	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.9	5.8	6.0	6.3	5.7
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.5	1.6	1.3	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,860	51,065	49,795	36,940	18,920	18,020
Official languages	100,835	51,050	49,785	36,800	18,890	17,910
English	29,765	17,000	12,760	36,740	18,860	17,885
French	99,365	50,345	49,015	2,170	1,090	1,080
Non-official languages	3,045	1,425	1,615	6,570	3,225	3,345
Aboriginal languages	590	275	320	2,605	1,345	1,260
Algonquian languages	565	265	305	40	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	245	120	120	35	25	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	25	10	20	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	200	110	90	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	380	185	195	10	0	0
Algonquin	375	185	195	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	215
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	210
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	20	35
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	225	115	110
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	225	115	110
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	25	0	15	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,970	1,020	950
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,055	535	520
Nisga'a	0	0	0	875	470	405
Tsimshian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	150	70	85
Haisla	0	0	0	135	65	75
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,460	1,160	1,300	3,975	1,885	2,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	410	215	200	40	30	10
Berber languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	380	190	180	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	380	195	185	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	245	90	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	205	80	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,710	805	905	3,215	1,555	1,660
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	70	35	215	105	115
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	105	65	35	215	100	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	50	15	30
Russian	30	20	10	45	20	25
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	100	90	1,025	475	550
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	15	40
Danish	0	10	0	25	10	20
Dutch	25	20	0	75	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	80	845	410	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	450	230	215
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	435	225	210
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	125	55	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	300	165	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Iranian languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,435	650	785	1,555	760	795
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	85	150	90	55
Portuguese	60	30	35	985	475	515
Romanian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Spanish	1,310	595	720	425	190	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	10	10	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	50	50	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	10	10	10
Wolof	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	60	15	45	95	35	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	45	40	140	60	85
Chinese languages	80	45	40	140	60	85
Cantonese	15	10	15	110	45	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	50	25	20	60	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,860	51,070	49,790	36,940	18,920	18,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	100,325	50,795	49,530	35,715	18,305	17,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,655	10,540	10,115	8,150	4,220	3,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,665	40,250	39,415	27,565	14,095	13,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	535	275	265	1,225	615	615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,860	51,065	49,795	36,935	18,920	18,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	99,420	50,385	49,035	33,020	17,040	15,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,270	580	695	3,675	1,750	1,925
Before 1981	255	130	125	2,300	1,115	1,180
1981 to 1990	145	70	75	355	160	195
1991 to 2000	180	75	100	295	120	170
2001 to 2010	385	165	220	470	210	265
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	120	40	80
2006 to 2010	245	100	145	350	165	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	145	170	260	145	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	170	105	65	240	135	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,275	585	695	3,675	1,750	1,930
Under 5 years	235	85	155	475	220	255
5 to 14 years	200	95	105	690	395	290
15 to 24 years	190	65	125	1,010	465	550
25 to 44 years	600	315	285	1,330	585	745
45 years and over	40	15	25	175	85	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,275	585	695	3,680	1,750	1,925
Americas	220	80	140	530	230	300
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	75	35	50	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mexico	25	0	20	30	0	25
Peru	20	10	15	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	40	35	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	85	40	40
Europe	445	220	225	2,185	1,095	1,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	210	100	110	15	10	0
Germany	55	20	35	355	180	180
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italy	30	15	10	90	50	40
Netherlands	10	10	10	80	40	40
Poland	15	10	10	55	20	30
Portugal	0	0	0	680	340	340
Romania	15	10	10	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	10	10	10
Ukraine	15	10	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	540	255	290
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	255	130	130
Africa	390	215	180	140	75	60
Algeria	80	50	25	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	0	15
Morocco	100	45	50	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	210	115	100	45	30	10
Asia	215	60	150	740	320	420
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	10	85	80	20	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	10	10
India	0	0	10	280	140	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	15
Lebanon	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	15	0	10	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	60	15	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	90	35	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	145	165	265	145	115
Americas	35	20	15	40	35	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	30	30	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	80	45	40	35	15	20
France	40	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Africa	165	85	80	45	30	15
Algeria	35	20	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	0	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	15	10	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	10	10	0
Asia	25	0	25	135	55	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	45	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Philippines	10	0	0	45	25	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,860	51,065	49,795	36,940	18,920	18,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,510	715	795	4,045	1,940	2,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,115	1,020	1,095	5,680	2,940	2,745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	97,235	49,330	47,905	27,215	14,045	13,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,040	465	575	1,445	665	780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	280	260	760	420	345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	260	185	70	315	215	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	280	90	185	440	200	240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	440	160	285	610	200	415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	25	35	70	55	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,860	51,070	49,795	36,935	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,575	2,325	2,250	13,265	6,740	6,525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,415	2,245	2,175	13,055	6,655	6,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,715	1,320	1,395	11,790	6,035	5,755
Métis	1,690	915	770	1,215	595	620
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	55	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	50	20	95	45	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	35	60	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	96,285	48,745	47,545	23,670	12,180	11,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,860	51,070	49,795	36,940	18,925	18,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,755	1,340	1,420	11,100	5,665	5,435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	98,100	49,730	48,370	25,835	13,255	12,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,860	51,065	49,795	36,940	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,290	1,400	8,470	4,360	4,110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,630	1,265	1,375	8,395	4,315	4,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,385	1,145	1,235	8,205	4,215	3,990
Métis single ancestry	240	115	125	170	90	75
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	30	30	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	25	70	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,860	2,455	2,400	4,445	2,255	2,190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,740	2,390	2,350	4,305	2,220	2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,955	2,020	1,940	3,515	1,795	1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	355	405	745	400	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	50	30	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	65	55	140	35	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	60	55	135	30	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	93,305	47,315	45,985	24,020	12,305	11,710
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,860	51,070	49,795	36,940	18,920	18,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,210	550	660	1,710	830	875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	10	20	575	310	270
Chinese	135	45	85	185	85	95
Black	475	230	245	210	110	100
Filipino	30	15	15	325	135	185
Latin American	95	15	80	140	65	85
Arab	330	175	150	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	25	35	30	0	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	10	15	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	45	30
Japanese	0	0	0	70	40	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	25	0	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	15	55	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	99,650	50,515	49,130	35,225	18,090	17,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,860	51,065	49,795	36,940	18,920	18,015
North American Aboriginal origins	7,555	3,750	3,810	12,915	6,615	6,300
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,525	3,260	3,260	11,930	6,080	5,850
Inuit	50	25	25	85	55	35
Métis	1,170	560	605	1,120	555	560
Other North American origins	80,205	40,630	39,580	8,875	4,520	4,355
Acadian	330	165	165	60	30	25
American	585	285	300	585	300	285
Canadian	77,755	39,245	38,510	8,375	4,265	4,115
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,375	1,310	1,065	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,800	15,755	15,045	23,125	11,815	11,305
British Isles origins	7,300	3,420	3,880	14,345	7,315	7,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,560	745	820	8,195	4,185	4,010
Irish	4,765	2,165	2,595	5,100	2,525	2,575
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	1,825	920	910	6,460	3,250	3,210
Welsh	20	15	0	720	370	350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	135	70	70	905	450	455
French origins	24,525	12,730	11,795	4,095	2,055	2,045
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	290	155	135	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	24,355	12,655	11,700	4,100	2,055	2,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,105	975	1,135	7,170	3,620	3,555
Austrian	50	25	25	275	100	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	450	220	230	100	50	50
Dutch	130	65	70	1,540	815	725
Flemish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	1,390	645	740	5,410	2,720	2,685
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	130	45	85	405	215	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	250	140	110	3,405	1,685	1,720
Danish	50	30	15	475	230	250
Finnish	45	30	20	310	150	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	185	95	90
Norwegian	100	65	35	1,620	825	790
Swedish	10	10	0	1,035	495	540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	10	35	130	65	65
Eastern European origins	950	485	460	3,580	1,790	1,790
Bulgarian	120	75	45	20	10	10
Byelorussian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Czech	45	30	15	95	35	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	90	50	40
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	70	35	35	365	180	185
Latvian	10	0	10	45	25	20
Lithuanian	20	10	10	40	25	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	380	215	170	975	440	535
Romanian	35	10	20	125	70	55
Russian	55	30	25	595	325	270
Slovak	30	20	15	135	75	60
Ukrainian	245	110	140	1,660	845	810
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern European origins	1,260	665	595	3,690	1,855	1,830
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	0	20	120	50	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	30	50	120	45	80
Italian	790	450	340	1,090	575	515
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	20	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	50	55	2,070	1,065	1,005
Serbian	10	0	0	25	0	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	35	20	10	30	15	20
Spanish	205	80	130	255	120	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	40	10	35	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	200	105	95	275	140	135
Basque	50	35	20	0	0	0
Jewish	30	15	20	85	55	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	120	65	55	180	80	100
Caribbean origins	200	90	115	95	45	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	185	75	105	10	10	10
Jamaican	10	10	0	50	25	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	175	55	120	290	140	150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	40	15	30	110	50	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	70	25	45	25	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	750	415	335	310	170	140
Central and West African origins	220	130	95	25	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	20	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	20	20	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	25	15	15	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	10	35	0	0	0
North African origins	430	250	180	35	20	10
Algerian	90	40	50	15	0	10
Berber	65	35	30	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	155	100	55	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	125	75	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	15	40	85	30	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	40	0	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	30	15	15
Other African origins	70	40	30	170	100	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	40	30	160	90	70
Asian origins	560	220	340	1,615	765	850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	210	90	120	100	35	70
Afghan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	20	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	10	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	40	65	30	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	80	40	40	625	320	305
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	40	35	580	300	280
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	280	100	175	920	410	505
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	180	65	120	310	130	185
Filipino	35	15	20	335	140	190
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Japanese	20	0	20	155	95	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oceania origins	10	0	0	185	95	95
Australian	0	0	10	75	40	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	0	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	50	35
Fijian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,535	...	...	14,820	...	...
Owner	31,730	...	...	10,965	...	...
Renter	13,595	...	...	3,515	...	...
Band housing	210	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,535	...	...	14,825	...	...
Condominium	2,215	...	...	590	...	...
Not condominium	43,315	...	...	14,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,535	...	...	14,820	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	5,315	...	...	980	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,430	...	...	3,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,585	...	...	5,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,100	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,535	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,495	...	...	2,840	...	...
5 rooms	8,030	...	...	2,655	...	...
6 rooms	5,935	...	...	2,555	...	...
7 rooms	5,890	...	...	2,040	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,190	...	...	4,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,535	...	...	14,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,410	...	...	14,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	125	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,535	...	...	14,820	...	...
Suitable	44,820	...	...	14,155	...	...
Not suitable	715	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,535	...	...	14,820	...	...
1960 or before	14,210	...	...	2,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,910	...	...	6,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,350	...	...	2,535	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,430	...	...	2,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,010	...	...	375	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,460	...	...	495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,165	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,535	...	...	14,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,580	...	...	12,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,955	...	...	2,455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,535	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,895	...	...	9,060	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,400	...	...	5,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,535	...	...	14,825	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,990	...	...	485	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,440	...	...	2,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,045	...	...	2,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,315	...	...	3,225	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,405	...	...	3,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,025	...	...	2,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,325	...	...	1,170	...	...
85 years and over	995	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,590	...	...	12,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,005	...	...	10,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,585	...	...	1,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,935	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,075	...	...	9,235	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.7	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	739	...	...	794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	861	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,158	...	...	279,452	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	196,626	...	...	297,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,535	...	...	3,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.7	...	...	32.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	600	...	...	883	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	627	...	...	919	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,370	42,155	41,215	30,045	15,370	14,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,885	12,285	10,600	7,720	4,125	3,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,175	7,160	9,020	8,405	4,075	4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,300	22,710	21,595	13,930	7,170	6,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,865	12,700	7,165	3,805	2,955	845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,660	8,540	6,120	1,615	1,040	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,200	4,160	1,045	2,185	1,920	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,410	5,410	7,000	5,855	2,525	3,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,635	890	1,750	785	240	545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,395	3,715	5,685	3,490	1,445	2,040
Bachelor's degree	6,905	2,575	4,335	2,385	985	1,405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	685	275	415	230	70	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	140	190	105	50	55
Master's degree	1,255	590	665	685	300	385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	225	140	85	80	40	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,215	28,155	27,060	20,255	10,345	9,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,010	6,245	4,770	3,810	2,115	1,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,445	4,275	5,175	5,675	2,730	2,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,755	17,640	17,110	10,780	5,495	5,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,880	9,955	5,920	2,715	2,165	555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,805	6,680	5,120	1,140	735	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,075	3,275	800	1,575	1,425	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,145	4,095	5,045	4,575	1,985	2,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,830	615	1,215	585	180	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,900	2,975	4,930	2,895	1,165	1,730
Bachelor's degree	5,820	2,100	3,720	2,000	805	1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	535	180	355	200	60	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	120	185	80	35	40
Master's degree	1,050	455	595	555	235	320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	115	70	65	30	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,370	42,155	41,215	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,065	19,440	19,625	16,120	8,200	7,920
Education	3,860	745	3,110	1,095	265	835
13. Education	3,860	750	3,110	1,095	260	830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	815	320	495	245	105	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	100	35	35	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	680	220	460	215	85	130
Humanities	1,475	685	790	485	210	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	35	75	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	15	90	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,000	420	575	145	40	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	35	0	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	85	30	125	80	45
54. History	80	55	20	70	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	115	55	70	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,350	480	1,870	1,085	315	765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	80	145	55	20	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	25	725	370	25	340
22. Legal professions and studies	275	90	180	75	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	10	70	20	10	15
42. Psychology	630	120	510	170	60	110
45. Social sciences	355	150	205	355	175	180
Business, management and public administration	9,135	2,620	6,520	2,190	540	1,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	850	165	685	410	75	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,285	2,450	5,830	1,780	460	1,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	895	480	420	320	150	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	80	130	165	80	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	30	65	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	255	120	135	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	310	220	90	70	35	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	575	345	230	160	90	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	435	315	120	130	80	50
25. Library science	110	0	105	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	25	10	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,175	12,430	745	4,070	3,775	290
04. Architecture and related services	125	70	60	35	30	0
14. Engineering	870	740	125	290	260	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,165	2,870	295	580	520	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,690	2,625	60	1,380	1,280	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,805	3,675	130	1,215	1,145	65
48. Precision production	2,520	2,450	70	560	540	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,305	1,725	580	730	540	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	720	435	285	150	65	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,285	290	575	475	105
Health and related fields	5,385	890	4,490	2,110	370	1,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	105	135	100	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	5,050	735	4,320	1,995	320	1,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	40	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,310	1,975	2,330	1,445	810	635
12. Personal and culinary services	2,360	350	2,010	795	250	545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	745	495	250	170	145	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,200	1,130	70	470	400	70
Other	25	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,215	28,155	27,060	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,455	10,515	9,945	9,480	4,845	4,635
Education	2,505	420	2,080	830	175	655
13. Education	2,505	420	2,080	830	175	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	640	260	380	180	80	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	75	30	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	535	180	350	160	60	95
Humanities	910	430	485	380	160	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	55	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	80	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	615	290	320	130	35	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	80	60	20
54. History	50	35	15	55	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	90	35	55	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,910	380	1,530	875	255	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	55	125	50	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	605	20	590	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	215	65	150	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	40	15	10	15
42. Psychology	525	95	430	135	50	85
45. Social sciences	310	135	175	300	150	150
Business, management and public administration	7,560	1,990	5,575	1,795	460	1,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	700	120	580	345	70	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,855	1,860	4,990	1,450	395	1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	530	305	225	275	120	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	70	95	145	70	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	180	80	55	20	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	510	295	215	145	75	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	410	290	115	115	75	40
25. Library science	90	0	90	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,590	9,945	650	2,985	2,760	225
04. Architecture and related services	105	45	60	25	25	0
14. Engineering	800	690	115	240	215	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,515	2,270	245	410	370	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,060	2,000	55	1,065	985	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,095	2,980	110	905	850	50
48. Precision production	2,010	1,950	60	330	315	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,830	1,330	500	620	445	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	340	225	125	50	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,265	990	275	490	395	100
Health and related fields	4,265	735	3,535	1,595	310	1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	80	115	90	40	55
51. Health professions and related programs	3,975	595	3,375	1,500	265	1,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,475	1,550	1,930	1,105	660	450
12. Personal and culinary services	1,975	285	1,680	600	210	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	565	375	185	145	125	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	940	885	60	355	310	45
Other	25	10	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	25	10	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,370	42,155	41,215	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,065	19,445	19,620	16,120	8,205	7,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,305	22,715	21,590	13,930	7,170	6,765
Location of study inside Canada	43,820	22,445	21,370	12,680	6,525	6,155
Same as province or territory of residence	41,615	21,340	20,275	10,295	5,265	5,035
Different than province or territory of residence	2,200	1,105	1,095	2,380	1,265	1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	485	265	220	1,250	640	610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	30	290	155	135
Philippines	10	0	10	105	55	50
India	0	0	0	125	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	195	105	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	10	0	10
France	145	100	45	0	10	0
Other	260	125	135	520	260	260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,215	28,155	27,055	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,460	10,515	9,945	9,480	4,845	4,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,755	17,640	17,110	10,780	5,495	5,280
Location of study inside Canada	34,345	17,410	16,935	9,955	5,115	4,835
Same as province or territory of residence	32,725	16,625	16,100	8,045	4,075	3,975
Different than province or territory of residence	1,620	790	835	1,905	1,045	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	230	180	825	385	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	0	25	190	90	95
Philippines	10	0	0	90	45	40
India	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	90	35	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	10
France	115	80	30	10	0	0
Other	245	125	120	355	165	190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,365	42,155	41,210	30,045	15,370	14,680
In the labour force	52,035	28,080	23,960	19,335	10,470	8,865
Employed	47,900	25,300	22,600	16,665	8,820	7,850
Unemployed	4,145	2,780	1,365	2,670	1,655	1,015
Not in the labour force	31,325	14,075	17,255	10,710	4,895	5,815
Participation rate	62.4	66.6	58.1	64.4	68.1	60.4
Employment rate	57.5	60.0	54.8	55.5	57.4	53.5
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.9	5.7	13.8	15.8	11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,365	42,155	41,215	30,050	15,365	14,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,685	12,125	15,560	9,820	4,540	5,275
Worked	55,685	30,030	25,655	20,230	10,825	9,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,000	14,180	10,825	8,935	5,010	3,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,680	15,850	14,830	11,295	5,815	5,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.1	41.2	40.3	40.4	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,040	28,080	23,960	19,335	10,475	8,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	410	405	650	340	310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,225	27,670	23,555	18,690	10,130	8,560
Employee	46,535	25,055	21,485	17,140	9,195	7,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,690	2,620	2,075	1,545	935	615
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,035	28,080	23,960	19,335	10,470	8,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	405	405	645	340	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,230	27,675	23,555	18,690	10,130	8,560
0 Management occupations	4,270	2,600	1,670	1,700	945	755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,880	1,805	5,075	2,230	495	1,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,525	1,970	560	995	800	195
3 Health occupations	3,510	560	2,950	1,070	205	870
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,050	1,305	4,740	2,390	660	1,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	875	315	560	345	145	205
6 Sales and service occupations	11,255	4,370	6,885	4,330	1,735	2,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,320	9,760	565	4,015	3,755	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,500	3,280	220	690	610	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,040	1,700	340	920	790	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,035	28,080	23,955	19,340	10,470	8,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	405	405	645	340	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,230	27,675	23,555	18,690	10,135	8,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,250	1,755	490	700	600	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,690	4,335	350	430	350	80
22 Utilities	920	750	170	195	150	45
23 Construction	3,745	3,250	495	2,115	1,805	315
31-33 Manufacturing	4,365	3,455	915	1,610	1,345	265
41 Wholesale trade	1,360	1,060	300	395	315	80
44-45 Retail trade	6,560	2,950	3,615	2,155	975	1,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,255	1,700	555	905	665	240
51 Information and cultural industries	440	230	210	215	110	100
52 Finance and insurance	1,030	275	755	235	40	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	430	290	135	180	115	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,585	800	785	805	450	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,655	930	725	805	480	320
61 Educational services	3,650	850	2,800	1,605	445	1,155
62 Health care and social assistance	7,185	1,110	6,080	2,175	345	1,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	200	310	285	140	150
72 Accommodation and food services	3,050	1,015	2,030	1,630	670	960
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,580	1,310	1,270	705	325	375
91 Public administration	2,965	1,405	1,565	1,525	800	730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,900	25,300	22,595	16,665	8,820	7,850
Worked at home	2,750	1,315	1,440	755	340	415
Worked outside Canada	50	50	10	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	4,270	3,515	755	2,540	1,965	575
Worked at usual place	40,820	20,420	20,400	13,350	6,495	6,855
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,820	20,420	20,400	13,350	6,500	6,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,505	12,160	14,345	8,880	4,290	4,590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,490	3,975	4,515	4,065	1,920	2,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,320	3,860	1,455	305	210	95
Commute to a different province or territory	515	425	80	100	75	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,090	23,935	21,155	15,890	8,465	7,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,995	19,540	17,450	12,435	6,695	5,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,035	965	1,070	1,255	675	585
Public transit	680	485	195	220	105	115
Walked	3,845	1,640	2,205	1,420	600	815
Bicycle	235	175	60	285	170	110
Other method	1,300	1,135	170	280	215	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,090	23,935	21,150	15,890	8,465	7,430
Less than 15 minutes	23,130	10,945	12,185	10,270	4,880	5,390
15 to 29 minutes	11,655	5,685	5,970	3,425	1,965	1,460
30 to 44 minutes	4,525	2,665	1,860	740	435	305
45 to 59 minutes	1,925	1,345	580	570	460	110
60 minutes and over	3,850	3,295	555	885	720	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,090	23,935	21,155	15,890	8,465	7,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,760	3,140	625	1,345	1,040	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,940	4,390	1,555	2,190	1,565	630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,340	7,730	7,610	3,925	2,215	1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,695	3,380	6,315	4,390	1,605	2,785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,165	980	2,185	1,745	680	1,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,185	4,320	2,865	2,285	1,355	935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,245	30,815	26,425	20,925	11,165	9,765
Single responses	56,050	30,105	25,945	20,845	11,125	9,715
Official languages	56,025	30,090	25,925	20,785	11,115	9,675
English	2,105	1,260	845	20,720	11,090	9,630
French	53,915	28,835	25,085	65	25	35
Non-official languages	25	10	15	55	15	45
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	40	10	30
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,200	710	485	85	40	45
English and French	1,130	685	450	30	15	15
English and non-official language	30	15	10	45	25	25
French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,245	30,815	26,425	20,925	11,165	9,760
None	46,825	24,715	22,115	20,125	10,795	9,335
English	9,190	5,330	3,860	40	15	30
French	1,100	720	380	315	155	160
Non-official language	80	35	50	435	195	240
Aboriginal	35	0	30	300	145	155
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	20	140	50	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,785	50,480	49,300	36,490	18,745	17,750
Non-movers	88,890	45,175	43,715	31,650	16,265	15,390
Movers	10,895	5,305	5,590	4,840	2,470	2,365
Non-migrants	6,980	3,415	3,555	2,720	1,335	1,385
Migrants	3,915	1,890	2,030	2,120	1,140	985
Internal migrants	3,820	1,840	1,980	2,010	1,075	935
Intraprovincial migrants	3,580	1,700	1,885	1,580	845	730
Interprovincial migrants	240	140	95	435	230	210
External migrants	95	45	50	110	65	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,120	48,165	46,950	34,650	17,750	16,895
Non-movers	65,260	33,265	31,995	21,980	11,250	10,735
Movers	29,855	14,900	14,955	12,665	6,505	6,160
Non-migrants	17,805	8,920	8,890	6,320	3,210	3,110
Migrants	12,050	5,985	6,070	6,345	3,300	3,050
Internal migrants	11,650	5,790	5,855	5,855	3,030	2,825
Intraprovincial migrants	10,925	5,400	5,520	4,405	2,255	2,145
Interprovincial migrants	725	395	335	1,455	775	680
External migrants	405	190	210	490	265	225