Census Profile, 2016 Census
Argenteuil--La Petite-Nation [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Argenteuil--La Petite-Nation Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Argenteuil--La Petite-Nation [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Argenteuil--La Petite-Nation [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	95,781	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,208	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	56,597	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,508	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	19.3	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,958.84	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	95,785	47,945	47,840	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	14,675	7,535	7,140	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	4,690	2,395	2,300	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	5,210	2,685	2,525	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	4,770	2,455	2,315	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	61,675	30,885	30,790	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	4,790	2,455	2,335	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	4,650	2,390	2,260	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	4,975	2,450	2,530	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	5,090	2,545	2,545	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	5,295	2,615	2,680	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	5,405	2,730	2,675	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	6,135	3,010	3,125	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	8,235	4,150	4,085	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	8,865	4,355	4,505	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	8,235	4,185	4,055	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	19,440	9,530	9,910	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	7,090	3,690	3,405	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	5,270	2,690	2,585	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	3,175	1,545	1,630	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	2,035	950	1,080	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	1,860	650	1,210	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	1,220	485	730	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	495	135	360	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	120	20	100	240	35	200
100 years and over	25	5	15	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.3	15.7	14.9	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	64.4	64.4	64.4	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	20.3	19.9	20.7	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	1.9	1.4	2.5	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	44.0	43.6	44.5	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	47.5	47.1	48.0	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,510	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	29,970	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,310	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,665	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	850	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,330	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,225	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	235	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	215	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,510	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	13,035	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	17,025	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	5,875	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	4,310	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	2,265	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	94,340	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	81,110	40,415	40,695	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	48,245	24,105	24,140	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	28,495	14,225	14,270	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	19,745	9,875	9,870	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	32,865	16,310	16,560	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	20,525	11,480	9,045	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	1,230	615	620	1,305	565	735
Divorced	6,245	2,985	3,265	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	4,865	1,230	3,635	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,560	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	17,165	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	5,590	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	4,060	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	1,745	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,560	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	23,785	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	13,915	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	9,870	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,775	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	3,365	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	1,405	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,790	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	14,175	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	9,620	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	4,220	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	3,730	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	1,665	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,775	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	2,995	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	1,370	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	410	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,665	9,195	8,470	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,510	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	27,750	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,820	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,930	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	400	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,355	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	13,030	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,325	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	95,005	47,640	47,365	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	3,315	1,675	1,640	170	100	70
French only	42,760	20,255	22,510	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	48,870	25,685	23,185	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	60	30	25	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	95,000	47,645	47,360	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	10,245	5,170	5,080	1,190	620	570
French	84,045	42,120	41,925	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	665	325	340	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	45	25	25	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,580	5,335	5,245	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.1	11.2	11.1	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	95,005	47,640	47,360	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	93,555	46,920	46,640	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	91,995	46,115	45,885	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	9,305	4,705	4,595	1,045	530	515
French	82,695	41,405	41,285	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	1,560	800	755	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,545	800	745	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	65	50	870	495	370
Berber languages	10	5	5	125	70	60
Kabyle	5	0	5	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	60	40	730	420	310
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	60	35	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	100	50	50
Vietnamese	15	10	10	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	20	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	25	20	10	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	0	5	5	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,155	595	560	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	195	105	90	430	195	230
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	95	85	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	165	80	80
Bulgarian	15	5	5	65	30	35
Croatian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Czech	20	15	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	35	30	20	15	5
Russian	30	10	20	70	30	40
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	55	25	30
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	305	145	165	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	25	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	225	105	125	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	35	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	15	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	435	210	225
Bengali	5	5	5	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	15	5	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	530	280	250	1,580	790	790
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	150	100	50	70	40	30
Portuguese	105	50	55	180	90	90
Romanian	50	25	25	100	50	50
Spanish	220	105	115	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	20	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	195	90	105
Wolof	5	5	5	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	25	180	95	90
Chinese languages	65	30	30	150	75	70
Cantonese	5	5	5	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	25	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	5	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	20	10	10
Lao	5	0	5	20	10	10
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	15	10	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	30	20	10	10
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	55	25	20	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	1,450	725	720	1,000	535	465
English and French	1,270	635	635	445	240	200
English and non-official language	65	30	30	25	20	10
French and non-official language	80	40	40	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	95,000	47,640	47,365	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	93,350	46,845	46,510	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	92,885	46,610	46,275	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	9,825	4,970	4,855	665	350	320
French	83,065	41,645	41,425	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	465	235	230	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	465	230	230	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	405	225	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	15	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	5	5	0	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	155	165	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	30	25	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	30	25	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	5	0	5	40	20	20
Croatian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	5	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	40	20	25
Serbian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	30	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	10	30	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	110	55	50
Romanian	35	15	15	55	30	30
Spanish	75	35	35	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	20	20	10	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	155	80	70
Chinese languages	40	20	20	120	65	55
Cantonese	10	5	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,655	800	855	1,770	925	845
English and French	1,310	625	680	470	275	195
English and non-official language	115	50	65	20	10	10
French and non-official language	170	90	80	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	65	35	35	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	95,005	47,640	47,365	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	82,825	41,525	41,300	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	8,485	4,285	4,195	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	2,835	1,410	1,420	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	650	305	340	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	5	0	5	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	640	305	335	1,805	885	920
English and French	40	20	20	55	30	30
English and non-official language	105	55	50	170	80	85
French and non-official language	70	30	35	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	79,685	39,900	39,790	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,140	38,755	38,385	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,671	35,707	26,213	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,165	38,755	38,410	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,718	31,522	24,238	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,335	34,185	32,150	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,708	32,810	23,192	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,620	29,260	31,360	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,672	8,336	9,000	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,465	27,670	24,795	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,251	32,042	24,987	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	79,680	39,925	39,755	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,960	38,655	38,305	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,730	44,234	33,176	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,995	38,655	38,340	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,365	36,275	28,423	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,355	34,470	31,880	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,282	41,827	30,286	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,390	28,905	31,480	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,492	9,266	9,699	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,455	27,750	24,710	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,792	39,879	31,203	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	79,685	39,925	39,755	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,710	12,260	10,445	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,693	49,982	39,732	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,796	55,991	44,699	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	84.4	76.0	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.6	63.9	60.7	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	15.6	24.0	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	79,690	39,895	39,785	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	2,550	1,145	1,400	1,395	660	735
With total income	77,140	38,750	38,385	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.1	96.5	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,595	4,130	5,465	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	15,425	6,385	9,035	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	12,840	5,895	6,950	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	10,300	5,240	5,060	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	8,855	4,760	4,100	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	6,385	3,605	2,785	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	4,410	2,610	1,795	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	3,315	1,970	1,350	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	2,040	1,315	725	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	810	400	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	2,765	2,040	725	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	2,005	1,460	550	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	755	580	180	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	79,685	39,900	39,790	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	2,520	1,145	1,375	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	77,165	38,755	38,410	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.1	96.5	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,060	4,240	5,825	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	16,275	6,810	9,465	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	15,435	7,315	8,120	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	13,010	6,865	6,145	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	9,355	5,315	4,040	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	5,945	3,475	2,470	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	3,295	2,055	1,240	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,575	1,055	520	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	2,210	1,630	580	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	800	560	235	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	430	330	105	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	975	735	240	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	79,685	39,895	39,790	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	27,225	12,230	14,990	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	52,465	27,670	24,795	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.3	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,980	4,190	3,785	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	4,290	1,965	2,325	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	8,210	3,805	4,405	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	6,915	3,235	3,685	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	6,135	3,055	3,080	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	5,105	2,775	2,330	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	4,125	2,385	1,745	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	3,010	1,735	1,275	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	2,465	1,495	980	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	4,225	3,030	1,200	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	1,475	1,010	465	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	890	605	280	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	1,860	1,410	450	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,505	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,667	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,992	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,030	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,128	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,025	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,475	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,002	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,401	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,510	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,117	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,620	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,030	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,058	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,998	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,485	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,284	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,385	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,510	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	700	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,545	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,315	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,455	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,015	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,530	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,290	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,240	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,045	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,390	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,165	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,890	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,835	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,255	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,840	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	960	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,510	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	500	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	725	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,565	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,435	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,730	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,350	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,035	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,790	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,655	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,485	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,685	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,840	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,185	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,480	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,905	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,160	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,945	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,175	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,040	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,525	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,155	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,420	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,495	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,832	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,925	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,725	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,128	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,573	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,580	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,774	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,722	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,480	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,384	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,335	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,445	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,079	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,159	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,710	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,348	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,392	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,615	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,357	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,885	8,370	7,520	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,257	28,838	24,347	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,555	26,480	23,433	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,945	8,345	7,600	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,210	38,752	33,418	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,654	32,209	28,948	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	94,340	47,420	46,925	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,915	29,155	29,755	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	9,905	4,985	4,920	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	12,225	5,765	6,460	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	12,850	6,320	6,530	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	12,660	6,360	6,305	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	11,280	5,730	5,545	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	35,420	18,260	17,165	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	10,415	5,330	5,085	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	8,820	4,510	4,310	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	7,755	4,025	3,735	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	5,275	2,755	2,520	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	3,160	1,640	1,520	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	94,340	47,415	46,920	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	17,540	8,985	8,560	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	5,725	2,935	2,790	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	58,430	29,235	29,195	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	18,365	9,200	9,165	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,605	7,585	8,020	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	3,095	1,610	1,485	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	1,030	545	480	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	8,935	4,465	4,470	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	3,580	1,510	2,065	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	16.0	17.1	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	17.9	17.3	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.0	18.6	17.2	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	15.3	15.3	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	19.5	16.4	22.5	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,655	2,965	2,690	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	1,010	525	480	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	300	160	140	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	4,330	2,290	2,035	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	315	145	175	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	6.3	5.7	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.8	5.6	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.5	5.0	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.8	7.0	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.6	1.9	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	94,345	47,420	46,925	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	94,295	47,395	46,905	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	51,970	27,160	24,815	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	91,020	45,690	45,330	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	4,005	1,995	2,010	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,980	1,985	1,995	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	70	55	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Kabyle	0	0	0	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	70	55	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	115	65	50	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	215	125	90
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	35	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	10	0	10	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	25	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	115	65	50	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	50	45	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,410	1,705	1,705	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	125	85	465	245	220
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	115	75	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	35	20	15
Czech	15	15	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	40	30	25	20	10
Russian	50	30	20	170	80	90
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	545	285	255	490	235	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	75	55	25	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	245	235	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	40	40	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,645	1,290	1,350	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	410	225	185	350	165	185
Portuguese	190	100	90	410	205	200
Romanian	100	40	55	145	50	90
Spanish	2,095	1,000	1,095	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	0
Japanese	20	15	10	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	20	45	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	320	180	140
Wolof	10	0	10	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	0	15	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	70	35	35	195	60	135
American Sign Language	15	10	10	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	30	15	15	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	50	35	200	85	115
Chinese languages	80	45	35	170	70	100
Cantonese	15	10	10	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	30	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	25	20	0
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	30	15	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	30	10	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	40	30	40	20	20
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	55	35	20	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	94,340	47,420	46,925	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,600	47,035	46,555	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,525	9,010	8,520	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,075	38,030	38,045	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	745	380	365	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	94,345	47,420	46,925	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,530	45,935	45,600	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,695	1,435	1,265	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	1,240	725	510	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	320	150	170	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	420	200	220	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	475	230	245	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	250	115	135	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	225	115	110	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	230	115	120	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	55	65	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,695	1,430	1,260	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	460	255	205	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	405	240	165	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	620	350	275	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	1,030	500	535	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	180	85	90	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,690	1,430	1,260	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	580	290	290	1,630	810	820
Brazil	10	0	0	170	90	80
Colombia	40	10	30	490	245	245
El Salvador	15	10	0	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	105	65	45	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	60	30	35	135	95	40
Peru	20	0	10	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	215	105	110	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	95	55	40	385	195	190
Europe	1,620	930	690	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	170	85	85
Croatia	15	10	10	10	10	0
France	580	320	260	950	515	440
Germany	145	80	65	70	35	35
Greece	25	15	0	0	10	0
Hungary	35	30	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	60	45	20	65	45	15
Netherlands	65	50	20	0	0	0
Poland	30	20	10	15	15	10
Portugal	75	45	25	70	35	35
Romania	60	25	35	60	20	35
Russian Federation	10	0	10	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	145	65	80	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	340	205	135	330	160	170
Africa	205	90	110	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	20	10	15	280	150	130
Egypt	25	15	10	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	20	10	10
Morocco	20	15	10	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	130	55	75	1,730	950	780
Asia	280	115	165	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	15	70	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	55	25	25
Iraq	15	15	0	10	0	10
Japan	10	10	10	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	45	25	20	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	30	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	125	65	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	20	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	230	115	120	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	90	40	45	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	10	0	0	135	60	75
Cuba	10	0	0	55	35	25
Haiti	10	0	10	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	15	15	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	70	35	35
Europe	85	55	30	495	270	225
France	45	30	15	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	15	0	75	55	15
Africa	35	15	15	1,090	550	540
Algeria	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cameroon	0	0	0	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	10	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	15	370	190	185
Asia	25	0	25	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	94,345	47,415	46,925	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,960	1,560	1,400	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,640	1,855	1,780	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	87,740	44,005	43,745	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,480	710	775	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	730	365	370	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	235	160	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	340	130	205	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	600	260	345	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	145	80	55	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	94,345	47,420	46,925	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,475	1,220	1,255	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,335	1,160	1,170	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,100	535	565	690	380	300
Métis	1,185	600	585	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	55	30	25	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	40	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	40	50	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,865	46,200	45,665	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	94,340	47,415	46,925	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	470	215	255	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	93,875	47,205	46,670	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	94,345	47,420	46,925	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,720	830	890	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,680	810	870	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,410	685	725	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	245	125	125	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	25	20	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	20	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,925	2,310	2,620	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,895	2,290	2,600	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,160	1,960	2,205	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	700	320	380	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	15	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	87,690	44,280	43,415	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	94,345	47,420	46,925	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,230	565	665	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	20	35	445	225	215
Chinese	160	45	115	230	105	130
Black	555	280	275	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	30	0	30	10	10	0
Latin American	165	75	90	1,360	730	630
Arab	105	65	35	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	145	65	80
Korean	10	0	0	45	10	35
Japanese	15	0	10	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	25	25	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	15	20	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	93,115	46,855	46,255	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	94,345	47,420	46,925	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	6,650	3,140	3,510	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,655	2,680	2,975	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	55	25	30	25	15	15
Métis	1,015	475	545	625	315	310
Other North American origins	68,980	34,545	34,435	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	340	155	180	560	245	315
American	485	240	245	350	170	180
Canadian	66,975	33,550	33,430	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	30	15	10	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Québécois	1,975	1,030	945	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	37,230	18,745	18,485	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	13,980	6,810	7,175	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,580	2,180	2,405	1,275	615	660
Irish	8,465	4,075	4,385	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,290	2,130	2,160	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	175	115	60	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	430	210	225	120	45	75
French origins	24,765	12,455	12,320	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Breton	95	50	50	190	75	115
Corsican	10	10	0	10	0	0
French	24,700	12,420	12,285	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,690	1,845	1,845	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	135	40	95	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	685	375	310	445	205	235
Dutch	405	190	215	105	60	45
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,350	1,170	1,180	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	355	200	160	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	340	150	190	175	90	85
Danish	100	45	60	25	15	10
Finnish	30	15	15	15	10	10
Icelandic	20	10	15	15	15	10
Norwegian	50	15	35	60	35	25
Swedish	140	70	75	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	1,360	710	650	735	315	420
Bulgarian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Czech	45	25	20	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	15	10	0	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	75	65	65	30	35
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	35	25	10	0	10
Moldovan	15	10	10	55	25	30
Polish	380	200	185	215	65	150
Romanian	195	85	110	175	85	95
Russian	200	110	90	185	85	100
Slovak	30	20	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	315	150	165	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,610	1,280	1,330	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Catalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	190	100	90	130	55	70
Italian	1,585	745	840	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	390	200	190	375	180	200
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sicilian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	25	15	15	15	10	0
Spanish	365	195	165	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	25	45	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	225	130	95	140	75	65
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	10	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	95	75	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	395	205	185	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	15	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	20	15	130	75	55
Dominican	50	25	25	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	220	120	105	345	145	205
Jamaican	20	10	10	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	20	0	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	15	10	10	130	65	65
Chilean	15	15	10	170	90	80
Colombian	60	25	35	575	295	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	0	10	0	70	35	35
Guyanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mexican	160	90	70	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	30	15	20	95	45	50
Salvadorean	25	20	0	115	60	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	85	35	45
African origins	535	285	255	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	90	35	60	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	35	0
Cameroonian	30	10	20	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	10	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	10	0	15	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	10	15	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	0	10	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	190	90	95
North African origins	210	135	85	1,140	600	545
Algerian	50	40	10	310	160	155
Berber	10	0	0	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	30	30	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	35	30	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	30	10	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	120	45	70	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	40	10
Burundian	10	0	10	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	15	75	20	55
Mauritian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	50	20	30	85	40	40
Seychellois	10	0	10	10	10	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	120	70	50	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	85	55	30	510	220	285
Asian origins	875	425	450	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	275	195	785	450	340
Afghan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	15	15	305	190	120
Armenian	60	30	25	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	0	75	35	35
Iraqi	20	10	10	15	0	10
Israeli	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	205	120	85	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	35	40	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	10	10	0
Turk	45	30	15	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	10	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	70	25	45	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	65	20	45	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	10	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	130	215	1,035	475	555
Burmese	10	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	220	115	105
Chinese	275	110	160	415	185	225
Filipino	30	0	25	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	15	10	10	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	10	10	0	45	10	35
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,510	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	31,575	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	10,935	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,510	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	1,290	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	41,220	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,510	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	4,390	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,980	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,315	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,765	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,510	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,315	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	7,875	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	7,285	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	6,175	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,860	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,510	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,360	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,510	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	41,430	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	1,080	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,510	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	10,690	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,125	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,795	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,790	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,600	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,675	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,840	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,510	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,190	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,320	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,510	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,540	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,620	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	350	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,510	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,045	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,930	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,025	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,355	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,980	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,840	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,385	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	945	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,090	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,530	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,560	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,740	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,205	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.6	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	864	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	928	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,159	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	233,368	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,920	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.9	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	688	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	718	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	79,685	39,925	39,760	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,345	11,740	9,605	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,800	8,885	9,915	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,540	19,310	20,235	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,640	9,605	7,035	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,940	6,050	5,890	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,705	3,555	1,145	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,865	5,010	6,865	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,335	890	1,450	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,695	3,810	4,885	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	6,215	2,515	3,700	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	735	355	385	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	135	85	255	110	145
Master's degree	1,315	690	620	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	110	95	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,885	25,730	26,155	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,600	6,230	4,370	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,680	5,510	6,170	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,605	13,990	15,615	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,980	7,250	5,735	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,445	4,560	4,880	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,540	2,685	850	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,710	3,695	5,010	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,455	550	905	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,455	2,495	3,965	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	4,750	1,775	2,980	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	520	205	315	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	55	60	220	80	140
Master's degree	940	405	530	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	55	70	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	79,680	39,930	39,760	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,140	20,620	19,525	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	3,130	855	2,275	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	3,130	860	2,270	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,115	420	695	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	110	80	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	925	310	615	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	1,705	700	1,005	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	70	195	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	45	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	845	320	525	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	50	20	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	70	35	160	75	80
54. History	170	100	70	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	175	60	115	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,935	900	2,035	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	335	135	200	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	730	45	685	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	395	175	225	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	10	85	160	30	135
42. Psychology	495	95	400	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	870	450	420	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	8,520	2,395	6,120	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	530	125	405	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,975	2,265	5,705	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	810	460	355	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	115	150	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	95	65	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	100	50	50	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	210	150	60	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	50	30	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,080	685	395	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	930	620	310	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	80	25	55	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,265	8,720	545	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	180	115	65	415	210	205
14. Engineering	565	510	55	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,655	1,500	155	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,600	2,540	55	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,695	2,555	135	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	1,570	1,505	65	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,255	870	390	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	750	450	300	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	510	420	85	490	365	130
Health and related fields	5,150	800	4,340	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	330	180	145	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	4,780	595	4,190	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,580	2,495	2,085	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	2,490	655	1,835	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	905	755	150	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,150	1,060	95	805	735	70
Other	10	10	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,885	25,735	26,150	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,280	11,745	10,540	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	1,925	425	1,505	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	1,925	425	1,500	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	810	260	545	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	90	55	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	670	175	490	1,480	665	815
Humanities	1,110	425	685	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	195	60	140	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	30	20	15	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	535	175	360	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	95	50	45
54. History	130	85	45	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	145	40	105	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,410	680	1,730	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	110	170	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	40	615	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	295	95	200	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	150	25	125
42. Psychology	375	55	315	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	730	360	370	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	6,545	1,705	4,840	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	405	75	330	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,125	1,625	4,505	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	275	235	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	90	120	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	60	35	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	15	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	135	85	45	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	25	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	915	580	335	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	825	545	280	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	50	10	45	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,435	460	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	140	85	55	370	190	180
14. Engineering	415	370	55	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,310	1,180	130	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,920	1,870	45	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,020	1,905	110	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	1,090	1,025	60	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	985	670	315	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	560	325	240	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	345	75	430	305	125
Health and related fields	3,855	560	3,295	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	130	115	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	3,600	430	3,170	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,635	1,965	1,670	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,970	495	1,475	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	10	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	670	555	115	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	965	895	70	660	600	60
Other	10	0	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	79,680	39,925	39,755	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,140	20,620	19,525	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,540	19,305	20,230	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	38,385	18,640	19,745	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	33,420	16,100	17,325	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	4,960	2,540	2,420	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	665	490	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	155	110	100	60	40
Philippines	10	0	10	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	45	35	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	65	30	35
France	325	200	125	660	410	250
Other	465	260	205	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,885	25,730	26,155	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,285	11,740	10,540	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,605	13,990	15,615	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	28,925	13,635	15,290	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	25,290	11,820	13,470	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	3,635	1,815	1,825	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	355	320	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	70	45	30	20
Philippines	10	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	15	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	60	20	35
France	200	110	90	605	370	235
Other	260	125	130	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	79,685	39,925	39,755	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	46,945	24,840	22,105	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	43,620	22,730	20,895	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	3,320	2,115	1,210	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	32,740	15,085	17,650	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	58.9	62.2	55.6	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	54.7	56.9	52.6	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	7.1	8.5	5.5	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	79,685	39,925	39,755	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,715	14,070	16,645	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	48,970	25,860	23,110	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,400	12,760	10,640	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,565	13,100	12,465	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	46,940	24,840	22,100	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,100	620	485	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	45,840	24,225	21,615	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	39,115	19,945	19,165	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,730	4,275	2,455	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	46,945	24,840	22,105	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,105	620	485	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	45,840	24,225	21,615	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	4,535	2,820	1,715	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,950	1,735	5,210	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,930	1,520	410	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	2,960	435	2,520	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,240	1,365	3,875	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	925	435	490	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	10,860	4,675	6,180	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,030	8,525	510	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,060	875	180	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,345	1,835	515	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	46,940	24,840	22,100	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,105	620	485	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	45,835	24,225	21,620	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,055	750	305	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	165	25	75	65	10
22 Utilities	325	255	70	250	180	65
23 Construction	4,530	4,065	460	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	4,595	3,590	1,005	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	1,215	915	290	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	5,925	2,875	3,055	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,175	1,595	580	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	465	295	175	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	1,005	295	710	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	585	350	240	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,875	895	975	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,325	1,555	770	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	2,905	805	2,095	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	5,525	775	4,750	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	975	555	420	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	3,510	1,275	2,235	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,205	1,070	1,135	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	4,460	2,135	2,325	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	43,625	22,730	20,895	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	3,315	1,650	1,660	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	60	45	10	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	5,225	4,280	945	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	35,025	16,750	18,275	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,025	16,745	18,275	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,530	6,120	7,410	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,375	2,415	2,955	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,930	6,240	5,695	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	4,195	1,975	2,220	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,245	21,030	19,215	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,620	18,695	15,920	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,805	710	1,095	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	1,710	620	1,090	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	1,580	640	935	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	155	125	25	1,050	720	335
Other method	380	230	150	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,250	21,030	19,220	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	11,920	5,705	6,215	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	9,960	4,990	4,970	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	8,740	4,635	4,100	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	4,480	2,540	1,935	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	5,160	3,155	2,000	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,250	21,030	19,215	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,865	3,570	1,295	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,590	5,665	3,930	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,030	5,070	5,960	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,010	2,320	3,695	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,740	995	1,740	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,015	3,410	2,600	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,495	26,600	23,900	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	47,245	24,945	22,305	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	47,220	24,930	22,290	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	6,150	3,515	2,635	890	515	375
French	41,070	21,415	19,655	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	30	15	15	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,245	1,655	1,590	1,425	855	575
English and French	3,190	1,620	1,570	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	40	20	25	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,495	26,595	23,900	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	30,275	16,160	14,120	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	15,960	8,090	7,870	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	4,080	2,250	1,830	665	350	315
Non-official language	100	60	40	295	150	145
Aboriginal	10	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	95	55	45	280	145	130
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	60	30	30	145	85	55
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	93,505	46,980	46,525	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	83,140	41,985	41,155	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	10,370	4,995	5,375	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	5,360	2,540	2,820	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	5,005	2,450	2,550	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	4,885	2,385	2,500	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	4,485	2,170	2,320	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	400	215	180	110	55	55
External migrants	120	65	55	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	89,650	45,035	44,620	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	58,580	29,900	28,680	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	31,070	15,135	15,935	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	15,355	7,540	7,810	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	15,715	7,595	8,125	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	15,335	7,400	7,935	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	14,240	6,850	7,390	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	1,090	550	545	405	190	210
External migrants	385	195	190	2,665	1,280	1,390