Census Profile, 2016 Census
Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Cottlesville, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,897	...	...	271	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	74,547	...	...	272	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,122	...	...	148	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,093	...	...	122	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.0	...	...	24.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,461.67	...	...	11.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,895	35,715	36,180	275	140	130
0 to 14 years	10,385	5,305	5,075	35	20	15
0 to 4 years	3,405	1,745	1,660	25	10	10
5 to 9 years	3,635	1,880	1,755	10	10	0
10 to 14 years	3,345	1,680	1,665	5	5	0
15 to 64 years	44,200	22,160	22,040	165	90	80
15 to 19 years	3,355	1,730	1,630	10	0	5
20 to 24 years	3,230	1,680	1,550	5	5	0
25 to 29 years	3,165	1,595	1,565	10	10	5
30 to 34 years	3,490	1,715	1,775	10	5	5
35 to 39 years	3,845	1,985	1,855	10	10	5
40 to 44 years	3,690	1,815	1,880	15	5	10
45 to 49 years	3,925	1,950	1,975	35	20	15
50 to 54 years	5,735	2,765	2,965	20	10	10
55 to 59 years	7,060	3,510	3,550	20	15	10
60 to 64 years	6,720	3,415	3,300	20	10	15
65 years and over	17,315	8,250	9,065	70	30	40
65 to 69 years	6,005	3,085	2,915	25	15	10
70 to 74 years	4,255	2,115	2,135	25	10	20
75 to 79 years	2,840	1,350	1,495	10	0	5
80 to 84 years	2,015	915	1,100	5	0	0
85 years and over	2,200	785	1,420	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	1,400	560	835	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	640	195	450	0	5	0
95 to 99 years	130	25	105	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	14.9	14.0	12.7	14.3	11.5
15 to 64 years	61.5	62.0	60.9	60.0	64.3	61.5
65 years and over	24.1	23.1	25.1	25.5	21.4	30.8
85 years and over	3.1	2.2	3.9	1.8	3.6	0.0
Average age of the population	46.2	45.4	46.9	47.3	45.8	48.8
Median age of the population	50.9	50.2	51.6	50.3	49.2	52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,095	...	...	120	...	...
Single-detached house	24,070	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,455	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,195	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	430	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,585	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,030	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	555	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,095	...	...	125	...	...
1 person	11,790	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	12,790	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	3,955	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	3,050	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	1,510	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	69,545	...	...	270	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	61,515	30,410	31,105	235	120	115
Married or living common law	35,695	17,855	17,840	165	85	85
Married	19,595	9,810	9,785	150	75	75
Living common law	16,100	8,045	8,055	15	5	5
Not married and not living common law	25,820	12,555	13,265	70	35	35
Never married	15,980	8,960	7,020	40	25	10
Separated	790	400	395	5	0	5
Divorced	4,350	2,065	2,275	10	5	5
Widowed	4,700	1,125	3,570	20	0	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,660	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	12,685	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	3,760	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	2,895	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	1,320	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,665	...	...	95	...	...
Total couple families	17,530	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	9,485	...	...	75	...	...
Common-law couples	8,045	...	...	10	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,130	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	850	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,535	...	...	85	...	...
Couples without children	10,685	...	...	50	...	...
Couples with children	6,845	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	2,955	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	2,635	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	1,255	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,130	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	1,995	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	805	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,275	7,225	7,055	40	20	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,095	...	...	120	...	...
One-census-family households	20,335	...	...	90	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,545	...	...	50	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,795	...	...	40	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	165	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,590	...	...	30	...	...
One-person households	11,790	...	...	30	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	805	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	71,010	35,340	35,670	270	140	130
English only	1,760	845	915	265	140	125
French only	56,435	27,430	29,005	0	0	0
English and French	12,810	7,055	5,750	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	71,010	35,335	35,675	270	140	135
English	2,840	1,360	1,480	270	140	130
French	68,045	33,910	34,140	0	0	0
English and French	115	60	55	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,900	1,395	1,505	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.1	3.9	4.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	71,010	35,340	35,675	270	140	130
Single responses	70,645	35,145	35,500	275	135	130
Official languages	69,980	34,825	35,155	270	140	135
English	2,330	1,120	1,210	270	140	130
French	67,645	33,700	33,945	0	0	0
Non-official languages	665	320	345	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	455	215	245	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	460	210	240	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	455	210	240	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	450	210	240	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	210	110	105	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	40	15	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	365	190	170	0	0	0
English and French	260	140	125	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	35	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	71,010	35,340	35,675	270	140	130
Single responses	70,540	35,100	35,440	270	140	130
Official languages	70,280	34,965	35,310	275	140	130
English	2,345	1,125	1,225	270	140	135
French	67,935	33,845	34,085	0	0	0
Non-official languages	260	130	130	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	220	110	105	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	215	110	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	215	110	105	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	215	110	110	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	470	240	230	0	0	0
English and French	245	125	120	0	0	0
English and non-official language	125	60	65	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	50	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	71,010	35,340	35,670	270	140	130
None	68,495	34,070	34,425	270	140	130
English	1,655	835	815	0	0	0
French	355	185	175	0	0	0
Non-official language	455	220	235	0	0	0
Aboriginal	305	150	155	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	70	80	0	0	0
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	5	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	59,185	29,540	29,645	235	120	120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,640	28,865	28,775	230	115	110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,142	33,086	23,742	20,203	30,272	17,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,650	28,870	28,780	230	120	110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,813	29,503	22,299	19,648	28,096	16,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,475	24,615	22,860	165	95	70
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,223	28,062	20,854	16,384	26,048	10,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,355	23,710	24,645	205	105	105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,266	10,657	10,098	11,904	13,216	10,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,670	19,985	17,680	130	85	50
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,370	29,200	22,260	20,224	30,880	12,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	59,195	29,545	29,645	210	120	85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,630	28,845	28,790	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,922	38,284	29,552	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,635	28,845	28,795	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,213	32,382	26,039	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,545	24,540	23,005	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,451	34,675	25,944	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,335	23,740	24,595	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,492	10,665	10,325	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,670	20,100	17,575	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,070	34,499	27,148	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	59,195	29,545	29,650	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,170	7,455	6,715	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,126	45,467	37,121	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,235	49,698	40,278	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	74.0	76.9	70.2	70.6	78.2	47.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.1	62.7	56.8	64.2	73.8	39.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	26.0	23.1	29.8	29.0	21.3	50.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	59,185	29,540	29,645	235	115	120
Without total income	1,545	670	870	5	0	5
With total income	57,640	28,865	28,775	230	115	110
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.7	97.1	97.9	100.0	91.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,695	2,685	4,015	30	5	25
$10,000 to $19,999	13,585	5,555	8,035	80	30	50
$20,000 to $29,999	10,175	4,800	5,365	40	20	20
$30,000 to $39,999	8,755	4,730	4,020	20	10	5
$40,000 to $49,999	6,905	3,800	3,110	15	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	4,265	2,555	1,715	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	2,655	1,745	915	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,795	1,055	740	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,030	640	390	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	575	410	165	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,205	905	300	15	15	0
$100,000 to $149,999	910	685	225	10	10	0
$150,000 and over	290	220	75	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,185	29,540	29,645	235	120	115
Without after-tax income	1,535	670	860	5	0	5
With after-tax income	57,650	28,870	28,780	230	120	110
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.7	97.1	97.9	100.0	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,925	2,740	4,185	35	5	30
$10,000 to $19,999	14,240	5,840	8,405	80	30	55
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	6,200	6,335	50	25	20
$30,000 to $39,999	10,655	5,920	4,730	20	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	6,410	3,820	2,590	10	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	3,345	2,070	1,280	15	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	1,785	1,055	730	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	765	510	255	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	990	715	275	15	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	380	280	100	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	215	150	65	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	395	290	110	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	59,185	29,540	29,645	235	115	115
Without employment income	21,515	9,550	11,960	105	35	65
With employment income	37,670	19,990	17,680	130	80	50
Percentage with employment income	63.6	67.7	59.6	55.3	69.6	43.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,670	2,960	2,710	20	10	10
$5,000 to $9,999	3,325	1,395	1,930	20	5	10
$10,000 to $19,999	6,620	3,120	3,500	25	10	15
$20,000 to $29,999	5,655	2,730	2,925	15	10	5
$30,000 to $39,999	4,985	2,630	2,360	10	5	0
$40,000 to $49,999	3,805	2,165	1,635	5	0	0
$50,000 to $59,999	2,560	1,640	920	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	1,745	1,145	600	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,400	785	615	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	1,905	1,425	485	20	20	0
$80,000 to $89,999	670	465	205	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	395	295	100	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	840	660	185	15	15	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,095	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,172	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,572	...	...	45,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,795	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,019	...	...	20,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,920	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,300	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,203	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,230	...	...	54,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,090	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,077	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,880	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,795	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,167	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,239	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,300	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,534	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,973	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,090	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	560	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,460	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,800	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,050	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,930	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,550	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,985	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,825	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,940	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,620	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,215	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,795	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,465	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,915	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,430	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,230	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	935	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,090	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	560	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,905	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,305	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,330	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,840	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,380	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,980	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,925	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,485	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,790	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,695	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,665	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,700	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	560	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	410	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,815	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,310	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,287	...	...	54,144	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,380	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,880	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	50,967	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,885	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,214	...	...	92,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,806	...	...	80,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,035	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,766	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,613	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,835	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,621	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,976	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,400	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,891	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,764	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,895	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,009	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,617	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,040	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,274	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,750	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,145	6,640	6,505	35	15	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,355	26,191	21,415	20,032	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,399	24,395	20,959	19,648	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,130	6,705	6,420	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,482	32,619	28,250	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,714	28,124	25,242	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	69,545	34,835	34,710	275	140	130
In the bottom half of the distribution	47,685	23,445	24,240	180	90	85
In the bottom decile	7,000	3,320	3,675	30	15	10
In the second decile	11,420	5,360	6,055	70	30	40
In the third decile	10,220	5,125	5,090	30	20	10
In the fourth decile	10,060	5,060	4,995	25	15	10
In the fifth decile	8,985	4,570	4,415	25	15	10
In the top half of the distribution	21,860	11,390	10,470	95	50	45
In the sixth decile	7,480	3,895	3,585	25	10	15
In the seventh decile	6,205	3,250	2,955	25	15	10
In the eighth decile	4,295	2,195	2,100	15	10	5
In the ninth decile	2,620	1,385	1,230	20	10	10
In the top decile	1,270	665	600	15	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	67,665	33,950	33,710	270	140	135
0 to 17 years	11,810	6,025	5,785	40	20	15
0 to 5 years	3,965	2,035	1,930	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	40,630	20,380	20,250	160	85	75
65 years and over	15,220	7,550	7,675	70	30	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,745	5,970	6,770	75	35	35
0 to 17 years	1,695	855	835	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	540	275	265	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	6,245	3,005	3,240	40	20	15
65 years and over	4,800	2,105	2,690	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	17.6	20.1	27.8	25.0	25.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.4	14.2	14.4	37.5	50.0	33.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.6	13.5	13.7	20.0	33.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.7	16.0	25.0	23.5	20.0
65 years and over (%)	31.5	27.9	35.0	35.7	33.3	42.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,490	1,775	1,720	10	5	5
0 to 17 years	450	225	225	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	145	75	75	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,850	1,455	1,390	10	5	5
65 years and over	195	85	110	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.2	5.1	3.7	3.6	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	3.7	3.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.7	3.7	3.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	7.1	6.9	6.3	5.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	0.0	0.0	14.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	69,545	34,825	34,715	245	150	100
Official languages	69,540	34,825	34,720	245	145	95
English	14,365	7,875	6,490	245	150	95
French	67,785	33,985	33,805	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,785	815	970	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	805	400	405	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	805	395	410	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	795	395	405	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	795	395	400	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	980	415	570	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	30	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	820	355	470	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	70	55	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	55	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	690	285	405	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	630	260	380	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	0	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	69,545	34,830	34,720	245	145	95
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	69,110	34,605	34,500	240	150	95
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,400	6,355	6,050	30	20	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	56,710	28,255	28,455	210	120	85
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	435	220	215	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	69,545	34,825	34,720	240	150	95
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,630	34,395	34,235	245	145	95
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	760	350	410	0	0	0
Before 1981	170	70	95	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	65	15	50	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	155	65	95	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	215	115	95	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	75	45	30	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	135	70	70	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	160	85	75	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	80	80	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	760	355	405	0	0	0
Under 5 years	155	55	100	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	150	55	100	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	140	65	70	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	270	145	130	0	0	0
45 years and over	35	30	0	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	760	355	405	0	0	0
Americas	195	80	115	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	40	20	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	15	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	35	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	345	195	150	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	185	110	75	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	10	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	15	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	80	45	30	0	0	0
Africa	90	40	55	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	40	0	0	0
Asia	130	30	95	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	10	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	25	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	155	85	70	0	0	0
Americas	35	0	30	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	80	70	10	0	0	0
France	50	50	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	20	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	30	0	35	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	69,545	34,825	34,720	240	145	95
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	465	540	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,040	505	535	10	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,495	33,850	33,640	235	145	95
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	595	280	315	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	255	130	130	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	85	75	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	95	35	55	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	310	145	165	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	69,545	34,825	34,720	245	145	95
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,860	1,980	1,880	20	15	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,765	1,925	1,840	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,190	1,040	1,150	15	15	0
Métis	1,560	875	680	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	30	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	65,685	32,845	32,840	225	130	95
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	69,545	34,825	34,720	245	150	95
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,185	1,070	1,115	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	67,360	33,760	33,605	235	140	95
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	69,545	34,830	34,720	245	145	95
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,540	1,260	1,280	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,490	1,225	1,260	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,925	895	1,030	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	545	325	215	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,500	1,240	1,265	30	25	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,425	1,190	1,235	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,605	735	875	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	815	455	360	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	50	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	64,505	32,325	32,175	205	120	90
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	69,545	34,825	34,720	245	150	95
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	565	210	350	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	85	20	65	0	0	0
Black	245	105	140	0	0	0
Filipino	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin American	65	20	45	0	0	0
Arab	25	10	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	10	35	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	30	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,980	34,610	34,365	240	150	95
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	69,545	34,825	34,720	245	145	95
North American Aboriginal origins	5,040	2,505	2,540	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,660	1,705	1,950	30	30	10
Inuit	25	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	1,480	860	625	0	0	0
Other North American origins	54,820	27,385	27,435	200	120	75
Acadian	1,210	585	625	0	0	0
American	190	90	95	0	0	0
Canadian	52,965	26,470	26,500	200	125	75
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,155	590	560	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	20,375	10,190	10,190	50	30	20
British Isles origins	4,625	2,100	2,530	50	30	20
Channel Islander	60	30	35	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,050	455	590	45	30	20
Irish	2,555	1,175	1,375	0	0	0
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,505	635	875	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	80	25	50	0	0	0
French origins	17,005	8,670	8,340	0	0	0
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	90	50	40	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,960	8,640	8,320	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	935	455	480	0	0	0
Austrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	210	90	120	0	0	0
Dutch	60	30	30	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	525	280	250	0	0	0
Luxembourger	30	20	10	0	0	0
Swiss	140	60	75	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	465	185	275	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	0	30	0	0	0
Italian	335	155	175	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	40	35	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	70	50	0	0	0
Basque	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	70	45	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	140	65	75	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	35	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	160	70	90	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	65	15	50	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	20	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	280	105	175	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	60	45	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	165	50	120	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	15	80	10	0	0
Filipino	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	15	0	0	0	0
Australian	15	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,090	...	...	105	...	...
Owner	24,275	...	...	90	...	...
Renter	8,680	...	...	20	...	...
Band housing	135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,095	...	...	110	...	...
Condominium	1,295	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	31,800	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,095	...	...	110	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,705	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,100	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,245	...	...	40	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,925	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,095	...	...	105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,350	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	5,410	...	...	0	...	...
6 rooms	5,250	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	4,750	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,335	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,090	...	...	110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,025	...	...	110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,095	...	...	110	...	...
Suitable	32,700	...	...	110	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,095	...	...	110	...	...
1960 or before	12,385	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,025	...	...	25	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,720	...	...	40	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,705	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	970	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,155	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,130	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,090	...	...	105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,215	...	...	100	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,880	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,090	...	...	105	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,520	...	...	80	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,405	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	175	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,090	...	...	110	...	...
15 to 24 years	875	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,360	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,235	...	...	0	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,730	...	...	35	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,430	...	...	35	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,615	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,905	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	945	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,805	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,960	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,845	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,275	...	...	90	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	27.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	404	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	723	...	...	585	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	130,041	...	...	109,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	146,563	...	...	135,930	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,555	...	...	15	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	514	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	555	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,190	29,545	29,650	210	120	90
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,395	8,655	7,740	110	55	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	5,640	6,590	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,565	15,250	15,315	60	40	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,890	8,730	5,155	25	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,140	5,805	4,330	20	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,750	2,925	825	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,350	3,735	5,615	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,700	615	1,090	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,625	2,165	3,455	10	10	0
Bachelor's degree	4,170	1,470	2,700	10	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	450	225	230	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	90	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	715	320	395	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	65	45	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,135	18,380	18,755	155	95	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,305	4,035	3,275	65	35	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,965	3,265	3,700	35	25	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,865	11,085	11,780	50	25	20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,730	6,495	4,235	15	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,875	4,315	3,560	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,855	2,180	675	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,815	2,755	4,060	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	985	330	655	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,335	1,510	2,830	10	10	10
Bachelor's degree	3,240	1,030	2,210	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	125	160	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	80	80	0	0	0
Master's degree	580	245	340	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	25	45	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,190	29,545	29,645	210	120	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,625	14,290	14,335	150	85	65
Education	2,950	625	2,330	0	0	0
13. Education	2,950	625	2,330	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	520	215	300	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	55	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	410	165	250	0	0	0
Humanities	955	440	520	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	220	295	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	40	35	0	0	0
54. History	105	80	25	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	155	70	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,465	345	1,120	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	35	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	575	20	550	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	155	55	100	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	260	40	220	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	305	175	130	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,730	1,265	4,465	10	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	475	70	405	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,235	1,195	4,040	10	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	655	355	300	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	135	110	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	50	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	175	75	95	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	95	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	325	155	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	275	105	10	0	10
25. Library science	35	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	45	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,155	7,755	400	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	205	110	90	0	0	0
14. Engineering	305	285	15	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,090	1,000	85	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,935	1,885	45	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,590	2,485	105	10	0	0
48. Precision production	2,040	1,985	55	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,935	1,465	470	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	880	560	320	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,060	900	155	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,680	785	3,885	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	120	110	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,420	650	3,770	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,040	1,675	1,365	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,530	315	1,215	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	270	95	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,140	1,090	55	10	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,135	18,380	18,755	155	95	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,270	7,295	6,975	105	65	40
Education	1,715	310	1,400	0	0	0
13. Education	1,715	315	1,405	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	395	155	240	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	30	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	330	130	200	0	0	0
Humanities	540	230	305	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	130	145	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	0	0	0
54. History	55	35	25	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	45	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	260	905	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	30	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	15	450	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	110	40	65	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	210	30	175	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	255	140	120	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,630	905	3,730	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	400	55	345	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,230	850	3,380	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	245	185	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	100	90	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	45	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	20	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	75	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	265	115	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	330	240	85	0	0	0
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,060	5,745	305	25	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	175	100	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	195	170	15	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	830	765	60	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,375	1,340	35	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,925	1,860	65	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,560	1,510	55	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,550	1,180	375	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	660	425	240	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	755	135	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,615	575	3,040	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	90	70	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,440	475	2,955	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,380	1,205	1,180	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,270	210	1,060	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	155	70	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	880	835	45	10	10	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,195	29,540	29,650	210	125	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,625	14,295	14,330	155	85	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,565	15,255	15,315	60	45	20
Location of study inside Canada	30,235	15,085	15,150	60	40	20
Same as province or territory of residence	29,125	14,610	14,515	40	25	10
Different than province or territory of residence	1,110	475	635	20	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	330	170	160	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	40	30	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	155	100	55	0	0	0
Other	90	25	60	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,135	18,380	18,755	155	90	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,270	7,300	6,975	105	65	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,865	11,080	11,785	50	30	20
Location of study inside Canada	22,640	10,980	11,655	45	30	20
Same as province or territory of residence	21,885	10,690	11,195	35	15	15
Different than province or territory of residence	755	295	465	15	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	100	125	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	65	50	0	0	0
Other	75	20	60	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	59,195	29,545	29,650	210	125	90
In the labour force	32,705	17,245	15,460	85	70	20
Employed	28,445	14,205	14,240	65	50	15
Unemployed	4,255	3,035	1,220	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	26,490	12,305	14,185	130	55	65
Participation rate	55.2	58.4	52.1	40.5	56.0	22.2
Employment rate	48.1	48.1	48.0	31.0	40.0	16.7
Unemployment rate	13.0	17.6	7.9	29.4	21.4	50.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	59,195	29,545	29,650	210	125	90
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,210	11,015	13,190	120	50	65
Worked	34,985	18,530	16,455	95	70	20
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,470	7,630	6,845	10	10	0
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,515	10,900	9,615	80	65	20
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.6	38.7	40.7	28.7	31.3	19.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,705	17,240	15,465	85	65	20
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	475	315	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,915	16,765	15,145	85	65	20
Employee	28,430	14,760	13,670	85	60	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,485	2,010	1,475	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,705	17,240	15,460	85	65	20
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	475	310	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,915	16,765	15,145	85	65	20
0 Management occupations	2,765	1,685	1,080	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,880	860	3,020	10	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,095	845	255	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	2,700	455	2,250	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,770	840	2,930	10	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	525	210	315	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	7,500	2,980	4,520	0	0	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,210	5,945	265	35	35	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,565	1,365	205	25	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,900	1,580	315	10	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,705	17,240	15,460	85	65	20
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	475	315	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,915	16,765	15,145	85	65	20
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,250	1,765	490	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	215	215	0	0	10	0
22 Utilities	220	200	20	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,070	1,890	180	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,685	3,060	625	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	535	435	100	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,180	1,975	2,210	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,735	1,385	350	0	0	10
51 Information and cultural industries	405	205	200	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	700	150	550	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	295	175	120	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	920	395	520	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	990	625	370	0	0	0
61 Educational services	2,225	590	1,635	10	10	0
62 Health care and social assistance	5,105	915	4,190	0	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	290	215	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,975	550	1,425	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,815	855	965	10	0	0
91 Public administration	2,080	1,085	995	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	28,445	14,200	14,240	65	50	15
Worked at home	2,160	985	1,180	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	35	15	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,685	2,010	680	20	20	0
Worked at usual place	23,560	11,200	12,365	45	25	15
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,560	11,195	12,365	45	25	20
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,940	5,565	6,375	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,965	3,215	3,750	15	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,150	2,205	1,940	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	505	210	300	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,250	13,210	13,040	60	40	15
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,680	11,405	11,275	40	30	10
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	825	395	430	10	10	10
Public transit	230	170	65	0	0	0
Walked	1,930	830	1,105	0	0	0
Bicycle	165	135	25	0	0	0
Other method	420	275	150	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,250	13,205	13,045	60	45	15
Less than 15 minutes	14,570	6,910	7,660	10	10	0
15 to 29 minutes	7,250	3,565	3,685	30	25	10
30 to 44 minutes	2,590	1,360	1,230	10	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	810	515	295	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,030	855	175	10	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,250	13,210	13,045	60	40	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,680	1,315	370	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,530	3,130	1,400	10	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,545	4,200	5,345	20	15	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,990	1,775	3,215	0	10	0
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,520	445	1,080	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,985	2,350	1,635	10	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	35,975	18,995	16,980	100	80	20
Single responses	35,200	18,590	16,620	100	80	20
Official languages	35,175	18,570	16,605	100	80	20
English	1,270	660	610	100	80	20
French	33,905	17,915	15,995	0	0	0
Non-official languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	775	410	360	0	0	0
English and French	720	395	325	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35,975	18,995	16,980	100	80	20
None	31,715	16,825	14,885	100	80	20
English	3,705	1,885	1,820	0	0	0
French	410	230	180	0	0	0
Non-official language	125	40	85	0	0	10
Aboriginal	110	35	75	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	68,920	34,495	34,420	230	140	95
Non-movers	63,170	31,705	31,460	210	120	85
Movers	5,750	2,795	2,960	25	15	0
Non-migrants	3,055	1,430	1,625	0	0	0
Migrants	2,700	1,365	1,335	25	20	0
Internal migrants	2,660	1,340	1,320	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	2,570	1,295	1,275	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	85	50	40	20	15	0
External migrants	40	25	20	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	66,125	33,065	33,060	215	125	95
Non-movers	48,440	24,350	24,085	170	100	65
Movers	17,685	8,715	8,970	50	25	25
Non-migrants	9,020	4,470	4,550	10	10	0
Migrants	8,665	4,240	4,425	40	20	15
Internal migrants	8,405	4,110	4,295	45	20	20
Intraprovincial migrants	8,110	3,970	4,145	25	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	290	145	150	15	10	10
External migrants	260	130	125	0	0	0