Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bellechasse--Les Etchemins--Lévis [Federal electoral district], Quebec and North East, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bellechasse--Les Etchemins--Lévis Quebec [Federal electoral district]			North East, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Bellechasse--Les Etchemins--Lévis [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Bellechasse--Les Etchemins--Lévis [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : North East, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North East, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	114,966	...	...	551,801	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	112,385	...	...	553,091	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.3	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	55,658	...	...	289,641	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,114	...	...	239,300	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	35.9	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,202.78	...	...	395,920.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	114,965	56,485	58,480	551,800	271,710	280,090
0 to 14 years	17,390	8,880	8,510	83,505	42,670	40,835
0 to 4 years	5,910	3,055	2,855	27,140	13,905	13,235
5 to 9 years	6,185	3,180	3,010	28,535	14,580	13,955
10 to 14 years	5,290	2,645	2,645	27,835	14,190	13,645
15 to 64 years	72,145	36,140	36,000	354,520	176,140	178,375
15 to 19 years	5,515	2,785	2,730	30,420	15,760	14,660
20 to 24 years	6,440	3,235	3,205	31,705	16,285	15,425
25 to 29 years	6,095	3,095	2,995	30,825	15,565	15,260
30 to 34 years	6,590	3,445	3,150	30,325	14,935	15,395
35 to 39 years	7,295	3,710	3,585	30,045	14,660	15,385
40 to 44 years	6,445	3,245	3,200	31,405	15,540	15,865
45 to 49 years	6,600	3,340	3,255	34,785	17,160	17,620
50 to 54 years	8,685	4,320	4,365	45,340	22,170	23,170
55 to 59 years	9,520	4,575	4,940	47,380	23,290	24,090
60 to 64 years	8,975	4,390	4,585	42,295	20,775	21,520
65 years and over	25,435	11,460	13,970	113,770	52,895	60,880
65 to 69 years	8,235	4,025	4,205	37,525	18,715	18,810
70 to 74 years	6,355	3,035	3,320	27,390	13,330	14,060
75 to 79 years	4,220	1,960	2,255	20,510	9,560	10,945
80 to 84 years	3,240	1,375	1,870	14,835	6,510	8,325
85 years and over	3,385	1,070	2,315	13,515	4,780	8,735
85 to 89 years	2,115	730	1,385	8,855	3,470	5,385
90 to 94 years	975	280	695	3,695	1,105	2,590
95 to 99 years	255	55	200	865	190	680
100 years and over	35	5	35	100	20	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	15.7	14.6	15.1	15.7	14.6
15 to 64 years	62.8	64.0	61.6	64.2	64.8	63.7
65 years and over	22.1	20.3	23.9	20.6	19.5	21.7
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	4.0	2.4	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	44.3	43.1	45.4	43.7	42.8	44.5
Median age of the population	46.3	44.8	47.9	46.1	45.1	47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,115	...	...	239,300	...	...
Single-detached house	29,175	...	...	164,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	805	...	...	9,950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,725	...	...	62,345	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,950	...	...	11,465	...	...
Row house	1,260	...	...	8,200	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,045	...	...	10,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	13,300	...	...	31,495	...	...
Other single-attached house	175	...	...	780	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	410	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,115	...	...	239,300	...	...
1 person	17,220	...	...	71,450	...	...
2 persons	19,540	...	...	93,295	...	...
3 persons	6,325	...	...	33,880	...	...
4 persons	5,525	...	...	27,540	...	...
5 or more persons	2,505	...	...	13,135	...	...
Number of persons in private households	110,900	...	...	541,700	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,575	47,610	49,970	468,295	229,035	239,260
Married or living common law	57,465	28,760	28,710	276,270	138,140	138,130
Married	32,150	16,100	16,050	217,905	109,050	108,855
Living common law	25,315	12,660	12,655	58,365	29,095	29,270
Not married and not living common law	40,110	18,850	21,260	192,025	90,900	101,125
Never married	26,295	14,345	11,950	113,750	63,160	50,590
Separated	1,195	565	625	16,190	7,565	8,625
Divorced	6,160	2,550	3,615	27,605	12,615	14,985
Widowed	6,460	1,390	5,075	34,485	7,555	26,930
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,725	...	...	163,275	...	...
2 persons	19,020	...	...	95,285	...	...
3 persons	6,035	...	...	32,450	...	...
4 persons	5,410	...	...	25,690	...	...
5 or more persons	2,260	...	...	9,845	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,725	...	...	163,275	...	...
Total couple families	28,115	...	...	135,925	...	...
Married couples	15,465	...	...	106,750	...	...
Common-law couples	12,650	...	...	29,175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,610	...	...	27,350	...	...
Female parent	3,305	...	...	20,860	...	...
Male parent	1,305	...	...	6,490	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,110	...	...	135,925	...	...
Couples without children	16,115	...	...	78,010	...	...
Couples with children	11,995	...	...	57,910	...	...
1 child	4,705	...	...	25,075	...	...
2 children	5,100	...	...	23,650	...	...
3 or more children	2,185	...	...	9,185	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,610	...	...	27,355	...	...
1 child	2,905	...	...	17,275	...	...
2 children	1,330	...	...	7,375	...	...
3 or more children	380	...	...	2,705	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,105	10,315	10,785	98,275	47,830	50,450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,115	...	...	239,300	...	...
One-census-family households	32,380	...	...	157,045	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,965	...	...	75,580	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,415	...	...	81,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	175	...	...	3,070	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,565	...	...	79,185	...	...
One-person households	17,220	...	...	71,450	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,345	...	...	7,735	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	113,300	55,885	57,415	545,525	269,245	276,275
English only	130	50	75	370,970	187,550	183,420
French only	81,965	38,500	43,465	7,155	3,260	3,895
English and French	31,120	17,285	13,840	166,125	77,935	88,195
Neither English nor French	80	45	35	1,275	515	760
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	113,300	55,885	57,420	545,525	269,250	276,275
English	1,000	505	490	429,370	213,705	215,670
French	111,960	55,205	56,760	112,985	54,130	58,855
English and French	265	135	135	1,990	950	1,035
Neither English nor French	75	40	35	1,175	460	715
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,130	575	555	113,980	54,610	59,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	20.9	20.3	21.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	113,300	55,880	57,420	545,525	269,250	276,275
Single responses	112,775	55,615	57,155	535,505	264,515	270,990
Official languages	111,345	54,880	56,460	501,795	248,320	253,480
English	905	465	440	387,385	193,470	193,915
French	110,440	54,415	56,020	114,415	54,850	59,560
Non-official languages	1,430	735	695	33,710	16,200	17,510
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	6,975	3,395	3,580
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	6,890	3,350	3,535
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	4,170	2,075	2,100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	55	30	25
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	225	85	140
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,860	1,945	1,910
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	2,705	1,270	1,435
Algonquin	5	0	0	25	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	2,520	1,190	1,330
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	120	60	65
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,430	735	695	26,735	12,800	13,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	300	165	130	860	550	310
Berber languages	45	30	15	20	10	10
Kabyle	25	15	15	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	250	135	115	825	530	295
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	255	140	115	750	490	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	225	100	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	10	0	10
Vietnamese	35	20	15	220	100	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	25	25	590	160	435
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	35	5	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	35	15	25
Malagasy	20	5	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	20	5	480	125	360
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	50	30	20	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	30	20	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	270	140	135
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	30	45
Tamil	0	0	0	90	50	40
Telugu	0	0	0	90	45	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	690	355	335	19,470	9,375	10,095
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	3,945	1,780	2,160
Baltic languages	5	0	0	200	100	100
Latvian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Slavic languages	80	40	40	3,740	1,680	2,060
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	35	15	15
Croatian	5	5	0	535	250	285
Czech	5	5	0	185	105	80
Macedonian	5	5	0	25	15	10
Polish	15	10	10	1,360	570	785
Russian	20	0	20	285	115	165
Serbian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	15	10	10
Slovak	5	0	0	125	65	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	145	65	80
Ukrainian	10	5	5	885	380	500
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	30	5,115	2,450	2,665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	50	30
Danish	0	0	0	115	60	50
Dutch	10	5	5	875	440	440
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	35	10	25	3,865	1,820	2,045
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Swedish	10	5	0	85	35	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	280	155	130
Indo-Iranian languages	40	15	20	1,550	825	725
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,380	735	650
Bengali	0	0	0	90	50	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	385	210	175
Hindi	0	0	0	270	140	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	230	120	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Urdu	0	0	0	255	135	115
Iranian languages	35	20	15	165	90	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	505	270	240	8,515	4,140	4,380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	6,830	3,330	3,495
Portuguese	50	25	25	670	335	330
Romanian	25	10	10	130	65	65
Spanish	400	210	185	875	395	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Japanese	10	5	5	80	30	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	190	100	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	60	65	315	175	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	5	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	5
Lingala	10	0	5	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	25	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swahili	35	20	25	30	20	15
Wolof	25	15	10	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	120	60	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	80	40	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	55	1,440	690	750
Chinese languages	95	40	50	1,435	685	745
Cantonese	10	5	5	580	275	300
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	665	315	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	165	85	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	45	15	35
Lao	20	5	10	5	0	5
Thai	15	0	10	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	40	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	3,015	1,360	1,650
Estonian	0	0	0	170	75	90
Finnish	0	0	0	2,460	1,085	1,375
Hungarian	5	5	5	385	205	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	520	270	255	10,020	4,730	5,285
English and French	320	155	170	7,125	3,360	3,765
English and non-official language	10	5	5	2,585	1,230	1,360
French and non-official language	175	105	75	185	90	95
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	120	50	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	113,300	55,885	57,420	545,525	269,250	276,275
Single responses	112,570	55,500	57,070	533,885	263,865	270,020
Official languages	111,920	55,165	56,750	522,490	258,420	264,065
English	605	295	310	456,520	227,315	229,205
French	111,310	54,875	56,440	65,965	31,105	34,860
Non-official languages	655	335	320	11,400	5,445	5,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,005	1,545	1,460
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,970	1,525	1,440
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,085	1,075	1,010
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	75	35	40
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,995	1,035	965
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	875	450	430
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	800	405	390
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	655	330	325	8,390	3,895	4,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	430	270	165
Berber languages	15	5	5	20	5	10
Kabyle	15	5	5	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	95	50	50	410	260	150
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	95	45	50	390	245	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	160	85	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	155	80	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	5	190	70	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	180	70	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	10	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	180	160	5,605	2,550	3,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	855	370	485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	30	15	15	830	360	470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Czech	0	5	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	10	5	5	335	150	190
Russian	10	0	10	125	55	65
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	5	0	125	50	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	1,310	650	665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	1,190	595	600
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	15	850	445	405
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	760	395	360
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	245	130	110
Hindi	0	0	0	140	70	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	50	30	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	70	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	120	65	60
Iranian languages	30	15	15	80	45	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	70	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	280	150	125	2,480	1,035	1,445
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,885	750	1,140
Portuguese	15	10	10	215	110	105
Romanian	10	5	5	35	20	20
Spanish	240	135	105	335	160	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	20	55	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	5	5	5
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	180	95	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	130	70	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	820	420	405
Chinese languages	60	30	30	815	415	395
Cantonese	10	5	0	295	145	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	415	215	205
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	95	55	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	25	5	15
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	635	250	385
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Finnish	0	0	0	510	200	310
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	385	345	11,640	5,385	6,255
English and French	310	160	150	6,715	3,060	3,655
English and non-official language	15	5	5	4,645	2,190	2,455
French and non-official language	375	200	170	115	60	50
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	170	75	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	113,300	55,885	57,415	545,520	269,250	276,275
None	108,370	53,270	55,100	454,025	226,750	227,275
English	3,475	1,920	1,555	36,125	16,990	19,140
French	665	315	345	41,615	19,105	22,510
Non-official language	630	300	330	13,195	6,150	7,050
Aboriginal	5	0	5	4,255	1,990	2,260
Non-Aboriginal	625	305	325	8,940	4,155	4,785
English and French	30	20	10	75	35	40
English and non-official language	120	50	65	165	80	85
French and non-official language	15	0	10	310	135	180
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,535	46,275	47,260	458,365	224,950	233,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,745	45,470	46,270	442,735	217,935	224,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,585	40,906	30,447	33,553	41,490	26,919
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,760	45,475	46,290	442,945	217,950	225,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,367	35,225	27,442	30,680	37,263	25,057
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,110	42,680	41,430	386,120	194,300	191,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,783	37,607	26,115	31,034	39,614	24,027
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,145	32,980	37,160	331,265	152,030	179,240
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,967	6,924	8,576	8,346	8,569	7,978
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,125	35,325	31,795	311,055	164,710	146,345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,890	38,614	28,969	31,632	38,447	26,866
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,535	46,370	47,170	458,365	224,950	233,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,675	45,525	46,155	442,430	217,660	224,770
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,271	48,904	35,730	43,602	52,257	35,222
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,700	45,525	46,175	442,640	217,665	224,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,096	39,756	30,501	36,774	43,088	30,666
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,960	42,645	41,320	385,810	194,230	191,580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,737	45,763	31,485	42,070	51,207	32,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,435	33,280	37,155	331,685	152,135	179,555
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,844	8,255	9,372	9,226	9,388	9,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,120	35,450	31,670	311,050	164,230	146,825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,576	43,087	33,527	41,804	48,909	33,857
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,535	46,370	47,170	458,365	224,955	233,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,530	18,145	14,385	137,300	75,865	61,430
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,450	48,586	41,645	54,468	63,033	46,362
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,217	55,331	46,025	62,323	70,570	52,137
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	87.5	79.0	84.2	87.5	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.0	69.2	64.1	67.3	70.4	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.5	21.0	15.8	12.5	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,535	46,275	47,260	458,365	224,950	233,415
Without total income	1,795	805	990	15,630	7,015	8,615
With total income	91,745	45,470	46,270	442,735	217,935	224,800
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.3	97.9	96.6	96.9	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,465	3,320	5,150	58,055	23,285	34,770
$10,000 to $19,999	15,910	5,940	9,970	79,640	30,430	49,210
$20,000 to $29,999	14,065	6,395	7,670	64,345	26,255	38,090
$30,000 to $39,999	13,355	6,400	6,955	53,275	25,265	28,005
$40,000 to $49,999	12,855	6,870	5,990	45,685	23,040	22,645
$50,000 to $59,999	9,295	5,380	3,915	35,260	18,995	16,265
$60,000 to $69,999	5,950	3,575	2,375	26,275	15,655	10,615
$70,000 to $79,999	4,230	2,500	1,730	19,435	12,200	7,235
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	1,525	970	15,185	9,770	5,415
$90,000 to $99,999	1,480	945	530	13,620	8,355	5,260
$100,000 and over	3,640	2,625	1,015	31,970	24,685	7,290
$100,000 to $149,999	2,575	1,825	745	24,490	18,770	5,720
$150,000 and over	1,070	805	270	7,485	5,915	1,570
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,535	46,275	47,260	458,365	224,950	233,415
Without after-tax income	1,775	805	970	15,415	7,000	8,415
With after-tax income	91,760	45,470	46,290	442,945	217,950	225,000
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.3	97.9	96.6	96.9	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,995	3,405	5,585	60,185	23,685	36,500
$10,000 to $19,999	16,680	6,365	10,315	82,860	31,770	51,090
$20,000 to $29,999	17,735	8,185	9,550	74,000	30,780	43,215
$30,000 to $39,999	18,045	9,425	8,615	62,950	31,160	31,785
$40,000 to $49,999	13,290	7,570	5,720	51,190	27,100	24,090
$50,000 to $59,999	7,710	4,545	3,165	35,595	21,100	14,495
$60,000 to $69,999	4,215	2,470	1,745	24,935	16,035	8,895
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,290	730	20,040	12,755	7,285
$80,000 and over	3,070	2,215	855	31,195	23,555	7,645
$80,000 to $89,999	1,055	740	315	12,320	8,855	3,470
$90,000 to $99,999	610	430	180	7,000	5,430	1,565
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,045	360	11,880	9,270	2,610
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,535	46,275	47,265	458,365	224,950	233,415
Without employment income	26,415	10,950	15,465	147,315	60,245	87,070
With employment income	67,125	35,325	31,800	311,055	164,710	146,345
Percentage with employment income	71.8	76.3	67.3	67.9	73.2	62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,025	4,185	3,840	54,470	30,740	23,735
$5,000 to $9,999	4,815	2,010	2,805	25,160	10,630	14,525
$10,000 to $19,999	9,050	3,870	5,180	38,595	16,480	22,110
$20,000 to $29,999	8,215	3,665	4,550	32,140	13,820	18,325
$30,000 to $39,999	9,290	4,640	4,655	29,755	12,615	17,135
$40,000 to $49,999	8,775	4,915	3,865	27,330	12,620	14,715
$50,000 to $59,999	6,290	3,875	2,415	22,785	12,290	10,500
$60,000 to $69,999	4,185	2,555	1,630	17,345	10,605	6,740
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,895	1,205	14,210	9,075	5,130
$80,000 and over	5,375	3,720	1,660	49,260	35,830	13,430
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,145	640	12,215	7,970	4,245
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	720	355	11,825	7,285	4,540
$100,000 and over	2,520	1,855	670	25,220	20,570	4,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,115	...	...	239,300	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,590	...	...	63,851	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,467	...	...	56,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,220	...	...	71,450	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,281	...	...	30,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,449	...	...	28,086	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,895	...	...	167,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,832	...	...	82,857	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,257	...	...	72,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,115	...	...	239,300	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,816	...	...	80,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,962	...	...	68,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,235	...	...	71,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,300	...	...	40,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,212	...	...	34,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,880	...	...	167,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,395	...	...	97,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,098	...	...	82,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,115	...	...	239,300	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	2,675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	520	...	...	3,505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,335	...	...	8,665	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,265	...	...	11,260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,415	...	...	12,740	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,085	...	...	10,475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,975	...	...	11,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,790	...	...	11,405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,775	...	...	10,905	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,695	...	...	10,475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,755	...	...	19,220	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,135	...	...	16,930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,805	...	...	15,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,390	...	...	13,665	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,870	...	...	12,095	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,035	...	...	68,785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,155	...	...	23,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,095	...	...	16,555	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,450	...	...	17,615	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,340	...	...	10,770	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,110	...	...	239,300	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	2,855	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	525	...	...	3,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,360	...	...	8,735	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,410	...	...	11,660	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,705	...	...	14,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,755	...	...	11,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,740	...	...	13,075	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,560	...	...	12,985	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,305	...	...	12,830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,010	...	...	11,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,400	...	...	22,700	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,735	...	...	19,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,175	...	...	17,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,375	...	...	14,935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,505	...	...	12,535	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,255	...	...	49,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,065	...	...	22,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,690	...	...	12,840	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,500	...	...	13,825	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,915	...	...	162,215	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,187	...	...	83,125	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,525	...	...	73,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,795	...	...	74,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,260	...	...	75,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,517	...	...	66,310	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,035	...	...	58,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,989	...	...	116,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,977	...	...	99,055	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,525	...	...	25,510	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,240	...	...	47,663	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,404	...	...	44,904	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,905	...	...	162,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,824	...	...	98,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,361	...	...	82,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,805	...	...	73,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,274	...	...	87,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,351	...	...	74,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,045	...	...	58,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,092	...	...	128,646	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,395	...	...	106,447	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,505	...	...	25,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,584	...	...	58,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,541	...	...	51,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,790	9,695	10,100	88,050	43,165	44,885
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,042	36,393	30,070	28,583	32,373	25,969
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,487	31,693	27,466	26,611	29,583	24,669
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,765	9,715	10,050	87,785	42,780	45,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,205	40,794	35,703	38,479	42,711	34,456
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,371	34,005	30,792	33,069	35,783	30,489
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	110,895	55,145	55,755	541,705	267,535	274,170
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,695	29,440	31,250	274,860	130,900	143,960
In the bottom decile	6,195	3,010	3,185	56,685	27,370	29,315
In the second decile	11,090	4,920	6,170	58,275	25,525	32,750
In the third decile	13,460	6,465	6,995	54,080	25,555	28,525
In the fourth decile	14,620	7,275	7,345	52,740	25,860	26,875
In the fifth decile	15,320	7,775	7,545	53,080	26,590	26,490
In the top half of the distribution	50,210	25,700	24,505	266,845	136,630	130,210
In the sixth decile	14,400	7,295	7,105	52,310	26,250	26,055
In the seventh decile	13,335	6,815	6,525	54,825	27,905	26,925
In the eighth decile	10,470	5,335	5,140	57,575	29,480	28,095
In the ninth decile	7,370	3,845	3,525	58,830	30,345	28,490
In the top decile	4,630	2,420	2,210	43,310	22,655	20,650
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	110,900	55,145	55,755	523,820	258,455	265,360
0 to 17 years	20,560	10,475	10,080	95,665	49,040	46,630
0 to 5 years	7,140	3,700	3,440	30,555	15,710	14,840
18 to 64 years	68,415	34,250	34,170	322,765	159,515	163,255
65 years and over	21,920	10,420	11,505	105,380	49,900	55,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,500	5,150	6,350	78,175	35,635	42,540
0 to 17 years	1,720	870	845	18,110	9,335	8,780
0 to 5 years	545	290	255	6,810	3,465	3,340
18 to 64 years	5,980	2,825	3,155	46,055	21,345	24,710
65 years and over	3,800	1,450	2,350	14,010	4,960	9,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.4	9.3	11.4	14.9	13.8	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.3	8.4	18.9	19.0	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.8	7.4	22.3	22.1	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.2	9.2	14.3	13.4	15.1
65 years and over (%)	17.3	13.9	20.4	13.3	9.9	16.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,060	2,820	3,245	34,075	16,780	17,300
0 to 17 years	760	405	365	7,205	3,710	3,495
0 to 5 years	250	140	110	2,950	1,515	1,440
18 to 64 years	4,100	2,065	2,040	25,265	12,450	12,815
65 years and over	1,195	350	850	1,600	615	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.5	5.1	5.8	6.5	6.5	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.9	3.6	7.5	7.6	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	3.8	3.2	9.7	9.6	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	6.0	6.0	7.8	7.8	7.8
65 years and over (%)	5.5	3.4	7.4	1.5	1.2	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	110,895	55,145	55,755	541,700	267,530	274,170
Official languages	110,820	55,095	55,725	540,365	266,990	273,380
English	30,920	17,155	13,765	533,290	263,830	269,460
French	110,695	55,050	55,645	172,420	80,895	91,525
Non-official languages	4,400	2,110	2,290	45,335	22,025	23,310
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	10,330	4,955	5,375
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10,100	4,860	5,240
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	5,330	2,640	2,685
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	120	65	60
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	10	25
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	440	200	240
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	4,755	2,370	2,380
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	4,810	2,240	2,575
Algonquin	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ojibway	0	0	0	4,550	2,110	2,445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	85	35	50
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	155	85	75
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	85	35	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,395	2,105	2,290	35,025	17,075	17,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	460	265	190	1,255	735	525
Berber languages	150	80	75	20	10	10
Kabyle	90	40	55	20	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	70	45	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	395	240	155	1,245	730	515
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	395	240	150	1,115	660	450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	20	30
Maltese	0	0	0	50	35	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	40	40	315	150	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	20	15	0	10
Vietnamese	55	30	25	300	145	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	35	30	720	220	505
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	30	60
Fijian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	30
Malagasy	15	10	15	0	10	0
Malay	10	0	10	65	40	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	35	0	635	170	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	100	35	65	90	60	30
Haitian Creole	20	0	15	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	85	40	50	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	40	15
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	385	200	180
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tamil	10	0	0	160	95	65
Telugu	0	0	0	180	85	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,255	1,490	1,765	25,730	12,510	13,225
Albanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	95	75	3,955	1,815	2,140
Baltic languages	0	10	0	210	115	95
Latvian	0	0	0	105	65	45
Lithuanian	10	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic languages	165	90	75	3,755	1,705	2,055
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	20	15	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Croatian	0	0	0	630	280	350
Czech	10	10	10	260	130	125
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polish	50	25	25	1,370	580	790
Russian	85	45	40	390	155	240
Serbian	0	0	0	155	85	70
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Slovak	15	10	10	130	85	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	125	40	85
Ukrainian	35	20	15	845	380	465
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages	0	0	10	100	60	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	50	25	25
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Germanic languages	340	155	185	6,080	2,975	3,105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	165	110	50
Danish	0	0	0	120	75	45
Dutch	20	10	10	1,085	520	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	330	150	175	4,725	2,310	2,415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	65	25	50
Swedish	0	0	0	130	55	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	470	235	230
Indo-Iranian languages	50	20	35	2,065	1,085	975
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,865	985	885
Bengali	0	0	0	145	70	70
Gujarati	0	0	0	455	255	190
Hindi	10	0	10	980	525	460
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	320	170	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Urdu	0	0	0	420	210	210
Iranian languages	45	20	30	225	125	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	30	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	165	90	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	2,895	1,320	1,580	13,550	6,585	6,965
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	250	130	125	9,250	4,490	4,760
Portuguese	120	65	50	915	505	405
Romanian	20	10	0	135	60	75
Spanish	2,630	1,175	1,455	3,580	1,640	1,940
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Japanese	50	30	25	185	85	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	280	145	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	250	145	110	465	285	175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	30	20
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	30	20	10	70	35	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	35	25	25	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swahili	85	45	40	90	45	50
Wolof	15	10	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	45	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	50	50	160	120	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	25	945	395	550
American Sign Language	0	0	0	405	160	245
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	20	30	10	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	520	235	290
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	1,685	910	775
Chinese languages	95	50	45	1,680	905	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	780	420	360
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	45	45	840	460	385
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	85	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	20	30	35	10	25
Lao	10	0	0	0	10	10
Thai	40	15	30	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	3,385	1,585	1,800
Estonian	0	0	0	165	90	85
Finnish	0	0	0	2,825	1,270	1,555
Hungarian	0	10	0	395	235	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	110,900	55,145	55,755	541,700	267,530	274,170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,320	54,310	55,010	534,320	263,955	270,365
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,215	10,230	9,980	100,795	51,785	49,010
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	89,105	44,080	45,025	433,525	212,170	221,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,580	835	745	7,380	3,570	3,810
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	110,900	55,145	55,755	541,700	267,530	274,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	107,725	53,465	54,260	510,805	252,565	258,240
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,760	1,460	1,305	29,405	14,140	15,270
Before 1981	415	230	195	18,765	9,015	9,745
1981 to 1990	190	120	75	2,235	1,155	1,080
1991 to 2000	435	235	200	2,380	1,090	1,285
2001 to 2010	810	405	400	3,765	1,835	1,930
2001 to 2005	325	150	170	1,595	790	805
2006 to 2010	485	255	230	2,160	1,045	1,120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	910	470	435	2,265	1,040	1,220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	410	220	190	1,495	830	665
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,760	1,460	1,305	29,405	14,135	15,270
Under 5 years	460	225	240	4,595	2,315	2,280
5 to 14 years	450	250	200	6,255	3,175	3,080
15 to 24 years	375	170	205	7,870	3,545	4,320
25 to 44 years	1,355	745	610	9,465	4,560	4,905
45 years and over	115	70	45	1,230	540	685
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,760	1,460	1,305	29,405	14,140	15,265
Americas	660	345	315	4,580	1,950	2,630
Brazil	25	20	0	50	15	35
Colombia	110	55	55	70	40	30
El Salvador	30	10	15	45	25	20
Guyana	0	0	0	80	30	45
Haiti	135	75	60	45	25	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	305	140	165
Mexico	75	50	30	155	45	115
Peru	10	10	0	45	10	40
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	105	60	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	80	100	3,130	1,325	1,805
Other places of birth in Americas	85	50	35	550	245	305
Europe	945	535	410	18,850	9,260	9,595
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	60	35	25
Croatia	0	0	0	325	150	175
France	600	350	255	290	125	165
Germany	40	10	30	2,450	1,190	1,270
Greece	0	0	0	235	125	110
Hungary	0	0	0	320	195	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	150	90
Italy	30	20	10	4,520	2,275	2,245
Netherlands	10	0	0	775	445	330
Poland	25	15	10	735	290	440
Portugal	30	10	15	515	280	240
Romania	25	15	10	155	85	70
Russian Federation	20	10	10	165	55	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	115	80	35
Ukraine	35	20	15	165	65	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	4,975	2,330	2,640
Other places of birth in Europe	100	70	30	2,820	1,390	1,435
Africa	710	415	300	1,145	645	500
Algeria	145	80	60	65	35	35
Egypt	10	10	0	100	65	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	100	55	50	25	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	55
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	170	100	70
Other places of birth in Africa	465	270	190	625	345	275
Asia	440	160	275	4,585	2,135	2,450
Afghanistan	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	85	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	175	35	140	925	390	535
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	75	60
India	0	0	0	1,070	510	555
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	95	55	45
Iraq	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japan	15	0	15	45	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	155	70	80
Lebanon	35	30	0	110	70	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	265	130	135
Philippines	10	0	10	640	180	460
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	90	65	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	80	45	40
Taiwan	20	15	10	40	20	15
Viet Nam	35	10	25	325	170	160
Other places of birth in Asia	90	40	55	450	260	190
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	240	145	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	910	470	435	2,265	1,045	1,225
Americas	200	115	85	385	170	215
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	45	30	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	45	20	25	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexico	45	25	20	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	230	105	130
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	25	20	80	30	45
Europe	210	100	110	255	115	145
France	160	85	75	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	90	45	45
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	20	90	40	45
Africa	440	245	200	335	170	165
Algeria	95	45	45	0	0	0
Cameroon	90	40	50	30	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	15	0	40	15	20
Côte d'Ivoire	25	15	15	25	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	40	30	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	25	15	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tunisia	85	55	35	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	35	85	35	50
Asia	60	15	40	1,215	530	685
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	115	40	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	410	200	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	0	10	40	30	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	25	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	15	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	35	50
Philippines	0	0	0	205	65	140
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	95	50	50
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	95	30	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	60	20
Australia	0	0	0	70	55	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	110,900	55,145	55,755	541,700	267,530	274,170
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,405	1,805	1,600	32,405	15,735	16,665
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,385	1,155	1,230	57,340	28,115	29,225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	105,105	52,185	52,920	451,965	223,680	228,285
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,380	1,245	1,135	10,955	5,290	5,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,230	760	475	5,000	2,630	2,370
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	490	150	2,170	1,495	680
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	585	270	320	2,830	1,135	1,695
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	830	315	515	4,690	1,900	2,790
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	155	135	1,155	685	470
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	0	110	75	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	110,900	55,145	55,755	541,705	267,530	274,170
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	930	485	445	72,820	35,755	37,065
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	870	460	410	71,015	34,900	36,115
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	210	195	44,770	21,460	23,310
Métis	450	245	205	25,985	13,300	12,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	260	140	120
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	775	355	420
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	1,035	500	530
Non-Aboriginal identity	109,970	54,660	55,305	468,880	231,775	237,105
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	110,900	55,145	55,755	541,700	267,530	274,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	265	150	115	39,295	18,940	20,350
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	110,635	54,995	55,640	502,415	248,590	253,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	110,900	55,145	55,755	541,700	267,530	274,175
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	655	300	355	28,125	13,950	14,175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	640	290	350	27,805	13,775	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	530	245	285	24,520	11,995	12,525
Métis single ancestry	110	50	60	3,195	1,735	1,460
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	320	180	135
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	230	135	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	70	35	25
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,885	850	1,035	55,770	26,880	28,890
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,875	850	1,025	54,070	26,040	28,030
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,650	720	935	30,775	14,535	16,240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	130	85	22,955	11,360	11,595
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	340	145	195
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	1,700	840	855
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	1,575	795	775
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	45	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,360	54,000	54,360	457,805	226,695	231,110
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	110,900	55,145	55,750	541,700	267,530	274,175
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,415	1,215	1,195	13,265	6,675	6,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	40	20	2,970	1,540	1,430
Chinese	245	70	175	2,400	1,225	1,175
Black	880	450	435	3,170	1,680	1,490
Filipino	50	35	10	930	315	610
Latin American	440	250	195	715	320	390
Arab	375	225	145	990	570	420
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	65	100	570	265	310
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	215	95	115
Korean	20	10	0	325	180	150
Japanese	30	10	20	255	110	140
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	10	30	300	150	155
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	30	35	420	215	210
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	108,485	53,930	54,555	528,440	260,855	267,585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	110,895	55,145	55,750	541,700	267,530	274,175
North American Aboriginal origins	2,540	1,150	1,390	83,895	40,835	43,065
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,200	965	1,235	57,265	27,540	29,730
Inuit	10	0	10	650	280	370
Métis	345	185	160	28,005	14,040	13,965
Other North American origins	89,635	44,370	45,265	240,390	117,840	122,550
Acadian	335	130	200	845	420	420
American	265	115	145	4,955	2,435	2,525
Canadian	87,755	43,395	44,355	236,045	115,660	120,380
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	25	10	10
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	505	255	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ontarian	10	0	10	235	135	100
Québécois	2,010	1,090	920	705	355	350
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	33,290	16,545	16,740	387,735	190,680	197,060
British Isles origins	5,690	2,630	3,065	233,955	114,115	119,840
Channel Islander	0	10	0	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	50	15	35
English	930	415	515	129,270	62,670	66,595
Irish	4,090	1,870	2,220	103,895	49,375	54,520
Manx	0	0	0	95	30	70
Scottish	1,230	545	685	94,870	46,035	48,835
Welsh	20	10	10	7,540	3,660	3,885
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	55	50	9,875	4,780	5,095
French origins	28,805	14,375	14,430	167,245	80,830	86,420
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	85	45	40	25	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	28,740	14,340	14,405	167,225	80,805	86,415
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,565	785	780	65,490	32,140	33,350
Austrian	40	20	15	2,120	1,030	1,085
Bavarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belgian	330	155	175	1,495	755	740
Dutch	85	40	45	15,160	7,480	7,680
Flemish	10	0	10	70	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,005	520	490	48,985	23,885	25,100
Luxembourger	10	0	0	30	20	15
Swiss	150	80	75	2,185	1,035	1,155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	30	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	140	55	80	26,280	12,755	13,520
Danish	20	10	15	2,290	1,120	1,170
Finnish	10	10	0	15,860	7,765	8,095
Icelandic	0	0	0	660	260	400
Norwegian	60	20	40	3,675	1,775	1,900
Swedish	15	0	10	5,280	2,490	2,790
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	20	30	515	275	245
Eastern European origins	470	260	210	40,220	20,030	20,190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	205	95	105
Byelorussian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Czech	30	0	25	1,020	535	490
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	630	330	300
Estonian	0	0	0	795	460	330
Hungarian	45	35	10	2,805	1,360	1,440
Latvian	0	0	0	455	220	230
Lithuanian	0	0	0	845	425	425
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	105	95	15,635	7,860	7,775
Romanian	50	25	30	1,225	670	550
Russian	85	40	50	2,935	1,290	1,645
Slovak	25	10	10	910	470	435
Ukrainian	90	65	25	18,050	8,850	9,195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	50	25	20
Southern European origins	1,260	680	580	51,130	25,365	25,770
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bosnian	15	10	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	0	2,430	1,230	1,195
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	15	10	10	1,645	785	860
Italian	905	510	395	42,075	21,045	21,035
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	215	135	80
Maltese	0	0	0	475	250	225
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	10
Portuguese	135	55	80	1,965	1,040	920
Serbian	10	0	10	375	215	160
Sicilian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Slovenian	10	10	0	570	275	290
Spanish	235	110	130	2,100	805	1,295
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	715	350	365
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins	105	45	60	1,490	805	680
Basque	45	20	25	20	0	20
Jewish	0	0	0	645	335	305
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	25	30	740	420	320
Caribbean origins	320	170	155	2,285	1,125	1,160
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	15	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	125	50	80
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	75	25	45
Dominican	25	10	15	90	45	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	260	140	115	110	60	50
Jamaican	15	0	15	1,195	620	575
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	65	30	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	240	130	115
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	15	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	170	95	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	70	30	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	575	330	250	1,665	785	880
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	0	15	15	10	10
Brazilian	30	15	10	75	45	25
Chilean	35	20	10	70	30	40
Colombian	140	70	70	135	75	60
Costa Rican	75	55	20	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Guatemalan	20	10	10	50	25	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	170	75	90
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maya	10	0	10	30	15	15
Mexican	145	90	60	545	235	310
Nicaraguan	20	15	15	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	15	20	170	80	90
Salvadorean	35	20	10	85	50	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Venezuelan	10	0	10	20	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	0	45	10	35
African origins	1,155	645	505	2,985	1,500	1,480
Central and West African origins	335	185	150	690	395	295
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	35	35	50	25	20
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	100	65	40	155	90	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	95	65	30
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	35	20	25	50	30	20
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	30	25	35	25	15
North African origins	560	330	225	485	240	250
Algerian	145	80	65	100	50	45
Berber	120	65	55	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	145	80	70
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	185	115	75	45	25	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tunisian	110	70	40	70	25	45
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	55	25	25
Southern and East African origins	130	75	55	550	285	265
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	80	50	30	30	15	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	25	30
Malagasy	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	50	30	20
South African	0	0	0	225	100	120
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	110	70	40
Other African origins	165	75	90	1,325	620	710
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	225	85	140
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	70	85	1,120	535	580
Asian origins	875	370	505	10,975	5,410	5,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	300	140	160	2,460	1,320	1,140
Afghan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	35	55	395	255	140
Armenian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	15	30	245	130	115
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	20	0
Israeli	0	0	0	40	30	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	40	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	65	45	885	415	470
Palestinian	25	20	10	85	30	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	20	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	115	80	35
Syrian	40	20	20	240	140	95
Tajik	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	165	90	75
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	55	40
South Asian origins	40	20	15	3,320	1,690	1,625
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	85	50	35
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	10	15	2,470	1,275	1,195
Goan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	55	15	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	15	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	185	115	75
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	150	65	85
East and Southeast Asian origins	545	210	330	5,300	2,455	2,845
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	15	20	60	30	30
Chinese	255	75	180	3,050	1,485	1,575
Filipino	50	40	10	1,060	350	715
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	15	85	40	40
Japanese	35	10	20	330	155	175
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	320	175	150
Laotian	40	15	25	15	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	10	20	10	20
Thai	55	15	35	40	15	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	495	255	240
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	15
Oceania origins	10	0	15	525	265	260
Australian	10	0	0	425	215	215
New Zealander	0	0	0	55	25	25
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	55	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,115	...	...	239,300	...	...
Owner	34,580	...	...	167,425	...	...
Renter	16,530	...	...	70,095	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,110	...	...	239,300	...	...
Condominium	5,025	...	...	5,200	...	...
Not condominium	46,085	...	...	234,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,110	...	...	239,300	...	...
No bedrooms	170	...	...	650	...	...
1 bedroom	6,075	...	...	26,680	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,595	...	...	58,940	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,360	...	...	97,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,915	...	...	56,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,115	...	...	239,300	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,940	...	...	54,715	...	...
5 rooms	8,395	...	...	39,305	...	...
6 rooms	7,375	...	...	40,995	...	...
7 rooms	6,680	...	...	34,915	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,720	...	...	69,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,115	...	...	239,300	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,960	...	...	238,005	...	...
More than 1 person per room	160	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,115	...	...	239,300	...	...
Suitable	50,370	...	...	233,430	...	...
Not suitable	745	...	...	5,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,115	...	...	239,300	...	...
1960 or before	13,890	...	...	78,115	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,880	...	...	86,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,915	...	...	30,950	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,505	...	...	21,705	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,155	...	...	6,765	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,065	...	...	8,415	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,705	...	...	7,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,115	...	...	239,300	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,315	...	...	216,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,800	...	...	22,305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,115	...	...	239,300	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,265	...	...	148,955	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,530	...	...	87,385	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	315	...	...	2,960	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,115	...	...	239,300	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,710	...	...	7,615	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,495	...	...	29,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,835	...	...	33,335	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,230	...	...	45,820	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,195	...	...	51,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,000	...	...	40,325	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	23,440	...	...
85 years and over	1,275	...	...	8,060	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	50,355	...	...	231,595	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	43,100	...	...	181,015	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,250	...	...	50,575	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,675	...	...	45,690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,940	...	...	162,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	942	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	1,099	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,884	...	...	219,732	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	241,559	...	...	252,568	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,440	...	...	68,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	20.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.9	...	...	42.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	698	...	...	806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	730	...	...	840	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,535	46,370	47,170	458,365	224,950	233,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,300	9,560	8,735	103,430	52,975	50,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,345	8,830	10,510	122,750	58,235	64,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,900	27,980	27,915	232,185	113,740	118,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,915	12,480	7,435	42,255	32,560	9,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,600	8,180	6,420	20,860	14,550	6,310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,315	4,300	1,015	21,400	18,005	3,395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,995	7,580	10,405	118,835	51,310	67,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,430	1,275	2,150	6,670	2,745	3,920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,565	6,640	7,925	64,420	27,125	37,290
Bachelor's degree	10,060	4,425	5,645	46,930	18,540	28,390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,260	570	690	4,925	2,105	2,825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	225	200	1,925	1,275	650
Master's degree	2,490	1,210	1,280	9,095	4,195	4,895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	210	120	1,550	1,015	535
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,725	29,965	29,760	289,745	142,400	147,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,205	4,150	3,055	39,260	21,795	17,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,745	5,285	5,460	75,975	37,340	38,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,770	20,525	21,245	174,515	83,265	91,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,250	9,345	5,905	27,670	21,400	6,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,280	6,160	5,120	13,700	9,665	4,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,970	3,185	785	13,970	11,730	2,235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,900	5,535	7,360	93,485	40,395	53,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,250	825	1,420	4,450	1,915	2,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,370	4,810	6,560	48,910	19,560	29,355
Bachelor's degree	7,825	3,235	4,590	35,790	13,725	22,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	950	375	575	3,615	1,425	2,195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	130	175	1,480	890	590
Master's degree	2,025	920	1,105	6,885	2,830	4,050
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	155	115	1,140	685	455
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,535	46,370	47,165	458,365	224,950	233,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,640	18,390	19,250	226,185	111,210	114,970
Education	4,455	1,215	3,240	15,875	3,865	12,005
13. Education	4,455	1,210	3,240	15,875	3,865	12,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	585	990	4,640	2,230	2,410
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	215	75	1,045	785	265
50. Visual and performing arts	1,280	365	915	3,595	1,445	2,150
Humanities	2,490	1,125	1,360	8,120	3,175	4,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	260	60	195	640	125	515
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	1,890	500	1,390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,415	655	760	1,985	725	1,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	15	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	60	15	695	340	355
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	115	40	835	490	340
54. History	155	85	70	1,485	850	635
55. French language and literature/letters	340	120	220	535	125	405
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,860	1,065	2,795	23,210	6,760	16,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	420	110	305
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	495	180	315	1,775	610	1,165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,200	75	1,125	6,080	475	5,615
22. Legal professions and studies	725	295	430	3,730	1,280	2,450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	20	125	480	95	385
42. Psychology	575	120	460	4,285	965	3,325
45. Social sciences	680	370	310	6,440	3,230	3,210
Business, management and public administration	13,165	4,435	8,735	39,460	11,725	27,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	80	20	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	875	190	685	6,930	1,215	5,715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,290	4,240	8,045	32,445	10,490	21,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,415	790	625	6,375	3,445	2,925
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	530	235	295	2,815	1,200	1,605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	105	60	800	410	385
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	315	155	160	75	15	65
40. Physical sciences	305	230	70	2,140	1,540	600
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	60	40	540	275	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,835	1,205	625	5,245	3,165	2,085
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,555	1,095	460	4,070	2,685	1,385
25. Library science	130	20	115	410	30	380
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	70	45	690	390	300
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	10	75	50	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,360	12,645	710	60,035	56,975	3,065
04. Architecture and related services	415	275	140	790	610	185
14. Engineering	1,120	1,000	125	4,575	4,050	525
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,525	2,355	165	15,345	13,990	1,350
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	3,000	2,920	80	12,025	11,695	330
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,540	3,450	90	18,690	18,295	395
48. Precision production	2,760	2,650	110	8,610	8,330	280
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,800	1,265	535	6,000	4,300	1,700
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,340	860	485	1,745	1,035	710
03. Natural resources and conservation	465	405	55	4,255	3,265	990
Health and related fields	7,315	1,300	6,015	43,280	7,105	36,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	235	135	2,920	1,515	1,405
51. Health professions and related programs	6,800	980	5,820	39,775	5,185	34,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	85	60	590	415	180
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,640	2,345	2,295	19,910	10,985	8,920
12. Personal and culinary services	2,695	565	2,130	8,680	1,965	6,715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	145	140	10
43. Security and protective services	580	460	120	5,790	3,970	1,825
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,345	1,300	45	5,255	4,880	370
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,725	29,965	29,760	289,750	142,400	147,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,955	9,440	8,515	115,235	59,135	56,095
Education	2,575	620	1,955	10,475	2,330	8,145
13. Education	2,580	620	1,955	10,480	2,330	8,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,190	410	780	3,495	1,660	1,840
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	145	65	750	545	205
50. Visual and performing arts	980	260	715	2,745	1,115	1,635
Humanities	1,460	665	790	5,405	2,050	3,350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	205	55	150	485	100	390
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	1,230	295	930
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	765	395	375	1,435	530	905
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	45	10	365	170	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	60	30	515	315	200
54. History	115	60	55	1,020	575	445
55. French language and literature/letters	200	45	155	305	55	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,085	795	2,295	18,560	5,010	13,550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	280	75	210
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	435	145	285	1,515	545	975
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	970	60	910	5,050	355	4,695
22. Legal professions and studies	535	165	365	3,150	960	2,190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	20	100	415	80	335
42. Psychology	455	95	360	3,280	635	2,650
45. Social sciences	550	300	250	4,870	2,365	2,505
Business, management and public administration	10,350	3,280	7,070	31,105	8,795	22,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	670	140	530	5,770	975	4,795
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,680	3,140	6,535	25,285	7,810	17,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	875	470	410	4,720	2,440	2,280
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	440	190	255	2,115	895	1,215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	45	50	565	275	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	25	25	55	15	45
40. Physical sciences	215	155	55	1,595	1,080	515
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	50	25	390	180	205
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,660	1,095	565	4,350	2,610	1,735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,430	1,010	420	3,500	2,295	1,205
25. Library science	120	15	110	290	20	270
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	35	495	255	240
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	60	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,050	9,460	590	43,625	41,165	2,460
04. Architecture and related services	335	230	105	590	435	150
14. Engineering	865	755	110	3,385	2,960	425
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,930	1,795	135	11,690	10,590	1,100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,090	2,025	70	8,305	8,035	270
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,645	2,565	80	13,630	13,330	295
48. Precision production	2,175	2,085	85	6,030	5,810	215
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,500	1,020	480	4,640	3,190	1,450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,110	685	425	1,325	715	610
03. Natural resources and conservation	390	335	55	3,310	2,470	840
Health and related fields	5,470	965	4,500	32,565	5,455	27,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	165	115	2,285	1,170	1,115
51. Health professions and related programs	5,095	760	4,335	29,805	3,970	25,830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	40	55	470	305	165
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,550	1,750	1,805	15,535	8,550	6,985
12. Personal and culinary services	2,080	430	1,650	6,520	1,430	5,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	70	65	10
43. Security and protective services	425	310	115	4,730	3,180	1,560
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,040	1,010	35	4,175	3,845	335
Other	0	0	0	35	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	0	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,535	46,365	47,170	458,365	224,950	233,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,635	18,385	19,250	226,180	111,210	114,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,900	27,980	27,920	232,185	113,740	118,445
Location of study inside Canada	54,575	27,175	27,400	220,780	107,660	113,115
Same as province or territory of residence	53,825	26,750	27,080	211,225	102,815	108,405
Different than province or territory of residence	750	430	320	9,550	4,840	4,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,325	805	515	11,405	6,085	5,325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	80	35	4,640	2,520	2,115
Philippines	35	35	0	345	90	260
India	0	0	0	690	330	355
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	15	1,520	845	675
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	175	50	125
France	495	320	175	95	50	45
Other	630	340	290	3,935	2,190	1,750
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,725	29,965	29,760	289,745	142,400	147,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,955	9,440	8,515	115,230	59,140	56,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,770	20,525	21,245	174,510	83,265	91,250
Location of study inside Canada	40,680	19,880	20,795	167,215	79,665	87,550
Same as province or territory of residence	40,105	19,550	20,560	160,560	76,285	84,280
Different than province or territory of residence	575	330	245	6,650	3,380	3,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,090	645	445	7,300	3,605	3,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	45	15	3,210	1,630	1,585
Philippines	35	35	0	275	70	210
India	0	0	0	595	295	300
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	610	330	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	0	165	50	115
France	445	280	170	60	30	35
Other	505	260	240	2,375	1,195	1,185
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,535	46,370	47,170	458,365	224,950	233,415
In the labour force	60,870	32,025	28,840	268,380	138,860	129,520
Employed	58,155	30,300	27,855	243,110	123,390	119,725
Unemployed	2,720	1,730	990	25,270	15,470	9,795
Not in the labour force	32,670	14,340	18,325	189,985	86,090	103,895
Participation rate	65.1	69.1	61.1	58.6	61.7	55.5
Employment rate	62.2	65.3	59.1	53.0	54.9	51.3
Unemployment rate	4.5	5.4	3.4	9.4	11.1	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,535	46,365	47,170	458,370	224,950	233,415
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,025	12,895	17,130	175,220	78,025	97,190
Worked	63,510	33,475	30,040	283,145	146,920	136,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,105	18,495	14,610	140,615	78,025	62,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,410	14,980	15,430	142,530	68,895	73,635
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.1	44.3	43.8	42.0	42.0	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	60,870	32,030	28,840	268,380	138,865	129,520
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	460	405	5,635	2,855	2,780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,005	31,565	28,435	262,745	136,005	126,735
Employee	53,365	27,535	25,830	238,720	121,135	117,585
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,640	4,035	2,605	24,025	14,875	9,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	60,870	32,030	28,845	268,380	138,865	129,515
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	460	405	5,635	2,855	2,780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,005	31,570	28,440	262,745	136,005	126,735
0 Management occupations	5,540	3,720	1,815	24,165	14,660	9,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,190	3,095	7,095	36,275	8,525	27,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,785	2,825	965	13,435	10,715	2,730
3 Health occupations	4,510	790	3,725	22,010	3,765	18,240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,030	1,590	4,440	32,210	9,500	22,710
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,235	605	625	4,565	1,835	2,725
6 Sales and service occupations	13,215	5,400	7,810	62,760	24,665	38,095
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,425	9,120	310	47,535	44,730	2,810
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,550	1,200	345	11,455	10,515	945
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,530	3,225	1,310	8,320	7,100	1,220
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60,875	32,025	28,845	268,380	138,865	129,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	460	400	5,635	2,855	2,785
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,005	31,565	28,440	262,745	136,005	126,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,500	1,820	685	4,875	3,640	1,240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	135	20	15,540	14,065	1,475
22 Utilities	175	165	15	2,560	2,005	560
23 Construction	3,525	3,175	355	21,160	18,900	2,260
31-33 Manufacturing	9,915	7,540	2,380	16,635	14,000	2,635
41 Wholesale trade	1,965	1,410	555	6,170	4,830	1,340
44-45 Retail trade	6,935	3,110	3,825	33,390	15,270	18,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,485	2,040	450	12,300	9,035	3,260
51 Information and cultural industries	515	350	170	3,295	1,660	1,635
52 Finance and insurance	4,785	1,490	3,290	6,055	1,965	4,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	520	340	180	3,605	2,130	1,475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,615	1,460	1,160	10,365	5,250	5,120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	135	95	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,945	1,220	725	10,995	6,110	4,890
61 Educational services	3,570	1,105	2,465	20,925	5,990	14,935
62 Health care and social assistance	7,950	1,425	6,530	39,395	6,160	33,235
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	685	365	315	4,900	2,490	2,410
72 Accommodation and food services	3,510	1,300	2,215	19,505	7,025	12,480
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,840	1,340	1,495	11,165	5,520	5,640
91 Public administration	3,385	1,770	1,610	19,775	9,870	9,900
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,150	30,300	27,855	243,110	123,385	119,720
Worked at home	3,855	1,965	1,890	12,445	6,115	6,330
Worked outside Canada	170	145	20	520	330	190
No fixed workplace address	4,575	3,580	995	26,945	20,325	6,620
Worked at usual place	49,550	24,610	24,940	203,200	96,615	106,585
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,550	24,610	24,940	203,195	96,615	106,585
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,220	11,645	13,575	159,560	73,710	85,850
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,670	2,550	2,120	27,335	13,350	13,985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	19,600	10,365	9,235	15,010	8,500	6,515
Commute to a different province or territory	65	50	15	1,290	1,055	240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,125	28,190	25,940	230,145	116,935	113,205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,485	24,120	21,370	186,815	97,025	89,785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,170	955	1,215	15,820	6,895	8,925
Public transit	2,400	1,070	1,325	7,735	3,315	4,415
Walked	3,235	1,520	1,715	14,845	6,325	8,515
Bicycle	350	275	80	1,490	1,120	365
Other method	485	255	235	3,450	2,250	1,200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,130	28,190	25,940	230,140	116,940	113,205
Less than 15 minutes	20,400	9,820	10,585	104,810	48,425	56,390
15 to 29 minutes	17,865	9,170	8,695	75,635	38,175	37,455
30 to 44 minutes	9,865	5,670	4,190	28,115	15,775	12,335
45 to 59 minutes	3,560	1,970	1,580	10,385	6,265	4,120
60 minutes and over	2,440	1,555	890	11,195	8,295	2,905
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,130	28,195	25,935	230,140	116,935	113,205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,570	2,740	825	17,440	13,655	3,785
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,590	7,780	3,810	41,365	26,255	15,115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,005	8,305	9,690	63,385	32,300	31,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,555	3,610	5,950	52,610	18,375	34,230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,390	1,210	2,185	19,635	7,175	12,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,020	4,540	3,480	35,715	19,180	16,535
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	64,685	34,035	30,645	291,670	150,845	140,820
Single responses	63,600	33,325	30,275	282,955	147,105	135,850
Official languages	63,560	33,290	30,270	281,945	146,560	135,390
English	790	475	315	264,480	139,755	124,725
French	62,770	32,820	29,950	17,470	6,805	10,660
Non-official languages	40	35	10	1,010	545	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	470	260	210
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	465	265	210
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	325	195	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	325	200	125
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	140	55	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	135	55	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	30	10	535	285	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	0	340	165	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	270	125	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	245	120	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	0	55	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	10	10	0	25	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	20	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	35	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	125	80	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	125	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	50	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,075	705	370	8,710	3,740	4,970
English and French	1,040	675	360	8,265	3,545	4,720
English and non-official language	0	0	0	380	160	220
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	25	20	0	60	40	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	64,685	34,030	30,645	291,670	150,850	140,825
None	54,980	28,345	26,635	238,405	125,985	112,425
English	8,880	5,230	3,655	11,225	4,740	6,485
French	570	340	230	39,270	18,790	20,480
Non-official language	155	75	85	2,590	1,255	1,340
Aboriginal	0	10	0	1,450	625	825
Non-Aboriginal	150	75	80	1,140	625	510
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	90	40	45	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,690	54,475	55,210	536,680	264,890	271,790
Non-movers	98,590	49,140	49,455	474,655	235,080	239,575
Movers	11,095	5,340	5,760	62,030	29,810	32,215
Non-migrants	6,385	3,100	3,290	40,250	19,045	21,205
Migrants	4,715	2,245	2,475	21,775	10,765	11,015
Internal migrants	4,420	2,055	2,360	20,720	10,240	10,475
Intraprovincial migrants	4,330	2,000	2,335	18,775	9,205	9,565
Interprovincial migrants	85	55	25	1,940	1,035	905
External migrants	295	185	115	1,060	515	545
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	104,895	52,120	52,780	514,665	253,535	261,130
Non-movers	72,295	36,290	36,005	342,995	170,525	172,470
Movers	32,600	15,835	16,770	171,670	83,015	88,655
Non-migrants	17,810	8,725	9,080	106,585	51,435	55,150
Migrants	14,795	7,105	7,690	65,085	31,580	33,510
Internal migrants	13,720	6,525	7,190	61,535	29,825	31,710
Intraprovincial migrants	13,450	6,395	7,060	55,885	26,885	28,995
Interprovincial migrants	270	130	135	5,650	2,935	2,715
External migrants	1,075	580	500	3,555	1,755	1,795