Census Profile, 2016 Census
Beloeil--Chambly [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Beloeil--Chambly Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Beloeil--Chambly [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Beloeil--Chambly [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,343	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,955	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,816	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,569	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	310.2	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	378.26	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,340	57,600	59,745	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	22,590	11,425	11,160	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	7,370	3,770	3,605	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	8,130	4,120	4,010	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	7,085	3,540	3,545	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	75,925	37,550	38,375	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	6,495	3,285	3,205	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	6,240	3,235	3,005	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	5,915	2,910	3,000	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	7,470	3,585	3,890	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	8,910	4,375	4,535	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	8,085	4,015	4,075	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	7,900	3,930	3,965	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	9,030	4,440	4,590	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	8,675	4,255	4,420	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	7,210	3,525	3,690	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	18,830	8,620	10,210	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	6,520	3,095	3,425	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	5,070	2,465	2,605	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	3,095	1,460	1,635	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	2,065	890	1,175	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	2,080	715	1,360	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	1,300	510	785	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	620	170	450	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	135	30	105	240	35	200
100 years and over	20	5	15	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.3	19.8	18.7	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.2	64.2	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	16.0	15.0	17.1	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	40.1	39.4	40.8	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	40.6	40.0	41.2	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,570	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	29,415	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,565	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	1,285	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,880	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,040	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	190	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	185	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,570	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	11,750	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	7,490	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	7,520	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	3,245	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	114,765	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,755	46,170	48,585	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	59,265	29,565	29,700	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	31,510	15,720	15,790	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	27,760	13,845	13,910	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	35,490	16,605	18,880	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	23,810	12,665	11,145	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	1,135	525	610	1,305	565	735
Divorced	6,010	2,365	3,645	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	4,535	1,060	3,475	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,290	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	16,955	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	7,305	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	7,375	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	2,660	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,290	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	29,135	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	15,270	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	13,870	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,155	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	3,595	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	1,560	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,135	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	13,985	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	15,155	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	5,575	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	6,985	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	2,600	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,155	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	2,970	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	1,725	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,520	7,395	8,130	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,570	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	33,350	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,550	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,800	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,755	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	11,750	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,005	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,060	57,165	58,890	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	680	315	370	170	100	70
French only	59,120	27,020	32,100	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	56,115	29,750	26,365	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	140	85	55	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,065	57,170	58,895	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	4,435	2,225	2,210	1,190	620	570
French	110,515	54,365	56,150	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	970	495	475	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	135	80	55	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,920	2,475	2,450	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.3	4.2	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,060	57,170	58,895	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	114,640	56,480	58,155	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	111,445	54,885	56,560	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	3,765	1,905	1,855	1,045	530	515
French	107,685	52,985	54,700	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	3,190	1,595	1,595	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,190	1,595	1,595	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	395	225	175	870	495	370
Berber languages	65	35	25	125	70	60
Kabyle	40	25	20	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	325	180	145	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	325	180	145	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	65	55	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	20	25	100	50	50
Vietnamese	75	45	30	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	5	25	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	25	10	10
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	100	45	55	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	95	40	55	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	5	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,160	1,085	1,075	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	245	100	150	430	195	230
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	95	145	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bulgarian	30	15	15	65	30	35
Croatian	10	5	0	15	5	5
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	20	15	5
Russian	70	25	50	70	30	40
Serbian	5	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	55	25	30
Slovak	5	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	140	115	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	25	15	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	95	85	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	80	50	30	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	135	80	55	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	435	210	225
Bengali	0	5	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	70	40	95	45	50
Kurdish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	70	40	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,425	705	720	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	250	145	110	70	40	30
Portuguese	195	90	105	180	90	90
Romanian	150	70	80	100	50	50
Spanish	820	400	420	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	45	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	195	90	105
Wolof	20	10	10	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	15	5	10	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	75	100	180	95	90
Chinese languages	175	75	100	150	75	70
Cantonese	35	20	20	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	50	70	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	20	10	10
Lao	10	0	5	20	10	10
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	25	15	10	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	20	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	1,425	690	735	1,000	535	465
English and French	1,015	500	505	445	240	200
English and non-official language	40	15	20	25	20	10
French and non-official language	290	130	160	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	80	35	45	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,065	57,170	58,895	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	114,295	56,330	57,965	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	113,140	55,735	57,405	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	3,890	1,985	1,910	665	350	320
French	109,250	53,755	55,495	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	1,155	600	555	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	600	560	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	405	225	180
Berber languages	10	5	5	30	20	10
Kabyle	10	5	5	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	40	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	40	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	60	25	30
Vietnamese	20	10	10	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	15	5	15	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	825	430	400	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	40	260	125	135
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	45	40	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	20	10	5	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	5	0	0
Russian	35	20	20	40	20	25
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	85	55	30	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	50	30	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	55	30	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	565	285	280	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	25	10	5	5
Portuguese	70	35	35	110	55	50
Romanian	80	35	40	55	30	30
Spanish	375	200	180	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	5	5	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	10	10	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	155	80	70
Chinese languages	115	55	60	120	65	55
Cantonese	15	5	15	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,770	835	930	1,770	925	845
English and French	1,015	500	510	470	275	195
English and non-official language	70	25	45	20	10	10
French and non-official language	570	255	320	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	110	55	55	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,065	57,170	58,895	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	104,320	51,165	53,155	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	7,665	3,970	3,695	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	2,230	1,140	1,085	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	1,405	670	740	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	5	5	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,405	665	740	1,805	885	920
English and French	100	50	50	55	30	30
English and non-official language	250	125	125	170	80	85
French and non-official language	90	45	45	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,205	45,270	46,930	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,300	43,920	45,380	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,331	48,605	35,027	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,325	43,920	45,395	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,633	40,631	30,854	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,635	41,925	41,710	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,372	45,745	30,064	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,470	27,710	35,755	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,830	5,495	7,581	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,460	36,120	34,345	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,447	45,960	32,150	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	92,200	45,250	46,950	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,150	43,835	45,320	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,430	59,929	41,243	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,180	43,840	45,345	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,411	46,863	34,174	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,465	41,915	41,555	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,414	57,546	37,195	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,390	27,650	35,745	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,494	7,772	9,052	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,460	36,095	34,365	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,909	55,114	38,290	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	92,205	45,255	46,950	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,970	17,825	15,145	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,870	62,466	46,558	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,392	73,103	51,962	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.8	82.9	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	75.3	69.6	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.2	17.1	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,205	45,270	46,930	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	2,905	1,350	1,550	1,395	660	735
With total income	89,300	43,920	45,380	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.7	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,530	3,480	5,055	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	12,490	4,550	7,935	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	11,125	4,445	6,680	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	10,870	4,905	5,970	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	10,905	5,260	5,650	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	8,735	4,525	4,210	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	7,010	3,950	3,065	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	5,805	3,355	2,450	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	4,010	2,435	1,575	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	2,680	1,800	880	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	7,140	5,225	1,910	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	5,050	3,600	1,445	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	2,085	1,625	460	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,205	45,270	46,935	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	2,880	1,345	1,535	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	89,320	43,925	45,395	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.0	96.7	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,120	3,590	5,535	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	13,145	4,880	8,260	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	14,055	5,820	8,230	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	14,915	7,180	7,735	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	12,665	6,580	6,080	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	9,540	5,415	4,125	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	6,500	3,840	2,655	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	3,580	2,385	1,190	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	5,805	4,225	1,580	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	2,040	1,410	625	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	840	325	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	2,595	1,965	630	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,205	45,270	46,935	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	21,740	9,150	12,585	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	70,465	36,120	34,340	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	76.4	79.8	73.2	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,875	4,060	3,815	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	4,640	2,010	2,630	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	8,855	3,565	5,290	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	7,420	2,955	4,460	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	7,680	3,360	4,320	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	7,310	3,505	3,805	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	6,205	3,315	2,890	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	5,145	2,970	2,175	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	4,700	2,720	1,980	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	10,635	7,660	2,970	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	2,960	1,950	1,010	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	1,520	585	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	5,575	4,195	1,375	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,570	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,654	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,444	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,750	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,391	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,903	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,820	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,057	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,143	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,570	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,545	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,389	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,725	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,036	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,761	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,845	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,867	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,386	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,565	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,275	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,550	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,300	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,610	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,795	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,875	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,880	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,580	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,520	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,350	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,140	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,780	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,600	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,945	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,400	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,465	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,795	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,570	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	755	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,740	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,675	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,145	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,385	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,365	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,335	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,640	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,330	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,880	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,560	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,055	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,725	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,705	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,045	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,975	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,130	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,967	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,027	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,305	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,494	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,763	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,230	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,643	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,341	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,970	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,248	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,803	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,130	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,959	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,367	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,260	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,407	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,499	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,190	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,814	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,006	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,995	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,681	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,004	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,895	6,735	7,165	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,665	41,930	33,526	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,719	35,461	29,913	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,840	6,735	7,105	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,277	51,804	41,037	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,538	41,164	34,100	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	114,765	56,675	58,090	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,675	23,105	25,570	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	4,815	2,235	2,580	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	7,485	3,245	4,235	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	10,195	4,830	5,370	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	12,330	5,970	6,360	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	13,850	6,825	7,020	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	66,085	33,570	32,520	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	14,430	7,200	7,230	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	15,485	7,810	7,680	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	15,040	7,710	7,325	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	12,400	6,370	6,030	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	8,730	4,475	4,260	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	114,760	56,675	58,090	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	26,435	13,380	13,055	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	8,960	4,540	4,420	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	71,815	35,425	36,390	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	16,515	7,865	8,645	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,035	3,485	4,550	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	1,740	860	885	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	435	210	225	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	4,380	1,980	2,405	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	1,915	650	1,265	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.0	6.1	7.8	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	6.4	6.8	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	4.6	5.1	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	5.6	6.6	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.3	14.6	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,355	2,025	2,330	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	950	475	475	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	240	110	130	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	2,880	1,370	1,510	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	525	180	345	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.6	4.0	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.6	3.6	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.4	2.9	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	3.9	4.1	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	3.2	2.3	4.0	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	114,760	56,670	58,090	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	114,640	56,605	58,035	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	56,630	30,025	26,605	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	113,960	56,300	57,665	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	7,835	3,690	4,150	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,830	3,690	4,140	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	365	305	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	180	105	80	190	95	95
Kabyle	115	65	45	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	40	30	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	580	310	270	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	570	310	260	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	80	85	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	30	50	215	125	90
Vietnamese	85	50	40	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	20	15	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	10	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	280	130	145	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	270	125	140	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	10	35	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,100	2,870	3,230	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	165	165	465	245	220
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	160	155	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	10	0	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	125	65	65	25	20	10
Russian	100	45	50	170	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	30	10	20
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	625	375	245	490	235	250
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	50	30	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	510	315	195	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	65	45	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	200	120	80	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	10	10	10	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	15	10	10	0
Iranian languages	185	110	75	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	110	75	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,030	2,260	2,765	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	775	365	410	350	165	185
Portuguese	355	175	185	410	205	200
Romanian	175	80	95	145	50	90
Spanish	3,945	1,750	2,195	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	20	10	10	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	15	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	80	75	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	20	15	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	10	320	180	140
Wolof	25	10	15	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	25	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	115	30	85	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	80	20	65	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	115	140	200	85	115
Chinese languages	260	115	140	170	70	100
Cantonese	50	10	40	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	85	100	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	20	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	20	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	30	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	40	15	25	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	114,765	56,675	58,090	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	113,480	56,070	57,415	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,305	13,425	12,880	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	87,175	42,645	44,530	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,285	605	675	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	114,765	56,675	58,085	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	109,275	53,890	55,390	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,345	2,700	2,650	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	1,625	895	730	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	600	270	330	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	835	405	430	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	1,690	825	865	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	845	390	455	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	850	435	415	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	595	300	295	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	90	55	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,345	2,700	2,645	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	795	360	435	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	915	425	485	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	865	445	420	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	2,495	1,310	1,185	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	280	155	125	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,345	2,700	2,645	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	1,125	480	645	1,630	810	820
Brazil	30	20	15	170	90	80
Colombia	145	45	95	490	245	245
El Salvador	45	25	20	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	155	60	100	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	10	0
Mexico	100	25	75	135	95	40
Peru	55	35	20	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	25	20	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	250	95	155	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	310	150	155	385	195	190
Europe	2,610	1,455	1,150	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	170	85	85
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	1,280	780	505	950	515	440
Germany	70	25	45	70	35	35
Greece	30	25	10	0	10	0
Hungary	15	0	15	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	150	90	60	65	45	15
Netherlands	35	25	10	0	0	0
Poland	90	40	50	15	15	10
Portugal	90	40	50	70	35	35
Romania	110	45	65	60	20	35
Russian Federation	30	30	10	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	50	75	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	550	310	240	330	160	170
Africa	875	490	385	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	200	135	65	280	150	130
Egypt	70	50	20	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	235	130	105	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	360	170	190	1,730	950	780
Asia	735	275	460	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	85	50	35	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	255	55	200	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	15	55	25	25
Iraq	10	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	10	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	15	15	0	15
Lebanon	40	25	15	25	10	15
Pakistan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	15	15	10	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	125	65	60
Taiwan	15	0	15	10	10	0
Viet Nam	85	35	45	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	110	35	70	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	305	295	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	155	70	80	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	35	15	15	135	60	75
Cuba	20	20	0	55	35	25
Haiti	10	0	10	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	10	70	35	35
Europe	185	100	90	495	270	225
France	135	75	60	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	10	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	10	50	20	30
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	75	55	15
Africa	200	110	90	1,090	550	540
Algeria	25	25	10	65	30	35
Cameroon	15	0	10	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	10	175	85	95
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	20	10	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	45	10	35	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	50	30	20	370	190	185
Asia	65	25	35	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	114,765	56,675	58,085	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,855	2,980	2,880	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,495	3,170	3,325	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	102,415	50,525	51,890	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,820	1,860	1,960	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,165	1,170	995	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,070	745	325	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,095	425	665	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,175	460	715	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	440	220	225	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	10	30	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	114,765	56,675	58,090	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,120	540	580	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	510	540	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	510	250	265	690	380	300
Métis	505	250	255	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	15	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	35	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	113,640	56,135	57,510	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	114,760	56,675	58,085	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	240	120	125	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,525	56,555	57,970	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	114,765	56,670	58,090	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	770	350	420	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	765	345	420	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	530	250	275	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	215	90	125	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,510	1,650	1,860	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,455	1,625	1,825	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,080	1,420	1,655	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	365	200	165	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	20	35	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,490	54,675	55,810	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	114,760	56,675	58,085	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,620	1,655	1,965	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	185	80	105	445	225	215
Chinese	455	160	290	230	105	130
Black	1,010	490	525	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	35	25	10	10	10	0
Latin American	680	310	370	1,360	730	630
Arab	565	280	285	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	285	115	170	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	120	80	50	145	65	80
Korean	50	20	30	45	10	35
Japanese	10	10	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	15	40	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	160	70	90	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	111,145	55,015	56,125	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	114,760	56,675	58,090	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	4,275	2,000	2,275	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,670	1,700	1,965	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	50	25	30	25	15	15
Métis	615	300	310	625	315	310
Other North American origins	84,705	41,725	42,980	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	585	270	310	560	245	315
American	595	225	370	350	170	180
Canadian	81,285	40,070	41,215	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	3,130	1,535	1,595	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	45,155	22,645	22,510	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	10,675	5,295	5,380	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	20	15	10	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,285	1,610	1,670	1,275	615	660
Irish	6,640	3,290	3,350	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,580	1,215	1,360	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	90	55	35	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	230	110	115	120	45	75
French origins	33,215	16,565	16,640	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Breton	335	140	190	190	75	115
Corsican	10	0	10	10	0	0
French	33,030	16,490	16,540	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,875	2,055	1,820	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	140	65	65	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,245	680	565	445	205	235
Dutch	380	220	160	105	60	45
Flemish	20	15	10	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,815	945	870	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	470	240	230	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	220	145	75	175	90	85
Danish	75	55	20	25	15	10
Finnish	15	10	10	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	70	45	30	60	35	25
Swedish	65	25	35	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	1,855	985	870	735	315	420
Bulgarian	65	35	30	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	40	30	10	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	10	10	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	245	120	130	65	30	35
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	50	40	10	0	10
Moldovan	15	10	10	55	25	30
Polish	710	340	375	215	65	150
Romanian	260	135	125	175	85	95
Russian	275	170	110	185	85	100
Slovak	80	35	45	10	0	0
Ukrainian	285	150	135	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,365	2,680	2,685	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	15	0	15	75	55	25
Bosnian	10	0	0	200	100	95
Catalan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	15	30	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	290	155	125	130	55	70
Italian	3,390	1,700	1,685	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	25	20	15	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	735	375	365	375	180	200
Serbian	15	10	0	35	20	10
Sicilian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	55	30	25	15	10	0
Spanish	960	450	505	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	25	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	240	125	110	140	75	65
Basque	70	45	25	0	0	0
Jewish	30	20	0	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	50	75	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	745	350	395	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	10	25	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	45	30	130	75	55
Dominican	55	35	15	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	40	10	30
Haitian	530	240	295	345	145	205
Jamaican	30	15	10	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	20	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,100	520	585	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	20	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	35	30	10	130	65	65
Chilean	135	55	80	170	90	80
Colombian	215	75	135	575	295	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	20	20	15	10
Guatemalan	80	45	40	70	35	35
Guyanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	10	0	10	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	215	110	110	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	145	80	60	95	45	50
Salvadorean	105	50	50	115	60	50
Uruguayan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	60	25	30	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	85	35	45
African origins	1,575	815	760	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	300	160	140	1,625	910	720
Akan	15	10	10	25	10	25
Angolan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	20	10	100	60	40
Burkinabe	25	10	15	45	35	0
Cameroonian	85	40	35	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	20	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	15	15	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	10	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	40	25	190	90	95
North African origins	935	475	455	1,140	600	545
Algerian	200	120	75	310	160	155
Berber	200	120	80	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	190	90	95	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	310	125	180	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	85	50	35	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	150	75	75	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	50	40	10
Burundian	10	10	10	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	55	30	30	75	20	55
Mauritian	45	25	20	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	60	40	20
Other African origins	220	125	100	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	190	100	85	510	220	285
Asian origins	1,950	870	1,080	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	715	360	360	785	450	340
Afghan	120	75	45	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	75	80	305	190	120
Armenian	60	45	20	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	75	35	35
Iraqi	15	0	10	15	0	10
Israeli	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	10	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	75	85	60	45	20
Palestinian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	25	50	90	30	60
Tajik	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	70	30	35	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	230	110	120	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	155	70	85	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	20	10	10	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	15	25	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,015	410	610	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	45	95	220	115	105
Chinese	630	230	405	415	185	225
Filipino	45	40	10	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	30	10	20
Japanese	40	15	25	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	45	25	30	45	10	35
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	65	80	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	30	25	10	25	20	0
Australian	10	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,570	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	36,270	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	10,300	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,570	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	5,625	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	40,945	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,570	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	3,590	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,440	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,530	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,570	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,335	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	6,125	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	5,200	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	6,355	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,555	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,570	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,460	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,565	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	45,785	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	785	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,570	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	6,345	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,770	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,410	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,195	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,950	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,600	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,290	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,570	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,525	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,570	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,655	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,520	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,565	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	840	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,455	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,580	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,900	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,510	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,865	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,755	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	660	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,395	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,345	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,045	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,500	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,145	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.1	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,218	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,241	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	290,770	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,860	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,280	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.6	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,205	45,250	46,945	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,285	7,420	6,865	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,255	9,680	10,575	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,660	28,155	29,505	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,650	9,710	5,940	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,945	5,770	5,175	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,700	3,940	760	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,765	8,210	10,555	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,815	1,620	2,195	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,435	8,610	10,820	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	13,375	5,830	7,540	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,540	615	920	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	225	270	255	110	145
Master's degree	3,615	1,700	1,915	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	420	245	175	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,065	30,830	32,235	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,010	3,370	2,640	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,670	5,710	5,960	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,390	21,750	23,640	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,320	7,370	4,950	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,685	4,305	4,375	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,635	3,065	575	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,785	6,100	7,685	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,805	1,205	1,595	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,480	7,075	9,405	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	11,450	4,935	6,515	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,240	445	795	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	395	150	245	220	80	140
Master's degree	3,045	1,340	1,700	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	355	200	150	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,205	45,255	46,950	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,540	17,100	17,445	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	4,515	900	3,610	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	4,515	900	3,610	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,375	1,060	1,315	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	450	305	140	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	1,925	755	1,170	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	2,910	1,015	1,895	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	330	55	275	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,725	645	1,075	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	70	20	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	55	55	160	75	80
54. History	190	115	75	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	390	65	325	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,830	1,395	3,435	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	20	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	170	510	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	80	970	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	895	320	580	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	10	120	160	30	135
42. Psychology	855	195	660	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	1,180	610	570	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	13,880	5,270	8,615	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	705	155	550	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,155	5,105	8,050	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,835	1,045	790	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	595	205	390	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	375	235	145	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	245	125	115	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	440	360	85	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	175	120	55	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,160	1,480	680	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,780	1,335	440	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	185	25	160	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	80	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	35	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,510	11,645	865	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	435	215	215	415	210	205
14. Engineering	2,025	1,805	225	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,375	2,175	195	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,170	3,100	70	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,690	2,630	65	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	1,815	1,720	100	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,155	600	550	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	430	430	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	170	120	490	365	130
Health and related fields	6,835	1,255	5,575	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	240	230	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	6,255	975	5,280	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	50	65	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,660	2,475	2,180	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	2,375	575	1,800	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	1,385	1,065	315	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	875	805	70	805	735	70
Other	0	0	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,065	30,835	32,240	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,680	9,085	8,595	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	3,165	600	2,570	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	3,165	595	2,570	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,900	815	1,085	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	355	235	120	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	1,545	580	965	1,480	665	815
Humanities	1,840	595	1,250	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	40	225	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	40	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	940	340	595	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	35	35	95	50	45
54. History	155	100	60	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	315	40	275	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,970	1,105	2,870	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	555	140	415	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	890	60	835	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	750	260	490	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	100	150	25	125
42. Psychology	710	150	560	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	920	485	440	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	11,360	4,190	7,165	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	115	475	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,760	4,070	6,685	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,255	675	590	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	145	365	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	140	95	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	25	15	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	350	280	70	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	80	45	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,895	1,295	605	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,600	1,200	395	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	150	15	135	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	50	75	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	25	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,825	9,050	770	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	375	190	190	370	190	180
14. Engineering	1,780	1,570	210	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,805	1,650	155	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,430	2,365	60	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,035	1,980	60	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	1,390	1,300	95	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	960	435	520	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	695	295	400	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	140	120	430	305	125
Health and related fields	5,375	985	4,390	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	200	215	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	4,895	775	4,125	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	10	50	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,845	2,010	1,840	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,920	415	1,510	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	1,190	915	270	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	660	60	660	600	60
Other	0	0	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,205	45,255	46,950	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,540	17,095	17,440	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,665	28,155	29,505	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	55,635	26,985	28,650	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	54,670	26,405	28,265	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	965	575	390	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,025	1,170	855	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	120	95	100	60	40
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	25	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	25	25	65	30	35
France	760	445	305	660	410	250
Other	940	535	405	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,065	30,830	32,235	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,680	9,080	8,595	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,385	21,750	23,640	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	43,890	20,950	22,945	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	43,190	20,545	22,640	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	705	400	305	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	800	690	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	90	70	45	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	30	20	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	25	20	60	20	35
France	580	330	245	605	370	235
Other	660	325	335	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	92,205	45,255	46,950	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	65,335	33,410	31,930	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	62,535	31,885	30,655	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	2,800	1,520	1,275	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	26,870	11,845	15,025	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	70.9	73.8	68.0	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	67.8	70.5	65.3	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.5	4.0	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	92,205	45,255	46,950	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,525	10,625	13,900	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	67,675	34,625	33,055	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,650	18,280	15,365	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,030	16,345	17,685	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.2	43.6	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,335	33,405	31,925	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	410	500	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	64,420	32,995	31,420	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	56,135	28,050	28,080	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,285	4,940	3,335	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,330	33,410	31,925	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	410	500	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	64,415	32,995	31,425	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	7,910	5,070	2,835	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,710	3,145	7,565	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,630	3,585	1,050	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	4,525	785	3,740	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,470	2,450	6,025	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,060	1,015	1,045	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	13,360	5,595	7,765	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,325	8,890	435	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	755	610	145	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,665	1,845	830	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,330	33,410	31,925	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	415	505	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	64,420	32,995	31,425	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	795	485	315	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	95	40	75	65	10
22 Utilities	765	495	280	250	180	65
23 Construction	5,035	4,415	620	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	7,520	5,330	2,190	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	2,735	1,900	840	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	8,105	3,605	4,500	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,510	1,880	630	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	1,810	1,100	710	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	3,000	1,260	1,735	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,035	615	420	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,985	2,650	2,330	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	10	40	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,300	1,395	910	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	5,120	1,300	3,820	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	7,505	1,205	6,300	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,270	645	625	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	3,055	1,195	1,865	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,910	1,325	1,585	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	3,780	2,105	1,670	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,535	31,885	30,650	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	4,605	2,300	2,310	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	100	75	25	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	5,745	4,450	1,295	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	52,080	25,065	27,020	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,085	25,060	27,020	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,450	3,600	4,850	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,745	2,945	3,800	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	36,820	18,465	18,350	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,825	29,510	28,315	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	48,225	25,190	23,035	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,870	810	1,060	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	5,075	2,270	2,805	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	1,750	710	1,040	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	450	300	145	1,050	720	335
Other method	460	230	225	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,825	29,510	28,315	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	13,080	5,710	7,370	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	16,180	7,795	8,385	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	14,035	7,920	6,110	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	7,250	4,220	3,030	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	7,285	3,870	3,420	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,825	29,510	28,315	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,295	4,295	1,000	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,435	7,670	4,770	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,350	8,085	10,260	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,040	3,850	6,190	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,350	1,560	2,790	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,365	4,055	3,310	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,945	35,195	33,745	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	65,785	33,400	32,385	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	65,720	33,355	32,370	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	3,185	1,760	1,430	890	515	375
French	62,535	31,600	30,935	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	65	40	20	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	40	20	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	40	15	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	35	10	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	30	10	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Chinese languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,160	1,800	1,355	1,425	855	575
English and French	3,040	1,750	1,285	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	15	0	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	55	20	30	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	55	25	25	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,945	35,195	33,750	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	46,335	22,515	23,820	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	19,790	11,125	8,665	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	2,440	1,390	1,050	665	350	315
Non-official language	225	100	125	295	150	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	225	100	125	280	145	130
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	125	50	75	145	85	55
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	113,380	55,940	57,435	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	102,070	50,505	51,565	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	11,310	5,435	5,870	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	4,005	1,900	2,100	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	7,305	3,535	3,770	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	7,160	3,455	3,705	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	7,055	3,400	3,655	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	110	55	55	110	55	55
External migrants	145	80	65	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,385	52,955	54,430	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	70,630	35,305	35,330	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	36,760	17,650	19,105	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	11,710	5,495	6,210	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	25,045	12,155	12,895	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	24,320	11,760	12,555	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	23,910	11,555	12,355	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	400	205	200	405	190	210
External migrants	730	390	340	2,665	1,280	1,390