Census Profile, 2016 Census
Beloeil--Chambly [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Alberta [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Beloeil--Chambly Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Alberta [Province]
	Data quality , Beloeil--Chambly [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Beloeil--Chambly [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Alberta [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,343	...	...	4,067,175	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,955	...	...	3,645,257	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	11.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,816	...	...	1,654,129	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,569	...	...	1,527,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	310.2	...	...	6.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	378.26	...	...	640,330.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,340	57,600	59,745	4,067,175	2,039,410	2,027,765
0 to 14 years	22,590	11,425	11,160	779,155	399,570	379,580
0 to 4 years	7,370	3,770	3,605	266,515	136,520	129,995
5 to 9 years	8,130	4,120	4,010	270,715	138,990	131,725
10 to 14 years	7,085	3,540	3,545	241,920	124,060	117,860
15 to 64 years	75,925	37,550	38,375	2,787,805	1,408,150	1,379,655
15 to 19 years	6,495	3,285	3,205	240,035	123,625	116,410
20 to 24 years	6,240	3,235	3,005	261,830	133,990	127,840
25 to 29 years	5,915	2,910	3,000	310,940	156,715	154,225
30 to 34 years	7,470	3,585	3,890	333,175	167,555	165,620
35 to 39 years	8,910	4,375	4,535	305,505	153,655	151,850
40 to 44 years	8,085	4,015	4,075	281,205	142,545	138,660
45 to 49 years	7,900	3,930	3,965	269,030	135,855	133,180
50 to 54 years	9,030	4,440	4,590	284,310	142,205	142,100
55 to 59 years	8,675	4,255	4,420	275,540	138,565	136,970
60 to 64 years	7,210	3,525	3,690	226,230	113,440	112,790
65 years and over	18,830	8,620	10,210	500,215	231,690	268,530
65 to 69 years	6,520	3,095	3,425	173,680	85,500	88,180
70 to 74 years	5,070	2,465	2,605	117,035	56,430	60,610
75 to 79 years	3,095	1,460	1,635	83,955	39,105	44,845
80 to 84 years	2,065	890	1,175	62,165	27,590	34,575
85 years and over	2,080	715	1,360	63,385	23,065	40,320
85 to 89 years	1,300	510	785	39,965	16,050	23,915
90 to 94 years	620	170	450	18,025	5,755	12,275
95 to 99 years	135	30	105	4,735	1,145	3,595
100 years and over	20	5	15	650	115	535
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.3	19.8	18.7	19.2	19.6	18.7
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.2	64.2	68.5	69.0	68.0
65 years and over	16.0	15.0	17.1	12.3	11.4	13.2
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	40.1	39.4	40.8	37.8	37.2	38.4
Median age of the population	40.6	40.0	41.2	36.7	36.2	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,570	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Single-detached house	29,415	...	...	946,225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	62,395	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	471,090	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,565	...	...	86,765	...	...
Row house	1,285	...	...	116,625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,880	...	...	43,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,040	...	...	223,360	...	...
Other single-attached house	190	...	...	1,245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	185	...	...	47,970	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,570	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
1 person	11,750	...	...	366,080	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	524,415	...	...
3 persons	7,490	...	...	245,075	...	...
4 persons	7,520	...	...	233,770	...	...
5 or more persons	3,245	...	...	158,335	...	...
Number of persons in private households	114,765	...	...	3,978,145	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,755	46,170	48,585	3,288,020	1,639,835	1,648,185
Married or living common law	59,265	29,565	29,700	1,969,300	988,410	980,895
Married	31,510	15,720	15,790	1,648,945	828,155	820,790
Living common law	27,760	13,845	13,910	320,350	160,250	160,100
Not married and not living common law	35,490	16,605	18,880	1,318,720	651,430	667,290
Never married	23,810	12,665	11,145	905,700	505,310	400,390
Separated	1,135	525	610	76,150	34,000	42,150
Divorced	6,010	2,365	3,645	195,850	82,040	113,815
Widowed	4,535	1,060	3,475	141,020	30,080	110,940
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,290	...	...	1,114,585	...	...
2 persons	16,955	...	...	540,850	...	...
3 persons	7,305	...	...	235,245	...	...
4 persons	7,375	...	...	227,165	...	...
5 or more persons	2,660	...	...	111,330	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,290	...	...	1,114,585	...	...
Total couple families	29,135	...	...	953,325	...	...
Married couples	15,270	...	...	793,195	...	...
Common-law couples	13,870	...	...	160,130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,155	...	...	161,260	...	...
Female parent	3,595	...	...	123,490	...	...
Male parent	1,560	...	...	37,770	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,135	...	...	953,325	...	...
Couples without children	13,985	...	...	443,665	...	...
Couples with children	15,155	...	...	509,655	...	...
1 child	5,575	...	...	190,010	...	...
2 children	6,985	...	...	213,910	...	...
3 or more children	2,600	...	...	105,735	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,155	...	...	161,260	...	...
1 child	2,970	...	...	97,180	...	...
2 children	1,725	...	...	45,235	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	18,845	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,520	7,395	8,130	678,535	356,875	321,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,570	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
One-census-family households	33,350	...	...	1,039,985	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,550	...	...	414,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,800	...	...	625,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	36,120	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,755	...	...	451,570	...	...
One-person households	11,750	...	...	366,080	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,005	...	...	85,490	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,060	57,165	58,890	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
English only	680	315	370	3,698,765	1,869,670	1,829,095
French only	59,120	27,020	32,100	3,895	1,725	2,165
English and French	56,115	29,750	26,365	264,720	124,400	140,315
Neither English nor French	140	85	55	59,280	24,715	34,565
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,065	57,170	58,895	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
English	4,435	2,225	2,210	3,880,685	1,950,980	1,929,705
French	110,515	54,365	56,150	71,535	37,205	34,330
English and French	970	495	475	16,605	8,350	8,255
Neither English nor French	135	80	55	57,830	23,970	33,860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,920	2,475	2,450	79,840	41,380	38,455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	4.3	4.2	2.0	2.0	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,060	57,170	58,895	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
Single responses	114,640	56,480	58,155	3,934,580	1,975,615	1,958,970
Official languages	111,445	54,885	56,560	3,063,640	1,552,475	1,511,165
English	3,765	1,905	1,855	2,991,485	1,515,025	1,476,460
French	107,685	52,985	54,700	72,150	37,450	34,705
Non-official languages	3,190	1,595	1,595	870,940	423,140	447,805
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	23,835	11,290	12,550
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	18,295	8,665	9,630
Blackfoot	0	0	0	2,750	1,305	1,445
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	14,960	7,105	7,850
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	50	15	35
Plains Cree	0	0	0	720	280	435
Southern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	35
Woods Cree	0	0	0	910	430	480
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	13,220	6,355	6,865
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	550	235	315
Algonquin	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	525	230	300
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,865	865	1,000
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,855	860	990
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	35	15	15
Carrier	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,470	710	760
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	70	20	45
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	200	90	115
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	5	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	155	70	80
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	120	35	85
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	5	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	60	20	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	30
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	80	45	35
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	3,370	1,630	1,745
Dakota	0	0	0	350	165	185
Stoney	0	0	0	3,020	1,460	1,555
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,190	1,595	1,595	847,105	411,850	435,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	395	225	175	68,415	36,215	32,200
Berber languages	65	35	25	340	190	145
Kabyle	40	25	20	165	90	75
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	175	100	75
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	12,525	6,495	6,030
Bilen	0	0	0	315	185	130
Oromo	0	0	0	2,650	1,375	1,275
Somali	5	5	0	9,520	4,915	4,605
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Semitic languages	325	180	145	55,425	29,450	25,980
Amharic	0	0	0	7,320	3,605	3,720
Arabic	325	180	145	40,540	21,840	18,705
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	210	190
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	145	80	65
Harari	0	0	0	260	135	120
Hebrew	0	0	0	960	505	460
Maltese	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5,415	2,880	2,535
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	305	155	145
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	80	50
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	65	55	25,295	11,760	13,535
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	20	25	1,925	910	1,010
Vietnamese	75	45	30	23,350	10,840	12,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages	35	5	25	115,405	50,190	65,210
Bikol	0	0	0	425	205	225
Cebuano	0	0	0	5,135	2,155	2,980
Fijian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,500	640	855
Ilocano	0	0	0	5,350	2,310	3,040
Malagasy	5	0	5	35	10	25
Malay	5	0	5	1,460	615	845
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	765	370	390
Pangasinan	0	0	0	290	115	175
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	99,035	43,120	55,920
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	305	145	160
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	980	430	550
Creole languages	100	45	55	1,895	990	910
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	95	45	50
Creole, n.o.s.	95	40	55	1,175	640	540
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	625	305	325
Dravidian languages	20	5	10	13,490	7,075	6,415
Kannada	0	0	0	535	270	265
Malayalam	0	0	0	6,345	3,285	3,060
Tamil	20	5	10	4,430	2,360	2,070
Telugu	0	0	0	2,130	1,135	995
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Indo-European languages	2,160	1,085	1,075	442,685	220,330	222,355
Albanian	0	0	0	2,345	1,270	1,075
Armenian	10	5	5	500	250	245
Balto-Slavic languages	245	100	150	80,330	37,750	42,580
Baltic languages	5	0	5	1,010	475	535
Latvian	0	0	0	415	195	220
Lithuanian	0	0	5	600	285	315
Slavic languages	240	95	145	79,325	37,275	42,050
Belarusan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,835	915	920
Bulgarian	30	15	15	1,545	790	755
Croatian	10	5	0	4,655	2,340	2,320
Czech	10	0	5	3,000	1,430	1,575
Macedonian	5	5	5	360	185	175
Polish	70	30	40	20,130	9,425	10,705
Russian	70	25	50	17,810	8,150	9,665
Serbian	5	0	0	4,020	2,035	1,985
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	970	480	485
Slovak	5	0	10	2,185	1,070	1,115
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	695	320	370
Ukrainian	25	10	20	21,835	9,985	11,850
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	215	120	100
Celtic languages	0	0	0	370	200	170
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	135	70	65
Welsh	0	0	0	175	85	80
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	255	140	115	104,260	51,525	52,735
Afrikaans	0	0	0	3,010	1,475	1,535
Danish	5	0	0	2,380	1,245	1,135
Dutch	40	25	15	16,135	8,095	8,045
Frisian	0	0	0	360	200	160
German	185	95	85	80,050	39,435	40,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	55	60
Norwegian	5	5	0	815	370	445
Swedish	10	5	5	875	405	470
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	320	150	170
Yiddish	0	0	0	140	70	70
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	55	30	25
Greek	80	50	30	3,130	1,655	1,475
Indo-Iranian languages	135	80	55	166,805	85,250	81,560
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	145,900	74,320	71,580
Bengali	0	5	0	7,000	3,630	3,370
Gujarati	0	0	0	13,140	6,785	6,355
Hindi	5	0	0	17,055	8,675	8,385
Kashmiri	0	0	0	105	60	50
Konkani	0	0	0	370	190	185
Marathi	0	0	0	1,510	775	730
Nepali	0	0	0	5,175	2,690	2,490
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	190	100	90
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	68,695	34,935	33,760
Sindhi	10	0	0	2,770	1,300	1,475
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	2,590	1,320	1,265
Urdu	5	5	5	27,295	13,865	13,430
Iranian languages	110	70	40	19,600	10,235	9,365
Kurdish	5	0	0	1,550	845	705
Pashto	0	0	0	2,560	1,320	1,235
Persian (Farsi)	110	70	40	15,490	8,070	7,425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,310	695	615
Italic (Romance) languages	1,425	705	720	84,940	42,425	42,515
Catalan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Italian	250	145	110	11,375	5,760	5,615
Portuguese	195	90	105	9,050	4,380	4,670
Romanian	150	70	80	8,035	4,080	3,955
Spanish	820	400	420	56,370	28,160	28,205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	35	20	15
Japanese	10	0	10	4,875	1,715	3,160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	230	130	105
Georgian	0	0	0	230	130	100
Korean	10	0	5	17,920	8,485	9,435
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	545	255	290
Mongolian	0	0	0	540	255	290
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	45	15,360	7,870	7,495
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,755	915	835
Bamanankan	10	5	5	35	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	275	155	120
Ewe	0	0	0	245	145	100
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	230	120	100
Ga	0	0	0	145	80	65
Ganda	0	0	0	280	145	135
Igbo	0	0	0	1,165	625	540
Lingala	5	5	0	270	130	140
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	605	305	295
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	805	405	400
Shona	0	0	0	1,100	545	555
Swahili	5	5	0	2,380	1,160	1,215
Wolof	20	10	10	280	165	110
Yoruba	0	0	0	2,435	1,305	1,125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	3,370	1,640	1,735
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	2,720	1,395	1,330
Dinka	0	0	0	1,345	705	640
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	1,375	685	690
Sign languages	15	5	10	830	440	390
American Sign Language	0	0	0	335	165	165
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	495	275	225
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	75	100	122,450	57,740	64,705
Chinese languages	175	75	100	120,375	56,675	63,700
Cantonese	35	20	20	59,145	27,755	31,385
Hakka	0	0	0	990	465	530
Mandarin	125	50	70	50,660	23,940	26,720
Min Dong	0	0	0	115	50	65
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	3,060	1,375	1,695
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	630	305	330
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5,725	2,770	2,955
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,075	1,065	1,005
Burmese	0	0	0	430	230	200
Karenic languages	0	0	0	795	415	380
Tibetan	0	0	0	575	295	275
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	130	140
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	2,670	955	1,710
Lao	10	0	5	1,020	485	535
Thai	5	0	5	1,630	465	1,165
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	25	15	10	4,050	2,250	1,800
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	365	215	155
Turkish	25	15	10	3,140	1,760	1,375
Uyghur	0	0	0	130	70	60
Uzbek	0	0	0	205	115	90
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	215	95	120
Uralic languages	30	15	20	7,470	3,600	3,870
Estonian	0	0	0	190	90	105
Finnish	5	0	0	810	330	480
Hungarian	30	15	15	6,470	3,185	3,285
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	690	415	280
Multiple responses	1,425	690	735	92,070	44,900	47,175
English and French	1,015	500	505	10,230	4,950	5,280
English and non-official language	40	15	20	77,520	37,815	39,705
French and non-official language	290	130	160	2,685	1,375	1,305
English, French and non-official language	80	35	45	1,640	760	880
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,065	57,170	58,895	4,026,655	2,020,510	2,006,145
Single responses	114,295	56,330	57,965	3,837,615	1,928,230	1,909,385
Official languages	113,140	55,735	57,405	3,354,885	1,690,490	1,664,395
English	3,890	1,985	1,910	3,327,255	1,676,360	1,650,895
French	109,250	53,755	55,495	27,630	14,130	13,500
Non-official languages	1,155	600	555	482,725	237,740	244,990
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	9,970	4,940	5,020
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	7,175	3,575	3,605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	1,110	555	555
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5,875	2,925	2,945
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	125	60	60
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	600	300	295
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,120	2,540	2,575
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	620	320	300
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	620	325	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	10	5	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	540	280	260
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	2,125	1,025	1,095
Dakota	0	0	0	175	85	85
Stoney	0	0	0	1,945	935	1,010
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	600	560	472,760	232,800	239,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	43,770	22,535	21,235
Berber languages	10	5	5	200	105	95
Kabyle	10	5	5	90	45	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	105	60	45
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	9,220	4,750	4,470
Bilen	0	0	0	280	160	115
Oromo	0	0	0	2,075	1,060	1,015
Somali	5	5	5	6,850	3,520	3,325
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	75	40	40	34,310	17,660	16,655
Amharic	0	0	0	4,915	2,390	2,530
Arabic	80	40	40	24,230	12,555	11,675
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	260	130	130
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	50	40
Harari	0	0	0	165	80	85
Hebrew	0	0	0	460	235	225
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	3,955	2,095	1,860
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	16,355	7,635	8,715
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	960	460	500
Vietnamese	20	10	10	15,380	7,175	8,205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60,860	28,765	32,100
Bikol	0	0	0	70	40	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	2,110	1,015	1,090
Fijian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	470	215	255
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,975	935	1,035
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	405	205	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	220	110	110
Pangasinan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	55,105	26,005	29,100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	125	60	60
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	120	155
Creole languages	15	5	15	970	495	475
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	50	25	25
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	655	345	310
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	270	125	140
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	8,460	4,335	4,125
Kannada	0	0	0	210	105	105
Malayalam	0	0	0	4,060	2,070	1,990
Tamil	5	5	5	2,915	1,515	1,395
Telugu	0	0	0	1,245	635	615
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Indo-European languages	825	430	400	230,270	115,280	114,995
Albanian	0	0	0	1,060	570	485
Armenian	5	5	5	215	115	105
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	40	30,220	14,820	15,400
Baltic languages	5	0	0	410	210	200
Latvian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Lithuanian	5	0	0	250	125	120
Slavic languages	85	45	40	29,815	14,610	15,205
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	785	400	385
Bulgarian	20	10	5	825	415	405
Croatian	0	0	0	1,800	905	895
Czech	0	0	0	875	440	430
Macedonian	5	5	5	175	90	85
Polish	15	10	5	7,705	3,675	4,030
Russian	35	20	20	10,145	4,965	5,175
Serbian	5	5	0	2,100	1,045	1,055
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	315	160	155
Slovak	0	0	0	710	345	365
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	150	70	75
Ukrainian	0	5	0	4,180	2,060	2,110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	50	25	25	40,915	20,280	20,625
Afrikaans	0	0	0	1,705	835	875
Danish	0	0	0	150	75	75
Dutch	5	0	5	1,980	985	1,000
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	40	25	20	36,295	18,010	18,290
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Swedish	0	0	0	145	65	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	60	30	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	425	215	210
Greek	30	20	15	1,015	490	525
Indo-Iranian languages	85	55	30	111,975	56,535	55,445
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	98,610	49,790	48,815
Bengali	0	0	0	4,530	2,300	2,225
Gujarati	0	0	0	8,025	4,085	3,935
Hindi	0	0	0	9,945	5,115	4,825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	20	25
Konkani	0	0	0	75	40	40
Marathi	0	0	0	845	440	405
Nepali	0	0	0	3,710	1,905	1,805
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	51,010	25,720	25,295
Sindhi	5	0	0	1,240	575	665
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,480	750	730
Urdu	0	5	0	17,600	8,795	8,810
Iranian languages	80	50	30	12,720	6,415	6,305
Kurdish	0	0	0	850	440	410
Pashto	0	0	0	1,640	845	795
Persian (Farsi)	85	55	30	10,230	5,135	5,100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	650	325	325
Italic (Romance) languages	565	285	280	44,830	22,445	22,385
Catalan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Italian	35	15	25	2,840	1,275	1,560
Portuguese	70	35	35	3,905	1,875	2,030
Romanian	80	35	40	4,135	2,115	2,020
Spanish	375	200	180	33,910	17,160	16,755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	5	0	0	2,245	945	1,300
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Georgian	0	0	0	160	85	70
Korean	0	0	0	12,775	6,205	6,570
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	335	160	175
Mongolian	0	0	0	335	155	175
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5,600	2,725	2,875
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	845	415	430
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ewe	0	0	0	80	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	55	45
Ga	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ganda	0	0	0	95	50	50
Igbo	0	0	0	265	125	145
Lingala	0	0	0	85	35	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	280	135	145
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	350	175	170
Shona	0	0	0	410	190	225
Swahili	0	0	0	1,090	530	565
Wolof	5	5	0	170	95	75
Yoruba	0	0	0	690	340	350
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	1,015	485	535
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	1,525	765	755
Dinka	0	0	0	800	420	380
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	725	350	375
Sign languages	10	10	5	1,095	630	465
American Sign Language	0	0	0	325	170	155
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	765	455	310
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	82,380	39,230	43,155
Chinese languages	115	55	60	80,880	38,455	42,420
Cantonese	15	5	15	38,275	17,810	20,460
Hakka	0	0	0	315	135	185
Mandarin	85	40	45	37,125	18,030	19,095
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,245	540	705
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	340	175	165
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	3,550	1,760	1,785
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,500	770	730
Burmese	0	0	0	280	145	130
Karenic languages	0	0	0	665	340	320
Tibetan	0	0	0	420	220	200
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	1,130	505	625
Lao	0	0	0	465	215	245
Thai	0	0	0	655	285	370
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages	20	10	10	2,390	1,270	1,120
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	155	90	75
Turkish	20	10	5	1,945	1,030	915
Uyghur	0	0	0	80	45	40
Uzbek	0	0	0	135	70	65
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	25
Uralic languages	5	0	0	2,130	1,040	1,085
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	105	50	50
Hungarian	5	5	0	1,995	980	1,015
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	240	140	95
Multiple responses	1,770	835	930	189,040	92,280	96,760
English and French	1,015	500	510	6,885	3,410	3,475
English and non-official language	70	25	45	178,070	86,895	91,170
French and non-official language	570	255	320	1,125	540	580
English, French and non-official language	110	55	55	2,965	1,430	1,530
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,065	57,170	58,895	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
None	104,320	51,165	53,155	3,492,295	1,760,240	1,732,055
English	7,665	3,970	3,695	221,305	110,655	110,650
French	2,230	1,140	1,085	41,840	19,470	22,375
Non-official language	1,405	670	740	262,255	125,640	136,615
Aboriginal	5	5	0	17,430	8,325	9,105
Non-Aboriginal	1,405	665	740	244,825	117,315	127,510
English and French	100	50	50	1,535	775	760
English and non-official language	250	125	125	4,545	2,345	2,195
French and non-official language	90	45	45	2,795	1,340	1,455
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	85	50	40
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,205	45,270	46,930	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,300	43,920	45,380	3,053,470	1,528,275	1,525,190
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,331	48,605	35,027	42,717	54,891	33,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,325	43,920	45,395	3,054,135	1,528,420	1,525,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,633	40,631	30,854	38,067	47,131	30,478
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,635	41,925	41,710	2,839,590	1,458,560	1,381,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,372	45,745	30,064	42,330	54,528	32,099
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,470	27,710	35,755	1,785,065	711,210	1,073,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,830	5,495	7,581	4,093	3,834	4,185
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,460	36,120	34,345	2,473,665	1,301,630	1,172,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,447	45,960	32,150	42,679	54,361	32,982
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	92,200	45,250	46,950	3,206,045	1,602,810	1,603,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,150	43,835	45,320	3,054,555	1,528,100	1,526,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,430	59,929	41,243	62,778	80,001	45,535
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,180	43,840	45,345	3,055,230	1,528,240	1,526,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,411	46,863	34,174	50,683	62,938	38,417
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,465	41,915	41,555	2,840,675	1,458,210	1,382,465
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,414	57,546	37,195	62,997	80,282	44,766
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,390	27,650	35,745	1,784,345	710,105	1,074,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,494	7,772	9,052	7,175	7,298	7,093
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,460	36,095	34,365	2,473,665	1,299,805	1,173,855
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,909	55,114	38,290	59,343	74,073	43,031
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	92,205	45,255	46,950	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,970	17,825	15,145	1,152,385	669,770	482,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,870	62,466	46,558	64,090	73,781	53,836
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,392	73,103	51,962	81,586	94,822	63,218
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.8	82.9	93.3	95.8	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.9	75.3	69.6	76.5	78.9	72.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.2	17.1	6.7	4.2	10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,205	45,270	46,930	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,360
Without total income	2,905	1,350	1,550	152,585	74,410	78,170
With total income	89,300	43,920	45,380	3,053,470	1,528,280	1,525,190
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.7	95.2	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,530	3,480	5,055	389,580	146,450	243,130
$10,000 to $19,999	12,490	4,550	7,935	385,235	147,125	238,110
$20,000 to $29,999	11,125	4,445	6,680	364,915	142,810	222,105
$30,000 to $39,999	10,870	4,905	5,970	305,680	131,185	174,490
$40,000 to $49,999	10,905	5,260	5,650	286,615	133,715	152,900
$50,000 to $59,999	8,735	4,525	4,210	247,830	124,720	123,115
$60,000 to $69,999	7,010	3,950	3,065	205,840	114,405	91,430
$70,000 to $79,999	5,805	3,355	2,450	165,640	99,645	65,995
$80,000 to $89,999	4,010	2,435	1,575	132,720	82,700	50,020
$90,000 to $99,999	2,680	1,800	880	114,010	70,655	43,350
$100,000 and over	7,140	5,225	1,910	455,410	334,865	120,550
$100,000 to $149,999	5,050	3,600	1,445	274,185	191,710	82,475
$150,000 and over	2,085	1,625	460	181,225	143,150	38,075
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,205	45,270	46,935	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,365
Without after-tax income	2,880	1,345	1,535	151,915	74,270	77,645
With after-tax income	89,320	43,925	45,395	3,054,135	1,528,420	1,525,715
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.0	96.7	95.3	95.4	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,120	3,590	5,535	399,005	149,280	249,725
$10,000 to $19,999	13,145	4,880	8,260	402,780	154,330	248,450
$20,000 to $29,999	14,055	5,820	8,230	420,955	166,650	254,300
$30,000 to $39,999	14,915	7,180	7,735	377,590	169,665	207,925
$40,000 to $49,999	12,665	6,580	6,080	347,960	172,595	175,365
$50,000 to $59,999	9,540	5,415	4,125	276,970	153,985	122,985
$60,000 to $69,999	6,500	3,840	2,655	208,265	127,045	81,220
$70,000 to $79,999	3,580	2,385	1,190	160,580	100,970	59,610
$80,000 and over	5,805	4,225	1,580	460,030	333,895	126,140
$80,000 to $89,999	2,040	1,410	625	121,015	78,400	42,620
$90,000 to $99,999	1,165	840	325	82,020	57,375	24,645
$100,000 and over	2,595	1,965	630	257,000	198,120	58,875
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,205	45,270	46,935	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,360
Without employment income	21,740	9,150	12,585	732,385	301,060	431,330
With employment income	70,465	36,120	34,340	2,473,665	1,301,630	1,172,035
Percentage with employment income	76.4	79.8	73.2	77.2	81.2	73.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,875	4,060	3,815	273,835	122,830	151,005
$5,000 to $9,999	4,640	2,010	2,630	164,095	68,100	95,990
$10,000 to $19,999	8,855	3,565	5,290	274,105	113,680	160,430
$20,000 to $29,999	7,420	2,955	4,460	235,620	96,855	138,760
$30,000 to $39,999	7,680	3,360	4,320	227,450	100,650	126,805
$40,000 to $49,999	7,310	3,505	3,805	219,155	103,680	115,475
$50,000 to $59,999	6,205	3,315	2,890	195,145	99,285	95,860
$60,000 to $69,999	5,145	2,970	2,175	163,465	92,950	70,515
$70,000 to $79,999	4,700	2,720	1,980	135,150	83,240	51,910
$80,000 and over	10,635	7,660	2,970	585,640	420,365	165,280
$80,000 to $89,999	2,960	1,950	1,010	111,045	71,210	39,835
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	1,520	585	99,785	62,305	37,480
$100,000 and over	5,575	4,195	1,375	374,815	286,855	87,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,570	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,654	...	...	93,835	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,444	...	...	80,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,750	...	...	366,080	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,391	...	...	47,948	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,903	...	...	41,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,820	...	...	1,161,600	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,057	...	...	111,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,143	...	...	94,830	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,570	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,545	...	...	125,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,389	...	...	101,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,725	...	...	365,000	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,036	...	...	64,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,761	...	...	52,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,845	...	...	1,162,675	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,867	...	...	144,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,386	...	...	116,821	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,565	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	21,660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	13,555	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	18,070	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,275	...	...	33,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,550	...	...	51,505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,300	...	...	38,615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,610	...	...	42,580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,795	...	...	46,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,875	...	...	46,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,880	...	...	46,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,580	...	...	95,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,520	...	...	95,340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,350	...	...	92,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,140	...	...	88,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,780	...	...	84,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,600	...	...	712,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,945	...	...	184,595	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,400	...	...	142,910	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,465	...	...	181,960	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,795	...	...	202,745	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,570	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	23,395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	13,860	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	755	...	...	18,600	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	34,540	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,740	...	...	55,010	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,675	...	...	44,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,145	...	...	50,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,385	...	...	55,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,365	...	...	57,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,335	...	...	59,195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,640	...	...	119,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,330	...	...	116,250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,880	...	...	112,675	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,560	...	...	106,235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,055	...	...	95,600	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,725	...	...	565,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,705	...	...	192,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,045	...	...	132,240	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,975	...	...	240,305	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,130	...	...	1,099,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,967	...	...	109,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,027	...	...	93,588	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,305	...	...	407,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,494	...	...	101,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,763	...	...	86,043	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,230	...	...	511,375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,643	...	...	133,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,341	...	...	111,951	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,970	...	...	146,045	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,248	...	...	62,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,803	...	...	57,079	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,130	...	...	1,101,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,959	...	...	144,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,367	...	...	116,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,260	...	...	408,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,407	...	...	137,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,499	...	...	110,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,190	...	...	512,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,814	...	...	169,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,006	...	...	135,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,995	...	...	145,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,681	...	...	80,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,004	...	...	68,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,895	6,735	7,165	577,475	308,835	268,640
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,665	41,930	33,526	42,598	47,903	37,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,719	35,461	29,913	37,648	41,340	33,785
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,840	6,735	7,105	573,385	306,195	267,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,277	51,804	41,037	56,856	63,468	49,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,538	41,164	34,100	46,559	50,990	41,481
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	114,765	56,675	58,090	3,978,150	1,998,500	1,979,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,675	23,105	25,570	1,527,695	739,210	788,485
In the bottom decile	4,815	2,235	2,580	293,490	143,880	149,605
In the second decile	7,485	3,245	4,235	278,635	128,055	150,575
In the third decile	10,195	4,830	5,370	297,695	142,090	155,605
In the fourth decile	12,330	5,970	6,360	315,570	154,815	160,760
In the fifth decile	13,850	6,825	7,020	342,305	170,375	171,935
In the top half of the distribution	66,085	33,570	32,520	2,450,450	1,259,285	1,191,160
In the sixth decile	14,430	7,200	7,230	366,250	183,860	182,390
In the seventh decile	15,485	7,810	7,680	397,275	201,465	195,810
In the eighth decile	15,040	7,710	7,325	443,585	227,385	216,200
In the ninth decile	12,400	6,370	6,030	522,545	268,995	253,555
In the top decile	8,730	4,475	4,260	720,795	377,585	343,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	114,760	56,675	58,090	3,925,220	1,971,735	1,953,485
0 to 17 years	26,435	13,380	13,055	893,255	458,330	434,925
0 to 5 years	8,960	4,540	4,420	310,080	158,825	151,260
18 to 64 years	71,815	35,425	36,390	2,580,730	1,298,440	1,282,295
65 years and over	16,515	7,865	8,645	451,235	214,965	236,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,035	3,485	4,550	363,890	171,945	191,940
0 to 17 years	1,740	860	885	114,215	58,665	55,555
0 to 5 years	435	210	225	41,755	21,350	20,400
18 to 64 years	4,380	1,980	2,405	210,870	98,415	112,455
65 years and over	1,915	650	1,265	38,800	14,875	23,925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.0	6.1	7.8	9.3	8.7	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	6.4	6.8	12.8	12.8	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	4.6	5.1	13.5	13.4	13.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	5.6	6.6	8.2	7.6	8.8
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.3	14.6	8.6	6.9	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,355	2,025	2,330	273,515	134,180	139,335
0 to 17 years	950	475	475	76,930	39,385	37,550
0 to 5 years	240	110	130	28,190	14,420	13,770
18 to 64 years	2,880	1,370	1,510	181,805	88,715	93,095
65 years and over	525	180	345	14,780	6,085	8,695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.6	4.0	7.0	6.8	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.6	3.6	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.4	2.9	9.1	9.1	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	3.9	4.1	7.0	6.8	7.3
65 years and over (%)	3.2	2.3	4.0	3.3	2.8	3.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	114,760	56,670	58,090	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,645
Official languages	114,640	56,605	58,035	3,920,530	1,974,435	1,946,095
English	56,630	30,025	26,605	3,916,805	1,972,800	1,944,005
French	113,960	56,300	57,665	264,600	123,940	140,660
Non-official languages	7,835	3,690	4,150	1,082,425	527,770	554,655
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	36,465	17,415	19,045
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	29,675	14,120	15,555
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5,575	2,665	2,905
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	23,465	11,155	12,310
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	25	0	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	90	20	70
Plains Cree	0	0	0	1,580	620	965
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	25	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	1,135	525	610
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20,665	9,990	10,675
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	955	425	530
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	925	415	505
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,640	1,255	1,385
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,630	1,250	1,380
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	85	50	35
Carrier	0	0	0	45	10	35
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	2,010	975	1,035
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	285	140	145
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	190	90	100
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	135	50	80
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	60	20	35
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	25	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	145	75	70
Salish languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	4,050	2,005	2,045
Dakota	0	0	0	530	285	245
Stoney	0	0	0	3,650	1,790	1,855
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,830	3,690	4,140	1,046,245	510,495	535,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	670	365	305	96,210	50,675	45,535
Berber languages	180	105	80	540	335	205
Kabyle	115	65	45	225	125	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	40	30	315	210	110
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15,445	8,055	7,385
Bilen	0	0	0	370	235	135
Oromo	0	0	0	3,125	1,625	1,500
Somali	0	0	0	12,030	6,240	5,795
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	40
Semitic languages	580	310	270	82,200	43,405	38,800
Amharic	0	0	0	10,870	5,595	5,275
Arabic	570	310	260	62,730	33,365	29,370
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	430	225	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	70	75
Harari	0	0	0	340	150	185
Hebrew	10	0	0	3,250	1,650	1,600
Maltese	0	0	0	145	85	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	7,315	3,915	3,400
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	250	205
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	375	225	145
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	80	85	32,730	15,440	17,290
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	30	50	2,700	1,375	1,330
Vietnamese	85	50	40	30,150	14,130	16,015
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austronesian languages	35	20	15	145,745	63,615	82,130
Bikol	0	0	0	330	150	180
Cebuano	0	0	0	6,690	2,940	3,750
Fijian	0	0	0	340	195	145
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,760	745	1,020
Ilocano	0	0	0	7,370	3,160	4,215
Malagasy	20	10	10	80	40	40
Malay	0	0	0	3,040	1,435	1,610
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	1,185	565	625
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	190	250
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	0	138,440	60,115	78,325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	420	170	245
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,160	505	650
Creole languages	280	130	145	4,585	2,390	2,195
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	255	140	115
Creole, n.o.s.	270	125	140	2,675	1,425	1,250
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,680	840	850
Dravidian languages	50	15	40	18,190	9,660	8,525
Kannada	0	0	0	1,035	520	515
Malayalam	0	0	0	8,150	4,255	3,900
Tamil	45	10	35	7,195	3,900	3,295
Telugu	0	0	0	2,910	1,560	1,345
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Indo-European languages	6,100	2,870	3,230	550,490	274,510	275,980
Albanian	0	0	0	2,880	1,550	1,325
Armenian	10	10	0	530	255	275
Balto-Slavic languages	325	165	165	93,150	44,750	48,395
Baltic languages	10	0	10	1,360	660	705
Latvian	0	0	10	590	300	290
Lithuanian	10	0	0	775	360	415
Slavic languages	320	160	155	92,300	44,340	47,960
Belarusan	0	0	0	200	95	105
Bosnian	10	0	0	2,880	1,450	1,435
Bulgarian	35	15	15	1,795	945	850
Croatian	10	10	0	6,280	3,260	3,025
Czech	0	10	0	3,590	1,650	1,940
Macedonian	30	15	15	535	270	265
Polish	125	65	65	23,650	11,455	12,195
Russian	100	45	50	27,375	13,195	14,175
Serbian	0	0	0	5,355	2,630	2,730
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	1,095	550	540
Slovak	10	10	0	2,780	1,495	1,285
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	735	360	375
Ukrainian	30	0	20	26,600	11,980	14,620
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	250	120	130
Celtic languages	15	10	10	1,180	615	560
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	440	215	225
Welsh	0	0	0	315	180	130
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	220	225
Germanic languages	625	375	245	112,670	56,325	56,345
Afrikaans	10	0	0	5,165	2,655	2,515
Danish	10	0	0	2,800	1,360	1,440
Dutch	85	50	30	19,480	9,595	9,890
Frisian	0	0	0	475	275	205
German	510	315	195	83,010	41,905	41,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	160	70	95
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,450	635	810
Swedish	10	0	0	1,635	800	835
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	380	170	215
Yiddish	0	0	0	250	130	115
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,115	1,095	1,015
Greek	105	65	45	4,935	2,535	2,400
Indo-Iranian languages	200	120	80	206,725	106,045	100,675
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	186,005	95,045	90,960
Bengali	0	0	0	8,530	4,385	4,140
Gujarati	0	0	0	18,005	8,945	9,055
Hindi	10	10	10	61,290	31,900	29,385
Kashmiri	0	0	0	125	80	45
Konkani	0	0	0	625	300	320
Marathi	0	0	0	2,575	1,385	1,195
Nepali	0	0	0	5,510	3,000	2,510
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	255	135	120
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90,485	46,350	44,135
Sindhi	0	0	0	4,595	2,065	2,530
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	3,800	1,925	1,875
Urdu	25	15	15	41,235	21,245	20,000
Iranian languages	185	110	75	22,140	11,665	10,475
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,930	1,100	825
Pashto	0	0	0	3,330	1,795	1,530
Persian (Farsi)	185	110	75	17,600	9,220	8,375
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	1,760	960	805
Italic (Romance) languages	5,030	2,260	2,765	142,340	69,885	72,450
Catalan	15	10	10	170	95	80
Italian	775	365	410	19,900	9,875	10,020
Portuguese	355	175	185	12,670	6,255	6,415
Romanian	175	80	95	9,915	5,185	4,735
Spanish	3,945	1,750	2,195	104,445	50,960	53,490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	125
Japanese	20	10	10	9,215	4,115	5,100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	225	130	100
Georgian	0	0	0	230	130	100
Korean	10	0	15	19,950	9,405	10,545
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	800	375	430
Mongolian	0	0	0	800	370	430
Niger-Congo languages	150	80	75	29,430	14,980	14,450
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	2,925	1,505	1,420
Bamanankan	30	20	15	60	30	30
Edo	0	0	0	620	325	290
Ewe	0	0	0	335	170	165
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	300	165	135
Ga	0	0	0	345	190	155
Ganda	0	0	0	610	305	305
Igbo	0	0	0	2,550	1,345	1,210
Lingala	10	0	10	1,240	640	605
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	830	420	410
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	1,155	605	550
Shona	0	0	0	1,810	850	960
Swahili	15	0	10	6,700	3,470	3,235
Wolof	25	10	15	600	365	235
Yoruba	0	0	0	5,930	3,035	2,890
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	25	6,585	3,265	3,320
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	3,070	1,495	1,575
Dinka	0	0	0	1,655	825	825
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,425	675	750
Sign languages	115	30	85	5,910	2,350	3,555
American Sign Language	0	0	0	3,085	1,130	1,955
Quebec Sign Language	80	20	65	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	2,855	1,230	1,625
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	115	140	141,860	67,945	73,915
Chinese languages	260	115	140	139,385	66,700	72,685
Cantonese	50	10	40	74,770	35,490	39,280
Hakka	0	0	0	1,180	515	660
Mandarin	185	85	100	70,510	33,310	37,195
Min Dong	0	0	0	85	50	40
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	4,140	1,765	2,380
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	855	380	470
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	20	0	6,335	3,160	3,175
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,590	1,290	1,300
Burmese	0	0	0	605	305	295
Karenic languages	0	0	0	805	415	390
Tibetan	0	0	0	860	430	430
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	445	215	235
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	3,705	1,510	2,195
Lao	0	0	0	1,520	730	795
Thai	0	0	0	2,400	850	1,545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Turkic languages	40	20	20	5,795	3,180	2,625
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	630	325	300
Turkish	35	20	20	4,255	2,420	1,835
Uyghur	0	0	0	290	135	155
Uzbek	0	0	0	425	200	225
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	170	180
Uralic languages	40	15	30	8,895	4,315	4,575
Estonian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Finnish	0	0	0	1,045	455	590
Hungarian	40	15	25	7,660	3,770	3,890
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,820	1,025	790
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	114,765	56,675	58,090	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,645
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	113,480	56,070	57,415	3,622,740	1,825,135	1,797,600
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,305	13,425	12,880	854,815	439,065	415,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	87,175	42,645	44,530	2,767,920	1,386,070	1,381,850
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,285	605	675	355,410	173,365	182,045
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	114,765	56,675	58,085	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	109,275	53,890	55,390	3,062,775	1,550,445	1,512,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,345	2,700	2,650	845,220	412,320	432,895
Before 1981	1,625	895	730	163,460	81,620	81,840
1981 to 1990	600	270	330	86,350	41,690	44,660
1991 to 2000	835	405	430	131,560	62,930	68,630
2001 to 2010	1,690	825	865	256,055	125,235	130,820
2001 to 2005	845	390	455	109,145	53,425	55,720
2006 to 2010	850	435	415	146,910	71,810	75,100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	595	300	295	207,790	100,845	106,945
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	90	55	70,155	35,735	34,420
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,345	2,700	2,645	845,220	412,320	432,895
Under 5 years	795	360	435	82,175	42,200	39,975
5 to 14 years	915	425	485	149,815	77,820	71,995
15 to 24 years	865	445	420	168,965	78,215	90,755
25 to 44 years	2,495	1,310	1,185	372,805	180,265	192,535
45 years and over	280	155	125	71,450	33,820	37,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,345	2,700	2,645	845,215	412,325	432,895
Americas	1,125	480	645	103,540	49,345	54,190
Brazil	30	20	15	2,545	1,100	1,440
Colombia	145	45	95	9,535	4,570	4,960
El Salvador	45	25	20	7,255	3,725	3,530
Guyana	0	0	0	2,555	1,200	1,355
Haiti	155	60	100	1,270	675	600
Jamaica	0	0	10	6,845	3,170	3,680
Mexico	100	25	75	15,665	7,860	7,805
Peru	55	35	20	1,920	780	1,140
Trinidad and Tobago	25	20	10	3,415	1,670	1,750
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	250	95	155	30,460	13,675	16,785
Other places of birth in Americas	310	150	155	22,075	10,925	11,150
Europe	2,610	1,455	1,150	189,770	95,355	94,415
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	4,555	2,325	2,230
Croatia	0	0	0	3,080	1,615	1,465
France	1,280	780	505	2,535	1,215	1,320
Germany	70	25	45	19,205	9,485	9,715
Greece	30	25	10	2,005	1,115	890
Hungary	15	0	15	3,665	1,880	1,785
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	3,935	2,100	1,835
Italy	150	90	60	8,110	4,370	3,745
Netherlands	35	25	10	14,035	7,420	6,610
Poland	90	40	50	16,925	8,045	8,880
Portugal	90	40	50	4,050	1,985	2,070
Romania	110	45	65	7,725	3,930	3,795
Russian Federation	30	30	10	7,260	3,135	4,125
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	2,255	1,080	1,170
Ukraine	10	0	10	8,150	3,700	4,455
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	50	75	59,215	30,280	28,935
Other places of birth in Europe	550	310	240	23,060	11,670	11,390
Africa	875	490	385	89,740	46,705	43,030
Algeria	200	135	65	1,340	715	625
Egypt	70	50	20	5,320	2,940	2,375
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10,570	5,355	5,215
Kenya	10	0	0	5,120	2,555	2,565
Morocco	235	130	105	1,695	1,005	695
Nigeria	0	0	0	12,405	6,520	5,880
Somalia	0	0	0	7,060	3,665	3,395
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	7,355	3,670	3,685
Other places of birth in Africa	360	170	190	38,865	20,275	18,590
Asia	735	275	460	452,225	215,955	236,265
Afghanistan	85	50	35	5,190	2,765	2,430
Bangladesh	0	0	0	5,085	2,590	2,500
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	255	55	200	57,690	26,510	31,185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	19,110	9,265	9,850
India	15	10	0	91,660	46,625	45,035
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	15	8,910	4,655	4,250
Iraq	10	0	0	5,935	3,205	2,730
Japan	0	0	10	3,065	905	2,160
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	15	13,850	6,530	7,320
Lebanon	40	25	15	10,395	5,640	4,750
Pakistan	20	15	10	28,075	14,630	13,445
Philippines	15	15	10	123,830	54,075	69,755
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	4,835	2,475	2,365
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	4,800	2,515	2,280
Taiwan	15	0	15	3,455	1,460	2,000
Viet Nam	85	35	45	27,080	12,645	14,435
Other places of birth in Asia	110	35	70	39,250	19,485	19,765
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	9,940	4,950	4,990
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	595	305	295	207,790	100,845	106,945
Americas	155	70	80	20,060	9,660	10,400
Brazil	0	0	0	860	370	490
Colombia	35	15	15	2,295	1,020	1,275
Cuba	20	20	0	465	215	255
Haiti	10	0	10	385	240	150
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,660	765	895
Mexico	20	10	15	4,405	2,250	2,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	4,645	2,130	2,515
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	1,570	745	820
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	10	3,785	1,930	1,855
Europe	185	100	90	20,870	10,830	10,045
France	135	75	60	425	240	180
Germany	0	0	10	1,370	710	655
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	1,355	835	520
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	10	715	365	350
Romania	10	0	10	1,100	545	555
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,235	430	805
Ukraine	10	0	0	2,340	1,060	1,280
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	6,225	3,570	2,650
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	6,100	3,065	3,040
Africa	200	110	90	27,770	14,165	13,610
Algeria	25	25	10	255	115	135
Cameroon	15	0	10	1,055	515	545
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	805	365	440
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	10	420	210	210
Egypt	25	15	10	1,940	1,045	895
Eritrea	0	0	0	2,390	1,335	1,055
Ethiopia	0	0	0	3,445	1,670	1,780
Morocco	25	20	10	515	265	250
Nigeria	0	0	0	6,110	3,200	2,910
Somalia	0	0	0	2,120	1,110	1,010
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	1,590	800	785
Tunisia	45	10	35	255	135	125
Other places of birth in Africa	50	30	20	6,870	3,400	3,470
Asia	65	25	35	137,110	65,055	72,050
Afghanistan	0	0	0	810	435	375
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,355	635	715
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10,525	4,700	5,825
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	750	305	450
India	0	0	0	28,820	14,915	13,900
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	3,265	1,665	1,600
Iraq	0	0	0	2,010	1,045	960
Israel	0	0	0	480	250	230
Japan	0	0	0	665	195	475
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	3,840	1,710	2,125
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,470	755	710
Nepal	0	0	0	2,615	1,380	1,240
Pakistan	0	0	0	6,910	3,420	3,490
Philippines	10	10	0	59,390	26,960	32,435
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	820	435	385
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,345	650	695
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	3,340	1,705	1,630
Taiwan	0	0	0	505	165	340
Turkey	0	10	0	390	215	180
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	810	430	375
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,040	795	1,240
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	4,965	2,285	2,680
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,980	1,135	845
Australia	0	0	0	1,065	600	465
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	915	535	375
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	114,765	56,675	58,085	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,855	2,980	2,880	938,500	460,015	478,480
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,495	3,170	3,325	742,455	374,065	368,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	102,415	50,525	51,890	2,297,195	1,164,420	1,132,775
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,820	1,860	1,960	694,945	337,380	357,565
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,165	1,170	995	387,275	195,845	191,430
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,070	745	325	154,700	96,855	57,850
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,095	425	665	232,570	98,990	133,575
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,175	460	715	198,575	81,650	116,920
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	440	220	225	103,785	57,130	46,650
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	10	30	5,320	2,745	2,570
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	114,765	56,675	58,090	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,120	540	580	258,640	125,445	133,195
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,050	510	540	253,460	123,115	130,340
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	510	250	265	136,585	65,755	70,835
Métis	505	250	255	114,370	56,170	58,200
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	15	2,500	1,195	1,305
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	10	2,905	1,350	1,555
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	35	2,280	975	1,300
Non-Aboriginal identity	113,640	56,135	57,510	3,719,505	1,873,055	1,846,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	114,760	56,675	58,085	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,645
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	240	120	125	123,235	59,065	64,170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,525	56,555	57,970	3,854,915	1,939,430	1,915,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	114,765	56,670	58,090	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,645
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	770	350	420	103,600	50,680	52,915
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	765	345	420	99,940	48,860	51,070
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	530	250	275	81,685	39,815	41,870
Métis single ancestry	215	90	125	17,515	8,690	8,820
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	735	355	380
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	3,665	1,820	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	3,490	1,725	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	105	55	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,510	1,650	1,860	200,215	97,055	103,160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,455	1,625	1,825	189,830	92,295	97,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,080	1,420	1,655	104,875	50,595	54,280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	365	200	165	82,585	40,530	42,060
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	2,365	1,170	1,195
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	20	35	10,385	4,760	5,625
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	25	9,760	4,465	5,295
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	310	155	155
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	270	110	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	25	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,490	54,675	55,810	3,674,330	1,850,760	1,823,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	114,760	56,675	58,085	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,645
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,620	1,655	1,965	933,165	461,460	471,705
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	185	80	105	230,930	118,535	112,390
Chinese	455	160	290	158,200	77,035	81,165
Black	1,010	490	525	129,390	66,960	62,440
Filipino	35	25	10	166,195	74,770	91,425
Latin American	680	310	370	55,090	27,560	27,525
Arab	565	280	285	56,700	30,245	26,450
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	285	115	170	43,985	21,025	22,960
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	120	80	50	20,980	11,010	9,965
Korean	50	20	30	21,275	10,130	11,145
Japanese	10	10	0	12,165	5,495	6,670
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	15	40	9,900	4,700	5,205
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	160	70	90	28,360	13,985	14,375
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	111,145	55,015	56,125	3,044,980	1,537,040	1,507,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	114,760	56,675	58,090	3,978,150	1,998,500	1,979,645
North American Aboriginal origins	4,275	2,000	2,275	303,815	147,735	156,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,670	1,700	1,965	200,290	96,845	103,445
Inuit	50	25	30	3,900	1,915	1,985
Métis	615	300	310	113,735	55,590	58,150
Other North American origins	84,705	41,725	42,980	955,040	486,735	468,305
Acadian	585	270	310	5,545	2,970	2,570
American	595	225	370	72,355	35,480	36,875
Canadian	81,285	40,070	41,215	902,315	460,335	441,975
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	50	35	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	1,985	1,135	850
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	190	115	70
Ontarian	0	0	10	110	65	45
Québécois	3,130	1,535	1,595	1,380	750	630
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	415	210	205
European origins	45,155	22,645	22,510	2,580,720	1,292,280	1,288,440
British Isles origins	10,675	5,295	5,380	1,581,265	787,205	794,060
Channel Islander	20	15	10	225	115	115
Cornish	0	0	0	210	90	115
English	3,285	1,610	1,670	899,440	444,010	455,440
Irish	6,640	3,290	3,350	596,750	288,710	308,040
Manx	0	0	0	945	450	495
Scottish	2,580	1,215	1,360	704,205	347,740	356,460
Welsh	90	55	35	80,455	38,715	41,740
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	230	110	115	90,865	44,055	46,815
French origins	33,215	16,565	16,640	411,560	201,160	210,395
Alsatian	10	0	0	200	120	80
Breton	335	140	190	60	25	35
Corsican	10	0	10	125	65	70
French	33,030	16,490	16,540	411,315	201,030	210,290
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,875	2,055	1,820	915,185	455,115	460,065
Austrian	140	65	65	39,530	19,225	20,305
Bavarian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Belgian	1,245	680	565	21,210	10,320	10,890
Dutch	380	220	160	195,720	97,735	97,990
Flemish	20	15	10	2,005	870	1,140
Frisian	0	0	0	685	380	305
German	1,815	945	870	712,955	353,755	359,195
Luxembourger	0	0	0	680	355	320
Swiss	470	240	230	24,310	11,905	12,410
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	830	390	440
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	220	145	75	329,990	159,695	170,295
Danish	75	55	20	60,380	29,240	31,135
Finnish	15	10	10	17,755	8,780	8,975
Icelandic	0	0	0	20,225	10,050	10,175
Norwegian	70	45	30	156,595	75,160	81,430
Swedish	65	25	35	97,840	46,445	51,385
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	13,515	7,005	6,505
Eastern European origins	1,855	985	870	685,270	336,430	348,845
Bulgarian	65	35	30	2,935	1,510	1,425
Byelorussian	0	0	0	2,200	1,165	1,035
Czech	40	30	10	20,865	10,405	10,460
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	10	10,055	4,800	5,255
Estonian	15	10	10	2,715	1,240	1,470
Hungarian	245	120	130	56,270	27,385	28,885
Latvian	10	0	10	3,245	1,585	1,660
Lithuanian	85	50	40	6,090	2,915	3,175
Moldovan	15	10	10	1,585	790	790
Polish	710	340	375	186,510	91,115	95,395
Romanian	260	135	125	34,230	16,520	17,710
Russian	275	170	110	107,800	51,840	55,960
Slovak	80	35	45	11,010	5,495	5,515
Ukrainian	285	150	135	369,090	181,600	187,490
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	1,910	1,015	895
Southern European origins	5,365	2,680	2,685	215,725	107,495	108,230
Albanian	15	0	15	2,935	1,555	1,385
Bosnian	10	0	0	3,870	1,985	1,890
Catalan	15	15	0	85	55	25
Croatian	45	15	30	14,220	7,535	6,690
Cypriot	0	0	0	160	90	70
Greek	290	155	125	15,025	7,790	7,235
Italian	3,390	1,700	1,685	101,265	50,975	50,285
Kosovar	0	0	0	420	210	210
Macedonian	25	20	15	1,015	485	535
Maltese	10	0	10	1,560	845	715
Montenegrin	0	0	0	290	185	105
Portuguese	735	375	365	22,385	11,395	10,985
Serbian	15	10	0	7,755	3,875	3,875
Sicilian	20	10	10	330	160	170
Slovenian	55	30	25	3,885	2,010	1,875
Spanish	960	450	505	48,055	22,225	25,835
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	15	25	5,120	2,495	2,625
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	245	120	125
Other European origins	240	125	110	22,805	11,700	11,105
Basque	70	45	25	425	210	215
Jewish	30	20	0	9,780	4,890	4,885
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	465	220	245
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	995	505	490
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	50	75	11,255	5,940	5,310
Caribbean origins	745	350	395	36,120	18,050	18,070
Antiguan	0	0	0	455	265	190
Bahamian	0	0	0	310	180	130
Barbadian	40	10	25	2,065	980	1,080
Bermudan	0	0	0	210	120	90
Carib	0	0	0	135	45	85
Cuban	70	45	30	2,175	1,110	1,060
Dominican	55	35	15	930	530	395
Grenadian	0	0	0	595	300	295
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	530	240	295	2,235	1,210	1,025
Jamaican	30	15	10	17,325	8,540	8,785
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	95	65	30
Martinican	20	20	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	460	225	240
St. Lucian	0	0	0	595	295	300
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	5,180	2,685	2,490
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	535	215	325
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	2,670	1,275	1,395
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	2,305	1,110	1,200
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,100	520	585	78,405	39,030	39,375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	20	1,980	965	1,015
Arawak	0	0	0	105	30	70
Argentinian	15	10	10	1,385	705	680
Belizean	0	0	0	445	250	190
Bolivian	0	0	0	590	305	285
Brazilian	35	30	10	3,030	1,330	1,700
Chilean	135	55	80	8,105	4,115	3,990
Colombian	215	75	135	12,585	6,060	6,525
Costa Rican	0	0	0	575	270	305
Ecuadorian	20	10	20	890	405	485
Guatemalan	80	45	40	2,395	1,270	1,120
Guyanese	30	15	15	3,095	1,545	1,555
Hispanic	0	0	0	1,785	905	885
Honduran	10	0	10	760	405	355
Maya	0	0	0	580	310	275
Mexican	215	110	110	22,475	11,430	11,045
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	1,675	825	855
Panamanian	0	0	0	320	150	170
Paraguayan	10	10	0	340	155	190
Peruvian	145	80	60	2,740	1,245	1,495
Salvadorean	105	50	50	8,810	4,545	4,270
Uruguayan	30	25	0	315	180	135
Venezuelan	60	25	30	4,690	2,295	2,390
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	3,430	1,735	1,695
African origins	1,575	815	760	136,510	70,620	65,885
Central and West African origins	300	160	140	33,170	17,430	15,735
Akan	15	10	10	130	80	50
Angolan	35	10	20	295	155	140
Ashanti	0	0	0	130	70	55
Beninese	25	20	10	200	90	105
Burkinabe	25	10	15	100	50	50
Cameroonian	85	40	35	2,040	1,010	1,035
Chadian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Congolese	30	15	20	4,095	2,100	1,990
Edo	0	0	0	555	320	235
Ewe	0	0	0	125	70	55
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gambian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Ghanaian	10	0	0	4,470	2,365	2,100
Guinean	15	15	0	455	235	215
Ibo	0	0	0	1,760	935	825
Ivorian	10	0	10	655	355	295
Liberian	0	0	0	1,040	495	540
Malian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Malinké	0	0	0	95	55	45
Nigerian	0	0	0	13,010	6,815	6,200
Peulh	0	0	0	105	70	35
Senegalese	0	0	0	575	370	205
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	740	395	345
Togolese	0	0	0	150	70	80
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	2,990	1,600	1,385
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	40	25	1,865	985	875
North African origins	935	475	455	23,235	12,305	10,935
Algerian	200	120	75	1,620	805	815
Berber	200	120	80	685	415	270
Coptic	0	0	0	225	115	110
Dinka	0	0	0	565	320	250
Egyptian	190	90	95	8,525	4,515	4,010
Libyan	0	0	0	1,300	665	635
Maure	10	0	0	95	70	25
Moroccan	310	125	180	2,510	1,380	1,130
Sudanese	0	0	0	7,070	3,695	3,375
Tunisian	85	50	35	940	480	455
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	575	315	260
Southern and East African origins	150	75	75	56,560	29,285	27,275
Afrikaner	0	0	0	315	155	160
Amhara	0	0	0	450	240	215
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	700	395	310
Burundian	10	10	10	975	555	420
Djiboutian	0	0	0	170	90	75
Eritrean	0	0	0	7,960	4,250	3,715
Ethiopian	0	0	0	13,225	6,710	6,510
Harari	0	0	0	165	85	80
Kenyan	0	0	0	2,175	1,035	1,140
Malagasy	55	30	30	125	55	70
Mauritian	45	25	20	550	310	235
Oromo	0	0	0	1,355	765	595
Rwandan	10	0	0	1,420	745	675
Seychellois	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	14,100	7,315	6,790
South African	10	10	0	6,635	3,310	3,320
Tanzanian	0	0	0	1,030	525	505
Tigrian	0	0	0	700	380	320
Ugandan	10	0	10	1,155	645	510
Zambian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	2,590	1,300	1,285
Zulu	0	0	0	295	135	160
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	3,875	2,010	1,870
Other African origins	220	125	100	26,150	12,995	13,155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	2,525	1,220	1,305
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	190	100	85	23,960	11,950	12,010
Asian origins	1,950	870	1,080	756,335	370,390	385,945
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	715	360	360	97,355	51,035	46,315
Afghan	120	75	45	8,540	4,545	3,995
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	75	80	10,470	5,690	4,780
Armenian	60	45	20	1,780	865	910
Assyrian	0	0	0	560	300	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	615	280	335
Georgian	0	0	0	400	230	165
Hazara	10	10	0	365	190	170
Iranian	70	35	35	13,925	7,220	6,705
Iraqi	15	0	10	6,165	3,250	2,915
Israeli	10	0	0	1,565	830	740
Jordanian	0	0	0	1,325	670	655
Kazakh	0	0	0	565	260	310
Kurd	10	10	10	2,040	1,160	880
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	185	110	80
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	200	110	90
Lebanese	160	75	85	32,365	16,835	15,525
Palestinian	10	0	0	4,880	2,675	2,210
Pashtun	0	0	0	645	305	345
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	390	205	180
Syrian	70	25	50	7,215	3,605	3,610
Tajik	10	0	0	265	160	105
Tatar	0	0	0	530	215	315
Turk	70	30	35	5,745	3,155	2,595
Turkmen	0	0	0	105	55	50
Uighur	0	0	0	270	125	140
Uzbek	0	0	0	485	225	260
Yemeni	10	0	10	930	440	485
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	2,445	1,305	1,140
South Asian origins	230	110	120	231,550	118,855	112,695
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	4,155	2,085	2,070
Bengali	0	0	0	1,660	870	790
Bhutanese	0	0	0	815	410	400
East Indian	155	70	85	174,510	89,140	85,370
Goan	0	0	0	495	265	225
Gujarati	0	0	0	855	445	410
Kashmiri	0	0	0	720	355	365
Nepali	0	0	0	4,600	2,490	2,110
Pakistani	20	10	10	29,265	15,075	14,190
Punjabi	0	0	0	15,645	8,230	7,420
Sinhalese	0	0	0	750	400	355
Sri Lankan	40	15	25	5,585	2,885	2,695
Tamil	0	0	0	1,050	565	485
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	4,845	2,500	2,335
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,015	410	610	431,135	202,400	228,735
Burmese	0	0	0	1,270	650	615
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	45	95	4,260	2,245	2,015
Chinese	630	230	405	188,280	90,735	97,545
Filipino	45	40	10	175,130	79,150	95,975
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	3,005	1,425	1,575
Japanese	40	15	25	16,595	7,510	9,085
Karen	0	0	0	740	390	345
Korean	45	25	30	22,410	10,655	11,755
Laotian	0	0	0	2,050	1,020	1,030
Malaysian	0	0	0	2,970	1,340	1,630
Mongolian	0	0	0	1,565	725	835
Singaporean	0	0	0	370	180	190
Taiwanese	20	10	10	1,995	855	1,140
Thai	25	10	15	2,735	980	1,750
Tibetan	0	0	0	965	500	465
Vietnamese	145	65	80	36,780	17,720	19,060
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	735	385	345
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	3,115	1,580	1,530
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	3,115	1,585	1,530
Oceania origins	30	25	10	15,500	7,825	7,680
Australian	10	0	0	7,785	3,975	3,810
New Zealander	20	10	0	2,905	1,535	1,370
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	5,150	2,510	2,635
Fijian	0	0	0	3,325	1,580	1,745
Hawaiian	0	0	0	425	190	235
Maori	0	0	0	640	325	320
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	205	105	95
Samoan	0	0	0	280	180	100
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	375	195	180
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,570	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Owner	36,270	...	...	1,105,795	...	...
Renter	10,300	...	...	412,150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	9,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,570	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Condominium	5,625	...	...	256,015	...	...
Not condominium	40,945	...	...	1,271,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,570	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	5,440	...	...
1 bedroom	3,590	...	...	139,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,440	...	...	322,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,530	...	...	540,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,925	...	...	519,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,570	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,335	...	...	358,650	...	...
5 rooms	6,125	...	...	238,870	...	...
6 rooms	5,200	...	...	224,335	...	...
7 rooms	6,355	...	...	201,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,555	...	...	504,270	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,570	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,460	...	...	1,494,875	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	32,805	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,565	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Suitable	45,785	...	...	1,458,550	...	...
Not suitable	785	...	...	69,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,570	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
1960 or before	6,345	...	...	177,780	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,770	...	...	439,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,410	...	...	193,360	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,195	...	...	216,410	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,950	...	...	157,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,600	...	...	180,645	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,290	...	...	162,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,570	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,525	...	...	1,440,440	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,040	...	...	87,240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,570	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,655	...	...	873,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,520	...	...	605,830	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	48,725	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,565	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
15 to 24 years	840	...	...	53,955	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,455	...	...	281,820	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,580	...	...	307,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,900	...	...	310,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,510	...	...	288,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,865	...	...	169,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,755	...	...	86,970	...	...
85 years and over	660	...	...	28,585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,395	...	...	1,479,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,345	...	...	1,170,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,045	...	...	308,485	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,500	...	...	268,795	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,145	...	...	1,075,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.1	...	...	65.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,218	...	...	1,481	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,241	...	...	1,531	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	290,770	...	...	400,104	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,860	...	...	449,790	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,280	...	...	410,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	10.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.6	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	1,243	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	1,279	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,205	45,250	46,945	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,235
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,285	7,420	6,865	540,665	284,020	256,640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,255	9,680	10,575	895,885	440,665	455,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,660	28,155	29,505	1,769,500	878,130	891,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,650	9,710	5,940	309,465	242,160	67,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,945	5,770	5,175	94,735	56,255	38,480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,700	3,940	760	214,730	185,905	28,825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,765	8,210	10,555	615,480	250,590	364,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,815	1,620	2,195	94,620	36,875	57,750
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,435	8,610	10,820	749,930	348,510	401,425
Bachelor's degree	13,375	5,830	7,540	530,085	235,610	294,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,540	615	920	39,955	18,075	21,880
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	225	270	21,850	11,810	10,045
Master's degree	3,615	1,700	1,915	133,265	67,215	66,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	420	245	175	24,770	15,805	8,965
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,065	30,830	32,235	2,257,820	1,131,030	1,126,795
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,010	3,370	2,640	244,755	136,085	108,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,670	5,710	5,960	569,435	283,290	286,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,390	21,750	23,640	1,443,635	711,655	731,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,320	7,370	4,950	238,220	189,180	49,035
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,685	4,305	4,375	69,415	42,445	26,970
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,635	3,065	575	168,805	146,740	22,065
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,785	6,100	7,685	496,375	203,350	293,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,805	1,205	1,595	73,315	29,315	44,005
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,480	7,075	9,405	635,730	289,810	345,920
Bachelor's degree	11,450	4,935	6,515	448,235	197,045	251,195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,240	445	795	32,095	14,155	17,940
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	395	150	245	18,855	9,505	9,350
Master's degree	3,045	1,340	1,700	116,975	57,230	59,740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	355	200	150	19,570	11,875	7,695
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,205	45,255	46,950	3,206,045	1,602,810	1,603,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,540	17,100	17,445	1,436,545	724,680	711,865
Education	4,515	900	3,610	121,930	29,000	92,930
13. Education	4,515	900	3,610	121,930	29,000	92,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,375	1,060	1,315	49,660	20,960	28,705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	450	305	140	9,130	6,305	2,820
50. Visual and performing arts	1,925	755	1,170	40,535	14,650	25,885
Humanities	2,910	1,015	1,895	69,305	27,480	41,830
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	330	55	275	6,790	1,620	5,170
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	55	15,110	4,270	10,840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,725	645	1,075	20,660	7,275	13,390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	225	105	125
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	70	20	4,890	2,750	2,140
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	55	55	11,435	6,560	4,865
54. History	190	115	75	8,600	4,560	4,045
55. French language and literature/letters	390	65	325	1,595	345	1,250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,830	1,395	3,435	159,735	51,705	108,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	20	2,345	470	1,875
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	170	510	17,180	6,320	10,865
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	80	970	28,750	2,185	26,570
22. Legal professions and studies	895	320	580	29,000	9,355	19,645
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	10	120	2,190	605	1,580
42. Psychology	855	195	660	27,275	6,765	20,515
45. Social sciences	1,180	610	570	52,985	26,000	26,985
Business, management and public administration	13,880	5,270	8,615	361,530	133,045	228,485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	670	155	520
44. Public administration and social service professions	705	155	550	21,565	4,015	17,555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,155	5,105	8,050	339,295	128,885	210,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,835	1,045	790	72,850	38,330	34,525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	595	205	390	25,850	10,955	14,895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	375	235	145	15,410	7,270	8,145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	245	125	115	555	170	385
40. Physical sciences	440	360	85	26,130	17,875	8,255
41. Science technologies/technicians	175	120	55	4,900	2,055	2,845
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,160	1,480	680	60,830	37,710	23,120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,780	1,335	440	48,975	32,855	16,125
25. Library science	185	25	160	4,295	515	3,780
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	75	80	7,050	4,020	3,035
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	35	0	515	330	185
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,510	11,645	865	463,185	415,665	47,520
04. Architecture and related services	435	215	215	11,325	7,140	4,190
14. Engineering	2,025	1,805	225	110,345	89,275	21,070
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,375	2,175	195	84,800	72,145	12,655
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	60	10	50
46. Construction trades	3,170	3,100	70	100,370	96,810	3,560
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,690	2,630	65	103,880	100,100	3,785
48. Precision production	1,815	1,720	100	52,400	50,195	2,205
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,155	600	550	44,270	27,245	17,025
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	430	430	28,440	17,860	10,580
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	170	120	15,830	9,390	6,445
Health and related fields	6,835	1,255	5,575	270,920	51,220	219,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	240	230	19,300	9,110	10,195
51. Health professions and related programs	6,255	975	5,280	245,265	38,460	206,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	50	65	6,350	3,650	2,695
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,660	2,475	2,180	95,140	45,720	49,415
12. Personal and culinary services	2,375	575	1,800	57,285	14,985	42,305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	250	230	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	740	655	85
43. Security and protective services	1,385	1,065	315	16,985	11,590	5,400
49. Transportation and materials moving	875	805	70	19,880	18,270	1,610
Other	0	0	0	150	60	95
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	145	60	95
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,065	30,835	32,240	2,257,820	1,131,025	1,126,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,680	9,085	8,595	814,190	419,370	394,820
Education	3,165	600	2,570	91,020	19,920	71,105
13. Education	3,165	595	2,570	91,025	19,920	71,100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,900	815	1,085	40,255	16,670	23,585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	355	235	120	7,095	4,810	2,285
50. Visual and performing arts	1,545	580	965	33,155	11,860	21,300
Humanities	1,840	595	1,250	55,985	21,840	34,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	40	225	5,690	1,310	4,380
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	40	12,345	3,425	8,920
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	940	340	595	17,320	6,020	11,300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	200	95	100
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	3,930	2,205	1,725
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	35	35	8,500	4,960	3,545
54. History	155	100	60	6,855	3,565	3,285
55. French language and literature/letters	315	40	275	1,140	245	895
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,970	1,105	2,870	135,545	42,855	92,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	2,025	425	1,600
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	555	140	415	14,880	5,360	9,520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	890	60	835	23,730	1,770	21,960
22. Legal professions and studies	750	260	490	25,095	7,395	17,705
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	100	1,790	530	1,255
42. Psychology	710	150	560	22,460	5,290	17,170
45. Social sciences	920	485	440	45,565	22,095	23,465
Business, management and public administration	11,360	4,190	7,165	301,995	110,825	191,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	560	135	420
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	115	475	18,035	3,130	14,910
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,760	4,070	6,685	283,400	107,560	175,840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,255	675	590	58,120	29,655	28,465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	145	365	20,925	8,620	12,310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	140	95	12,175	5,740	6,435
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	25	15	460	155	305
40. Physical sciences	350	280	70	20,785	13,645	7,140
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	80	45	3,775	1,500	2,270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,895	1,295	605	53,975	33,590	20,385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,600	1,200	395	44,735	29,980	14,750
25. Library science	150	15	135	3,400	440	2,965
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	50	75	5,420	2,915	2,500
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	25	0	420	255	165
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,825	9,050	770	376,875	335,210	41,670
04. Architecture and related services	375	190	190	9,335	5,630	3,710
14. Engineering	1,780	1,570	210	95,005	75,840	19,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,805	1,650	155	69,300	58,610	10,690
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	55	10	50
46. Construction trades	2,430	2,365	60	80,455	77,430	3,020
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,035	1,980	60	81,470	78,290	3,180
48. Precision production	1,390	1,300	95	41,255	39,405	1,850
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	960	435	520	35,820	21,060	14,760
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	695	295	400	21,990	12,970	9,025
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	140	120	13,825	8,090	5,740
Health and related fields	5,375	985	4,390	217,640	42,225	175,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	200	215	15,955	7,530	8,425
51. Health professions and related programs	4,895	775	4,125	196,250	31,775	164,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	10	50	5,435	2,925	2,505
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,845	2,010	1,840	76,300	37,755	38,540
12. Personal and culinary services	1,920	415	1,510	44,755	12,085	32,670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	190	170	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	460	410	50
43. Security and protective services	1,190	915	270	14,100	9,595	4,505
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	660	60	16,795	15,490	1,305
Other	0	0	0	115	55	60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	110	55	60
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,205	45,255	46,950	3,206,045	1,602,810	1,603,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,540	17,095	17,440	1,436,545	724,685	711,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,665	28,155	29,505	1,769,505	878,130	891,370
Location of study inside Canada	55,635	26,985	28,650	1,424,855	709,950	714,905
Same as province or territory of residence	54,670	26,405	28,265	1,064,560	530,135	534,430
Different than province or territory of residence	965	575	390	360,290	179,815	180,475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,025	1,170	855	344,645	168,180	176,465
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	120	95	45,690	25,545	20,145
Philippines	0	0	0	68,760	26,480	42,280
India	0	0	0	41,560	21,025	20,535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	25	28,630	16,255	12,370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	25	25	18,850	8,805	10,050
France	760	445	305	2,150	1,275	875
Other	940	535	405	139,010	68,800	70,210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,065	30,830	32,235	2,257,820	1,131,030	1,126,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,680	9,080	8,595	814,190	419,375	394,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,385	21,750	23,640	1,443,630	711,655	731,980
Location of study inside Canada	43,890	20,950	22,945	1,150,780	572,180	578,595
Same as province or territory of residence	43,190	20,545	22,640	857,370	426,365	431,010
Different than province or territory of residence	705	400	305	293,410	145,820	147,590
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,495	800	690	292,850	139,470	153,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	90	70	34,655	18,640	16,015
Philippines	0	0	0	64,000	24,435	39,565
India	0	0	0	37,240	18,505	18,740
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	30	20	20,065	11,390	8,675
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	25	20	16,600	7,630	8,965
France	580	330	245	1,870	1,105	765
Other	660	325	335	118,425	57,770	60,655
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	92,205	45,255	46,950	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,235
In the labour force	65,335	33,410	31,930	2,302,945	1,238,280	1,064,655
Employed	62,535	31,885	30,655	2,096,105	1,114,360	981,745
Unemployed	2,800	1,520	1,275	206,835	123,925	82,910
Not in the labour force	26,870	11,845	15,025	903,105	364,525	538,580
Participation rate	70.9	73.8	68.0	71.8	77.3	66.4
Employment rate	67.8	70.5	65.3	65.4	69.5	61.2
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.5	4.0	9.0	10.0	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	92,205	45,255	46,950	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,525	10,625	13,900	806,150	318,845	487,310
Worked	67,675	34,625	33,055	2,399,895	1,283,965	1,115,930
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,650	18,280	15,365	1,193,860	698,530	495,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,030	16,345	17,685	1,206,035	585,430	620,595
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.2	43.6	42.5	43.1	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,335	33,405	31,925	2,302,940	1,238,285	1,064,660
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	410	500	40,005	18,650	21,360
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	64,420	32,995	31,420	2,262,935	1,219,635	1,043,300
Employee	56,135	28,050	28,080	1,984,225	1,042,630	941,595
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,285	4,940	3,335	278,710	177,010	101,705
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,330	33,410	31,925	2,302,940	1,238,280	1,064,660
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	410	500	40,010	18,645	21,360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	64,415	32,995	31,425	2,262,935	1,219,635	1,043,300
0 Management occupations	7,910	5,070	2,835	261,505	167,260	94,245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,710	3,145	7,565	353,965	95,685	258,280
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,630	3,585	1,050	175,025	136,240	38,795
3 Health occupations	4,525	785	3,740	150,415	28,130	122,290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,470	2,450	6,025	228,325	74,105	154,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,060	1,015	1,045	50,170	19,960	30,210
6 Sales and service occupations	13,360	5,595	7,765	491,495	204,245	287,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,325	8,890	435	406,495	376,375	30,120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	755	610	145	72,465	59,465	13,000
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,665	1,845	830	73,070	58,170	14,895
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,330	33,410	31,925	2,302,940	1,238,280	1,064,660
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	415	505	40,005	18,650	21,360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	64,420	32,995	31,425	2,262,935	1,219,630	1,043,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	795	485	315	64,035	43,045	20,990
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	95	40	142,490	109,105	33,390
22 Utilities	765	495	280	21,940	15,345	6,595
23 Construction	5,035	4,415	620	236,370	201,640	34,730
31-33 Manufacturing	7,520	5,330	2,190	127,535	96,045	31,490
41 Wholesale trade	2,735	1,900	840	80,610	56,840	23,775
44-45 Retail trade	8,105	3,605	4,500	249,880	115,065	134,810
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,510	1,880	630	115,295	83,675	31,620
51 Information and cultural industries	1,810	1,100	710	33,045	18,625	14,420
52 Finance and insurance	3,000	1,260	1,735	69,225	25,230	43,995
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,035	615	420	41,520	23,075	18,450
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,985	2,650	2,330	167,800	94,565	73,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	10	40	5,560	2,760	2,795
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,300	1,395	910	87,350	49,595	37,760
61 Educational services	5,120	1,300	3,820	147,270	44,160	103,110
62 Health care and social assistance	7,505	1,205	6,300	245,875	41,235	204,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,270	645	625	44,880	21,550	23,335
72 Accommodation and food services	3,055	1,195	1,865	153,790	62,220	91,570
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,910	1,325	1,585	105,865	50,455	55,405
91 Public administration	3,780	2,105	1,670	122,595	65,420	57,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,535	31,885	30,650	2,096,110	1,114,360	981,745
Worked at home	4,605	2,300	2,310	162,465	77,935	84,530
Worked outside Canada	100	75	25	6,270	4,715	1,555
No fixed workplace address	5,745	4,450	1,295	307,065	236,995	70,070
Worked at usual place	52,080	25,065	27,020	1,620,310	794,720	825,595
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,085	25,060	27,020	1,620,310	794,720	825,595
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,450	3,600	4,850	1,186,170	554,850	631,330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,745	2,945	3,800	358,010	190,730	167,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	36,820	18,465	18,350	64,360	41,925	22,435
Commute to a different province or territory	70	50	20	11,770	7,210	4,560
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,825	29,510	28,315	1,927,375	1,031,710	895,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	48,225	25,190	23,035	1,497,440	832,890	664,545
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,870	810	1,060	99,635	40,215	59,420
Public transit	5,075	2,270	2,805	194,560	88,325	106,235
Walked	1,750	710	1,040	85,805	38,030	47,775
Bicycle	450	300	145	21,925	14,685	7,240
Other method	460	230	225	28,015	17,560	10,455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,825	29,510	28,315	1,927,375	1,031,710	895,665
Less than 15 minutes	13,080	5,710	7,370	519,085	237,105	281,980
15 to 29 minutes	16,180	7,795	8,385	706,940	377,165	329,780
30 to 44 minutes	14,035	7,920	6,110	422,070	243,905	178,165
45 to 59 minutes	7,250	4,220	3,030	148,620	86,485	62,135
60 minutes and over	7,285	3,870	3,420	130,665	87,060	43,605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,825	29,510	28,315	1,927,375	1,031,710	895,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,295	4,295	1,000	145,660	107,460	38,200
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,435	7,670	4,770	395,425	254,225	141,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,350	8,085	10,260	567,530	297,825	269,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,040	3,850	6,190	347,270	147,425	199,845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,350	1,560	2,790	188,660	77,175	111,490
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,365	4,055	3,310	282,820	147,600	135,225
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,945	35,195	33,745	2,467,410	1,314,320	1,153,090
Single responses	65,785	33,400	32,385	2,446,600	1,304,240	1,142,360
Official languages	65,720	33,355	32,370	2,425,545	1,292,940	1,132,610
English	3,185	1,760	1,430	2,418,990	1,290,870	1,128,120
French	62,535	31,600	30,935	6,560	2,070	4,490
Non-official languages	65	40	20	21,055	11,305	9,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,000	550	450
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	670	355	315
Blackfoot	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	565	295	270
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	535	280	255
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	60	35	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	255	155	105
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	240	140	95
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	40	20	20,050	10,755	9,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	940	575	360
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Bilen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	840	530	305
Amharic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Arabic	0	0	0	610	415	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	15	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,305	515	790
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,290	505	780
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	850	420	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	785	405	380
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	40	15	8,280	4,855	3,425
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	690	335	355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	695	335	360
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	220	135	85
Russian	0	0	0	275	120	160
Serbian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,535	1,700	840
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	145	80	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	2,160	1,455	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	135	30
Greek	10	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,215	1,870	1,350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,010	1,735	1,275
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	15	60
Hindi	0	0	0	210	110	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,480	1,510	970
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	155	50	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	130	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	15	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	175	105	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	35	10	1,780	920	860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	140	70	70
Romanian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Spanish	40	30	10	1,560	800	760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	195	75	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	785	350	435
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	230	120	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	125	40	85
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	105	80	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	7,080	3,665	3,420
Chinese languages	10	10	10	7,035	3,635	3,400
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,545	2,340	2,205
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	10	0	0	2,170	1,125	1,045
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	275	155	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	130	60	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	3,160	1,800	1,355	20,810	10,080	10,735
English and French	3,040	1,750	1,285	4,525	2,050	2,475
English and non-official language	15	0	10	15,935	7,860	8,075
French and non-official language	55	20	30	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	55	25	25	295	140	155
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,945	35,195	33,750	2,467,410	1,314,320	1,153,095
None	46,335	22,515	23,820	2,370,575	1,264,955	1,105,620
English	19,790	11,125	8,665	13,805	6,540	7,270
French	2,440	1,390	1,050	23,920	11,380	12,545
Non-official language	225	100	125	57,640	30,700	26,935
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,045	2,370	2,680
Non-Aboriginal	225	100	125	52,590	28,335	24,260
English and French	10	0	0	30	15	15
English and non-official language	125	50	75	215	105	110
French and non-official language	20	10	10	1,220	625	595
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	113,380	55,940	57,435	3,925,440	1,971,515	1,953,920
Non-movers	102,070	50,505	51,565	3,318,340	1,667,060	1,651,280
Movers	11,310	5,435	5,870	607,095	304,450	302,640
Non-migrants	4,005	1,900	2,100	394,230	199,640	194,590
Migrants	7,305	3,535	3,770	212,865	104,815	108,050
Internal migrants	7,160	3,455	3,705	166,390	82,335	84,055
Intraprovincial migrants	7,055	3,400	3,655	120,105	59,845	60,260
Interprovincial migrants	110	55	55	46,280	22,490	23,795
External migrants	145	80	65	46,475	22,480	23,995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,385	52,955	54,430	3,714,635	1,863,450	1,851,190
Non-movers	70,630	35,305	35,330	2,052,580	1,028,510	1,024,070
Movers	36,760	17,650	19,105	1,662,055	834,935	827,120
Non-migrants	11,710	5,495	6,210	899,165	454,700	444,465
Migrants	25,045	12,155	12,895	762,890	380,235	382,655
Internal migrants	24,320	11,760	12,555	559,860	280,255	279,610
Intraprovincial migrants	23,910	11,555	12,355	333,775	165,900	167,875
Interprovincial migrants	400	205	200	226,090	114,355	111,730
External migrants	730	390	340	203,025	99,980	103,045