Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pierre-Boucher--Les Patriotes--Verchères [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Umingmaktok, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pierre-Boucher--Les Patriotes--Verchères Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Umingmaktok, SET Nunavut [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Pierre-Boucher--Les Patriotes--Verchères [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Pierre-Boucher--Les Patriotes--Verchères [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Umingmaktok, Settlement [Census subdivision], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	99,787	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	95,326	...	...	5	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	-100.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,877	...	...	2	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,974	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	145.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	683.76	...	...	100.29	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	99,785	49,355	50,430	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17,525	8,975	8,550	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,370	2,785	2,580	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,300	3,210	3,090	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,855	2,980	2,880	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65,030	32,240	32,790	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,690	2,965	2,720	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,670	2,915	2,750	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	4,785	2,385	2,405	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,705	2,845	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,490	3,165	3,325	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,460	3,155	3,300	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,975	3,475	3,495	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,270	4,035	4,240	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,170	4,025	4,150	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,955	3,395	3,560	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,235	8,140	9,090	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,990	2,950	3,040	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,670	2,300	2,375	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,055	1,480	1,580	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,875	825	1,045	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,645	585	1,060	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,190	465	725	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	360	105	255	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	85	15	75	x	x	x
100 years and over	10	5	10	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.2	17.0	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.3	65.0	x	x	x
65 years and over	17.3	16.5	18.0	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.6	1.2	2.1	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.5	40.8	42.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	43.2	42.4	44.0	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,970	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	25,180	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	230	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,100	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,225	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,220	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,230	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,305	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	465	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,975	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	9,465	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,235	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,335	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,345	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,595	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	98,110	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	82,260	40,380	41,885	x	x	x
Married or living common law	52,370	26,130	26,240	x	x	x
Married	29,390	14,675	14,715	x	x	x
Living common law	22,985	11,455	11,525	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	29,890	14,250	15,640	x	x	x
Never married	20,740	11,150	9,595	x	x	x
Separated	870	390	480	x	x	x
Divorced	4,595	1,830	2,770	x	x	x
Widowed	3,685	880	2,805	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,045	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,410	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,250	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,230	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,165	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,050	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	25,805	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	14,325	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	11,485	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,240	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	2,960	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,810	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	12,915	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	12,890	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,840	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,940	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,240	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,490	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,310	5,890	6,415	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,975	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	29,380	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,605	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,775	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	330	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,265	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	9,460	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	800	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,410	49,245	50,160	x	x	x
English only	290	155	135	x	x	x
French only	51,465	23,785	27,680	x	x	x
English and French	47,535	25,260	22,275	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	120	45	70	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,410	49,250	50,160	x	x	x
English	2,315	1,150	1,165	x	x	x
French	96,175	47,630	48,545	x	x	x
English and French	815	425	390	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	100	35	65	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,725	1,360	1,355	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.7	2.8	2.7	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,405	49,245	50,160	x	x	x
Single responses	98,380	48,710	49,670	x	x	x
Official languages	95,115	47,080	48,035	x	x	x
English	1,695	845	850	x	x	x
French	93,420	46,235	47,185	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,270	1,635	1,635	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,260	1,630	1,630	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	475	280	195	x	x	x
Berber languages	45	25	15	x	x	x
Kabyle	20	15	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	430	255	180	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	430	250	175	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	40	70	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	85	35	50	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	25	15	10	x	x	x
Malay	15	5	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	120	65	55	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	110	65	50	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,145	1,070	1,075	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	255	110	140	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	245	110	135	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	70	25	45	x	x	x
Russian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Serbian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	110	50	55	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	5	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	35	15	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	65	30	30	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	60	40	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	40	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hindi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	5	0	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	5	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,640	820	825	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	425	255	170	x	x	x
Portuguese	240	120	120	x	x	x
Romanian	140	70	75	x	x	x
Spanish	830	370	455	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	15	5	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	35	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	5	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	15	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	105	x	x	x
Chinese languages	180	75	105	x	x	x
Cantonese	35	20	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	120	50	70	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	15	x	x	x
Lao	10	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,025	530	490	x	x	x
English and French	605	325	275	x	x	x
English and non-official language	55	25	30	x	x	x
French and non-official language	315	160	155	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,410	49,250	50,160	x	x	x
Single responses	98,025	48,555	49,465	x	x	x
Official languages	96,850	47,995	48,850	x	x	x
English	1,760	900	860	x	x	x
French	95,085	47,095	47,990	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,180	555	620	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,180	560	620	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	90	50	45	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	90	50	45	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	20	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	820	385	440	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	115	50	60	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	115	50	60	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Russian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Serbian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	0	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	5	5	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	15	10	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	645	300	350	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	85	40	40	x	x	x
Romanian	80	40	40	x	x	x
Spanish	450	210	245	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	5	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	50	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages	115	50	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	90	40	45	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,385	690	695	x	x	x
English and French	620	325	300	x	x	x
English and non-official language	50	25	30	x	x	x
French and non-official language	575	280	300	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	130	65	65	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,410	49,245	50,165	x	x	x
None	90,725	44,755	45,975	x	x	x
English	5,600	2,980	2,620	x	x	x
French	1,340	675	670	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,305	635	670	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,300	630	670	x	x	x
English and French	105	50	55	x	x	x
English and non-official language	230	110	120	x	x	x
French and non-official language	105	45	55	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80,590	39,795	40,790	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,960	38,540	39,415	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,850	50,834	36,207	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,980	38,545	39,435	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,678	42,387	31,528	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,435	36,960	36,470	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,671	47,633	31,218	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,095	23,820	30,270	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,065	6,194	7,584	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,395	31,200	29,195	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,521	47,243	33,455	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	80,590	39,800	40,790	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,875	38,470	39,405	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,224	66,725	43,995	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,880	38,470	39,410	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,367	51,013	35,903	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,370	36,760	36,605	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,374	64,687	40,008	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,135	23,790	30,345	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,457	7,941	8,861	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,405	30,980	29,425	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,554	61,747	40,821	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	80,590	39,800	40,790	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,465	15,455	13,010	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,558	65,615	49,654	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,690	82,551	56,603	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.4	92.6	84.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.1	74.0	69.3	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.6	7.4	15.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	80,585	39,795	40,790	x	x	x
Without total income	2,630	1,255	1,375	x	x	x
With total income	77,960	38,540	39,415	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,630	3,100	4,525	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,565	3,955	6,610	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,020	3,575	5,445	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,980	3,945	5,035	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,115	4,325	4,790	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,545	3,895	3,645	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,925	3,330	2,595	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,985	2,905	2,080	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,675	2,205	1,470	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,500	1,620	880	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,020	5,675	2,345	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	5,310	3,665	1,640	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	2,715	2,010	705	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,585	39,800	40,790	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,610	1,250	1,355	x	x	x
With after-tax income	77,980	38,545	39,435	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,290	3,200	5,100	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,155	4,240	6,915	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,220	4,570	6,655	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,465	5,870	6,590	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,780	5,595	5,185	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,005	4,595	3,410	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,875	3,485	2,385	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	2,265	1,260	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,665	4,730	1,935	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,075	1,420	650	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	845	380	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,365	2,465	900	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	80,585	39,795	40,790	x	x	x
Without employment income	20,190	8,595	11,590	x	x	x
With employment income	60,400	31,200	29,195	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	75.0	78.4	71.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,430	3,960	3,470	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,125	1,780	2,345	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,150	3,000	4,150	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,845	2,385	3,460	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,955	2,505	3,455	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,760	2,700	3,060	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,125	2,720	2,410	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,140	2,345	1,795	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,910	2,225	1,690	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	10,960	7,585	3,370	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,765	1,780	980	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,960	1,295	660	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,240	4,510	1,730	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,975	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,837	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,118	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,465	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,892	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,328	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,515	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,767	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,605	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,970	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,587	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,496	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,450	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,528	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,045	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,525	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,633	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,639	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,975	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	200	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	215	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	915	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	920	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,185	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,580	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,025	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,905	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,925	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,395	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,235	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,670	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,990	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,500	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,975	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	245	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,300	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,705	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,870	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,975	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,990	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,920	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,770	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,480	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,125	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,795	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,680	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,640	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,960	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,883	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,612	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,425	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,197	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,519	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,950	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,112	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,923	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,120	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,911	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,293	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,970	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	124,850	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,697	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,430	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,712	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,385	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,945	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,721	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,378	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,158	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,601	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,105	5,360	5,745	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,065	45,299	37,325	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,031	37,848	32,546	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,140	5,360	5,775	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,136	55,831	44,850	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,337	43,861	37,066	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	98,115	48,770	49,340	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,475	17,920	19,555	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	3,325	1,575	1,750	x	x	x
In the second decile	5,675	2,505	3,175	x	x	x
In the third decile	7,840	3,715	4,115	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,735	4,740	4,995	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,900	5,380	5,520	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	60,635	30,850	29,785	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,250	6,205	6,045	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	12,670	6,395	6,275	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	12,950	6,645	6,305	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	11,620	5,955	5,670	x	x	x
In the top decile	11,140	5,650	5,495	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	98,110	48,775	49,340	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	20,855	10,730	10,125	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,675	3,470	3,205	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	61,585	30,435	31,150	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,670	7,605	8,065	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,885	2,615	3,275	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,235	650	585	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	370	195	170	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,110	1,420	1,690	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,535	540	995	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.4	6.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	6.1	5.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	5.6	5.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.7	5.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	9.8	7.1	12.3	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,705	1,260	1,450	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	480	250	235	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	135	65	70	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	1,765	870	900	x	x	x
65 years and over	465	145	315	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	2.6	2.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	2.3	2.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	1.9	2.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	2.9	2.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	3.0	1.9	3.9	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	98,115	48,770	49,350	x	x	x
Official languages	97,960	48,705	49,260	x	x	x
English	47,470	25,205	22,255	x	x	x
French	97,670	48,535	49,135	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,880	3,820	4,060	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,870	3,815	4,055	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	775	440	330	x	x	x
Berber languages	80	45	35	x	x	x
Kabyle	45	30	15	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	720	415	305	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	715	410	305	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	95	45	55	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	290	135	155	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	25	10	20	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	250	120	130	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,105	2,945	3,155	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	350	185	160	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	340	180	155	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	60	40	25	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	60	15	40	x	x	x
Russian	185	95	90	x	x	x
Serbian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Slovak	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	355	205	155	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	45	35	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	295	165	130	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	125	55	70	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	115	80	35	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hindi	15	0	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	100	70	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	75	60	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	5,305	2,500	2,805	x	x	x
Catalan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,035	580	460	x	x	x
Portuguese	350	170	185	x	x	x
Romanian	110	55	55	x	x	x
Spanish	4,035	1,830	2,205	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	20	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	35	15	20	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	145	55	85	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	25	10	15	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wolof	80	45	40	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	135	40	90	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	85	15	65	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	25	25	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	115	120	x	x	x
Chinese languages	235	110	120	x	x	x
Cantonese	80	40	45	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	165	70	95	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	30	x	x	x
Lao	15	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	50	30	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	98,120	48,770	49,345	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,985	48,275	48,705	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,740	10,685	10,050	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,245	37,590	38,660	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,130	490	640	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	98,115	48,770	49,350	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	93,090	46,185	46,905	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,960	2,540	2,420	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,415	800	610	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	470	240	235	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	925	475	445	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,550	750	795	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	805	410	400	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	740	350	395	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	605	275	335	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	35	30	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,960	2,545	2,420	x	x	x
Under 5 years	755	345	415	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	915	515	405	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	965	520	445	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,050	1,045	1,010	x	x	x
45 years and over	275	130	150	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,960	2,545	2,420	x	x	x
Americas	1,240	560	685	x	x	x
Brazil	30	15	15	x	x	x
Colombia	190	70	115	x	x	x
El Salvador	35	20	15	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	180	90	85	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	135	55	85	x	x	x
Peru	160	70	85	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	95	115	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	305	135	175	x	x	x
Europe	2,065	1,155	905	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	15	15	10	x	x	x
France	1,090	615	475	x	x	x
Germany	65	15	45	x	x	x
Greece	25	20	0	x	x	x
Hungary	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	160	115	40	x	x	x
Netherlands	0	10	0	x	x	x
Poland	40	15	25	x	x	x
Portugal	125	65	65	x	x	x
Romania	105	55	50	x	x	x
Russian Federation	60	30	30	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	335	180	155	x	x	x
Africa	885	490	395	x	x	x
Algeria	185	110	75	x	x	x
Egypt	65	40	30	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	10	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	295	170	125	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	335	170	165	x	x	x
Asia	770	330	435	x	x	x
Afghanistan	35	20	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	50	190	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	25	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	20	x	x	x
Lebanon	105	60	40	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	110	50	60	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	130	65	70	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	605	275	335	x	x	x
Americas	180	70	110	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	60	25	30	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	35	10	25	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	30	x	x	x
Europe	215	105	105	x	x	x
France	160	75	85	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	10	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	x	x	x
Africa	135	60	75	x	x	x
Algeria	20	0	15	x	x	x
Cameroon	20	0	15	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	35	15	15	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	50	25	25	x	x	x
Asia	80	35	40	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	10	10	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	25	20	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	20	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	98,115	48,765	49,350	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,310	2,700	2,610	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,390	2,755	2,635	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	87,415	43,310	44,105	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,620	1,770	1,850	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,065	1,115	950	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	975	610	360	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,085	505	585	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,160	440	725	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	370	195	175	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	98,115	48,765	49,350	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	670	325	350	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	635	305	330	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	135	110	x	x	x
Métis	380	170	210	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,440	48,445	49,000	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	98,115	48,765	49,350	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	90	65	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,960	48,680	49,285	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	98,115	48,765	49,350	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	450	220	230	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	435	215	220	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	195	180	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	55	25	25	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,580	1,155	1,425	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,565	1,150	1,410	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,215	965	1,250	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	185	140	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,085	47,385	47,695	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	98,115	48,765	49,350	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,660	1,730	1,930	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	90	45	40	x	x	x
Chinese	460	165	295	x	x	x
Black	950	440	510	x	x	x
Filipino	50	20	35	x	x	x
Latin American	895	415	490	x	x	x
Arab	570	330	240	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	250	125	125	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	45	15	x	x	x
Korean	85	30	55	x	x	x
Japanese	40	15	25	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	20	15	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	90	85	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	94,455	47,035	47,420	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	98,115	48,765	49,350	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,030	1,380	1,655	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,615	1,165	1,450	x	x	x
Inuit	35	0	35	x	x	x
Métis	415	225	185	x	x	x
Other North American origins	71,610	35,585	36,025	x	x	x
Acadian	545	275	275	x	x	x
American	490	240	250	x	x	x
Canadian	68,885	34,170	34,710	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	2,635	1,380	1,250	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	38,715	19,235	19,485	x	x	x
British Isles origins	7,580	3,620	3,955	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	1,730	825	910	x	x	x
Irish	4,805	2,270	2,535	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	1,810	880	925	x	x	x
Welsh	30	25	10	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	115	50	65	x	x	x
French origins	29,440	14,610	14,835	x	x	x
Alsatian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Breton	190	110	80	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	29,290	14,520	14,770	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,820	1,390	1,425	x	x	x
Austrian	105	40	65	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	915	485	430	x	x	x
Dutch	215	115	100	x	x	x
Flemish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,395	635	760	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	265	165	105	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	180	75	95	x	x	x
Danish	35	10	20	x	x	x
Finnish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	65	30	40	x	x	x
Swedish	25	20	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	1,260	615	645	x	x	x
Bulgarian	90	40	45	x	x	x
Byelorussian	15	20	0	x	x	x
Czech	30	0	20	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	130	60	70	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	450	170	280	x	x	x
Romanian	125	70	55	x	x	x
Russian	255	120	135	x	x	x
Slovak	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	190	110	80	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	4,880	2,555	2,325	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Croatian	40	30	10	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	310	145	165	x	x	x
Italian	3,365	1,800	1,560	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	600	280	320	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sicilian	45	25	25	x	x	x
Slovenian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Spanish	700	360	340	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	25	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	160	95	65	x	x	x
Basque	40	25	15	x	x	x
Jewish	35	20	20	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	35	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	800	405	395	x	x	x
Antiguan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	75	35	45	x	x	x
Dominican	95	60	30	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haitian	540	275	265	x	x	x
Jamaican	15	10	0	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	30	15	15	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,310	630	680	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	20	35	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Brazilian	50	25	15	x	x	x
Chilean	85	45	45	x	x	x
Colombian	280	135	145	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	0	15	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	35	0	30	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	15	0	15	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	15	10	10	x	x	x
Maya	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mexican	240	120	120	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	20	0	20	x	x	x
Panamanian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	235	135	105	x	x	x
Salvadorean	115	70	40	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	50	30	20	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	20	35	x	x	x
African origins	1,530	780	750	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	290	120	170	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	90	25	65	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	70	25	45	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	40	25	20	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	75	45	40	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	1,025	565	455	x	x	x
Algerian	215	120	90	x	x	x
Berber	115	75	40	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	180	95	85	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	475	265	205	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	95	40	55	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	70	35	40	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	x	x	x
Burundian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	175	75	105	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	70	100	x	x	x
Asian origins	2,045	940	1,110	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	940	485	455	x	x	x
Afghan	45	30	20	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	65	65	x	x	x
Armenian	85	30	50	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	50	40	15	x	x	x
Iraqi	20	10	15	x	x	x
Israeli	10	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	30	15	15	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	460	245	215	x	x	x
Palestinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	70	20	45	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	10	x	x	x
Turk	70	40	30	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	95	40	50	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	80	40	45	x	x	x
Goan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,005	410	595	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	20	30	x	x	x
Chinese	545	185	365	x	x	x
Filipino	65	30	35	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	85	35	55	x	x	x
Laotian	55	35	25	x	x	x
Malaysian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	15	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	40	10	25	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	205	110	95	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	10	10	10	x	x	x
Australian	0	0	10	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,970	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	32,965	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	7,010	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,975	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	5,735	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	34,240	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,970	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,565	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,310	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,135	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,945	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,975	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,450	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,910	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,090	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,025	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,500	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,970	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,860	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,975	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	39,390	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	585	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,970	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	5,100	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,260	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,195	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,850	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,015	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,570	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,980	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,970	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,145	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,975	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,695	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,960	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	320	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,970	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	660	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,815	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,170	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,705	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,835	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,360	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,815	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	615	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,620	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,610	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,015	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,565	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,670	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,169	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,568	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,546	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,000	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	794	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,585	39,795	40,790	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,985	6,510	5,475	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,220	7,750	8,470	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,380	25,535	26,845	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,285	8,060	5,225	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,515	4,985	4,530	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,770	3,075	700	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,260	7,155	9,105	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,670	1,395	2,275	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,170	8,930	10,240	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	12,670	5,535	7,135	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,740	810	935	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	520	265	255	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,730	2,020	1,710	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	300	205	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,575	26,130	27,445	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,785	2,830	1,955	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,795	4,230	4,560	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,995	19,065	20,930	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,250	6,065	4,185	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,360	3,735	3,630	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,890	2,330	555	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,485	5,155	6,330	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,575	955	1,620	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,685	6,885	8,800	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	10,445	4,380	6,065	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,400	575	825	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	395	155	245	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,050	1,570	1,485	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	210	180	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,585	39,800	40,790	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,210	14,260	13,945	x	x	x
Education	3,765	770	3,000	x	x	x
13. Education	3,770	770	3,000	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,930	965	965	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	430	345	85	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,500	625	875	x	x	x
Humanities	2,705	995	1,710	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	55	295	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	55	10	45	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,530	570	960	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	70	45	x	x	x
54. History	230	135	100	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	355	110	240	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,360	1,315	3,040	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	675	175	500	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	795	50	740	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,015	405	610	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	35	80	x	x	x
42. Psychology	795	180	620	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	935	470	465	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	13,775	5,420	8,355	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	105	475	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,190	5,310	7,875	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,730	1,010	720	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	475	175	300	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	305	195	115	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	265	150	120	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	525	400	125	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	100	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,045	1,315	730	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,685	1,195	495	x	x	x
25. Library science	145	15	135	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	75	95	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,275	10,280	1,000	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	435	230	205	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,295	1,985	305	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,340	2,110	230	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,350	90	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,250	2,185	70	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,515	1,425	100	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	500	380	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	685	380	305	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	120	75	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,210	1,125	5,075	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	190	180	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,675	845	4,830	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	95	65	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,695	1,830	1,865	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,935	420	1,515	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	25	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	945	685	265	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	785	700	85	x	x	x
Other	15	10	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,575	26,130	27,445	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,575	7,065	6,515	x	x	x
Education	2,455	460	1,995	x	x	x
13. Education	2,455	460	1,995	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,535	735	800	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	255	85	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,195	480	715	x	x	x
Humanities	1,595	565	1,030	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	40	230	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	35	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	770	325	450	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	30	x	x	x
54. History	160	90	75	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	240	45	195	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,535	980	2,555	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	545	140	410	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	670	30	640	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	835	315	520	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	55	x	x	x
42. Psychology	645	110	530	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	745	370	375	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,970	4,150	6,825	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	85	400	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,485	4,065	6,420	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,085	600	485	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	135	260	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	115	65	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	370	250	115	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	80	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,730	1,085	640	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,460	995	460	x	x	x
25. Library science	105	0	100	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	50	75	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	30	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,760	7,875	885	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	355	190	170	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,850	1,565	285	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,850	1,650	200	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,815	1,740	80	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,720	1,650	65	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,165	1,080	90	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	720	400	320	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	550	305	250	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	95	75	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,685	800	3,885	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	295	150	145	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,245	580	3,665	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	70	70	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,925	1,420	1,505	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	335	1,240	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	685	490	190	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	660	585	75	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,590	39,795	40,790	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,205	14,260	13,945	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,380	25,540	26,845	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	50,615	24,590	26,025	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	49,765	24,110	25,655	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	845	480	370	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,770	945	820	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	225	165	60	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	10	x	x	x
India	10	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	30	x	x	x
France	560	320	235	x	x	x
Other	875	405	470	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,575	26,130	27,445	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,575	7,065	6,510	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,000	19,065	20,930	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	38,675	18,430	20,245	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	38,055	18,085	19,970	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	625	350	280	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,325	635	690	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	105	50	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	10	x	x	x
India	10	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	25	30	x	x	x
France	415	220	200	x	x	x
Other	670	280	390	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	80,590	39,795	40,785	x	x	x
In the labour force	55,275	28,305	26,970	x	x	x
Employed	52,930	26,970	25,965	x	x	x
Unemployed	2,345	1,330	1,010	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	25,310	11,495	13,815	x	x	x
Participation rate	68.6	71.1	66.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	65.7	67.8	63.7	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	4.2	4.7	3.7	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	80,590	39,800	40,790	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,965	10,355	12,610	x	x	x
Worked	57,620	29,445	28,180	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,020	15,840	13,180	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,600	13,600	15,000	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.2	43.2	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,275	28,305	26,970	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	400	340	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,535	27,900	26,635	x	x	x
Employee	47,485	23,630	23,860	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,045	4,270	2,775	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,275	28,305	26,970	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	405	340	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,535	27,900	26,635	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,925	4,435	2,490	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,825	2,930	6,895	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,395	3,260	1,135	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,760	620	3,140	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,485	1,825	4,660	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,880	885	990	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	10,725	4,660	6,065	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,895	7,360	535	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	610	455	150	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,045	1,465	580	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,275	28,305	26,970	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	405	335	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,535	27,900	26,630	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	915	555	360	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	85	25	x	x	x
22 Utilities	910	585	325	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,785	3,265	525	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,340	4,475	1,860	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,765	1,710	1,050	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,655	3,055	3,605	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,430	1,825	605	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,580	885	690	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,520	1,095	1,430	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	745	425	320	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,305	2,330	1,975	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	20	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,870	1,150	720	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,975	1,115	2,860	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,595	1,075	5,520	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,090	615	470	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,420	995	1,425	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,550	1,135	1,420	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,925	1,500	1,430	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,930	26,970	25,965	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,890	1,960	1,935	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	75	60	15	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,430	3,400	1,025	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	44,540	21,555	22,985	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,540	21,550	22,985	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,750	4,550	5,200	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,905	3,195	3,715	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	27,830	13,760	14,065	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	55	50	10	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,965	24,960	24,010	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,850	21,460	19,390	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,550	540	1,010	x	x	x
Public transit	4,280	1,860	2,420	x	x	x
Walked	1,460	615	850	x	x	x
Bicycle	440	265	170	x	x	x
Other method	375	210	165	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,965	24,955	24,005	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	10,830	5,060	5,775	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,020	8,005	8,015	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	12,040	6,335	5,705	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,830	3,155	2,675	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	4,235	2,400	1,840	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,965	24,960	24,010	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,025	3,215	810	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,315	5,655	3,655	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,315	7,585	8,730	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,390	3,640	5,750	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,930	1,505	2,420	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,990	3,355	2,640	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,745	30,020	28,725	x	x	x
Single responses	56,175	28,645	27,535	x	x	x
Official languages	56,140	28,610	27,525	x	x	x
English	2,380	1,455	930	x	x	x
French	53,760	27,165	26,600	x	x	x
Non-official languages	35	30	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	25	25	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,570	1,380	1,185	x	x	x
English and French	2,485	1,350	1,140	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	60	25	40	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,745	30,020	28,720	x	x	x
None	40,845	20,005	20,840	x	x	x
English	15,785	8,745	7,040	x	x	x
French	1,865	1,160	715	x	x	x
Non-official language	135	60	75	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	130	60	70	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	75	45	35	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	97,145	48,275	48,865	x	x	x
Non-movers	88,480	44,150	44,325	x	x	x
Movers	8,665	4,125	4,540	x	x	x
Non-migrants	3,445	1,615	1,835	x	x	x
Migrants	5,220	2,515	2,705	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,100	2,455	2,650	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,045	2,425	2,625	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	60	35	30	x	x	x
External migrants	115	55	60	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	92,660	45,965	46,695	x	x	x
Non-movers	64,670	32,470	32,205	x	x	x
Movers	27,990	13,495	14,495	x	x	x
Non-migrants	11,205	5,270	5,935	x	x	x
Migrants	16,785	8,230	8,555	x	x	x
Internal migrants	16,165	7,945	8,220	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	15,890	7,810	8,085	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	270	140	135	x	x	x
External migrants	620	285	340	x	x	x