Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bourassa [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bourassa Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 15, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Bourassa [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Bourassa [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	101,032	...	...	21,379	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	100,286	...	...	20,837r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,646	...	...	10,696	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,115	...	...	8,564	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7,450.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13.56	...	...	8,765.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	101,035	47,730	53,305	21,380	10,765	10,615
0 to 14 years	18,430	9,375	9,055	3,860	1,980	1,880
0 to 4 years	6,740	3,460	3,280	1,275	640	630
5 to 9 years	6,425	3,290	3,135	1,340	710	630
10 to 14 years	5,270	2,625	2,645	1,245	625	620
15 to 64 years	63,040	30,690	32,360	12,915	6,635	6,280
15 to 19 years	5,515	2,780	2,730	1,205	595	605
20 to 24 years	6,050	2,875	3,170	935	500	435
25 to 29 years	6,065	2,830	3,235	1,070	540	530
30 to 34 years	6,145	2,810	3,335	1,325	680	640
35 to 39 years	6,650	3,115	3,530	1,305	715	595
40 to 44 years	6,605	3,305	3,295	1,175	615	555
45 to 49 years	6,790	3,495	3,295	1,165	605	565
50 to 54 years	6,850	3,540	3,305	1,455	715	745
55 to 59 years	6,590	3,195	3,395	1,650	845	800
60 to 64 years	5,800	2,735	3,065	1,630	820	810
65 years and over	19,560	7,670	11,890	4,605	2,150	2,455
65 to 69 years	5,115	2,220	2,895	1,455	720	735
70 to 74 years	4,190	1,755	2,430	985	525	460
75 to 79 years	3,675	1,470	2,210	770	350	415
80 to 84 years	3,095	1,215	1,880	590	270	320
85 years and over	3,485	1,005	2,480	810	285	525
85 to 89 years	2,195	695	1,500	425	185	245
90 to 94 years	985	260	720	280	75	200
95 to 99 years	260	45	215	95	20	75
100 years and over	40	5	35	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.2	19.6	17.0	18.1	18.4	17.7
15 to 64 years	62.4	64.3	60.7	60.4	61.6	59.2
65 years and over	19.4	16.1	22.3	21.5	20.0	23.1
85 years and over	3.4	2.1	4.7	3.8	2.6	4.9
Average age of the population	41.4	39.6	43.0	43.1	42.1	44.0
Median age of the population	41.3	40.1	42.4	44.1	42.8	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,115	...	...	8,565	...	...
Single-detached house	2,940	...	...	7,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,735	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	36,435	...	...	875	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,395	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	425	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,135	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	27,295	...	...	450	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,115	...	...	8,560	...	...
1 person	16,625	...	...	2,555	...	...
2 persons	11,840	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	6,140	...	...	920	...	...
4 persons	4,945	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	3,565	...	...	730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	98,075	...	...	20,060	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	82,600	38,355	44,245	17,515	8,785	8,735
Married or living common law	37,605	18,805	18,800	11,190	5,695	5,490
Married	29,310	14,650	14,665	9,655	4,935	4,720
Living common law	8,295	4,155	4,135	1,530	765	770
Not married and not living common law	44,995	19,545	25,445	6,335	3,085	3,240
Never married	28,100	14,150	13,950	3,650	2,135	1,520
Separated	2,380	1,030	1,350	355	180	175
Divorced	8,260	3,130	5,130	875	460	410
Widowed	6,250	1,240	5,010	1,450	320	1,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,110	...	...	5,905	...	...
2 persons	11,730	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 persons	5,870	...	...	925	...	...
4 persons	4,670	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	2,840	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,110	...	...	5,910	...	...
Total couple families	17,755	...	...	5,225	...	...
Married couples	13,620	...	...	4,460	...	...
Common-law couples	4,135	...	...	765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,355	...	...	680	...	...
Female parent	6,125	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	1,230	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,755	...	...	5,225	...	...
Couples without children	7,190	...	...	3,130	...	...
Couples with children	10,565	...	...	2,100	...	...
1 child	3,910	...	...	755	...	...
2 children	4,035	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	2,615	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,355	...	...	680	...	...
1 child	4,545	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	1,955	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,080	10,830	12,250	3,615	1,985	1,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,115	...	...	8,565	...	...
One-census-family households	24,010	...	...	5,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,915	...	...	3,040	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,095	...	...	2,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	545	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,565	...	...	2,775	...	...
One-person households	16,625	...	...	2,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,935	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	100,090	47,400	52,690	21,005	10,640	10,365
English only	2,425	1,310	1,115	20,090	10,220	9,875
French only	52,615	22,900	29,715	0	0	0
English and French	42,455	22,280	20,180	845	395	455
Neither English nor French	2,595	910	1,680	70	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	100,095	47,400	52,690	21,005	10,635	10,370
English	8,970	4,575	4,395	20,625	10,445	10,180
French	81,070	37,700	43,370	295	155	135
English and French	7,535	4,250	3,285	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	2,515	875	1,635	65	25	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,740	6,700	6,040	305	160	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	12.7	14.1	11.5	1.5	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	100,090	47,400	52,690	21,005	10,640	10,370
Single responses	94,470	44,610	49,855	20,545	10,385	10,155
Official languages	54,415	25,335	29,085	17,155	8,645	8,520
English	3,705	1,890	1,815	16,840	8,475	8,365
French	50,710	23,440	27,270	320	170	155
Non-official languages	40,050	19,275	20,775	3,385	1,740	1,640
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	170	90	80
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	125	60	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	50	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40,040	19,275	20,765	3,220	1,660	1,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	10,170	5,305	4,865	5	0	0
Berber languages	1,975	1,040	940	0	0	0
Kabyle	1,260	670	590	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	720	370	350	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	8,185	4,260	3,925	5	0	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	5
Arabic	8,165	4,250	3,915	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,475	730	745	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	440	215	230	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,035	515	520	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	25	55	1,285	725	560
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	90	55	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	30	15	15
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	1,130	635	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	9,580	4,235	5,345	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	265	135	130	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	9,295	4,090	5,205	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	230	120	105	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	225	120	105	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,695	7,465	8,230	1,855	895	955
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	520	220	305	560	270	295
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	220	300	560	270	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	40	65	45	15	30
Russian	200	80	120	35	15	20
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	475	235	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	1,200	580	620
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	5	5	0	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	40	30	1,100	535	565
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	60	50	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	385	210	175	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	280	155	120	15	5	5
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	5	5	5
Hindi	10	5	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	50	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	5	5	0
Iranian languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	45	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	14,540	6,895	7,645	60	35	30
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	7,305	3,455	3,850	5	5	5
Portuguese	540	250	295	10	10	5
Romanian	305	145	160	5	5	5
Spanish	6,375	3,045	3,335	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	20	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	810	400	405	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	0	5	0
Bamanankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	120	55	60	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	50	45	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	80	35	45	0	0	0
Wolof	115	60	60	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	230	125	100	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	660	320	335	35	15	20
Chinese languages	655	320	330	30	10	20
Cantonese	300	150	145	20	10	10
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	95	95	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	45	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Lao	70	40	30	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,025	520	505	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	1,010	520	490	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	55	70	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	5	0
Multiple responses	5,620	2,790	2,830	460	250	210
English and French	705	375	335	45	30	15
English and non-official language	445	220	230	410	220	195
French and non-official language	4,025	1,955	2,070	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	445	240	200	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	100,090	47,400	52,690	21,005	10,635	10,370
Single responses	87,080	41,100	45,980	20,115	10,150	9,965
Official languages	65,870	31,060	34,815	18,345	9,205	9,145
English	6,800	3,420	3,380	18,260	9,165	9,100
French	59,070	27,635	31,435	85	40	40
Non-official languages	21,210	10,040	11,160	1,765	945	825
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	5	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,200	10,040	11,160	1,740	930	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,130	2,620	2,505	5	5	0
Berber languages	770	395	375	0	0	0
Kabyle	565	295	270	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	205	105	105	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,360	2,230	2,135	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	4,350	2,225	2,130	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,120	550	575	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	280	130	150	0	0	0
Vietnamese	845	420	425	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	815	480	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	35	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	740	430	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	3,955	1,740	2,215	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	135	60	75	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	3,810	1,670	2,140	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	80	75	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	155	80	75	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,065	4,175	4,890	890	440	450
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	140	170	120	60	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	140	170	125	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	55	25	35	0	0	0
Russian	155	65	85	25	10	10
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	725	345	375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	700	340	360
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	245	130	120	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	185	100	90	10	5	5
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	10	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,425	3,865	4,560	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,665	1,605	2,060	0	0	0
Portuguese	240	100	135	0	0	0
Romanian	165	80	90	5	0	0
Spanish	4,360	2,085	2,275	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	195	85	110	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	40	25	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	500	250	250	15	5	10
Chinese languages	500	250	250	15	5	10
Cantonese	220	120	105	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	180	95	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	20	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	850	430	420	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	845	425	420	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	13,010	6,300	6,715	890	485	405
English and French	1,140	585	560	20	10	10
English and non-official language	745	375	375	865	480	390
French and non-official language	9,775	4,645	5,125	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	1,355	700	650	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	100,090	47,400	52,690	21,005	10,635	10,370
None	70,570	32,975	37,595	19,075	9,640	9,435
English	4,675	2,355	2,315	890	475	410
French	9,735	4,735	4,995	185	95	90
Non-official language	12,955	6,250	6,705	830	415	415
Aboriginal	5	0	5	95	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	12,950	6,245	6,705	730	365	365
English and French	800	420	375	0	0	5
English and non-official language	720	325	395	15	10	10
French and non-official language	605	310	290	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	79,670	37,435	42,235	16,470	8,355	8,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,155	35,760	40,395	15,885	8,090	7,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,217	26,400	22,706	32,666	38,917	26,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,160	35,765	40,400	15,885	8,085	7,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,191	24,766	21,942	29,260	34,241	24,708
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,585	30,155	31,430	14,560	7,565	7,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,987	24,402	17,980	29,740	37,040	22,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,995	30,490	36,510	11,750	5,485	6,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,053	4,906	10,170	6,595	5,005	7,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,410	24,990	23,420	12,030	6,555	5,475
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,706	25,850	21,671	30,679	36,662	24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	79,625	37,410	42,215	16,470	8,345	8,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,090	35,755	40,340	15,890	8,110	7,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,186	32,479	28,155	38,949	44,537	33,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,095	35,755	40,340	15,895	8,110	7,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,518	27,950	25,249	32,732	36,587	28,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,615	30,065	31,550	14,500	7,535	6,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,367	30,969	23,934	36,342	42,726	29,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,025	30,515	36,510	11,675	5,470	6,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,111	7,539	10,426	7,891	7,204	8,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,345	24,840	23,510	12,030	6,550	5,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,965	31,519	26,267	35,681	40,629	29,769
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	79,625	37,405	42,215	16,470	8,345	8,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,460	10,190	8,270	5,575	3,515	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	37,634	38,909	35,841	43,879	46,561	41,116
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	42,697	45,004	39,857	49,919	52,767	45,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	73.6	80.3	66.7	85.1	89.1	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.1	67.4	54.7	70.0	74.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	26.4	19.6	33.3	14.9	10.8	20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	79,675	37,435	42,235	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without total income	3,515	1,675	1,840	585	270	310
With total income	76,155	35,760	40,395	15,885	8,085	7,800
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.5	95.6	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,000	5,950	6,050	2,050	920	1,130
$10,000 to $19,999	18,880	7,555	11,325	2,815	1,125	1,690
$20,000 to $29,999	14,920	6,535	8,390	2,500	1,010	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	10,910	5,480	5,430	2,270	1,100	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	7,770	3,815	3,955	1,995	1,150	845
$50,000 to $59,999	4,530	2,310	2,215	1,195	715	480
$60,000 to $69,999	2,620	1,425	1,195	925	575	345
$70,000 to $79,999	1,690	925	765	650	425	225
$80,000 to $89,999	1,020	575	450	485	315	165
$90,000 to $99,999	615	395	220	295	205	95
$100,000 and over	1,205	800	405	700	535	165
$100,000 to $149,999	895	580	320	545	415	130
$150,000 and over	305	220	90	155	125	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	79,670	37,435	42,235	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without after-tax income	3,510	1,675	1,840	585	270	310
With after-tax income	76,160	35,765	40,400	15,890	8,090	7,800
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.5	95.7	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,225	6,005	6,215	2,125	940	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	19,580	7,910	11,670	2,995	1,210	1,785
$20,000 to $29,999	17,290	7,875	9,420	3,025	1,245	1,775
$30,000 to $39,999	12,970	6,575	6,395	2,910	1,590	1,315
$40,000 to $49,999	7,065	3,505	3,555	1,860	1,080	775
$50,000 to $59,999	3,485	1,815	1,675	1,165	765	400
$60,000 to $69,999	1,765	950	810	770	500	270
$70,000 to $79,999	835	490	345	445	310	135
$80,000 and over	950	640	310	595	445	150
$80,000 to $89,999	370	235	130	235	170	65
$90,000 to $99,999	195	135	60	140	100	40
$100,000 and over	390	275	115	215	175	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	79,670	37,435	42,235	16,470	8,360	8,115
Without employment income	31,260	12,445	18,815	4,440	1,800	2,635
With employment income	48,415	24,985	23,420	12,035	6,555	5,480
Percentage with employment income	60.8	66.7	55.5	73.1	78.4	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,295	3,530	3,765	1,875	945	930
$5,000 to $9,999	4,870	2,290	2,580	980	435	540
$10,000 to $19,999	9,020	4,345	4,670	1,615	730	890
$20,000 to $29,999	7,885	3,990	3,900	1,440	615	820
$30,000 to $39,999	6,770	3,690	3,075	1,650	890	760
$40,000 to $49,999	4,725	2,485	2,240	1,395	830	565
$50,000 to $59,999	2,810	1,600	1,210	845	540	305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,750	1,030	720	600	410	190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,310	715	600	500	325	175
$80,000 and over	1,985	1,325	660	1,130	840	290
$80,000 to $89,999	710	455	260	370	250	125
$90,000 to $99,999	445	295	150	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	825	575	250	530	435	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,115	...	...	8,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	43,347	...	...	60,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	39,772	...	...	53,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,625	...	...	2,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,912	...	...	29,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,924	...	...	26,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,490	...	...	6,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,300	...	...	77,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	52,950	...	...	67,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,090	...	...	8,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,300	...	...	72,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,823	...	...	60,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,605	...	...	2,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,742	...	...	38,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,602	...	...	32,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,490	...	...	6,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,813	...	...	86,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,872	...	...	72,747	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,115	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,105	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,345	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,350	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,465	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,910	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,885	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,020	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,830	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,495	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,275	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,385	...	...	625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,570	...	...	595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,855	...	...	530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,645	...	...	2,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,250	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,090	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	890	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	410	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,115	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	585	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,110	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,355	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,510	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,850	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,300	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,555	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,435	...	...	500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,955	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,735	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,550	...	...	855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,460	...	...	750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,195	...	...	680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,680	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,175	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,675	...	...	1,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,540	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	640	...	...	310	...	...
$150,000 and over	495	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,220	...	...	5,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,299	...	...	75,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	52,960	...	...	65,347	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,715	...	...	3,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,302	...	...	70,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	48,745	...	...	61,137	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,610	...	...	2,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	69,906	...	...	92,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	64,302	...	...	79,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,985	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,170	...	...	42,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,107	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,210	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,924	...	...	84,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,913	...	...	71,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,715	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,398	...	...	79,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,760	...	...	66,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,625	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,859	...	...	101,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	70,345	...	...	84,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,965	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,815	...	...	54,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,398	...	...	48,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,125	9,480	10,650	3,255	1,775	1,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,824	24,643	23,346	30,437	35,940	25,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,973	23,437	22,729	27,707	31,728	24,466
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,145	9,670	10,475	3,260	1,730	1,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,272	30,972	29,625	37,183	40,777	33,117
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,441	26,677	26,222	31,634	33,685	29,313
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	98,075	46,800	51,275	20,060	10,195	9,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	77,455	36,460	41,000	12,300	6,105	6,190
In the bottom decile	16,740	7,950	8,785	2,400	1,245	1,160
In the second decile	18,660	8,410	10,255	2,630	1,170	1,460
In the third decile	18,240	8,585	9,650	2,640	1,305	1,335
In the fourth decile	13,860	6,680	7,175	2,390	1,240	1,150
In the fifth decile	9,960	4,830	5,130	2,235	1,145	1,085
In the top half of the distribution	20,615	10,340	10,280	7,755	4,090	3,675
In the sixth decile	7,575	3,790	3,790	1,925	1,000	920
In the seventh decile	5,255	2,645	2,610	1,985	1,025	955
In the eighth decile	3,890	1,945	1,940	1,745	915	835
In the ninth decile	2,510	1,245	1,265	1,290	700	580
In the top decile	1,385	710	675	820	445	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	98,070	46,800	51,275	18,865	9,585	9,275
0 to 17 years	21,510	10,935	10,575	3,850	1,955	1,900
0 to 5 years	8,110	4,160	3,955	1,270	645	625
18 to 64 years	59,535	28,885	30,650	10,955	5,680	5,270
65 years and over	17,030	6,970	10,050	4,055	1,955	2,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	26,040	11,955	14,085	2,900	1,365	1,535
0 to 17 years	6,775	3,485	3,295	705	350	350
0 to 5 years	2,675	1,380	1,295	255	130	125
18 to 64 years	15,160	7,125	8,035	1,355	680	680
65 years and over	4,110	1,350	2,760	840	335	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	26.6	25.5	27.5	15.4	14.2	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	31.5	31.9	31.2	18.3	17.9	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	33.0	33.2	32.7	20.1	20.2	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	25.5	24.7	26.2	12.4	12.0	12.9
65 years and over (%)	24.1	19.4	27.5	20.7	17.1	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,310	9,455	10,860	880	480	400
0 to 17 years	5,050	2,570	2,480	210	110	105
0 to 5 years	2,000	1,030	970	70	35	35
18 to 64 years	12,390	5,980	6,415	600	335	270
65 years and over	2,875	910	1,970	75	40	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	20.7	20.2	21.2	4.7	5.0	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	23.5	23.5	23.5	5.5	5.6	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	24.7	24.8	24.5	5.5	5.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	20.8	20.7	20.9	5.5	5.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	16.9	13.1	19.6	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,985	46,770	51,215	20,055	10,190	9,865
Official languages	95,445	45,825	49,615	20,040	10,190	9,855
English	44,220	23,450	20,775	20,045	10,190	9,855
French	92,945	44,445	48,495	830	370	455
Non-official languages	55,855	26,910	28,945	3,240	1,640	1,595
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	210	105	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	155	80	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	150	75	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55,850	26,905	28,945	3,030	1,535	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	14,045	7,400	6,645	20	10	10
Berber languages	2,635	1,405	1,235	0	0	0
Kabyle	1,670	880	795	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	970	535	440	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	12,645	6,660	5,985	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	12,625	6,655	5,975	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,775	880	900	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	485	250	240	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,340	650	690	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	45	60	1,730	875	855
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	190	105	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	25	10	15
Malagasy	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	40	1,710	860	845
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	16,035	7,165	8,865	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	420	230	185	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15,645	6,935	8,710	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	270	130	140	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	270	130	135	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	21,015	10,085	10,930	1,175	610	560
Albanian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	730	310	420	630	315	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	730	310	420	630	315	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	20	45	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	15	10	0	10
Czech	20	10	10	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	50	85	30	20	10
Russian	355	155	195	60	35	25
Serbian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	40	40	545	280	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	150	105	395	215	185
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	20	15	10	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	215	130	90	340	185	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	585	255	325	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	450	195	250	0	10	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	15	45	0	0	0
Hindi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	10	0
Urdu	270	95	170	0	0	0
Iranian languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	55	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	19,465	9,360	10,100	145	80	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	9,250	4,400	4,855	0	0	0
Portuguese	945	505	440	20	15	10
Romanian	390	210	175	20	10	10
Spanish	9,875	4,720	5,150	110	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,550	755	795	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	15	10	10	0
Bamanankan	80	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	105	40	70	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	480	225	255	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	115	50	55	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	110	35	75	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	205	85	115	10	0	0
Wolof	255	150	105	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	410	225	185	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	175	80	100	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	95	45	50	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	815	400	410	30	10	25
Chinese languages	805	390	415	30	10	25
Cantonese	410	185	225	20	10	10
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	170	160	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	50	50	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	45	55	0	0	0
Lao	75	35	35	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,125	540	585	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	1,115	535	580	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	75	35	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	75	35	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	40	30	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,985	46,770	51,215	20,055	10,190	9,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	84,540	40,390	44,145	17,970	9,115	8,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,900	9,605	9,295	3,800	1,995	1,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,640	30,785	34,850	14,175	7,120	7,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	13,450	6,385	7,070	2,085	1,075	1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,990	46,770	51,215	20,060	10,190	9,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,755	26,960	29,795	17,330	8,815	8,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	40,000	19,165	20,835	2,310	1,065	1,250
Before 1981	7,810	3,745	4,070	260	100	155
1981 to 1990	4,915	2,415	2,495	55	35	20
1991 to 2000	6,865	3,325	3,545	220	105	115
2001 to 2010	11,400	5,455	5,940	405	230	175
2001 to 2005	4,300	2,080	2,220	120	70	45
2006 to 2010	7,105	3,380	3,720	285	160	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,000	4,220	4,780	1,370	585	785
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,230	650	585	415	310	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	40,000	19,160	20,830	2,310	1,065	1,245
Under 5 years	3,805	2,010	1,800	230	70	160
5 to 14 years	6,445	3,025	3,420	565	230	330
15 to 24 years	8,655	3,820	4,835	275	140	130
25 to 44 years	18,400	9,140	9,260	1,000	480	515
45 years and over	2,690	1,170	1,520	245	135	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	39,995	19,165	20,835	2,310	1,065	1,245
Americas	17,865	8,035	9,830	160	45	120
Brazil	55	15	40	0	0	0
Colombia	400	195	210	0	0	0
El Salvador	995	495	500	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	12,475	5,470	7,000	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	525	210	315	20	10	15
Peru	680	310	365	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	480	275	205	100	25	80
Other places of birth in Americas	2,240	1,060	1,185	10	0	10
Europe	6,680	3,160	3,515	685	385	300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	30	15	0	0	0
Croatia	25	10	10	0	0	0
France	705	310	395	0	0	0
Germany	25	0	20	75	55	25
Greece	45	30	15	0	0	0
Hungary	80	60	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	4,380	2,040	2,345	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	10	10	50	20	30
Poland	90	25	65	0	0	0
Portugal	360	185	175	0	10	0
Romania	240	125	115	15	0	10
Russian Federation	40	10	30	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	25	40	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	30	15	465	250	215
Other places of birth in Europe	470	240	225	10	0	0
Africa	10,850	5,640	5,205	40	30	10
Algeria	4,430	2,305	2,130	0	0	0
Egypt	165	110	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	3,505	1,830	1,680	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,725	1,400	1,325	35	25	10
Asia	4,600	2,320	2,280	1,425	610	815
Afghanistan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	330	135	190	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	0	10	10	0
India	40	25	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	10	0	0
Iraq	100	45	50	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	1,315	710	605	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	35	65	0	0	0
Philippines	75	35	45	1,345	575	765
Sri Lanka	175	100	75	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	215	120	90	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	925	415	505	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,195	620	580	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,000	4,220	4,775	1,365	585	785
Americas	4,445	1,960	2,485	20	0	15
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	90	50	40	0	0	0
Cuba	60	25	40	0	0	0
Haiti	3,725	1,630	2,090	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	120	50	70	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	85	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	290	140	150	0	0	0
Europe	215	110	110	35	15	15
France	75	20	55	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	85	70	15	0	0	0
Africa	3,950	1,935	2,015	10	10	0
Algeria	1,865	930	935	0	0	0
Cameroon	305	145	160	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	160	85	70	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	110	45	60	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	890	445	440	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	165	80	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	435	185	245	0	0	0
Asia	390	215	170	1,305	560	745
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	60	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	1,280	555	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	30	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	45	25	20	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	15	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	45	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,990	46,770	51,215	20,060	10,190	9,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	41,645	20,035	21,605	2,785	1,400	1,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,420	11,235	11,185	2,185	1,030	1,160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,925	15,505	18,420	15,085	7,765	7,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,655	15,645	17,010	2,065	970	1,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,720	7,390	6,330	1,880	905	975
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,575	4,210	2,365	660	555	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,150	3,180	3,965	1,220	350	870
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	12,100	4,820	7,280	170	55	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,000	3,035	2,970	10	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	830	400	430	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,990	46,770	51,215	20,060	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	590	300	290	2,345	1,125	1,220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	545	280	265	2,325	1,110	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	200	105	95	1,470	705	760
Métis	340	175	170	855	405	455
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	10	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,390	46,470	50,925	17,710	9,065	8,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,985	46,775	51,215	20,055	10,190	9,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	145	60	85	1,485	710	775
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,840	46,710	51,130	18,570	9,475	9,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,990	46,775	51,215	20,055	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	385	190	195	1,355	660	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	370	180	185	1,295	650	650
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	300	155	145	1,145	565	580
Métis single ancestry	65	25	40	155	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	55	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,510	595	915	1,015	500	515
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,490	580	905	965	485	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,325	515	805	395	220	180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	65	100	570	265	300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	10	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	96,095	45,990	50,105	17,685	9,030	8,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,985	46,770	51,215	20,055	10,190	9,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	45,305	21,950	23,360	2,070	1,055	1,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	715	345	370	30	20	10
Chinese	730	350	385	65	35	30
Black	23,505	10,860	12,645	85	45	40
Filipino	105	45	60	1,765	900	865
Latin American	6,665	3,280	3,390	20	10	10
Arab	10,560	5,595	4,970	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,885	915	970	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	405	195	215	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	35	20	15
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	65	55	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	565	275	285	35	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	52,685	24,825	27,855	17,985	9,135	8,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,990	46,770	51,215	20,055	10,190	9,865
North American Aboriginal origins	1,895	785	1,110	2,370	1,165	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,660	690	970	1,650	815	835
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	265	110	155	825	380	445
Other North American origins	27,270	12,500	14,770	4,750	2,390	2,360
Acadian	285	130	155	15	10	0
American	500	225	275	130	55	80
Canadian	24,590	11,235	13,355	4,665	2,370	2,295
New Brunswicker	10	0	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,470	1,185	1,290	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,770	14,400	16,375	14,635	7,400	7,235
British Isles origins	4,305	1,855	2,450	9,850	4,915	4,930
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,130	500	630	6,605	3,215	3,390
Irish	2,730	1,115	1,615	3,455	1,620	1,835
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	1,010	470	535	4,980	2,395	2,585
Welsh	35	20	15	460	240	225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	115	40	75	225	125	105
French origins	13,020	5,885	7,135	1,685	900	790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	100	40	60	0	0	0
Corsican	15	10	15	0	0	0
French	12,935	5,850	7,090	1,685	895	790
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,590	735	855	3,185	1,545	1,635
Austrian	45	20	20	150	55	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	370	180	190	195	90	100
Dutch	85	25	60	685	330	355
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	975	425	545	2,385	1,200	1,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	90	80	60	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	25	30	1,355	665	695
Danish	30	15	15	175	80	95
Finnish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	275	110	160
Norwegian	10	0	10	395	200	200
Swedish	20	10	10	625	335	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	1,700	810	890	4,745	2,515	2,225
Bulgarian	70	20	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	10	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	30	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	260	150	110	165	45	115
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	35	25	10
Moldovan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Polish	460	205	260	1,620	810	815
Romanian	400	220	180	75	25	45
Russian	245	105	140	360	175	180
Slovak	25	15	10	55	30	25
Ukrainian	270	100	170	3,435	1,880	1,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	14,795	7,175	7,620	260	140	115
Albanian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	35	35	25	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	355	215	140	55	25	30
Italian	11,585	5,500	6,080	95	50	45
Kosovar	20	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,130	585	550	25	20	10
Serbian	85	40	50	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	2,155	1,090	1,065	70	30	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	280	150	130	40	20	20
Basque	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jewish	120	55	60	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	55	55	35	15	15
Caribbean origins	19,220	8,815	10,410	25	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	15	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	375	140	235	0	0	0
Dominican	580	270	310	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	30	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian	18,115	8,285	9,830	10	0	10
Jamaican	170	115	55	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	60	20	40	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	60	50	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	130	55	70	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	6,675	3,300	3,375	75	30	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	360	180	185	10	10	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	135	55	75	0	0	0
Chilean	335	185	150	0	0	0
Colombian	590	295	295	0	0	0
Costa Rican	70	45	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	145	85	60	0	0	0
Guatemalan	815	420	395	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	0	20	15	10	0
Hispanic	40	15	25	0	0	0
Honduran	480	230	260	0	0	0
Maya	190	140	55	0	0	0
Mexican	750	340	410	30	10	25
Nicaraguan	190	100	95	0	0	0
Panamanian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	890	440	450	10	0	10
Salvadorean	1,640	835	810	10	0	10
Uruguayan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Venezuelan	120	50	65	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	335	195	140	0	0	0
African origins	16,290	8,390	7,905	60	35	25
Central and West African origins	2,225	1,105	1,115	0	0	0
Akan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Angolan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Burkinabe	115	65	55	0	0	0
Cameroonian	465	230	235	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	680	335	345	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	0	10	0
Guinean	120	55	65	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	135	45	90	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Malinké	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	120	40	75	0	0	0
Senegalese	250	140	115	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Wolof	50	35	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	135	70	65	0	0	0
North African origins	10,920	5,760	5,160	0	0	0
Algerian	3,710	1,915	1,790	0	0	0
Berber	2,695	1,435	1,255	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	240	160	80	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	4,330	2,235	2,090	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	515	280	235	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	205	120	90	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	560	260	305	40	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	195	90	105	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	150	60	90	0	0	0
Seychellois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	35	15	15	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	2,720	1,345	1,375	20	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	135	65	70	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,640	1,320	1,320	15	10	10
Asian origins	10,750	5,460	5,295	2,025	1,030	1,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,895	3,605	3,290	45	30	20
Afghan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	2,275	1,180	1,100	0	0	0
Armenian	125	85	40	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	55	50	0	10	0
Iraqi	140	80	60	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	2,670	1,465	1,205	25	15	10
Palestinian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	320	170	155	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	1,195	590	610	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	820	375	445	50	20	30
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	350	145	210	40	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	190	90	100	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	170	95	75	10	0	10
Tamil	75	35	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,050	1,475	1,580	1,905	950	950
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	560	290	270	0	0	0
Chinese	1,180	565	615	120	55	65
Filipino	135	50	80	1,785	890	900
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	30	15	35	15	15
Laotian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,340	640	700	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	15	10	35	35	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	35	35	0
Oceania origins	0	10	0	25	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	15	10	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,095	...	...	8,565	...	...
Owner	12,635	...	...	6,740	...	...
Renter	30,465	...	...	1,435	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,095	...	...	8,565	...	...
Condominium	4,000	...	...	270	...	...
Not condominium	39,100	...	...	8,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,095	...	...	8,565	...	...
No bedrooms	435	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	9,995	...	...	655	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,375	...	...	2,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,425	...	...	3,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,865	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,095	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	23,980	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 rooms	10,650	...	...	1,550	...	...
6 rooms	3,070	...	...	1,555	...	...
7 rooms	2,295	...	...	1,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,100	...	...	2,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,095	...	...	8,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,425	...	...	8,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,665	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,095	...	...	8,565	...	...
Suitable	38,405	...	...	8,185	...	...
Not suitable	4,685	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,095	...	...	8,560	...	...
1960 or before	13,540	...	...	2,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	21,190	...	...	2,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,325	...	...	1,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,810	...	...	790	...	...
2001 to 2005	695	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	725	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	795	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,095	...	...	8,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,645	...	...	7,700	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,445	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,095	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,065	...	...	5,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,095	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	940	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,090	...	...	8,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,090	...	...	265	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,175	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,555	...	...	1,150	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,830	...	...	1,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,205	...	...	1,810	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,100	...	...	1,530	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,220	...	...	850	...	...
85 years and over	1,925	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	43,085	...	...	7,160	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,735	...	...	6,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,350	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,110	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,630	...	...	5,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	46.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.0	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	566	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,226	...	...	757	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,881	...	...	174,469	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	366,668	...	...	201,705	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,460	...	...	1,390	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	21.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	20.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	713	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	620	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	79,625	37,410	42,220	16,470	8,340	8,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	23,345	10,715	12,630	3,955	2,175	1,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,800	8,345	9,455	4,955	2,660	2,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,470	18,350	20,125	7,565	3,505	4,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,225	6,770	6,455	1,735	1,230	505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,755	4,470	5,280	880	520	365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,470	2,300	1,175	850	715	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,105	4,995	6,110	3,170	1,160	2,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,845	1,210	1,635	780	355	420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,290	5,375	5,920	1,880	755	1,125
Bachelor's degree	7,545	3,460	4,080	1,465	580	885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,370	695	675	180	70	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	90	100	20	15	10
Master's degree	1,920	965	950	205	80	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	155	115	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,110	24,865	26,240	10,330	5,290	5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,095	5,480	5,615	1,610	970	640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,130	5,095	5,035	3,310	1,865	1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,885	14,290	15,590	5,405	2,455	2,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,325	5,030	5,295	1,145	825	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,725	3,410	4,315	590	345	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	1,625	970	550	485	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,895	3,760	4,135	2,345	860	1,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,085	915	1,170	465	240	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,580	4,580	5,000	1,455	525	925
Bachelor's degree	6,325	2,945	3,380	1,170	430	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,190	600	590	105	40	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	60	90	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,690	855	840	155	45	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	220	125	95	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	79,625	37,405	42,215	16,470	8,340	8,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,155	19,060	22,095	8,905	4,840	4,065
Education	2,275	625	1,645	950	260	695
13. Education	2,275	625	1,645	950	255	690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,525	695	830	125	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	240	75	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,210	455	755	100	40	60
Humanities	2,250	820	1,425	210	115	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	80	270	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	155	40	115	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	980	335	645	50	10	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	35	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	110	20	70	50	20
54. History	165	90	75	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	370	110	265	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,115	1,305	2,810	420	105	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	355	150	210	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,140	125	1,015	200	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	780	285	500	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	80	10	10	0
42. Psychology	485	105	380	45	25	25
45. Social sciences	1,210	615	595	90	40	50
Business, management and public administration	7,860	2,950	4,905	1,080	270	815
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	355	100	245	85	25	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,490	2,840	4,650	995	245	750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,535	865	670	140	55	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	505	195	310	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	285	170	115	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	195	105	90	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	465	340	125	25	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	55	35	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,890	1,380	515	140	100	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,540	1,205	330	120	90	30
25. Library science	135	40	95	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	115	80	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,495	6,900	595	1,680	1,570	115
04. Architecture and related services	240	165	80	25	10	15
14. Engineering	1,530	1,295	230	110	90	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,320	1,190	130	180	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,875	1,820	60	535	505	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,555	1,520	35	625	605	25
48. Precision production	970	915	60	210	195	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	405	230	180	705	515	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	355	185	170	640	475	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	10	65	45	20
Health and related fields	6,060	1,050	5,010	1,545	145	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	130	90	75	40	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,805	900	4,905	1,465	105	1,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,055	1,530	1,525	560	310	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,840	490	1,350	335	105	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	590	470	125	70	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	565	50	145	140	0
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,110	24,870	26,240	10,330	5,290	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,230	10,580	10,650	4,920	2,835	2,080
Education	1,565	415	1,150	575	160	415
13. Education	1,560	410	1,150	575	160	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,105	530	575	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	165	60	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	880	365	510	65	25	45
Humanities	1,485	545	935	140	75	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	295	75	225	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	505	190	315	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	20	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	75	10	40	30	10
54. History	110	55	55	25	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	300	90	215	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,290	1,075	2,220	335	85	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	140	170	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	85	815	155	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	665	235	425	45	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	50	10	0	0
42. Psychology	360	75	285	30	15	20
45. Social sciences	965	510	455	85	35	50
Business, management and public administration	6,220	2,325	3,900	820	200	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	85	195	60	25	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,920	2,230	3,695	755	175	575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,140	650	490	80	20	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	170	270	25	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	110	75	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	40	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	385	280	110	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	50	25	20	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,685	1,240	445	120	80	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,395	1,090	300	115	75	35
25. Library science	110	45	70	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	100	65	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,775	5,240	535	1,210	1,115	95
04. Architecture and related services	220	145	75	25	0	15
14. Engineering	1,335	1,125	210	100	80	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,055	950	100	125	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,315	1,255	50	400	385	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,210	1,175	35	420	400	25
48. Precision production	650	590	60	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	350	200	150	515	340	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	160	145	445	300	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	65	45	25
Health and related fields	4,840	880	3,960	1,095	105	985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	110	70	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,630	755	3,875	1,035	70	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,415	1,195	1,215	430	240	190
12. Personal and culinary services	1,450	365	1,085	260	85	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	445	350	90	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	475	40	115	110	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	79,625	37,405	42,215	16,465	8,340	8,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,150	19,060	22,095	8,910	4,835	4,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,475	18,345	20,125	7,565	3,505	4,060
Location of study inside Canada	31,155	14,425	16,730	6,490	2,915	3,580
Same as province or territory of residence	30,625	14,170	16,455	5,465	2,375	3,085
Different than province or territory of residence	530	260	275	1,025	535	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,315	3,925	3,395	1,075	590	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	120	85	125	70	50
Philippines	25	10	15	640	345	300
India	15	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	15	145	95	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	105	35	70	10	0	10
France	595	355	250	0	0	0
Other	6,335	3,375	2,955	155	75	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,110	24,870	26,240	10,330	5,295	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,230	10,580	10,655	4,920	2,840	2,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,880	14,290	15,590	5,405	2,450	2,955
Location of study inside Canada	23,510	10,930	12,585	4,480	1,935	2,540
Same as province or territory of residence	23,085	10,725	12,365	3,765	1,575	2,190
Different than province or territory of residence	425	205	220	715	360	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,370	3,365	3,005	930	515	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	90	80	90	50	35
Philippines	15	0	15	595	330	270
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	20	10	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	105	35	70	10	0	0
France	480	280	200	0	0	0
Other	5,565	2,935	2,625	120	60	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	79,625	37,410	42,215	16,470	8,345	8,125
In the labour force	45,435	23,575	21,865	10,805	5,995	4,810
Employed	40,015	20,665	19,350	10,220	5,630	4,590
Unemployed	5,420	2,910	2,510	590	365	220
Not in the labour force	34,190	13,835	20,355	5,665	2,345	3,320
Participation rate	57.1	63.0	51.8	65.6	71.8	59.2
Employment rate	50.3	55.2	45.8	62.1	67.5	56.5
Unemployment rate	11.9	12.3	11.5	5.5	6.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	79,625	37,405	42,215	16,470	8,340	8,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,395	14,115	20,280	4,890	1,960	2,930
Worked	45,230	23,295	21,940	11,580	6,380	5,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,005	10,555	8,445	5,805	3,635	2,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,225	12,730	13,495	5,780	2,740	3,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	41.2	39.8	42.5	43.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,435	23,570	21,860	10,805	5,995	4,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,590	1,295	1,290	125	55	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,845	22,275	20,570	10,680	5,935	4,740
Employee	38,650	19,640	19,005	8,760	4,605	4,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,200	2,635	1,565	1,920	1,330	590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,435	23,575	21,860	10,800	5,995	4,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,590	1,295	1,295	125	55	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,845	22,275	20,570	10,680	5,940	4,740
0 Management occupations	2,530	1,525	1,005	1,715	1,245	475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,695	2,465	4,225	1,040	200	840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,110	1,705	410	310	255	55
3 Health occupations	3,620	675	2,945	830	60	765
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,715	1,205	3,510	1,140	280	860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	985	505	480	185	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	12,645	6,180	6,470	1,825	600	1,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,635	5,375	260	1,890	1,815	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	245	70	855	695	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,605	2,405	1,200	900	720	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,435	23,575	21,865	10,800	5,995	4,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,590	1,295	1,290	130	55	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,845	22,275	20,570	10,680	5,935	4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	60	65	1,850	1,440	410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	0	170	155	15
22 Utilities	105	65	40	110	105	0
23 Construction	2,035	1,845	185	775	725	45
31-33 Manufacturing	5,505	3,840	1,670	1,140	890	250
41 Wholesale trade	1,875	1,210	670	325	260	65
44-45 Retail trade	5,665	2,800	2,865	990	430	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,145	1,775	370	475	390	85
51 Information and cultural industries	890	560	330	85	40	50
52 Finance and insurance	1,410	690	720	235	65	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	650	405	245	80	25	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,360	1,310	1,050	255	125	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,435	2,050	1,385	210	110	100
61 Educational services	2,720	890	1,830	790	265	530
62 Health care and social assistance	6,710	1,310	5,395	1,595	150	1,440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	620	275	340	270	160	105
72 Accommodation and food services	2,885	1,315	1,565	465	120	350
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,060	1,000	1,060	360	225	135
91 Public administration	1,610	840	770	490	260	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,020	20,670	19,350	10,215	5,630	4,590
Worked at home	1,695	835	860	1,665	1,100	565
Worked outside Canada	80	65	10	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,295	3,050	1,245	1,125	910	215
Worked at usual place	33,945	16,715	17,235	7,410	3,610	3,805
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,950	16,715	17,235	7,410	3,605	3,805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,590	12,935	14,650	4,210	1,985	2,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,825	1,125	695	1,490	690	805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,475	2,635	1,845	1,505	790	720
Commute to a different province or territory	60	20	35	200	145	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,245	19,765	18,475	8,535	4,515	4,020
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,465	13,070	8,390	7,035	3,835	3,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,140	375	770	665	365	300
Public transit	13,060	5,135	7,930	35	20	15
Walked	1,880	730	1,150	680	240	445
Bicycle	365	270	95	40	25	15
Other method	330	180	150	80	35	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,240	19,765	18,480	8,535	4,515	4,015
Less than 15 minutes	5,205	2,475	2,730	4,335	2,245	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	11,130	5,825	5,305	2,080	1,025	1,055
30 to 44 minutes	9,230	5,445	3,785	1,170	655	515
45 to 59 minutes	5,685	2,900	2,785	485	265	220
60 minutes and over	6,985	3,120	3,870	465	330	130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,245	19,760	18,480	8,535	4,515	4,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,445	2,270	1,175	660	505	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,660	4,350	3,310	1,335	780	555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,420	4,160	5,260	2,465	1,510	955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,765	2,480	3,285	2,045	760	1,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,970	1,835	2,130	645	225	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,975	4,660	3,320	1,390	745	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,285	24,255	23,025	11,970	6,545	5,430
Single responses	40,760	20,445	20,315	11,795	6,455	5,340
Official languages	40,230	20,170	20,060	11,760	6,440	5,320
English	3,940	2,200	1,745	11,700	6,430	5,275
French	36,285	17,970	18,315	60	10	45
Non-official languages	530	285	250	35	15	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	280	250	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	50	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	55	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	40	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	135	100	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	130	95	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	145	85	60	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	20	10	0	10
Chinese languages	30	15	20	0	0	10
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,520	3,805	2,715	175	90	85
English and French	5,705	3,365	2,335	10	0	0
English and non-official language	65	40	25	165	85	80
French and non-official language	370	200	170	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	380	195	185	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,280	24,255	23,025	11,970	6,540	5,430
None	31,025	15,675	15,345	11,365	6,190	5,180
English	11,330	6,005	5,325	50	15	35
French	2,605	1,420	1,190	100	40	60
Non-official language	1,665	820	840	450	300	155
Aboriginal	0	0	10	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,660	825	835	410	275	130
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	505	250	260	0	0	0
French and non-official language	135	70	60	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	96,680	46,105	50,580	19,820	10,040	9,780
Non-movers	84,620	40,365	44,260	17,550	8,895	8,655
Movers	12,055	5,740	6,315	2,275	1,145	1,130
Non-migrants	9,365	4,395	4,970	1,055	585	470
Migrants	2,690	1,345	1,345	1,215	560	655
Internal migrants	1,520	760	770	880	405	475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,350	665	685	665	285	380
Interprovincial migrants	170	95	80	215	120	95
External migrants	1,170	590	580	340	155	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	91,300	43,205	48,095	18,880	9,580	9,300
Non-movers	52,790	24,840	27,950	12,625	6,430	6,195
Movers	38,510	18,370	20,145	6,255	3,155	3,105
Non-migrants	27,535	13,045	14,485	2,250	1,225	1,025
Migrants	10,975	5,315	5,655	4,005	1,930	2,080
Internal migrants	4,235	2,000	2,240	2,650	1,265	1,390
Intraprovincial migrants	3,915	1,850	2,070	2,145	1,000	1,145
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	165	505	265	245
External migrants	6,740	3,320	3,420	1,355	665	690