Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brome--Missisquoi [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brome--Missisquoi Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 2, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Brome--Missisquoi [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Brome--Missisquoi [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,457	...	...	22,825	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,616	...	...	22,266	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,935	...	...	10,741	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,577	...	...	9,389	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	37.2	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,783.46	...	...	16,859.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,460	51,455	51,995	22,825	11,430	11,395
0 to 14 years	15,180	7,790	7,390	4,545	2,340	2,205
0 to 4 years	4,720	2,410	2,310	1,550	825	730
5 to 9 years	5,465	2,805	2,660	1,555	785	775
10 to 14 years	4,995	2,575	2,420	1,440	735	705
15 to 64 years	63,240	31,635	31,610	14,120	7,190	6,930
15 to 19 years	4,925	2,560	2,365	1,295	650	645
20 to 24 years	4,575	2,325	2,250	1,145	590	555
25 to 29 years	4,460	2,250	2,210	1,480	735	745
30 to 34 years	5,050	2,575	2,480	1,575	770	805
35 to 39 years	5,730	2,875	2,850	1,415	735	680
40 to 44 years	5,515	2,720	2,795	1,310	680	630
45 to 49 years	6,095	3,095	2,995	1,295	670	625
50 to 54 years	8,195	4,005	4,195	1,495	760	730
55 to 59 years	9,220	4,530	4,695	1,630	830	805
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,710	4,775	1,480	770	710
65 years and over	25,030	12,030	13,000	4,160	1,895	2,260
65 to 69 years	8,985	4,470	4,515	1,170	580	585
70 to 74 years	6,730	3,405	3,325	880	440	445
75 to 79 years	4,105	2,050	2,060	710	330	380
80 to 84 years	2,605	1,220	1,380	630	280	350
85 years and over	2,600	885	1,715	770	275	495
85 to 89 years	1,620	620	995	450	190	260
90 to 94 years	745	220	530	235	70	165
95 to 99 years	215	45	170	70	10	65
100 years and over	20	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.1	14.2	19.9	20.5	19.4
15 to 64 years	61.1	61.5	60.8	61.9	62.9	60.8
65 years and over	24.2	23.4	25.0	18.2	16.6	19.8
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	3.4	2.4	4.3
Average age of the population	45.8	45.1	46.5	40.6	39.8	41.5
Median age of the population	50.1	49.3	50.9	39.8	39.2	40.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,580	...	...	9,390	...	...
Single-detached house	30,525	...	...	7,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	30	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,460	...	...	1,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,645	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	575	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,545	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,155	...	...	1,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	545	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	560	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,575	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 person	15,320	...	...	2,705	...	...
2 persons	19,100	...	...	3,500	...	...
3 persons	5,260	...	...	1,225	...	...
4 persons	4,430	...	...	1,135	...	...
5 or more persons	2,465	...	...	820	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,385	...	...	22,370	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	88,275	43,665	44,610	18,280	9,090	9,190
Married or living common law	53,510	26,810	26,700	11,890	5,970	5,920
Married	31,420	15,760	15,665	10,155	5,100	5,050
Living common law	22,090	11,050	11,040	1,730	865	870
Not married and not living common law	34,760	16,855	17,905	6,390	3,120	3,270
Never married	20,930	11,680	9,250	3,830	2,250	1,580
Separated	1,195	625	570	375	190	185
Divorced	7,195	3,280	3,925	910	450	460
Widowed	5,435	1,280	4,160	1,270	225	1,050
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,415	...	...	6,510	...	...
2 persons	19,070	...	...	3,480	...	...
3 persons	4,985	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	4,270	...	...	1,110	...	...
5 or more persons	2,085	...	...	735	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,415	...	...	6,505	...	...
Total couple families	26,250	...	...	5,815	...	...
Married couples	15,215	...	...	4,945	...	...
Common-law couples	11,035	...	...	865	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,165	...	...	695	...	...
Female parent	2,990	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	1,175	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,250	...	...	5,815	...	...
Couples without children	16,535	...	...	3,065	...	...
Couples with children	9,710	...	...	2,745	...	...
1 child	3,780	...	...	980	...	...
2 children	3,955	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 or more children	1,970	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,170	...	...	695	...	...
1 child	2,535	...	...	415	...	...
2 children	1,205	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,070	9,485	9,585	3,490	1,835	1,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,575	...	...	9,390	...	...
One-census-family households	29,855	...	...	6,385	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,290	...	...	3,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,565	...	...	3,355	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	275	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,450	...	...	2,945	...	...
One-person households	15,320	...	...	2,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,125	...	...	235	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,305	50,450	50,855	22,420	11,290	11,130
English only	5,020	2,540	2,480	21,960	11,085	10,875
French only	44,875	21,165	23,710	5	5	0
English and French	51,310	26,690	24,620	405	175	225
Neither English nor French	95	55	40	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,305	50,450	50,850	22,420	11,290	11,130
English	14,835	7,405	7,430	22,235	11,200	11,035
French	85,590	42,610	42,985	130	60	70
English and French	790	390	400	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	80	50	35	45	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15,230	7,600	7,630	135	65	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	15.0	15.1	15.0	0.6	0.6	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,300	50,450	50,850	22,425	11,295	11,130
Single responses	99,760	49,680	50,080	22,230	11,200	11,025
Official languages	97,520	48,565	48,955	20,775	10,500	10,275
English	13,585	6,780	6,805	20,610	10,425	10,180
French	83,930	41,785	42,150	165	75	95
Non-official languages	2,240	1,120	1,120	1,450	705	745
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,225	1,110	1,115	1,450	700	750
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	70	35	20	10	5
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	60	30	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	55	30	0	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	20	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	5	30	420	195	230
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	0	25	365	170	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	5	35	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	5	0	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,785	895	890	850	425	425
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	320	140	175	220	95	120
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Latvian	5	5	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	140	170	205	95	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	70	85	55	20	30
Russian	45	15	25	35	20	20
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	105	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	665	325	340	415	205	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dutch	100	40	60	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	485	240	240	355	180	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	10	5	10	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	30	20	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	10	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	40	25	15	150	90	65
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	140	80	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	60	35	30
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	30	20	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian languages	20	10	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	375	340	50	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	125	85	5	5	0
Portuguese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Romanian	45	20	25	10	5	5
Spanish	410	200	210	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	10	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	45	25	20
Chinese languages	90	40	50	45	25	20
Cantonese	25	10	15	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	55	20	35	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	25	10	0	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	20	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,545	765	775	195	90	105
English and French	1,295	650	645	20	10	10
English and non-official language	80	40	35	170	70	95
French and non-official language	120	55	70	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	25	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,300	50,450	50,850	22,420	11,290	11,130
Single responses	99,430	49,560	49,875	22,055	11,110	10,945
Official languages	98,715	49,180	49,535	21,350	10,770	10,580
English	14,210	7,115	7,090	21,330	10,760	10,570
French	84,510	42,060	42,445	20	10	10
Non-official languages	715	380	335	700	340	365
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	715	380	335	705	340	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	10	0	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	250	115	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	235	105	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	575	300	275	350	180	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	75	30	45
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	40	70	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	15	10	5	5
Russian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	10	45	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	175	80	95	145	80	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	5	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	70	75	135	75	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	100	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	100	45	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	40	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	160	125	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	25	5	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	215	125	90	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	35	30	30	20	20
Chinese languages	65	30	30	35	20	20
Cantonese	15	5	5	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,870	890	975	370	185	190
English and French	1,455	685	770	5	0	5
English and non-official language	110	55	55	360	180	180
French and non-official language	245	125	125	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	60	35	25	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,300	50,450	50,850	22,420	11,295	11,130
None	87,965	43,810	44,160	21,575	10,900	10,680
English	8,030	4,035	3,995	355	165	195
French	4,145	2,050	2,090	60	20	40
Non-official language	840	405	435	415	200	215
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	830	400	435	415	200	215
English and French	70	35	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	170	75	90	5	0	5
French and non-official language	80	40	45	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	85,225	42,250	42,975	17,830	8,930	8,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,275	41,340	41,940	17,280	8,690	8,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,542	36,576	27,169	40,459	50,432	32,576
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,305	41,345	41,960	17,285	8,690	8,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,255	32,054	24,842	36,482	43,535	29,896
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,205	37,630	36,575	16,390	8,370	8,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,467	33,142	22,559	37,532	48,145	28,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,305	31,165	34,140	11,090	4,715	6,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,839	8,406	9,351	6,000	5,980	6,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,745	29,740	26,995	13,465	7,155	6,315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,271	31,315	23,967	35,144	45,077	27,550
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	85,200	42,215	42,980	17,830	8,925	8,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,160	41,270	41,895	17,280	8,695	8,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,100	48,183	34,123	54,140	65,585	42,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,185	41,275	41,920	17,280	8,700	8,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,861	38,874	28,926	44,430	52,245	36,516
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,160	37,825	36,335	16,400	8,365	8,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,724	45,034	30,115	51,697	63,593	39,298
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,505	31,310	34,195	11,160	4,745	6,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,469	9,101	9,806	7,884	8,057	7,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,765	29,895	26,870	13,465	7,180	6,290
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,402	41,586	30,632	45,408	55,494	33,890
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	85,195	42,215	42,985	17,830	8,925	8,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,400	13,115	10,280	6,345	3,930	2,415
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,981	46,558	37,348	55,225	60,993	48,033
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,202	57,867	44,973	63,826	70,907	52,304
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.4	86.2	77.1	90.5	93.4	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.2	62.2	57.5	67.1	72.0	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.6	13.8	22.9	9.5	6.7	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	85,225	42,250	42,975	17,830	8,930	8,905
Without total income	1,945	910	1,040	550	240	310
With total income	83,275	41,340	41,940	17,285	8,690	8,590
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.8	97.6	96.9	97.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,255	3,915	5,345	1,915	755	1,165
$10,000 to $19,999	16,150	6,445	9,700	2,295	905	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	14,345	6,405	7,940	2,335	880	1,455
$30,000 to $39,999	12,060	5,935	6,130	2,005	845	1,165
$40,000 to $49,999	9,655	5,080	4,575	1,950	915	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	6,855	4,010	2,850	1,560	855	705
$60,000 to $69,999	4,405	2,690	1,715	1,190	715	470
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	1,820	1,230	980	625	360
$80,000 to $89,999	1,950	1,215	730	735	490	250
$90,000 to $99,999	1,325	840	480	585	370	215
$100,000 and over	4,225	2,985	1,240	1,720	1,340	380
$100,000 to $149,999	2,575	1,745	830	1,200	905	290
$150,000 and over	1,650	1,240	410	525	435	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	85,225	42,250	42,975	17,830	8,930	8,900
Without after-tax income	1,920	905	1,015	545	240	310
With after-tax income	83,305	41,345	41,960	17,285	8,690	8,595
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.9	97.6	96.9	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,885	4,055	5,825	1,950	770	1,180
$10,000 to $19,999	17,055	6,900	10,155	2,450	950	1,500
$20,000 to $29,999	17,490	8,080	9,415	2,640	1,005	1,630
$30,000 to $39,999	14,725	7,580	7,145	2,580	1,155	1,420
$40,000 to $49,999	9,850	5,665	4,190	2,250	1,180	1,070
$50,000 to $59,999	5,600	3,355	2,240	1,720	1,045	670
$60,000 to $69,999	3,255	1,965	1,295	1,180	760	415
$70,000 to $79,999	1,755	1,140	610	845	550	300
$80,000 and over	3,690	2,605	1,085	1,675	1,265	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	715	340	535	365	170
$90,000 to $99,999	630	420	210	360	265	90
$100,000 and over	2,010	1,475	540	775	635	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	85,225	42,250	42,975	17,830	8,930	8,900
Without employment income	28,480	12,505	15,975	4,365	1,775	2,590
With employment income	56,745	29,745	27,000	13,465	7,155	6,310
Percentage with employment income	66.6	70.4	62.8	75.5	80.1	70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,935	4,635	4,305	1,970	970	1,000
$5,000 to $9,999	4,915	2,220	2,690	1,090	475	610
$10,000 to $19,999	8,715	3,935	4,780	1,635	705	935
$20,000 to $29,999	7,845	3,590	4,255	1,390	590	800
$30,000 to $39,999	7,245	3,590	3,655	1,300	525	775
$40,000 to $49,999	5,455	3,020	2,435	1,280	620	660
$50,000 to $59,999	4,040	2,530	1,510	990	535	460
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	1,660	945	840	515	330
$70,000 to $79,999	2,090	1,210	875	710	465	240
$80,000 and over	4,895	3,355	1,535	2,255	1,750	505
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	860	450	585	395	185
$90,000 to $99,999	875	570	305	425	290	135
$100,000 and over	2,710	1,925	785	1,240	1,060	180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,575	...	...	9,390	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,192	...	...	77,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,193	...	...	67,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,320	...	...	2,710	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,964	...	...	38,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,217	...	...	34,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,260	...	...	6,685	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,228	...	...	96,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,533	...	...	82,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,580	...	...	9,390	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,383	...	...	99,662	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,477	...	...	81,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,355	...	...	2,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,509	...	...	56,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,425	...	...	46,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,220	...	...	6,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,550	...	...	116,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,781	...	...	95,915	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,580	...	...	9,385	...	...
Under $5,000	470	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	680	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,570	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,360	...	...	380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,620	...	...	380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,115	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,765	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,740	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,535	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,325	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,340	...	...	690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,840	...	...	690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,285	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,745	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,320	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,870	...	...	3,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,915	...	...	1,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,215	...	...	745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,050	...	...	860	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,695	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,575	...	...	9,390	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	705	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,585	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,480	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,965	...	...	425	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,375	...	...	445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,245	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,940	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,805	...	...	450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,075	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,350	...	...	800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,385	...	...	780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,605	...	...	675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,950	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,020	...	...	2,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,920	...	...	1,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	650	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,730	...	...	765	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,440	...	...	6,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,430	...	...	95,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,692	...	...	81,907	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,030	...	...	3,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,830	...	...	86,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,685	...	...	74,441	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,775	...	...	2,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,507	...	...	119,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,637	...	...	100,352	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,035	...	...	660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,435	...	...	55,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,704	...	...	50,432	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,395	...	...	6,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,764	...	...	116,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,903	...	...	95,777	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,005	...	...	3,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,706	...	...	105,982	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,102	...	...	87,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,775	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,759	...	...	140,554	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,544	...	...	114,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,824	...	...	65,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,902	...	...	56,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,640	8,880	8,760	3,250	1,695	1,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,402	31,608	26,122	38,208	44,176	32,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,129	28,165	24,626	34,136	38,874	29,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,575	8,850	8,730	3,275	1,685	1,580
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,216	43,363	35,014	54,071	55,420	52,632
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,449	34,987	29,877	44,577	45,050	44,073
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,385	50,030	50,355	22,370	11,270	11,105
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,870	30,300	31,570	9,825	4,745	5,080
In the bottom decile	8,650	4,210	4,435	1,520	790	730
In the second decile	12,540	5,800	6,735	2,015	890	1,120
In the third decile	14,455	7,040	7,415	1,860	875	990
In the fourth decile	13,695	6,895	6,805	2,180	1,085	1,100
In the fifth decile	12,535	6,355	6,185	2,250	1,115	1,140
In the top half of the distribution	38,515	19,725	18,785	12,545	6,520	6,025
In the sixth decile	10,865	5,605	5,260	2,450	1,260	1,190
In the seventh decile	8,990	4,540	4,450	2,475	1,265	1,215
In the eighth decile	7,415	3,795	3,625	2,705	1,395	1,310
In the ninth decile	5,685	2,900	2,785	2,550	1,320	1,225
In the top decile	5,550	2,890	2,665	2,365	1,275	1,085
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	100,385	50,035	50,355	22,370	11,265	11,105
0 to 17 years	18,195	9,365	8,835	5,335	2,735	2,600
0 to 5 years	5,710	2,960	2,755	1,870	990	880
18 to 64 years	59,155	29,240	29,915	13,265	6,755	6,505
65 years and over	23,035	11,425	11,610	3,775	1,775	2,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,625	6,875	7,755	2,450	1,180	1,275
0 to 17 years	2,840	1,435	1,400	700	360	340
0 to 5 years	840	435	405	255	135	115
18 to 64 years	8,070	3,895	4,175	1,230	620	605
65 years and over	3,720	1,545	2,170	520	195	330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.6	13.7	15.4	11.0	10.5	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	15.6	15.3	15.8	13.1	13.2	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.7	14.7	13.6	13.6	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	13.3	14.0	9.3	9.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	16.1	13.5	18.7	13.8	11.0	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,140	2,620	2,515	855	455	400
0 to 17 years	900	440	460	255	130	120
0 to 5 years	270	145	120	100	50	50
18 to 64 years	3,850	1,990	1,860	550	305	245
65 years and over	385	190	195	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	5.2	5.0	3.8	4.0	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.7	5.2	4.8	4.8	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	4.9	4.4	5.3	5.1	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.8	6.2	4.1	4.5	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.3	0.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,385	50,015	50,370	22,375	11,265	11,105
Official languages	100,325	49,975	50,355	22,320	11,245	11,070
English	55,915	29,180	26,735	22,305	11,240	11,065
French	95,480	47,535	47,940	435	185	250
Non-official languages	5,955	2,870	3,080	1,790	905	885
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,940	2,860	3,080	1,785	905	880
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	115	35	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	115	35	45	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	105	35	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	510	230	285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	30	490	225	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	30	30	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	25	15	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	75	40	30
Kannada	20	10	10	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tamil	10	0	10	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,355	2,570	2,780	1,050	555	495
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	405	195	205	205	100	110
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	385	190	195	205	100	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	0	10	10	10	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	110	110	40	20	15
Russian	25	10	15	100	50	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	25	120	40	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,025	525	500	445	220	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	120	55	65	50	20	30
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	830	435	400	360	190	170
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	55	20	35	10	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	65	45	25	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	80	55	25	270	150	120
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	15	270	155	120
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	105	50	50
Hindi	30	15	15	175	105	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	10	70	40	30
Iranian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,985	1,855	2,135	115	80	35
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	610	300	305	0	0	10
Portuguese	125	85	40	10	0	10
Romanian	40	20	20	0	10	0
Spanish	3,400	1,555	1,840	100	75	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	25	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	45	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	40	25	10	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	50	45	15	0	15
American Sign Language	20	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	30	20	10
Chinese languages	130	55	70	30	20	10
Cantonese	50	20	25	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	25	45	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	25	0	10
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	15	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	30	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	15	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,385	50,015	50,375	22,370	11,265	11,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,025	49,375	49,650	21,290	10,755	10,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,005	9,215	8,785	5,065	2,625	2,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,020	40,155	40,865	16,225	8,130	8,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,365	640	730	1,085	515	575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,385	50,015	50,375	22,375	11,265	11,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	95,470	47,565	47,900	20,660	10,440	10,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,685	2,320	2,365	1,580	750	835
Before 1981	2,315	1,130	1,190	235	125	110
1981 to 1990	530	290	240	90	40	50
1991 to 2000	585	290	290	185	85	105
2001 to 2010	850	440	410	245	125	115
2001 to 2005	345	180	160	85	40	40
2006 to 2010	510	260	245	160	90	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	170	225	825	370	455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	235	130	100	135	80	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,690	2,325	2,365	1,580	750	830
Under 5 years	620	290	325	190	85	100
5 to 14 years	735	370	365	335	170	170
15 to 24 years	1,090	485	605	270	115	160
25 to 44 years	1,850	1,005	850	755	360	395
45 years and over	385	170	220	25	20	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,690	2,325	2,365	1,580	750	835
Americas	1,060	470	580	320	125	190
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	40	25	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	55	20	35	100	50	60
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	695	310	385	140	45	95
Other places of birth in Americas	185	100	85	50	20	25
Europe	3,005	1,570	1,435	350	160	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	10	10	0
Croatia	30	15	10	0	0	0
France	1,250	710	540	0	0	0
Germany	240	110	135	30	20	10
Greece	25	20	10	10	10	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	100	55	40	0	0	0
Netherlands	55	15	40	35	10	20
Poland	110	40	75	10	0	10
Portugal	35	15	15	0	0	0
Romania	50	15	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	85	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	300	155	145	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Europe	730	375	350	0	10	0
Africa	240	125	115	95	55	45
Algeria	40	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	40	20	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	115	50	70	70	40	35
Asia	375	145	230	805	395	410
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	20	70	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	10	0
India	35	15	20	215	125	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	60	35	30
Philippines	45	10	35	460	200	260
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	30	50	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	175	230	825	375	455
Americas	115	60	55	55	10	40
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	20	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	35	15	20	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	10	0	15
Europe	195	90	110	75	25	50
France	150	65	80	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	25	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	25	55	35	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	45	20	20
Asia	50	10	40	635	300	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	180	90	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Philippines	15	0	15	385	170	210
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,385	50,015	50,375	22,375	11,270	11,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,290	2,625	2,660	1,820	910	915
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,705	2,805	2,895	2,870	1,385	1,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	89,395	44,580	44,810	17,690	8,975	8,710
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,450	1,220	1,230	1,360	635	720
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,315	755	565	1,010	510	500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	740	515	225	390	260	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	575	240	335	625	255	370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	965	385	575	255	80	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	155	70	80	90	45	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,385	50,015	50,375	22,370	11,265	11,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,535	755	785	660	345	315
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,430	720	705	645	340	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	730	365	365	150	75	65
Métis	695	360	335	490	260	230
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	10	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	20	50	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	98,850	49,260	49,585	21,710	10,920	10,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,385	50,010	50,375	22,370	11,265	11,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	170	150	140	80	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,070	49,850	50,220	22,230	11,185	11,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,390	50,015	50,370	22,375	11,270	11,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,075	490	585	85	35	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,065	485	570	80	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	870	380	490	40	20	25
Métis single ancestry	190	105	85	45	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,630	1,875	1,755	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,605	1,860	1,740	830	415	415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,085	1,580	1,505	270	170	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	510	270	235	550	245	305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,680	47,650	48,030	21,440	10,810	10,635
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,385	50,015	50,375	22,375	11,265	11,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,205	600	610	1,335	670	665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	45	35	350	190	155
Chinese	175	45	130	40	30	10
Black	300	170	125	190	90	100
Filipino	70	35	35	565	255	310
Latin American	260	125	140	40	20	20
Arab	110	80	30	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	30	20	40	15	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	20	20	25	10	0
Korean	25	10	15	10	10	10
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	35	30	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	10	25	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	99,180	49,415	49,765	21,045	10,600	10,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,385	50,015	50,375	22,370	11,270	11,105
North American Aboriginal origins	4,705	2,370	2,340	930	460	470
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,995	1,975	2,015	330	190	140
Inuit	25	20	0	10	0	0
Métis	740	390	350	615	275	335
Other North American origins	72,015	35,800	36,215	6,335	3,145	3,195
Acadian	440	245	195	25	10	20
American	1,030	510	520	470	210	260
Canadian	69,570	34,565	35,005	5,950	2,955	2,995
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	15	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,020	1,005	1,020	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	20	10	0	0	0
European origins	43,425	21,630	21,800	17,920	8,975	8,945
British Isles origins	14,770	7,015	7,755	11,155	5,435	5,720
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,210	2,900	3,310	6,205	2,900	3,305
Irish	7,635	3,500	4,135	4,205	1,990	2,215
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	3,920	1,930	1,990	5,080	2,465	2,615
Welsh	440	200	235	495	240	255
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	615	300	310	365	200	165
French origins	28,315	14,290	14,025	3,020	1,375	1,650
Alsatian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Breton	110	55	50	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	28,245	14,250	13,990	3,020	1,375	1,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,355	2,665	2,690	8,825	4,420	4,410
Austrian	160	85	75	305	175	130
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,360	660	705	625	345	280
Dutch	835	420	415	845	435	415
Flemish	65	15	50	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,520	1,265	1,260	7,515	3,695	3,820
Luxembourger	15	10	10	10	0	0
Swiss	860	465	390	135	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	380	185	195	3,880	1,985	1,895
Danish	105	60	50	260	130	130
Finnish	70	25	45	75	30	45
Icelandic	15	10	10	115	50	65
Norwegian	80	45	35	2,550	1,305	1,245
Swedish	130	60	70	1,090	565	530
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	155	90	65
Eastern European origins	1,650	780	865	4,605	2,285	2,325
Bulgarian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	80	35	50	90	35	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	10	25	15	10	10
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	100	90	705	315	385
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	65	25	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	665	305	360	1,480	700	785
Romanian	165	75	85	425	220	200
Russian	235	110	120	565	340	225
Slovak	65	40	30	50	20	25
Ukrainian	325	150	175	2,155	1,020	1,135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,290	1,645	1,645	345	190	155
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	105	100	20	0	20
Italian	2,165	1,090	1,075	125	75	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	25	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	335	145	190	60	35	25
Serbian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Sicilian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	555	280	275	110	55	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	35	30	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	105	100	55	45	10
Basque	60	30	30	0	0	0
Jewish	45	25	25	20	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	25	25	0
Caribbean origins	215	120	95	80	35	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	10	10	0
Dominican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	20	10	45	15	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	480	235	250	200	95	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	15	10	25	0	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	95	40	55	10	0	0
Colombian	75	30	45	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	110	50	55	115	60	60
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	10	15	10	10
Uruguayan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	450	240	210	175	105	65
Central and West African origins	65	35	35	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	260	150	110	20	15	10
Algerian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	70	40	20	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	25	25	75	55	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	15	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	30	15	10
Other African origins	75	35	40	65	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	35	35	50	20	30
Asian origins	895	390	505	1,120	555	560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	235	235	40	25	15
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	20	10	10	10	0
Armenian	100	40	65	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	10	10	0
Kurd	15	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	200	85	120	25	15	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	70	45	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	65	30	35	365	200	155
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	65	30	35	360	195	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	360	120	240	720	335	385
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese	185	50	135	85	50	35
Filipino	60	20	40	600	265	335
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	10	0	10
Laotian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	20	10	35	20	10
Australian	20	15	0	20	15	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,575	...	...	9,390	...	...
Owner	33,025	...	...	7,430	...	...
Renter	13,550	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,575	...	...	9,385	...	...
Condominium	3,390	...	...	635	...	...
Not condominium	43,185	...	...	8,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,580	...	...	9,385	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	4,990	...	...	765	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,790	...	...	2,045	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,310	...	...	3,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,405	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,575	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,495	...	...	1,590	...	...
5 rooms	8,825	...	...	1,345	...	...
6 rooms	6,665	...	...	1,475	...	...
7 rooms	6,340	...	...	1,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,250	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,580	...	...	9,390	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,430	...	...	9,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	145	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,580	...	...	9,385	...	...
Suitable	45,700	...	...	9,190	...	...
Not suitable	875	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,580	...	...	9,390	...	...
1960 or before	11,730	...	...	2,745	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,550	...	...	3,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,415	...	...	1,190	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,595	...	...	405	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,345	...	...	245	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,255	...	...	490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,685	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,580	...	...	9,390	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,320	...	...	8,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,255	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,580	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,070	...	...	5,965	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,180	...	...	3,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	325	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,580	...	...	9,390	...	...
15 to 24 years	990	...	...	345	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,670	...	...	1,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,240	...	...	1,545	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,620	...	...	1,570	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,970	...	...	1,780	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,820	...	...	1,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,115	...	...	885	...	...
85 years and over	1,150	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,800	...	...	8,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,340	...	...	7,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,455	...	...	1,280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,630	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,370	...	...	6,395	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	52.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.5	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	787	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	1,033	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,419	...	...	250,601	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,952	...	...	273,153	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,490	...	...	1,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.4	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.4	...	...	33.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	679	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	85,200	42,215	42,985	17,830	8,930	8,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,345	9,880	8,465	3,880	2,295	1,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,425	9,600	10,825	6,010	3,160	2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,430	22,740	23,690	7,935	3,475	4,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,145	9,165	5,980	2,245	1,520	725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,855	5,770	5,080	1,045	590	455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,290	3,395	895	1,200	930	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,585	5,630	7,955	3,015	925	2,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,240	1,270	1,970	630	240	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,465	6,680	7,785	2,045	785	1,255
Bachelor's degree	9,160	3,905	5,255	1,685	615	1,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,280	605	675	105	50	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	520	315	210	55	40	15
Master's degree	2,915	1,480	1,430	195	80	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,765	26,035	26,725	11,625	5,875	5,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,205	4,785	3,425	1,435	970	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,130	5,855	6,275	4,150	2,255	1,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,425	15,395	17,030	6,045	2,650	3,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,385	6,690	4,685	1,665	1,150	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,255	4,220	4,035	745	430	315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,125	2,470	655	915	720	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,235	3,855	5,380	2,290	720	1,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,835	705	1,130	380	170	215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,975	4,140	5,830	1,705	605	1,100
Bachelor's degree	6,680	2,710	3,970	1,385	470	915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	685	230	455	85	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	135	170	50	35	20
Master's degree	1,940	855	1,090	185	65	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	360	220	145	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	85,200	42,215	42,980	17,830	8,930	8,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,765	19,475	19,290	9,895	5,455	4,440
Education	3,645	945	2,705	805	135	670
13. Education	3,645	940	2,710	805	135	665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,840	805	1,035	125	45	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	215	45	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,585	590	995	90	30	55
Humanities	2,670	1,030	1,635	265	105	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	340	60	275	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	135	45	90	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,360	525	840	45	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	10	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	70	40	20	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	130	50	130	65	70
54. History	150	80	65	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	355	110	245	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,995	1,300	2,700	440	140	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	605	180	430	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	815	95	725	150	10	145
22. Legal professions and studies	765	315	450	65	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	100	0	0	0
42. Psychology	665	160	510	60	25	40
45. Social sciences	1,000	540	465	120	75	50
Business, management and public administration	10,145	3,515	6,635	1,520	330	1,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	515	125	395	135	10	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,625	3,385	6,240	1,385	315	1,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,270	770	500	90	35	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	200	195	35	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	165	80	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	185	80	105	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	360	285	75	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	45	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,160	715	450	95	45	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	935	625	310	85	40	40
25. Library science	105	15	90	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	60	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,195	9,490	700	1,895	1,760	135
04. Architecture and related services	375	255	125	30	10	20
14. Engineering	1,230	1,115	120	165	120	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,885	1,695	190	265	230	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,390	2,335	60	425	420	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,355	2,280	70	755	740	15
48. Precision production	1,955	1,815	145	255	235	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,575	1,055	515	545	415	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,150	775	380	485	375	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	285	140	55	45	20
Health and related fields	6,070	1,190	4,880	1,475	200	1,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	510	270	235	55	20	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,415	845	4,575	1,405	175	1,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	75	65	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,840	1,930	1,910	680	265	420
12. Personal and culinary services	2,235	570	1,660	465	75	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	555	145	100	80	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	885	790	95	110	115	0
Other	25	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,765	26,040	26,730	11,625	5,875	5,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,345	10,640	9,700	5,580	3,225	2,355
Education	2,025	450	1,580	495	70	425
13. Education	2,025	445	1,580	495	70	420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,270	535	735	100	25	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	25	0	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,070	375	695	65	20	50
Humanities	1,500	580	920	190	65	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	35	175	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	55	35	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	810	355	455	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	30	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	25	85	45	40
54. History	80	45	35	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	180	40	135	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,865	785	2,080	390	115	275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	480	150	330	45	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	45	600	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	510	160	355	60	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	470	105	370	50	10	35
45. Social sciences	670	320	355	100	50	45
Business, management and public administration	7,350	2,255	5,100	1,150	260	895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	295	100	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,970	2,165	4,810	1,045	250	795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	730	415	315	65	25	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	140	140	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	75	40	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	220	155	65	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	955	585	365	85	45	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	805	530	275	75	45	35
25. Library science	65	15	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	35	40	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,445	6,840	605	1,435	1,325	105
04. Architecture and related services	295	175	115	15	10	10
14. Engineering	870	750	115	125	90	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,415	1,280	135	225	195	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,660	1,615	45	350	350	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,740	1,680	60	540	525	15
48. Precision production	1,470	1,340	135	190	175	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,190	760	430	430	335	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	850	545	305	380	295	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	215	125	55	35	20
Health and related fields	4,085	735	3,350	1,140	155	980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	190	185	45	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,630	520	3,110	1,085	135	950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	25	55	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,995	1,465	1,530	555	225	335
12. Personal and culinary services	1,730	420	1,310	365	60	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	540	400	135	90	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	645	80	105	105	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	85,195	42,215	42,980	17,830	8,930	8,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,765	19,480	19,290	9,895	5,455	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,430	22,740	23,690	7,935	3,475	4,460
Location of study inside Canada	44,290	21,490	22,795	7,145	3,100	4,050
Same as province or territory of residence	42,760	20,610	22,155	5,685	2,425	3,260
Different than province or territory of residence	1,525	880	645	1,460	670	785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,145	1,245	895	790	380	410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	255	190	170	70	95
Philippines	20	0	20	245	95	155
India	25	15	10	135	70	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	115	80	40	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	0	25	0	0	0
France	730	480	250	0	0	0
Other	710	380	325	200	110	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,765	26,035	26,725	11,625	5,875	5,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,340	10,640	9,705	5,580	3,225	2,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,420	15,395	17,030	6,040	2,650	3,395
Location of study inside Canada	31,225	14,760	16,465	5,335	2,310	3,025
Same as province or territory of residence	30,330	14,285	16,050	4,145	1,765	2,380
Different than province or territory of residence	895	480	415	1,190	545	645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,195	635	560	710	340	370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	225	115	110	130	60	70
Philippines	15	0	10	245	90	150
India	10	0	10	120	65	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	55	40	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	470	285	185	0	0	0
Other	360	170	190	190	100	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	85,200	42,215	42,985	17,830	8,930	8,905
In the labour force	50,730	26,615	24,110	12,635	6,990	5,645
Employed	47,660	24,805	22,855	11,935	6,570	5,365
Unemployed	3,070	1,810	1,260	705	420	280
Not in the labour force	34,465	15,600	18,870	5,200	1,940	3,255
Participation rate	59.5	63.0	56.1	70.9	78.3	63.4
Employment rate	55.9	58.8	53.2	66.9	73.6	60.2
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.8	5.2	5.6	6.0	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	85,200	42,215	42,980	17,830	8,930	8,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,565	13,995	17,570	4,375	1,680	2,700
Worked	53,635	28,220	25,415	13,450	7,250	6,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,120	13,595	10,525	6,805	4,230	2,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,510	14,625	14,880	6,645	3,025	3,625
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.3	42.1	42.7	43.7	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,730	26,615	24,115	12,630	6,985	5,645
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	440	425	75	35	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,865	26,180	23,685	12,560	6,945	5,610
Employee	41,050	20,950	20,095	9,530	4,895	4,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,820	5,230	3,590	3,025	2,050	970
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,730	26,620	24,110	12,635	6,985	5,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	435	430	75	35	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,870	26,180	23,685	12,560	6,950	5,610
0 Management occupations	5,970	3,835	2,135	2,535	1,810	725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,460	1,755	4,700	1,655	280	1,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,505	1,805	695	365	255	110
3 Health occupations	3,295	565	2,735	830	95	740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,270	1,525	3,740	985	230	755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,565	755	810	195	30	165
6 Sales and service occupations	11,455	4,715	6,740	2,040	720	1,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,000	7,500	505	2,125	2,005	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,615	1,255	360	1,345	1,125	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,725	2,460	1,265	480	400	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,730	26,615	24,115	12,635	6,985	5,645
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	440	430	75	40	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,865	26,180	23,685	12,560	6,950	5,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,470	1,660	810	2,665	1,885	780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	105	15	1,145	945	195
22 Utilities	140	115	20	155	110	40
23 Construction	3,465	3,040	425	905	770	135
31-33 Manufacturing	8,000	5,615	2,380	445	365	75
41 Wholesale trade	1,665	1,050	620	435	295	140
44-45 Retail trade	6,245	2,895	3,350	1,095	505	590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,985	1,475	510	490	345	145
51 Information and cultural industries	670	335	335	160	50	105
52 Finance and insurance	1,195	420	775	365	60	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	635	350	285	120	80	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,505	1,410	440	220	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	10	25	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,065	1,220	840	210	125	80
61 Educational services	3,165	1,015	2,145	635	140	490
62 Health care and social assistance	5,690	885	4,805	1,485	180	1,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,390	770	620	165	75	95
72 Accommodation and food services	3,425	1,335	2,090	560	215	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,455	1,195	1,260	575	310	260
91 Public administration	2,145	1,165	980	510	260	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,660	24,810	22,855	11,935	6,570	5,365
Worked at home	4,990	2,500	2,490	2,495	1,570	925
Worked outside Canada	190	125	65	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,635	3,440	1,190	2,075	1,710	365
Worked at usual place	37,850	18,740	19,105	7,360	3,285	4,075
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,850	18,740	19,110	7,360	3,285	4,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,875	6,470	7,405	4,320	1,770	2,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,305	4,370	4,930	2,150	1,055	1,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,575	7,855	6,725	880	455	425
Commute to a different province or territory	95	45	50	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,475	22,180	20,295	9,430	5,000	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,080	19,665	17,410	8,110	4,430	3,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,635	740	895	510	225	285
Public transit	380	170	210	15	10	10
Walked	2,575	1,125	1,445	595	225	370
Bicycle	335	225	110	90	50	50
Other method	480	260	220	115	70	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,475	22,180	20,300	9,430	4,995	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	16,380	7,975	8,405	5,430	2,565	2,865
15 to 29 minutes	13,290	6,790	6,500	1,690	925	765
30 to 44 minutes	7,350	4,030	3,320	1,105	655	450
45 to 59 minutes	2,305	1,310	995	470	290	180
60 minutes and over	3,155	2,075	1,080	745	565	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,480	22,180	20,295	9,430	5,000	4,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,755	1,925	830	700	520	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,840	5,935	2,900	2,265	1,565	700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,340	6,495	6,845	3,100	1,640	1,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,445	2,850	4,595	1,770	625	1,140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,595	1,270	2,325	650	250	400
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,510	3,710	2,800	950	390	555
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	55,080	28,890	26,190	13,880	7,475	6,395
Single responses	51,645	27,245	24,405	13,865	7,475	6,390
Official languages	51,550	27,185	24,365	13,865	7,475	6,390
English	5,510	3,080	2,430	13,845	7,470	6,375
French	46,040	24,105	21,935	15	0	15
Non-official languages	95	55	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	60	35	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	25	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,435	1,645	1,790	10	10	10
English and French	3,360	1,600	1,765	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	55,080	28,890	26,195	13,875	7,480	6,400
None	34,795	18,290	16,505	13,770	7,425	6,345
English	16,685	8,625	8,055	10	0	0
French	3,275	1,815	1,460	20	10	0
Non-official language	155	75	80	75	45	35
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	155	70	85	80	45	35
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	130	60	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,505	49,615	49,890	21,995	11,060	10,930
Non-movers	87,975	44,020	43,960	19,495	9,790	9,710
Movers	11,525	5,590	5,930	2,500	1,270	1,225
Non-migrants	5,380	2,660	2,715	1,295	685	610
Migrants	6,145	2,935	3,210	1,205	590	615
Internal migrants	5,920	2,805	3,115	1,045	505	540
Intraprovincial migrants	5,765	2,740	3,025	755	355	405
Interprovincial migrants	150	65	90	285	150	135
External migrants	225	130	95	165	85	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,650	47,615	48,035	20,820	10,395	10,430
Non-movers	61,675	31,075	30,595	13,365	6,740	6,625
Movers	33,975	16,535	17,440	7,460	3,650	3,805
Non-migrants	14,255	6,965	7,295	3,035	1,445	1,590
Migrants	19,720	9,575	10,150	4,425	2,210	2,215
Internal migrants	19,130	9,275	9,860	3,640	1,845	1,790
Intraprovincial migrants	18,655	9,040	9,620	2,555	1,285	1,270
Interprovincial migrants	470	240	235	1,080	560	525
External migrants	585	300	290	790	365	425