Census Profile, 2016 Census
Charlesbourg--Haute-Saint-Charles [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Salt Plains 195, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Charlesbourg--Haute-Saint-Charles Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Salt Plains 195, IRI Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Charlesbourg--Haute-Saint-Charles [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Charlesbourg--Haute-Saint-Charles [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Salt Plains 195, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,254	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,285 r	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	48,289	...	...	21	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,067	...	...	1	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	962.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	111.44	...	...	46.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,255	52,160	55,100	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17,975	9,160	8,815	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,160	3,160	3,000	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,490	3,310	3,180	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,335	2,695	2,635	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	68,470	33,935	34,530	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,175	2,700	2,470	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,825	2,920	2,910	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,110	3,035	3,070	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,860	3,425	3,440	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,805	3,885	3,920	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,965	3,540	3,425	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,725	3,380	3,345	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,875	3,895	3,980	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,065	3,880	4,190	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,075	3,280	3,790	x	x	x
65 years and over	20,810	9,060	11,745	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,780	3,115	3,665	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,660	2,560	3,100	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,620	1,625	1,995	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,570	1,045	1,520	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,180	715	1,465	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,450	515	935	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	600	170	430	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	115	25	85	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.6	16.0	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63.8	65.1	62.7	x	x	x
65 years and over	19.4	17.4	21.3	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.7	x	x	x
Average age of the population	42.2	40.9	43.4	x	x	x
Median age of the population	42.7	41.2	44.3	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,065	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	21,860	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,235	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,245	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,390	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,315	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,225	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,235	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	725	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,065	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	14,870	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,450	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,695	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,800	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,250	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,110	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,275	43,000	46,275	x	x	x
Married or living common law	53,495	26,715	26,785	x	x	x
Married	27,910	13,935	13,975	x	x	x
Living common law	25,590	12,780	12,810	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	35,780	16,290	19,495	x	x	x
Never married	23,765	12,525	11,240	x	x	x
Separated	1,185	530	655	x	x	x
Divorced	6,030	2,265	3,765	x	x	x
Widowed	4,795	965	3,825	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,915	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,940	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,385	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,645	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,915	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	26,330	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	13,560	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	12,770	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,585	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,270	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,310	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,335	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	14,090	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	12,245	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,990	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,370	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,885	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,585	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,850	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,250	8,625	10,625	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,070	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	30,500	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,905	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,595	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,360	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	14,865	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,490	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,105	51,655	54,445	x	x	x
English only	130	90	40	x	x	x
French only	70,655	31,960	38,695	x	x	x
English and French	35,090	19,510	15,580	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	230	100	130	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,105	51,655	54,445	x	x	x
English	1,150	615	535	x	x	x
French	104,080	50,590	53,490	x	x	x
English and French	660	355	305	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	210	90	125	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,480	795	685	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.5	1.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,105	51,655	54,450	x	x	x
Single responses	105,260	51,215	54,045	x	x	x
Official languages	101,860	49,545	52,315	x	x	x
English	1,035	550	485	x	x	x
French	100,820	48,990	51,830	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,395	1,675	1,725	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	75	25	50	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	75	30	45	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	75	30	50	x	x	x
Atikamekw	5	0	5	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	70	25	45	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	5	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,320	1,640	1,680	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	680	365	320	x	x	x
Berber languages	120	65	60	x	x	x
Kabyle	85	45	40	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	5	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	545	295	250	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	540	295	250	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	55	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	65	30	35	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	15	5	5	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	50	25	30	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	45	25	25	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,805	870	935	x	x	x
Albanian	90	45	45	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	360	175	185	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	355	170	180	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	140	70	65	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Russian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Serbian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	60	30	35	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	45	20	25	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	15	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,225	575	650	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	70	40	30	x	x	x
Portuguese	220	110	110	x	x	x
Romanian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Spanish	855	390	465	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	395	210	185	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	15	5	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	15	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	105	55	55	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	55	30	25	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	70	35	40	x	x	x
Wolof	30	15	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	35	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	75	80	x	x	x
Chinese languages	130	60	70	x	x	x
Cantonese	70	40	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	50	20	30	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	10	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	850	445	410	x	x	x
English and French	450	235	210	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	10	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	355	180	175	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,105	51,655	54,450	x	x	x
Single responses	104,735	50,985	53,750	x	x	x
Official languages	103,065	50,190	52,875	x	x	x
English	685	360	325	x	x	x
French	102,380	49,830	52,550	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,670	800	875	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	785	860	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	255	120	135	x	x	x
Berber languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Kabyle	40	20	25	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	200	95	105	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	200	95	105	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	15	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,010	475	535	x	x	x
Albanian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	220	110	110	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	220	110	110	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Russian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Serbian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	5	0	5	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	710	325	385	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	130	60	70	x	x	x
Romanian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Spanish	525	240	290	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	105	50	55	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	35	15	20	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	30	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	35	25	15	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	65	x	x	x
Chinese languages	110	55	50	x	x	x
Cantonese	60	30	30	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	45	20	20	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	5	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,365	665	700	x	x	x
English and French	430	225	210	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	845	400	450	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,105	51,655	54,450	x	x	x
None	99,480	48,195	51,290	x	x	x
English	3,975	2,175	1,800	x	x	x
French	1,180	575	610	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,230	605	630	x	x	x
Aboriginal	35	10	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,195	595	605	x	x	x
English and French	55	30	25	x	x	x
English and non-official language	150	70	75	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	10	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,175	42,195	44,975	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,440	41,370	44,065	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,633	43,819	33,872	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,455	41,375	44,080	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,621	37,439	29,963	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,255	39,260	39,995	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,408	40,045	28,859	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,015	28,450	35,565	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,666	6,383	8,397	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,495	32,630	30,870	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,327	40,619	32,375	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	87,230	42,220	45,010	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,535	41,430	44,105	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,107	48,750	37,806	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,540	41,425	44,110	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,933	39,967	32,145	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,305	39,430	39,875	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,538	45,577	33,567	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,840	28,250	35,590	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,640	7,880	9,244	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,545	32,755	30,795	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,015	44,133	35,634	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	87,225	42,220	45,010	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,415	16,660	14,755	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,529	52,989	43,958	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,906	57,396	47,837	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.0	89.0	80.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	71.6	65.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.0	11.0	19.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,175	42,200	44,980	x	x	x
Without total income	1,735	825	910	x	x	x
With total income	85,440	41,370	44,070	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.0	98.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,505	3,130	4,370	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,740	4,710	8,030	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,835	4,780	7,060	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,495	5,725	6,775	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	12,105	5,800	6,310	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	9,315	4,975	4,340	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,580	3,850	2,725	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,810	2,880	1,925	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,035	1,875	1,160	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,600	1,115	490	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,415	2,530	885	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,610	1,910	705	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	800	625	175	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,175	42,195	44,975	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,720	825	900	x	x	x
With after-tax income	85,455	41,375	44,080	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.1	98.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,100	3,195	4,905	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,305	5,000	8,305	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,245	6,370	8,875	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	16,865	8,175	8,690	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	13,240	7,030	6,210	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,720	5,060	3,655	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,975	3,005	1,970	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	1,475	725	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,810	2,060	750	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	775	340	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	595	445	145	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,100	840	260	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,175	42,195	44,975	x	x	x
Without employment income	23,680	9,570	14,110	x	x	x
With employment income	63,495	32,630	30,865	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	72.8	77.3	68.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,985	3,745	3,245	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,280	1,870	2,405	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,020	3,460	4,560	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,360	3,165	4,195	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,405	3,850	4,560	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,140	3,880	4,260	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,030	3,315	2,710	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,710	2,875	1,835	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,750	2,280	1,475	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,815	4,185	1,630	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,205	1,470	735	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	840	310	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,460	1,870	585	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,070	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,648	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,895	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,865	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,239	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,625	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,200	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,195	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,983	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,085	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,307	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,281	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,855	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,677	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,124	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,193	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,183	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,070	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	830	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,650	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,990	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,685	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,180	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,350	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,420	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,285	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,440	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,090	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,710	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,280	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,785	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,850	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,480	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,395	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,820	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,160	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,065	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	330	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	855	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,745	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,275	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,215	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,970	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,950	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,930	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,815	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,285	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,620	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,995	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,355	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,760	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,715	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,435	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,930	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,355	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,090	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,726	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,334	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,705	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,203	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,007	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,285	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,199	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,108	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,480	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,240	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,911	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,120	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,712	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,524	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,710	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,599	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,618	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,290	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,730	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,234	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,500	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,012	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,902	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,800	7,995	9,805	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,438	39,003	32,839	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,269	33,655	29,386	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,740	7,920	9,820	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,918	43,281	37,206	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,745	35,814	32,077	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,105	51,335	53,775	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	52,090	24,285	27,800	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	4,860	2,260	2,600	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,280	3,455	4,830	x	x	x
In the third decile	11,165	5,135	6,030	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	13,475	6,425	7,055	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	14,315	7,020	7,290	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	53,015	27,045	25,970	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	15,070	7,540	7,530	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	14,055	7,165	6,890	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,730	6,060	5,675	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	8,080	4,160	3,920	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,075	2,115	1,955	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,110	51,330	53,775	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	20,945	10,685	10,260	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,430	3,805	3,625	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	64,935	32,030	32,905	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,220	8,615	10,605	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,395	3,525	4,870	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,480	745	735	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	475	230	245	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,490	2,075	2,415	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,430	705	1,715	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.0	6.9	9.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.0	7.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.0	6.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.5	7.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.6	8.2	16.2	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,550	2,830	3,715	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,050	525	525	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	325	155	170	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,950	1,905	2,045	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,550	395	1,150	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	5.5	6.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	4.9	5.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	4.1	4.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	5.9	6.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	8.1	4.6	10.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,205	51,360	53,850	x	x	x
Official languages	105,005	51,270	53,735	x	x	x
English	35,125	19,590	15,540	x	x	x
French	104,900	51,205	53,700	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,620	3,040	3,580	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	45	20	30	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	25	x	x	x
Atikamekw	10	10	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,580	3,020	3,555	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	950	510	440	x	x	x
Berber languages	150	70	80	x	x	x
Kabyle	120	55	70	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	30	10	20	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	815	455	360	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	810	450	360	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	40	65	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	35	35	x	x	x
Vietnamese	45	0	35	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	160	75	85	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	25	15	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	25	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	85	40	45	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,565	2,005	2,560	x	x	x
Albanian	125	60	65	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	505	230	280	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	505	225	285	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	145	80	65	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	65	20	45	x	x	x
Russian	155	65	90	x	x	x
Serbian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	70	25	40	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	330	150	180	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Dutch	35	20	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	295	130	160	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	65	30	30	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,685	1,595	2,095	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	260	105	155	x	x	x
Portuguese	315	150	165	x	x	x
Romanian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Spanish	3,160	1,350	1,805	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	50	35	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	500	280	225	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ewe	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	55	40	15	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	60	40	15	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	50	20	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	35	25	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	80	45	35	x	x	x
Wolof	15	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	225	100	125	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	25	40	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	65	25	40	x	x	x
Sign languages	145	50	90	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	100	40	65	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	10	40	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	90	95	x	x	x
Chinese languages	150	65	85	x	x	x
Cantonese	75	40	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	70	25	45	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	25	0	x	x	x
Burmese	15	20	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	30	25	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	10	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,205	51,355	53,850	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,170	50,370	52,800	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,555	10,500	10,050	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,620	39,870	42,745	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,035	990	1,050	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,205	51,355	53,850	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	99,995	48,795	51,205	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,980	2,465	2,515	x	x	x
Before 1981	540	285	255	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	375	170	205	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	815	415	400	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,815	875	945	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	585	315	275	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,230	555	670	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,430	725	705	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	230	100	130	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,980	2,470	2,515	x	x	x
Under 5 years	720	290	425	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	775	435	340	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	740	365	375	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,510	1,270	1,235	x	x	x
45 years and over	235	100	135	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,980	2,470	2,515	x	x	x
Americas	995	455	540	x	x	x
Brazil	80	35	40	x	x	x
Colombia	225	90	135	x	x	x
El Salvador	75	30	45	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	75	30	45	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	85	50	35	x	x	x
Peru	90	40	45	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	50	50	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	260	125	135	x	x	x
Europe	1,820	890	935	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	180	90	90	x	x	x
Croatia	15	0	10	x	x	x
France	880	490	390	x	x	x
Germany	85	25	60	x	x	x
Greece	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hungary	10	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	50	25	25	x	x	x
Netherlands	0	0	10	x	x	x
Poland	45	10	35	x	x	x
Portugal	100	45	50	x	x	x
Romania	65	25	40	x	x	x
Russian Federation	20	0	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	65	20	40	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	250	115	140	x	x	x
Africa	1,685	925	760	x	x	x
Algeria	230	125	110	x	x	x
Egypt	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	335	195	140	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,105	595	510	x	x	x
Asia	465	190	275	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	145	35	105	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	x	x	x
India	10	0	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	15	x	x	x
Lebanon	20	15	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	30	10	25	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	35	15	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	175	95	80	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,430	725	700	x	x	x
Americas	285	145	140	x	x	x
Brazil	55	25	30	x	x	x
Colombia	85	35	50	x	x	x
Cuba	15	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	15	10	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	15	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	70	40	35	x	x	x
Europe	330	175	150	x	x	x
France	240	135	105	x	x	x
Germany	10	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	25	15	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	30	x	x	x
Africa	670	335	335	x	x	x
Algeria	55	35	20	x	x	x
Cameroon	160	75	85	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	115	75	45	x	x	x
Egypt	0	10	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	70	35	35	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	35	10	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	220	100	120	x	x	x
Asia	145	70	75	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	25	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	30	20	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,210	51,360	53,850	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,460	2,710	2,755	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,600	1,760	1,840	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	96,145	46,890	49,255	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,475	2,200	2,275	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,350	1,210	1,140	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,115	735	380	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,235	475	760	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,095	455	635	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,015	530	490	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,210	51,355	53,850	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,475	735	745	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,415	720	695	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	665	335	330	x	x	x
Métis	745	385	365	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	10	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,730	50,625	53,110	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,210	51,355	53,850	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	550	270	280	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,660	51,090	53,570	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,205	51,355	53,850	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	830	400	435	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	795	385	415	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	635	300	335	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	155	75	80	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	10	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,650	1,235	1,415	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,570	1,205	1,360	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,240	1,040	1,195	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	315	160	155	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	30	60	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	30	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,725	49,725	51,995	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,205	51,355	53,850	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,840	1,905	1,940	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	100	40	55	x	x	x
Chinese	235	80	165	x	x	x
Black	1,565	800	760	x	x	x
Filipino	35	15	20	x	x	x
Latin American	870	385	480	x	x	x
Arab	710	410	300	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	200	90	105	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	x	x	x
Korean	35	20	15	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	20	0	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,365	49,455	51,910	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,210	51,360	53,845	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,485	1,635	1,850	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,995	1,385	1,605	x	x	x
Inuit	35	10	25	x	x	x
Métis	580	280	305	x	x	x
Other North American origins	80,275	38,975	41,295	x	x	x
Acadian	430	215	215	x	x	x
American	380	175	210	x	x	x
Canadian	77,925	37,800	40,125	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Québécois	2,395	1,200	1,195	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	36,135	17,825	18,305	x	x	x
British Isles origins	7,765	3,765	4,000	x	x	x
Channel Islander	60	25	35	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	1,300	715	585	x	x	x
Irish	5,175	2,400	2,775	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	2,035	970	1,065	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	10	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	130	65	65	x	x	x
French origins	28,995	14,415	14,585	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Breton	180	60	115	x	x	x
Corsican	20	0	15	x	x	x
French	28,870	14,365	14,505	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,100	1,005	1,100	x	x	x
Austrian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	450	260	185	x	x	x
Dutch	130	60	65	x	x	x
Flemish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,255	540	720	x	x	x
Luxembourger	15	10	0	x	x	x
Swiss	300	150	145	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	140	55	80	x	x	x
Danish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Swedish	65	25	45	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	0	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	790	335	460	x	x	x
Bulgarian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Byelorussian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	35	10	25	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	65	20	50	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	255	105	140	x	x	x
Romanian	135	70	70	x	x	x
Russian	115	45	75	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	120	45	75	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	2,310	1,155	1,160	x	x	x
Albanian	115	55	60	x	x	x
Bosnian	220	120	100	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Croatian	45	15	25	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	115	85	30	x	x	x
Italian	1,060	540	525	x	x	x
Kosovar	25	15	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	375	175	195	x	x	x
Serbian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	525	250	275	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	155	70	85	x	x	x
Basque	25	15	15	x	x	x
Jewish	20	0	15	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	45	40	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	365	180	185	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	55	30	20	x	x	x
Dominican	80	25	50	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haitian	190	95	90	x	x	x
Jamaican	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,120	480	640	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	115	45	70	x	x	x
Chilean	155	70	90	x	x	x
Colombian	280	105	175	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	20	10	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Honduran	30	15	15	x	x	x
Maya	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mexican	165	70	100	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	135	60	70	x	x	x
Salvadorean	100	45	55	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	15	x	x	x
African origins	2,335	1,200	1,140	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	965	500	460	x	x	x
Akan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	70	25	45	x	x	x
Burkinabe	40	15	25	x	x	x
Cameroonian	260	145	115	x	x	x
Chadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	150	80	70	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Guinean	45	20	20	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	190	105	85	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	30	25	10	x	x	x
Senegalese	25	20	10	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	40	20	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	125	50	70	x	x	x
North African origins	935	485	450	x	x	x
Algerian	205	100	110	x	x	x
Berber	220	95	125	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	345	195	155	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	150	90	60	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	15	15	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	320	165	160	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	10	x	x	x
Burundian	105	65	45	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	120	55	60	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	30	15	25	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	15	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	155	65	90	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	65	90	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,300	620	680	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	540	270	275	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	330	180	155	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	110	45	65	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	50	15	35	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	15	0	15	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	135	75	65	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	110	60	55	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	640	285	355	x	x	x
Burmese	20	15	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	30	x	x	x
Chinese	300	120	180	x	x	x
Filipino	40	15	25	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Karen	30	25	10	x	x	x
Korean	40	20	20	x	x	x
Laotian	45	20	15	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	135	65	70	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	25	20	10	x	x	x
Australian	20	10	10	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,085	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	31,790	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	15,295	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,085	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	6,085	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	41,000	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,085	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	6,495	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,585	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,580	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,265	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,085	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	16,480	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	7,510	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,790	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,640	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,660	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,085	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,930	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	150	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,085	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	46,240	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	850	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,085	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	5,175	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,240	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,795	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,160	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,290	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,365	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,085	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45,130	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,955	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,085	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,435	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,260	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	390	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,085	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,125	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,645	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,360	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,830	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,155	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,865	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,905	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,075	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,735	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,340	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,745	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,785	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,743	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,092	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,290	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	761	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,225	42,215	45,010	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,785	6,195	6,585	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,710	8,675	11,040	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,730	27,350	27,385	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,340	10,110	6,235	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,615	6,185	5,425	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,725	3,920	800	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,785	8,390	10,395	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,500	1,345	2,155	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,105	7,500	8,605	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	10,985	4,980	6,010	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,305	625	685	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	175	160	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,040	1,485	1,560	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	245	190	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,085	27,885	29,205	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,475	2,540	1,940	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,515	4,785	5,725	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,095	20,560	21,535	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,545	7,620	4,925	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,105	4,745	4,360	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,440	2,875	565	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,885	6,230	7,660	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,360	900	1,460	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,305	5,815	7,495	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,135	3,940	5,200	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	950	400	550	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	95	140	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,610	1,170	1,440	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	375	205	170	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,230	42,215	45,010	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,495	14,865	17,630	x	x	x
Education	4,065	1,085	2,980	x	x	x
13. Education	4,060	1,085	2,980	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,940	900	1,040	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	455	295	160	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,485	600	890	x	x	x
Humanities	2,830	1,230	1,600	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	320	85	235	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	25	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,630	775	860	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	15	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	65	75	x	x	x
54. History	200	95	105	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	360	105	255	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,800	1,560	3,240	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	655	205	450	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,150	70	1,080	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	900	310	595	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	15	125	x	x	x
42. Psychology	605	140	465	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,335	810	525	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	12,920	4,750	8,165	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	880	245	635	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,025	4,500	7,530	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,785	985	805	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	715	300	410	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	205	160	45	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	400	230	170	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	350	255	95	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	35	80	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,605	1,980	630	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,335	1,840	495	x	x	x
25. Library science	110	35	80	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	90	50	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,295	10,550	750	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	255	130	125	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,310	1,145	165	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,495	2,295	200	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,085	2,965	120	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,695	2,595	95	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,455	1,415	45	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	580	300	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	405	195	210	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	480	380	95	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,990	1,375	5,615	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	250	155	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,515	1,090	5,425	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,570	2,350	2,220	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,595	705	1,890	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	900	650	250	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,060	985	75	x	x	x
Other	50	15	35	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	20	35	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,085	27,885	29,200	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,990	7,325	7,665	x	x	x
Education	2,740	650	2,095	x	x	x
13. Education	2,745	650	2,090	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,540	710	830	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	325	195	130	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,215	520	695	x	x	x
Humanities	1,810	750	1,060	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	75	205	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	50	25	25	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	920	440	480	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	30	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	x	x	x
54. History	155	70	85	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	265	65	200	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,040	1,275	2,765	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	595	190	405	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	965	60	900	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	785	250	530	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	95	x	x	x
42. Psychology	485	105	380	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,105	660	445	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,240	3,535	6,705	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	735	180	550	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,500	3,350	6,150	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,190	630	555	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	615	255	365	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	85	20	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	50	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	310	215	95	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	30	65	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,360	1,780	585	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,160	1,690	465	x	x	x
25. Library science	105	30	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	40	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,560	7,885	670	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	235	120	115	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,040	880	160	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,940	1,760	180	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,230	2,130	100	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,960	1,885	75	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,160	1,110	45	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	715	455	265	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	150	160	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	305	100	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,185	1,005	4,180	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	325	195	135	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,810	795	4,020	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,660	1,870	1,790	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,025	535	1,490	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	765	535	230	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	785	70	x	x	x
Other	50	15	35	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	15	30	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,225	42,215	45,010	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,500	14,870	17,625	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,730	27,345	27,380	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	52,840	26,345	26,485	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	52,175	25,985	26,190	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	655	365	295	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,890	995	895	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	95	50	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	20	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	x	x	x
France	585	340	245	x	x	x
Other	1,115	550	575	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,085	27,885	29,205	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,990	7,325	7,665	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,095	20,560	21,540	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	40,405	19,710	20,690	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	39,930	19,460	20,470	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	475	255	225	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,695	850	845	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	60	50	x	x	x
Philippines	20	0	20	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	x	x	x
France	515	285	235	x	x	x
Other	1,025	495	535	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	87,225	42,215	45,005	x	x	x
In the labour force	58,085	29,720	28,360	x	x	x
Employed	55,740	28,325	27,410	x	x	x
Unemployed	2,350	1,400	950	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	29,140	12,495	16,650	x	x	x
Participation rate	66.6	70.4	63.0	x	x	x
Employment rate	63.9	67.1	60.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	4.0	4.7	3.3	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	87,225	42,215	45,010	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,960	11,395	15,565	x	x	x
Worked	60,270	30,825	29,445	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,880	16,950	14,930	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,385	13,875	14,515	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	44.4	44.2	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	58,085	29,725	28,360	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	340	310	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	57,435	29,385	28,050	x	x	x
Employee	52,455	26,440	26,020	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,975	2,940	2,030	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	58,085	29,725	28,360	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	345	310	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	57,435	29,380	28,050	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,595	2,825	1,775	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,800	3,190	7,610	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,050	3,960	1,090	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,655	850	3,800	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,350	2,490	4,865	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,580	845	735	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,000	6,650	7,350	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,555	7,185	370	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	410	365	45	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,440	1,025	410	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	58,085	29,725	28,365	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	340	310	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	57,435	29,380	28,050	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	155	80	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	70	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	300	230	65	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,370	2,955	415	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,590	2,655	935	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,975	1,470	500	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,290	3,605	3,685	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,405	1,950	455	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,010	670	345	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,700	1,050	1,655	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	845	535	305	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,695	2,170	1,530	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,655	1,720	935	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,630	1,055	2,570	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	8,325	1,625	6,695	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	880	500	380	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,170	1,895	2,270	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,550	1,160	1,390	x	x	x
91 Public administration	7,715	3,895	3,815	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,740	28,325	27,410	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,850	1,475	1,380	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	80	50	25	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,810	3,715	1,095	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	48,005	23,080	24,920	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,000	23,085	24,920	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	43,485	20,200	23,285	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,090	630	460	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,355	2,190	1,160	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	70	55	15	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	52,810	26,800	26,015	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,780	22,060	19,720	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,170	765	1,405	x	x	x
Public transit	6,590	2,735	3,855	x	x	x
Walked	1,510	730	780	x	x	x
Bicycle	305	250	60	x	x	x
Other method	450	260	195	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	52,810	26,800	26,015	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	12,060	5,615	6,440	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	24,015	13,015	11,000	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	11,370	5,530	5,840	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	3,545	1,655	1,885	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,815	980	840	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	52,810	26,800	26,015	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,210	1,640	570	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,140	6,925	4,215	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,565	8,980	10,585	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,285	3,910	5,380	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,775	1,515	2,270	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,830	3,840	2,990	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,635	31,540	30,090	x	x	x
Single responses	60,190	30,700	29,490	x	x	x
Official languages	60,140	30,670	29,470	x	x	x
English	1,005	645	360	x	x	x
French	59,135	30,020	29,110	x	x	x
Non-official languages	55	35	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	25	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,440	840	600	x	x	x
English and French	1,350	805	540	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	15	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	40	25	20	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,630	31,545	30,090	x	x	x
None	51,230	25,300	25,930	x	x	x
English	9,425	5,665	3,765	x	x	x
French	750	480	275	x	x	x
Non-official language	145	80	60	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	145	80	60	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	75	20	55	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	10	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,105	50,810	53,295	x	x	x
Non-movers	93,275	45,520	47,760	x	x	x
Movers	10,825	5,290	5,530	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,780	4,300	4,485	x	x	x
Migrants	2,050	995	1,050	x	x	x
Internal migrants	1,680	805	870	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	720	805	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	155	90	65	x	x	x
External migrants	365	190	180	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	99,080	48,265	50,820	x	x	x
Non-movers	65,540	31,960	33,575	x	x	x
Movers	33,545	16,300	17,240	x	x	x
Non-migrants	26,215	12,760	13,460	x	x	x
Migrants	7,325	3,545	3,780	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,880	2,855	3,020	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,530	2,650	2,880	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	345	205	140	x	x	x
External migrants	1,450	695	760	x	x	x