Census Profile, 2016 Census
Région du Saguenay--Lac-Saint-Jean [Health region, December 2017], Quebec and Oakview, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Région du Saguenay--Lac-Saint-Jean Quebec [Health region, December 2017]			Oakview, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Région du Saguenay--Lac-Saint-Jean [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région du Saguenay--Lac-Saint-Jean [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Oakview, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	276,368	...	...	1,626	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	274,880	...	...	1,513r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	135,684	...	...	659	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	122,794	...	...	625	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98,712.71	...	...	1,147.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	276,365	137,965	138,405	1,625	845	780
0 to 14 years	42,595	21,690	20,905	315	170	145
0 to 4 years	14,030	7,235	6,795	95	50	50
5 to 9 years	15,020	7,605	7,415	120	65	55
10 to 14 years	13,550	6,855	6,695	95	55	40
15 to 64 years	176,200	89,700	86,500	1,055	550	510
15 to 19 years	13,650	7,010	6,635	85	40	45
20 to 24 years	14,845	7,655	7,190	100	60	40
25 to 29 years	14,485	7,440	7,045	95	45	50
30 to 34 years	16,115	8,365	7,755	105	50	55
35 to 39 years	17,215	8,895	8,315	80	40	40
40 to 44 years	14,580	7,440	7,140	75	35	35
45 to 49 years	14,660	7,395	7,270	100	50	50
50 to 54 years	21,770	10,870	10,895	130	60	75
55 to 59 years	25,710	12,780	12,935	165	100	70
60 to 64 years	23,170	11,855	11,320	125	60	60
65 years and over	57,580	26,580	31,000	255	135	125
65 to 69 years	19,250	9,660	9,590	100	50	55
70 to 74 years	14,475	7,010	7,460	60	40	20
75 to 79 years	9,935	4,525	5,415	40	15	25
80 to 84 years	7,275	3,075	4,200	25	15	15
85 years and over	6,640	2,305	4,330	25	15	15
85 to 89 years	4,465	1,655	2,815	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	1,795	580	1,210	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	335	65	270	5	5	0
100 years and over	50	10	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	15.7	15.1	19.4	20.1	18.6
15 to 64 years	63.8	65.0	62.5	64.9	65.1	65.4
65 years and over	20.8	19.3	22.4	15.7	16.0	16.0
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.1	1.5	1.8	1.9
Average age of the population	44.0	43.1	44.8	40.6	40.4	40.8
Median age of the population	46.6	45.3	48.0	42.3	41.9	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	122,790	...	...	625	...	...
Single-detached house	69,205	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,235	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	51,110	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	8,055	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	2,235	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	14,410	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	25,720	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	685	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,235	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	122,795	...	...	625	...	...
1 person	39,415	...	...	140	...	...
2 persons	48,310	...	...	280	...	...
3 persons	15,735	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	13,165	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	6,165	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	268,870	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	233,775	116,275	117,500	1,310	675	635
Married or living common law	142,400	71,100	71,300	905	450	455
Married	82,505	41,255	41,250	785	395	390
Living common law	59,890	29,845	30,045	125	60	65
Not married and not living common law	91,380	45,175	46,200	405	225	180
Never married	58,230	33,315	24,915	270	170	105
Separated	2,940	1,455	1,490	30	10	10
Divorced	15,175	6,845	8,330	60	35	30
Widowed	15,035	3,565	11,465	45	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	80,750	...	...	480	...	...
2 persons	47,630	...	...	280	...	...
3 persons	14,965	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	12,720	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	5,425	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	80,750	...	...	480	...	...
Total couple families	69,995	...	...	435	...	...
Married couples	40,075	...	...	370	...	...
Common-law couples	29,925	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,750	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	7,755	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	2,995	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	69,995	...	...	430	...	...
Couples without children	40,945	...	...	250	...	...
Couples with children	29,055	...	...	185	...	...
1 child	11,820	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	11,945	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	5,280	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,750	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	6,685	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	3,145	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	925	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	49,240	25,530	23,710	190	125	60
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	122,795	...	...	625	...	...
One-census-family households	79,705	...	...	470	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	40,430	...	...	250	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	39,275	...	...	220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	520	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	42,570	...	...	150	...	...
One-person households	39,415	...	...	140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,155	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	272,900	136,595	136,305	1,625	850	775
English only	320	165	155	1,585	835	750
French only	220,780	105,695	115,090	0	0	0
English and French	51,700	30,680	21,025	35	10	25
Neither English nor French	100	60	35	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	272,900	136,595	136,300	1,630	850	775
English	1,795	950	845	1,615	840	770
French	270,680	135,420	135,260	5	5	0
English and French	340	170	165	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	85	50	30	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,965	1,035	930	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.8	0.7	0.3	0.6	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	272,900	136,595	136,305	1,630	850	775
Single responses	271,925	136,090	135,830	1,625	850	780
Official languages	269,995	135,105	134,885	1,455	765	690
English	1,715	920	795	1,450	765	685
French	268,280	134,185	134,095	5	5	0
Non-official languages	1,930	985	945	170	85	90
Aboriginal languages	440	215	230	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	425	210	220	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	425	205	220	0	0	0
Atikamekw	200	105	100	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	215	95	115	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,490	775	715	170	80	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	165	90	0	0	0
Berber languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	145	80	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	145	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	25	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	730	345	380	170	80	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	55	10	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	40	60	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	40	140	70	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	25	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	515	250	270	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	40	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	375	170	200	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	80	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	55	50	5	0	5
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	45	40	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	975	505	470	5	0	0
English and French	655	345	310	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	285	145	140	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	272,900	136,595	136,305	1,630	845	775
Single responses	271,780	136,015	135,760	1,615	840	770
Official languages	271,065	135,650	135,415	1,500	790	710
English	1,170	625	545	1,495	790	705
French	269,890	135,030	134,860	0	5	0
Non-official languages	715	365	350	110	50	60
Aboriginal languages	180	90	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Atikamekw	95	55	40	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	270	260	110	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	300	145	155	110	55	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	100	50	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	105	120	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	205	90	110	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	35	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages	60	35	25	0	0	5
Cantonese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	30	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,125	580	545	15	5	10
English and French	565	320	245	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	475	210	260	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	40	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	272,900	136,595	136,305	1,625	850	780
None	264,980	132,185	132,795	1,550	805	740
English	5,850	3,395	2,455	40	20	20
French	845	425	420	0	0	5
Non-official language	1,045	495	545	35	15	15
Aboriginal	255	115	135	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	785	380	405	35	15	20
English and French	35	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	130	65	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	226,370	113,505	112,860	1,240	655	590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	219,645	110,905	108,735	1,210	640	570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,306	40,495	24,585	34,731	39,680	29,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	219,780	110,910	108,875	1,210	640	575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,903	35,156	22,914	30,592	34,645	26,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	191,610	100,830	90,780	1,150	625	530
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,514	36,119	21,390	31,539	35,840	25,280
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	173,680	83,330	90,350	850	405	445
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,693	8,651	8,778	5,216	4,064	5,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	153,695	84,375	69,325	1,045	580	465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,752	35,089	23,286	30,400	34,816	25,056
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	226,370	113,505	112,860	1,245	655	595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	219,565	110,865	108,700	1,225	645	575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,565	47,415	31,558	38,729	44,636	32,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	219,700	110,865	108,835	1,220	645	575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,062	38,834	27,182	32,045	36,245	27,308
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	191,845	101,065	90,780	1,160	635	525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,766	44,377	28,292	35,721	41,198	29,134
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	173,205	82,855	90,350	900	435	465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,432	9,312	9,542	6,532	6,504	6,558
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	153,695	84,470	69,230	1,045	580	460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,731	42,288	29,951	33,266	37,316	28,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	226,370	113,510	112,860	1,250	655	595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	63,535	36,050	27,490	525	345	175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,220	53,149	38,542	39,440	41,875	38,194
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,602	60,760	44,216	43,179	45,709	38,329
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.2	85.3	75.0	87.2	90.1	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	67.6	60.7	76.8	80.1	71.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	14.7	25.0	12.4	9.6	16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	226,370	113,510	112,860	1,245	650	585
Without total income	6,720	2,600	4,125	30	15	15
With total income	219,645	110,905	108,740	1,210	640	570
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.7	96.3	97.2	98.5	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	26,020	9,265	16,760	150	70	80
$10,000 to $19,999	42,715	15,445	27,270	210	95	115
$20,000 to $29,999	34,095	14,405	19,695	165	75	90
$30,000 to $39,999	30,285	15,545	14,735	175	90	85
$40,000 to $49,999	26,985	15,630	11,355	170	90	80
$50,000 to $59,999	19,115	12,225	6,890	100	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	12,250	8,200	4,050	90	55	30
$70,000 to $79,999	8,890	5,500	3,395	55	35	20
$80,000 to $89,999	5,270	3,540	1,735	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	4,025	3,110	910	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	10,000	8,045	1,950	40	25	15
$100,000 to $149,999	7,595	6,230	1,360	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	2,410	1,815	590	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	226,370	113,510	112,860	1,240	655	585
Without after-tax income	6,585	2,600	3,990	30	15	15
With after-tax income	219,780	110,910	108,870	1,215	640	570
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.7	96.5	98.0	97.7	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	27,580	9,435	18,145	155	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	44,555	16,305	28,250	225	100	125
$20,000 to $29,999	41,980	18,810	23,170	210	95	115
$30,000 to $39,999	38,615	21,410	17,210	235	125	110
$40,000 to $49,999	27,855	17,610	10,245	160	90	70
$50,000 to $59,999	16,025	10,440	5,585	110	75	35
$60,000 to $69,999	9,425	6,115	3,310	55	35	10
$70,000 to $79,999	5,825	4,550	1,275	35	20	15
$80,000 and over	7,915	6,230	1,685	30	20	15
$80,000 to $89,999	3,085	2,515	570	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,570	1,250	320	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	3,260	2,470	795	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	226,370	113,505	112,860	1,245	655	590
Without employment income	72,675	29,135	43,540	200	75	125
With employment income	153,700	84,375	69,325	1,040	575	465
Percentage with employment income	67.9	74.3	61.4	83.5	87.8	78.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	22,920	13,180	9,740	150	85	70
$5,000 to $9,999	12,400	5,175	7,220	95	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	23,430	9,735	13,700	145	80	70
$20,000 to $29,999	20,455	9,210	11,245	120	55	65
$30,000 to $39,999	18,710	9,740	8,965	140	75	65
$40,000 to $49,999	15,125	8,985	6,140	120	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	10,960	7,110	3,850	80	50	30
$60,000 to $69,999	8,000	5,360	2,640	70	45	20
$70,000 to $79,999	6,950	4,205	2,740	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	14,745	11,675	3,075	75	50	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	2,835	1,105	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,200	2,555	645	20	10	5
$100,000 and over	7,610	6,280	1,330	30	20	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	122,790	...	...	625	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,078	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,900	...	...	58,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	39,415	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,564	...	...	36,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,192	...	...	31,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	83,380	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,071	...	...	79,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,704	...	...	66,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	122,795	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,744	...	...	75,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,154	...	...	62,659	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	39,380	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,900	...	...	33,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,519	...	...	28,302	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	83,410	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,194	...	...	86,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,673	...	...	71,278	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	122,795	...	...	625	...	...
Under $5,000	905	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,805	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,540	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	6,995	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	6,410	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,360	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	7,190	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,495	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,335	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,115	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	11,430	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10,245	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,580	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,420	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,250	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	26,710	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	11,395	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,770	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,670	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,875	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	122,795	...	...	625	...	...
Under $5,000	965	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,835	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	4,570	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	7,325	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	7,285	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	6,610	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	8,640	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	7,960	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	7,475	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	7,475	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	13,400	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	11,245	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	9,245	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,320	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,705	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,745	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,770	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,790	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,190	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	81,155	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,519	...	...	77,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,013	...	...	65,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	39,835	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,021	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,473	...	...	62,592	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	29,175	...	...	185	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,370	...	...	96,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,107	...	...	81,920	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	10,495	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,513	...	...	40,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,414	...	...	36,523	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	81,230	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,673	...	...	85,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,983	...	...	70,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	39,800	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,306	...	...	81,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,640	...	...	67,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	29,155	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,485	...	...	101,182	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,906	...	...	81,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	10,495	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,107	...	...	48,320	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,108	...	...	42,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,480	23,775	21,705	170	115	55
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,042	32,377	22,967	37,760	42,368	27,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,115	28,667	22,269	31,957	34,688	23,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	45,165	23,525	21,635	175	110	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,656	38,444	30,538	35,768	40,657	27,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,565	31,995	26,924	30,207	33,178	25,259
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	268,875	135,145	133,725	1,540	815	730
In the bottom half of the distribution	159,730	78,390	81,345	885	450	435
In the bottom decile	20,935	10,060	10,875	135	75	65
In the second decile	31,205	13,945	17,260	200	95	105
In the third decile	34,280	16,865	17,420	210	100	105
In the fourth decile	37,370	18,955	18,415	170	90	80
In the fifth decile	35,935	18,560	17,375	170	85	85
In the top half of the distribution	109,145	56,755	52,385	650	365	290
In the sixth decile	32,415	16,740	15,670	185	100	85
In the seventh decile	27,955	14,505	13,450	170	90	80
In the eighth decile	22,360	11,585	10,775	115	65	50
In the ninth decile	16,415	8,680	7,730	135	75	55
In the top decile	10,005	5,250	4,755	50	25	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	266,935	134,170	132,760	1,540	815	725
0 to 17 years	49,860	25,480	24,380	345	180	160
0 to 5 years	16,820	8,655	8,170	120	60	60
18 to 64 years	165,670	84,085	81,585	950	505	445
65 years and over	51,405	24,605	26,805	245	125	120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	36,145	16,280	19,865	255	130	130
0 to 17 years	5,540	2,875	2,665	80	40	40
0 to 5 years	1,765	930	835	25	15	15
18 to 64 years	19,880	9,380	10,500	125	65	55
65 years and over	10,725	4,025	6,705	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.5	12.1	15.0	16.6	16.0	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.3	10.9	23.2	22.2	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	10.7	10.2	20.8	25.0	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	11.2	12.9	13.2	12.9	12.4
65 years and over (%)	20.9	16.4	25.0	22.4	20.0	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,210	7,160	7,045	60	35	30
0 to 17 years	1,920	1,040	880	15	15	5
0 to 5 years	625	335	290	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	11,430	5,805	5,625	40	20	15
65 years and over	860	325	540	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.3	5.3	3.9	4.3	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	4.1	3.6	4.3	8.3	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.7	3.9	3.5	4.2	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.9	6.9	4.2	4.0	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.0	4.1	4.0	4.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	268,870	135,145	133,730	1,540	815	725
Official languages	268,785	135,100	133,685	1,540	815	725
English	51,580	30,530	21,055	1,540	815	720
French	268,485	134,935	133,545	30	0	25
Non-official languages	6,620	2,950	3,670	105	60	45
Aboriginal languages	600	305	300	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	580	290	290	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	580	290	290	0	0	0
Atikamekw	200	110	90	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	370	170	200	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,020	2,650	3,370	110	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	385	235	155	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	380	225	150	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	375	225	145	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	40	55	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	35	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	110	60	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,765	2,010	2,755	100	60	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	100	90	25	0	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	100	90	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Czech	10	10	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	40	0	0	0
Russian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	210	210	75	50	25
Afrikaans	0	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	40	10	25	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	360	180	175	50	30	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,180	1,705	2,475	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	265	130	135	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	55	75	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	3,875	1,550	2,330	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	135	95	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	45	30	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	45	20	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	65	110	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	105	35	75	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	145	60	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	50	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	0	45	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	0	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	268,875	135,145	133,730	1,540	820	725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	267,165	134,240	132,920	1,495	790	705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	50,020	25,790	24,235	345	185	160
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	217,145	108,450	108,690	1,145	605	540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,710	905	805	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	268,870	135,145	133,725	1,540	815	720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	265,140	133,290	131,850	1,420	745	670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,960	1,400	1,565	120	70	50
Before 1981	460	285	175	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	275	115	155	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	545	250	295	45	30	20
2001 to 2010	1,065	435	625	65	40	25
2001 to 2005	435	170	260	20	15	10
2006 to 2010	635	265	365	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	620	315	310	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	765	455	315	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,965	1,400	1,560	125	70	50
Under 5 years	780	275	505	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	365	180	180	20	0	15
15 to 24 years	375	180	195	30	30	0
25 to 44 years	1,365	710	655	40	25	20
45 years and over	75	55	20	25	15	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,960	1,400	1,565	125	75	50
Americas	540	235	300	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	85	40	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	150	65	80	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	85	25	55	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	45	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	30	55	0	0	0
Europe	1,155	635	520	115	75	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	580	300	270	0	0	0
Germany	70	40	25	20	20	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	75	55	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	0	10	30	15	10
Poland	35	10	20	0	0	0
Portugal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Romania	45	25	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	20	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	65	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	195	120	75	0	0	0
Africa	565	325	235	0	0	0
Algeria	120	75	45	0	0	0
Egypt	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	100	60	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	325	175	150	0	0	0
Asia	695	200	495	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	335	35	300	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	20	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	15	40	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	35	55	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	625	315	310	0	0	0
Americas	105	40	65	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	15	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	190	115	75	0	0	0
France	165	95	70	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	20	10	0	0	0
Africa	220	120	95	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	15	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	65	30	0	0	0
Asia	105	35	70	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	268,870	135,140	133,730	1,540	820	725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,985	1,990	1,995	120	75	50
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,270	1,625	1,645	190	100	90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	261,615	131,530	130,090	1,225	650	580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,525	1,110	1,410	115	70	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,125	595	530	110	60	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	615	395	220	45	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	510	200	310	55	25	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,195	410	785	15	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	95	95	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	268,870	135,145	133,725	1,540	815	720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	14,655	7,890	6,765	90	55	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,160	7,640	6,515	95	55	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,300	2,685	2,620	45	25	20
Métis	8,770	4,920	3,850	50	30	20
Inuk (Inuit)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	145	110	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	245	105	140	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	254,215	127,250	126,965	1,450	765	685
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	268,870	135,145	133,725	1,540	820	725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,715	2,880	2,835	35	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	263,150	132,260	130,890	1,500	800	705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	268,870	135,140	133,730	1,540	820	725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,530	4,595	3,930	35	20	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,295	4,470	3,830	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,160	2,730	2,425	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	3,060	1,710	1,345	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	75	20	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	230	125	105	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	215	125	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,835	5,485	5,350	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,550	5,350	5,205	60	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,130	3,475	3,655	45	30	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,335	1,830	1,500	15	0	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	280	140	145	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	125	115	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	249,510	125,065	124,445	1,445	775	675
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	268,870	135,145	133,730	1,540	820	725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,795	1,300	1,490	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	150	80	80	0	0	0
Chinese	450	95	355	0	0	0
Black	1,000	500	500	0	0	0
Filipino	105	55	50	0	0	10
Latin American	290	125	165	0	0	0
Arab	385	230	155	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	100	115	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	40	25	0	0	0
Korean	35	25	10	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	30	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	10	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	266,075	133,845	132,235	1,535	815	715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	268,870	135,145	133,725	1,540	820	725
North American Aboriginal origins	19,365	10,080	9,285	95	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	12,780	6,470	6,310	60	35	25
Inuit	225	75	150	0	0	0
Métis	6,880	3,810	3,075	40	15	25
Other North American origins	221,400	110,595	110,805	495	230	265
Acadian	1,205	615	590	0	0	0
American	635	280	355	25	0	25
Canadian	214,875	107,245	107,630	475	235	240
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	6,545	3,425	3,115	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	71,460	36,365	35,095	1,280	680	600
British Isles origins	12,785	6,390	6,390	925	480	440
Channel Islander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,045	1,110	935	610	325	280
Irish	7,455	3,525	3,930	295	155	145
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,585	2,400	2,190	420	205	215
Welsh	25	15	15	45	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	125	75	55	35	20	15
French origins	59,950	30,590	29,355	140	80	60
Alsatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	275	125	155	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	59,750	30,490	29,260	140	80	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,715	1,435	1,280	310	150	155
Austrian	35	15	15	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	595	310	285	65	20	45
Dutch	325	185	140	75	35	45
Flemish	40	25	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,515	770	745	160	95	70
Luxembourger	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	335	180	155	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	835	410	425	130	65	70
Danish	60	35	25	35	10	20
Finnish	125	60	65	15	10	10
Icelandic	10	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	505	250	255	0	10	0
Swedish	55	25	30	45	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	35	45	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	860	475	390	245	130	120
Bulgarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	0	35	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	405	210	195	80	40	35
Romanian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Russian	155	70	85	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	100	90	185	95	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,190	1,165	1,025	25	0	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	20	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	30	15	0	15
Italian	1,400	750	645	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	180	180	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	345	185	160	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	260	110	150	0	10	0
Basque	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jewish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	190	80	110	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	320	145	180	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	25	10	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	215	105	110	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	0	25	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	515	255	255	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chilean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Colombian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	135	65	75	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	15	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,305	715	585	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	445	235	215	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	55	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	130	70	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	525	330	200	0	0	0
Algerian	205	125	75	0	0	0
Berber	55	45	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	185	95	90	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	60	45	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	50	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	260	115	140	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	200	85	110	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,540	650	890	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	465	255	215	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	35	40	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	180	110	75	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	160	75	85	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	910	325	580	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	35	15	0	0	0
Chinese	495	115	380	10	0	0
Filipino	135	65	65	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	15	0	0	0
Laotian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	0	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	90	65	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	122,795	...	...	625	...	...
Owner	83,440	...	...	550	...	...
Renter	39,250	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	110	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	122,790	...	...	625	...	...
Condominium	6,960	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	115,830	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	122,795	...	...	625	...	...
No bedrooms	310	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	13,735	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	35,750	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	41,540	...	...	245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,450	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	122,795	...	...	625	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	34,500	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	20,915	...	...	120	...	...
6 rooms	15,635	...	...	110	...	...
7 rooms	16,020	...	...	145	...	...
8 or more rooms	35,730	...	...	200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	122,795	...	...	625	...	...
One person or fewer per room	122,615	...	...	625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	185	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	122,795	...	...	625	...	...
Suitable	121,570	...	...	600	...	...
Not suitable	1,220	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	122,795	...	...	625	...	...
1960 or before	32,575	...	...	220	...	...
1961 to 1980	43,205	...	...	240	...	...
1981 to 1990	17,715	...	...	35	...	...
1991 to 2000	12,530	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,390	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,880	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,500	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	122,795	...	...	625	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	115,940	...	...	565	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,855	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	122,790	...	...	625	...	...
1 household maintainer	79,955	...	...	395	...	...
2 household maintainers	42,205	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	635	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	122,790	...	...	625	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,975	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	15,990	...	...	105	...	...
35 to 44 years	18,105	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	21,135	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	28,935	...	...	140	...	...
65 to 74 years	21,170	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	10,635	...	...	65	...	...
85 years and over	2,855	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	121,285	...	...	465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	102,275	...	...	395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	19,010	...	...	65	...	...
30% to less than 100%	17,590	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	82,285	...	...	410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.2	...	...	55.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	858	...	...	674	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	915	...	...	830	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,900	...	...	174,598	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	196,031	...	...	181,786	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,085	...	...	65	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	557	...	...	498	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	612	...	...	534	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	226,370	113,510	112,860	1,250	650	595
No certificate, diploma or degree	45,985	22,685	23,300	225	115	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	43,305	19,765	23,535	395	225	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	137,075	71,055	66,020	625	315	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	57,985	36,485	21,495	180	115	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	42,450	24,175	18,280	80	50	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15,525	12,315	3,215	100	65	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	41,715	18,450	23,265	250	90	160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,430	2,755	4,670	65	35	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,950	13,360	16,585	140	70	70
Bachelor's degree	21,605	9,215	12,385	105	45	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,230	955	1,280	20	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	890	480	415	0	0	0
Master's degree	4,455	2,240	2,210	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	770	470	305	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	146,385	73,975	72,410	785	410	375
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,550	10,085	9,460	85	40	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,865	10,785	12,085	275	150	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	103,975	53,110	50,865	430	215	215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	45,580	28,030	17,545	110	70	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	33,795	18,690	15,105	45	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,780	9,340	2,445	60	45	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30,160	13,380	16,780	190	75	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,635	1,765	2,870	35	20	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,600	9,930	13,665	100	55	50
Bachelor's degree	17,105	6,975	10,130	70	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,610	560	1,050	20	15	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	725	360	365	0	10	0
Master's degree	3,600	1,720	1,885	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	560	325	235	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	226,365	113,505	112,860	1,250	655	595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	89,290	42,450	46,840	615	340	280
Education	11,500	2,900	8,605	35	15	20
13. Education	11,505	2,900	8,605	30	15	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,435	1,030	1,405	20	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	525	225	295	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,910	805	1,105	20	15	10
Humanities	5,060	2,185	2,875	30	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	375	65	310	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	75	35	40	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,875	1,215	1,655	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	120	100	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	470	235	235	10	10	0
54. History	420	290	130	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	595	210	385	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,745	1,680	6,070	45	25	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	35	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	615	240	380	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	3,330	110	3,220	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	850	275	575	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	325	25	300	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,320	315	1,005	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,215	680	535	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	28,520	8,085	20,435	95	25	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,310	405	1,905	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	26,180	7,675	18,505	80	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,295	1,990	1,300	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	705	320	385	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	220	115	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	845	455	380	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,145	845	300	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	265	145	120	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,995	1,980	1,010	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,365	1,745	625	0	0	0
25. Library science	415	85	330	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	60	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	38,860	36,430	2,425	160	150	15
04. Architecture and related services	910	530	380	0	0	10
14. Engineering	3,055	2,690	365	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	7,810	6,955	860	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	9,205	8,975	235	30	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10,010	9,760	245	65	60	10
48. Precision production	7,865	7,525	335	35	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	5,760	4,570	1,190	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,830	1,125	710	75	55	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,930	3,445	480	10	0	10
Health and related fields	17,595	3,200	14,400	115	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	855	540	305	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	16,515	2,500	14,015	115	0	110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	230	150	75	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	13,305	7,005	6,295	35	10	30
12. Personal and culinary services	7,480	1,720	5,760	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	60	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,940	1,580	360	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,785	3,615	175	15	10	10
Other	20	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	146,390	73,975	72,415	790	410	375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,415	20,865	21,545	355	190	165
Education	6,805	1,520	5,280	30	15	15
13. Education	6,805	1,525	5,285	30	15	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,845	800	1,050	10	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	175	165	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,505	625	885	15	15	0
Humanities	2,680	1,150	1,530	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	40	245	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	25	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,420	680	740	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	55	45	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	90	105	10	10	0
54. History	245	150	95	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	370	100	270	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,210	1,290	4,925	30	20	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	35	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	520	205	315	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,780	85	2,695	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	680	200	485	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	25	175	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,005	235	770	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	945	495	450	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	22,965	6,010	16,950	60	25	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,950	305	1,645	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20,995	5,710	15,290	55	20	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,000	1,205	790	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	570	245	325	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	150	65	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	125	75	50	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	910	660	250	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	190	85	105	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,455	1,605	850	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,970	1,455	515	0	0	0
25. Library science	360	75	285	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	40	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	35	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30,185	28,115	2,070	110	100	15
04. Architecture and related services	770	430	340	10	0	0
14. Engineering	2,500	2,155	340	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	6,155	5,455	700	20	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,780	6,590	195	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,890	7,680	210	45	40	10
48. Precision production	6,090	5,810	280	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,700	3,670	1,030	55	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,470	855	615	50	30	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,230	2,815	415	10	0	10
Health and related fields	13,455	2,310	11,145	65	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	670	435	235	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	12,600	1,760	10,835	70	10	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	110	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	10,655	5,425	5,235	30	0	25
12. Personal and culinary services	6,050	1,270	4,780	25	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,460	1,165	295	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,080	2,925	150	10	10	0
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	226,370	113,510	112,860	1,250	650	595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	89,290	42,455	46,840	620	340	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	137,075	71,060	66,020	630	315	320
Location of study inside Canada	135,740	70,290	65,455	540	260	280
Same as province or territory of residence	134,130	69,340	64,790	480	225	260
Different than province or territory of residence	1,615	950	665	60	35	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,340	770	570	85	50	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	100	45	20	10	10
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	20	10	30	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	20	0	0	0	0
France	525	310	215	0	0	0
Other	580	315	270	40	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	146,390	73,975	72,415	790	410	380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,415	20,870	21,550	355	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	103,975	53,105	50,870	430	220	215
Location of study inside Canada	102,950	52,575	50,380	365	180	185
Same as province or territory of residence	101,775	51,955	49,825	325	155	170
Different than province or territory of residence	1,175	620	555	40	25	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,025	540	485	70	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	45	35	20	10	0
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	20	10	0	0	0
France	395	230	165	0	0	0
Other	495	240	255	30	20	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	226,370	113,510	112,860	1,245	655	595
In the labour force	133,480	71,690	61,790	965	540	420
Employed	120,880	62,955	57,925	925	520	410
Unemployed	12,600	8,735	3,870	40	25	15
Not in the labour force	92,885	41,820	51,070	290	115	170
Participation rate	59.0	63.2	54.7	77.5	82.4	70.6
Employment rate	53.4	55.5	51.3	74.3	79.4	68.9
Unemployment rate	9.4	12.2	6.3	4.1	4.6	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	226,370	113,510	112,860	1,245	655	590
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	84,875	37,375	47,500	230	85	145
Worked	141,495	76,135	65,355	1,020	565	450
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	64,465	36,540	27,920	550	355	195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	77,025	39,590	37,435	470	210	255
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.5	42.0	43.1	43.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	133,480	71,690	61,790	960	540	425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,605	1,425	1,185	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	130,875	70,270	60,610	960	535	420
Employee	119,135	63,770	55,370	705	355	350
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	11,735	6,500	5,240	255	180	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	133,485	71,690	61,790	965	540	420
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,605	1,420	1,185	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	130,880	70,270	60,605	960	535	425
0 Management occupations	10,695	6,720	3,980	185	160	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	17,295	4,625	12,665	140	25	110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,865	6,400	1,465	15	0	10
3 Health occupations	10,270	1,680	8,585	85	10	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15,820	4,600	11,220	110	20	95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,395	1,010	1,385	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	31,885	12,885	18,995	120	50	70
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	24,185	23,300	885	200	185	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,655	3,180	475	80	60	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,820	5,870	950	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	133,480	71,685	61,795	960	540	420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,605	1,420	1,185	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	130,880	70,270	60,610	955	535	425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,375	4,245	1,130	235	175	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,345	1,195	155	10	10	0
22 Utilities	1,410	1,235	175	0	0	0
23 Construction	9,845	8,880	965	80	75	0
31-33 Manufacturing	15,020	12,525	2,490	55	40	10
41 Wholesale trade	3,255	2,455	800	30	15	15
44-45 Retail trade	18,175	7,850	10,325	60	40	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,040	4,170	865	95	80	20
51 Information and cultural industries	1,580	865	715	0	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	3,045	855	2,185	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,285	855	430	15	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,205	3,595	2,610	30	15	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,715	2,900	1,815	25	20	10
61 Educational services	9,550	3,005	6,545	45	15	35
62 Health care and social assistance	18,760	3,215	15,545	155	10	145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,875	990	880	10	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	8,645	3,025	5,615	20	10	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	7,540	3,630	3,920	50	30	25
91 Public administration	8,175	4,770	3,405	30	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	120,885	62,955	57,925	925	520	405
Worked at home	6,030	2,725	3,305	245	165	85
Worked outside Canada	120	80	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,935	7,630	2,305	135	115	15
Worked at usual place	104,795	52,520	52,275	545	240	305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	104,795	52,520	52,275	545	240	305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	77,585	37,130	40,455	80	30	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,785	8,595	8,190	180	95	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,255	6,650	3,605	285	115	170
Commute to a different province or territory	165	145	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	114,735	60,150	54,580	675	355	320
Car, truck, van - as a driver	101,370	53,370	47,990	605	315	285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,885	1,785	2,105	50	20	30
Public transit	1,700	800	905	0	0	0
Walked	5,615	2,635	2,985	20	15	10
Bicycle	480	410	70	0	0	0
Other method	1,680	1,150	525	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	114,735	60,150	54,585	675	355	320
Less than 15 minutes	56,325	27,040	29,285	140	90	50
15 to 29 minutes	37,515	19,665	17,850	250	120	130
30 to 44 minutes	12,580	7,360	5,225	205	95	110
45 to 59 minutes	4,130	2,780	1,345	50	25	20
60 minutes and over	4,185	3,310	875	35	25	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	114,735	60,150	54,580	675	355	320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,970	5,515	1,455	30	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	20,920	15,290	5,630	115	85	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	44,880	21,655	23,220	235	125	115
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	18,710	6,625	12,085	175	90	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,910	2,065	4,840	25	10	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	16,350	9,000	7,350	90	30	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	145,380	78,115	67,265	1,050	585	470
Single responses	143,580	76,910	66,675	1,050	580	470
Official languages	143,540	76,890	66,650	1,050	580	470
English	1,625	990	635	1,050	580	470
French	141,915	75,900	66,015	0	0	0
Non-official languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,795	1,205	585	0	0	0
English and French	1,725	1,190	540	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	15	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	145,380	78,115	67,260	1,050	580	470
None	132,070	69,455	62,615	1,025	570	450
English	11,945	7,860	4,090	0	0	0
French	1,150	725	425	0	0	10
Non-official language	155	50	100	20	10	10
Aboriginal	60	25	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	95	30	65	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	266,055	133,670	132,385	1,525	805	720
Non-movers	241,390	121,575	119,815	1,365	720	645
Movers	24,660	12,090	12,570	160	90	70
Non-migrants	17,115	8,415	8,700	65	45	25
Migrants	7,545	3,675	3,870	95	50	50
Internal migrants	7,060	3,410	3,650	95	50	50
Intraprovincial migrants	6,785	3,235	3,545	75	30	45
Interprovincial migrants	275	170	105	20	20	10
External migrants	485	265	225	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	254,850	127,870	126,980	1,425	755	670
Non-movers	178,450	90,105	88,340	1,095	585	505
Movers	76,395	37,765	38,635	330	170	160
Non-migrants	51,475	25,170	26,300	115	70	45
Migrants	24,925	12,590	12,330	220	105	115
Internal migrants	23,615	11,875	11,735	215	100	115
Intraprovincial migrants	22,480	11,210	11,270	200	100	105
Interprovincial migrants	1,125	660	465	15	10	10
External migrants	1,310	715	595	0	0	0