Census Profile, 2016 Census
Compton--Stanstead [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Compton--Stanstead Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Compton--Stanstead [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Compton--Stanstead [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	105,459	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	101,946	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	48,816	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,646	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	23.1	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,560.51	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	105,460	53,125	52,330	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	19,690	10,170	9,520	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	6,115	3,175	2,935	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	7,040	3,595	3,445	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	6,540	3,400	3,140	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	67,180	33,805	33,370	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	6,310	3,270	3,040	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	5,420	2,735	2,685	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	5,060	2,495	2,570	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	6,115	3,020	3,090	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	7,165	3,585	3,580	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	6,535	3,280	3,255	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	6,730	3,480	3,255	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	8,010	3,990	4,020	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	8,195	4,055	4,135	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	7,650	3,900	3,745	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	18,585	9,155	9,435	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	6,840	3,450	3,395	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	4,895	2,550	2,345	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	2,985	1,490	1,500	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	1,960	935	1,025	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	1,910	735	1,175	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	1,185	510	680	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	550	180	375	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	150	45	105	240	35	200
100 years and over	15	5	15	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.1	18.2	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	63.7	63.6	63.8	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	17.6	17.2	18.0	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	1.8	1.4	2.2	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	41.1	40.7	41.5	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	42.2	41.9	42.5	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,645	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	30,835	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,260	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,070	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	770	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,235	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,015	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	545	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,645	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	11,935	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	16,675	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	6,055	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	5,840	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	3,140	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,845	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,770	42,960	42,810	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	53,905	26,925	26,975	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	30,130	15,060	15,070	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	23,770	11,865	11,910	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	31,865	16,035	15,835	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	21,395	11,905	9,490	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	895	455	440	1,305	565	735
Divorced	5,535	2,675	2,860	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	4,040	1,000	3,035	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,890	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	16,600	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	5,860	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	5,645	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	2,790	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,890	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	26,630	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	14,745	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	11,880	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,260	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	2,855	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	1,405	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,630	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	14,240	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	12,395	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	4,445	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	5,250	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	2,700	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,260	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	2,360	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	1,410	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	485	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,575	8,135	7,440	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,645	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	30,320	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,985	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,340	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,045	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	11,940	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,105	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,790	52,860	51,935	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	4,035	1,975	2,065	170	100	70
French only	57,190	27,735	29,455	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	43,485	23,105	20,380	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	80	45	30	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,790	52,860	51,930	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	11,705	5,835	5,870	1,190	620	570
French	92,330	46,610	45,715	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	685	375	315	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	70	40	25	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,045	6,020	6,030	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.5	11.4	11.6	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,790	52,860	51,930	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	103,610	52,285	51,320	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	101,645	51,295	50,350	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	10,985	5,500	5,485	1,045	530	515
French	90,660	45,795	44,860	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	1,960	990	970	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	985	970	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	125	95	870	495	370
Berber languages	20	15	10	125	70	60
Kabyle	15	5	5	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	200	110	85	730	420	310
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	190	110	80	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	100	50	50
Vietnamese	40	15	25	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	0	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	20	10	10	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,370	695	675	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	115	430	195	230
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	105	110	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	165	80	80
Bulgarian	15	5	5	65	30	35
Croatian	0	5	5	15	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	20	15	5
Russian	35	10	20	70	30	40
Serbian	40	25	15	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	25	20	10	55	25	30
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	10	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	115	140	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	40	15	20	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	90	100	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	5	0	0	0	5
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	25	25	95	45	50
Kurdish	5	5	5	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	775	400	375	1,580	790	790
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	30	70	40	30
Portuguese	55	25	30	180	90	90
Romanian	50	25	30	100	50	50
Spanish	590	300	285	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	20	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	195	90	105
Wolof	10	10	5	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	75	180	95	90
Chinese languages	140	60	75	150	75	70
Cantonese	25	15	10	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	15	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	20	10	10
Lao	10	5	5	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	10	5	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	5	20	10	10
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Multiple responses	1,185	575	610	1,000	535	465
English and French	975	475	500	445	240	200
English and non-official language	40	20	20	25	20	10
French and non-official language	155	70	80	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,790	52,860	51,930	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	103,440	52,195	51,250	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	102,540	51,735	50,810	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	11,335	5,600	5,735	665	350	320
French	91,205	46,135	45,070	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	905	460	440	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	900	455	440	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	405	225	180
Berber languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	5	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	60	30	30	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	20	10	10	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	680	350	335	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	50	55	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	50	55	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	115	50	60
Bulgarian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	10	5	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	40	20	25
Serbian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Slovak	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	15	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	10	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	5	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	485	250	230	895	460	440
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	40	20	20	110	55	50
Romanian	30	20	10	55	30	30
Spanish	395	205	190	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	0	5	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	155	80	70
Chinese languages	80	40	45	120	65	55
Cantonese	10	5	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,350	670	680	1,770	925	845
English and French	960	470	490	470	275	195
English and non-official language	85	40	45	20	10	10
French and non-official language	260	130	130	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	50	30	20	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,790	52,860	51,930	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	94,385	47,630	46,750	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	6,065	3,110	2,955	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	3,360	1,625	1,735	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	710	370	345	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	5	0	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	710	365	345	1,805	885	920
English and French	85	40	40	55	30	30
English and non-official language	135	60	75	170	80	85
French and non-official language	60	25	30	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	84,225	42,320	41,905	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,475	40,985	40,490	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,467	37,980	28,946	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,495	40,985	40,515	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,865	33,086	26,479	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,050	37,950	36,095	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,502	35,085	24,494	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,510	29,635	32,875	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,740	6,859	8,446	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,655	31,820	28,830	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,364	34,961	26,263	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	84,310	42,355	41,955	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,590	40,985	40,605	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,102	44,960	35,199	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,600	40,980	40,615	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,433	36,702	30,135	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,255	38,070	36,190	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,579	41,953	30,925	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,635	29,590	33,045	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,872	8,298	9,386	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,705	31,820	28,885	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,416	40,599	31,808	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	84,310	42,355	41,950	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,620	15,260	12,355	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,929	45,923	38,155	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,727	52,748	43,759	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	87.0	78.2	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.1	69.4	64.2	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	13.0	21.8	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	84,225	42,320	41,905	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	2,755	1,335	1,415	1,395	660	735
With total income	81,475	40,985	40,490	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.6	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,730	3,695	5,035	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	14,605	5,960	8,640	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	13,270	6,100	7,170	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	12,020	5,985	6,035	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	10,635	5,575	5,060	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	7,315	4,175	3,140	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	4,900	2,985	1,915	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	3,345	1,985	1,355	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	2,135	1,355	780	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	890	395	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	3,240	2,280	960	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	2,235	1,545	690	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	1,005	735	270	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	84,230	42,320	41,910	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	2,725	1,335	1,390	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	81,500	40,985	40,515	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.7	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,120	3,785	5,330	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	15,485	6,385	9,100	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	16,355	7,745	8,610	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	15,495	8,145	7,350	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	10,785	6,035	4,745	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	3,715	2,550	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	3,565	2,130	1,430	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,710	1,130	580	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	2,720	1,905	815	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	895	600	290	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	555	395	155	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	1,275	910	365	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	84,225	42,320	41,905	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	23,575	10,500	13,070	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	60,655	31,820	28,835	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	72.0	75.2	68.8	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,230	4,350	3,885	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	4,790	1,995	2,790	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	8,835	3,950	4,885	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	8,155	3,680	4,475	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	8,405	4,175	4,230	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	6,955	3,800	3,155	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	4,745	2,920	1,825	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,060	1,185	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	2,535	1,505	1,030	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	4,765	3,385	1,375	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	1,535	1,070	470	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	970	670	295	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	2,260	1,645	615	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,645	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,120	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,452	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,940	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,807	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,806	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,710	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,411	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,148	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,660	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,943	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,489	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,900	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,195	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,278	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,760	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,713	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,809	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,650	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,070	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,885	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,450	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,360	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,220	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,240	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,080	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,795	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,320	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,845	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,460	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,275	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,465	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,525	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,065	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,220	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,645	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,100	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,350	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,245	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,985	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,780	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,655	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,705	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,925	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,245	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,545	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,925	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,280	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,125	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,365	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,430	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,330	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,915	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,675	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,291	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,780	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,450	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,981	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,722	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,974	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,024	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,143	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,965	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,102	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,020	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,820	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,778	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,877	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,420	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,386	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,202	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,160	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,362	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,143	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,225	7,470	6,755	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,137	32,294	26,098	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,651	28,755	24,546	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,150	7,340	6,810	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,233	38,387	33,912	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,812	32,134	29,387	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,850	52,450	51,400	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	61,960	30,825	31,130	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	6,610	3,330	3,280	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	11,860	5,630	6,235	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	14,840	7,360	7,485	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	14,660	7,380	7,280	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	13,980	7,130	6,850	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	41,895	21,620	20,270	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	12,680	6,500	6,185	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	11,175	5,740	5,435	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	8,445	4,390	4,060	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	5,785	3,035	2,750	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	3,805	1,965	1,845	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,850	52,450	51,400	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	23,460	12,125	11,335	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	7,510	3,895	3,615	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	63,000	31,610	31,390	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	17,385	8,715	8,675	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,260	5,890	6,370	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	2,515	1,310	1,205	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	760	390	370	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	6,525	3,200	3,320	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	3,230	1,375	1,850	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	11.2	12.4	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.8	10.6	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	10.0	10.2	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	10.1	10.6	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	18.6	15.8	21.3	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,895	2,025	1,870	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	670	335	335	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	195	95	100	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	2,965	1,565	1,400	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	265	130	135	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.9	3.6	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.9	2.8	3.0	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	2.4	2.8	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,815	52,455	51,360	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	103,720	52,390	51,325	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	46,965	24,890	22,080	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	99,650	50,420	49,230	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	4,885	2,400	2,485	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	20	15	0	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,865	2,385	2,480	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	305	160	145	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	45	25	20	190	95	95
Kabyle	25	15	10	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	300	160	140	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	265	155	115	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	0	30	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	215	125	90
Vietnamese	30	15	15	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	70	25	45	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	30	35	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,125	2,015	2,110	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	145	160	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	150	160	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	25	20	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	35	20	15
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	30	15	25	20	10
Russian	45	15	30	170	80	90
Serbian	45	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	35	30	30	10	20
Slovak	30	0	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	20	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	280	235	490	235	250
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	70	35	30	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	415	230	185	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	35	10	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	55	45	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	15	10	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	10	10	10	0
Iranian languages	55	30	25	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	30	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,280	1,575	1,710	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	25	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	115	140	350	165	185
Portuguese	120	55	65	410	205	200
Romanian	45	30	15	145	50	90
Spanish	2,970	1,420	1,550	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Japanese	50	35	20	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	40	25	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	320	180	140
Wolof	30	15	15	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	35	10	25	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	20	0	10	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	25	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	75	65	200	85	115
Chinese languages	130	70	60	170	70	100
Cantonese	15	0	10	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	60	60	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	15	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	25	20	0
Lao	30	15	15	15	15	0
Thai	0	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	25	10	40	20	20
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	25	25	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,815	52,460	51,355	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,270	51,740	50,525	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,240	12,150	11,090	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,025	39,590	39,435	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,550	715	830	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,820	52,460	51,360	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	99,210	50,155	49,055	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,265	2,115	2,155	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	1,455	785	675	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	440	225	210	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	605	280	330	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	1,355	620	740	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	695	305	390	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	665	320	345	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	200	200	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	345	190	150	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,265	2,110	2,150	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	850	400	450	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	780	390	385	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	725	350	370	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	1,670	850	815	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	245	120	130	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,260	2,115	2,155	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	1,710	810	905	1,630	810	820
Brazil	20	0	15	170	90	80
Colombia	280	130	155	490	245	245
El Salvador	10	0	0	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	55	30	25	220	85	130
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mexico	95	55	45	135	95	40
Peru	35	20	15	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	980	460	520	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	230	120	115	385	195	190
Europe	1,845	960	885	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	95	55	40	170	85	85
Croatia	10	10	10	10	10	0
France	855	450	410	950	515	440
Germany	110	60	55	70	35	35
Greece	25	20	0	0	10	0
Hungary	10	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	45	25	20	65	45	15
Netherlands	35	20	15	0	0	0
Poland	35	20	10	15	15	10
Portugal	10	0	0	70	35	35
Romania	45	30	15	60	20	35
Russian Federation	35	0	40	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	155	75	85	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	350	175	175	330	160	170
Africa	315	195	120	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	65	40	25	280	150	130
Egypt	10	0	0	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	110	65	50	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	45	1,730	950	780
Asia	390	155	240	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	20	15	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	30	100	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	10	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	10	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	15	0	15
Lebanon	20	20	10	25	10	15
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	15	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	125	65	60
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Viet Nam	55	20	35	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	60	20	40	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	200	200	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	115	60	55	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	30	15	20	135	60	75
Cuba	10	10	0	55	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	30	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	70	35	35
Europe	180	85	95	495	270	225
France	125	60	60	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	20	75	55	15
Africa	60	40	25	1,090	550	540
Algeria	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cameroon	0	0	0	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	370	190	185
Asia	40	15	25	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	0	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,815	52,455	51,360	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,975	2,480	2,495	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,985	2,415	2,570	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	93,860	47,565	46,300	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,860	1,355	1,505	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,465	730	735	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	695	410	285	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	770	320	450	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	880	340	535	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	265	205	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	25	25	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,820	52,460	51,360	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,500	790	710	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,455	770	680	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	655	325	330	690	380	300
Métis	755	405	350	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	45	35	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	10	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,315	51,665	50,650	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,815	52,455	51,360	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	185	120	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	103,515	52,270	51,240	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,820	52,460	51,360	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	945	495	445	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	895	465	425	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	780	410	365	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	100	40	60	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	20	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	35	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,545	1,745	1,805	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,495	1,710	1,780	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,085	1,520	1,560	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	370	165	205	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	30	20	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	10	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,325	50,215	49,105	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,815	52,455	51,360	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,970	955	1,015	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	30	45	445	225	215
Chinese	200	75	125	230	105	130
Black	445	225	220	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	35	15	15	10	10	0
Latin American	625	315	310	1,360	730	630
Arab	230	135	100	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	220	95	120	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	35	25	145	65	80
Korean	30	10	15	45	10	35
Japanese	25	15	15	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	15	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,845	51,500	50,350	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,815	52,460	51,360	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	4,490	2,240	2,250	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,965	1,990	1,975	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	65	40	25	25	15	15
Métis	565	270	295	625	315	310
Other North American origins	79,275	39,940	39,335	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	400	170	225	560	245	315
American	980	470	505	350	170	180
Canadian	77,140	38,850	38,295	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,920	1,000	920	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	38,635	19,400	19,240	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	13,785	6,525	7,260	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,140	2,840	3,300	1,275	615	660
Irish	7,235	3,380	3,860	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,145	1,995	2,150	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	360	140	220	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	440	220	220	120	45	75
French origins	26,020	13,165	12,850	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	10	10	10	35	15	15
Breton	270	140	125	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	25,905	13,110	12,795	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,685	1,730	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	130	50	85	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	650	350	305	445	205	235
Dutch	480	230	255	105	60	45
Flemish	10	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,855	915	940	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	475	235	245	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	530	270	260	175	90	85
Danish	145	75	65	25	15	10
Finnish	25	20	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	170	85	85	60	35	25
Swedish	155	70	85	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	25	15	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	1,120	520	600	735	315	420
Bulgarian	20	0	15	15	0	10
Byelorussian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Czech	10	10	0	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	205	90	115	65	30	35
Latvian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Polish	350	165	185	215	65	150
Romanian	105	55	50	175	85	95
Russian	180	55	125	185	85	100
Slovak	50	10	30	10	0	0
Ukrainian	325	155	170	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,640	1,345	1,300	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	80	55	25	200	100	95
Catalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	25	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	80	90	130	55	70
Italian	1,605	810	795	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	190	65	125	375	180	200
Serbian	65	30	30	35	20	10
Sicilian	25	20	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Spanish	530	295	240	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	15	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	265	115	150	140	75	65
Basque	50	25	20	0	0	0
Jewish	75	25	50	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	60	80	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	285	165	125	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	60	35	25	130	75	55
Dominican	35	30	10	55	25	35
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	40	10	30
Haitian	150	80	70	345	145	205
Jamaican	15	0	10	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	960	465	490	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	20	15	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	0	20	35	25	10
Brazilian	80	35	45	130	65	65
Chilean	70	40	30	170	90	80
Colombian	405	200	200	575	295	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	10	0	10	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	190	110	80	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Peruvian	85	40	40	95	45	50
Salvadorean	30	0	25	115	60	50
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	15	30	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	35	45
African origins	645	340	300	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	145	70	80	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	20	15	10	45	35	0
Cameroonian	35	10	20	205	115	90
Chadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	40	15	20	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	10	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	10	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	10	110	65	50
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	190	90	95
North African origins	335	185	155	1,140	600	545
Algerian	85	45	40	310	160	155
Berber	45	30	15	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	10	20	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	175	95	80	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	10	15	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	85	40	45	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	50	40	10
Burundian	25	10	15	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	25	75	20	55
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	15	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	75	45	25	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	50	30	510	220	285
Asian origins	1,075	495	580	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	445	225	220	785	450	340
Afghan	25	20	10	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	25	20	305	190	120
Armenian	25	10	15	20	10	10
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	10	75	35	35
Iraqi	15	0	10	15	0	10
Israeli	20	10	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	55	65	60	45	20
Palestinian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	145	60	90	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	30	15	15	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	85	35	55	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	70	30	40	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	540	230	305	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	220	115	105
Chinese	235	100	140	415	185	225
Filipino	30	15	20	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	30	15	15	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	30	15	15	45	10	35
Laotian	70	35	35	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	45	70	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	10	0	10	25	20	0
Australian	10	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,660	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	33,115	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	10,545	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,660	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	1,665	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	41,995	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,655	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	3,455	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,535	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,895	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,710	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,660	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,175	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	7,005	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	6,540	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	6,765	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,175	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,660	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,590	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,655	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	42,990	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	665	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,655	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	11,025	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,025	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,925	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,125	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,650	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,980	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,660	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,770	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,890	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,660	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,295	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,020	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	340	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,660	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,260	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,315	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,970	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,475	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,340	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,310	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,100	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	890	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,650	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,030	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,615	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,045	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,210	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	908	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,529	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,808	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,475	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.2	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.1	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	643	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	683	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,310	42,360	41,950	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,870	9,910	7,960	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,355	8,630	9,720	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,085	23,815	24,270	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	18,070	10,865	7,205	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,810	6,580	6,235	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,255	4,290	970	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,315	6,080	8,230	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,315	985	1,325	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,385	5,875	7,510	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	8,370	3,395	4,975	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,040	450	595	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	395	200	190	255	110	145
Master's degree	2,780	1,325	1,455	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	800	505	295	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,130	27,380	27,755	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,705	4,515	3,190	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,610	5,085	5,530	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,820	17,785	19,040	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,310	8,285	6,025	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,315	5,055	5,260	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,995	3,235	765	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,320	4,470	5,850	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	585	925	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,680	4,440	6,240	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	6,790	2,730	4,060	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	235	520	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	145	180	220	80	140
Master's degree	2,190	970	1,215	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	615	355	260	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,310	42,355	41,955	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,225	18,540	17,680	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	3,870	830	3,035	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	3,865	830	3,035	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,285	545	740	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	140	75	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	1,075	405	665	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	2,365	1,050	1,310	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	80	155	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	170	55	115	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,120	455	665	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	70	55	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	145	85	160	75	80
54. History	215	140	75	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	265	105	160	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,570	1,110	2,460	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	35	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	105	210	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	865	80	785	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	575	205	375	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	60	160	30	135
42. Psychology	815	230	585	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	855	440	415	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	10,115	3,200	6,915	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	135	470	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,490	3,055	6,435	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,495	840	650	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	655	280	375	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	160	100	65	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	225	125	100	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	360	290	65	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	45	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,110	765	345	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	940	665	265	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	70	25	40	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	60	30	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,755	11,080	680	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	160	90	70	415	210	205
14. Engineering	1,175	995	180	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,335	2,050	280	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,030	2,990	35	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,845	2,795	50	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	2,215	2,150	65	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,935	1,315	615	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,435	935	505	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	385	115	490	365	130
Health and related fields	6,695	1,235	5,465	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	235	130	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	6,195	935	5,255	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	60	70	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,865	1,830	2,035	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	2,345	495	1,850	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	660	535	125	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	850	795	55	805	735	70
Other	35	10	25	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	15	20	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,130	27,380	27,755	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,310	9,595	8,715	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	2,630	455	2,175	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	2,635	455	2,175	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,000	410	585	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	95	60	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	840	320	520	1,480	665	815
Humanities	1,420	620	800	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	35	120	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	95	40	55	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	640	270	365	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	80	55	95	50	45
54. History	165	105	60	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	165	45	120	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,740	745	2,000	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	30	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	95	155	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	60	695	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	440	135	305	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	150	25	125
42. Psychology	625	155	470	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	585	285	305	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	8,065	2,360	5,710	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	100	370	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,585	2,255	5,330	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	985	540	445	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	500	205	300	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	75	35	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	25	20	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	250	195	55	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	40	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	940	650	285	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	855	610	240	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	40	15	25	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	15	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,095	8,525	570	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	115	70	45	370	190	180
14. Engineering	1,035	865	170	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,835	1,600	240	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,125	2,100	20	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,265	2,230	40	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	1,715	1,665	55	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,555	1,010	540	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,145	705	440	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	310	105	430	305	125
Health and related fields	5,190	970	4,225	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	185	115	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	4,785	745	4,040	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	30	65	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,165	1,480	1,685	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,905	395	1,515	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	555	435	115	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	700	650	55	660	600	60
Other	35	10	20	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	20	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,305	42,355	41,955	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,220	18,540	17,685	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,085	23,815	24,275	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	46,410	22,905	23,510	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	45,420	22,385	23,030	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	1,000	515	480	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,670	915	765	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	200	185	100	60	40
Philippines	15	0	15	10	10	0
India	30	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	80	50	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	20	65	30	35
France	510	310	195	660	410	250
Other	575	295	285	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,130	27,375	27,755	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,310	9,595	8,715	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,825	17,780	19,040	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	35,555	17,145	18,410	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	34,890	16,835	18,060	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	665	315	350	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,265	635	630	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	275	135	140	45	30	20
Philippines	15	0	15	10	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	40	20	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	60	20	35
France	385	210	175	605	370	235
Other	485	230	260	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	84,310	42,355	41,955	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	55,545	28,935	26,615	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	52,620	27,260	25,360	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	2,925	1,670	1,260	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	28,765	13,425	15,340	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	65.9	68.3	63.4	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	62.4	64.4	60.4	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.8	4.7	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	84,310	42,360	41,950	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,175	11,905	14,265	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	58,135	30,450	27,685	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,130	15,640	12,495	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,005	14,810	15,195	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.0	43.4	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,550	28,930	26,615	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	835	395	435	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,715	28,535	26,180	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	46,540	23,455	23,085	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,175	5,080	3,100	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,545	28,930	26,615	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	835	400	435	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,715	28,535	26,180	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	6,075	4,030	2,045	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,380	1,840	5,540	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,795	2,240	560	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	4,025	710	3,315	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,705	1,895	4,805	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,280	590	685	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	11,505	4,515	6,985	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,110	8,650	460	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,595	1,245	350	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,245	2,815	1,435	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,550	28,930	26,615	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	835	395	435	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,715	28,535	26,180	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,930	2,085	845	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	165	150	15	75	65	10
22 Utilities	170	130	45	250	180	65
23 Construction	4,080	3,630	450	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	8,950	6,285	2,665	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	1,445	1,030	410	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	6,120	2,735	3,385	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,555	400	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	670	395	275	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	1,425	445	980	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	485	280	210	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,645	1,380	1,265	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,885	1,145	740	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	5,120	1,725	3,390	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	7,305	1,190	6,115	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	840	460	390	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	3,290	1,140	2,150	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,800	1,385	1,410	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	2,415	1,375	1,040	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,620	27,260	25,355	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	4,715	2,615	2,105	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	235	140	100	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	4,825	3,835	990	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	42,840	20,670	22,165	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,840	20,675	22,165	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,060	11,390	12,670	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,230	1,955	2,270	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,465	7,280	7,185	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	90	45	45	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,665	24,510	23,160	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	42,305	21,980	20,325	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,050	855	1,190	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	560	255	300	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	2,220	1,090	1,135	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	145	120	25	1,050	720	335
Other method	395	205	180	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,665	24,505	23,155	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	16,525	8,450	8,080	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	20,580	9,855	10,725	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	7,080	3,955	3,120	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	1,850	1,090	760	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	1,630	1,155	475	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,665	24,505	23,155	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,315	1,730	580	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,525	6,595	2,930	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,480	8,285	9,195	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,890	3,460	5,440	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,080	1,105	1,975	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,365	3,335	3,035	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,665	31,110	28,560	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	57,435	29,955	27,485	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	57,360	29,895	27,465	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	5,365	2,835	2,525	890	515	375
French	52,000	27,060	24,935	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	75	60	20	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	60	20	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	50	10	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	40	10	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	40	10	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,230	1,150	1,075	1,425	855	575
English and French	2,185	1,125	1,060	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	15	10	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	25	15	15	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,670	31,110	28,560	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	43,255	22,460	20,800	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	13,190	6,940	6,245	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	2,900	1,530	1,370	665	350	315
Non-official language	205	110	95	295	150	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	200	110	95	280	145	130
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	75	45	30	145	85	55
French and non-official language	30	20	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,835	51,980	50,855	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	92,460	46,935	45,530	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	10,370	5,045	5,325	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	6,015	2,905	3,110	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	4,360	2,145	2,215	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	4,155	2,025	2,130	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	3,940	1,895	2,050	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	215	130	85	110	55	55
External migrants	200	115	85	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,905	49,375	48,520	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	66,570	34,095	32,475	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	31,335	15,285	16,050	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	18,355	8,920	9,435	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	12,980	6,365	6,615	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	12,245	5,995	6,255	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	11,810	5,800	6,005	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	440	190	245	405	190	210
External migrants	730	375	355	2,665	1,280	1,390