Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dorval--Lachine--LaSalle [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dorval--Lachine--LaSalle Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Grassland, MU Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Dorval--Lachine--LaSalle [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Dorval--Lachine--LaSalle [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	112,866	...	...	1,561	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,886	...	...	1,480r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.6	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	53,004	...	...	635	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	49,211	...	...	543	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,271.1	...	...	1.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	49.70	...	...	1,344.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	112,865	54,235	58,630	1,560	800	760
0 to 14 years	18,305	9,325	8,980	345	190	155
0 to 4 years	6,410	3,300	3,105	130	60	65
5 to 9 years	6,295	3,150	3,145	110	65	45
10 to 14 years	5,605	2,875	2,725	105	65	45
15 to 64 years	74,390	36,530	37,860	935	465	465
15 to 19 years	5,915	3,055	2,865	95	45	55
20 to 24 years	7,010	3,505	3,505	65	40	25
25 to 29 years	6,975	3,380	3,600	105	50	50
30 to 34 years	7,600	3,685	3,910	90	45	45
35 to 39 years	7,910	3,820	4,090	85	35	50
40 to 44 years	7,440	3,650	3,790	75	40	35
45 to 49 years	7,760	3,790	3,965	70	30	40
50 to 54 years	8,585	4,245	4,340	110	55	50
55 to 59 years	8,245	4,060	4,185	125	65	60
60 to 64 years	6,955	3,345	3,610	115	55	60
65 years and over	20,170	8,380	11,790	285	140	145
65 to 69 years	6,035	2,765	3,270	105	55	55
70 to 74 years	4,645	2,010	2,635	60	35	25
75 to 79 years	3,600	1,500	2,105	45	25	20
80 to 84 years	2,925	1,210	1,715	40	20	20
85 years and over	2,965	890	2,070	35	5	25
85 to 89 years	1,910	645	1,270	20	5	10
90 to 94 years	800	210	585	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	220	30	190	5	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.2	15.3	22.1	23.8	20.4
15 to 64 years	65.9	67.4	64.6	59.9	58.1	61.2
65 years and over	17.9	15.5	20.1	18.3	17.5	19.1
85 years and over	2.6	1.6	3.5	2.2	0.6	3.3
Average age of the population	41.6	40.2	43.0	39.8	38.8	40.9
Median age of the population	41.8	40.5	43.1	39.6	37.5	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	49,215	...	...	540	...	...
Single-detached house	7,110	...	...	500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,855	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	39,200	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,600	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	2,335	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	14,630	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	20,515	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	49,210	...	...	545	...	...
1 person	18,305	...	...	130	...	...
2 persons	14,580	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	7,340	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	5,950	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	3,040	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	109,835	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,555	44,905	49,655	1,215	605	605
Married or living common law	47,025	23,475	23,545	845	420	420
Married	34,945	17,455	17,485	745	375	370
Living common law	12,080	6,020	6,060	100	50	50
Not married and not living common law	47,535	21,430	26,110	370	185	190
Never married	31,135	16,155	14,985	250	140	105
Separated	2,195	960	1,235	20	10	10
Divorced	8,160	3,075	5,085	45	25	20
Widowed	6,045	1,245	4,800	60	5	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,560	...	...	405	...	...
2 persons	14,485	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	7,015	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	5,765	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	2,300	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,560	...	...	410	...	...
Total couple families	22,645	...	...	375	...	...
Married couples	16,615	...	...	320	...	...
Common-law couples	6,025	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,920	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	5,635	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	1,280	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,645	...	...	370	...	...
Couples without children	10,130	...	...	210	...	...
Couples with children	12,515	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	5,140	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	5,245	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	2,130	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,915	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	4,355	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,870	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	685	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,615	11,955	12,660	160	90	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	49,210	...	...	545	...	...
One-census-family households	28,475	...	...	400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,745	...	...	210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,730	...	...	195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	530	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,210	...	...	140	...	...
One-person households	18,305	...	...	130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,900	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	110,910	53,640	57,270	1,540	790	750
English only	19,010	9,340	9,670	1,455	750	705
French only	22,225	9,795	12,430	5	0	0
English and French	67,265	33,510	33,755	45	15	25
Neither English nor French	2,410	990	1,420	40	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	110,910	53,640	57,275	1,540	795	750
English	44,790	21,995	22,795	1,475	755	715
French	54,425	26,025	28,400	20	15	10
English and French	9,375	4,675	4,700	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	2,325	945	1,380	45	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	49,475	24,330	25,145	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	44.6	45.4	43.9	1.6	1.9	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	110,915	53,635	57,270	1,540	790	750
Single responses	105,975	51,220	54,755	1,535	790	745
Official languages	74,505	36,080	38,420	1,240	630	610
English	30,335	14,890	15,445	1,210	615	595
French	44,165	21,195	22,975	30	15	10
Non-official languages	31,475	15,140	16,335	300	160	140
Aboriginal languages	155	50	105	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	55	15	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	80	25	55	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,320	15,090	16,235	295	155	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,250	1,690	1,560	0	0	0
Berber languages	545	285	255	0	0	0
Kabyle	330	175	155	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	210	110	100	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	20	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,640	1,375	1,265	0	0	0
Amharic	55	25	35	0	0	0
Arabic	2,510	1,320	1,195	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	15	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	395	175	225	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	315	140	175	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,040	400	640	35	20	15
Bikol	5	5	5	0	5	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	45	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	770	290	480	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	535	245	285	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	460	210	255	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	200	90	105	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	170	80	90	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,125	9,275	9,850	260	135	120
Albanian	240	135	105	0	0	0
Armenian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,910	1,835	2,070	10	5	5
Baltic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,845	1,810	2,035	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	440	225	220	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Czech	55	30	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	960	425	535	0	0	0
Russian	1,650	770	880	0	0	0
Serbian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	155	180	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	445	180	265	250	130	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	40	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	335	135	205	245	130	115
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	450	230	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,690	1,965	1,725	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,180	1,700	1,480	0	0	0
Bengali	500	255	245	0	0	0
Gujarati	325	165	165	0	0	0
Hindi	135	70	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,870	1,035	830	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	295	150	145	0	0	0
Iranian languages	480	250	230	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	450	235	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,310	4,890	5,425	0	0	5
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	4,355	2,050	2,295	0	0	0
Portuguese	700	320	380	0	0	0
Romanian	1,635	810	820	0	0	0
Spanish	3,615	1,695	1,920	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	275	120	160	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,530	750	790	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ewe	15	15	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	5	0	0	0
Lingala	100	45	60	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	185	95	90	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	205	90	110	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	130	65	60	0	0	0
Wolof	110	60	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	410	195	215	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,230	1,985	2,255	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,230	1,980	2,250	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,030	490	545	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,920	1,365	1,560	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	40	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	60	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Lao	45	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	330	180	150	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	210	120	85	0	0	0
Uyghur	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages	210	100	110	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,935	2,415	2,520	0	5	5
English and French	1,925	915	1,010	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,200	585	610	0	0	0
French and non-official language	1,205	605	600	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	605	310	300	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	110,915	53,640	57,270	1,540	790	750
Single responses	101,770	49,200	52,570	1,525	785	740
Official languages	83,450	40,405	43,050	1,315	675	645
English	38,255	18,645	19,610	1,315	670	645
French	45,200	21,755	23,440	0	5	0
Non-official languages	18,315	8,795	9,520	205	110	100
Aboriginal languages	65	15	45	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	30	5	20	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,250	8,775	9,475	210	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,400	705	695	0	0	0
Berber languages	215	110	100	0	0	0
Kabyle	160	85	75	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,150	575	570	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	1,085	545	540	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	230	100	130	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	85	105	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	430	190	240	15	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	140	190	10	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	85	105	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	160	75	90	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	130	60	65	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,160	5,350	5,805	195	100	90
Albanian	130	70	65	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,660	1,250	1,405	5	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,640	1,240	1,400	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	365	175	190	0	0	0
Croatian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Czech	20	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	535	240	295	0	0	0
Russian	1,360	650	710	0	5	0
Serbian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	15	35	195	105	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	10	25	190	100	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	200	90	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,555	1,320	1,240	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,225	1,155	1,070	0	0	0
Bengali	360	180	175	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	95	100	0	0	0
Hindi	65	30	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,385	755	630	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	190	85	105	0	0	0
Iranian languages	315	150	165	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	145	160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,530	2,600	2,935	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,645	720	930	0	0	0
Portuguese	360	160	195	0	0	0
Romanian	1,140	575	570	0	0	0
Spanish	2,380	1,145	1,240	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	190	85	105	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	435	210	225	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	70	35	40	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	35	25	0	0	0
Wolof	35	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,665	1,765	1,900	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,665	1,765	1,900	0	0	0
Cantonese	835	405	425	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,635	1,260	1,375	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	45	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	195	105	95	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	125	65	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,145	4,440	4,705	15	10	5
English and French	2,480	1,200	1,280	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,530	1,250	1,280	10	10	10
French and non-official language	2,735	1,290	1,445	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	1,400	695	705	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	110,910	53,640	57,275	1,545	790	750
None	80,270	38,755	41,510	1,380	700	680
English	10,085	5,010	5,075	115	65	50
French	9,515	4,655	4,860	5	5	0
Non-official language	8,250	3,880	4,365	40	20	15
Aboriginal	65	20	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	8,185	3,860	4,325	40	25	15
English and French	1,400	675	725	0	0	0
English and non-official language	565	265	300	0	0	0
French and non-official language	790	375	415	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	20	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,540	43,955	47,590	1,060	530	525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,855	42,130	45,730	1,030	520	510
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,824	32,456	27,533	34,645	40,021	29,312
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,870	42,130	45,745	1,035	525	515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,297	29,232	25,652	30,400	34,560	25,792
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,730	37,000	38,730	980	500	480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,622	31,730	23,778	30,656	37,120	24,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,375	32,060	38,315	705	310	395
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,491	3,724	8,488	6,795	7,056	6,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,605	31,375	30,230	835	450	385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,186	32,555	27,825	29,344	33,920	25,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,585	43,965	47,630	1,060	550	510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,900	42,135	45,765	1,035	535	500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,797	42,637	35,261	82,258	44,073	123,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,905	42,135	45,770	1,035	535	500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,245	34,658	30,023	56,728	37,351	77,535
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,730	36,900	38,830	985	505	480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,369	42,703	32,302	81,012	41,504	122,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,465	32,145	38,320	720	330	390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,236	6,874	9,378	7,307	7,812	6,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,600	31,430	30,165	815	435	375
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,317	41,773	34,717	91,096	39,627	151,216
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,590	43,965	47,630	1,060	550	515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,835	14,865	12,965	375	255	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,540	47,577	43,445	47,168	38,773	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,922	58,836	50,434	168,127	48,174	0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	87.7	77.5	89.3	90.0	87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.6	73.5	65.2	76.3	73.3	78.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	12.3	22.5	10.7	10.0	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,540	43,950	47,585	1,065	530	525
Without total income	3,680	1,830	1,855	30	10	15
With total income	87,855	42,125	45,730	1,035	525	510
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.1	97.2	99.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,980	6,290	6,690	130	55	75
$10,000 to $19,999	17,000	7,145	9,860	180	75	100
$20,000 to $29,999	14,160	6,155	8,005	155	70	85
$30,000 to $39,999	11,830	5,640	6,190	135	60	70
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,695	5,055	125	65	60
$50,000 to $59,999	6,665	3,350	3,310	90	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	4,515	2,375	2,140	75	50	30
$70,000 to $79,999	3,325	1,720	1,605	45	25	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,235	955	30	15	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,430	890	540	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	4,020	2,635	1,390	40	35	5
$100,000 to $149,999	2,785	1,770	1,020	35	25	5
$150,000 and over	1,235	865	370	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,540	43,950	47,585	1,060	530	530
Without after-tax income	3,670	1,825	1,840	30	10	15
With after-tax income	87,870	42,130	45,745	1,035	525	515
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	96.1	97.6	99.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,320	6,370	6,945	135	60	75
$10,000 to $19,999	17,815	7,560	10,260	185	80	110
$20,000 to $29,999	17,130	7,745	9,380	185	80	105
$30,000 to $39,999	14,925	7,200	7,725	170	85	80
$40,000 to $49,999	9,940	4,915	5,025	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	5,985	3,060	2,925	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	3,535	1,945	1,585	65	35	25
$70,000 to $79,999	1,875	1,130	745	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,200	1,155	35	30	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,105	680	430	20	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	690	450	240	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,555	1,070	490	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,540	43,955	47,590	1,065	535	530
Without employment income	29,940	12,580	17,355	230	85	145
With employment income	61,605	31,375	30,230	835	450	380
Percentage with employment income	67.3	71.4	63.5	78.4	84.1	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,190	4,035	4,150	115	70	45
$5,000 to $9,999	4,970	2,230	2,745	65	25	40
$10,000 to $19,999	9,270	4,425	4,840	135	65	75
$20,000 to $29,999	8,175	3,920	4,255	105	50	50
$30,000 to $39,999	7,955	3,980	3,975	90	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	6,470	3,225	3,245	100	50	50
$50,000 to $59,999	4,610	2,465	2,145	70	40	25
$60,000 to $69,999	3,395	1,830	1,560	60	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,665	1,430	1,240	40	20	15
$80,000 and over	5,905	3,830	2,070	65	45	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	1,005	660	25	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	745	405	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	3,090	2,080	1,005	20	20	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	49,210	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,230	...	...	69,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,111	...	...	60,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,305	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,946	...	...	33,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,867	...	...	29,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,905	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,384	...	...	83,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,047	...	...	71,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	49,215	...	...	545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,293	...	...	156,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,594	...	...	107,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,290	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,134	...	...	37,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,565	...	...	33,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,925	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,131	...	...	197,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,398	...	...	133,578	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	49,210	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	815	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,085	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,920	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,710	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,865	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,520	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,705	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,870	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,875	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,605	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,740	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,905	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,705	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,140	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,600	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,720	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,195	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,165	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,520	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	49,215	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	860	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,100	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,950	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,845	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,205	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,105	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,480	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,565	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,225	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,015	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,155	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,105	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,475	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,035	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,925	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,490	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,620	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,685	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,593	...	...	83,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,197	...	...	70,656	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,495	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,951	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,889	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,590	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,768	...	...	102,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,285	...	...	85,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,635	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,376	...	...	61,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,400	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,700	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,803	...	...	197,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,833	...	...	133,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,555	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,938	...	...	76,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,650	...	...	65,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,600	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,404	...	...	377,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,130	...	...	235,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,590	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,389	...	...	61,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,837	...	...	55,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,840	10,800	11,045	150	80	65
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,828	30,630	29,136	35,456	44,928	28,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,151	27,508	26,870	30,528	37,248	26,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	21,690	10,850	10,840	145	80	70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,993	37,442	36,543	36,106	37,769	34,176
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,947	30,818	31,075	32,037	33,813	29,974
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	109,835	53,270	56,565	1,320	675	645
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,260	34,035	37,225	730	365	365
In the bottom decile	14,595	7,125	7,465	130	65	65
In the second decile	14,215	6,450	7,765	130	65	65
In the third decile	16,225	7,760	8,465	115	55	60
In the fourth decile	14,285	6,930	7,355	185	90	90
In the fifth decile	11,935	5,770	6,170	165	85	80
In the top half of the distribution	38,575	19,235	19,340	585	310	280
In the sixth decile	10,325	5,115	5,205	180	85	90
In the seventh decile	8,865	4,390	4,470	190	100	90
In the eighth decile	8,220	4,080	4,135	95	50	45
In the ninth decile	6,210	3,090	3,120	90	50	40
In the top decile	4,965	2,555	2,415	40	20	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,835	53,275	56,560	1,315	675	645
0 to 17 years	21,725	11,125	10,600	315	165	145
0 to 5 years	7,660	3,895	3,760	100	55	50
18 to 64 years	70,605	34,505	36,100	755	380	375
65 years and over	17,510	7,645	9,865	250	125	125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,550	10,065	11,485	195	100	95
0 to 17 years	5,175	2,590	2,585	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	1,870	920	950	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	13,225	6,350	6,870	95	40	50
65 years and over	3,150	1,125	2,025	55	30	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.6	18.9	20.3	14.8	14.8	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	23.8	23.3	24.4	15.9	18.2	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	24.4	23.6	25.3	25.0	18.2	30.0
18 to 64 years (%)	18.7	18.4	19.0	12.6	10.5	13.3
65 years and over (%)	18.0	14.7	20.5	22.0	24.0	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	17,170	8,250	8,915	60	30	30
0 to 17 years	3,920	1,980	1,945	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	1,405	695	710	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	11,105	5,510	5,590	35	15	15
65 years and over	2,140	765	1,380	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.6	15.5	15.8	4.6	4.4	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	17.8	18.3	4.8	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	18.3	17.8	18.9	5.0	9.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.7	16.0	15.5	4.6	3.9	4.0
65 years and over (%)	12.2	10.0	14.0	4.0	4.0	4.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,865	53,290	56,570	1,315	690	630
Official languages	107,505	52,335	55,175	1,315	685	630
English	85,685	42,530	43,150	1,315	690	630
French	88,485	43,010	45,470	35	10	25
Non-official languages	42,320	20,245	22,080	70	40	25
Aboriginal languages	215	75	145	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	145	35	110	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	140	35	110	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,100	20,165	21,940	70	40	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,695	2,440	2,255	0	0	0
Berber languages	685	365	325	0	0	0
Kabyle	440	240	200	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	250	120	125	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,320	2,235	2,080	0	0	0
Amharic	75	40	40	0	0	0
Arabic	4,060	2,120	1,935	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	165	70	90	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	15	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	425	165	260	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	340	130	210	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,450	535	905	15	10	15
Bikol	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	170	60	110	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,340	490	855	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,260	585	675	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	85	35	50	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,105	510	595	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	125	45	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	335	175	160	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	310	160	150	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	26,180	12,625	13,555	35	25	10
Albanian	330	200	125	0	0	0
Armenian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,050	2,470	2,585	0	0	0
Baltic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,990	2,430	2,555	0	0	0
Belarusan	45	20	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	450	240	210	0	0	0
Croatian	250	105	140	0	0	0
Czech	50	30	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,285	600	685	0	0	0
Russian	2,575	1,270	1,300	0	0	0
Serbian	205	105	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Slovak	45	30	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	505	220	280	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	955	395	555	35	25	10
Afrikaans	10	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	75	35	45	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	810	335	475	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	40	25	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	20	0	10	0
Yiddish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	690	320	375	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,290	2,310	1,980	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,705	2,005	1,700	0	0	0
Bengali	575	270	300	0	0	0
Gujarati	230	130	100	0	0	0
Hindi	990	560	430	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,355	1,330	1,030	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	40	65	0	0	0
Urdu	325	170	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	555	290	260	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	525	275	250	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15,955	7,430	8,525	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	6,565	3,085	3,480	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,055	530	525	0	0	0
Romanian	1,925	1,010	915	0	0	0
Spanish	7,415	3,280	4,135	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	130	70	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	100	110	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,780	1,355	1,420	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	95	65	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	60	30	35	0	0	0
Edo	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ewe	80	55	35	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	275	135	140	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	50	30	20	0	0	0
Lingala	410	155	250	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	205	100	100	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	330	160	170	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	435	220	220	0	0	0
Wolof	165	105	65	0	0	0
Yoruba	145	55	90	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	790	405	390	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	50	65	20	15	0
American Sign Language	40	10	30	15	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,895	2,295	2,595	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,895	2,295	2,595	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,185	565	620	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,830	1,785	2,050	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	120	55	60	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	90	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	180	80	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Lao	100	50	55	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	365	195	165	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	230	120	110	0	0	0
Uyghur	105	50	55	0	0	0
Uzbek	50	25	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	285	120	165	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	240	110	130	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	120	45	70	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,860	53,295	56,570	1,315	685	630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,770	47,900	50,865	1,320	685	630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,865	10,165	9,705	305	175	135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,900	37,740	41,160	1,005	510	500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,095	5,395	5,700	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,865	53,295	56,570	1,315	690	630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,775	36,005	37,770	1,285	675	610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	34,480	16,375	18,110	35	10	20
Before 1981	7,645	3,535	4,110	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	3,445	1,735	1,715	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	5,890	2,720	3,170	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	10,465	4,995	5,470	15	0	10
2001 to 2005	4,760	2,305	2,460	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	5,705	2,690	3,010	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,035	3,395	3,640	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,605	915	695	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	34,485	16,375	18,110	35	10	20
Under 5 years	3,230	1,635	1,600	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	5,575	2,665	2,910	10	0	15
15 to 24 years	7,090	3,180	3,910	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	16,215	7,735	8,485	15	0	0
45 years and over	2,365	1,160	1,200	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	34,485	16,375	18,110	35	10	20
Americas	7,985	3,560	4,425	0	0	0
Brazil	210	90	120	0	0	0
Colombia	410	200	210	0	0	0
El Salvador	425	240	185	0	0	0
Guyana	320	120	195	0	0	0
Haiti	690	315	375	0	0	0
Jamaica	855	405	450	0	0	0
Mexico	520	205	315	0	0	0
Peru	325	125	205	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	580	255	320	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	530	260	270	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	3,115	1,330	1,785	0	0	0
Europe	9,480	4,535	4,940	10	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	95	45	45	0	0	0
Croatia	125	65	65	0	0	0
France	840	425	410	0	0	0
Germany	240	80	160	0	0	0
Greece	215	90	120	0	0	0
Hungary	85	30	55	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italy	2,325	1,080	1,240	0	0	0
Netherlands	35	15	20	0	0	0
Poland	745	350	390	0	0	0
Portugal	285	125	160	0	0	0
Romania	1,010	510	500	0	0	0
Russian Federation	510	245	260	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	110	65	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	370	170	205	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	620	330	285	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,850	880	970	0	0	0
Africa	7,440	3,720	3,715	0	0	0
Algeria	1,425	750	680	0	0	0
Egypt	280	155	125	0	0	0
Ethiopia	70	40	35	0	0	0
Kenya	45	10	25	0	0	0
Morocco	1,105	550	555	0	0	0
Nigeria	255	125	130	0	0	0
Somalia	25	20	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	4,200	2,045	2,155	0	0	0
Asia	9,560	4,540	5,020	15	0	10
Afghanistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	375	175	195	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,000	1,375	1,625	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	215	105	110	0	0	0
India	1,770	950	815	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	400	230	175	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	150	65	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	240	140	100	0	0	0
Pakistan	180	105	75	0	0	0
Philippines	1,285	470	810	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	205	90	115	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	135	60	70	0	0	0
Taiwan	220	95	130	0	0	0
Viet Nam	330	140	185	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	985	515	470	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,030	3,390	3,640	0	0	0
Americas	1,440	680	760	0	0	0
Brazil	105	40	65	0	0	0
Colombia	175	70	100	0	0	0
Cuba	80	35	50	0	0	0
Haiti	165	90	80	0	0	0
Jamaica	55	40	15	0	0	0
Mexico	85	30	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	70	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	140	75	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	535	240	295	0	0	0
Europe	1,180	585	600	0	0	0
France	150	85	70	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	325	160	170	0	0	0
Romania	120	55	65	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	110	50	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	320	155	165	0	0	0
Africa	2,555	1,245	1,305	0	0	0
Algeria	330	165	165	0	0	0
Cameroon	640	310	330	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	175	80	100	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	340	165	170	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	205	85	120	0	0	0
Nigeria	135	70	70	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	605	310	295	0	0	0
Asia	1,850	885	970	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	810	375	430	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	385	200	190	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	35	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Philippines	180	75	105	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	170	85	80	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,860	53,290	56,570	1,315	685	630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	36,545	17,530	19,015	35	15	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,395	11,640	11,755	125	45	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	49,920	24,125	25,795	1,155	630	525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	27,215	13,020	14,195	25	10	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	14,050	7,145	6,905	25	0	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,350	3,835	2,520	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,695	3,310	4,385	20	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,565	3,140	4,425	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,960	2,475	2,480	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	645	260	390	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,865	53,295	56,570	1,315	685	630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,335	555	775	105	60	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,240	525	720	105	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	685	335	345	0	0	0
Métis	325	125	200	110	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	235	60	175	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	20	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	108,530	52,735	55,795	1,210	630	580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,860	53,290	56,570	1,315	685	630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	360	190	170	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	109,505	53,105	56,400	1,315	685	630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,860	53,295	56,570	1,320	685	630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	535	230	310	15	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	495	215	285	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	350	175	175	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	50	20	25	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	95	15	85	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,470	1,070	1,410	100	50	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,415	1,035	1,375	90	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,995	880	1,120	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	295	120	175	90	50	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	40	80	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	30	35	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	106,855	52,000	54,855	1,205	625	580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,860	53,290	56,570	1,320	685	630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,700	17,590	19,110	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,635	2,435	2,200	10	0	0
Chinese	5,120	2,415	2,700	0	0	0
Black	15,280	7,110	8,170	0	0	0
Filipino	1,645	710	940	15	0	10
Latin American	3,520	1,670	1,850	0	0	0
Arab	3,515	1,865	1,650	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	770	335	435	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	545	280	270	0	0	0
Korean	280	140	140	0	0	0
Japanese	100	55	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	440	200	240	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	845	385	460	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,165	35,705	37,455	1,295	680	615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,865	53,295	56,570	1,315	690	630
North American Aboriginal origins	3,010	1,295	1,715	115	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,445	1,100	1,350	10	0	10
Inuit	280	75	210	0	0	0
Métis	380	165	215	110	65	55
Other North American origins	37,980	18,305	19,680	465	240	225
Acadian	335	175	155	0	0	0
American	915	445	470	15	0	0
Canadian	35,545	17,010	18,540	455	235	225
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,880	1,030	845	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	52,015	25,325	26,690	1,105	580	525
British Isles origins	17,590	8,535	9,055	900	470	425
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	7,360	3,510	3,850	665	350	310
Irish	9,255	4,465	4,785	375	190	190
Manx	15	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	5,865	2,740	3,125	535	285	255
Welsh	475	205	270	60	40	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,360	690	660	10	0	10
French origins	18,855	9,135	9,720	145	85	65
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	30	15	10	0	0	0
Corsican	50	40	15	0	0	0
French	18,790	9,090	9,705	145	85	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,320	1,965	2,355	250	120	130
Austrian	245	115	135	25	0	15
Bavarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	595	275	325	75	35	35
Dutch	580	275	305	15	10	10
Flemish	40	15	20	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,875	1,300	1,575	160	85	75
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	305	140	165	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	740	350	390	95	55	40
Danish	205	120	85	25	15	0
Finnish	80	15	65	0	0	0
Icelandic	20	10	15	40	30	10
Norwegian	205	75	130	35	15	20
Swedish	220	125	95	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	25	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,235	4,570	4,660	125	65	55
Bulgarian	585	300	280	0	0	0
Byelorussian	125	55	75	0	0	0
Czech	140	80	60	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	20	10	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	575	280	295	0	0	0
Latvian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	210	95	115	0	0	0
Moldovan	615	280	335	0	0	0
Polish	2,765	1,310	1,460	55	30	25
Romanian	1,880	915	965	10	0	0
Russian	1,890	945	945	20	10	0
Slovak	130	75	60	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,005	985	1,020	60	40	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	15,385	7,515	7,870	25	10	20
Albanian	300	190	115	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	310	150	160	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,195	595	605	0	0	0
Italian	10,435	5,050	5,385	15	10	10
Kosovar	80	45	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Maltese	50	40	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,450	720	730	0	0	0
Serbian	205	100	105	0	0	0
Sicilian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Spanish	2,160	1,020	1,145	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	60	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	575	295	285	0	0	0
Basque	35	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	400	200	195	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	50	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	8,115	3,705	4,415	0	0	0
Antiguan	110	65	45	0	0	0
Bahamian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	940	395	545	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	55	25	30	0	0	0
Cuban	460	225	235	0	0	0
Dominican	335	155	180	0	0	0
Grenadian	365	140	230	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	1,515	750	765	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,220	1,030	1,190	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Martinican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Montserratan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	25	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	110	35	70	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	875	380	495	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	990	395	590	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	825	325	500	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	355	165	185	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,650	2,195	2,455	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	195	70	125	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	170	90	80	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	200	90	105	0	0	0
Chilean	355	145	210	0	0	0
Colombian	565	265	305	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	160	65	85	0	0	0
Guyanese	370	205	165	0	0	0
Hispanic	75	30	45	0	0	0
Honduran	175	110	70	0	0	0
Maya	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mexican	810	335	470	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Peruvian	425	190	230	0	0	0
Salvadorean	615	315	300	0	0	0
Uruguayan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Venezuelan	385	185	205	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	220	115	105	0	0	0
African origins	12,080	5,875	6,205	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	4,305	2,110	2,190	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Burkinabe	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cameroonian	1,055	515	540	0	0	0
Chadian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Congolese	955	450	505	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	205	100	110	0	0	0
Guinean	270	145	125	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	440	230	205	0	0	0
Liberian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Malinké	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	380	180	200	0	0	0
Peulh	185	100	85	0	0	0
Senegalese	140	70	70	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wolof	35	15	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	10	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	330	190	140	0	0	0
North African origins	4,160	2,105	2,055	0	0	0
Algerian	1,380	725	660	0	0	0
Berber	745	355	385	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	430	240	185	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	50	15	35	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,415	695	725	0	0	0
Sudanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	285	135	150	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	75	45	30	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,415	675	740	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	110	65	40	0	0	0
Burundian	230	100	130	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	15	25	0	0	0
Ethiopian	110	70	35	0	0	0
Harari	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mauritian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	440	195	245	0	0	0
Seychellois	35	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	105	70	35	0	0	0
South African	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	65	15	45	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other African origins	2,465	1,115	1,350	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	420	205	215	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,105	935	1,170	0	0	0
Asian origins	17,045	8,375	8,665	25	0	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,405	1,825	1,585	0	0	0
Afghan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	740	395	345	0	0	0
Armenian	230	120	115	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	600	325	265	0	0	0
Iraqi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Israeli	60	30	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kurd	70	40	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	40	25	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	695	385	310	0	0	10
Palestinian	90	40	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	240	90	150	0	0	0
Tajik	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	115	50	60	0	0	0
Turk	235	125	100	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	125	60	65	0	0	0
Uzbek	60	35	30	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	105	80	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,150	2,625	2,530	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	385	175	210	0	0	0
Bengali	140	60	85	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,585	1,880	1,705	0	0	10
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	300	160	140	0	0	0
Punjabi	555	325	235	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	290	135	155	0	0	0
Tamil	65	30	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	120	50	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,595	3,960	4,635	15	10	10
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	120	45	70	0	0	0
Chinese	5,645	2,635	3,010	0	0	0
Filipino	1,800	780	1,020	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	205	110	90	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	140	155	0	0	0
Laotian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Malaysian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	140	80	60	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	460	190	275	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	45	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	10	15	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	49,215	...	...	545	...	...
Owner	21,455	...	...	490	...	...
Renter	27,765	...	...	60	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	49,215	...	...	545	...	...
Condominium	7,695	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	41,525	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	49,215	...	...	545	...	...
No bedrooms	495	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	10,920	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,000	...	...	105	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,185	...	...	240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,615	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	49,210	...	...	540	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	23,090	...	...	55	...	...
5 rooms	11,810	...	...	65	...	...
6 rooms	5,195	...	...	85	...	...
7 rooms	3,835	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,285	...	...	215	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.9	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	49,215	...	...	540	...	...
One person or fewer per room	48,035	...	...	545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,175	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	49,215	...	...	540	...	...
Suitable	45,635	...	...	530	...	...
Not suitable	3,580	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	49,215	...	...	540	...	...
1960 or before	17,140	...	...	240	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,030	...	...	145	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,130	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,350	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,470	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,385	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,720	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	49,215	...	...	545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45,285	...	...	495	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,925	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	49,215	...	...	540	...	...
1 household maintainer	33,050	...	...	355	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,325	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	845	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	49,215	...	...	540	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,385	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,835	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,045	...	...	60	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,200	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,725	...	...	135	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,795	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,990	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	1,240	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,140	...	...	405	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,505	...	...	345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,630	...	...	55	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,130	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,450	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.0	...	...	47.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.7	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,169	...	...	520	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,242	...	...	674	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	376,170	...	...	100,240	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,110	...	...	144,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,765	...	...	40	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.2	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	756	...	...	539	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	796	...	...	632	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,585	43,965	47,625	1,060	550	515
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,795	8,610	9,185	250	155	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,080	11,285	11,795	290	180	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,720	24,075	26,650	520	210	310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,930	6,130	4,795	120	75	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,850	4,045	3,805	70	45	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,085	2,090	990	50	30	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,575	6,925	8,655	245	90	155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,295	1,330	1,965	60	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,915	9,685	11,230	95	25	70
Bachelor's degree	13,380	6,015	7,365	75	15	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,965	910	1,050	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	390	185	200	10	0	0
Master's degree	4,405	2,120	2,280	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	780	455	325	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,180	29,775	31,405	690	350	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,655	4,060	3,600	100	65	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,575	6,960	6,620	200	125	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,945	18,755	21,190	390	155	235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,255	4,450	3,805	85	55	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,025	2,975	3,045	50	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,235	1,475	760	35	20	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,265	5,080	6,190	180	60	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,490	1,015	1,475	45	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,930	8,205	9,725	90	25	65
Bachelor's degree	11,425	5,105	6,325	70	15	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,650	750	900	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	120	190	0	10	0
Master's degree	3,890	1,875	2,015	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	655	360	290	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,590	43,960	47,625	1,060	545	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,875	19,890	20,980	540	340	205
Education	3,005	695	2,315	40	10	35
13. Education	3,010	695	2,310	40	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,285	1,035	1,255	10	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	355	260	90	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,935	770	1,165	0	0	0
Humanities	2,890	1,100	1,795	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	625	120	505	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	330	135	200	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,085	470	615	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	60	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	90	60	0	0	0
54. History	275	125	150	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	300	90	210	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,075	2,155	3,920	25	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	625	265	365	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,170	140	1,030	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	830	300	530	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	20	105	0	0	0
42. Psychology	680	155	520	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,605	1,270	1,335	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	12,025	4,620	7,410	100	15	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	110	280	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,630	4,505	7,125	80	20	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,225	1,160	1,065	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	825	315	515	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	455	240	215	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	75	75	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	670	460	205	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	65	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,790	1,865	925	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,270	1,650	625	0	0	0
25. Library science	210	20	190	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	275	180	95	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,955	8,655	1,300	100	100	10
04. Architecture and related services	425	240	190	10	0	0
14. Engineering	3,120	2,445	675	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,840	1,630	205	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,465	1,400	70	15	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,020	1,915	100	40	40	0
48. Precision production	1,090	1,025	60	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	505	285	215	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	170	135	50	40	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	120	80	10	0	10
Health and related fields	6,220	1,185	5,035	130	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	200	220	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,710	950	4,760	130	0	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	35	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,730	1,325	1,405	30	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,645	400	1,245	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	330	95	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	650	580	70	15	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,175	29,770	31,410	695	350	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,230	11,020	10,215	300	195	105
Education	2,135	450	1,685	25	0	15
13. Education	2,135	455	1,685	20	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,745	775	970	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	170	75	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,510	610	900	0	10	0
Humanities	1,980	760	1,220	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	500	110	390	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	265	100	165	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	620	280	335	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	45	0	0	0
54. History	200	100	100	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	215	60	155	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,855	1,695	3,160	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	225	315	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	900	90	815	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	735	235	500	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	505	125	385	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	2,070	1,005	1,065	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,915	3,735	6,180	65	15	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	320	80	240	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,580	3,645	5,935	50	15	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,655	860	795	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	725	285	435	0	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	30	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	545	370	170	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	45	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,655	780	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,035	1,505	535	0	0	0
25. Library science	160	20	145	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	205	120	85	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,780	6,635	1,140	75	70	10
04. Architecture and related services	355	190	170	10	0	0
14. Engineering	2,765	2,140	630	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,385	1,230	155	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,065	1,020	50	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,440	1,355	80	30	30	0
48. Precision production	760	705	55	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	230	195	40	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	125	120	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	105	70	15	0	10
Health and related fields	4,880	910	3,970	115	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	345	150	195	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,475	745	3,730	115	0	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	15	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,140	1,045	1,090	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,250	300	950	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	355	275	85	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	530	470	55	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,590	43,960	47,625	1,060	550	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,875	19,890	20,980	545	335	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,720	24,070	26,650	520	210	305
Location of study inside Canada	40,095	18,695	21,395	500	200	300
Same as province or territory of residence	38,430	17,940	20,490	445	170	275
Different than province or territory of residence	1,665	755	910	50	25	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,625	5,375	5,250	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	350	290	10	10	0
Philippines	545	175	375	10	0	10
India	390	190	200	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	210	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,220	585	635	0	0	0
France	725	445	285	0	0	0
Other	6,740	3,415	3,320	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,180	29,770	31,410	690	350	345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,235	11,015	10,220	300	195	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,945	18,755	21,190	390	155	235
Location of study inside Canada	31,185	14,405	16,780	375	140	230
Same as province or territory of residence	29,940	13,850	16,095	335	125	215
Different than province or territory of residence	1,245	555	685	40	20	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,760	4,350	4,405	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	475	250	225	10	15	0
Philippines	395	120	280	10	10	10
India	310	135	175	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	95	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,095	525	575	0	0	0
France	605	375	235	0	0	0
Other	5,690	2,860	2,835	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,590	43,960	47,630	1,060	545	515
In the labour force	58,110	29,695	28,420	760	415	345
Employed	52,565	26,605	25,960	695	375	320
Unemployed	5,550	3,090	2,455	65	40	30
Not in the labour force	33,480	14,270	19,210	300	135	165
Participation rate	63.4	67.6	59.7	71.7	76.1	67.0
Employment rate	57.4	60.5	54.5	65.6	68.8	62.1
Unemployment rate	9.6	10.4	8.6	8.6	9.6	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,590	43,965	47,625	1,060	550	515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,775	13,955	18,820	250	100	150
Worked	58,810	30,010	28,810	810	450	360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,580	15,320	13,260	385	260	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,230	14,690	15,545	425	190	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.5	41.9	43.1	42.9	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	58,110	29,695	28,420	760	415	345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,235	1,170	1,065	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,875	28,520	27,355	750	410	345
Employee	50,235	24,885	25,345	570	265	305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,640	3,635	2,010	190	145	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	58,110	29,695	28,415	760	415	350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,235	1,170	1,065	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,880	28,525	27,355	755	410	345
0 Management occupations	5,450	3,180	2,270	165	110	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,585	3,690	6,895	90	15	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,370	3,480	885	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	3,760	680	3,075	80	0	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,665	1,485	4,180	65	15	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,630	755	880	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	14,815	6,905	7,910	85	20	60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,715	6,320	395	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	370	310	55	110	105	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,525	1,715	810	15	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	58,110	29,695	28,420	765	415	350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,235	1,170	1,065	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,880	28,520	27,350	755	410	345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	160	115	45	240	200	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	40	20	25	20	10
22 Utilities	190	120	75	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,260	1,965	300	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,695	3,915	1,780	25	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	3,295	1,960	1,325	20	20	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,035	2,860	3,175	30	10	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,720	3,425	1,285	25	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,590	870	720	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	2,400	915	1,490	35	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,075	620	460	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,545	2,545	2,005	25	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	135	45	85	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,330	2,075	1,250	15	10	10
61 Educational services	4,185	1,265	2,920	45	10	40
62 Health care and social assistance	6,890	1,345	5,540	130	10	125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	905	480	425	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,150	1,995	2,155	20	10	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,380	1,040	1,340	15	0	10
91 Public administration	1,875	930	945	50	20	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,565	26,605	25,960	695	375	320
Worked at home	2,855	1,465	1,390	195	145	50
Worked outside Canada	195	120	75	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,565	3,220	1,345	75	60	15
Worked at usual place	44,945	21,790	23,150	425	170	255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,940	21,790	23,155	425	170	250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	29,615	13,830	15,785	170	70	100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,830	5,780	6,050	85	25	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,305	2,045	1,260	170	75	100
Commute to a different province or territory	195	135	60	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,510	25,015	24,500	500	230	275
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,705	17,535	13,170	435	200	230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,915	570	1,345	25	0	20
Public transit	13,380	5,285	8,095	0	0	0
Walked	2,575	1,025	1,545	40	20	15
Bicycle	500	395	110	0	0	10
Other method	440	210	230	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,515	25,010	24,500	500	225	270
Less than 15 minutes	9,220	4,655	4,565	215	90	125
15 to 29 minutes	17,060	8,955	8,105	125	40	85
30 to 44 minutes	11,700	6,280	5,415	95	50	40
45 to 59 minutes	5,910	2,580	3,335	45	35	15
60 minutes and over	5,620	2,545	3,075	25	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,510	25,010	24,495	500	230	270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,095	2,155	940	40	35	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,395	4,750	3,645	70	25	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,120	6,750	8,375	180	110	70
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,595	4,270	5,325	155	45	105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,515	2,560	2,950	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,785	4,530	3,260	40	0	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,065	31,120	29,945	815	445	365
Single responses	49,645	25,395	24,255	810	450	360
Official languages	48,920	25,060	23,855	810	445	365
English	21,645	11,185	10,460	810	450	365
French	27,270	13,875	13,395	0	0	0
Non-official languages	730	330	400	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	715	330	385	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	300	130	165	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	35	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	80	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	85	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	360	180	180	0	0	0
Chinese languages	360	180	175	0	0	0
Cantonese	115	60	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	120	120	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	11,420	5,725	5,695	0	0	0
English and French	10,580	5,290	5,285	0	0	0
English and non-official language	340	185	155	0	0	0
French and non-official language	125	60	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	370	185	185	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,065	31,115	29,945	815	450	360
None	31,925	16,365	15,560	805	445	365
English	15,470	7,980	7,485	0	0	0
French	11,790	5,850	5,940	0	10	0
Non-official language	1,390	710	675	0	0	0
Aboriginal	40	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,350	700	650	0	0	0
English and French	35	0	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	245	80	165	0	0	0
French and non-official language	210	115	95	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	108,675	52,725	55,955	1,280	665	615
Non-movers	94,650	45,830	48,820	1,155	610	540
Movers	14,020	6,890	7,135	125	55	70
Non-migrants	9,690	4,840	4,850	55	25	30
Migrants	4,330	2,050	2,280	75	35	45
Internal migrants	3,010	1,410	1,595	70	30	40
Intraprovincial migrants	2,545	1,200	1,345	40	25	15
Interprovincial migrants	460	210	250	35	10	25
External migrants	1,325	640	685	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,440	49,945	53,495	1,245	645	605
Non-movers	62,145	29,600	32,545	1,000	535	470
Movers	41,295	20,345	20,945	250	110	140
Non-migrants	26,650	13,115	13,540	40	15	25
Migrants	14,640	7,235	7,405	210	100	115
Internal migrants	8,230	3,990	4,235	210	100	110
Intraprovincial migrants	7,395	3,595	3,800	145	70	75
Interprovincial migrants	830	390	435	65	25	40
External migrants	6,415	3,240	3,170	0	0	0