Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Denis, Retired population centre [Designated place], Quebec and Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Denis, RPC Quebec [Designated place]			Keswick - Elmhurst Beach Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Saint-Denis, Retired population centre [Designated place], Quebec  Map : Saint-Denis, Retired population centre [Designated place], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,130	...	...	26,757	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,152 r	...	...	26,002r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	567	...	...	9,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	528	...	...	9,533	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	798.1	...	...	1,647.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.42	...	...	16.25	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,130	580	550	26,760	13,160	13,595
0 to 14 years	175	90	80	4,845	2,495	2,355
0 to 4 years	55	30	30	1,530	785	750
5 to 9 years	60	35	25	1,675	880	795
10 to 14 years	55	30	25	1,640	825	810
15 to 64 years	715	370	345	18,695	9,230	9,465
15 to 19 years	60	35	20	1,840	940	900
20 to 24 years	40	25	20	1,775	940	840
25 to 29 years	50	25	30	1,725	825	900
30 to 34 years	50	30	15	1,705	860	850
35 to 39 years	75	40	40	1,775	815	965
40 to 44 years	55	30	25	1,815	930	890
45 to 49 years	65	30	40	2,020	945	1,075
50 to 54 years	95	50	45	2,530	1,230	1,300
55 to 59 years	95	50	45	2,085	1,025	1,060
60 to 64 years	120	60	65	1,425	720	705
65 years and over	245	120	125	3,220	1,435	1,785
65 to 69 years	85	40	40	1,085	520	565
70 to 74 years	75	40	30	755	365	390
75 to 79 years	40	20	20	575	255	315
80 to 84 years	30	10	15	415	175	240
85 years and over	30	10	15	385	120	265
85 to 89 years	20	5	10	245	75	170
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	115	35	75
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	25	10	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	15.5	14.5	18.1	19.0	17.3
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.8	62.7	69.9	70.1	69.6
65 years and over	21.7	20.7	22.7	12.0	10.9	13.1
85 years and over	2.7	1.7	2.7	1.4	0.9	1.9
Average age of the population	45.1	44.0	46.4	38.6	37.8	39.5
Median age of the population	49.3	47.5	50.8	39.3	38.4	40.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	525	...	...	9,535	...	...
Single-detached house	385	...	...	7,300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	100	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	125	...	...	2,125	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	405	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	100	...	...	615	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	530	...	...	9,535	...	...
1 person	190	...	...	1,830	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	2,905	...	...
3 persons	70	...	...	1,855	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	1,915	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	1,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,115	...	...	26,505	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	955	490	470	21,915	10,670	11,250
Married or living common law	535	270	265	12,595	6,290	6,305
Married	295	150	150	9,975	4,990	4,985
Living common law	240	120	115	2,620	1,300	1,320
Not married and not living common law	425	220	205	9,320	4,375	4,945
Never married	260	155	105	6,035	3,235	2,800
Separated	15	5	5	820	345	475
Divorced	85	40	45	1,390	565	825
Widowed	60	15	50	1,075	235	840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	325	...	...	7,775	...	...
2 persons	195	...	...	3,390	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	1,935	...	...
4 persons	45	...	...	1,835	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	615	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	325	...	...	7,775	...	...
Total couple families	265	...	...	6,230	...	...
Married couples	145	...	...	4,920	...	...
Common-law couples	120	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	65	...	...	1,545	...	...
Female parent	45	...	...	1,185	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	260	...	...	6,225	...	...
Couples without children	160	...	...	2,500	...	...
Couples with children	105	...	...	3,730	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	1,705	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	1,550	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	495	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	245	125	120	3,335	1,595	1,740
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	530	...	...	9,530	...	...
One-census-family households	310	...	...	7,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	150	...	...	2,235	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	160	...	...	4,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	350	...	...
Non-census-family households	210	...	...	2,125	...	...
One-person households	190	...	...	1,825	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	20	...	...	290	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,125	580	550	26,525	13,080	13,445
English only	0	0	0	24,965	12,400	12,565
French only	780	385	395	5	5	5
English and French	345	190	155	1,380	610	770
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	165	65	100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,125	575	550	26,525	13,080	13,440
English	15	5	5	26,025	12,850	13,180
French	1,115	570	545	290	145	145
English and French	0	0	0	40	20	25
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	165	65	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10	5	5	310	155	155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,125	575	550	26,520	13,080	13,445
Single responses	1,120	575	545	26,205	12,935	13,275
Official languages	1,115	575	540	23,675	11,725	11,950
English	10	5	5	23,350	11,565	11,785
French	1,100	570	535	325	160	160
Non-official languages	10	5	10	2,535	1,205	1,325
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	2,530	1,205	1,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	95	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	80	25	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	1,650	810	840
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	425	205	225
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	420	205	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Polish	0	0	0	100	45	55
Russian	0	0	5	160	80	85
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	295	140	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	200	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	100	50	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	125	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	5	640	310	330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	275	150	125
Portuguese	0	0	5	145	70	80
Romanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Spanish	5	5	0	180	75	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	345	155	190
Chinese languages	0	0	0	340	150	190
Cantonese	0	0	0	170	85	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	140	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	0	310	145	170
English and French	5	5	5	40	20	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	260	120	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,125	580	550	26,520	13,080	13,440
Single responses	1,120	580	545	25,945	12,800	13,145
Official languages	1,120	580	545	25,050	12,380	12,670
English	5	0	0	24,990	12,360	12,630
French	1,120	575	540	65	25	45
Non-official languages	0	0	0	890	415	475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	895	420	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	470	230	240
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	165	85	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Russian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	50	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	170	80	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Spanish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	250	115	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Cantonese	0	0	0	125	60	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	105	45	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	0	5	580	280	300
English and French	0	0	0	25	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	535	260	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,125	575	545	26,520	13,080	13,440
None	1,085	560	525	24,935	12,355	12,580
English	35	15	15	390	185	215
French	0	0	5	260	110	145
Non-official language	5	0	0	910	415	495
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	905	415	495
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	940	485	455	21,665	10,575	11,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	910	470	445	20,725	10,110	10,620
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,392	35,200	27,712	35,617	43,550	29,472
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	910	465	445	20,725	10,105	10,625
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,736	31,072	25,920	32,047	38,330	27,092
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	795	410	380	18,615	9,280	9,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,904	33,280	22,976	35,182	43,983	27,653
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	735	350	385	14,310	6,265	8,050
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,869	8,224	9,328	3,850	1,700	4,918
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	615	335	285	16,445	8,360	8,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,784	35,328	24,416	37,729	46,124	30,630
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	970	485	490	21,590	10,555	11,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	950	470	480	20,680	10,115	10,570
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,546	47,121	30,104	44,057	50,826	37,577
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	950	470	475	20,680	10,115	10,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,319	38,300	26,431	36,990	41,936	32,255
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	840	435	405	18,545	9,355	9,190
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,221	44,505	25,368	43,633	50,686	36,455
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	730	325	400	14,420	6,310	8,105
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,587	8,957	10,101	7,057	6,306	7,641
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	660	355	305	16,430	8,500	7,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,094	44,289	28,772	44,310	50,834	37,326
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	975	485	490	21,590	10,550	11,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	330	185	145	8,615	4,885	3,730
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,055	58,168	36,423	53,335	60,425	47,460
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,153	61,868	42,055	60,039	64,645	54,009
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.2	83.6	72.0	88.7	92.1	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	70.4	55.9	80.5	84.2	75.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.9	15.9	27.6	11.3	8.0	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	940	480	460	21,660	10,575	11,085
Without total income	30	10	15	935	470	465
With total income	910	465	445	20,725	10,105	10,620
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.7	95.7	95.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	100	45	50	3,005	1,300	1,705
$10,000 to $19,999	190	85	110	3,375	1,335	2,045
$20,000 to $29,999	145	65	80	2,660	1,025	1,630
$30,000 to $39,999	140	65	75	2,335	1,020	1,320
$40,000 to $49,999	120	60	65	2,230	1,040	1,185
$50,000 to $59,999	70	30	40	1,785	930	855
$60,000 to $69,999	45	35	10	1,455	880	575
$70,000 to $79,999	30	25	10	1,045	655	385
$80,000 to $89,999	20	20	5	800	520	275
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	5	655	400	250
$100,000 and over	25	25	0	1,380	995	390
$100,000 to $149,999	20	20	5	1,085	780	305
$150,000 and over	5	5	0	295	215	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	940	480	455	21,660	10,575	11,090
Without after-tax income	30	15	15	935	465	465
With after-tax income	910	465	445	20,730	10,105	10,625
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	97.8	95.7	95.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	105	50	55	3,060	1,320	1,740
$10,000 to $19,999	205	90	110	3,555	1,410	2,150
$20,000 to $29,999	175	85	90	3,140	1,240	1,900
$30,000 to $39,999	195	95	100	2,860	1,300	1,560
$40,000 to $49,999	105	50	55	2,630	1,335	1,295
$50,000 to $59,999	65	45	15	1,920	1,125	790
$60,000 to $69,999	30	20	10	1,285	845	445
$70,000 to $79,999	20	15	5	940	590	345
$80,000 and over	20	15	0	1,340	945	395
$80,000 to $89,999	5	10	0	570	380	185
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	295	210	85
$100,000 and over	10	10	0	480	350	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	940	485	460	21,665	10,575	11,090
Without employment income	320	145	180	5,220	2,215	3,005
With employment income	620	335	285	16,445	8,365	8,080
Percentage with employment income	66.0	69.1	62.0	75.9	79.1	72.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	90	55	35	1,865	835	1,030
$5,000 to $9,999	55	25	30	1,310	545	765
$10,000 to $19,999	85	30	50	2,050	810	1,240
$20,000 to $29,999	75	30	45	1,640	700	940
$30,000 to $39,999	105	55	50	1,785	800	990
$40,000 to $49,999	65	35	30	1,725	825	895
$50,000 to $59,999	40	25	15	1,480	805	675
$60,000 to $69,999	35	30	10	1,210	740	470
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	5	870	570	300
$80,000 and over	45	40	10	2,510	1,730	785
$80,000 to $89,999	15	15	5	730	480	250
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	590	370	220
$100,000 and over	15	15	0	1,190	885	310
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	530	...	...	9,535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,048	...	...	85,473	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,248	...	...	74,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	190	...	...	1,830	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,064	...	...	37,010	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,600	...	...	33,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	340	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,104	...	...	97,814	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,824	...	...	83,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	545	...	...	9,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,387	...	...	95,641	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,501	...	...	80,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	175	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,162	...	...	45,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,736	...	...	38,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	365	...	...	7,695	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,926	...	...	107,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,868	...	...	90,233	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	530	...	...	9,530	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	45	...	...	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	40	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	640	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	650	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	630	...	...
$100,000 and over	95	...	...	3,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	50	...	...	1,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	930	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	945	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	530	...	...	9,535	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	370	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	780	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	815	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	730	...	...
$100,000 and over	50	...	...	2,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	1,290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	695	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	740	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	325	...	...	7,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,976	...	...	96,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,824	...	...	82,847	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	150	...	...	2,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,336	...	...	85,018	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,632	...	...	73,314	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	3,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	115,763	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	98,587	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,808	...	...	60,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	53,778	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	360	...	...	7,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,215	...	...	106,547	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,155	...	...	89,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	190	...	...	2,160	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,920	...	...	92,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,643	...	...	77,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	105	...	...	3,755	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,201	...	...	128,547	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,437	...	...	106,933	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	1,370	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,096	...	...	66,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,862	...	...	58,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	230	120	110	2,705	1,375	1,330
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,184	29,120	29,632	33,830	37,914	30,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,880	26,944	26,816	30,400	33,936	28,075
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	200	95	105	2,745	1,415	1,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,086	54,943	28,928	41,818	44,130	39,355
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,412	41,529	26,291	35,611	36,884	34,256
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,115	570	540	26,505	13,065	13,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	710	365	340	11,765	5,615	6,150
In the bottom decile	95	55	40	1,940	950	990
In the second decile	170	70	95	2,120	940	1,180
In the third decile	150	70	80	2,275	1,065	1,215
In the fourth decile	150	80	65	2,570	1,240	1,325
In the fifth decile	140	80	60	2,855	1,415	1,440
In the top half of the distribution	405	205	195	14,735	7,450	7,285
In the sixth decile	165	80	85	3,050	1,485	1,565
In the seventh decile	110	55	55	3,355	1,680	1,680
In the eighth decile	80	45	40	3,330	1,685	1,645
In the ninth decile	30	20	10	3,135	1,615	1,520
In the top decile	25	15	10	1,870	995	880
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,115	575	535	26,505	13,065	13,435
0 to 17 years	215	115	90	5,940	3,040	2,900
0 to 5 years	70	35	35	1,855	960	900
18 to 64 years	665	345	325	17,555	8,650	8,905
65 years and over	230	110	120	3,010	1,375	1,635
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	180	90	95	2,800	1,320	1,480
0 to 17 years	35	20	15	800	415	385
0 to 5 years	5	5	5	260	135	125
18 to 64 years	100	50	55	1,645	760	880
65 years and over	45	20	25	360	140	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	15.7	17.8	10.6	10.1	11.0
0 to 17 years (%)	16.3	17.4	16.7	13.5	13.7	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	14.3	14.3	14.0	14.1	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	15.0	14.5	16.9	9.4	8.8	9.9
65 years and over (%)	19.6	18.2	20.8	12.0	10.2	13.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	65	40	25	1,240	635	605
0 to 17 years	10	5	0	270	130	140
0 to 5 years	5	0	0	85	40	45
18 to 64 years	50	30	25	905	475	435
65 years and over	5	5	0	65	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	7.0	4.7	4.7	4.9	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.3	0.0	4.5	4.3	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	0.0	0.0	4.6	4.2	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	8.7	7.7	5.2	5.5	4.9
65 years and over (%)	2.2	4.5	0.0	2.2	2.2	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,135	570	565	26,430	13,020	13,410
Official languages	1,135	570	565	26,220	12,950	13,270
English	340	185	155	26,220	12,950	13,270
French	1,135	570	560	1,480	630	855
Non-official languages	45	25	25	3,285	1,535	1,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	3,275	1,530	1,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	65	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	75	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	105	30	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	100	30	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	25	2,390	1,170	1,220
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	520	235	285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	510	235	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Polish	0	0	0	135	50	85
Russian	0	0	0	190	85	110
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	355	200	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	60	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	235	140	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	110	50	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	415	205	205
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	10	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	185	80	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	85	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	140	85	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	1,080	540	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	400	205	195
Portuguese	0	0	0	210	100	110
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Spanish	40	20	20	460	235	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	380	160	215
Chinese languages	0	0	0	380	165	220
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	85	100
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	235	90	145
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,135	570	565	26,430	13,015	13,410
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,120	565	555	25,665	12,670	13,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18	200	110	90	5,835	2,895	2,935
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	920	455	470	19,830	9,770	10,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15	0	10	760	350	410
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,135	570	565	26,430	13,015	13,415
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,100	550	550	22,735	11,285	11,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	35	15	15	3,665	1,720	1,945
Before 1981	0	10	0	1,670	795	870
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	470	205	265
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	710	345	365
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	585	275	305
2001 to 2005	10	0	0	355	160	195
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	230	115	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	235	105	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	25	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	35	20	15	3,670	1,725	1,945
Under 5 years	0	10	0	470	240	230
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	855	415	445
15 to 24 years	10	0	10	910	420	485
25 to 44 years	25	15	10	1,205	535	670
45 years and over	0	0	0	225	110	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	20	15	3,665	1,720	1,945
Americas	0	0	0	595	295	310
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyana	0	0	0	70	20	50
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	45	35
Mexico	0	0	0	35	25	10
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	50	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	150	75	75
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	170	90	85
Europe	30	20	10	1,930	915	1,020
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	25	15	10
France	25	15	10	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	165	90	75
Greece	0	0	0	45	30	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	10
Italy	0	0	0	165	85	75
Netherlands	0	0	0	60	30	30
Poland	0	0	0	105	40	70
Portugal	0	0	0	120	65	55
Romania	0	0	0	45	10	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	30	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	790	360	430
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	215	90	125
Africa	0	0	0	140	70	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	40	25
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	20	20
Asia	0	0	0	985	440	545
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	200	95	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	20	35
India	0	0	0	105	45	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	90	55	35
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	15	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	30	55
Philippines	0	0	0	125	40	80
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	55	75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	230	100	135
Americas	0	0	0	35	20	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	55	20	35
France	10	0	10	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	120	55	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,135	570	565	26,425	13,020	13,415
First generationCensus data footnote 69	35	20	20	3,770	1,770	1,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	60	20	45	5,120	2,510	2,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,035	535	505	17,535	8,730	8,800
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	25	10	15	2,070	970	1,105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	25	10	15	785	390	400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	10	10	275	165	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	10	510	220	290
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	895	370	530
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	360	195	165
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,130	570	565	26,430	13,015	13,410
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	10	10	630	280	350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	10	585	270	320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	340	155	190
Métis	15	0	0	245	115	130
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	30	0	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,125	565	560	25,800	12,735	13,060
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,135	570	565	26,430	13,015	13,410
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	125	45	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,135	570	565	26,305	12,975	13,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,135	570	560	26,425	13,015	13,415
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	20	0	10	105	40	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	0	10	100	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	0	10	75	30	45
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	30	15	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	20	0	1,115	580	535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	20	0	1,060	550	505
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	0	835	425	415
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	220	125	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	60	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,090	540	545	25,210	12,390	12,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,135	570	565	26,430	13,020	13,410
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	10	2,440	1,145	1,290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	470	220	250
Chinese	0	0	0	445	185	265
Black	10	0	0	500	275	225
Filipino	0	0	0	210	90	120
Latin American	0	0	0	215	110	105
Arab	0	0	0	50	30	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	125	65	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	145	80	65
Korean	0	0	0	60	10	45
Japanese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	45	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	145	40	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,130	570	555	23,990	11,870	12,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,135	570	565	26,425	13,020	13,410
North American Aboriginal origins	45	30	20	1,215	620	595
First Nations (North American Indian)	40	25	15	965	485	480
Inuit	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis	10	0	10	290	155	135
Other North American origins	835	420	415	9,670	4,645	5,030
Acadian	0	0	0	55	25	30
American	10	0	10	275	145	135
Canadian	795	395	405	9,450	4,535	4,915
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	50	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	30	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	410	210	200	19,960	9,965	9,995
British Isles origins	95	60	35	14,975	7,375	7,605
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	10	0	0	9,080	4,460	4,615
Irish	65	40	20	6,040	2,855	3,185
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	30	15	10	6,360	3,025	3,335
Welsh	0	0	0	625	285	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	930	465	465
French origins	335	175	160	3,015	1,510	1,510
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	335	175	160	3,015	1,505	1,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	25	0	25	4,200	2,095	2,105
Austrian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	0	85	40	50
Dutch	10	0	0	1,495	750	740
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	15	0	10	2,620	1,310	1,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	135	70	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	635	260	380
Danish	0	0	0	155	70	85
Finnish	0	0	0	175	55	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Swedish	0	0	0	120	50	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern European origins	10	0	10	2,580	1,310	1,270
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	30	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	110	55	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	35	10	25
Estonian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	270	125	145
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	905	460	445
Romanian	0	0	0	125	40	85
Russian	0	0	0	310	155	150
Slovak	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	915	500	415
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	30	10	15	3,060	1,535	1,525
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	15	30
Greek	0	0	0	240	155	90
Italian	25	10	20	1,790	890	895
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	175	105	75
Maltese	0	0	0	70	40	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	515	245	265
Serbian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Spanish	0	0	0	260	115	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	40	20	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	185	85	100
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	130	60	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	40	15	25
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	620	300	320
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	250	130	120
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	125	45	80
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	315	155	160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	15	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	35	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	10	10
African origins	20	0	10	260	120	140
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins	10	0	10	15	0	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	90	30	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	150	80	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	140	75	65
Asian origins	10	0	0	1,965	940	1,025
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	390	220	170
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	155	90	65
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	10	10	0	100	65	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	30	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	550	265	285
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	355	190	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	50	15	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	115	35	80
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	0	1,030	460	570
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese	0	0	0	520	230	295
Filipino	0	0	0	230	100	130
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	45	30	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	15	50
Laotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	50	30	20
Australian	0	0	0	40	25	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	545	...	...	9,525	...	...
Owner	385	...	...	7,810	...	...
Renter	160	...	...	1,715	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	540	...	...	9,525	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	205	...	...
Not condominium	530	...	...	9,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	545	...	...	9,525	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	85	...	...	520	...	...
2 bedrooms	170	...	...	1,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	200	...	...	4,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	95	...	...	2,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	545	...	...	9,530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	150	...	...	1,310	...	...
5 rooms	140	...	...	1,490	...	...
6 rooms	90	...	...	1,855	...	...
7 rooms	65	...	...	1,550	...	...
8 or more rooms	105	...	...	3,315	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	545	...	...	9,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	545	...	...	9,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	545	...	...	9,530	...	...
Suitable	530	...	...	9,160	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	540	...	...	9,525	...	...
1960 or before	265	...	...	1,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	110	...	...	1,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	75	...	...	2,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	25	...	...	2,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	35	...	...	1,290	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	545	...	...	9,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	515	...	...	8,965	...	...
Major repairs needed	30	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	545	...	...	9,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	355	...	...	4,975	...	...
2 household maintainers	190	...	...	4,280	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	540	...	...	9,530	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	45	...	...	1,325	...	...
35 to 44 years	90	...	...	1,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	80	...	...	2,485	...	...
55 to 64 years	165	...	...	2,020	...	...
65 to 74 years	100	...	...	1,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	45	...	...	610	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	540	...	...	9,525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	460	...	...	6,935	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	80	...	...	2,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	75	...	...	2,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	385	...	...	7,810	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.9	...	...	75.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	961	...	...	1,595	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	1,543	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,758	...	...	450,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	243,070	...	...	476,081	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	160	...	...	1,715	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	19.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.2	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	618	...	...	1,102	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	649	...	...	1,151	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	975	480	490	21,585	10,550	11,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	120	135	4,320	2,190	2,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	255	135	120	7,615	3,785	3,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	470	235	235	9,660	4,575	5,085
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	170	95	80	1,795	1,325	470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	130	70	65	810	510	295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	25	10	990	815	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	160	65	85	4,875	1,970	2,905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	10	20	350	175	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	110	60	50	2,635	1,100	1,535
Bachelor's degree	60	20	35	2,075	860	1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	25	0	165	65	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	40	15	25
Master's degree	15	0	10	315	135	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	35	25	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	640	315	325	15,035	7,405	7,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	95	45	50	2,030	1,185	845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	185	100	85	5,110	2,505	2,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	360	170	190	7,895	3,715	4,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	145	70	70	1,425	1,085	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	50	65	615	415	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	30	25	10	815	670	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	105	40	60	4,010	1,635	2,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	285	135	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	85	40	45	2,170	860	1,310
Bachelor's degree	50	25	30	1,680	660	1,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	20	10	145	60	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	35	10	30
Master's degree	15	0	10	290	115	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	25	25	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	975	480	490	21,590	10,550	11,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	505	250	250	11,930	5,975	5,955
Education	40	0	35	415	105	305
13. Education	40	10	35	415	105	310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	435	240	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	135	95	45
50. Visual and performing arts	0	10	0	295	150	150
Humanities	30	20	10	370	160	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	15	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	15	0	105	40	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	35	30	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	70	40	30
54. History	10	0	0	65	25	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	20	20	1,235	275	955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	90	20	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	290	10	280
22. Legal professions and studies	20	15	0	295	60	235
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	35	0	35
42. Psychology	0	0	0	155	15	140
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	345	170	175
Business, management and public administration	70	15	60	1,885	650	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	220	30	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	15	60	1,640	615	1,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	215	95	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	35	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	55	35	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	20	0	350	200	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	270	160	110
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	50	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	120	105	15	2,235	2,075	160
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	65	45	20
14. Engineering	10	15	0	265	210	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	10	385	350	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	25	20	0	610	590	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	35	0	655	630	20
48. Precision production	30	25	10	255	245	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	150	95	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	75	50	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	75	50	35
Health and related fields	60	10	50	1,420	245	1,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	140	70	70
51. Health professions and related programs	55	10	50	1,285	175	1,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	20	35	950	435	515
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	25	460	100	355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	370	210	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	110	110	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	640	310	325	15,035	7,405	7,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	275	140	135	7,145	3,695	3,450
Education	25	0	25	330	85	245
13. Education	25	10	25	330	90	245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	10	320	180	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	95	70	25
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	230	110	120
Humanities	25	15	10	290	120	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	15	0	85	35	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	45	25	25
54. History	0	0	10	45	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	40	15	25	1,030	200	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	75	15	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	265	10	260
22. Legal professions and studies	20	15	10	255	35	225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	30	0	30
42. Psychology	0	0	0	130	10	125
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	265	135	130
Business, management and public administration	55	0	55	1,495	485	1,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	170	15	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	0	50	1,300	465	835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	10	0	180	80	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	90	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	35	0	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	40	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	0	330	185	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	260	155	105
25. Library science	0	0	0	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	45	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	80	15	1,895	1,770	130
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	55	35	15
14. Engineering	10	10	0	220	170	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	10	340	310	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	510	495	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	30	0	545	540	10
48. Precision production	20	20	10	225	215	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	115	60	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	50	25	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	60	35	30
Health and related fields	40	10	35	1,130	190	940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	125	60	60
51. Health professions and related programs	40	10	35	1,005	130	880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	25	25	770	355	410
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	25	380	95	285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	290	165	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	95	90	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	975	485	490	21,585	10,550	11,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	500	250	250	11,925	5,975	5,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	470	235	240	9,660	4,575	5,085
Location of study inside Canada	450	220	230	8,735	4,120	4,610
Same as province or territory of residence	440	215	230	8,375	3,925	4,450
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	360	195	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	15	10	925	455	470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	135	55	80
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	15
India	0	0	0	35	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	145	65	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	35	25
France	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	525	265	260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	640	310	325	15,030	7,405	7,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	275	140	135	7,145	3,690	3,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	360	170	190	7,890	3,710	4,175
Location of study inside Canada	345	165	185	7,215	3,390	3,820
Same as province or territory of residence	345	160	185	6,925	3,245	3,680
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	290	150	135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	0	675	320	360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	105	45	65
Philippines	0	0	0	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	75	45	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	30	25
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	390	175	220
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	975	480	490	21,590	10,550	11,040
In the labour force	585	320	265	15,425	8,005	7,420
Employed	535	295	240	14,410	7,510	6,900
Unemployed	50	25	25	1,015	495	520
Not in the labour force	390	165	225	6,165	2,540	3,615
Participation rate	60.0	66.7	54.1	71.4	75.9	67.2
Employment rate	54.9	61.5	49.0	66.7	71.2	62.5
Unemployment rate	8.5	7.8	9.4	6.6	6.2	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	975	485	490	21,590	10,550	11,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	360	150	210	5,895	2,390	3,500
Worked	615	335	280	15,695	8,160	7,540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	335	190	145	8,790	5,000	3,790
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	280	145	135	6,905	3,160	3,750
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	43.1	44.4	43.8	44.5	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	585	320	265	15,425	8,010	7,420
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	10	240	110	130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	570	310	255	15,185	7,900	7,285
Employee	490	260	230	13,525	6,860	6,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	85	55	30	1,660	1,035	625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	580	320	265	15,430	8,005	7,420
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	240	105	130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	570	310	260	15,185	7,895	7,290
0 Management occupations	75	55	20	1,680	1,025	655
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	75	25	50	2,295	515	1,780
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	25	20	10	835	665	165
3 Health occupations	25	0	25	670	75	590
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	60	20	40	1,585	480	1,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	15	10	10	415	195	220
6 Sales and service occupations	125	55	75	3,670	1,415	2,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	85	85	0	2,940	2,690	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	0	340	275	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	75	40	35	765	560	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	580	315	265	15,425	8,010	7,420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	240	105	135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	570	310	260	15,185	7,900	7,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	0	170	130	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	45	45	0
22 Utilities	10	0	0	140	105	35
23 Construction	50	45	0	1,820	1,610	205
31-33 Manufacturing	105	70	35	1,525	1,100	430
41 Wholesale trade	60	40	20	690	425	260
44-45 Retail trade	65	25	40	1,845	845	1,000
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	15	10	630	410	220
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	375	190	190
52 Finance and insurance	15	10	10	660	185	480
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	10	280	170	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	25	15	15	930	450	480
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	0	15	800	450	355
61 Educational services	30	0	25	1,030	360	670
62 Health care and social assistance	45	10	35	1,485	175	1,305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	20	10	15	360	210	155
72 Accommodation and food services	25	10	15	800	235	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	15	15	680	335	340
91 Public administration	15	15	10	905	470	435
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	535	295	235	14,410	7,510	6,900
Worked at home	30	10	15	850	385	465
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	30	20	10
No fixed workplace address	55	40	15	2,170	1,725	440
Worked at usual place	450	245	205	11,365	5,380	5,985
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	455	245	210	11,365	5,380	5,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	140	75	70	2,625	920	1,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	65	30	35	6,085	2,825	3,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	245	140	105	2,630	1,610	1,015
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	25	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	505	280	225	13,535	7,100	6,425
Car, truck, van - as a driver	390	235	155	11,710	6,350	5,360
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	965	390	575
Public transit	25	10	10	430	180	255
Walked	75	30	45	285	120	165
Bicycle	0	0	0	35	35	0
Other method	0	0	0	110	35	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	505	280	225	13,535	7,105	6,430
Less than 15 minutes	165	80	85	2,465	955	1,510
15 to 29 minutes	55	25	25	3,515	1,575	1,940
30 to 44 minutes	110	50	65	2,815	1,455	1,360
45 to 59 minutes	90	55	30	1,740	995	745
60 minutes and over	90	70	25	2,995	2,120	875
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	510	280	225	13,530	7,105	6,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	55	45	15	1,830	1,440	385
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	130	90	40	2,925	1,800	1,120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	125	55	70	3,115	1,465	1,650
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	85	35	45	2,350	865	1,485
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	45	15	30	1,175	430	750
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	75	45	30	2,135	1,105	1,030
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	620	335	280	16,185	8,385	7,795
Single responses	605	325	275	16,100	8,355	7,750
Official languages	605	325	275	15,995	8,310	7,685
English	10	0	10	15,950	8,295	7,655
French	595	325	270	45	20	30
Non-official languages	0	0	0	105	45	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	45	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	0	85	35	45
English and French	15	10	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	615	340	280	16,185	8,390	7,800
None	515	280	235	15,805	8,210	7,595
English	95	60	35	55	25	35
French	10	0	10	145	60	85
Non-official language	0	0	0	165	85	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	165	90	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,130	565	565	26,105	12,845	13,255
Non-movers	990	500	490	23,285	11,480	11,800
Movers	140	65	75	2,825	1,370	1,455
Non-migrants	45	25	15	1,225	560	660
Migrants	95	45	55	1,600	810	790
Internal migrants	100	40	60	1,530	775	750
Intraprovincial migrants	95	40	60	1,470	740	725
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	60	35	25
External migrants	0	0	0	70	30	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,100	555	545	24,905	12,240	12,660
Non-movers	680	335	340	16,335	8,055	8,280
Movers	420	215	200	8,565	4,185	4,380
Non-migrants	160	80	70	3,885	1,850	2,035
Migrants	260	135	130	4,685	2,335	2,350
Internal migrants	260	135	130	4,465	2,225	2,245
Intraprovincial migrants	255	130	125	4,230	2,115	2,120
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	235	110	125
External migrants	0	0	0	215	110	105