Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gatineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gatineau Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Two Hills, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Gatineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Gatineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,464	...	...	1,352	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,424	...	...	1,379	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.0	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,576	...	...	478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,549	...	...	399	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	903.3	...	...	400.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	118.97	...	...	3.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,460	51,890	55,575	1,355	655	695
0 to 14 years	18,215	9,305	8,905	420	200	215
0 to 4 years	6,070	3,115	2,955	155	80	70
5 to 9 years	6,315	3,260	3,050	160	75	85
10 to 14 years	5,830	2,930	2,900	105	45	55
15 to 64 years	72,400	35,265	37,135	675	345	335
15 to 19 years	6,190	3,125	3,060	90	45	50
20 to 24 years	7,160	3,530	3,625	75	40	35
25 to 29 years	6,760	3,370	3,390	85	45	45
30 to 34 years	6,680	3,325	3,355	85	45	35
35 to 39 years	6,745	3,220	3,530	75	30	40
40 to 44 years	6,775	3,295	3,475	60	35	25
45 to 49 years	7,200	3,460	3,745	45	20	25
50 to 54 years	9,190	4,420	4,775	45	30	20
55 to 59 years	8,740	4,170	4,565	55	35	25
60 to 64 years	6,965	3,345	3,620	65	25	40
65 years and over	16,850	7,315	9,535	255	110	150
65 to 69 years	5,765	2,675	3,090	65	35	30
70 to 74 years	4,355	2,010	2,345	50	25	30
75 to 79 years	2,910	1,255	1,660	50	25	25
80 to 84 years	2,080	835	1,245	35	15	20
85 years and over	1,735	540	1,195	60	10	45
85 to 89 years	1,150	395	755	25	5	20
90 to 94 years	455	125	330	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	115	25	90	5	0	5
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.9	16.0	31.0	30.5	30.9
15 to 64 years	67.4	68.0	66.8	49.8	52.7	48.2
65 years and over	15.7	14.1	17.2	18.8	16.8	21.6
85 years and over	1.6	1.0	2.2	4.4	1.5	6.5
Average age of the population	40.6	39.5	41.7	35.5	33.9	37.1
Median age of the population	41.5	40.1	42.7	30.2	29.2	31.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,550	...	...	400	...	...
Single-detached house	19,735	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	905	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	24,800	...	...	25	...	...
Semi-detached house	6,320	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	2,795	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,955	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,615	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	110	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,550	...	...	395	...	...
1 person	13,655	...	...	105	...	...
2 persons	16,270	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	7,255	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	5,635	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	2,735	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,380	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,250	42,580	46,670	935	450	480
Married or living common law	49,310	24,575	24,735	570	290	285
Married	31,775	15,845	15,930	530	270	260
Living common law	17,530	8,725	8,815	45	20	20
Not married and not living common law	39,945	18,010	21,930	360	160	195
Never married	26,540	13,720	12,820	190	115	75
Separated	1,785	735	1,045	10	5	10
Divorced	6,765	2,545	4,215	50	25	25
Widowed	4,850	1,010	3,845	105	15	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,700	...	...	290	...	...
2 persons	16,345	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	6,890	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	5,310	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	2,155	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,695	...	...	285	...	...
Total couple families	24,085	...	...	265	...	...
Married couples	15,320	...	...	240	...	...
Common-law couples	8,765	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,615	...	...	25	...	...
Female parent	4,985	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	1,625	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,085	...	...	265	...	...
Couples without children	12,210	...	...	105	...	...
Couples with children	11,880	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	4,950	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	4,870	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	2,060	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,610	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	4,135	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,945	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	540	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,260	8,960	10,305	135	60	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,550	...	...	400	...	...
One-census-family households	29,770	...	...	290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,825	...	...	110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,945	...	...	180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	460	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,320	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	13,655	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,665	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,015	51,390	54,625	1,270	620	650
English only	3,475	1,905	1,570	1,135	555	575
French only	35,930	15,790	20,140	0	0	0
English and French	66,120	33,470	32,650	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	485	225	260	115	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,015	51,390	54,625	1,265	620	650
English	8,665	4,485	4,180	1,140	560	580
French	94,265	45,355	48,910	15	5	10
English and French	2,620	1,340	1,280	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	465	210	250	110	60	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	9,975	5,155	4,820	15	5	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.4	10.0	8.8	1.2	0.8	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,015	51,390	54,625	1,265	620	650
Single responses	103,450	50,120	53,335	1,255	615	640
Official languages	95,295	46,110	49,190	470	225	245
English	6,535	3,350	3,180	450	220	230
French	88,760	42,755	46,010	20	5	15
Non-official languages	8,155	4,010	4,150	785	390	395
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,150	4,010	4,140	785	390	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,675	1,375	1,300	0	0	0
Berber languages	225	125	105	0	0	0
Kabyle	175	100	75	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,425	1,240	1,185	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	2,400	1,235	1,175	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	20	75	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	10	55	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	370	165	205	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	335	145	180	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,495	1,715	1,780	765	385	380
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	575	275	305	65	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	570	275	305	65	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	40	5	0	5
Russian	105	45	65	0	0	0
Serbian	150	75	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	5	55	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	50	90	695	350	340
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	5
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	30	65	690	345	345
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	80	65	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,575	1,275	1,300	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	890	445	445	0	0	0
Romanian	170	75	95	5	0	0
Spanish	1,415	690	730	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	965	485	485	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	65	25	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	230	120	105	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	165	70	95	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	200	110	100	0	0	0
Wolof	30	15	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	100	90	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	120	140	0	0	0
Chinese languages	255	115	140	0	5	0
Cantonese	50	25	30	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	85	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,560	1,270	1,290	15	5	5
English and French	1,580	790	790	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	80	75	15	5	5
French and non-official language	665	315	350	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	170	90	75	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,015	51,390	54,625	1,265	620	645
Single responses	102,285	49,605	52,680	1,205	585	615
Official languages	98,020	47,495	50,530	580	280	300
English	7,785	4,055	3,730	580	280	295
French	90,235	43,440	46,800	0	0	0
Non-official languages	4,260	2,105	2,155	625	310	315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,260	2,110	2,155	625	310	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,565	790	775	0	0	0
Berber languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Kabyle	95	55	40	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,450	725	725	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	1,445	720	720	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	130	50	75	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	110	50	60	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,965	970	995	620	305	315
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	395	195	200	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	195	200	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Serbian	140	70	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	615	305	310
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	575	285	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,420	705	715	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	310	155	155	0	0	0
Romanian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Spanish	1,010	500	510	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	215	110	105	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	40	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	35	30	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages	195	95	100	5	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	75	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,730	1,785	1,945	65	35	30
English and French	1,745	860	890	0	0	0
English and non-official language	295	155	145	65	35	30
French and non-official language	1,220	550	670	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	470	225	240	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,015	51,390	54,625	1,265	620	645
None	84,150	40,615	43,535	945	465	480
English	13,655	6,730	6,925	210	105	110
French	4,575	2,310	2,265	5	0	5
Non-official language	2,770	1,315	1,455	100	50	50
Aboriginal	15	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,755	1,310	1,445	100	55	55
English and French	365	185	185	0	0	0
English and non-official language	355	170	185	5	0	5
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,175	41,865	45,305	810	405	405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,900	40,260	43,640	770	395	380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,552	40,851	34,461	30,048	40,832	23,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,930	40,260	43,675	770	395	380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,704	35,136	30,503	28,096	36,224	22,208
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,395	36,915	38,480	640	365	280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,744	38,459	30,977	31,552	39,232	22,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,625	28,110	34,515	515	225	295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,054	5,190	8,134	7,072	2,936	9,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,560	30,965	30,595	545	325	220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,678	38,087	33,211	34,432	40,704	25,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	87,170	41,900	45,280	800	400	395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,860	40,240	43,620	755	380	375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,603	47,766	39,762	38,319	46,119	30,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,905	40,245	43,660	760	385	375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,832	38,707	33,182	30,653	39,311	21,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,285	36,865	38,425	640	370	270
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,533	46,385	36,878	38,842	43,897	31,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,675	28,230	34,450	470	195	270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,452	7,523	9,213	9,102	7,621	10,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,510	30,875	30,630	540	325	215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,696	45,117	38,248	41,100	44,803	35,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	87,170	41,895	45,275	800	405	400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,370	15,745	14,630	235	180	55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,554	54,511	50,413	54,513	55,397	48,303
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,923	60,761	52,793	55,494	56,154	53,290
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.7	89.1	81.8	83.5	91.2	73.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	73.2	67.7	74.3	82.0	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.3	10.9	18.2	16.2	9.0	26.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,175	41,865	45,310	815	405	410
Without total income	3,275	1,605	1,665	45	15	25
With total income	83,900	40,260	43,640	770	390	380
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	96.3	94.5	96.3	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,200	4,840	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	13,390	5,470	7,920	140	65	80
$20,000 to $29,999	11,590	4,990	6,605	130	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	10,625	5,055	5,570	85	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	9,925	4,740	5,185	90	55	30
$50,000 to $59,999	8,535	4,185	4,350	70	50	25
$60,000 to $69,999	6,625	3,385	3,240	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	4,590	2,420	2,170	30	15	15
$80,000 to $89,999	3,260	1,780	1,475	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	1,265	890	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	4,170	2,770	1,400	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	3,390	2,225	1,165	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	780	545	235	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,175	41,865	45,310	810	410	410
Without after-tax income	3,240	1,610	1,640	45	15	25
With after-tax income	83,930	40,260	43,675	770	390	380
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.2	96.4	95.1	95.1	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,590	4,290	5,300	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	14,095	5,885	8,210	145	60	85
$20,000 to $29,999	14,340	6,375	7,965	155	65	90
$30,000 to $39,999	14,250	6,870	7,380	100	60	45
$40,000 to $49,999	12,255	6,095	6,160	100	65	30
$50,000 to $59,999	8,270	4,215	4,055	65	40	20
$60,000 to $69,999	5,060	2,695	2,365	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,865	1,690	1,175	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	3,215	2,155	1,070	35	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	920	495	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	690	480	210	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	1,110	750	360	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,175	41,865	45,310	815	410	405
Without employment income	25,615	10,900	14,715	275	80	190
With employment income	61,565	30,965	30,595	545	325	215
Percentage with employment income	70.6	74.0	67.5	66.9	79.3	53.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,510	3,310	3,200	55	35	20
$5,000 to $9,999	4,395	1,930	2,460	30	10	20
$10,000 to $19,999	8,560	3,955	4,610	85	45	40
$20,000 to $29,999	7,450	3,500	3,955	75	30	45
$30,000 to $39,999	6,930	3,435	3,495	55	35	25
$40,000 to $49,999	6,175	3,035	3,140	70	40	30
$50,000 to $59,999	6,030	2,965	3,065	60	50	10
$60,000 to $69,999	4,725	2,400	2,325	30	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,380	1,850	1,530	20	15	10
$80,000 and over	7,415	4,595	2,820	55	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,695	1,525	1,170	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,660	1,025	640	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	3,060	2,050	1,010	35	25	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,550	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,866	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,687	...	...	57,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,655	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,103	...	...	32,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,388	...	...	30,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,900	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,518	...	...	74,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,993	...	...	66,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,555	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,267	...	...	72,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,995	...	...	58,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,655	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,532	...	...	44,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,921	...	...	37,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,900	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,994	...	...	84,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,871	...	...	66,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,550	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	405	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	525	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,205	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,770	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,870	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,725	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,930	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,070	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,035	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,070	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,180	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,725	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,410	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,080	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,585	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,970	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,040	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,270	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,165	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,490	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,550	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	430	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	550	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,205	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,865	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,145	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,155	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,565	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,625	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,610	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,795	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,855	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,440	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,700	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,055	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,015	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,210	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,080	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,720	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,720	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,801	...	...	74,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,106	...	...	66,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,515	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,271	...	...	74,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,976	...	...	66,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,975	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,822	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,480	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,370	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,771	...	...	54,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,592	...	...	52,736	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,695	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,394	...	...	84,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,057	...	...	66,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,560	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,263	...	...	94,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,667	...	...	80,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,035	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,262	...	...	83,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,782	...	...	73,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,285	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,615	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,077	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,060	7,975	9,090	120	50	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,444	35,873	33,388	32,704	38,528	31,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,442	31,189	29,806	30,016	32,448	28,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,145	7,975	9,165	130	50	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,706	43,156	38,575	42,086	43,357	41,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,822	35,422	32,431	36,245	36,504	36,081
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,380	51,165	54,215	1,230	610	620
In the bottom half of the distribution	54,390	25,720	28,675	870	430	440
In the bottom decile	8,405	4,010	4,395	165	90	80
In the second decile	9,980	4,525	5,455	200	90	105
In the third decile	11,510	5,455	6,060	205	95	105
In the fourth decile	12,355	5,800	6,555	180	90	95
In the fifth decile	12,140	5,930	6,210	115	65	55
In the top half of the distribution	50,990	25,450	25,540	355	180	175
In the sixth decile	12,650	6,185	6,460	115	55	60
In the seventh decile	12,575	6,245	6,330	70	35	30
In the eighth decile	11,455	5,780	5,675	70	40	35
In the ninth decile	9,260	4,695	4,570	60	35	30
In the top decile	5,055	2,545	2,510	40	15	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,380	51,170	54,215	1,230	610	620
0 to 17 years	21,810	11,110	10,700	475	235	245
0 to 5 years	7,325	3,765	3,560	190	100	90
18 to 64 years	68,490	33,275	35,220	605	305	300
65 years and over	15,075	6,785	8,295	145	70	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,905	5,905	6,995	270	145	125
0 to 17 years	3,275	1,715	1,560	140	75	60
0 to 5 years	1,255	675	580	65	40	25
18 to 64 years	7,595	3,530	4,065	110	60	50
65 years and over	2,035	660	1,370	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.5	12.9	22.0	23.8	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.4	14.6	29.5	31.9	24.5
0 to 5 years (%)	17.1	17.9	16.3	34.2	40.0	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.6	11.5	18.2	19.7	16.7
65 years and over (%)	13.5	9.7	16.5	13.8	14.3	12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,220	4,755	5,460	75	45	30
0 to 17 years	2,350	1,210	1,135	30	20	10
0 to 5 years	920	475	445	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	6,590	3,165	3,425	45	30	15
65 years and over	1,275	385	895	5	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.7	9.3	10.1	6.1	7.4	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.9	10.6	6.3	8.5	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.6	12.6	12.5	10.5	15.0	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.5	9.7	7.4	9.8	5.0
65 years and over (%)	8.5	5.7	10.8	3.4	7.1	6.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,415	51,210	54,210	1,245	580	660
Official languages	104,975	51,005	53,970	1,155	550	610
English	69,235	35,155	34,080	1,155	550	605
French	101,560	49,130	52,425	20	10	10
Non-official languages	13,220	6,355	6,865	925	425	500
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,200	6,350	6,850	925	430	500
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,555	1,765	1,785	0	0	0
Berber languages	290	165	125	0	0	0
Kabyle	220	125	95	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	75	40	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,355	1,655	1,690	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	3,320	1,650	1,665	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	75	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	65	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	45	110	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	35	90	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	845	405	435	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	55	30	35	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	780	370	410	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,680	3,180	3,500	915	425	485
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	850	410	440	70	25	45
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	845	410	440	70	25	45
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	45	60	10	0	10
Russian	210	110	110	0	0	10
Serbian	190	85	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	145	80	65	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	60	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	355	185	170	840	390	455
Afrikaans	0	10	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	20	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	300	165	135	810	375	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	155	80	75
Greek	75	60	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	35	55	0	0	0
Bengali	15	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	120	60	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,370	2,530	2,845	55	40	10
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	420	250	165	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,125	585	540	0	0	0
Romanian	280	145	135	0	0	0
Spanish	3,790	1,685	2,110	50	35	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	35	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,590	815	775	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	20	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	65	20	45	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	250	115	135	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	425	235	190	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	290	140	145	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	475	285	195	0	0	0
Wolof	95	45	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	30	20	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	345	175	170	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	150	50	100	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	0	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	30	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	35	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	330	175	160	0	0	0
Chinese languages	330	175	160	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	30	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	135	140	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	15	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	20	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,415	51,210	54,205	1,240	580	660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,650	49,850	52,805	1,110	510	605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,300	10,895	10,405	455	210	250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,350	38,955	42,395	655	300	355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,765	1,365	1,410	135	75	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,420	51,205	54,210	1,240	580	665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	95,730	46,290	49,440	755	350	400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,340	4,730	4,610	445	205	235
Before 1981	1,265	610	655	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	1,040	630	410	45	15	35
1991 to 2000	1,905	970	935	65	50	10
2001 to 2010	3,255	1,570	1,685	195	80	110
2001 to 2005	1,410	640	775	75	25	45
2006 to 2010	1,845	930	915	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,870	945	930	130	55	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	350	195	155	45	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,340	4,725	4,615	440	205	235
Under 5 years	1,060	525	530	125	70	45
5 to 14 years	1,630	875	750	115	45	70
15 to 24 years	1,790	880	905	75	40	40
25 to 44 years	4,180	2,130	2,050	100	40	65
45 years and over	685	315	370	30	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,340	4,730	4,610	440	205	240
Americas	2,105	1,025	1,080	405	200	205
Brazil	35	25	10	0	0	0
Colombia	470	185	285	0	0	0
El Salvador	95	60	35	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	625	320	305	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	125	40	90	370	175	195
Peru	100	65	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	190	105	90	35	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	415	205	210	0	0	0
Europe	2,120	1,055	1,065	15	0	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	190	95	95	0	0	0
Croatia	90	45	45	0	0	0
France	490	250	240	0	0	0
Germany	80	40	40	0	0	0
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	85	70	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	65	30	35	10	0	10
Portugal	490	235	255	0	0	0
Romania	165	80	85	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	15	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	20	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	250	125	125	0	0	0
Africa	2,890	1,505	1,385	15	0	10
Algeria	375	190	180	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Morocco	370	180	190	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	10
Somalia	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	2,040	1,070	970	0	0	0
Asia	2,205	1,120	1,085	0	0	0
Afghanistan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	95	100	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	30	20	0	0	0
Iraq	75	35	40	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	1,220	660	555	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	105	25	80	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	130	60	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	40	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	115	80	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,875	945	925	125	55	70
Americas	400	205	195	120	55	65
Brazil	20	15	0	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	0	0	0
Cuba	30	10	25	0	0	0
Haiti	150	75	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	110	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	30	20	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	75	40	35	0	0	0
Europe	160	70	85	0	0	0
France	85	40	45	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	30	25	10	0	10
Africa	1,015	540	480	0	0	0
Algeria	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cameroon	195	125	70	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	70	30	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	45	20	20	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	85	40	50	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	30	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	515	255	265	0	0	0
Asia	295	130	165	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	100	55	50	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	35	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,415	51,210	54,205	1,245	580	660
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,095	5,125	4,975	540	260	275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,655	3,855	3,795	405	165	240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	87,665	42,235	45,435	305	155	145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,160	4,175	3,990	430	205	230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,480	1,955	1,530	190	105	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,490	975	515	35	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,995	980	1,015	155	75	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,360	1,025	1,330	195	90	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,280	1,175	1,105	45	0	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	25	20	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,415	51,205	54,205	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,970	1,830	2,145	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,810	1,770	2,040	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,650	735	915	10	0	0
Métis	2,140	1,025	1,110	0	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	25	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	30	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,450	49,380	52,065	1,230	575	655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,420	51,210	54,205	1,245	580	660
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	660	315	345	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,760	50,895	53,865	1,235	575	660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,420	51,210	54,210	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,300	1,105	1,190	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,245	1,080	1,170	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,810	860	950	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	430	215	215	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	25	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,595	2,950	3,645	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,410	2,860	3,550	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,245	2,300	2,940	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,115	535	580	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	185	95	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	85	90	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	96,525	47,155	49,375	1,220	570	650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,415	51,210	54,210	1,245	580	665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,035	5,060	4,980	20	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	230	125	110	0	0	0
Chinese	395	195	200	0	0	0
Black	4,450	2,300	2,155	10	0	0
Filipino	165	60	105	0	0	0
Latin American	1,215	575	645	0	0	10
Arab	2,730	1,415	1,315	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	125	110	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	200	85	115	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	50	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	205	90	115	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	95,380	46,150	49,235	1,225	575	650
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,420	51,210	54,205	1,240	585	665
North American Aboriginal origins	8,890	4,055	4,840	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,290	3,280	4,010	10	0	10
Inuit	55	25	35	0	0	0
Métis	1,780	865	915	15	10	10
Other North American origins	70,480	33,755	36,725	300	130	165
Acadian	445	220	220	0	0	0
American	385	195	190	0	0	0
Canadian	68,440	32,690	35,750	300	135	170
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Québécois	2,135	1,090	1,045	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	42,140	20,735	21,405	895	405	485
British Isles origins	12,545	5,945	6,600	150	70	80
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,710	1,845	1,870	85	30	55
Irish	8,015	3,680	4,330	80	30	50
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,960	1,375	1,590	75	40	40
Welsh	80	40	35	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	370	135	235	10	10	0
French origins	29,820	14,790	15,035	80	40	40
Alsatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	115	35	80	0	0	0
Corsican	20	10	0	0	0	0
French	29,765	14,770	14,995	75	35	45
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,320	1,530	1,790	535	260	275
Austrian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	575	235	335	0	0	0
Dutch	385	230	150	15	10	0
Flemish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,290	1,035	1,260	525	255	265
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	190	95	95	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	400	185	220	30	10	20
Danish	105	55	50	10	0	0
Finnish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	155	65	90	20	10	15
Swedish	90	35	50	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	20	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,625	760	860	270	125	150
Bulgarian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	20	35	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	55	95	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	615	300	315	25	10	15
Romanian	275	135	140	15	10	10
Russian	215	110	110	75	20	55
Slovak	80	25	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	290	155	140	165	90	75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,025	2,585	2,445	0	10	0
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	155	85	70	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	150	135	0	0	0
Italian	1,740	910	825	0	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,670	880	795	0	0	0
Serbian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Spanish	905	445	465	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	115	60	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	240	135	105	10	10	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	80	50	30	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	60	70	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	1,445	775	675	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	110	70	50	0	0	0
Dominican	80	40	45	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	1,060	535	525	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	70	50	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	15	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	20	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,535	735	800	275	125	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	25	40	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Chilean	55	30	20	0	0	0
Colombian	535	240	295	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	10	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mexican	245	120	120	280	120	160
Nicaraguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	135	90	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	90	50	40	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	20	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	55	50	0	0	0
African origins	4,825	2,470	2,355	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	1,535	755	780	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	45	10	35	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	35	30	0	0	0
Cameroonian	265	150	120	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	545	275	275	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guinean	130	55	75	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Peulh	20	0	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	95	40	50	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	105	35	70	0	0	0
North African origins	1,460	775	685	0	0	0
Algerian	445	215	230	0	0	0
Berber	285	160	125	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	115	70	50	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	555	280	270	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	140	90	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	15	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,170	595	575	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	110	65	50	0	0	0
Burundian	560	300	255	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	405	195	205	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	20	20	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	40	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	845	430	420	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	110	40	65	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	770	405	370	15	10	10
Asian origins	4,610	2,255	2,355	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,300	1,645	1,655	0	0	0
Afghan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	230	135	100	0	0	0
Armenian	95	30	70	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	120	70	50	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	2,475	1,210	1,265	0	0	0
Palestinian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	220	120	100	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	35	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	15	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	265	135	130	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	200	95	100	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,085	500	585	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese	570	280	285	0	0	0
Filipino	215	85	125	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Laotian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	180	90	80	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	45	15	0	0	0
Australian	45	25	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	15	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,555	...	...	395	...	...
Owner	29,945	...	...	345	...	...
Renter	15,605	...	...	55	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,555	...	...	400	...	...
Condominium	4,185	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	41,375	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,555	...	...	400	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,430	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,710	...	...	75	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,800	...	...	165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,465	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,555	...	...	400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,415	...	...	45	...	...
5 rooms	8,030	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	7,280	...	...	55	...	...
7 rooms	6,395	...	...	70	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,435	...	...	165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,550	...	...	400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,280	...	...	375	...	...
More than 1 person per room	275	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,555	...	...	400	...	...
Suitable	44,255	...	...	375	...	...
Not suitable	1,300	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,550	...	...	395	...	...
1960 or before	4,540	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,225	...	...	180	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,345	...	...	30	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,675	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,785	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,300	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,690	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,555	...	...	400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,920	...	...	380	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,630	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,555	...	...	400	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,425	...	...	310	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,560	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	570	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,555	...	...	400	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,750	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,665	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,765	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,805	...	...	60	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,615	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,340	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,520	...	...	395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,585	...	...	300	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,940	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,985	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,935	...	...	345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.0	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	24.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,124	...	...	970	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,123	...	...	1,035	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	234,853	...	...	189,027	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,813	...	...	205,356	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,610	...	...	55	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.1	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	783	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	833	...	...	1,022	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,175	41,895	45,275	800	400	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,665	10,170	9,495	470	255	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,450	9,915	11,535	130	60	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,055	21,810	24,245	200	85	115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,290	7,375	5,910	55	35	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,390	4,455	4,930	15	0	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,900	2,920	975	35	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,650	6,945	8,700	105	30	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,540	935	1,605	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,580	6,545	8,035	40	20	20
Bachelor's degree	10,130	4,240	5,890	35	20	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,005	475	530	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	125	120	0	10	0
Master's degree	2,795	1,455	1,340	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	400	250	150	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,820	28,365	30,455	480	235	240
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,325	5,270	4,060	280	150	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,215	6,115	7,095	65	35	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,280	16,985	19,300	130	50	80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,425	5,640	4,785	25	10	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,490	3,450	4,045	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,935	2,190	745	15	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,735	5,230	6,500	70	25	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,825	690	1,135	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,300	5,425	6,875	35	20	20
Bachelor's degree	8,485	3,510	4,980	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	795	385	410	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	115	115	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,455	1,215	1,245	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	205	130	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,175	41,895	45,275	800	405	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,115	20,090	21,025	600	315	285
Education	3,160	815	2,345	15	10	0
13. Education	3,165	820	2,345	15	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,335	660	680	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	325	235	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,010	425	590	0	0	10
Humanities	2,360	920	1,435	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	505	120	385	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	40	20	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,070	435	635	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	50	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	110	45	0	0	0
54. History	170	125	45	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	305	55	250	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,870	1,645	3,220	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	650	215	435	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	905	60	845	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	735	265	470	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	815	230	590	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,630	855	775	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	11,800	4,025	7,775	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	815	185	630	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,970	3,835	7,135	30	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,285	720	565	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	435	190	245	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	145	95	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	225	105	120	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	305	250	60	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	30	55	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,785	1,890	895	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,335	1,745	590	0	0	0
25. Library science	255	25	230	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	95	80	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,150	7,680	475	50	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	215	140	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	980	825	155	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,755	1,615	140	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,725	2,685	40	20	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,585	1,555	25	10	10	0
48. Precision production	895	855	35	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	465	230	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	340	185	150	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	275	80	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,625	1,005	4,615	60	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	185	190	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,200	770	4,430	60	0	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	55	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,985	1,980	2,000	20	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	2,360	620	1,740	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,110	865	240	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	435	15	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,820	28,365	30,455	480	240	240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,540	11,385	11,155	345	185	165
Education	2,155	555	1,595	10	10	10
13. Education	2,155	555	1,600	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,020	510	510	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	160	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	790	350	440	10	0	10
Humanities	1,575	600	970	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	435	95	345	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	20	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	575	260	315	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	65	20	0	0	0
54. History	115	80	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	235	40	200	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,970	1,355	2,615	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	155	360	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	755	50	705	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	595	225	370	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	645	160	475	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,375	745	630	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,660	3,165	6,495	25	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	680	140	540	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,970	3,015	5,955	20	10	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	885	495	395	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	405	175	230	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	70	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	10	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	205	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	25	30	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,490	1,690	805	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,095	1,565	535	0	0	0
25. Library science	225	25	200	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	85	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,310	5,885	425	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	180	110	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	840	695	145	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,325	1,215	115	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,035	1,995	40	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,250	1,230	20	0	0	0
48. Precision production	675	640	35	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	560	365	195	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	230	70	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,500	840	3,655	45	10	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	155	165	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,130	640	3,490	40	10	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	50	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,140	1,525	1,620	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,870	455	1,415	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	840	650	195	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	380	370	10	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,170	41,895	45,275	800	400	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,115	20,085	21,030	600	310	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,060	21,810	24,250	205	90	115
Location of study inside Canada	43,435	20,485	22,955	180	75	105
Same as province or territory of residence	30,695	14,130	16,560	155	65	90
Different than province or territory of residence	12,745	6,350	6,395	25	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,620	1,330	1,295	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	155	100	0	0	0
Philippines	55	10	50	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	45	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	35	50	0	0	0
France	315	185	130	0	0	0
Other	1,850	905	945	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,820	28,370	30,455	480	235	245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,540	11,385	11,155	345	185	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,285	16,980	19,300	130	55	80
Location of study inside Canada	33,995	15,840	18,155	115	40	70
Same as province or territory of residence	24,175	10,965	13,210	100	35	60
Different than province or territory of residence	9,815	4,875	4,945	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,290	1,140	1,150	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	110	70	0	0	0
Philippines	55	0	50	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	40	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	35	50	0	0	0
France	260	160	100	0	0	0
Other	1,660	800	855	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	87,175	41,895	45,275	800	400	400
In the labour force	57,860	29,320	28,540	465	285	180
Employed	53,935	27,040	26,895	440	265	175
Unemployed	3,930	2,280	1,650	30	20	10
Not in the labour force	29,310	12,570	16,735	330	120	215
Participation rate	66.4	70.0	63.0	58.1	71.2	45.0
Employment rate	61.9	64.5	59.4	55.0	66.2	43.8
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.8	5.8	6.5	7.0	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	87,170	41,895	45,275	800	400	400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,295	12,150	16,140	290	80	210
Worked	58,880	29,750	29,135	510	320	190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,985	16,120	14,860	240	185	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,895	13,625	14,270	270	135	135
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.6	43.4	40.4	41.7	38.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,865	29,325	28,540	465	285	180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,490	815	680	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	56,375	28,510	27,865	455	275	180
Employee	51,035	25,260	25,775	380	215	165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,335	3,250	2,085	80	65	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,860	29,325	28,545	465	280	185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,495	810	675	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	56,375	28,510	27,860	460	280	180
0 Management occupations	5,155	3,110	2,045	30	30	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,735	3,385	8,345	30	0	30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,500	2,780	715	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	3,445	630	2,815	55	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,475	2,310	5,160	30	10	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,405	635	765	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	14,855	7,195	7,660	70	20	55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,525	7,270	255	155	140	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	425	400	25	40	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	865	790	70	25	25	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,860	29,320	28,545	465	285	185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,490	810	680	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	56,375	28,510	27,860	460	280	180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	185	135	50	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	65	20	10	15	0
22 Utilities	295	230	70	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,640	4,265	375	85	75	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,645	1,385	260	65	60	0
41 Wholesale trade	970	785	190	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,285	3,570	3,710	35	25	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,780	1,445	340	20	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	1,065	585	480	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,345	610	735	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	695	435	260	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,220	1,275	945	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,135	2,070	1,070	10	10	0
61 Educational services	4,105	1,320	2,785	30	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	7,030	1,295	5,735	60	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	575	505	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,955	1,945	2,015	25	0	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,585	1,025	1,560	20	15	10
91 Public administration	12,275	5,495	6,780	15	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	53,930	27,040	26,890	440	265	175
Worked at home	2,475	1,180	1,290	20	0	15
Worked outside Canada	80	35	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,380	4,330	1,050	95	85	15
Worked at usual place	46,005	21,500	24,500	320	180	145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,000	21,500	24,505	320	175	140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30,100	13,120	16,980	200	105	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	60	45	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,420	735	685	60	25	40
Commute to a different province or territory	14,480	7,640	6,840	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,380	25,830	25,550	420	260	160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,060	20,165	17,895	360	230	135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,195	1,105	2,090	30	25	10
Public transit	7,290	3,025	4,260	0	0	0
Walked	1,710	785	925	25	0	20
Bicycle	755	550	200	0	0	0
Other method	385	200	175	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,385	25,825	25,555	415	260	155
Less than 15 minutes	11,755	5,285	6,465	240	140	100
15 to 29 minutes	18,450	9,355	9,095	70	30	40
30 to 44 minutes	12,680	6,715	5,965	50	40	10
45 to 59 minutes	5,395	2,855	2,540	25	15	10
60 minutes and over	3,115	1,620	1,495	35	35	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,385	25,830	25,555	420	260	155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,185	2,955	1,230	20	15	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,445	7,545	5,905	125	80	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,035	6,590	8,445	145	115	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,985	3,260	4,725	65	40	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,905	1,630	2,280	30	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,830	3,860	2,975	30	10	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,645	30,575	30,070	525	320	205
Single responses	54,815	27,355	27,455	490	290	200
Official languages	54,655	27,250	27,400	460	255	195
English	14,420	8,135	6,290	455	260	195
French	40,230	19,115	21,115	0	0	0
Non-official languages	155	105	55	35	35	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	105	50	35	35	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	35	35	35	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	35	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,835	3,220	2,615	30	25	10
English and French	5,630	3,100	2,535	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	20	30	25	10
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	115	75	40	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,645	30,580	30,065	525	320	205
None	29,845	14,960	14,880	400	220	180
English	20,050	9,705	10,345	30	30	0
French	10,325	5,695	4,635	0	0	10
Non-official language	300	160	145	85	65	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	300	155	145	85	65	15
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	30	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,330	50,640	53,685	1,220	565	655
Non-movers	90,620	44,030	46,590	1,105	510	595
Movers	13,705	6,610	7,100	115	55	60
Non-migrants	10,530	5,015	5,515	80	40	40
Migrants	3,180	1,595	1,580	35	15	15
Internal migrants	2,725	1,345	1,375	20	10	10
Intraprovincial migrants	1,865	900	970	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	855	450	405	15	0	10
External migrants	460	250	210	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	99,360	48,170	51,190	1,080	510	570
Non-movers	62,165	30,380	31,785	505	235	275
Movers	37,190	17,790	19,405	570	270	295
Non-migrants	28,055	13,365	14,695	170	70	100
Migrants	9,135	4,425	4,710	405	205	195
Internal migrants	7,320	3,480	3,840	280	145	135
Intraprovincial migrants	5,005	2,315	2,695	125	70	55
Interprovincial migrants	2,315	1,165	1,150	160	70	85
External migrants	1,820	950	870	125	65	60