Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hochelaga [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hochelaga Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Muskoday First Nation, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Hochelaga [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Hochelaga [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	106,496	...	...	647	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,436	...	...	688	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	-6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,438	...	...	217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	54,561	...	...	205	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5,447.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	19.55	...	...	98.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	106,500	52,960	53,535	645	335	310
0 to 14 years	13,835	7,010	6,820	185	100	85
0 to 4 years	5,640	2,890	2,755	55	30	25
5 to 9 years	4,595	2,275	2,315	70	40	35
10 to 14 years	3,600	1,845	1,750	60	30	25
15 to 64 years	75,120	38,715	36,400	385	200	180
15 to 19 years	3,810	1,915	1,900	40	20	20
20 to 24 years	7,520	3,645	3,870	40	20	15
25 to 29 years	10,300	5,090	5,205	45	20	25
30 to 34 years	10,275	5,255	5,025	40	25	20
35 to 39 years	9,500	5,135	4,370	40	20	25
40 to 44 years	6,835	3,685	3,150	40	20	20
45 to 49 years	6,400	3,535	2,870	35	15	15
50 to 54 years	7,125	3,835	3,290	40	20	20
55 to 59 years	7,080	3,600	3,480	40	25	15
60 to 64 years	6,280	3,025	3,255	25	15	10
65 years and over	17,540	7,230	10,310	80	30	50
65 to 69 years	5,000	2,415	2,585	20	5	15
70 to 74 years	4,005	1,745	2,265	25	15	15
75 to 79 years	2,935	1,165	1,765	20	5	10
80 to 84 years	2,655	980	1,675	10	5	5
85 years and over	2,950	930	2,020	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,945	690	1,260	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	785	210	580	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	190	30	155	0	0	0
100 years and over	35	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.0	13.2	12.7	28.7	29.9	27.4
15 to 64 years	70.5	73.1	68.0	59.7	59.7	58.1
65 years and over	16.5	13.7	19.3	12.4	9.0	16.1
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	41.4	40.2	42.5	34.4	33.1	35.7
Median age of the population	38.8	38.3	39.4	31.7	30.5	34.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	54,560	...	...	205	...	...
Single-detached house	1,450	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,080	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	50,025	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	495	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	785	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	6,370	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	42,145	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	225	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	54,560	...	...	205	...	...
1 person	25,815	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	16,890	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	6,010	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	4,010	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	1,825	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,590	...	...	650	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,660	45,950	46,715	465	235	225
Married or living common law	40,165	20,475	19,690	205	100	105
Married	22,095	11,175	10,920	130	65	70
Living common law	18,070	9,300	8,770	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	52,500	25,475	27,025	260	140	125
Never married	38,040	20,760	17,280	200	115	85
Separated	1,790	775	1,015	5	5	5
Divorced	7,735	2,875	4,855	35	15	15
Widowed	4,935	1,060	3,870	25	0	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,830	...	...	180	...	...
2 persons	14,590	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	5,130	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	3,680	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	1,430	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,830	...	...	180	...	...
Total couple families	19,430	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	10,400	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	9,030	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,400	...	...	85	...	...
Female parent	4,350	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	1,045	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,430	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	10,890	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	8,540	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	3,890	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	3,345	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	1,300	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,400	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	3,700	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,240	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	36,680	18,915	17,765	110	70	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	54,560	...	...	205	...	...
One-census-family households	24,300	...	...	150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,695	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,600	...	...	105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	30,000	...	...	40	...	...
One-person households	25,815	...	...	35	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,185	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,195	51,970	52,230	645	335	315
English only	2,420	1,300	1,120	645	330	310
French only	44,070	19,955	24,110	0	0	0
English and French	56,430	30,220	26,210	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,275	495	780	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,195	51,970	52,230	650	335	310
English	7,060	3,740	3,320	645	335	315
French	90,990	45,125	45,870	0	5	0
English and French	4,920	2,630	2,285	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,220	470	750	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	9,525	5,060	4,465	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.1	9.7	8.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,200	51,970	52,225	645	335	310
Single responses	100,850	50,215	50,635	645	335	315
Official languages	80,060	39,915	40,150	635	330	305
English	3,585	1,930	1,655	635	330	305
French	76,475	37,985	38,490	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20,790	10,300	10,490	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	40	10	25	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,750	10,290	10,465	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,125	2,765	2,360	0	0	0
Berber languages	1,380	705	680	0	0	0
Kabyle	930	470	465	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	450	235	210	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,730	2,050	1,675	5	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	3,715	2,040	1,675	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,310	630	685	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	210	105	105	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,100	525	580	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	35	80	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,140	515	625	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	40	20	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,085	485	600	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	175	85	90	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	165	80	85	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,125	4,925	5,200	0	0	0
Albanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,520	690	835	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,500	675	820	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	190	210	0	0	0
Russian	550	240	305	0	0	0
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	285	130	160	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	70	50	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	50	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	255	135	125	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	585	300	290	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	395	200	190	0	0	0
Bengali	295	150	140	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	160	80	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,560	3,700	3,865	0	0	0
Catalan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,460	715	740	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,490	715	770	0	0	0
Romanian	515	240	280	0	0	0
Spanish	4,090	2,025	2,065	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	760	410	350	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	15	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	30	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	160	80	85	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	30	45	0	0	0
Wolof	95	60	35	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	230	130	100	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,630	750	885	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,630	745	880	0	0	0
Cantonese	645	295	350	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	810	370	445	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	30	50	0	0	0
Lao	70	25	40	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,345	1,755	1,590	0	0	0
English and French	945	520	430	0	0	0
English and non-official language	265	135	125	5	5	0
French and non-official language	1,880	965	920	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	260	140	120	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,200	51,970	52,225	650	335	315
Single responses	97,680	48,705	48,975	645	335	310
Official languages	86,755	43,435	43,315	645	335	315
English	5,165	2,755	2,410	645	335	315
French	81,585	40,680	40,905	0	0	0
Non-official languages	10,930	5,270	5,655	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,920	5,265	5,650	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,995	1,020	975	0	0	0
Berber languages	555	285	270	0	0	0
Kabyle	410	210	205	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	145	85	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,430	735	700	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,420	730	695	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	935	455	480	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	45	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	835	415	425	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	370	160	210	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	355	155	205	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	125	65	65	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,815	2,755	3,065	0	0	0
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	910	410	505	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	900	405	500	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	185	85	105	0	0	0
Russian	400	185	210	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	80	100	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	410	205	200	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	265	140	130	0	0	0
Bengali	215	110	105	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	120	60	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,300	2,045	2,255	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	585	255	330	0	0	0
Portuguese	830	395	435	0	0	0
Romanian	345	165	180	0	0	0
Spanish	2,530	1,225	1,305	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	195	90	100	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	45	20	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,300	615	685	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,300	620	685	0	0	0
Cantonese	495	225	270	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	690	335	355	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,515	3,265	3,255	0	0	0
English and French	1,250	680	565	0	0	0
English and non-official language	440	220	225	0	0	0
French and non-official language	4,130	1,995	2,135	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	695	365	330	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,200	51,970	52,230	645	335	315
None	82,735	40,865	41,870	630	325	300
English	7,660	4,140	3,520	0	0	0
French	5,455	2,735	2,725	0	0	0
Non-official language	6,785	3,400	3,390	20	10	10
Aboriginal	15	5	10	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	6,775	3,400	3,375	0	0	0
English and French	590	320	270	0	0	0
English and non-official language	640	330	310	0	0	0
French and non-official language	320	175	150	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,785	44,645	45,145	465	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,435	43,540	43,895	435	225	210
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,166	31,352	27,306	19,200	17,920	19,264
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,445	43,540	43,905	435	225	215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,708	28,191	25,427	18,944	17,728	19,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,685	37,690	37,000	295	155	135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,092	31,472	24,983	18,400	19,456	17,728
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,455	34,315	37,135	395	200	200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,335	3,280	7,691	2,920	854	8,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,745	32,425	29,325	260	140	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,612	31,761	27,258	20,096	20,128	18,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,640	44,505	45,130	460	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,210	43,280	43,935	435	225	210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,054	39,889	34,262	24,078	23,864	24,300
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,220	43,280	43,940	435	220	215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,077	32,841	29,339	22,694	22,027	23,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,310	37,385	36,920	295	160	140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,061	40,208	31,862	26,239	27,637	24,670
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,565	34,220	37,345	400	195	200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,712	6,515	8,809	6,946	5,007	8,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,645	32,295	29,345	265	140	125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,412	39,565	32,942	27,246	28,296	26,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,635	44,505	45,130	465	235	225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,470	14,135	11,340	90	40	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,336	47,121	41,932	35,712	35,264	37,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,590	54,622	47,812	39,493	38,455	40,379
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	87.1	78.2	73.9	81.6	66.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.4	73.6	64.6	67.6	76.4	59.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	12.9	21.8	26.2	18.6	34.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,790	44,640	45,145	465	235	225
Without total income	2,355	1,100	1,250	30	15	15
With total income	87,435	43,540	43,895	435	225	215
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.5	97.2	93.5	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,915	6,265	5,645	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	18,465	8,190	10,275	95	35	60
$20,000 to $29,999	14,325	6,550	7,775	70	40	25
$30,000 to $39,999	11,980	5,865	6,115	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	9,670	4,800	4,875	25	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	6,770	3,465	3,310	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	4,445	2,355	2,090	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,140	1,785	1,350	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,215	1,305	910	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,310	820	480	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	3,200	2,135	1,060	0	0	5
$100,000 to $149,999	2,325	1,540	790	0	0	5
$150,000 and over	870	595	275	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,785	44,640	45,150	460	235	230
Without after-tax income	2,345	1,100	1,245	30	10	15
With after-tax income	87,445	43,545	43,900	435	220	215
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.5	97.2	94.6	93.6	93.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,190	6,355	5,835	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	19,230	8,595	10,640	100	40	60
$20,000 to $29,999	17,515	8,210	9,305	70	45	25
$30,000 to $39,999	14,995	7,440	7,555	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	10,090	5,075	5,005	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	5,640	3,080	2,560	15	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,445	1,980	1,470	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	1,085	665	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	2,595	1,720	875	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	985	630	350	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	500	340	160	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,115	750	365	0	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,790	44,640	45,145	465	235	230
Without employment income	28,040	12,220	15,825	200	95	110
With employment income	61,750	32,425	29,325	265	140	120
Percentage with employment income	68.8	72.6	65.0	57.0	59.6	52.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,915	3,960	3,950	55	30	30
$5,000 to $9,999	4,980	2,400	2,580	30	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	9,865	4,855	5,015	45	25	20
$20,000 to $29,999	8,400	4,235	4,165	45	30	15
$30,000 to $39,999	8,330	4,265	4,065	35	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	6,545	3,420	3,125	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	4,845	2,665	2,180	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	3,270	1,830	1,440	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	1,450	1,065	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	5,080	3,350	1,735	15	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,685	1,065	620	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	965	620	345	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,430	1,655	775	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	54,560	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,365	...	...	38,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,087	...	...	38,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	25,815	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,559	...	...	19,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,685	...	...	19,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,745	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,495	...	...	44,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,260	...	...	44,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	54,525	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,269	...	...	51,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,713	...	...	48,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	25,845	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,600	...	...	19,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,490	...	...	18,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,685	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,793	...	...	57,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,132	...	...	54,155	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	54,560	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	1,065	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,580	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,175	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,900	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,640	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,100	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,215	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,460	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,310	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,005	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,150	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,040	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,325	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,595	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,060	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,935	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,315	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,940	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,670	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,010	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	54,565	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	1,110	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,595	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,200	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,100	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,125	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,835	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,260	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,200	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,720	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,340	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,370	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,195	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,260	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,560	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,670	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,515	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,115	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,045	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,370	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,261	...	...	44,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,515	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,525	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,347	...	...	51,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,243	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,570	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,132	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,052	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,245	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,464	...	...	27,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,075	...	...	27,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,315	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,316	...	...	56,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,864	...	...	53,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,530	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,655	...	...	69,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,323	...	...	64,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,455	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,190	...	...	77,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,219	...	...	72,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,275	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,926	...	...	35,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,001	...	...	34,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,215	17,740	16,470	45	30	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,017	27,155	26,929	19,296	19,648	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,114	24,992	25,227	19,296	19,648	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	34,155	17,645	16,505	45	30	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,336	34,621	34,031	17,752	19,916	14,334
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,053	29,048	29,058	17,095	18,862	14,306
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,590	51,645	51,950	645	335	315
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,390	35,035	36,350	550	285	265
In the bottom decile	17,875	9,270	8,605	230	115	110
In the second decile	15,005	7,000	8,010	115	55	60
In the third decile	14,600	7,045	7,555	80	45	40
In the fourth decile	12,870	6,255	6,615	60	35	20
In the fifth decile	11,030	5,470	5,565	65	35	30
In the top half of the distribution	32,205	16,605	15,600	100	50	50
In the sixth decile	8,935	4,505	4,430	5	5	5
In the seventh decile	7,705	3,955	3,755	40	20	20
In the eighth decile	6,540	3,390	3,150	25	10	15
In the ninth decile	5,310	2,780	2,535	20	10	10
In the top decile	3,710	1,980	1,730	10	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	103,595	51,645	51,950	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	15,865	8,045	7,820	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,705	3,420	3,285	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	72,100	37,010	35,095	0	0	0
65 years and over	15,630	6,590	9,040	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,175	11,840	12,335	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,875	1,950	1,920	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,495	750	745	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	16,505	8,540	7,965	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,800	1,350	2,450	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.3	22.9	23.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	24.4	24.2	24.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	22.3	21.9	22.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	22.9	23.1	22.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	24.3	20.5	27.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	21,605	10,940	10,665	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,000	1,510	1,490	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,150	585	565	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	15,805	8,410	7,390	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,800	1,020	1,780	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	20.9	21.2	20.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	18.8	19.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.1	17.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	21.9	22.7	21.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	17.9	15.5	19.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,380	51,470	51,910	645	335	310
Official languages	102,130	50,945	51,190	650	335	310
English	58,545	31,400	27,145	650	335	315
French	99,720	49,575	50,140	0	0	0
Non-official languages	32,015	15,690	16,325	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,000	15,685	16,310	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,385	3,955	3,430	0	0	0
Berber languages	1,605	850	760	0	0	0
Kabyle	1,095	575	525	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	520	280	235	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,660	3,560	3,100	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	6,625	3,535	3,090	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	30	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,385	685	700	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	215	100	115	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,175	590	585	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	210	95	115	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	20	30	0	0	0
Malay	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	45	65	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,280	1,040	1,240	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	105	45	55	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	2,115	980	1,140	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	20	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	310	150	165	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	310	150	165	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,110	8,270	8,840	0	0	0
Albanian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,825	810	1,010	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,815	805	1,005	0	0	0
Belarusan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	130	55	75	0	0	0
Croatian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	440	200	240	0	0	0
Russian	980	420	560	0	0	0
Serbian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovak	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	360	145	210	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	730	415	310	0	10	0
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	55	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	620	355	270	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	355	180	175	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	610	315	295	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	455	245	210	0	0	0
Bengali	320	165	150	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	30	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	160	80	90	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	65	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	14,095	6,765	7,330	0	0	0
Catalan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italian	2,775	1,395	1,380	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,020	960	1,060	0	0	0
Romanian	645	305	340	0	0	0
Spanish	9,405	4,455	4,955	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	155	65	90	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,720	840	880	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	25	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	145	80	65	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	540	225	320	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	35	60	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	40	20	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	300	110	185	0	0	0
Wolof	200	100	95	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	525	295	235	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	190	80	110	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	150	55	90	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,940	895	1,045	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,935	895	1,040	0	0	0
Cantonese	790	350	440	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,045	485	560	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	30	55	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	70	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Lao	90	50	50	0	0	0
Thai	75	35	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	40	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,380	51,470	51,910	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,420	46,265	47,155	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,590	7,445	7,140	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,830	38,815	40,015	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,960	5,205	4,755	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,380	51,475	51,905	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,980	38,665	39,315	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,275	11,565	11,710	0	0	0
Before 1981	3,455	1,675	1,780	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	2,275	1,155	1,120	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	3,480	1,740	1,740	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	7,775	3,885	3,890	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	3,015	1,490	1,525	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	4,765	2,400	2,365	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,285	3,105	3,180	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,130	1,245	885	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,270	11,565	11,705	0	0	0
Under 5 years	2,165	1,110	1,055	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	3,200	1,560	1,640	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	3,880	1,840	2,045	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	12,735	6,395	6,345	0	0	0
45 years and over	1,285	665	620	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,270	11,565	11,710	0	0	0
Americas	5,555	2,655	2,895	0	0	0
Brazil	360	180	180	0	0	0
Colombia	550	275	285	0	0	0
El Salvador	210	105	100	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	1,710	750	960	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	610	335	275	0	0	0
Peru	380	185	195	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	20	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	290	115	175	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,405	685	720	0	0	0
Europe	6,415	3,185	3,225	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	10	20	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	2,470	1,310	1,160	0	0	0
Germany	95	70	30	0	0	0
Greece	165	95	70	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	815	425	395	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	10	10	0	0	0
Poland	235	105	135	0	0	0
Portugal	810	365	450	0	0	0
Romania	335	155	180	0	0	0
Russian Federation	210	85	125	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	240	85	160	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	835	395	440	0	0	0
Africa	7,600	4,010	3,590	0	0	0
Algeria	3,190	1,665	1,515	0	0	0
Egypt	90	65	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	1,565	845	725	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,695	1,395	1,295	0	0	0
Asia	3,680	1,700	1,980	0	0	0
Afghanistan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	185	90	100	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,020	410	610	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	75	45	25	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	30	70	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	275	160	110	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Philippines	95	40	60	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	180	80	100	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	20	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	65	30	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	915	460	455	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	590	260	330	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,285	3,105	3,180	0	0	0
Americas	1,475	705	770	0	0	0
Brazil	205	100	110	0	0	0
Colombia	195	110	90	0	0	0
Cuba	150	70	80	0	0	0
Haiti	390	185	205	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	215	105	105	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	30	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	70	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	180	65	110	0	0	0
Europe	1,390	720	670	0	0	0
France	955	525	430	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	125	50	80	0	0	0
Romania	40	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	85	40	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	130	60	70	0	0	0
Africa	2,870	1,440	1,435	0	0	0
Algeria	1,135	545	590	0	0	0
Cameroon	190	100	90	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	130	35	100	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	115	65	55	0	0	0
Egypt	10	15	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	545	285	260	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	225	105	125	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	485	285	210	0	0	0
Asia	535	230	305	0	0	0
Afghanistan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	85	115	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	10	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	45	25	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	20	45	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,380	51,470	51,910	645	335	310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	25,830	13,025	12,800	10	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,580	6,875	6,710	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,975	31,570	32,400	635	325	310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	20,065	9,995	10,070	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,610	6,225	5,385	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,455	3,980	2,475	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,150	2,240	2,910	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,100	2,115	2,995	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,055	1,520	1,530	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	300	135	165	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,375	51,470	51,905	650	335	315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,075	555	520	625	320	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,020	520	495	620	320	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	445	210	235	620	315	300
Métis	535	285	250	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	35	35	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,305	50,915	51,390	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,380	51,475	51,910	645	335	315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	55	160	615	320	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	103,160	51,410	51,745	35	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,380	51,470	51,905	645	335	310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	685	335	350	550	285	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	665	330	335	540	280	260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	535	255	280	535	275	260
Métis single ancestry	120	70	50	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,845	1,805	2,035	75	35	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,800	1,785	2,015	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,460	1,590	1,870	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	170	135	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	25	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	98,850	49,325	49,520	25	10	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,380	51,470	51,910	645	335	310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	22,440	11,275	11,165	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	905	465	435	0	0	0
Chinese	1,945	870	1,075	0	0	0
Black	7,175	3,605	3,570	0	0	0
Filipino	135	65	65	0	0	0
Latin American	3,800	1,845	1,955	0	0	0
Arab	5,780	3,115	2,665	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,645	785	865	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	205	95	105	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	90	105	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	560	270	285	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,940	40,200	40,740	645	335	310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,380	51,470	51,910	645	335	315
North American Aboriginal origins	4,535	2,140	2,390	620	320	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,050	1,875	2,180	615	320	300
Inuit	85	40	45	0	0	0
Métis	470	265	210	10	0	10
Other North American origins	50,870	24,820	26,050	40	25	15
Acadian	550	265	280	0	0	0
American	580	295	290	10	10	0
Canadian	46,610	22,570	24,040	35	15	15
New Brunswicker	35	20	20	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	4,030	2,140	1,890	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	43,895	22,125	21,775	65	30	30
British Isles origins	8,985	4,340	4,645	40	20	15
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,150	1,100	1,055	0	0	0
Irish	5,895	2,790	3,105	10	10	10
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,275	1,085	1,185	25	15	10
Welsh	60	20	40	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	205	100	100	0	0	0
French origins	28,040	14,495	13,545	15	10	0
Alsatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	200	110	95	0	0	0
Corsican	60	45	15	0	0	0
French	27,860	14,385	13,475	15	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,595	1,770	1,820	10	10	0
Austrian	130	75	60	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,035	480	550	0	0	0
Dutch	230	135	90	0	0	0
Flemish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,960	945	1,015	10	10	0
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	380	170	215	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	340	230	105	10	0	0
Danish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	50	40	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	110	70	40	10	10	0
Swedish	65	45	25	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	45	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,670	1,705	1,960	15	10	10
Bulgarian	165	75	95	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	95	50	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	240	125	120	0	0	0
Latvian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	115	80	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	195	95	105	0	0	0
Polish	1,155	505	645	0	0	0
Romanian	630	285	345	0	0	0
Russian	750	325	425	0	0	0
Slovak	75	45	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	820	360	460	15	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,855	4,910	4,950	0	0	0
Albanian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatian	80	20	60	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	560	235	325	0	0	0
Italian	5,470	2,790	2,685	0	0	0
Kosovar	20	15	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,915	915	995	0	0	0
Serbian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	2,015	970	1,045	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	425	195	235	0	0	0
Basque	90	55	35	0	0	0
Jewish	170	55	105	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	70	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	4,130	1,970	2,160	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	80	25	50	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	400	195	200	0	0	0
Dominican	340	135	205	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian	3,005	1,440	1,565	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	60	60	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	70	45	30	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	15	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	115	55	65	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,190	2,055	2,135	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Brazilian	290	160	130	0	0	0
Chilean	465	190	280	0	0	0
Colombian	690	340	345	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	130	55	70	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	70	20	50	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	850	495	355	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	65	35	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	580	285	295	0	0	0
Salvadorean	410	175	235	0	0	0
Uruguayan	85	35	55	0	0	0
Venezuelan	255	110	145	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	160	55	105	0	10	0
African origins	11,535	6,040	5,495	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	2,655	1,420	1,235	0	0	0
Akan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Burkinabe	90	50	45	0	0	0
Cameroonian	465	270	195	0	0	0
Chadian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Congolese	840	380	460	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	175	100	80	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	195	110	85	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	100	70	30	0	0	0
Malinké	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Peulh	95	40	55	0	0	0
Senegalese	250	135	110	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	115	75	35	0	0	0
Wolof	60	30	30	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	185	95	90	0	0	0
North African origins	7,325	3,840	3,480	0	0	0
Algerian	2,915	1,525	1,395	0	0	0
Berber	1,825	935	895	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	205	105	100	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	2,000	1,065	935	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	760	390	370	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	165	100	60	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	600	290	310	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	60	30	35	0	0	0
Burundian	125	45	80	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	125	80	50	0	0	0
Mauritian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	95	45	50	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,100	555	545	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	35	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,060	535	520	0	0	0
Asian origins	8,260	4,090	4,170	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,935	1,565	1,375	0	0	0
Afghan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,540	840	705	0	0	0
Armenian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	155	60	90	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	25	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	630	370	260	0	0	0
Palestinian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	120	60	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turk	175	75	100	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	950	470	480	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	135	70	70	0	0	0
Bengali	85	45	45	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	340	170	165	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	60	20	40	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	285	135	145	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	35	20	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,380	2,065	2,315	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	340	170	170	0	0	0
Chinese	2,620	1,195	1,425	0	0	0
Filipino	140	60	75	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	100	45	50	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Laotian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Thai	60	15	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,345	675	670	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	60	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	70	35	35	0	0	0
Australian	30	20	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	54,525	...	...	205	...	...
Owner	16,115	...	...	15	...	...
Renter	38,410	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	54,520	...	...	205	...	...
Condominium	9,560	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	44,965	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	54,525	...	...	205	...	...
No bedrooms	830	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	20,375	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	20,270	...	...	35	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,580	...	...	95	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,470	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	54,520	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	33,930	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	11,195	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	4,485	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	2,305	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,610	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.3	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	54,525	...	...	205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,700	...	...	195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	830	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	54,525	...	...	205	...	...
Suitable	51,370	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	3,150	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	54,525	...	...	205	...	...
1960 or before	24,990	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,835	...	...	55	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,130	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,615	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,160	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,030	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,770	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	54,525	...	...	205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,865	...	...	160	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,655	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	54,525	...	...	205	...	...
1 household maintainer	38,225	...	...	130	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,135	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,165	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	54,525	...	...	205	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,725	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,430	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,410	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,040	...	...	40	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,165	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,360	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,815	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	1,575	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	54,450	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,930	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,520	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,615	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,115	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,215	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,307	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	350,047	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	382,789	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,405	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,635	44,505	45,130	465	235	230
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,720	8,125	8,600	140	75	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,565	9,030	8,530	120	65	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,355	27,350	28,005	205	95	105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,140	6,525	4,615	55	45	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,480	4,555	3,920	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,660	1,970	690	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,535	7,375	8,160	100	35	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,135	1,715	2,425	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,550	11,735	12,810	40	10	30
Bachelor's degree	15,200	7,165	8,030	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,260	1,020	1,240	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	500	280	220	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,750	2,780	2,970	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	835	490	355	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	62,840	32,390	30,450	310	155	150
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,010	4,375	3,635	55	35	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,130	5,625	4,500	85	50	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,700	22,390	22,315	165	75	90
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,800	5,120	3,680	40	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,820	3,655	3,165	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,985	1,470	515	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,280	5,655	5,625	80	30	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,190	1,400	1,790	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,430	10,220	11,210	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	13,090	6,230	6,860	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,950	855	1,090	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	400	215	190	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,245	2,515	2,730	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	740	400	340	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,640	44,510	45,130	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,285	17,155	17,125	260	140	120
Education	3,200	820	2,385	15	10	10
13. Education	3,205	825	2,380	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,085	2,650	2,430	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	850	610	245	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	4,230	2,040	2,190	10	0	0
Humanities	4,575	1,895	2,680	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	800	200	595	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	260	80	180	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,915	825	1,085	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	250	145	110	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	85	35	0	0	0
54. History	420	255	165	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	795	295	500	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,040	2,630	4,415	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	35	110	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,535	620	915	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	960	110	855	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	1,160	420	735	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	45	120	0	0	10
42. Psychology	1,010	315	695	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,070	1,085	985	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	11,840	4,975	6,860	45	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	870	245	625	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,955	4,720	6,230	35	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,135	1,125	1,020	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	925	330	590	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	240	110	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	205	130	80	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	355	185	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	70	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,030	2,245	785	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,500	1,975	525	0	0	0
25. Library science	220	60	160	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	250	155	95	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	55	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,455	7,300	1,155	45	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	640	365	270	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,510	2,010	505	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,360	1,220	140	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,585	1,490	100	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,355	1,275	80	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,000	945	55	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	715	350	365	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	220	255	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	125	115	0	10	0
Health and related fields	6,105	1,580	4,530	15	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	235	180	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,575	1,245	4,325	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	95	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,155	1,775	1,380	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	2,065	855	1,210	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	545	415	125	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	545	500	40	10	0	10
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	62,840	32,390	30,450	310	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,140	10,000	8,135	145	80	60
Education	2,380	635	1,745	10	0	0
13. Education	2,380	635	1,740	10	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,250	2,200	2,050	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	650	460	185	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,600	1,735	1,865	10	0	0
Humanities	3,260	1,400	1,865	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	660	190	470	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	235	75	165	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,120	520	595	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	200	115	90	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	40	20	0	0	0
54. History	370	235	135	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	605	220	380	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,805	2,120	3,685	25	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	125	25	100	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,340	540	810	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	85	695	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	940	305	635	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	40	80	10	0	0
42. Psychology	790	210	575	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,720	920	800	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	9,750	4,190	5,560	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	685	200	480	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,065	3,985	5,080	25	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,635	815	815	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	825	300	530	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	130	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	470	300	170	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	65	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,725	2,045	680	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,275	1,805	470	0	10	0
25. Library science	185	60	125	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	130	80	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	45	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,940	5,880	1,060	35	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	580	335	250	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,255	1,770	480	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,125	1,010	120	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,230	1,130	95	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	920	60	0	0	0
48. Precision production	765	715	50	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	610	290	315	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	190	205	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	105	110	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,795	1,345	3,460	20	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	210	170	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,300	1,045	3,260	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	85	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,535	1,470	1,070	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,660	735	925	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	420	315	95	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	420	40	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,640	44,505	45,130	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,280	17,155	17,125	265	140	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,355	27,350	28,005	200	95	110
Location of study inside Canada	46,210	22,625	23,590	205	95	105
Same as province or territory of residence	45,140	21,975	23,165	190	90	100
Different than province or territory of residence	1,070	650	425	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,140	4,725	4,415	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	200	125	0	0	10
Philippines	55	15	40	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	90	65	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	325	145	180	0	0	0
France	2,565	1,395	1,165	0	0	0
Other	5,715	2,875	2,840	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	62,840	32,390	30,450	305	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,140	10,000	8,135	140	85	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,705	22,395	22,310	165	80	85
Location of study inside Canada	36,440	18,180	18,260	160	75	85
Same as province or territory of residence	35,560	17,665	17,895	155	70	85
Different than province or territory of residence	885	520	365	0	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,265	4,210	4,050	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	160	95	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	60	55	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	315	140	175	0	0	0
France	2,390	1,295	1,095	0	0	0
Other	5,130	2,540	2,590	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,640	44,505	45,130	465	235	230
In the labour force	57,855	30,670	27,190	250	140	105
Employed	52,840	27,810	25,035	180	90	90
Unemployed	5,015	2,860	2,155	70	55	20
Not in the labour force	31,780	13,840	17,940	215	90	120
Participation rate	64.5	68.9	60.2	53.8	59.6	45.7
Employment rate	58.9	62.5	55.5	38.7	38.3	39.1
Unemployment rate	8.7	9.3	7.9	28.0	39.3	19.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,640	44,505	45,130	465	235	230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,020	13,550	17,470	220	100	120
Worked	58,620	30,955	27,665	245	140	110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,030	14,505	11,525	100	45	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,585	16,450	16,140	145	90	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.3	41.9	38.8	37.8	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,860	30,665	27,190	250	140	105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,925	1,060	865	20	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,930	29,605	26,325	230	130	95
Employee	50,340	26,120	24,220	220	125	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,590	3,485	2,105	15	10	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,860	30,670	27,190	250	140	105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,925	1,065	865	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,930	29,605	26,325	230	135	100
0 Management occupations	4,370	2,690	1,680	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,155	3,860	6,300	20	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,625	3,690	935	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,640	1,030	2,610	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,085	2,305	4,785	35	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,080	2,165	1,910	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	14,860	7,730	7,135	80	55	30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,070	4,700	370	50	45	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	175	145	30	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,870	1,300	570	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,860	30,670	27,195	250	145	105
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,925	1,065	865	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,930	29,605	26,330	230	130	100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	145	55	95	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	50	10	0	10	0
22 Utilities	365	225	140	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,070	1,785	295	25	30	0
31-33 Manufacturing	4,130	2,875	1,255	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,635	1,070	570	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,165	3,040	3,125	30	20	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,175	1,665	510	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	3,050	1,810	1,240	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	3,005	1,380	1,625	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	940	605	340	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,085	3,055	2,035	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	15	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,360	2,145	1,215	10	10	10
61 Educational services	4,385	1,740	2,650	20	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	7,240	1,955	5,290	40	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,075	1,055	1,020	25	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,380	1,900	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,800	1,295	1,515	10	0	0
91 Public administration	2,920	1,420	1,495	40	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,840	27,810	25,035	180	90	90
Worked at home	2,990	1,690	1,300	10	10	0
Worked outside Canada	150	95	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,485	3,150	1,340	25	20	0
Worked at usual place	45,215	22,870	22,350	150	65	80
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,220	22,870	22,345	150	65	80
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	39,330	19,195	20,140	65	35	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,390	900	490	75	25	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,395	2,720	1,675	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	100	60	40	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,700	26,015	23,680	175	85	90
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,675	12,485	8,195	155	75	85
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,115	380	735	10	10	10
Public transit	21,685	9,940	11,740	0	0	0
Walked	3,585	1,545	2,040	10	0	0
Bicycle	2,245	1,395	850	0	0	0
Other method	400	280	125	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,700	26,020	23,685	175	85	90
Less than 15 minutes	6,275	3,025	3,250	75	40	35
15 to 29 minutes	14,935	8,115	6,815	75	30	45
30 to 44 minutes	16,715	9,095	7,615	10	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	7,300	3,600	3,705	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	4,480	2,180	2,295	15	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,700	26,020	23,680	175	90	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,770	1,920	850	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,110	4,275	2,825	40	25	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,850	6,345	7,510	70	25	40
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,480	5,370	6,110	30	10	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,195	3,110	3,085	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,305	5,000	3,305	30	15	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,690	31,995	28,700	260	145	115
Single responses	54,810	28,690	26,115	260	145	115
Official languages	54,315	28,420	25,895	260	145	115
English	5,810	3,310	2,505	260	145	115
French	48,500	25,110	23,390	0	0	0
Non-official languages	500	270	225	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	495	270	220	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	60	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	50	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	100	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	75	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	50	65	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	80	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	125	80	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	30	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,880	3,300	2,585	0	0	0
English and French	5,405	3,045	2,360	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	195	105	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	245	130	115	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,695	31,995	28,700	265	145	120
None	35,170	18,290	16,880	255	145	115
English	19,960	10,660	9,290	0	0	0
French	4,095	2,285	1,810	0	0	0
Non-official language	900	480	420	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	900	480	425	0	0	0
English and French	45	30	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	445	210	235	0	0	0
French and non-official language	85	35	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,210	50,955	51,260	635	330	310
Non-movers	84,585	41,950	42,635	595	305	285
Movers	17,620	8,995	8,620	40	25	20
Non-migrants	13,410	6,850	6,560	10	10	0
Migrants	4,215	2,150	2,065	35	15	20
Internal migrants	2,995	1,555	1,440	35	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	2,705	1,380	1,325	30	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	295	175	115	0	10	0
External migrants	1,220	595	620	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,725	48,545	49,185	595	305	290
Non-movers	49,360	23,755	25,605	445	225	215
Movers	48,360	24,785	23,575	150	85	70
Non-migrants	32,830	16,780	16,045	60	30	30
Migrants	15,535	8,005	7,530	90	50	40
Internal migrants	9,160	4,730	4,425	90	50	40
Intraprovincial migrants	8,405	4,290	4,115	80	40	40
Interprovincial migrants	760	440	315	10	10	0
External migrants	6,370	3,270	3,100	0	0	0