Census Profile, 2016 Census
Jonquière [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Jonquière
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Rossland
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Jonquière [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Jonquière [Federal electoral district], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 89,818 ... ... 3,219 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 87,596 ... ... 3,134r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 43,362 ... ... 1,539 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 39,306 ... ... 1,377 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.3 ... ... 1,125.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 39,196.14 ... ... 2.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 89,820 45,105 44,715 3,220 1,650 1,570
0 to 14 years 14,490 7,405 7,085 610 315 290
0 to 4 years 4,835 2,480 2,350 195 115 85
5 to 9 years 5,135 2,610 2,530 205 110 95
10 to 14 years 4,525 2,320 2,205 210 95 110
15 to 64 years 58,245 29,620 28,630 2,205 1,125 1,080
15 to 19 years 4,480 2,345 2,140 175 95 80
20 to 24 years 4,615 2,340 2,275 120 65 55
25 to 29 years 4,880 2,490 2,385 185 90 95
30 to 34 years 5,530 2,835 2,700 225 110 115
35 to 39 years 6,080 3,110 2,970 265 135 125
40 to 44 years 4,970 2,565 2,405 270 140 130
45 to 49 years 4,950 2,495 2,455 240 125 120
50 to 54 years 6,895 3,460 3,430 200 105 100
55 to 59 years 8,285 4,095 4,185 255 120 135
60 to 64 years 7,560 3,870 3,685 275 140 130
65 years and over 17,080 8,080 9,000 410 215 195
65 to 69 years 6,135 3,150 2,985 150 85 60
70 to 74 years 4,550 2,215 2,335 105 50 50
75 to 79 years 2,790 1,285 1,500 80 45 35
80 to 84 years 1,985 855 1,135 45 25 25
85 years and over 1,625 575 1,050 35 15 25
85 to 89 years 1,085 430 655 20 10 10
90 to 94 years 440 125 315 15 5 10
95 to 99 years 90 15 70 0 0 0
100 years and over 10 5 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.1 16.4 15.8 18.9 19.1 18.5
15 to 64 years 64.8 65.7 64.0 68.5 68.2 68.8
65 years and over 19.0 17.9 20.1 12.7 13.0 12.4
85 years and over 1.8 1.3 2.3 1.1 0.9 1.6
Average age of the population 42.9 42.3 43.6 39.8 39.5 40.0
Median age of the population 44.9 43.8 45.8 40.8 40.7 41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 39,305 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Single-detached house 23,145 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 130 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15,705 ... ... 210 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,870 ... ... 25 ... ...
Row house 610 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 4,690 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 7,410 ... ... 160 ... ...
Other single-attached house 125 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 330 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 39,305 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
1 person 11,710 ... ... 380 ... ...
2 persons 15,710 ... ... 510 ... ...
3 persons 5,340 ... ... 205 ... ...
4 persons 4,505 ... ... 225 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,040 ... ... 60 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 88,035 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 75,325 37,695 37,630 2,610 1,335 1,275
Married or living common law 47,240 23,580 23,660 1,685 845 840
Married 26,440 13,200 13,235 1,260 635 635
Living common law 20,800 10,380 10,425 425 215 205
Not married and not living common law 28,090 14,120 13,970 925 490 435
Never married 18,375 10,555 7,825 605 355 255
Separated 855 430 430 80 40 35
Divorced 4,595 2,090 2,500 140 60 75
Widowed 4,255 1,045 3,210 105 35 70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 26,805 ... ... 960 ... ...
2 persons 15,580 ... ... 495 ... ...
3 persons 5,080 ... ... 200 ... ...
4 persons 4,365 ... ... 215 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,780 ... ... 50 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 26,805 ... ... 960 ... ...
Total couple families 23,315 ... ... 835 ... ...
Married couples 12,920 ... ... 625 ... ...
Common-law couples 10,395 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,490 ... ... 120 ... ...
Female parent 2,475 ... ... 85 ... ...
Male parent 1,020 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 23,315 ... ... 835 ... ...
Couples without children 13,405 ... ... 435 ... ...
Couples with children 9,910 ... ... 400 ... ...
1 child 4,055 ... ... 140 ... ...
2 children 4,130 ... ... 210 ... ...
3 or more children 1,730 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,490 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 child 2,175 ... ... 60 ... ...
2 children 1,030 ... ... 55 ... ...
3 or more children 280 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,805 7,825 6,980 515 300 220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 39,305 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,415 ... ... 940 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,200 ... ... 425 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 13,215 ... ... 515 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 190 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 12,695 ... ... 425 ... ...
One-person households 11,710 ... ... 380 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 990 ... ... 50 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 89,020 44,820 44,200 3,220 1,650 1,570
English only 85 45 45 2,790 1,455 1,335
French only 71,250 34,220 37,030 0 0 0
English and French 17,665 10,545 7,125 430 195 230
Neither English nor French 20 10 5 5 5 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 89,025 44,820 44,200 3,220 1,655 1,565
English 615 325 290 3,105 1,595 1,510
French 88,315 44,445 43,865 110 55 55
English and French 80 40 40 5 0 0
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 5 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 655 350 310 115 60 55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.8 0.7 3.6 3.6 3.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 89,020 44,820 44,205 3,220 1,650 1,565
Single responses 88,740 44,675 44,060 3,195 1,640 1,555
Official languages 88,335 44,485 43,850 3,020 1,560 1,460
English 605 325 280 2,905 1,500 1,405
French 87,730 44,160 43,570 115 60 55
Non-official languages 400 190 210 175 85 95
Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 5 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 390 185 205 180 85 95
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 30 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 25 5 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 25 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 15 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 235 95 135 130 60 75
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 20 30 25 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 15 30 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Czech 5 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 0 15 5 5 5
Russian 10 0 5 5 5 5
Serbian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 65 30 40
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 35 15 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 155 60 95 25 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 5 15 5 10
Portuguese 10 5 5 5 0 5
Romanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 120 40 75 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 15 10 5
Chinese languages 20 10 10 10 5 5
Cantonese 0 5 0 10 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 0 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hungarian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 290 145 140 25 15 15
English and French 225 115 110 10 5 10
English and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 5
French and non-official language 55 25 30 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 89,025 44,820 44,200 3,220 1,655 1,565
Single responses 88,700 44,650 44,055 3,190 1,640 1,550
Official languages 88,570 44,595 43,975 3,145 1,615 1,530
English 375 210 165 3,080 1,585 1,495
French 88,190 44,385 43,810 65 30 35
Non-official languages 135 55 80 45 25 20
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 130 55 75 45 25 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 30 55 25 15 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 5 0 5
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 0 15 5 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 20 45 5 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 20 45 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 5 15 10 5
Chinese languages 10 10 5 5 5 5
Cantonese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 320 170 150 30 15 15
English and French 205 120 95 5 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
French and non-official language 95 45 45 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 89,020 44,820 44,200 3,220 1,650 1,565
None 86,395 43,370 43,030 2,990 1,555 1,435
English 2,085 1,190 890 75 40 35
French 255 125 130 90 35 50
Non-official language 235 105 125 65 25 40
Aboriginal 5 5 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 230 105 125 65 20 40
English and French 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 45 25 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 5 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 73,555 37,075 36,480 2,610 1,335 1,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,965 36,090 34,875 2,540 1,305 1,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,067 42,768 25,173 41,408 49,344 33,493
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,030 36,090 34,945 2,540 1,305 1,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,222 36,920 23,288 36,640 42,581 30,805
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,410 33,165 29,245 2,460 1,275 1,180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,257 38,094 22,142 35,712 43,776 28,373
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 55,465 26,630 28,835 1,620 720 905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,578 8,610 8,516 5,242 6,528 4,704
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,970 28,380 22,590 2,145 1,130 1,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,745 35,634 24,290 31,957 40,781 25,568
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 73,640 37,150 36,490 2,600 1,315 1,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,000 36,170 34,830 2,540 1,305 1,230
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,481 48,866 31,774 55,012 64,570 44,857
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,075 36,175 34,905 2,540 1,305 1,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,637 39,861 27,185 44,475 50,395 38,207
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,590 33,335 29,255 2,430 1,265 1,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,745 45,708 28,670 52,353 62,585 41,284
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 55,475 26,615 28,855 1,545 650 895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,227 9,162 9,286 7,824 8,010 7,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,065 28,410 22,655 2,135 1,135 1,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,412 42,812 30,641 47,717 57,222 36,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 73,640 37,150 36,490 2,595 1,315 1,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 21,310 12,180 9,125 715 445 265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,777 54,140 38,806 74,953 81,351 56,870
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,773 62,418 44,571 75,092 84,858 58,787
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.3 86.3 75.8 91.6 93.7 88.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.0 68.2 62.6 74.0 77.0 69.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.7 13.7 24.2 8.6 6.6 11.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 73,555 37,075 36,480 2,610 1,335 1,275
Without total income 2,590 985 1,605 75 30 40
With total income 70,960 36,090 34,875 2,540 1,305 1,230
Percentage with total income 96.5 97.3 95.6 97.3 97.8 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,480 2,930 5,550 295 120 170
$10,000 to $19,999 12,880 4,490 8,390 330 140 190
$20,000 to $29,999 10,320 4,275 6,050 305 110 195
$30,000 to $39,999 9,550 4,845 4,700 300 145 155
$40,000 to $49,999 9,090 5,260 3,825 275 145 130
$50,000 to $59,999 6,630 4,280 2,345 190 105 75
$60,000 to $69,999 4,115 2,775 1,345 140 70 70
$70,000 to $79,999 2,895 1,825 1,070 145 85 60
$80,000 to $89,999 1,820 1,205 615 135 80 55
$90,000 to $99,999 1,490 1,180 305 110 70 35
$100,000 and over 3,710 3,020 685 320 235 95
$100,000 to $149,999 2,940 2,430 515 230 160 70
$150,000 and over 765 595 170 90 70 25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 73,555 37,075 36,480 2,610 1,335 1,275
Without after-tax income 2,525 985 1,535 75 30 45
With after-tax income 71,030 36,090 34,940 2,540 1,305 1,230
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 97.3 95.8 97.3 97.8 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,065 2,985 6,075 305 130 170
$10,000 to $19,999 13,410 4,740 8,670 365 145 215
$20,000 to $29,999 12,785 5,640 7,150 365 150 215
$30,000 to $39,999 12,600 6,945 5,655 350 180 175
$40,000 to $49,999 9,615 6,150 3,460 285 160 125
$50,000 to $59,999 5,275 3,465 1,805 190 95 95
$60,000 to $69,999 3,275 2,145 1,130 175 100 80
$70,000 to $79,999 2,235 1,780 455 175 115 55
$80,000 and over 2,775 2,240 530 320 220 100
$80,000 to $89,999 1,180 980 200 100 65 40
$90,000 to $99,999 570 465 100 75 55 20
$100,000 and over 1,030 795 235 145 105 45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 73,555 37,075 36,480 2,610 1,335 1,280
Without employment income 22,585 8,695 13,885 465 200 260
With employment income 50,970 28,380 22,590 2,145 1,130 1,020
Percentage with employment income 69.3 76.5 61.9 82.2 84.6 79.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,040 5,010 3,030 400 210 185
$5,000 to $9,999 3,725 1,520 2,210 150 65 85
$10,000 to $19,999 7,430 3,020 4,410 265 105 160
$20,000 to $29,999 6,480 2,870 3,610 220 90 130
$30,000 to $39,999 6,145 3,150 2,990 180 90 90
$40,000 to $49,999 5,195 3,085 2,110 125 65 65
$50,000 to $59,999 3,560 2,205 1,355 130 65 60
$60,000 to $69,999 2,615 1,740 875 95 40 55
$70,000 to $79,999 2,290 1,390 900 120 70 45
$80,000 and over 5,495 4,390 1,100 465 330 135
$80,000 to $89,999 1,355 980 375 115 65 55
$90,000 to $99,999 1,215 980 230 105 70 30
$100,000 and over 2,925 2,435 490 240 190 50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 39,305 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,667 ... ... 81,365 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,766 ... ... 70,101 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,710 ... ... 380 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,943 ... ... 42,069 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,200 ... ... 36,992 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,595 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,312 ... ... 103,360 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,292 ... ... 86,848 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 39,305 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,126 ... ... 100,160 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,827 ... ... 81,113 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,610 ... ... 405 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,978 ... ... 52,537 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,086 ... ... 40,612 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,695 ... ... 990 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,287 ... ... 119,603 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,300 ... ... 97,648 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 39,305 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 250 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 600 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,380 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,930 ... ... 35 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,785 ... ... 35 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,565 ... ... 50 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,955 ... ... 45 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,970 ... ... 60 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,965 ... ... 65 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,915 ... ... 65 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,715 ... ... 95 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,445 ... ... 85 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,845 ... ... 95 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,430 ... ... 85 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,135 ... ... 70 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,410 ... ... 550 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,000 ... ... 170 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,340 ... ... 115 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,100 ... ... 160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 965 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,310 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 270 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 615 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,385 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,010 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,055 ... ... 40 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,905 ... ... 65 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,510 ... ... 60 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,480 ... ... 75 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,300 ... ... 65 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,425 ... ... 60 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,460 ... ... 110 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,780 ... ... 115 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,115 ... ... 110 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,555 ... ... 85 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,990 ... ... 85 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,450 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,030 ... ... 170 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,390 ... ... 115 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,035 ... ... 125 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,925 ... ... 955 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,804 ... ... 103,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,569 ... ... 86,720 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 12,995 ... ... 430 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,217 ... ... 86,784 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,200 ... ... 74,432 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,960 ... ... 400 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,800 ... ... 131,755 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,589 ... ... 108,032 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,400 ... ... 120 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,672 ... ... 64,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,196 ... ... 56,960 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 27,015 ... ... 980 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,693 ... ... 118,163 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,554 ... ... 96,456 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,015 ... ... 460 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,004 ... ... 110,516 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,138 ... ... 89,230 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,955 ... ... 400 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,672 ... ... 144,984 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,501 ... ... 118,021 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,450 ... ... 120 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,040 ... ... 59,613 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,724 ... ... 53,424 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,545 7,250 6,295 505 290 215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,486 34,237 23,462 38,784 43,904 34,912
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,057 29,894 22,703 34,560 38,187 31,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,430 7,245 6,180 455 260 200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,616 39,375 31,210 51,952 56,815 45,658
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,072 32,450 27,283 40,435 41,823 38,639
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 88,035 44,475 43,560 3,220 1,655 1,565
In the bottom half of the distribution 50,555 24,980 25,575 1,245 630 615
In the bottom decile 6,390 3,100 3,285 220 110 110
In the second decile 8,975 4,065 4,915 255 125 125
In the third decile 10,875 5,390 5,485 245 125 125
In the fourth decile 12,255 6,215 6,035 235 115 120
In the fifth decile 12,060 6,210 5,855 285 155 130
In the top half of the distribution 37,480 19,500 17,985 1,975 1,030 950
In the sixth decile 10,895 5,580 5,315 360 190 170
In the seventh decile 9,435 4,900 4,535 365 180 185
In the eighth decile 7,905 4,120 3,780 380 205 175
In the ninth decile 5,980 3,155 2,820 485 250 235
In the top decile 3,270 1,740 1,535 385 200 185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 88,035 44,475 43,560 3,220 1,655 1,565
0 to 17 years 17,015 8,725 8,290 735 380 350
0 to 5 years 5,875 3,020 2,855 235 135 100
18 to 64 years 55,375 28,120 27,260 2,080 1,060 1,020
65 years and over 15,640 7,635 8,010 410 210 195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,835 4,960 5,875 305 150 155
0 to 17 years 1,775 955 820 90 50 45
0 to 5 years 550 295 250 30 20 5
18 to 64 years 6,250 2,970 3,280 175 85 90
65 years and over 2,810 1,040 1,770 40 20 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.3 11.2 13.5 9.5 9.1 9.9
0 to 17 years (%) 10.4 10.9 9.9 12.2 13.2 12.9
0 to 5 years (%) 9.4 9.8 8.8 12.8 14.8 5.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.3 10.6 12.0 8.4 8.0 8.8
65 years and over (%) 18.0 13.6 22.1 9.8 9.5 10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,675 2,345 2,330 140 75 70
0 to 17 years 685 375 310 40 20 20
0 to 5 years 215 120 95 10 5 0
18 to 64 years 3,690 1,860 1,830 85 45 45
65 years and over 300 110 190 10 5 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.3 5.3 5.3 4.3 4.5 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.0 4.3 3.7 5.4 5.3 5.7
0 to 5 years (%) 3.7 4.0 3.3 4.3 3.7 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 6.7 6.6 6.7 4.1 4.2 4.4
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 88,160 44,600 43,555 3,235 1,645 1,590
Official languages 88,145 44,600 43,545 3,225 1,635 1,595
English 17,645 10,410 7,230 3,230 1,635 1,590
French 88,065 44,565 43,500 365 165 200
Non-official languages 1,895 745 1,150 400 190 210
Aboriginal languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,880 745 1,135 400 190 210
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35 15 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 30 35 15 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 65 30 35 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 15 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 0 25 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,600 615 980 295 135 160
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 25 45 65 25 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 75 25 50 60 25 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 10 30 20 10 0
Russian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Serbian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 130 75 60 100 55 50
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 0 15 20 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 110 65 50 80 35 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,415 530 885 135 60 70
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 60 20 45 30 0 25
Portuguese 10 0 10 15 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 1,370 515 860 85 50 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 20 20 0 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 20 0 15 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 15 20 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 0 25 45 20 20
Chinese languages 30 10 25 20 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 25 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 88,160 44,605 43,555 3,235 1,640 1,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 87,750 44,410 43,335 3,100 1,560 1,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,910 8,745 8,170 750 380 375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 70,840 35,665 35,170 2,350 1,185 1,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 405 195 220 130 80 50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 88,160 44,600 43,555 3,235 1,645 1,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 87,130 44,155 42,975 2,780 1,410 1,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 865 365 500 430 230 200
Before 1981 110 60 50 150 70 75
1981 to 1990 90 40 50 45 30 15
1991 to 2000 190 90 105 90 50 40
2001 to 2010 340 115 225 75 25 50
2001 to 2005 115 40 75 40 10 30
2006 to 2010 225 75 145 35 20 20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 130 60 70 70 55 15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 160 80 80 25 0 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 865 365 500 425 230 200
Under 5 years 270 90 175 70 40 30
5 to 14 years 130 50 80 45 20 25
15 to 24 years 80 30 50 70 25 50
25 to 44 years 375 180 195 245 145 100
45 years and over 10 10 0 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 865 370 495 430 230 200
Americas 225 80 145 65 35 25
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 50 25 30 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 55 15 45 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 20 15 10 0 0 0
Peru 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 20 15 60 30 30
Other places of birth in Americas 40 10 30 0 0 0
Europe 355 185 175 200 90 105
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 0 15 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 165 90 75 0 0 0
Germany 25 30 0 20 10 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 15 10 10
Poland 15 0 20 20 10 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 25 10 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 105 40 60
Other places of birth in Europe 65 35 35 25 10 20
Africa 120 65 50 35 30 10
Algeria 40 20 20 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 40 20 20 10 0
Asia 170 40 130 80 35 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 95 10 85 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 25 15 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 0 20 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 10 15 35 10 25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 50 35 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 125 55 70 75 60 20
Americas 30 15 15 10 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 40 25 15 30 25 0
France 40 25 15 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 15 0
Africa 30 15 10 15 10 10
Algeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 25 0 25 15 15 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 0 15 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 20 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 88,160 44,605 43,555 3,235 1,640 1,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,080 470 605 515 270 250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 965 470 495 680 320 360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 86,120 43,665 42,455 2,040 1,055 985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 760 305 450 280 160 120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 290 120 165 125 85 40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 145 80 65 50 40 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 145 45 105 75 45 30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 380 135 245 120 60 60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 85 45 35 35 15 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 88,155 44,605 43,555 3,235 1,645 1,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,045 2,270 1,780 120 45 70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,895 2,200 1,695 80 35 45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 915 495 425 30 15 10
Métis 2,965 1,700 1,265 55 20 35
Inuk (Inuit) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 25 25 35 10 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 100 45 55 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 84,110 42,330 41,780 3,115 1,595 1,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 88,160 44,605 43,555 3,235 1,640 1,595
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,125 585 540 10 10 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 87,035 44,020 43,015 3,225 1,640 1,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 88,160 44,605 43,555 3,235 1,640 1,590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,360 1,280 1,075 20 10 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,270 1,225 1,050 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,115 575 545 10 0 10
Métis single ancestry 1,150 645 505 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 85 60 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 90 55 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,355 1,725 1,625 120 35 85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,285 1,695 1,590 115 30 80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,270 1,105 1,165 50 15 40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 990 565 425 60 20 45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 20 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 65 35 35 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 30 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 82,445 41,590 40,855 3,095 1,600 1,500
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 88,160 44,605 43,555 3,235 1,640 1,590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 795 325 465 160 70 95
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 30 15 10 0 10 0
Chinese 115 20 100 30 15 20
Black 290 140 160 15 10 10
Filipino 25 0 25 35 0 35
Latin American 125 40 85 0 0 0
Arab 90 45 40 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 75 40 35 25 10 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 35 20 10
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 15 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 87,370 44,275 43,090 3,070 1,570 1,500
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 88,160 44,600 43,555 3,235 1,640 1,595
North American Aboriginal origins 5,715 3,010 2,700 140 45 95
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,540 1,770 1,770 65 20 45
Inuit 30 30 0 0 0 0
Métis 2,300 1,305 990 75 25 50
Other North American origins 73,205 36,885 36,320 910 460 455
Acadian 510 270 235 15 10 10
American 270 105 165 95 45 45
Canadian 70,855 35,670 35,180 835 410 420
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 2,275 1,215 1,055 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 23,600 12,065 11,535 2,875 1,450 1,425
British Isles origins 4,725 2,390 2,335 2,230 1,185 1,045
Channel Islander 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 795 435 365 1,450 790 660
Irish 2,835 1,350 1,485 840 415 420
Manx 0 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 1,570 825 750 1,020 495 525
Welsh 10 10 10 85 55 35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 20 15 145 75 75
French origins 19,480 9,955 9,520 445 215 230
Alsatian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 100 40 60 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 19,430 9,930 9,500 445 215 225
Western European origins (except French origins) 965 530 435 750 325 420
Austrian 25 20 10 90 50 45
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 185 95 90 40 10 30
Dutch 135 75 55 105 50 50
Flemish 30 20 0 0 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 565 290 280 505 210 300
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 70 50 30 40 25 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 175 65 110 435 175 255
Danish 25 10 15 50 15 40
Finnish 0 0 10 30 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 95 35 55 235 105 130
Swedish 25 0 20 110 55 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 15 15 25 10 15
Eastern European origins 335 175 165 725 370 360
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 10 0 45 30 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 0 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 10 10 100 55 45
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 20 0 0 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 140 65 70 175 100 75
Romanian 20 10 15 10 10 0
Russian 30 0 25 180 65 115
Slovak 0 0 0 15 0 0
Ukrainian 85 40 50 225 130 95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 10 10
Southern European origins 765 390 375 335 150 185
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 25 0 20
Italian 520 270 245 245 120 125
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 120 65 55 10 10 10
Serbian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Spanish 85 45 45 25 15 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 90 40 50 50 30 15
Basque 35 20 15 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 50 15 35 15 10 0
Caribbean origins 90 35 55 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 0 15 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 15 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 175 70 105 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 25 10 15 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 0 0
African origins 335 155 170 25 10 15
Central and West African origins 125 60 65 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 20 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 110 50 55 10 0 10
Algerian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 0 25 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 20 20 15 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 70 30 35 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 0 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 20 20 0 0 0
Asian origins 380 170 220 175 75 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 110 65 50 15 15 10
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 40 15 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 0 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 25 15 15 10 10 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 15 15 10 10 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 240 90 155 145 55 95
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese 130 30 100 35 10 20
Filipino 30 15 20 40 0 40
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 30 25 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 10 0 0 35 25 10
Australian 0 0 0 20 15 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 39,305 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Owner 28,120 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Renter 11,180 ... ... 295 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 39,305 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Condominium 1,800 ... ... 70 ... ...
Not condominium 37,505 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 39,305 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
No bedrooms 115 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,205 ... ... 105 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,745 ... ... 285 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,425 ... ... 605 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,825 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 39,305 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,265 ... ... 245 ... ...
5 rooms 6,630 ... ... 175 ... ...
6 rooms 5,370 ... ... 240 ... ...
7 rooms 5,255 ... ... 215 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,790 ... ... 525 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 39,305 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 39,230 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 39,305 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Suitable 38,900 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Not suitable 405 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 39,305 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
1960 or before 10,885 ... ... 765 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,445 ... ... 325 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,330 ... ... 80 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,550 ... ... 120 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,415 ... ... 35 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,080 ... ... 25 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,595 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 39,305 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 37,020 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,280 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 39,305 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
1 household maintainer 25,155 ... ... 790 ... ...
2 household maintainers 13,970 ... ... 600 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 180 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 39,305 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,220 ... ... 15 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,410 ... ... 205 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,310 ... ... 315 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,925 ... ... 235 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,040 ... ... 305 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,765 ... ... 175 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,920 ... ... 95 ... ...
85 years and over 730 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 39,140 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 33,055 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,090 ... ... 235 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,700 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 28,010 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.2 ... ... 54.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.5 ... ... 11.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 938 ... ... 897 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 969 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 199,741 ... ... 299,078 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 207,874 ... ... 330,950 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,165 ... ... 295 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.5 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 28.3 ... ... 37.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 563 ... ... 975 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 604 ... ... 948 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 73,635 37,150 36,490 2,600 1,315 1,285
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,950 6,235 6,710 260 105 155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,765 6,310 7,460 500 260 235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 46,920 24,605 22,315 1,840 955 890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 19,795 12,655 7,140 280 250 30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 14,425 8,300 6,130 60 40 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,365 4,355 1,015 220 210 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,285 6,900 8,385 535 240 290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,350 960 1,390 115 30 85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,490 4,090 5,400 920 430 485
Bachelor's degree 7,015 2,945 4,070 515 245 275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 715 295 430 45 15 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 75 105 115 50 70
Master's degree 1,390 690 700 220 110 105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 190 85 105 15 15 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 48,925 24,720 24,200 1,935 975 955
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,385 2,725 2,655 90 35 50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,295 3,400 3,895 315 180 135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,245 18,595 17,655 1,530 760 765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 15,560 9,715 5,845 220 190 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 11,500 6,375 5,125 60 35 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,065 3,345 720 160 155 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,530 5,175 6,360 425 195 225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,520 620 895 80 20 60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,635 3,085 4,550 795 350 450
Bachelor's degree 5,715 2,300 3,415 445 190 255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 525 160 365 40 10 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 150 55 100 110 45 70
Master's degree 1,115 515 595 190 90 100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 135 55 80 20 10 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 73,640 37,150 36,490 2,600 1,315 1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 26,720 12,540 14,175 755 365 390
Education 3,655 855 2,800 165 65 100
13. Education 3,655 855 2,805 165 65 100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 845 360 480 40 30 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 195 95 100 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 650 270 380 30 25 10
Humanities 1,585 695 890 65 35 30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 115 15 105 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 15 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 940 430 510 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 40 50 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 155 80 75 15 10 0
54. History 115 80 30 15 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 165 50 110 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,640 475 2,160 125 35 90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 230 100 130 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,210 25 1,180 35 0 30
22. Legal professions and studies 245 60 180 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 150 10 145 10 0 0
42. Psychology 440 110 335 15 0 15
45. Social sciences 350 170 175 60 30 30
Business, management and public administration 9,850 2,665 7,190 200 80 125
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 835 140 695 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,995 2,525 6,475 195 80 115
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,200 720 480 60 40 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 205 85 120 25 15 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 130 90 40 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 270 145 115 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 450 305 145 20 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 145 90 50 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,075 685 385 40 25 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 830 595 235 35 25 10
25. Library science 180 35 145 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 30 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 25 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 15,260 14,150 1,115 515 445 65
04. Architecture and related services 400 205 200 25 15 10
14. Engineering 1,145 1,015 130 160 120 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 3,300 2,865 435 80 80 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,790 3,665 125 105 105 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,695 3,585 110 115 110 10
48. Precision production 2,925 2,820 110 25 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,195 945 245 75 40 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 395 230 160 25 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 800 715 85 50 25 20
Health and related fields 5,355 940 4,410 515 135 385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 260 180 85 35 0 30
51. Health professions and related programs 5,065 745 4,320 430 100 330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 55 20 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,265 2,115 2,145 50 25 20
12. Personal and culinary services 2,470 520 1,950 40 15 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 20 20 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 35 35 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 660 520 135 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,085 1,025 55 0 10 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 48,925 24,725 24,205 1,930 975 955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,675 6,130 6,550 405 215 190
Education 2,315 505 1,810 115 35 85
13. Education 2,310 505 1,805 120 35 80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 610 250 360 30 20 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 130 65 60 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 480 185 300 25 15 10
Humanities 810 330 475 55 25 25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 0 90 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 15 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 460 235 225 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 10 25 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 20 40 0 10 0
54. History 50 30 25 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 90 25 65 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,185 350 1,840 110 25 80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 10 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 205 85 120 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,055 15 1,040 30 0 35
22. Legal professions and studies 210 40 165 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 105 0 105 10 0 0
42. Psychology 335 70 265 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 260 125 135 60 25 25
Business, management and public administration 7,995 2,030 5,970 160 65 95
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 675 100 575 10 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,310 1,930 5,380 155 65 90
Physical and life sciences and technologies 785 455 320 50 30 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 170 70 105 20 15 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 90 65 25 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 35 20 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 370 240 135 15 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 100 60 45 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 915 560 350 35 20 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 720 505 210 35 20 10
25. Library science 150 25 125 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 20 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 15 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,970 11,005 965 400 340 60
04. Architecture and related services 355 170 180 15 10 10
14. Engineering 970 840 130 140 105 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,685 2,310 375 60 55 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,860 2,770 90 95 95 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,860 2,765 90 75 70 0
48. Precision production 2,240 2,140 95 15 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 990 770 220 70 35 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 325 190 140 20 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 660 580 85 50 30 20
Health and related fields 4,210 685 3,530 455 125 330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 240 160 80 35 10 25
51. Health professions and related programs 3,960 520 3,445 370 90 280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 0 0 45 25 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,460 1,650 1,810 45 20 25
12. Personal and culinary services 2,010 365 1,640 40 20 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 20 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 510 395 115 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 905 855 45 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 73,640 37,150 36,490 2,600 1,315 1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,715 12,545 14,175 755 365 390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 46,920 24,605 22,315 1,840 955 890
Location of study inside Canada 46,615 24,425 22,195 1,515 790 730
Same as province or territory of residence 46,060 24,115 21,950 965 490 475
Different than province or territory of residence 555 310 245 550 295 255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 305 185 125 325 165 160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 25 15 110 65 45
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 75 25 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 0 0 0
France 120 85 30 0 0 0
Other 125 65 60 125 75 55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 48,925 24,725 24,200 1,930 970 955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,675 6,130 6,545 405 220 190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 36,250 18,595 17,655 1,525 760 770
Location of study inside Canada 36,000 18,450 17,545 1,270 640 630
Same as province or territory of residence 35,585 18,250 17,335 775 375 400
Different than province or territory of residence 415 205 210 495 260 230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 250 140 110 255 120 140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 15 80 35 45
Philippines 10 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 40 15 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 100 70 35 0 0 0
Other 120 55 60 125 70 55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 73,640 37,150 36,485 2,600 1,315 1,280
In the labour force 44,320 23,925 20,395 1,795 960 825
Employed 40,295 21,125 19,165 1,660 875 785
Unemployed 4,030 2,800 1,230 135 90 45
Not in the labour force 29,315 13,220 16,095 810 355 455
Participation rate 60.2 64.4 55.9 69.0 73.0 64.5
Employment rate 54.7 56.9 52.5 63.8 66.5 61.3
Unemployment rate 9.1 11.7 6.0 7.5 9.4 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 73,635 37,150 36,490 2,595 1,315 1,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 27,220 12,095 15,125 625 280 340
Worked 46,420 25,055 21,360 1,975 1,030 940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 21,580 12,345 9,235 735 460 280
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,835 12,710 12,125 1,235 575 665
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.2 41.9 42.5 39.9 41.1 38.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 44,325 23,925 20,395 1,790 960 830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 920 505 415 10 0 10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 43,400 23,425 19,980 1,780 960 820
Employee 39,895 21,520 18,375 1,465 780 680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,505 1,905 1,600 320 175 145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 44,325 23,925 20,390 1,790 965 830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 920 505 415 10 10 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 43,400 23,420 19,975 1,780 955 820
0 Management occupations 3,380 2,155 1,225 165 105 55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,170 1,665 4,500 190 40 150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,975 2,335 635 220 175 50
3 Health occupations 3,240 450 2,785 290 75 210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,950 1,360 3,585 190 55 135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 795 340 455 70 30 35
6 Sales and service occupations 10,220 4,130 6,090 275 110 170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,460 8,205 260 265 255 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 880 745 135 30 30 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,330 2,035 300 90 90 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 44,325 23,925 20,395 1,790 965 830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 925 510 415 10 0 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 43,405 23,420 19,980 1,780 960 820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 930 655 275 40 30 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 570 510 60 20 15 0
22 Utilities 560 465 95 35 25 15
23 Construction 3,730 3,385 350 160 140 15
31-33 Manufacturing 5,400 4,495 905 230 200 30
41 Wholesale trade 1,230 910 320 25 15 10
44-45 Retail trade 6,005 2,590 3,415 130 75 60
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,590 1,360 230 10 0 0
51 Information and cultural industries 545 320 230 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 945 240 710 30 10 30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 495 320 170 15 10 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,290 1,340 950 190 105 90
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,850 1,090 755 65 35 25
61 Educational services 2,980 970 2,005 130 30 105
62 Health care and social assistance 5,775 835 4,940 365 85 280
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 595 315 275 55 30 30
72 Accommodation and food services 2,455 835 1,620 145 70 75
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,505 1,160 1,350 70 40 30
91 Public administration 2,930 1,625 1,310 55 40 15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 40,295 21,130 19,165 1,660 875 785
Worked at home 1,920 840 1,080 170 85 85
Worked outside Canada 35 20 15 15 10 0
No fixed workplace address 3,265 2,520 745 180 130 50
Worked at usual place 35,075 17,750 17,330 1,305 650 645
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 35,075 17,745 17,330 1,300 655 650
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 26,360 12,860 13,500 405 195 205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,895 3,005 2,895 760 400 360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,755 1,830 920 120 50 75
Commute to a different province or territory 65 55 10 20 10 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 38,340 20,270 18,070 1,475 780 700
Car, truck, van - as a driver 34,510 18,340 16,165 1,145 630 510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,185 540 645 55 20 35
Public transit 615 285 330 15 15 10
Walked 1,395 630 760 205 75 135
Bicycle 130 105 25 40 35 0
Other method 505 365 140 15 10 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 38,340 20,270 18,070 1,475 780 700
Less than 15 minutes 15,530 7,715 7,815 705 375 325
15 to 29 minutes 15,215 7,760 7,455 620 340 285
30 to 44 minutes 5,225 3,145 2,080 95 30 60
45 to 59 minutes 1,335 910 425 20 10 10
60 minutes and over 1,035 740 295 40 25 15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 38,340 20,270 18,070 1,480 780 700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,505 2,070 430 125 95 35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,645 5,645 2,000 335 250 85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,115 7,170 7,945 395 185 210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,755 2,015 3,740 300 85 215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,210 620 1,590 145 70 70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,120 2,755 2,365 175 100 75
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 47,705 25,720 21,980 2,020 1,055 965
Single responses 47,110 25,335 21,775 2,015 1,060 955
Official languages 47,105 25,335 21,775 2,015 1,055 955
English 580 365 215 2,000 1,055 950
French 46,525 24,965 21,560 10 0 10
Non-official languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 595 390 205 0 0 0
English and French 580 390 195 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 47,700 25,720 21,980 2,020 1,055 965
None 43,075 22,700 20,380 1,940 1,000 935
English 4,165 2,735 1,435 10 10 0
French 405 275 125 45 30 20
Non-official language 50 20 30 25 25 0
Aboriginal 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 45 20 25 25 25 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 87,210 44,120 43,090 3,180 1,605 1,570
Non-movers 79,805 40,425 39,375 2,790 1,410 1,380
Movers 7,410 3,695 3,710 395 195 200
Non-migrants 5,470 2,755 2,715 215 95 120
Migrants 1,940 940 1,005 175 105 75
Internal migrants 1,840 900 945 135 80 60
Intraprovincial migrants 1,780 855 925 70 55 20
Interprovincial migrants 60 45 15 65 25 40
External migrants 100 40 60 40 25 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 83,325 42,040 41,290 2,980 1,510 1,470
Non-movers 58,190 29,525 28,670 2,040 1,000 1,040
Movers 25,135 12,515 12,620 945 515 435
Non-migrants 17,725 8,715 9,000 360 190 170
Migrants 7,415 3,800 3,615 580 325 260
Internal migrants 7,125 3,675 3,450 505 290 215
Intraprovincial migrants 6,810 3,505 3,305 335 205 130
Interprovincial migrants 310 165 145 165 85 85
External migrants 290 125 165 75 30 45

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Jonquière [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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