Census Profile, 2016 Census
Jonquière [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Jonquière
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Two Hills, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Jonquière [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Jonquière [Federal electoral district], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 89,818 ... ... 1,352 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 87,596 ... ... 1,379 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.5 ... ... -2.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 43,362 ... ... 478 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 39,306 ... ... 399 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.3 ... ... 400.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 39,196.14 ... ... 3.38 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 89,820 45,105 44,715 1,355 655 695
0 to 14 years 14,490 7,405 7,085 420 200 215
0 to 4 years 4,835 2,480 2,350 155 80 70
5 to 9 years 5,135 2,610 2,530 160 75 85
10 to 14 years 4,525 2,320 2,205 105 45 55
15 to 64 years 58,245 29,620 28,630 675 345 335
15 to 19 years 4,480 2,345 2,140 90 45 50
20 to 24 years 4,615 2,340 2,275 75 40 35
25 to 29 years 4,880 2,490 2,385 85 45 45
30 to 34 years 5,530 2,835 2,700 85 45 35
35 to 39 years 6,080 3,110 2,970 75 30 40
40 to 44 years 4,970 2,565 2,405 60 35 25
45 to 49 years 4,950 2,495 2,455 45 20 25
50 to 54 years 6,895 3,460 3,430 45 30 20
55 to 59 years 8,285 4,095 4,185 55 35 25
60 to 64 years 7,560 3,870 3,685 65 25 40
65 years and over 17,080 8,080 9,000 255 110 150
65 to 69 years 6,135 3,150 2,985 65 35 30
70 to 74 years 4,550 2,215 2,335 50 25 30
75 to 79 years 2,790 1,285 1,500 50 25 25
80 to 84 years 1,985 855 1,135 35 15 20
85 years and over 1,625 575 1,050 60 10 45
85 to 89 years 1,085 430 655 25 5 20
90 to 94 years 440 125 315 25 5 20
95 to 99 years 90 15 70 5 0 5
100 years and over 10 5 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.1 16.4 15.8 31.0 30.5 30.9
15 to 64 years 64.8 65.7 64.0 49.8 52.7 48.2
65 years and over 19.0 17.9 20.1 18.8 16.8 21.6
85 years and over 1.8 1.3 2.3 4.4 1.5 6.5
Average age of the population 42.9 42.3 43.6 35.5 33.9 37.1
Median age of the population 44.9 43.8 45.8 30.2 29.2 31.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 39,305 ... ... 400 ... ...
Single-detached house 23,145 ... ... 365 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 130 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15,705 ... ... 25 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,870 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 610 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 4,690 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 7,410 ... ... 15 ... ...
Other single-attached house 125 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 330 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 39,305 ... ... 395 ... ...
1 person 11,710 ... ... 105 ... ...
2 persons 15,710 ... ... 120 ... ...
3 persons 5,340 ... ... 40 ... ...
4 persons 4,505 ... ... 30 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,040 ... ... 100 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 88,035 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 75,325 37,695 37,630 935 450 480
Married or living common law 47,240 23,580 23,660 570 290 285
Married 26,440 13,200 13,235 530 270 260
Living common law 20,800 10,380 10,425 45 20 20
Not married and not living common law 28,090 14,120 13,970 360 160 195
Never married 18,375 10,555 7,825 190 115 75
Separated 855 430 430 10 5 10
Divorced 4,595 2,090 2,500 50 25 25
Widowed 4,255 1,045 3,210 105 15 90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 26,805 ... ... 290 ... ...
2 persons 15,580 ... ... 120 ... ...
3 persons 5,080 ... ... 40 ... ...
4 persons 4,365 ... ... 25 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,780 ... ... 100 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 26,805 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total couple families 23,315 ... ... 265 ... ...
Married couples 12,920 ... ... 240 ... ...
Common-law couples 10,395 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,490 ... ... 25 ... ...
Female parent 2,475 ... ... 20 ... ...
Male parent 1,020 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 23,315 ... ... 265 ... ...
Couples without children 13,405 ... ... 105 ... ...
Couples with children 9,910 ... ... 155 ... ...
1 child 4,055 ... ... 30 ... ...
2 children 4,130 ... ... 30 ... ...
3 or more children 1,730 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,490 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 child 2,175 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 children 1,030 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 280 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,805 7,825 6,980 135 60 75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 39,305 ... ... 400 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,415 ... ... 290 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,200 ... ... 110 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 13,215 ... ... 180 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 190 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 12,695 ... ... 110 ... ...
One-person households 11,710 ... ... 100 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 990 ... ... 10 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 89,020 44,820 44,200 1,270 620 650
English only 85 45 45 1,135 555 575
French only 71,250 34,220 37,030 0 0 0
English and French 17,665 10,545 7,125 15 5 10
Neither English nor French 20 10 5 115 55 60
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 89,025 44,820 44,200 1,265 620 650
English 615 325 290 1,140 560 580
French 88,315 44,445 43,865 15 5 10
English and French 80 40 40 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 110 60 55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 655 350 310 15 5 10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.8 0.7 1.2 0.8 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 89,020 44,820 44,205 1,265 620 650
Single responses 88,740 44,675 44,060 1,255 615 640
Official languages 88,335 44,485 43,850 470 225 245
English 605 325 280 450 220 230
French 87,730 44,160 43,570 20 5 15
Non-official languages 400 190 210 785 390 395
Aboriginal languages 10 0 5 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 5 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 5 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 390 185 205 785 390 395
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 30 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 25 5 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 25 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 10 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 5 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 15 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 235 95 135 765 385 380
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 20 30 65 30 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 15 30 65 25 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 0 15 5 0 5
Russian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 695 350 340
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 690 345 345
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 155 60 95 5 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Spanish 120 40 75 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 0 5 0
Cantonese 0 5 0 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 290 145 140 15 5 5
English and French 225 115 110 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 5
French and non-official language 55 25 30 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 89,025 44,820 44,200 1,265 620 645
Single responses 88,700 44,650 44,055 1,205 585 615
Official languages 88,570 44,595 43,975 580 280 300
English 375 210 165 580 280 295
French 88,190 44,385 43,810 0 0 0
Non-official languages 135 55 80 625 310 315
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 130 55 75 625 310 315
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 5 0 0 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 30 55 620 305 315
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 0 615 305 310
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 575 285 290
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 20
Greek 0 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 20 45 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 20 45 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 5 5 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 320 170 150 65 35 30
English and French 205 120 95 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 65 35 30
French and non-official language 95 45 45 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 89,020 44,820 44,200 1,265 620 645
None 86,395 43,370 43,030 945 465 480
English 2,085 1,190 890 210 105 110
French 255 125 130 5 0 5
Non-official language 235 105 125 100 50 50
Aboriginal 5 5 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 230 105 125 100 55 55
English and French 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 45 25 20 5 0 5
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 73,555 37,075 36,480 810 405 405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,965 36,090 34,875 770 395 380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,067 42,768 25,173 30,048 40,832 23,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,030 36,090 34,945 770 395 380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,222 36,920 23,288 28,096 36,224 22,208
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,410 33,165 29,245 640 365 280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,257 38,094 22,142 31,552 39,232 22,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 55,465 26,630 28,835 515 225 295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,578 8,610 8,516 7,072 2,936 9,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,970 28,380 22,590 545 325 220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,745 35,634 24,290 34,432 40,704 25,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 73,640 37,150 36,490 800 400 395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,000 36,170 34,830 755 380 375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,481 48,866 31,774 38,319 46,119 30,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,075 36,175 34,905 760 385 375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,637 39,861 27,185 30,653 39,311 21,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,590 33,335 29,255 640 370 270
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,745 45,708 28,670 38,842 43,897 31,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 55,475 26,615 28,855 470 195 270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,227 9,162 9,286 9,102 7,621 10,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,065 28,410 22,655 540 325 215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,412 42,812 30,641 41,100 44,803 35,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 73,640 37,150 36,490 800 405 400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 21,310 12,180 9,125 235 180 55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,777 54,140 38,806 54,513 55,397 48,303
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,773 62,418 44,571 55,494 56,154 53,290
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.3 86.3 75.8 83.5 91.2 73.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.0 68.2 62.6 74.3 82.0 62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.7 13.7 24.2 16.2 9.0 26.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 73,555 37,075 36,480 815 405 410
Without total income 2,590 985 1,605 45 15 25
With total income 70,960 36,090 34,875 770 390 380
Percentage with total income 96.5 97.3 95.6 94.5 96.3 92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,480 2,930 5,550 115 40 75
$10,000 to $19,999 12,880 4,490 8,390 140 65 80
$20,000 to $29,999 10,320 4,275 6,050 130 50 80
$30,000 to $39,999 9,550 4,845 4,700 85 45 40
$40,000 to $49,999 9,090 5,260 3,825 90 55 30
$50,000 to $59,999 6,630 4,280 2,345 70 50 25
$60,000 to $69,999 4,115 2,775 1,345 40 25 15
$70,000 to $79,999 2,895 1,825 1,070 30 15 15
$80,000 to $89,999 1,820 1,205 615 15 15 5
$90,000 to $99,999 1,490 1,180 305 15 10 5
$100,000 and over 3,710 3,020 685 35 25 10
$100,000 to $149,999 2,940 2,430 515 30 20 10
$150,000 and over 765 595 170 10 5 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 73,555 37,075 36,480 810 410 410
Without after-tax income 2,525 985 1,535 45 15 25
With after-tax income 71,030 36,090 34,940 770 390 380
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 97.3 95.8 95.1 95.1 92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,065 2,985 6,075 115 40 75
$10,000 to $19,999 13,410 4,740 8,670 145 60 85
$20,000 to $29,999 12,785 5,640 7,150 155 65 90
$30,000 to $39,999 12,600 6,945 5,655 100 60 45
$40,000 to $49,999 9,615 6,150 3,460 100 65 30
$50,000 to $59,999 5,275 3,465 1,805 65 40 20
$60,000 to $69,999 3,275 2,145 1,130 30 20 15
$70,000 to $79,999 2,235 1,780 455 30 20 10
$80,000 and over 2,775 2,240 530 35 25 15
$80,000 to $89,999 1,180 980 200 15 5 10
$90,000 to $99,999 570 465 100 10 5 5
$100,000 and over 1,030 795 235 10 5 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 73,555 37,075 36,480 815 410 405
Without employment income 22,585 8,695 13,885 275 80 190
With employment income 50,970 28,380 22,590 545 325 215
Percentage with employment income 69.3 76.5 61.9 66.9 79.3 53.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,040 5,010 3,030 55 35 20
$5,000 to $9,999 3,725 1,520 2,210 30 10 20
$10,000 to $19,999 7,430 3,020 4,410 85 45 40
$20,000 to $29,999 6,480 2,870 3,610 75 30 45
$30,000 to $39,999 6,145 3,150 2,990 55 35 25
$40,000 to $49,999 5,195 3,085 2,110 70 40 30
$50,000 to $59,999 3,560 2,205 1,355 60 50 10
$60,000 to $69,999 2,615 1,740 875 30 20 5
$70,000 to $79,999 2,290 1,390 900 20 15 10
$80,000 and over 5,495 4,390 1,100 55 40 20
$80,000 to $89,999 1,355 980 375 10 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 1,215 980 230 15 10 0
$100,000 and over 2,925 2,435 490 35 25 10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 39,305 ... ... 400 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,667 ... ... 64,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,766 ... ... 57,643 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,710 ... ... 105 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,943 ... ... 32,576 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,200 ... ... 30,080 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,595 ... ... 300 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,312 ... ... 74,325 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,292 ... ... 66,688 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 39,305 ... ... 395 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,126 ... ... 72,765 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,827 ... ... 58,209 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,610 ... ... 115 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,978 ... ... 44,078 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,086 ... ... 37,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,695 ... ... 285 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,287 ... ... 84,658 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,300 ... ... 66,629 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 39,305 ... ... 400 ... ...
Under $5,000 250 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 600 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,380 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,930 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,785 ... ... 25 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,565 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,955 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,970 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,965 ... ... 20 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,915 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,715 ... ... 40 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,445 ... ... 45 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,845 ... ... 40 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,430 ... ... 25 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,135 ... ... 20 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,410 ... ... 90 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,000 ... ... 30 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,340 ... ... 30 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,100 ... ... 20 ... ...
$200,000 and over 965 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,310 ... ... 400 ... ...
Under $5,000 270 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 615 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,385 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,010 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,055 ... ... 30 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,905 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,510 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,480 ... ... 20 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,300 ... ... 20 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,425 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,460 ... ... 50 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,780 ... ... 50 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,115 ... ... 40 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,555 ... ... 20 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,990 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,450 ... ... 65 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,030 ... ... 30 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,390 ... ... 20 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,035 ... ... 10 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,925 ... ... 295 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,804 ... ... 74,155 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,569 ... ... 66,432 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 12,995 ... ... 105 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,217 ... ... 74,368 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,200 ... ... 66,688 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,960 ... ... 160 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,800 ... ... 76,544 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,589 ... ... 68,864 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,400 ... ... 20 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,672 ... ... 54,528 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,196 ... ... 52,736 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 27,015 ... ... 275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,693 ... ... 84,991 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,554 ... ... 66,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,015 ... ... 100 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,004 ... ... 94,176 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,138 ... ... 80,186 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,955 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,672 ... ... 83,477 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,501 ... ... 73,687 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,450 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,040 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,724 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,545 7,250 6,295 120 50 70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,486 34,237 23,462 32,704 38,528 31,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,057 29,894 22,703 30,016 32,448 28,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,430 7,245 6,180 130 50 80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,616 39,375 31,210 42,086 43,357 41,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,072 32,450 27,283 36,245 36,504 36,081
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 88,035 44,475 43,560 1,230 610 620
In the bottom half of the distribution 50,555 24,980 25,575 870 430 440
In the bottom decile 6,390 3,100 3,285 165 90 80
In the second decile 8,975 4,065 4,915 200 90 105
In the third decile 10,875 5,390 5,485 205 95 105
In the fourth decile 12,255 6,215 6,035 180 90 95
In the fifth decile 12,060 6,210 5,855 115 65 55
In the top half of the distribution 37,480 19,500 17,985 355 180 175
In the sixth decile 10,895 5,580 5,315 115 55 60
In the seventh decile 9,435 4,900 4,535 70 35 30
In the eighth decile 7,905 4,120 3,780 70 40 35
In the ninth decile 5,980 3,155 2,820 60 35 30
In the top decile 3,270 1,740 1,535 40 15 20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 88,035 44,475 43,560 1,230 610 620
0 to 17 years 17,015 8,725 8,290 475 235 245
0 to 5 years 5,875 3,020 2,855 190 100 90
18 to 64 years 55,375 28,120 27,260 605 305 300
65 years and over 15,640 7,635 8,010 145 70 80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,835 4,960 5,875 270 145 125
0 to 17 years 1,775 955 820 140 75 60
0 to 5 years 550 295 250 65 40 25
18 to 64 years 6,250 2,970 3,280 110 60 50
65 years and over 2,810 1,040 1,770 20 10 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.3 11.2 13.5 22.0 23.8 20.2
0 to 17 years (%) 10.4 10.9 9.9 29.5 31.9 24.5
0 to 5 years (%) 9.4 9.8 8.8 34.2 40.0 27.8
18 to 64 years (%) 11.3 10.6 12.0 18.2 19.7 16.7
65 years and over (%) 18.0 13.6 22.1 13.8 14.3 12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,675 2,345 2,330 75 45 30
0 to 17 years 685 375 310 30 20 10
0 to 5 years 215 120 95 20 15 5
18 to 64 years 3,690 1,860 1,830 45 30 15
65 years and over 300 110 190 5 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.3 5.3 5.3 6.1 7.4 4.8
0 to 17 years (%) 4.0 4.3 3.7 6.3 8.5 4.1
0 to 5 years (%) 3.7 4.0 3.3 10.5 15.0 5.6
18 to 64 years (%) 6.7 6.6 6.7 7.4 9.8 5.0
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.4 2.4 3.4 7.1 6.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 88,160 44,600 43,555 1,245 580 660
Official languages 88,145 44,600 43,545 1,155 550 610
English 17,645 10,410 7,230 1,155 550 605
French 88,065 44,565 43,500 20 10 10
Non-official languages 1,895 745 1,150 925 425 500
Aboriginal languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,880 745 1,135 925 430 500
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 30 35 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 65 30 35 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 15 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 0 25 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,600 615 980 915 425 485
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 25 45 70 25 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 75 25 50 70 25 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 10 30 10 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Serbian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 60 25 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 130 75 60 840 390 455
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 0 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 110 65 50 810 375 440
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 155 80 75
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,415 530 885 55 40 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 20 45 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 1,370 515 860 50 35 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 20 20 15 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 20 0 15 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 15 20 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 0 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 25 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 88,160 44,605 43,555 1,240 580 660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 87,750 44,410 43,335 1,110 510 605
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,910 8,745 8,170 455 210 250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 70,840 35,665 35,170 655 300 355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 405 195 220 135 75 60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 88,160 44,600 43,555 1,240 580 665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 87,130 44,155 42,975 755 350 400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 865 365 500 445 205 235
Before 1981 110 60 50 10 0 10
1981 to 1990 90 40 50 45 15 35
1991 to 2000 190 90 105 65 50 10
2001 to 2010 340 115 225 195 80 110
2001 to 2005 115 40 75 75 25 45
2006 to 2010 225 75 145 115 55 60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 130 60 70 130 55 75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 160 80 80 45 25 25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 865 365 500 440 205 235
Under 5 years 270 90 175 125 70 45
5 to 14 years 130 50 80 115 45 70
15 to 24 years 80 30 50 75 40 40
25 to 44 years 375 180 195 100 40 65
45 years and over 10 10 0 30 15 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 865 370 495 440 205 240
Americas 225 80 145 405 200 205
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 50 25 30 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 55 15 45 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 20 15 10 370 175 195
Peru 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 20 15 35 25 15
Other places of birth in Americas 40 10 30 0 0 0
Europe 355 185 175 15 0 15
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 0 15 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 165 90 75 0 0 0
Germany 25 30 0 0 0 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 0 0 0
Poland 15 0 20 10 0 10
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 25 10 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 65 35 35 0 0 0
Africa 120 65 50 15 0 10
Algeria 40 20 20 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 60 40 20 0 0 0
Asia 170 40 130 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 95 10 85 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 0 20 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 125 55 70 125 55 70
Americas 30 15 15 120 55 65
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 10 0 110 50 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 15 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 40 25 15 0 0 0
France 40 25 15 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Africa 30 15 10 0 0 0
Algeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 25 0 25 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 0 15 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 88,160 44,605 43,555 1,245 580 660
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,080 470 605 540 260 275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 965 470 495 405 165 240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 86,120 43,665 42,455 305 155 145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 760 305 450 430 205 230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 290 120 165 190 105 85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 145 80 65 35 35 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 145 45 105 155 75 80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 380 135 245 195 90 110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 85 45 35 45 0 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 88,155 44,605 43,555 1,245 580 660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,045 2,270 1,780 15 10 10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,895 2,200 1,695 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 915 495 425 10 0 0
Métis 2,965 1,700 1,265 0 0 10
Inuk (Inuit) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 25 25 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 100 45 55 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 84,110 42,330 41,780 1,230 575 655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 88,160 44,605 43,555 1,245 580 660
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,125 585 540 10 0 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 87,035 44,020 43,015 1,235 575 660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 88,160 44,605 43,555 1,245 580 660
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,360 1,280 1,075 10 0 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,270 1,225 1,050 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,115 575 545 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 1,150 645 505 10 10 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 85 60 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 90 55 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,355 1,725 1,625 20 10 15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,285 1,695 1,590 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,270 1,105 1,165 10 0 10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 990 565 425 10 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 20 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 65 35 35 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 30 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 82,445 41,590 40,855 1,220 570 650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 88,160 44,605 43,555 1,245 580 665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 795 325 465 20 10 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 30 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese 115 20 100 0 0 0
Black 290 140 160 10 0 0
Filipino 25 0 25 0 0 0
Latin American 125 40 85 0 0 10
Arab 90 45 40 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 75 40 35 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 15 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 87,370 44,275 43,090 1,225 575 650
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 88,160 44,600 43,555 1,240 585 665
North American Aboriginal origins 5,715 3,010 2,700 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,540 1,770 1,770 10 0 10
Inuit 30 30 0 0 0 0
Métis 2,300 1,305 990 15 10 10
Other North American origins 73,205 36,885 36,320 300 130 165
Acadian 510 270 235 0 0 0
American 270 105 165 0 0 0
Canadian 70,855 35,670 35,180 300 135 170
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 2,275 1,215 1,055 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 23,600 12,065 11,535 895 405 485
British Isles origins 4,725 2,390 2,335 150 70 80
Channel Islander 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 795 435 365 85 30 55
Irish 2,835 1,350 1,485 80 30 50
Manx 0 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 1,570 825 750 75 40 40
Welsh 10 10 10 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 20 15 10 10 0
French origins 19,480 9,955 9,520 80 40 40
Alsatian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 100 40 60 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 19,430 9,930 9,500 75 35 45
Western European origins (except French origins) 965 530 435 535 260 275
Austrian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 185 95 90 0 0 0
Dutch 135 75 55 15 10 0
Flemish 30 20 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 565 290 280 525 255 265
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 70 50 30 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 175 65 110 30 10 20
Danish 25 10 15 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 95 35 55 20 10 15
Swedish 25 0 20 10 0 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 15 15 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 335 175 165 270 125 150
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 10 0 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 140 65 70 25 10 15
Romanian 20 10 15 15 10 10
Russian 30 0 25 75 20 55
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 85 40 50 165 90 75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 765 390 375 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 520 270 245 0 10 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 120 65 55 0 0 0
Serbian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 85 45 45 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 90 40 50 10 10 0
Basque 35 20 15 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 50 15 35 10 10 0
Caribbean origins 90 35 55 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 0 15 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 15 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 175 70 105 275 125 155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 25 10 15 280 120 160
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 0 0
African origins 335 155 170 15 0 10
Central and West African origins 125 60 65 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 25 20 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 110 50 55 0 0 0
Algerian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 0 25 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 20 20 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 70 30 35 15 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 0 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 20 20 15 10 10
Asian origins 380 170 220 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 110 65 50 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 40 15 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 25 15 15 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 240 90 155 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese 130 30 100 0 0 0
Filipino 30 15 20 0 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 39,305 ... ... 395 ... ...
Owner 28,120 ... ... 345 ... ...
Renter 11,180 ... ... 55 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 39,305 ... ... 400 ... ...
Condominium 1,800 ... ... 15 ... ...
Not condominium 37,505 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 39,305 ... ... 400 ... ...
No bedrooms 115 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,205 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,745 ... ... 75 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,425 ... ... 165 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,825 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 39,305 ... ... 400 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,265 ... ... 45 ... ...
5 rooms 6,630 ... ... 60 ... ...
6 rooms 5,370 ... ... 55 ... ...
7 rooms 5,255 ... ... 70 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,790 ... ... 165 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 39,305 ... ... 400 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 39,230 ... ... 375 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 39,305 ... ... 400 ... ...
Suitable 38,900 ... ... 375 ... ...
Not suitable 405 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 39,305 ... ... 395 ... ...
1960 or before 10,885 ... ... 155 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,445 ... ... 180 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,330 ... ... 30 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,550 ... ... 10 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,415 ... ... 0 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,080 ... ... 10 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,595 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 39,305 ... ... 400 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 37,020 ... ... 380 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,280 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 39,305 ... ... 400 ... ...
1 household maintainer 25,155 ... ... 310 ... ...
2 household maintainers 13,970 ... ... 85 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 180 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 39,305 ... ... 400 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,220 ... ... 35 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,410 ... ... 75 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,310 ... ... 65 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,925 ... ... 60 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,040 ... ... 65 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,765 ... ... 40 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,920 ... ... 50 ... ...
85 years and over 730 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 39,140 ... ... 395 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 33,055 ... ... 300 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,090 ... ... 105 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,700 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 28,010 ... ... 345 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.2 ... ... 59.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.5 ... ... 24.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 938 ... ... 970 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 969 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 199,741 ... ... 189,027 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 207,874 ... ... 205,356 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,165 ... ... 55 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 28.3 ... ... 27.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 563 ... ... 904 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 604 ... ... 1,022 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 73,635 37,150 36,490 800 400 400
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,950 6,235 6,710 470 255 215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,765 6,310 7,460 130 60 70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 46,920 24,605 22,315 200 85 115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 19,795 12,655 7,140 55 35 20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 14,425 8,300 6,130 15 0 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,365 4,355 1,015 35 30 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,285 6,900 8,385 105 30 75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,350 960 1,390 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,490 4,090 5,400 40 20 20
Bachelor's degree 7,015 2,945 4,070 35 20 20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 715 295 430 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 75 105 0 10 0
Master's degree 1,390 690 700 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 190 85 105 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 48,925 24,720 24,200 480 235 240
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,385 2,725 2,655 280 150 130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,295 3,400 3,895 65 35 30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,245 18,595 17,655 130 50 80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 15,560 9,715 5,845 25 10 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 11,500 6,375 5,125 10 10 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,065 3,345 720 15 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,530 5,175 6,360 70 25 50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,520 620 895 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,635 3,085 4,550 35 20 20
Bachelor's degree 5,715 2,300 3,415 30 15 20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 525 160 365 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 150 55 100 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,115 515 595 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 135 55 80 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 73,640 37,150 36,490 800 405 400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 26,720 12,540 14,175 600 315 285
Education 3,655 855 2,800 15 10 0
13. Education 3,655 855 2,805 15 10 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 845 360 480 10 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 195 95 100 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 650 270 380 0 0 10
Humanities 1,585 695 890 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 115 15 105 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 940 430 510 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 40 50 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 155 80 75 0 0 0
54. History 115 80 30 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 165 50 110 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,640 475 2,160 10 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 230 100 130 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,210 25 1,180 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 245 60 180 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 150 10 145 0 0 0
42. Psychology 440 110 335 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 350 170 175 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 9,850 2,665 7,190 35 10 30
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 835 140 695 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,995 2,525 6,475 30 10 25
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,200 720 480 0 0 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 205 85 120 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 130 90 40 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 270 145 115 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 450 305 145 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 145 90 50 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,075 685 385 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 830 595 235 0 0 0
25. Library science 180 35 145 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 30 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 25 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 15,260 14,150 1,115 50 50 0
04. Architecture and related services 400 205 200 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,145 1,015 130 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 3,300 2,865 435 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,790 3,665 125 20 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,695 3,585 110 10 10 0
48. Precision production 2,925 2,820 110 15 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,195 945 245 10 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 395 230 160 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 800 715 85 0 0 0
Health and related fields 5,355 940 4,410 60 10 55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 260 180 85 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 5,065 745 4,320 60 0 55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,265 2,115 2,145 20 0 10
12. Personal and culinary services 2,470 520 1,950 15 0 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 20 20 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 35 35 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 660 520 135 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,085 1,025 55 0 0 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 48,925 24,725 24,205 480 240 240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,675 6,130 6,550 345 185 165
Education 2,315 505 1,810 10 10 10
13. Education 2,310 505 1,805 10 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 610 250 360 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 130 65 60 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 480 185 300 10 0 10
Humanities 810 330 475 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 0 90 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 460 235 225 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 10 25 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 20 40 0 0 0
54. History 50 30 25 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 90 25 65 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,185 350 1,840 0 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 10 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 205 85 120 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,055 15 1,040 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 210 40 165 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 105 0 105 0 0 0
42. Psychology 335 70 265 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 260 125 135 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 7,995 2,030 5,970 25 10 15
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 675 100 575 0 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,310 1,930 5,380 20 10 15
Physical and life sciences and technologies 785 455 320 10 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 170 70 105 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 90 65 25 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 35 20 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 370 240 135 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 100 60 45 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 915 560 350 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 720 505 210 0 0 0
25. Library science 150 25 125 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 20 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 15 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,970 11,005 965 30 30 0
04. Architecture and related services 355 170 180 0 0 0
14. Engineering 970 840 130 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,685 2,310 375 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,860 2,770 90 0 10 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,860 2,765 90 0 0 0
48. Precision production 2,240 2,140 95 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 990 770 220 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 325 190 140 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 660 580 85 0 0 0
Health and related fields 4,210 685 3,530 45 10 35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 240 160 80 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 3,960 520 3,445 40 10 35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,460 1,650 1,810 10 0 10
12. Personal and culinary services 2,010 365 1,640 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 20 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 510 395 115 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 905 855 45 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 73,640 37,150 36,490 800 400 400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,715 12,545 14,175 600 310 285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 46,920 24,605 22,315 205 90 115
Location of study inside Canada 46,615 24,425 22,195 180 75 105
Same as province or territory of residence 46,060 24,115 21,950 155 65 90
Different than province or territory of residence 555 310 245 25 10 15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 305 185 125 25 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 25 15 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 0 0 0
France 120 85 30 0 0 0
Other 125 65 60 20 10 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 48,925 24,725 24,200 480 235 245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,675 6,130 6,545 345 185 160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 36,250 18,595 17,655 130 55 80
Location of study inside Canada 36,000 18,450 17,545 115 40 70
Same as province or territory of residence 35,585 18,250 17,335 100 35 60
Different than province or territory of residence 415 205 210 15 0 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 250 140 110 20 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 15 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 100 70 35 0 0 0
Other 120 55 60 20 10 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 73,640 37,150 36,485 800 400 400
In the labour force 44,320 23,925 20,395 465 285 180
Employed 40,295 21,125 19,165 440 265 175
Unemployed 4,030 2,800 1,230 30 20 10
Not in the labour force 29,315 13,220 16,095 330 120 215
Participation rate 60.2 64.4 55.9 58.1 71.2 45.0
Employment rate 54.7 56.9 52.5 55.0 66.2 43.8
Unemployment rate 9.1 11.7 6.0 6.5 7.0 5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 73,635 37,150 36,490 800 400 400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 27,220 12,095 15,125 290 80 210
Worked 46,420 25,055 21,360 510 320 190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 21,580 12,345 9,235 240 185 55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,835 12,710 12,125 270 135 135
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.2 41.9 42.5 40.4 41.7 38.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 44,325 23,925 20,395 465 285 180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 920 505 415 10 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 43,400 23,425 19,980 455 275 180
Employee 39,895 21,520 18,375 380 215 165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,505 1,905 1,600 80 65 15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 44,325 23,925 20,390 465 280 185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 920 505 415 10 10 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 43,400 23,420 19,975 460 280 180
0 Management occupations 3,380 2,155 1,225 30 30 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,170 1,665 4,500 30 0 30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,975 2,335 635 10 10 0
3 Health occupations 3,240 450 2,785 55 10 40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,950 1,360 3,585 30 10 25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 795 340 455 10 0 10
6 Sales and service occupations 10,220 4,130 6,090 70 20 55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,460 8,205 260 155 140 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 880 745 135 40 35 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,330 2,035 300 25 25 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 44,325 23,925 20,395 465 285 185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 925 510 415 10 0 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 43,405 23,420 19,980 460 280 180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 930 655 275 40 30 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 570 510 60 10 15 0
22 Utilities 560 465 95 0 0 0
23 Construction 3,730 3,385 350 85 75 10
31-33 Manufacturing 5,400 4,495 905 65 60 0
41 Wholesale trade 1,230 910 320 10 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 6,005 2,590 3,415 35 25 15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,590 1,360 230 20 15 10
51 Information and cultural industries 545 320 230 10 0 10
52 Finance and insurance 945 240 710 10 0 10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 495 320 170 10 10 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,290 1,340 950 10 10 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,850 1,090 755 10 10 0
61 Educational services 2,980 970 2,005 30 10 25
62 Health care and social assistance 5,775 835 4,940 60 10 50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 595 315 275 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 2,455 835 1,620 25 0 20
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,505 1,160 1,350 20 15 10
91 Public administration 2,930 1,625 1,310 15 10 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 40,295 21,130 19,165 440 265 175
Worked at home 1,920 840 1,080 20 0 15
Worked outside Canada 35 20 15 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 3,265 2,520 745 95 85 15
Worked at usual place 35,075 17,750 17,330 320 180 145
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 35,075 17,745 17,330 320 175 140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 26,360 12,860 13,500 200 105 95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,895 3,005 2,895 60 45 15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,755 1,830 920 60 25 40
Commute to a different province or territory 65 55 10 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 38,340 20,270 18,070 420 260 160
Car, truck, van - as a driver 34,510 18,340 16,165 360 230 135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,185 540 645 30 25 10
Public transit 615 285 330 0 0 0
Walked 1,395 630 760 25 0 20
Bicycle 130 105 25 0 0 0
Other method 505 365 140 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 38,340 20,270 18,070 415 260 155
Less than 15 minutes 15,530 7,715 7,815 240 140 100
15 to 29 minutes 15,215 7,760 7,455 70 30 40
30 to 44 minutes 5,225 3,145 2,080 50 40 10
45 to 59 minutes 1,335 910 425 25 15 10
60 minutes and over 1,035 740 295 35 35 10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 38,340 20,270 18,070 420 260 155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,505 2,070 430 20 15 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,645 5,645 2,000 125 80 45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,115 7,170 7,945 145 115 30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,755 2,015 3,740 65 40 25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,210 620 1,590 30 10 30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,120 2,755 2,365 30 10 20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 47,705 25,720 21,980 525 320 205
Single responses 47,110 25,335 21,775 490 290 200
Official languages 47,105 25,335 21,775 460 255 195
English 580 365 215 455 260 195
French 46,525 24,965 21,560 0 0 0
Non-official languages 0 0 0 35 35 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 35 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 35 35 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 35 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 20 20 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 595 390 205 30 25 10
English and French 580 390 195 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 25 10
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 47,700 25,720 21,980 525 320 205
None 43,075 22,700 20,380 400 220 180
English 4,165 2,735 1,435 30 30 0
French 405 275 125 0 0 10
Non-official language 50 20 30 85 65 20
Aboriginal 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 45 20 25 85 65 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 87,210 44,120 43,090 1,220 565 655
Non-movers 79,805 40,425 39,375 1,105 510 595
Movers 7,410 3,695 3,710 115 55 60
Non-migrants 5,470 2,755 2,715 80 40 40
Migrants 1,940 940 1,005 35 15 15
Internal migrants 1,840 900 945 20 10 10
Intraprovincial migrants 1,780 855 925 10 0 0
Interprovincial migrants 60 45 15 15 0 10
External migrants 100 40 60 10 10 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 83,325 42,040 41,290 1,080 510 570
Non-movers 58,190 29,525 28,670 505 235 275
Movers 25,135 12,515 12,620 570 270 295
Non-migrants 17,725 8,715 9,000 170 70 100
Migrants 7,415 3,800 3,615 405 205 195
Internal migrants 7,125 3,675 3,450 280 145 135
Intraprovincial migrants 6,810 3,505 3,305 125 70 55
Interprovincial migrants 310 165 145 160 70 85
External migrants 290 125 165 125 65 60

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Jonquière [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Two Hills, T [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).

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