Census Profile, 2016 Census
Laurentides--Labelle [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Hustalen 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Laurentides--Labelle Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Hustalen 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Laurentides--Labelle [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Laurentides--Labelle [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Hustalen 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,815	...	...	31	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	111,357	...	...	26	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	19.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	80,889	...	...	44	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	54,545	...	...	10	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.4	...	...	3.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,779.21	...	...	9.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,815	56,420	57,390	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14,250	7,300	6,955	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,460	2,265	2,190	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	4,975	2,485	2,490	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,820	2,545	2,270	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	70,715	34,920	35,800	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	4,790	2,405	2,385	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	4,630	2,365	2,265	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	4,545	2,320	2,230	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,085	2,565	2,525	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,940	2,920	3,020	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,865	2,915	2,950	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,655	3,260	3,395	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,815	4,675	5,140	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	11,830	5,700	6,125	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	11,560	5,790	5,770	x	x	x
65 years and over	28,850	14,210	14,640	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	10,510	5,290	5,220	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	7,890	4,035	3,855	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	4,820	2,505	2,315	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,055	1,445	1,610	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,575	930	1,645	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,715	680	1,040	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	690	215	470	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	150	30	120	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	5	10	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	12.5	12.9	12.1	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62.1	61.9	62.4	x	x	x
65 years and over	25.3	25.2	25.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	2.9	x	x	x
Average age of the population	47.7	47.3	48.1	x	x	x
Median age of the population	52.8	52.4	53.1	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	38,185	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,800	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,650	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	945	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,630	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,265	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	315	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	550	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	19,585	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	22,550	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,100	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,475	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,830	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	110,790	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	99,565	49,125	50,440	x	x	x
Married or living common law	58,650	29,345	29,305	x	x	x
Married	33,380	16,735	16,640	x	x	x
Living common law	25,270	12,610	12,660	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	40,915	19,780	21,135	x	x	x
Never married	24,310	13,375	10,925	x	x	x
Separated	1,460	735	725	x	x	x
Divorced	8,710	4,050	4,660	x	x	x
Widowed	6,440	1,625	4,820	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,555	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	22,240	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,650	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,195	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,555	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	28,785	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	16,155	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	12,625	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,775	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,400	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,375	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,780	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	19,100	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	9,685	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,355	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,930	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,770	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,140	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,765	12,380	12,385	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	32,970	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,820	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,150	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	21,285	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	19,590	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,695	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,570	55,820	56,755	x	x	x
English only	1,245	620	630	x	x	x
French only	63,925	30,400	33,530	x	x	x
English and French	47,350	24,785	22,565	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	50	20	35	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,575	55,815	56,755	x	x	x
English	5,785	2,950	2,830	x	x	x
French	106,145	52,560	53,590	x	x	x
English and French	600	290	315	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	45	15	25	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,085	3,095	2,985	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.4	5.5	5.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,570	55,820	56,755	x	x	x
Single responses	111,435	55,235	56,200	x	x	x
Official languages	109,295	54,175	55,120	x	x	x
English	4,935	2,540	2,400	x	x	x
French	104,360	51,635	52,715	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,140	1,055	1,080	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	5	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,125	1,050	1,075	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	115	75	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	175	105	70	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	165	95	70	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	10	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	25	5	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,645	810	840	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	285	125	160	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	270	120	150	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	115	50	65	x	x	x
Russian	75	30	40	x	x	x
Serbian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	395	185	210	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	60	25	30	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	295	135	165	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	50	35	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	5	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	5	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	880	445	435	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	300	185	115	x	x	x
Portuguese	85	35	45	x	x	x
Romanian	95	40	50	x	x	x
Spanish	405	185	220	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	5	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages	80	35	45	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	15	20	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,140	585	550	x	x	x
English and French	865	440	420	x	x	x
English and non-official language	70	40	30	x	x	x
French and non-official language	160	75	80	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	45	25	20	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,575	55,815	56,755	x	x	x
Single responses	111,075	55,075	55,995	x	x	x
Official languages	110,550	54,820	55,725	x	x	x
English	5,095	2,585	2,510	x	x	x
French	105,450	52,235	53,215	x	x	x
Non-official languages	525	255	265	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	525	260	265	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	30	20	15	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	405	190	210	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	80	40	45	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	40	15	20	x	x	x
Russian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	55	25	25	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	40	20	25	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	5	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	235	110	125	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	15	5	10	x	x	x
Romanian	55	25	35	x	x	x
Spanish	120	60	60	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	15	5	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,500	745	760	x	x	x
English and French	905	460	445	x	x	x
English and non-official language	120	55	65	x	x	x
French and non-official language	365	165	195	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	115	60	50	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,570	55,820	56,755	x	x	x
None	102,725	50,915	51,810	x	x	x
English	6,675	3,340	3,335	x	x	x
French	1,910	960	950	x	x	x
Non-official language	880	415	465	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	10	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	870	410	460	x	x	x
English and French	45	20	30	x	x	x
English and non-official language	250	125	125	x	x	x
French and non-official language	75	40	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,570	47,835	48,730	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,360	46,890	47,475	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,503	33,852	25,621	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,400	46,895	47,510	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,740	30,060	23,758	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,925	41,485	40,440	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,495	29,962	21,666	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,560	37,235	39,325	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,084	8,959	9,258	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,725	31,945	29,785	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,570	27,070	22,151	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,570	47,855	48,715	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,445	46,850	47,595	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,446	43,701	33,274	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,455	46,850	47,605	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,986	35,663	28,367	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,920	41,270	40,645	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,273	40,931	29,527	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,635	37,455	39,180	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,675	9,557	9,788	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,725	31,710	30,015	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,044	37,008	28,856	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,565	47,855	48,715	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,710	11,865	10,845	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,092	44,074	36,839	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,999	53,615	41,856	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.8	83.0	75.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.7	57.6	55.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.2	17.0	24.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,570	47,840	48,735	x	x	x
Without total income	2,210	950	1,255	x	x	x
With total income	94,360	46,890	47,475	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.0	97.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,995	4,670	6,325	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	20,110	8,385	11,725	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,785	7,735	9,045	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,585	6,900	6,680	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,920	5,865	5,055	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,085	3,995	3,095	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,530	2,665	1,870	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,275	1,915	1,365	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,975	1,205	770	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	865	415	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,825	2,685	1,135	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,390	1,645	745	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,430	1,045	390	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,570	47,840	48,730	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,170	940	1,225	x	x	x
With after-tax income	94,405	46,895	47,510	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.0	97.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,770	4,875	6,890	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	21,210	8,860	12,355	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	20,160	9,655	10,505	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	16,530	8,700	7,835	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,565	5,930	4,630	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,835	3,400	2,430	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	2,000	1,315	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	1,155	580	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,280	2,310	975	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	895	605	285	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	635	450	185	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,755	1,255	500	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,565	47,835	48,730	x	x	x
Without employment income	34,840	15,895	18,950	x	x	x
With employment income	61,730	31,945	29,785	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	63.9	66.8	61.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,150	5,390	4,760	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,510	2,425	3,085	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,855	5,000	5,855	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,095	4,320	4,770	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,720	3,970	3,755	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,510	2,945	2,565	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,720	2,155	1,560	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,620	1,470	1,150	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,140	1,190	950	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,410	3,075	1,330	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	770	415	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	845	570	280	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,375	1,740	640	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,481	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,788	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,585	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,786	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,701	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,960	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,716	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,393	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,568	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,390	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,555	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,413	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,740	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,990	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,420	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,165	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	690	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	965	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,130	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,455	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,375	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,900	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,510	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,405	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,095	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,920	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,180	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,345	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,805	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,910	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,365	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,490	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,020	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,175	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,895	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	785	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	980	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,160	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,660	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,785	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,430	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,240	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,005	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,650	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,420	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,880	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,770	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,580	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,970	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,525	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,855	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,665	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,006	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,569	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,515	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,713	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,463	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,750	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,690	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,277	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,645	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,266	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,696	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,660	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,881	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,442	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,475	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,739	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,340	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,607	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,501	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,560	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,171	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,651	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,045	11,630	11,420	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,329	27,930	25,007	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,581	25,618	23,856	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	23,005	11,570	11,440	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,100	36,512	33,673	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,724	30,348	29,093	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	110,795	55,115	55,680	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	72,490	35,450	37,045	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	11,585	5,760	5,825	x	x	x
In the second decile	16,435	7,760	8,680	x	x	x
In the third decile	16,310	7,895	8,420	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	15,265	7,585	7,685	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	12,895	6,450	6,445	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	38,300	19,670	18,630	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	11,595	5,890	5,700	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	9,350	4,780	4,570	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	7,180	3,725	3,450	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	5,415	2,815	2,600	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,760	2,455	2,305	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	110,790	55,115	55,675	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	17,135	8,745	8,395	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,405	2,730	2,675	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	66,760	32,790	33,970	x	x	x
65 years and over	26,900	13,590	13,310	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,930	9,555	10,380	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,195	1,605	1,585	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	940	460	480	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	11,440	5,615	5,820	x	x	x
65 years and over	5,300	2,335	2,965	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.0	17.3	18.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	16.8	17.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	17.1	17.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	19.7	17.2	22.3	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,625	3,455	3,170	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	840	395	445	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	225	100	125	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,330	2,855	2,480	x	x	x
65 years and over	450	205	250	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	6.3	5.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.5	5.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	3.7	4.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	8.7	7.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.9	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	110,795	55,115	55,680	x	x	x
Official languages	110,750	55,095	55,655	x	x	x
English	48,155	25,310	22,845	x	x	x
French	109,535	54,470	55,060	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,670	3,075	3,595	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	45	20	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	10	0	10	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,635	3,060	3,580	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	380	195	185	x	x	x
Berber languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	340	180	165	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	300	155	150	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	45	25	15	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	25	0	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	55	0	55	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	0	30	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	70	45	25	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	60	35	20	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,830	2,710	3,120	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	445	220	225	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	435	215	220	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Czech	55	30	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	190	85	105	x	x	x
Russian	105	55	50	x	x	x
Serbian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	930	445	485	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	15	0	15	x	x	x
Dutch	80	45	35	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	790	370	420	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	25	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	25	20	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	110	50	60	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	30	25	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,565	2,065	2,495	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	785	430	360	x	x	x
Portuguese	190	75	115	x	x	x
Romanian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Spanish	3,725	1,620	2,105	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	45	20	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	0	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	10	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	130	65	65	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	75	45	35	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	40	75	x	x	x
Chinese languages	110	35	75	x	x	x
Cantonese	30	10	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	85	20	60	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	x	x	x
Lao	10	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	0	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	110,790	55,120	55,675	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,295	54,400	54,895	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,910	8,675	8,235	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	92,390	45,730	46,660	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,500	715	785	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	110,790	55,115	55,675	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	105,880	52,635	53,245	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,645	2,345	2,295	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,655	940	720	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	530	235	300	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	760	355	405	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,145	585	560	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	605	345	260	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	545	240	300	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	235	310	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	265	130	135	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,640	2,345	2,295	x	x	x
Under 5 years	580	270	310	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	750	365	385	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,005	540	470	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,880	950	930	x	x	x
45 years and over	420	220	200	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,640	2,345	2,295	x	x	x
Americas	640	295	345	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	35	10	25	x	x	x
El Salvador	25	15	0	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	35	15	20	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	80	40	40	x	x	x
Peru	20	0	15	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	245	125	120	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	190	80	115	x	x	x
Europe	3,160	1,685	1,475	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	x	x	x
Croatia	20	15	0	x	x	x
France	1,605	890	720	x	x	x
Germany	235	95	140	x	x	x
Greece	35	20	15	x	x	x
Hungary	10	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	160	125	30	x	x	x
Netherlands	40	20	20	x	x	x
Poland	105	45	60	x	x	x
Portugal	45	20	30	x	x	x
Romania	75	40	30	x	x	x
Russian Federation	65	35	25	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	15	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	95	90	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	550	255	290	x	x	x
Africa	370	195	170	x	x	x
Algeria	85	45	40	x	x	x
Egypt	65	45	20	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	110	65	45	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	110	45	60	x	x	x
Asia	430	150	280	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	20	90	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	x	x	x
India	15	10	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	15	0	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	15	x	x	x
Lebanon	80	50	35	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	35	0	35	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	40	15	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	60	15	40	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	25	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	235	310	x	x	x
Americas	105	35	70	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	15	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	10	0	15	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	x	x	x
Europe	350	175	170	x	x	x
France	265	155	110	x	x	x
Germany	30	0	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	35	x	x	x
Africa	45	20	30	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	x	x	x
Asia	45	0	40	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	110,795	55,115	55,675	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,205	2,640	2,560	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,855	2,490	2,365	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	100,740	49,985	50,755	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,035	1,430	1,605	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,735	890	850	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	855	500	355	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	880	385	495	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,155	465	690	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	70	60	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	110,790	55,120	55,675	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,565	1,765	1,800	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,450	1,700	1,750	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,055	520	545	x	x	x
Métis	2,370	1,185	1,190	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	45	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,225	53,350	53,875	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	110,795	55,115	55,675	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	730	350	380	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	110,065	54,770	55,300	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	110,790	55,115	55,675	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,230	1,085	1,140	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,175	1,065	1,110	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,470	715	755	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	690	345	350	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	30	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,965	2,335	2,630	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,865	2,290	2,575	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,805	1,785	2,025	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,050	500	545	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	45	60	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	45	55	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,595	51,695	51,900	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	110,790	55,115	55,675	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,430	570	860	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	20	35	x	x	x
Chinese	230	65	170	x	x	x
Black	355	140	215	x	x	x
Filipino	50	20	30	x	x	x
Latin American	255	135	120	x	x	x
Arab	230	105	125	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	35	65	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	x	x	x
Korean	15	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	20	35	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	15	35	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	109,365	54,540	54,820	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	110,790	55,115	55,680	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	7,195	3,420	3,775	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,430	2,575	2,860	x	x	x
Inuit	25	10	15	x	x	x
Métis	1,895	915	980	x	x	x
Other North American origins	79,830	39,580	40,250	x	x	x
Acadian	475	225	250	x	x	x
American	640	305	335	x	x	x
Canadian	76,565	37,865	38,700	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Québécois	3,050	1,635	1,415	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	43,740	21,995	21,745	x	x	x
British Isles origins	11,235	5,470	5,765	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	2,705	1,395	1,315	x	x	x
Irish	7,355	3,475	3,880	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	10	x	x	x
Scottish	2,785	1,305	1,480	x	x	x
Welsh	85	40	45	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	270	130	140	x	x	x
French origins	30,795	15,540	15,260	x	x	x
Alsatian	50	45	0	x	x	x
Breton	275	120	155	x	x	x
Corsican	100	50	55	x	x	x
French	30,495	15,390	15,105	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,130	2,015	2,115	x	x	x
Austrian	190	100	85	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	1,175	590	580	x	x	x
Dutch	400	190	210	x	x	x
Flemish	35	20	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	2,185	1,060	1,130	x	x	x
Luxembourger	15	0	10	x	x	x
Swiss	370	185	180	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	360	180	180	x	x	x
Danish	100	40	60	x	x	x
Finnish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	15	0	15	x	x	x
Norwegian	125	55	75	x	x	x
Swedish	75	45	35	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	35	10	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	2,220	1,100	1,115	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	140	65	75	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	215	120	95	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	920	455	460	x	x	x
Romanian	215	115	100	x	x	x
Russian	495	235	265	x	x	x
Slovak	30	20	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	370	185	185	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	3,940	1,990	1,950	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	240	115	130	x	x	x
Italian	2,765	1,400	1,365	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	330	165	160	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sicilian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	605	290	315	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	350	170	175	x	x	x
Basque	35	15	20	x	x	x
Jewish	110	55	60	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	40	0	35	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	95	65	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	365	150	220	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	100	35	60	x	x	x
Dominican	15	15	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	190	85	105	x	x	x
Jamaican	45	0	40	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	550	265	285	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Chilean	35	15	20	x	x	x
Colombian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Costa Rican	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	55	40	20	x	x	x
Guyanese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	140	70	70	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	55	20	40	x	x	x
Salvadorean	75	50	30	x	x	x
Uruguayan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	20	0	x	x	x
African origins	735	310	425	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	85	40	45	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	20	0	20	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	20	15	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	x	x	x
North African origins	470	215	255	x	x	x
Algerian	125	55	70	x	x	x
Berber	60	30	30	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	110	60	50	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	115	45	70	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	60	20	40	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	55	25	25	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	10	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	15	x	x	x
Other African origins	125	30	95	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	35	80	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,165	500	660	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	580	310	265	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	75	45	30	x	x	x
Armenian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iraqi	10	10	0	x	x	x
Israeli	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	285	150	130	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	65	40	25	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	55	25	25	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	40	20	15	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	550	170	380	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	305	80	220	x	x	x
Filipino	55	15	45	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	20	15	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	25	0	15	x	x	x
Laotian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	25	0	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	90	30	60	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	105	55	55	x	x	x
Australian	30	15	15	x	x	x
New Zealander	40	20	25	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	40	25	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maori	10	10	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	10	15	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	39,640	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	14,910	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	3,425	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	51,120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	6,585	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,535	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,945	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,355	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,465	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	10,595	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	8,595	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	7,055	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,835	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	54,415	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	125	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	53,530	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,015	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	10,830	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,625	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,990	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,330	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,210	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,070	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,655	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,895	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	35,815	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,360	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	375	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	54,545	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,075	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,745	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,825	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,710	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,140	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	11,735	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,135	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	54,255	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,830	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,425	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,400	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	791	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	897	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,939	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	258,705	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,900	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	665	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,565	47,855	48,715	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,675	11,455	10,220	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,320	10,120	11,200	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,570	26,275	27,295	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,760	11,980	7,775	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,870	7,320	6,550	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,885	4,665	1,225	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,575	6,380	9,195	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,900	1,570	2,325	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,340	6,340	8,000	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,810	4,105	5,710	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,405	645	755	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	485	290	190	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,305	1,115	1,190	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	185	150	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,295	29,345	30,950	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,505	5,930	4,575	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,975	5,670	6,305	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,810	17,740	20,070	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,860	8,735	6,120	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,560	5,310	5,250	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,300	3,425	870	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,850	4,360	6,490	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,285	905	1,380	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,820	3,740	6,075	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,995	2,630	4,365	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	855	305	550	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	145	170	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,460	585	875	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	75	115	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,570	47,855	48,715	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	43,000	21,580	21,420	x	x	x
Education	4,775	1,245	3,525	x	x	x
13. Education	4,775	1,245	3,525	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,850	825	1,025	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	155	60	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,635	675	960	x	x	x
Humanities	2,580	1,000	1,585	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	405	65	340	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	95	30	60	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,320	575	740	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	65	60	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	65	60	x	x	x
54. History	180	105	75	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	330	75	250	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,105	1,255	2,845	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	425	125	300	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	945	75	870	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	750	345	410	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	20	130	x	x	x
42. Psychology	855	220	640	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	945	475	470	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	11,785	4,135	7,655	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	675	110	565	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,095	4,030	7,070	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,315	735	585	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	195	190	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	285	195	90	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	260	95	165	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	300	220	75	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	30	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,135	630	500	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	845	535	305	x	x	x
25. Library science	140	10	130	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	80	70	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,080	10,430	655	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	325	200	125	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,055	970	90	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,900	1,710	185	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,895	2,805	85	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,050	2,950	100	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,865	1,795	70	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,800	1,245	555	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	715	370	350	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,080	875	205	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,710	1,540	6,170	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	695	340	360	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,900	1,115	5,785	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	80	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,425	3,230	2,195	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,880	980	1,900	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	965	775	190	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,550	1,450	100	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,290	29,345	30,950	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,480	11,600	10,880	x	x	x
Education	2,715	560	2,150	x	x	x
13. Education	2,715	560	2,150	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	565	780	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	100	50	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,200	465	730	x	x	x
Humanities	1,465	505	960	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	15	230	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	30	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	765	340	430	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	30	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	25	x	x	x
54. History	110	50	60	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	180	20	160	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,085	815	2,270	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	360	115	245	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	710	30	680	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	545	210	335	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	x	x	x
42. Psychology	695	155	540	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	655	290	365	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,550	2,655	5,895	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	530	75	460	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,010	2,585	5,430	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	720	395	330	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	140	145	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	105	75	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	20	35	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	165	120	45	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	860	500	355	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	445	240	x	x	x
25. Library science	90	10	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	40	40	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,785	7,255	525	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	260	145	110	x	x	x
14. Engineering	710	630	80	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,265	1,125	140	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,995	1,930	65	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,230	2,165	65	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,325	1,265	70	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,455	990	465	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	275	290	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	890	715	175	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,635	1,045	4,595	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	525	250	275	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,050	760	4,290	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,190	2,460	1,725	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,210	735	1,470	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	715	550	165	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,235	1,145	85	x	x	x
Other	0	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,570	47,855	48,715	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,000	21,580	21,415	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,570	26,275	27,295	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	51,270	25,025	26,245	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	49,490	24,085	25,410	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,775	940	835	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,300	1,250	1,050	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	205	100	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	20	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	80	70	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	x	x	x
France	925	515	410	x	x	x
Other	870	445	425	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,295	29,345	30,950	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,485	11,600	10,880	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,815	17,745	20,070	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	36,265	16,980	19,285	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	35,105	16,410	18,695	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,160	575	590	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,550	765	785	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	105	65	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	30	45	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	0	25	x	x	x
France	660	345	315	x	x	x
Other	610	275	335	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,570	47,855	48,715	x	x	x
In the labour force	54,165	27,830	26,335	x	x	x
Employed	49,100	24,790	24,315	x	x	x
Unemployed	5,060	3,045	2,020	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	42,405	20,025	22,380	x	x	x
Participation rate	56.1	58.2	54.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	50.8	51.8	49.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	9.3	10.9	7.7	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,570	47,855	48,715	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,245	17,780	20,465	x	x	x
Worked	58,325	30,075	28,245	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,560	12,455	11,110	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,760	17,625	17,140	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	40.4	41.2	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,160	27,830	26,335	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,135	580	550	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,030	27,250	25,780	x	x	x
Employee	42,675	21,055	21,620	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,355	6,195	4,160	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,165	27,830	26,335	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,135	580	550	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,030	27,250	25,785	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,840	3,705	2,135	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,145	1,845	5,295	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,280	1,730	545	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,825	685	3,140	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,275	1,720	4,550	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,675	780	895	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,735	6,385	8,355	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,340	7,970	370	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,545	1,290	255	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,375	1,140	235	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,165	27,830	26,330	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,130	585	550	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,030	27,250	25,780	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,710	1,230	480	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	240	205	35	x	x	x
22 Utilities	275	215	55	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,620	4,085	535	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,155	2,385	770	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,405	1,070	340	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,700	3,620	4,075	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,030	1,480	550	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	755	410	340	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,145	380	765	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,105	595	510	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,145	1,575	1,575	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,295	1,515	785	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,620	1,045	2,570	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,140	1,325	5,815	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,240	1,250	985	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	5,045	2,015	3,025	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,665	1,310	1,360	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,720	1,510	1,210	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,105	24,790	24,310	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,960	2,365	2,600	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	180	120	55	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,190	4,700	1,495	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	37,770	17,605	20,165	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,770	17,605	20,165	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,655	6,560	8,095	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,670	4,655	6,015	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,170	6,245	5,930	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	275	155	125	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,965	22,305	21,655	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,840	19,960	18,880	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,615	565	1,055	x	x	x
Public transit	635	310	325	x	x	x
Walked	2,100	985	1,115	x	x	x
Bicycle	215	140	70	x	x	x
Other method	550	340	210	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,965	22,305	21,660	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	16,610	7,795	8,810	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	13,065	6,335	6,730	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	6,540	3,420	3,120	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	3,240	1,815	1,425	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	4,510	2,940	1,570	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,965	22,305	21,660	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,935	2,185	750	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,060	4,760	2,300	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,325	6,575	6,750	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,720	3,625	6,100	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,685	1,725	2,965	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,235	3,440	2,795	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,795	30,810	28,985	x	x	x
Single responses	56,985	29,240	27,740	x	x	x
Official languages	56,945	29,215	27,730	x	x	x
English	2,930	1,665	1,265	x	x	x
French	54,010	27,550	26,460	x	x	x
Non-official languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	35	25	15	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,815	1,570	1,245	x	x	x
English and French	2,715	1,520	1,200	x	x	x
English and non-official language	30	10	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,795	30,810	28,990	x	x	x
None	42,475	21,860	20,615	x	x	x
English	15,165	7,790	7,370	x	x	x
French	1,935	1,045	890	x	x	x
Non-official language	120	70	50	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	105	70	40	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	70	20	50	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	25	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,990	54,665	55,325	x	x	x
Non-movers	97,250	48,575	48,680	x	x	x
Movers	12,735	6,095	6,640	x	x	x
Non-migrants	5,110	2,390	2,720	x	x	x
Migrants	7,625	3,700	3,925	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,385	3,585	3,800	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	7,210	3,480	3,730	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	170	105	65	x	x	x
External migrants	240	120	130	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,295	52,675	53,610	x	x	x
Non-movers	68,825	34,640	34,185	x	x	x
Movers	37,470	18,040	19,430	x	x	x
Non-migrants	14,030	6,740	7,290	x	x	x
Migrants	23,435	11,300	12,140	x	x	x
Internal migrants	22,625	10,905	11,725	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	22,040	10,605	11,440	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	590	300	290	x	x	x
External migrants	810	395	415	x	x	x