Census Profile, 2016 Census
Région de la Mauricie et Centre-du-Québec [Health region, December 2017], Quebec and Danville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Région de la Mauricie et Centre-du-Québec Quebec [Health region, December 2017]			Danville, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Région de la Mauricie et Centre-du-Québec [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de la Mauricie et Centre-du-Québec [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Danville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	508,511	...	...	3,826	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	497,766	...	...	4,070	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	-6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	252,942	...	...	1,892	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	230,786	...	...	1,736	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.9	...	...	25.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	42,790.10	...	...	151.98	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	508,515	251,555	256,960	3,825	1,990	1,835
0 to 14 years	77,100	39,730	37,375	595	320	270
0 to 4 years	25,410	13,020	12,390	165	80	85
5 to 9 years	27,180	14,100	13,075	215	115	95
10 to 14 years	24,510	12,605	11,905	210	120	90
15 to 64 years	318,755	160,730	158,025	2,300	1,190	1,105
15 to 19 years	25,465	12,950	12,515	180	90	85
20 to 24 years	27,710	14,125	13,590	140	80	60
25 to 29 years	26,265	13,485	12,785	150	80	70
30 to 34 years	28,310	14,420	13,890	170	80	90
35 to 39 years	31,175	16,030	15,145	230	120	110
40 to 44 years	27,050	13,705	13,350	185	85	100
45 to 49 years	28,685	14,505	14,185	230	130	105
50 to 54 years	38,795	19,170	19,625	285	150	135
55 to 59 years	43,795	21,630	22,165	345	180	170
60 to 64 years	41,505	20,715	20,780	380	190	185
65 years and over	112,655	51,090	61,560	935	480	455
65 to 69 years	36,500	18,120	18,380	370	195	175
70 to 74 years	28,530	13,725	14,800	250	145	105
75 to 79 years	18,935	8,680	10,250	135	65	70
80 to 84 years	14,070	5,835	8,235	80	35	45
85 years and over	14,620	4,735	9,890	95	35	60
85 to 89 years	9,245	3,335	5,915	60	30	35
90 to 94 years	4,215	1,170	3,045	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	1,010	215	800	10	5	5
100 years and over	155	20	135	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.8	14.5	15.6	16.1	14.7
15 to 64 years	62.7	63.9	61.5	60.1	59.8	60.2
65 years and over	22.2	20.3	24.0	24.4	24.1	24.8
85 years and over	2.9	1.9	3.8	2.5	1.8	3.3
Average age of the population	44.4	43.3	45.5	46.0	45.4	46.6
Median age of the population	47.0	45.5	48.6	50.5	50.1	51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	230,785	...	...	1,740	...	...
Single-detached house	133,095	...	...	1,315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,330	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	94,755	...	...	380	...	...
Semi-detached house	11,545	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	3,500	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	16,245	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	62,095	...	...	210	...	...
Other single-attached house	1,370	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,605	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	230,785	...	...	1,735	...	...
1 person	82,280	...	...	570	...	...
2 persons	86,695	...	...	705	...	...
3 persons	27,805	...	...	195	...	...
4 persons	22,900	...	...	160	...	...
5 or more persons	11,105	...	...	105	...	...
Number of persons in private households	491,370	...	...	3,770	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	431,405	211,825	219,590	3,235	1,670	1,565
Married or living common law	246,135	123,050	123,085	2,000	1,005	995
Married	134,440	67,295	67,150	1,210	610	600
Living common law	111,695	55,760	55,935	795	400	400
Not married and not living common law	185,275	88,770	96,505	1,230	665	565
Never married	118,340	65,460	52,885	735	445	290
Separated	5,165	2,490	2,670	40	30	10
Divorced	32,885	14,270	18,620	270	140	130
Widowed	28,885	6,555	22,330	190	50	140
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	142,690	...	...	1,125	...	...
2 persons	84,620	...	...	695	...	...
3 persons	26,425	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	22,120	...	...	160	...	...
5 or more persons	9,520	...	...	85	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	142,690	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total couple families	120,155	...	...	990	...	...
Married couples	64,435	...	...	590	...	...
Common-law couples	55,720	...	...	400	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	22,535	...	...	140	...	...
Female parent	16,365	...	...	95	...	...
Male parent	6,165	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	120,155	...	...	985	...	...
Couples without children	70,650	...	...	615	...	...
Couples with children	49,505	...	...	370	...	...
1 child	19,945	...	...	145	...	...
2 children	20,485	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	9,075	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	22,535	...	...	140	...	...
1 child	13,970	...	...	80	...	...
2 children	6,485	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	2,085	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	103,355	52,200	51,155	720	410	305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	230,785	...	...	1,740	...	...
One-census-family households	140,380	...	...	1,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	69,760	...	...	610	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	70,620	...	...	505	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,140	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	89,265	...	...	615	...	...
One-person households	82,280	...	...	570	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	6,990	...	...	45	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	501,040	248,625	252,415	3,825	1,990	1,835
English only	655	350	310	50	25	25
French only	372,300	176,990	195,315	2,590	1,315	1,280
English and French	127,000	70,695	56,305	1,175	650	525
Neither English nor French	1,080	590	490	10	10	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	501,040	248,620	252,415	3,830	1,990	1,835
English	5,230	2,610	2,620	295	150	140
French	493,090	244,515	248,575	3,510	1,820	1,690
English and French	1,685	935	745	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	1,040	565	475	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,065	3,080	2,990	300	155	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	7.8	7.8	7.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	501,035	248,625	252,415	3,825	1,990	1,835
Single responses	498,015	247,050	250,965	3,800	1,975	1,825
Official languages	486,480	241,090	245,395	3,745	1,945	1,800
English	4,880	2,420	2,460	285	150	140
French	481,600	238,670	242,935	3,455	1,795	1,665
Non-official languages	11,535	5,960	5,575	60	35	25
Aboriginal languages	3,625	1,880	1,745	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,605	1,870	1,740	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,600	1,865	1,735	0	0	0
Atikamekw	3,575	1,855	1,720	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,915	4,080	3,830	55	30	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,320	760	560	0	0	5
Berber languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,245	715	525	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	1,240	710	520	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	95	110	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	65	80	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	190	100	90	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	170	85	80	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,655	2,380	2,270	45	30	15
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	185	230	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	410	180	230	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Russian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	740	415	320	25	15	15
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	60	30	30	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	635	360	270	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	160	110	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,245	1,610	1,635	15	10	5
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	115	65	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	90	100	0	0	0
Romanian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Spanish	2,750	1,350	1,400	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	695	355	340	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	70	35	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	220	105	115	0	0	0
Wolof	55	35	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	190	95	90	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	180	225	5	0	5
Chinese languages	410	180	225	5	0	0
Cantonese	55	25	30	5	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	295	130	170	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Lao	60	35	25	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,020	1,575	1,450	25	20	10
English and French	1,960	1,025	940	25	15	10
English and non-official language	65	40	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	895	465	430	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	100	50	45	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	501,035	248,625	252,415	3,825	1,990	1,835
Single responses	496,985	246,515	250,465	3,795	1,975	1,820
Official languages	489,725	242,775	246,960	3,760	1,955	1,805
English	3,095	1,545	1,550	270	140	125
French	486,630	241,230	245,405	3,490	1,815	1,680
Non-official languages	7,255	3,745	3,510	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	3,280	1,740	1,540	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,275	1,735	1,540	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,270	1,735	1,540	0	0	0
Atikamekw	3,260	1,730	1,530	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,975	2,010	1,970	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	510	265	240	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	490	260	230	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	490	260	230	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	30	45	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	30	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	30	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	20	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,500	1,265	1,235	30	20	10
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	100	120	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	215	95	115	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	210	110	100	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	105	90	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,970	1,000	970	5	5	0
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Romanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Spanish	1,815	915	895	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	255	110	145	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	10	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	110	50	60	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	45	35	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	50	30	25	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	175	175	0	0	0
Chinese languages	345	175	170	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	265	135	130	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,050	2,105	1,950	35	15	15
English and French	1,765	945	815	25	15	10
English and non-official language	90	45	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	2,000	1,000	1,000	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	205	110	90	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	501,035	248,620	252,420	3,830	1,990	1,835
None	477,415	236,155	241,260	3,500	1,820	1,680
English	14,965	8,120	6,835	200	100	95
French	4,925	2,445	2,485	110	60	50
Non-official language	3,105	1,595	1,515	15	5	5
Aboriginal	290	135	155	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,815	1,460	1,360	15	10	10
English and French	140	70	65	0	0	0
English and non-official language	425	210	220	0	5	5
French and non-official language	60	20	40	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	414,365	205,670	208,695	3,180	1,650	1,530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	403,815	201,050	202,765	3,100	1,610	1,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,749	35,158	24,819	27,392	31,904	23,834
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	403,965	201,060	202,905	3,100	1,610	1,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,030	31,113	23,207	25,554	28,837	22,362
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	349,850	179,595	170,255	2,665	1,425	1,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,568	32,173	21,479	23,264	28,309	19,029
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	325,725	155,305	170,420	2,510	1,255	1,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,559	7,959	9,050	9,504	9,248	9,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	273,535	145,275	128,260	2,000	1,100	895
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,971	32,417	23,851	26,347	31,520	21,931
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	414,370	205,650	208,715	3,170	1,660	1,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	403,755	200,970	202,790	3,090	1,630	1,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,971	42,854	31,141	33,242	37,908	28,051
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	403,890	200,980	202,910	3,095	1,630	1,465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,297	35,524	27,110	28,484	31,616	25,009
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	349,865	179,380	170,480	2,665	1,425	1,240
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,101	40,458	27,412	28,800	33,625	23,252
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	325,865	155,315	170,555	2,500	1,270	1,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,196	8,723	9,627	10,454	10,949	9,946
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	273,535	145,145	128,385	1,975	1,070	905
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,139	38,568	29,133	30,646	34,541	26,030
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	414,365	205,655	208,715	3,175	1,660	1,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	118,610	66,470	52,145	890	510	385
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,251	44,983	37,509	37,919	41,857	33,044
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,902	52,702	41,782	42,129	48,473	33,772
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.7	84.1	73.9	76.4	80.7	69.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.9	65.6	59.2	59.8	63.6	54.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.3	15.9	26.1	23.6	19.3	30.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	414,365	205,675	208,695	3,180	1,655	1,525
Without total income	10,550	4,625	5,925	85	40	40
With total income	403,815	201,045	202,770	3,100	1,610	1,485
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.2	97.5	97.3	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	46,930	19,425	27,510	385	155	225
$10,000 to $19,999	86,720	33,845	52,875	680	290	385
$20,000 to $29,999	69,725	31,630	38,095	625	310	320
$30,000 to $39,999	59,375	30,585	28,785	460	245	210
$40,000 to $49,999	49,830	27,255	22,575	330	170	160
$50,000 to $59,999	31,575	18,775	12,800	210	125	85
$60,000 to $69,999	19,505	12,130	7,380	160	115	45
$70,000 to $79,999	14,240	8,680	5,560	95	75	25
$80,000 to $89,999	8,215	5,340	2,870	60	45	15
$90,000 to $99,999	5,150	3,725	1,425	25	20	0
$100,000 and over	12,555	9,660	2,895	70	55	15
$100,000 to $149,999	8,935	6,830	2,105	50	35	10
$150,000 and over	3,620	2,830	790	20	15	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	414,370	205,675	208,695	3,180	1,650	1,525
Without after-tax income	10,400	4,615	5,785	85	40	40
With after-tax income	403,965	201,060	202,905	3,100	1,610	1,490
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.8	97.2	97.5	97.6	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	49,175	19,835	29,330	395	160	235
$10,000 to $19,999	90,770	35,775	54,990	715	310	405
$20,000 to $29,999	85,210	40,315	44,895	750	375	370
$30,000 to $39,999	74,145	40,130	34,010	540	300	240
$40,000 to $49,999	47,160	27,510	19,655	310	180	130
$50,000 to $59,999	25,680	15,610	10,065	195	140	55
$60,000 to $69,999	14,250	8,820	5,430	100	65	30
$70,000 to $79,999	6,990	5,025	1,965	40	35	10
$80,000 and over	10,590	8,025	2,560	55	40	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,705	2,780	925	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,105	1,600	505	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	4,775	3,645	1,130	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	414,370	205,675	208,695	3,180	1,650	1,530
Without employment income	140,830	60,400	80,435	1,180	550	630
With employment income	273,535	145,275	128,260	2,000	1,105	895
Percentage with employment income	66.0	70.6	61.5	62.9	67.0	58.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	38,105	20,190	17,915	335	185	155
$5,000 to $9,999	22,580	9,785	12,800	180	80	100
$10,000 to $19,999	43,840	19,150	24,695	290	130	160
$20,000 to $29,999	40,090	18,660	21,430	280	125	160
$30,000 to $39,999	38,570	20,275	18,295	300	160	145
$40,000 to $49,999	29,135	16,595	12,540	180	105	75
$50,000 to $59,999	19,595	12,370	7,225	135	85	50
$60,000 to $69,999	12,925	8,070	4,855	105	80	25
$70,000 to $79,999	10,640	6,495	4,145	70	50	25
$80,000 and over	18,055	13,680	4,375	115	100	20
$80,000 to $89,999	5,570	3,865	1,705	45	35	10
$90,000 to $99,999	3,780	2,855	925	25	25	5
$100,000 and over	8,700	6,965	1,740	45	45	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	230,785	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,098	...	...	49,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,580	...	...	45,369	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	82,280	...	...	570	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,180	...	...	24,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,573	...	...	23,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	148,505	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,203	...	...	65,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,710	...	...	58,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	230,785	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,680	...	...	59,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,772	...	...	50,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	82,190	...	...	550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,730	...	...	30,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,989	...	...	27,036	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	148,600	...	...	1,185	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,799	...	...	72,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,033	...	...	61,914	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	230,785	...	...	1,735	...	...
Under $5,000	2,040	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,450	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10,230	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15,360	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	14,335	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	11,770	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15,495	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	13,915	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	13,215	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	12,155	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	21,335	...	...	160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	17,965	...	...	135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15,490	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	12,840	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10,560	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	39,650	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	17,765	...	...	140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,680	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	7,845	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,355	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	230,785	...	...	1,735	...	...
Under $5,000	2,200	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,510	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10,315	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	16,185	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	16,130	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	14,260	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	18,420	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	16,690	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	14,885	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	13,820	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	23,960	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	19,850	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15,745	...	...	115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	11,875	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	8,850	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,095	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,860	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,295	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,940	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	143,445	...	...	1,135	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,647	...	...	65,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,000	...	...	58,522	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	68,800	...	...	605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,187	...	...	56,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,854	...	...	50,158	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	49,720	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,025	...	...	91,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,035	...	...	78,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	21,935	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,980	...	...	44,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,487	...	...	41,600	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	143,465	...	...	1,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,340	...	...	72,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,387	...	...	61,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	68,715	...	...	630	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,234	...	...	65,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,714	...	...	56,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	49,770	...	...	360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,302	...	...	96,268	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,799	...	...	80,476	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	21,890	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,125	...	...	43,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,434	...	...	39,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	95,830	48,695	47,130	660	380	280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,979	28,330	22,762	24,064	25,664	22,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,686	25,851	22,081	23,211	24,160	21,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	95,750	48,665	47,080	675	395	285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,523	35,177	29,781	29,520	31,886	26,211
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,050	29,693	26,352	25,938	27,859	23,251
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	491,370	245,360	246,010	3,775	1,975	1,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	322,085	157,785	164,300	2,630	1,365	1,260
In the bottom decile	49,395	24,230	25,170	375	205	170
In the second decile	68,870	31,185	37,685	605	315	290
In the third decile	71,460	35,140	36,320	615	315	305
In the fourth decile	70,085	35,355	34,725	520	275	245
In the fifth decile	62,275	31,880	30,400	505	255	250
In the top half of the distribution	169,280	87,575	81,715	1,145	605	535
In the sixth decile	53,780	27,715	26,060	405	205	195
In the seventh decile	44,195	22,850	21,345	295	165	135
In the eighth decile	33,355	17,150	16,200	250	135	115
In the ninth decile	22,540	11,815	10,725	135	70	65
In the top decile	15,420	8,035	7,385	60	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	487,535	243,355	244,180	3,770	1,970	1,800
0 to 17 years	90,365	46,485	43,880	715	385	330
0 to 5 years	30,225	15,515	14,710	205	100	100
18 to 64 years	299,075	150,275	148,795	2,165	1,120	1,045
65 years and over	98,100	46,600	51,505	895	465	425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	82,780	38,425	44,355	655	345	315
0 to 17 years	13,980	7,270	6,705	125	80	50
0 to 5 years	4,620	2,425	2,195	20	5	15
18 to 64 years	45,980	22,285	23,690	355	180	175
65 years and over	22,825	8,870	13,955	180	85	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.8	18.2	17.4	17.5	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.6	15.3	17.5	20.8	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	15.3	15.6	14.9	9.8	5.0	15.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.8	15.9	16.4	16.1	16.7
65 years and over (%)	23.3	19.0	27.1	20.1	18.3	21.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	34,535	17,590	16,945	205	120	85
0 to 17 years	5,480	2,910	2,570	25	15	10
0 to 5 years	1,850	1,000	850	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	26,990	13,880	13,110	160	100	65
65 years and over	2,060	800	1,265	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.2	6.9	5.4	6.1	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	6.3	5.9	3.5	3.9	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.4	5.8	0.0	5.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.2	8.8	7.4	8.9	6.2
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.7	2.5	2.2	2.2	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	491,370	245,355	246,010	3,775	2,020	1,750
Official languages	490,270	244,780	245,495	3,735	2,015	1,725
English	126,545	70,595	55,950	1,110	655	460
French	489,660	244,460	245,195	3,680	1,985	1,695
Non-official languages	23,100	11,170	11,930	135	65	75
Aboriginal languages	3,960	2,015	1,945	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,930	2,005	1,920	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,910	1,990	1,920	0	0	0
Atikamekw	3,865	1,970	1,890	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,165	9,160	10,005	135	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,765	1,065	700	10	0	10
Berber languages	110	75	35	0	0	0
Kabyle	60	40	25	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	40	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,700	1,020	680	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,685	1,010	675	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	300	145	155	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	120	50	65	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	95	90	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	15	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	25	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	400	225	175	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	370	215	155	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,480	6,690	7,790	85	45	40
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	330	325	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	655	330	320	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	50	25	0	0	0
Russian	230	130	105	0	0	0
Serbian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,580	830	755	10	0	10
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dutch	125	60	65	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,365	725	645	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	50	15	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	190	120	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bengali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	12,300	5,530	6,770	75	45	35
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	815	400	410	0	0	0
Portuguese	465	255	205	0	10	0
Romanian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Spanish	11,370	5,035	6,330	70	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	145	75	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	960	525	435	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	10	10	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	30	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	190	110	80	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	115	60	50	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	65	15	55	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	290	130	165	0	0	0
Wolof	80	60	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	340	185	155	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	450	145	305	35	0	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	280	85	195	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	170	65	105	35	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	615	295	320	0	0	0
Chinese languages	615	300	320	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	540	245	290	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	25	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	491,365	245,360	246,010	3,775	2,015	1,755
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	485,800	242,325	243,475	3,755	2,010	1,745
Canadian citizens aged under 18	90,870	46,825	44,045	715	420	295
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	394,930	195,505	199,425	3,040	1,590	1,450
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,570	3,030	2,535	20	10	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	491,370	245,360	246,010	3,770	2,020	1,755
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	478,080	238,530	239,555	3,715	1,985	1,725
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,985	5,980	6,005	55	30	20
Before 1981	2,245	1,245	1,000	20	10	10
1981 to 1990	1,160	605	555	20	15	0
1991 to 2000	1,730	815	915	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	4,145	1,945	2,200	10	0	10
2001 to 2005	1,715	730	980	0	0	10
2006 to 2010	2,435	1,215	1,215	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,700	1,370	1,330	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,305	845	460	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,985	5,985	6,000	50	30	20
Under 5 years	1,975	835	1,145	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	2,145	1,120	1,025	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,985	965	1,020	25	10	15
25 to 44 years	5,110	2,695	2,410	20	10	10
45 years and over	770	365	400	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,985	5,980	6,005	55	30	25
Americas	3,465	1,610	1,860	20	0	10
Brazil	100	40	55	0	0	0
Colombia	1,345	585	765	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	10	25	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	400	175	220	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	190	85	100	10	0	10
Peru	85	30	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	635	325	310	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	660	345	310	0	0	0
Europe	4,185	2,205	1,980	25	15	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	205	110	95	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	1,850	960	890	15	10	10
Germany	170	60	105	0	0	0
Greece	80	65	20	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	120	80	40	0	10	0
Netherlands	50	30	25	0	0	0
Poland	40	20	25	0	0	0
Portugal	75	45	30	0	0	0
Romania	75	45	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	20	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	95	30	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,285	710	575	10	10	10
Africa	2,515	1,470	1,045	10	0	0
Algeria	295	185	110	0	0	0
Egypt	45	40	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	485	285	205	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,660	940	715	10	0	0
Asia	1,795	680	1,115	10	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	715	185	540	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	125	60	65	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	90	40	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	80	10	75	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	130	60	70	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	170	90	80	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	315	180	130	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,700	1,370	1,330	10	10	0
Americas	560	250	310	0	0	10
Brazil	30	15	20	0	0	0
Colombia	260	90	170	0	0	0
Cuba	75	30	45	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	35	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	100	60	40	0	0	0
Europe	485	260	225	0	0	0
France	325	200	125	0	0	0
Germany	20	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	15	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	30	40	0	0	0
Africa	1,180	660	520	0	10	0
Algeria	95	60	30	0	0	0
Cameroon	160	95	60	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	150	65	80	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	60	45	20	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	180	95	85	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	55	40	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	475	260	215	0	0	0
Asia	470	200	275	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	140	65	75	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	85	40	45	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	115	45	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	30	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	491,365	245,360	246,010	3,770	2,020	1,755
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,905	7,120	6,780	65	40	30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,295	6,165	6,125	95	55	40
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	465,175	232,065	233,105	3,610	1,930	1,685
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,975	4,875	5,100	45	25	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,085	2,225	1,865	25	20	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,995	1,340	655	15	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,090	885	1,205	10	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,095	1,255	1,840	20	10	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,735	1,355	1,385	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	40	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	491,370	245,360	246,010	3,770	2,020	1,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,820	5,440	5,380	60	10	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,470	5,275	5,200	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,375	3,685	3,685	30	0	25
Métis	3,025	1,540	1,480	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	75	45	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	115	55	65	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	225	110	120	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	480,550	239,920	240,630	3,715	2,005	1,705
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	491,370	245,355	246,010	3,775	2,020	1,755
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	6,140	3,080	3,060	15	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	485,230	242,280	242,945	3,760	2,020	1,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	491,370	245,355	246,010	3,770	2,015	1,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,030	4,055	3,980	40	10	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	7,900	4,000	3,900	40	10	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	7,230	3,650	3,580	40	10	30
Métis single ancestry	620	335	290	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	45	20	30	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	135	55	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	115	55	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	13,050	6,190	6,860	155	95	60
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	12,815	6,075	6,745	155	95	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	11,440	5,380	6,060	135	90	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,275	650	625	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	40	55	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	235	120	120	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	110	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	470,285	235,115	235,175	3,575	1,915	1,665
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	491,365	245,360	246,010	3,770	2,020	1,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,000	4,995	5,005	30	20	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	240	135	110	0	0	0
Chinese	960	270	685	0	0	0
Black	3,525	1,870	1,660	0	10	0
Filipino	150	60	90	10	0	0
Latin American	2,595	1,285	1,310	0	0	0
Arab	1,435	870	565	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	630	285	345	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	85	40	50	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	60	35	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	95	40	55	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	175	90	85	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	481,370	240,360	241,005	3,740	2,000	1,740
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	491,365	245,355	246,010	3,775	2,020	1,750
North American Aboriginal origins	21,085	10,245	10,840	195	105	90
First Nations (North American Indian)	19,035	9,200	9,840	175	100	80
Inuit	180	75	105	20	0	10
Métis	2,235	1,145	1,095	0	0	0
Other North American origins	396,025	197,025	199,000	2,995	1,595	1,400
Acadian	2,340	1,135	1,200	0	0	0
American	1,885	880	1,005	20	15	10
Canadian	384,090	190,900	193,185	2,905	1,545	1,360
New Brunswicker	40	30	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Québécois	11,920	6,080	5,840	90	50	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	141,870	71,445	70,425	1,270	715	555
British Isles origins	27,005	12,995	14,010	360	195	170
Channel Islander	30	25	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,670	2,895	2,780	175	95	85
Irish	17,875	8,440	9,435	190	110	80
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,910	2,815	3,095	75	40	30
Welsh	100	30	70	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	270	130	145	10	0	10
French origins	115,525	58,275	57,250	945	545	400
Alsatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Breton	715	340	375	0	0	0
Corsican	25	20	0	0	0	0
French	114,905	57,960	56,945	945	545	400
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,815	4,370	4,440	100	60	40
Austrian	255	135	120	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,845	855	990	10	0	0
Dutch	585	355	235	0	0	0
Flemish	60	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,790	2,325	2,465	75	50	25
Luxembourger	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	1,800	960	840	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	620	320	300	0	0	0
Danish	65	35	35	0	0	0
Finnish	60	15	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	295	155	135	0	0	0
Swedish	150	105	50	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	50	25	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,930	925	1,000	20	10	10
Bulgarian	115	40	80	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	100	50	55	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	15	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	85	95	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	675	345	335	0	10	0
Romanian	195	100	90	10	0	0
Russian	285	155	130	0	0	0
Slovak	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	435	200	235	0	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,795	3,545	3,255	20	15	10
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Catalan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	65	50	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	615	340	270	0	0	0
Italian	3,895	2,025	1,870	10	10	0
Kosovar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	650	355	300	10	0	10
Serbian	125	80	40	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,410	720	690	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	25	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	480	265	215	0	0	0
Basque	75	45	35	0	0	0
Jewish	150	90	65	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	230	115	115	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,530	725	800	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	205	80	120	0	0	0
Dominican	200	125	75	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	960	460	500	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	40	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,300	1,715	1,585	10	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	110	65	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Chilean	125	80	45	0	0	0
Colombian	1,690	790	900	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Guatemalan	175	140	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	50	35	15	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mexican	450	265	180	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	155	65	95	0	0	0
Salvadorean	95	35	65	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	65	45	15	0	0	0
African origins	4,295	2,425	1,870	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	1,675	935	740	10	0	0
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Burkinabe	45	10	35	0	0	0
Cameroonian	290	155	130	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	540	305	235	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	145	80	65	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	65	35	30	10	0	0
Malinké	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	25	10	20	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	90	45	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	90	70	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	200	95	105	0	0	0
North African origins	1,655	1,005	650	10	0	0
Algerian	415	235	175	0	0	0
Berber	190	125	65	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	125	80	40	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	695	385	310	0	0	10
Sudanese	30	25	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	270	190	85	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	380	195	185	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	40	20	15	0	0	0
Burundian	155	85	75	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	15	40	0	0	0
Mauritian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	35	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	630	320	305	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	600	310	290	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,705	1,695	2,010	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,410	800	605	10	10	10
Afghan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	395	225	170	0	0	0
Armenian	105	75	35	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	125	70	55	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	355	205	155	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	255	120	135	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	15	0	0	0	0
Turk	150	90	60	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	255	110	150	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	215	85	130	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,060	785	1,270	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	215	110	105	0	0	0
Chinese	1,080	325	755	0	0	0
Filipino	145	65	75	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	35	0	0	0
Laotian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	50	25	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	355	150	205	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	15	20	0	0	0
Australian	30	15	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	230,785	...	...	1,740	...	...
Owner	148,680	...	...	1,315	...	...
Renter	81,650	...	...	420	...	...
Band housing	455	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	230,785	...	...	1,735	...	...
Condominium	12,730	...	...	50	...	...
Not condominium	218,060	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	230,790	...	...	1,735	...	...
No bedrooms	690	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	29,075	...	...	95	...	...
2 bedrooms	70,670	...	...	485	...	...
3 bedrooms	81,740	...	...	645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	48,610	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	230,785	...	...	1,740	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	68,560	...	...	330	...	...
5 rooms	46,890	...	...	385	...	...
6 rooms	30,620	...	...	260	...	...
7 rooms	29,030	...	...	275	...	...
8 or more rooms	55,685	...	...	485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	230,785	...	...	1,735	...	...
One person or fewer per room	230,145	...	...	1,730	...	...
More than 1 person per room	645	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	230,790	...	...	1,740	...	...
Suitable	227,195	...	...	1,710	...	...
Not suitable	3,595	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	230,785	...	...	1,735	...	...
1960 or before	65,410	...	...	810	...	...
1961 to 1980	71,135	...	...	645	...	...
1981 to 1990	30,990	...	...	110	...	...
1991 to 2000	24,695	...	...	100	...	...
2001 to 2005	10,635	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	14,795	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	13,120	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	230,785	...	...	1,735	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	216,960	...	...	1,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	13,825	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	230,785	...	...	1,735	...	...
1 household maintainer	153,680	...	...	1,145	...	...
2 household maintainers	75,695	...	...	585	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,410	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	230,785	...	...	1,735	...	...
15 to 24 years	8,445	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	28,955	...	...	165	...	...
35 to 44 years	34,015	...	...	235	...	...
45 to 54 years	40,595	...	...	305	...	...
55 to 64 years	52,235	...	...	410	...	...
65 to 74 years	41,390	...	...	435	...	...
75 to 84 years	19,200	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	5,950	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	226,645	...	...	1,690	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	187,160	...	...	1,345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	39,490	...	...	345	...	...
30% to less than 100%	36,100	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	145,690	...	...	1,275	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.6	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.9	...	...	17.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	747	...	...	652	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	834	...	...	828	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	159,975	...	...	145,268	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	177,975	...	...	153,621	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	81,165	...	...	410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.9	...	...	28.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	562	...	...	502	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	510	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	414,365	205,650	208,715	3,170	1,660	1,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	97,885	50,055	47,830	935	515	425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	89,465	40,965	48,495	595	285	305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	227,015	114,630	112,385	1,645	860	785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	88,950	56,865	32,085	855	550	310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	64,705	37,255	27,450	575	315	260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	24,245	19,605	4,635	285	235	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	74,115	30,675	43,440	415	130	285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	12,645	4,610	8,035	95	55	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	51,305	22,485	28,825	275	130	145
Bachelor's degree	36,570	15,310	21,255	170	70	105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,745	1,655	2,090	25	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,850	1,015	830	15	15	10
Master's degree	7,835	3,730	4,105	55	35	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,315	775	540	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	263,205	131,975	131,230	1,930	945	985
No certificate, diploma or degree	43,810	24,755	19,055	450	235	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	49,930	23,785	26,150	335	180	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	169,460	83,430	86,030	1,140	530	615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	68,175	42,190	25,985	605	340	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50,280	27,900	22,375	405	185	215
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	17,895	14,290	3,610	200	155	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	53,120	21,720	31,395	275	60	210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,900	3,040	4,860	70	45	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	40,270	16,485	23,785	195	75	115
Bachelor's degree	28,840	11,640	17,200	125	50	75
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,680	970	1,705	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,505	705	795	10	10	10
Master's degree	6,230	2,620	3,605	40	15	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,025	545	480	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	414,370	205,650	208,715	3,175	1,660	1,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	187,350	91,020	96,330	1,530	800	730
Education	19,255	4,510	14,750	130	40	95
13. Education	19,255	4,505	14,750	135	35	95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,550	2,360	3,190	65	20	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,020	705	320	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	4,530	1,660	2,875	55	15	40
Humanities	9,110	3,960	5,155	55	30	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	870	220	650	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	160	60	100	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	4,950	2,150	2,795	40	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	485	310	175	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	740	440	305	0	0	0
54. History	565	355	210	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	1,330	415	915	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15,525	3,955	11,570	70	20	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	225	60	160	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,670	605	1,060	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	4,935	285	4,655	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	1,860	640	1,220	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	700	130	570	0	0	0
42. Psychology	3,985	950	3,035	10	10	10
45. Social sciences	2,155	1,280	870	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	47,295	14,420	32,875	350	95	255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	25	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,555	510	2,045	25	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	44,690	13,885	30,805	325	90	235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	5,670	3,275	2,395	25	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,755	735	1,020	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	680	460	220	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	1,280	620	665	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	1,515	1,200	315	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	440	265	175	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	5,000	3,200	1,805	15	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	4,065	2,850	1,215	10	0	0
25. Library science	550	75	475	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	310	210	105	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	65	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	60,485	56,970	3,520	530	500	25
04. Architecture and related services	960	595	370	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,605	4,075	530	25	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	11,460	10,285	1,175	50	45	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	13,825	13,500	325	85	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,840	15,430	410	205	200	10
48. Precision production	13,790	13,080	715	165	160	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	9,005	6,410	2,595	70	45	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	5,865	3,815	2,050	40	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,145	2,600	545	30	25	0
Health and related fields	30,105	5,505	24,605	210	40	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,700	875	825	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	27,910	4,345	23,570	195	30	160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	500	285	210	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	19,965	10,050	9,910	125	65	65
12. Personal and culinary services	11,500	2,555	8,945	85	25	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	2,875	2,315	560	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	5,510	5,105	405	30	30	10
Other	50	25	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	25	25	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	263,205	131,970	131,235	1,935	940	985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	93,745	48,540	45,210	790	415	375
Education	11,725	2,605	9,120	65	10	50
13. Education	11,725	2,605	9,120	65	10	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,250	1,805	2,445	55	15	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	800	560	245	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,450	1,250	2,200	45	10	40
Humanities	5,420	2,325	3,100	35	10	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	640	140	500	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	120	40	75	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,835	1,330	1,505	25	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	275	165	110	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	360	235	125	0	0	0
54. History	375	220	155	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	810	190	625	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	12,335	2,945	9,390	70	20	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	170	45	125	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,385	475	910	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	4,000	195	3,810	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	1,420	455	965	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	480	80	400	0	0	0
42. Psychology	3,230	745	2,485	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	1,650	955	700	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	37,195	10,440	26,755	260	55	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,940	345	1,595	20	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35,240	10,095	25,145	240	55	190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,435	1,955	1,480	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,395	535	855	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	380	250	130	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	200	105	90	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,185	920	275	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	275	140	135	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,255	2,695	1,560	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,610	2,505	1,100	10	10	0
25. Library science	430	55	375	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	90	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	44,685	41,585	3,095	340	320	20
04. Architecture and related services	820	470	350	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,710	3,215	495	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	8,745	7,690	1,055	30	25	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	9,760	9,505	255	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	11,695	11,370	330	140	140	0
48. Precision production	9,955	9,335	615	105	95	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	7,310	5,025	2,290	50	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,710	2,925	1,780	30	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,605	2,100	505	20	20	10
Health and related fields	22,865	4,200	18,665	150	15	145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,335	665	670	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	21,135	3,335	17,795	145	15	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	400	195	205	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	15,940	7,835	8,105	100	45	60
12. Personal and culinary services	9,025	1,765	7,260	70	20	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	45	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	2,285	1,800	490	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,585	4,230	350	30	20	10
Other	40	20	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	45	15	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	414,365	205,655	208,715	3,170	1,660	1,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	187,355	91,020	96,330	1,530	800	730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	227,015	114,630	112,385	1,645	860	785
Location of study inside Canada	222,755	112,165	110,590	1,625	845	775
Same as province or territory of residence	220,225	110,710	109,510	1,580	825	755
Different than province or territory of residence	2,530	1,455	1,075	45	25	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,260	2,465	1,795	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	300	150	0	0	0
Philippines	50	25	25	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	60	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	195	100	90	0	0	0
France	1,255	765	485	10	0	0
Other	2,220	1,205	1,020	15	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	263,200	131,970	131,230	1,930	945	985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	93,740	48,540	45,205	790	420	375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	169,460	83,435	86,025	1,140	530	610
Location of study inside Canada	166,120	81,600	84,525	1,120	520	600
Same as province or territory of residence	164,435	80,705	83,730	1,100	505	590
Different than province or territory of residence	1,685	895	795	20	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,340	1,835	1,505	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	280	175	105	10	0	10
Philippines	55	25	25	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	45	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	190	95	95	0	0	0
France	950	565	380	0	10	0
Other	1,800	925	870	10	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	414,365	205,655	208,715	3,170	1,660	1,515
In the labour force	247,950	130,340	117,605	1,765	940	825
Employed	230,295	119,370	110,925	1,660	865	790
Unemployed	17,655	10,975	6,680	110	80	30
Not in the labour force	166,420	75,310	91,110	1,405	715	685
Participation rate	59.8	63.4	56.3	55.7	56.6	54.5
Employment rate	55.6	58.0	53.1	52.4	52.1	52.1
Unemployment rate	7.1	8.4	5.7	6.2	8.5	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	414,365	205,655	208,715	3,170	1,660	1,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	156,355	69,755	86,600	1,325	665	655
Worked	258,010	135,900	122,115	1,855	995	855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	120,925	67,885	53,035	905	515	390
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	137,090	68,010	69,080	940	475	465
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.6	42.7	42.0	41.0	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	247,945	130,345	117,605	1,770	945	820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,590	2,775	2,815	55	40	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	242,355	127,570	114,790	1,710	900	810
Employee	213,395	110,355	103,035	1,445	745	700
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	28,965	17,215	11,750	265	155	105
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	247,950	130,345	117,605	1,770	945	825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,595	2,775	2,820	60	40	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	242,360	127,570	114,790	1,710	905	805
0 Management occupations	22,450	14,590	7,860	200	120	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	32,730	9,050	23,670	230	60	170
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	11,445	8,910	2,535	45	30	15
3 Health occupations	18,430	3,175	15,250	125	20	110
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	26,435	6,825	19,610	170	30	145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,625	2,100	2,525	45	15	25
6 Sales and service occupations	56,950	22,840	34,105	290	110	180
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	42,685	40,555	2,130	325	315	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	6,390	4,735	1,660	65	50	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20,235	14,790	5,440	210	160	55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	247,950	130,345	117,605	1,765	940	820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,590	2,775	2,815	60	45	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	242,355	127,570	114,790	1,710	900	810
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	11,020	7,700	3,320	110	80	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	585	510	80	0	0	0
22 Utilities	2,260	1,815	450	10	10	0
23 Construction	16,190	14,390	1,800	120	100	25
31-33 Manufacturing	41,170	30,725	10,440	370	280	90
41 Wholesale trade	8,075	5,910	2,165	50	40	10
44-45 Retail trade	30,295	13,595	16,700	215	80	135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	9,990	7,930	2,070	85	65	25
51 Information and cultural industries	2,980	1,710	1,265	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	6,045	1,965	4,080	10	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,135	1,265	865	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	9,775	5,215	4,560	80	45	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	30	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	8,090	4,785	3,305	40	10	35
61 Educational services	16,135	4,665	11,470	105	25	85
62 Health care and social assistance	33,010	5,480	27,535	235	30	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,615	1,935	1,680	45	30	15
72 Accommodation and food services	16,835	6,005	10,830	75	20	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	12,555	6,230	6,330	115	75	35
91 Public administration	11,540	5,710	5,830	45	25	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	230,300	119,370	110,925	1,660	865	795
Worked at home	16,210	8,150	8,060	155	65	90
Worked outside Canada	360	265	100	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	18,995	14,415	4,575	145	115	35
Worked at usual place	194,730	96,540	98,190	1,355	690	670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	194,730	96,540	98,190	1,360	690	670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	114,770	53,700	61,070	320	155	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30,395	15,455	14,950	330	105	220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	49,305	27,215	22,085	710	425	285
Commute to a different province or territory	265	165	90	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	213,725	110,960	102,765	1,505	800	700
Car, truck, van - as a driver	187,710	98,310	89,395	1,295	690	610
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,315	3,305	4,010	85	60	20
Public transit	2,415	950	1,465	0	0	0
Walked	12,050	5,685	6,360	95	35	55
Bicycle	1,965	1,475	495	10	0	10
Other method	2,265	1,235	1,035	25	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	213,725	110,960	102,765	1,505	800	700
Less than 15 minutes	98,515	48,415	50,100	690	335	360
15 to 29 minutes	71,895	36,260	35,635	410	215	190
30 to 44 minutes	26,360	14,720	11,645	220	130	85
45 to 59 minutes	7,995	4,955	3,035	115	65	55
60 minutes and over	8,960	6,610	2,350	65	55	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	213,725	110,960	102,765	1,505	800	700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10,690	8,185	2,510	70	60	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	38,640	26,500	12,140	330	250	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	77,470	38,765	38,705	555	285	270
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	39,250	14,235	25,015	235	65	175
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15,550	5,375	10,175	135	50	90
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	32,125	17,895	14,230	175	100	75
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	264,605	139,275	125,330	1,900	1,020	880
Single responses	260,370	136,790	123,580	1,830	975	855
Official languages	259,295	136,190	123,105	1,830	975	850
English	3,515	2,150	1,360	65	30	30
French	255,775	134,035	121,740	1,765	945	820
Non-official languages	1,080	600	475	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	770	405	370	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	775	405	370	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	775	405	365	0	0	0
Atikamekw	770	405	370	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	300	195	105	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	240	175	70	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	200	160	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	190	150	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,235	2,490	1,750	70	45	30
English and French	3,885	2,310	1,575	70	45	30
English and non-official language	25	20	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	230	120	115	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	264,605	139,275	125,330	1,900	1,020	880
None	232,055	119,650	112,410	1,590	865	730
English	28,260	17,260	11,000	260	140	120
French	3,165	1,800	1,365	45	20	25
Non-official language	860	420	445	0	0	10
Aboriginal	270	130	130	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	595	285	310	10	0	10
English and French	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	215	125	95	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	486,720	243,035	243,680	3,750	2,000	1,745
Non-movers	432,345	216,245	216,100	3,420	1,840	1,575
Movers	54,375	26,790	27,580	335	160	175
Non-migrants	33,170	16,275	16,895	115	60	60
Migrants	21,205	10,520	10,690	215	105	115
Internal migrants	20,240	9,970	10,275	215	100	115
Intraprovincial migrants	19,860	9,755	10,105	215	105	115
Interprovincial migrants	385	210	175	0	0	0
External migrants	965	550	415	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	466,185	232,450	233,735	3,620	1,930	1,690
Non-movers	312,570	156,890	155,675	2,570	1,375	1,190
Movers	153,615	75,560	78,065	1,060	555	505
Non-migrants	90,360	44,490	45,875	465	260	205
Migrants	63,255	31,070	32,185	595	300	295
Internal migrants	59,935	29,380	30,565	585	290	295
Intraprovincial migrants	58,895	28,825	30,070	575	290	290
Interprovincial migrants	1,040	550	490	10	10	0
External migrants	3,315	1,690	1,625	0	10	0