Census Profile, 2016 Census
Longueuil--Charles-LeMoyne [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Longueuil--Charles-LeMoyne Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Kitimat-Stikine, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Longueuil--Charles-LeMoyne [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Longueuil--Charles-LeMoyne [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	106,583	...	...	37,367	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,895	...	...	37,361	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,632	...	...	16,922	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,874	...	...	14,822	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,846.6	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	37.44	...	...	104,464.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	106,580	52,485	54,100	37,365	19,125	18,245
0 to 14 years	16,985	8,665	8,320	6,895	3,535	3,360
0 to 4 years	6,255	3,195	3,065	2,220	1,125	1,090
5 to 9 years	5,810	2,980	2,830	2,385	1,210	1,175
10 to 14 years	4,915	2,495	2,425	2,290	1,200	1,095
15 to 64 years	71,350	35,760	35,590	24,900	12,810	12,095
15 to 19 years	5,280	2,615	2,660	2,270	1,185	1,080
20 to 24 years	6,920	3,430	3,490	2,225	1,200	1,020
25 to 29 years	7,635	3,840	3,795	2,375	1,230	1,145
30 to 34 years	7,570	3,805	3,765	2,415	1,220	1,195
35 to 39 years	7,675	3,925	3,750	2,145	1,100	1,045
40 to 44 years	6,805	3,525	3,280	2,270	1,130	1,145
45 to 49 years	6,505	3,320	3,185	2,675	1,320	1,355
50 to 54 years	7,900	4,000	3,895	2,955	1,510	1,445
55 to 59 years	8,100	3,935	4,160	2,975	1,545	1,430
60 to 64 years	6,965	3,365	3,600	2,595	1,365	1,230
65 years and over	18,250	8,055	10,190	5,570	2,780	2,790
65 to 69 years	6,180	2,790	3,385	2,070	1,065	1,000
70 to 74 years	4,895	2,295	2,600	1,460	750	705
75 to 79 years	3,345	1,500	1,845	945	480	465
80 to 84 years	2,125	915	1,210	625	295	335
85 years and over	1,705	555	1,145	475	195	280
85 to 89 years	1,180	430	750	330	145	185
90 to 94 years	415	105	315	120	45	75
95 to 99 years	95	20	75	25	5	20
100 years and over	15	0	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.5	15.4	18.5	18.5	18.4
15 to 64 years	66.9	68.1	65.8	66.6	67.0	66.3
65 years and over	17.1	15.3	18.8	14.9	14.5	15.3
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.1	1.3	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	41.1	40.2	42.0	39.9	39.6	40.1
Median age of the population	40.9	39.9	41.8	40.8	40.4	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,875	...	...	14,820	...	...
Single-detached house	14,390	...	...	10,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,065	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	30,410	...	...	3,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,315	...	...	850	...	...
Row house	1,700	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,460	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,595	...	...	985	...	...
Other single-attached house	345	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,875	...	...	14,820	...	...
1 person	17,145	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	15,860	...	...	5,235	...	...
3 persons	6,985	...	...	2,280	...	...
4 persons	5,155	...	...	1,940	...	...
5 or more persons	2,725	...	...	1,380	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,315	...	...	36,940	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,595	43,820	45,780	30,470	15,590	14,880
Married or living common law	45,940	23,040	22,895	17,675	8,845	8,830
Married	28,560	14,310	14,245	12,960	6,490	6,470
Living common law	17,380	8,735	8,650	4,720	2,355	2,365
Not married and not living common law	43,660	20,775	22,885	12,795	6,745	6,055
Never married	29,720	16,090	13,625	8,455	5,015	3,440
Separated	1,605	740	865	1,015	500	515
Divorced	7,640	2,880	4,765	1,690	830	860
Widowed	4,695	1,065	3,630	1,640	405	1,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,975	...	...	10,750	...	...
2 persons	15,510	...	...	5,745	...	...
3 persons	6,530	...	...	2,290	...	...
4 persons	4,870	...	...	1,805	...	...
5 or more persons	2,065	...	...	910	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,980	...	...	10,750	...	...
Total couple families	22,550	...	...	8,670	...	...
Married couples	13,865	...	...	6,315	...	...
Common-law couples	8,685	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,430	...	...	2,080	...	...
Female parent	5,005	...	...	1,460	...	...
Male parent	1,425	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,545	...	...	8,670	...	...
Couples without children	11,355	...	...	4,475	...	...
Couples with children	11,195	...	...	4,200	...	...
1 child	4,815	...	...	1,740	...	...
2 children	4,420	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 or more children	1,960	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,430	...	...	2,080	...	...
1 child	4,155	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	1,715	...	...	550	...	...
3 or more children	555	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,215	12,215	12,005	6,400	3,565	2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,875	...	...	14,820	...	...
One-census-family households	27,985	...	...	9,825	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,005	...	...	4,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,980	...	...	5,640	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	495	...	...	445	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,400	...	...	4,545	...	...
One-person households	17,145	...	...	3,990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,255	...	...	555	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	105,900	52,170	53,730	37,060	18,995	18,065
English only	4,385	2,195	2,195	34,770	17,885	16,880
French only	48,600	22,120	26,480	45	15	30
English and French	51,760	27,400	24,355	2,110	1,040	1,070
Neither English nor French	1,155	455	700	140	55	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	105,905	52,170	53,730	37,060	18,995	18,065
English	12,730	6,340	6,385	36,145	18,525	17,620
French	87,105	42,760	44,340	740	395	340
English and French	4,950	2,630	2,330	45	25	25
Neither English nor French	1,115	435	680	135	45	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15,210	7,655	7,550	760	410	350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	14.4	14.7	14.1	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	105,900	52,175	53,730	37,060	18,995	18,065
Single responses	102,485	50,475	52,010	36,485	18,700	17,785
Official languages	84,805	41,740	43,060	31,960	16,510	15,455
English	9,170	4,535	4,630	31,185	16,095	15,090
French	75,630	37,200	38,435	775	415	365
Non-official languages	17,685	8,740	8,950	4,525	2,190	2,330
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	1,355	685	675
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	5	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,065	550	515
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	735	380	355
Nisga'a	0	0	0	285	150	135
Tsimshian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	30	50
Haisla	0	0	0	80	35	50
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,675	8,735	8,945	3,165	1,510	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,020	1,625	1,395	20	10	10
Berber languages	355	190	165	0	0	0
Kabyle	255	130	120	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	105	60	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,635	1,415	1,220	20	10	10
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	2,615	1,405	1,205	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	575	260	315	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	85	0	0	0
Vietnamese	430	195	230	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	265	95	165	215	70	145
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	65	30	35	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	50	105	175	60	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	1,450	675	780	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	75	35	40	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,325	615	705	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	40	20	15
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	25	20	10
Tamil	40	20	15	5	0	5
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,475	4,675	4,795	2,550	1,235	1,315
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,240	575	670	195	85	110
Baltic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	1,225	570	655	195	85	110
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	185	90	95	0	5	5
Croatian	40	20	20	15	0	5
Czech	25	10	15	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	80	100	55	25	30
Russian	585	265	320	55	20	35
Serbian	45	30	15	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	80	35	45	5	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	100	105	850	425	425
Afrikaans	5	5	5	50	25	25
Danish	5	5	0	30	15	20
Dutch	30	15	20	125	55	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	70	75	585	300	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	30	10	20
Swedish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	350	195	155	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,520	785	730	365	185	180
Indo-Aryan languages	375	200	175	360	180	175
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	15	5	5	5
Hindi	45	30	15	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	35	30	295	145	150
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	140	75	65	20	15	10
Iranian languages	1,130	585	550	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	35	20	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,085	560	530	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,075	2,975	3,100	1,110	520	585
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	525	270	255	120	65	55
Portuguese	710	335	375	845	410	440
Romanian	1,005	505	505	10	5	5
Spanish	3,835	1,870	1,970	130	45	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	730	390	340	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Bamanankan	45	30	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	50	30	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	5	5	0
Wolof	170	95	75	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	240	130	110	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	10	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,610	745	860	120	55	60
Chinese languages	1,575	725	850	120	60	65
Cantonese	540	250	290	55	30	20
Hakka	15	5	10	5	0	5
Mandarin	845	390	450	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	40	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	35	45	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	90	100	10	0	5
Lao	180	80	95	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	35	30	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	60	35	30	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	35	30	85	45	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungarian	60	35	25	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,415	1,695	1,720	575	295	280
English and French	1,335	675	660	110	50	55
English and non-official language	270	150	125	450	225	220
French and non-official language	1,500	725	775	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	310	155	160	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	105,900	52,170	53,730	37,060	18,995	18,070
Single responses	99,730	49,150	50,575	36,285	18,615	17,670
Official languages	89,890	44,370	45,515	34,860	17,935	16,925
English	10,870	5,410	5,460	34,505	17,770	16,740
French	79,020	38,965	40,060	355	165	185
Non-official languages	9,835	4,780	5,055	1,425	680	750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	400	210	190
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	350	185	165
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	295	150	145
Nisga'a	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,840	4,780	5,055	1,030	470	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,210	620	595	5	0	5
Berber languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Kabyle	75	40	35	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,120	570	550	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,110	560	545	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	385	180	200	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	140	155	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	40	55	75	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	15	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	35	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	545	240	300	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	30	10	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	485	215	270	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	15	10	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	20	10	10	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,855	2,865	2,990	760	335	425
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	815	390	425	50	25	30
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	810	390	425	50	20	25
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	155	75	80	5	5	5
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	15	10	5
Russian	445	215	230	25	10	15
Serbian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	125	60	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	100	90	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,075	535	540	210	100	110
Indo-Aryan languages	215	110	110	205	95	110
Bengali	40	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	5
Hindi	20	15	10	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	175	80	90
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	10	5	5
Iranian languages	855	425	430	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	825	415	410	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,715	1,810	1,900	370	155	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	60	70	35	10	20
Portuguese	355	170	190	285	120	170
Romanian	710	355	355	0	0	0
Spanish	2,525	1,230	1,290	55	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	75	35	35	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	20	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,280	600	675	70	35	40
Chinese languages	1,245	580	660	75	35	40
Cantonese	380	180	200	35	15	15
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	350	395	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Lao	110	60	50	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,175	3,020	3,155	775	385	390
English and French	1,555	805	745	55	35	20
English and non-official language	545	270	275	705	345	365
French and non-official language	3,325	1,575	1,750	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	750	365	385	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	105,900	52,170	53,730	37,060	18,995	18,065
None	85,740	42,110	43,635	33,570	17,250	16,325
English	7,360	3,825	3,540	790	385	405
French	6,055	2,960	3,090	375	190	185
Non-official language	5,295	2,580	2,720	2,295	1,155	1,140
Aboriginal	5	5	5	1,260	655	600
Non-Aboriginal	5,290	2,580	2,710	1,035	500	535
English and French	675	340	340	0	0	5
English and non-official language	510	240	270	10	0	5
French and non-official language	245	115	130	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	88,400	43,350	45,055	30,065	15,395	14,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,480	42,065	43,410	28,905	14,865	14,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,757	33,718	26,423	33,810	43,136	27,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,495	42,070	43,425	28,945	14,890	14,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,171	30,039	24,671	30,823	37,915	25,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,500	37,075	36,425	25,045	13,155	11,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,408	32,012	23,040	32,844	42,469	26,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,365	32,520	36,845	20,790	9,795	11,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,085	4,725	8,540	6,803	7,023	6,731
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,215	31,325	28,885	22,015	11,845	10,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,364	32,730	26,239	32,736	42,517	27,058
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,745	43,490	45,260	30,050	15,365	14,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,795	42,195	43,605	28,875	14,815	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,652	39,087	32,328	44,431	53,712	34,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,810	42,190	43,615	28,925	14,840	14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,335	32,673	28,072	37,347	43,895	30,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,780	37,100	36,680	24,980	13,130	11,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,511	37,970	29,001	44,290	54,246	33,258
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,710	32,855	36,855	20,665	9,650	11,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,411	7,322	9,383	8,550	8,653	8,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,530	31,365	29,170	22,000	11,860	10,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,461	37,789	30,881	43,967	53,098	33,296
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,750	43,490	45,260	30,050	15,365	14,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,780	14,550	12,230	8,715	4,875	3,840
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,335	45,156	39,582	56,222	67,944	44,545
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,641	51,003	43,643	65,184	76,052	51,388
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	85.5	75.2	86.4	89.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	71.9	64.0	75.1	78.6	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	14.5	24.8	13.6	10.4	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	88,405	43,350	45,050	30,065	15,400	14,665
Without total income	2,925	1,280	1,640	1,160	535	630
With total income	85,475	42,065	43,410	28,905	14,865	14,035
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.4	96.1	96.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,140	5,290	5,850	4,775	2,185	2,595
$10,000 to $19,999	17,480	7,295	10,180	4,585	1,905	2,680
$20,000 to $29,999	14,395	6,230	8,170	3,810	1,595	2,220
$30,000 to $39,999	12,440	6,135	6,300	3,240	1,375	1,865
$40,000 to $49,999	10,600	5,420	5,180	2,780	1,255	1,525
$50,000 to $59,999	6,695	3,670	3,020	2,220	1,175	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	4,325	2,530	1,800	1,710	1,065	650
$70,000 to $79,999	3,200	1,985	1,215	1,265	800	465
$80,000 to $89,999	1,845	1,145	700	1,050	690	355
$90,000 to $99,999	1,155	755	400	940	720	220
$100,000 and over	2,210	1,610	605	2,530	2,100	430
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,290	475	1,930	1,590	340
$150,000 and over	445	315	125	600	510	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	88,405	43,350	45,055	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without after-tax income	2,910	1,285	1,630	1,120	515	605
With after-tax income	85,495	42,065	43,425	28,945	14,890	14,060
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.0	96.4	96.3	96.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,460	5,355	6,110	4,925	2,255	2,670
$10,000 to $19,999	18,315	7,720	10,600	4,780	2,020	2,755
$20,000 to $29,999	17,575	7,930	9,640	4,450	1,880	2,570
$30,000 to $39,999	15,755	8,030	7,720	3,765	1,640	2,125
$40,000 to $49,999	10,250	5,495	4,755	3,175	1,595	1,585
$50,000 to $59,999	5,715	3,385	2,330	2,295	1,365	925
$60,000 to $69,999	3,225	1,955	1,275	1,590	1,020	570
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	970	495	1,410	1,030	380
$80,000 and over	1,730	1,235	495	2,555	2,075	480
$80,000 to $89,999	710	505	205	925	705	220
$90,000 to $99,999	390	265	120	585	480	110
$100,000 and over	630	460	175	1,045	890	155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	88,400	43,345	45,050	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without employment income	28,185	12,025	16,170	8,050	3,550	4,500
With employment income	60,210	31,325	28,890	22,015	11,850	10,170
Percentage with employment income	68.1	72.3	64.1	73.2	76.9	69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,600	3,900	3,700	3,660	1,920	1,740
$5,000 to $9,999	4,805	2,225	2,580	1,575	695	885
$10,000 to $19,999	9,645	4,400	5,245	2,645	1,195	1,450
$20,000 to $29,999	8,620	4,050	4,565	2,450	1,005	1,450
$30,000 to $39,999	8,505	4,230	4,275	2,235	915	1,330
$40,000 to $49,999	6,775	3,540	3,235	1,825	760	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	4,710	2,730	1,980	1,545	825	715
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	1,865	1,225	1,200	780	420
$70,000 to $79,999	2,500	1,590	905	1,030	680	345
$80,000 and over	3,965	2,790	1,175	3,845	3,080	765
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	940	470	915	635	285
$90,000 to $99,999	895	625	270	820	625	195
$100,000 and over	1,665	1,225	435	2,110	1,825	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,875	...	...	14,825	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,063	...	...	71,742	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,165	...	...	62,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,145	...	...	3,995	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,561	...	...	36,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,709	...	...	33,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,730	...	...	10,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,197	...	...	88,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,990	...	...	77,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,995	...	...	14,825	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,728	...	...	86,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,231	...	...	72,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,125	...	...	3,990	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,100	...	...	48,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,515	...	...	40,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,870	...	...	10,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,052	...	...	100,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,385	...	...	84,779	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,875	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	915	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,970	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,775	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,670	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,300	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,720	...	...	635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,820	...	...	630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,875	...	...	590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,700	...	...	585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,770	...	...	1,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,060	...	...	1,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,340	...	...	960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,880	...	...	880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,275	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,150	...	...	4,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,790	...	...	1,620	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,090	...	...	1,265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,620	...	...	1,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,875	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	670	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	935	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,970	...	...	415	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,920	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,010	...	...	735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,840	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,535	...	...	770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,365	...	...	725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,350	...	...	665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,035	...	...	685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,410	...	...	1,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,285	...	...	1,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,475	...	...	1,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,565	...	...	985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	...	...	835	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,620	...	...	3,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,735	...	...	1,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,095	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	790	...	...	1,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,125	...	...	10,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,489	...	...	87,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,206	...	...	76,850	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,690	...	...	4,060	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,420	...	...	84,507	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,186	...	...	73,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,265	...	...	4,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,787	...	...	111,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,032	...	...	96,326	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,145	...	...	1,790	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,325	...	...	47,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,466	...	...	43,941	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,210	...	...	10,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,515	...	...	99,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,674	...	...	84,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,730	...	...	4,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,406	...	...	94,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,736	...	...	79,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,310	...	...	4,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,427	...	...	123,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,431	...	...	102,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,145	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,976	...	...	58,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,447	...	...	52,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,505	10,975	10,525	5,280	2,980	2,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,301	30,994	26,125	34,533	38,074	31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,070	27,691	24,691	31,121	33,664	28,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	21,525	10,860	10,660	5,200	2,970	2,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,202	35,878	32,494	45,296	49,990	39,049
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,092	30,005	28,161	38,271	41,319	34,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,310	51,970	53,350	36,935	18,925	18,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	70,240	33,850	36,390	18,750	9,400	9,350
In the bottom decile	12,255	6,015	6,240	4,855	2,530	2,330
In the second decile	14,000	6,420	7,580	3,965	1,925	2,040
In the third decile	15,530	7,405	8,120	3,305	1,625	1,680
In the fourth decile	15,145	7,320	7,825	3,315	1,655	1,665
In the fifth decile	13,310	6,690	6,625	3,305	1,665	1,640
In the top half of the distribution	35,075	18,115	16,955	18,190	9,520	8,665
In the sixth decile	11,305	5,785	5,525	3,555	1,835	1,720
In the seventh decile	9,240	4,735	4,505	3,525	1,795	1,725
In the eighth decile	7,510	3,910	3,595	3,765	1,970	1,790
In the ninth decile	4,785	2,520	2,265	3,860	2,040	1,825
In the top decile	2,235	1,170	1,065	3,480	1,880	1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,315	51,970	53,350	29,425	14,940	14,485
0 to 17 years	19,835	10,035	9,800	6,220	3,180	3,045
0 to 5 years	7,470	3,840	3,630	2,035	1,025	1,005
18 to 64 years	68,065	34,135	33,930	18,710	9,520	9,195
65 years and over	17,415	7,795	9,615	4,500	2,245	2,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,505	8,670	9,840	3,825	1,850	1,975
0 to 17 years	3,905	2,005	1,905	1,140	575	565
0 to 5 years	1,490	735	755	400	190	205
18 to 64 years	11,220	5,465	5,760	2,085	1,020	1,065
65 years and over	3,380	1,205	2,175	600	255	350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.6	16.7	18.4	13.0	12.4	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	19.7	20.0	19.4	18.3	18.1	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.1	20.8	19.7	18.5	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	16.0	17.0	11.1	10.7	11.6
65 years and over (%)	19.4	15.5	22.6	13.3	11.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,000	7,180	7,815	1,585	840	745
0 to 17 years	2,895	1,470	1,425	405	215	185
0 to 5 years	1,110	550	565	120	65	60
18 to 64 years	9,750	4,910	4,840	1,115	595	525
65 years and over	2,350	805	1,550	70	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.2	13.8	14.6	5.4	5.6	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	14.6	14.6	14.5	6.5	6.8	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.9	14.3	15.6	5.9	6.3	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	14.4	14.3	6.0	6.3	5.7
65 years and over (%)	13.5	10.3	16.1	1.6	1.3	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,710	52,145	53,565	36,940	18,920	18,020
Official languages	104,525	51,665	52,860	36,800	18,890	17,910
English	56,340	29,735	26,605	36,740	18,860	17,885
French	100,120	49,405	50,715	2,170	1,090	1,080
Non-official languages	25,995	12,550	13,445	6,570	3,225	3,345
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	2,605	1,345	1,260
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	40	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	35	25	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	215
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	210
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	20	35
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	225	115	110
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	225	115	110
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,970	1,020	950
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,055	535	520
Nisga'a	0	0	0	875	470	405
Tsimshian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	150	70	85
Haisla	0	0	0	135	65	75
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,990	12,550	13,440	3,975	1,885	2,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,535	2,455	2,080	40	30	10
Berber languages	550	265	280	0	0	0
Kabyle	395	190	205	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	155	75	80	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,185	2,285	1,900	35	25	10
Amharic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Arabic	4,100	2,240	1,860	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	705	310	400	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	250	105	140	0	0	0
Vietnamese	460	205	260	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	105	185	245	90	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	85	35	40	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	60	130	205	80	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	3,040	1,420	1,615	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	115	60	55	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	2,790	1,295	1,495	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	150	75	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	30	55	30	30
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	35	25	10
Tamil	40	20	20	20	15	10
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,200	6,825	7,375	3,215	1,555	1,660
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	110	45	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,640	705	940	215	105	115
Baltic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	25	10	10	10	0
Slavic languages	1,625	695	935	215	100	110
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Croatian	95	40	55	30	10	20
Czech	35	15	20	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	245	100	150	50	15	30
Russian	890	400	485	45	20	25
Serbian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	115	45	70	10	10	10
Ukrainian	190	60	130	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	525	300	220	1,025	475	550
Afrikaans	10	0	10	50	15	40
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dutch	30	20	10	75	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	460	270	180	845	410	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Swedish	20	10	15	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	550	290	260	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,925	1,025	900	450	230	215
Indo-Aryan languages	705	380	330	435	225	210
Bengali	120	85	35	10	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	30	30	15	15
Hindi	235	135	100	125	55	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	70	65	300	165	130
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	305	140	165	35	20	20
Iranian languages	1,295	685	615	10	0	10
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	95	60	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,220	640	580	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,955	4,730	5,225	1,555	760	795
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,035	490	540	150	90	55
Portuguese	1,050	505	545	985	475	515
Romanian	1,350	680	675	20	15	10
Spanish	7,100	3,335	3,760	425	190	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	85	45	45	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	35	75	70	40	35
Mongolic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,410	665	745	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	85	35	50	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	25	15	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	65	35	25	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	220	80	140	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	25	45	10	10	10
Wolof	345	185	165	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	0	15	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	565	290	275	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	125	35	90	95	35	55
American Sign Language	10	10	0	40	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	85	15	70	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,710	785	920	140	60	85
Chinese languages	1,700	785	920	140	60	85
Cantonese	640	315	325	110	45	70
Hakka	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mandarin	1,110	485	625	60	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	50	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	330	165	165	10	0	0
Lao	310	155	155	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	30	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	140	70	70	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	140	65	70	20	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	35	35	80	40	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	60	35	25
Hungarian	60	25	35	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	35	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,705	52,145	53,565	36,940	18,920	18,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,735	48,775	49,965	35,715	18,305	17,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,520	9,385	9,130	8,150	4,220	3,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	80,215	39,385	40,835	27,565	14,095	13,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,970	3,370	3,595	1,225	615	615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,710	52,140	53,560	36,935	18,920	18,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	83,900	41,415	42,490	33,020	17,040	15,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20,800	10,300	10,495	3,675	1,750	1,925
Before 1981	4,000	2,015	1,985	2,300	1,115	1,180
1981 to 1990	2,075	1,035	1,035	355	160	195
1991 to 2000	3,005	1,455	1,555	295	120	170
2001 to 2010	6,845	3,400	3,450	470	210	265
2001 to 2005	2,885	1,440	1,445	120	40	80
2006 to 2010	3,965	1,960	2,000	350	165	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,875	2,400	2,475	260	145	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,005	430	575	240	135	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	20,795	10,300	10,500	3,675	1,750	1,930
Under 5 years	2,035	1,070	965	475	220	255
5 to 14 years	3,345	1,760	1,585	690	395	290
15 to 24 years	4,025	1,755	2,270	1,010	465	550
25 to 44 years	10,045	5,050	4,990	1,330	585	745
45 years and over	1,350	665	685	175	85	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20,795	10,300	10,500	3,680	1,750	1,925
Americas	5,905	2,785	3,115	530	230	300
Brazil	165	75	90	0	0	0
Colombia	775	355	425	10	0	0
El Salvador	130	60	65	0	0	0
Guyana	115	45	65	0	0	0
Haiti	2,015	915	1,100	10	0	0
Jamaica	45	35	10	20	10	15
Mexico	365	170	195	30	0	25
Peru	465	195	275	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	125	70	60	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	175	155	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Americas	1,365	680	685	85	40	40
Europe	4,930	2,510	2,420	2,185	1,095	1,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	20	15	10
France	1,245	655	585	15	10	0
Germany	160	80	80	355	180	180
Greece	295	165	135	10	10	0
Hungary	20	15	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	25	15	10
Italy	280	160	120	90	50	40
Netherlands	20	10	10	80	40	40
Poland	135	55	80	55	20	30
Portugal	330	190	140	680	340	340
Romania	870	460	420	15	10	10
Russian Federation	195	80	110	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	15	10	10	10
Ukraine	160	70	90	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	225	125	95	540	255	290
Other places of birth in Europe	895	425	470	255	130	130
Africa	5,755	3,015	2,740	140	75	60
Algeria	1,215	590	630	10	0	0
Egypt	315	190	120	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	15	0	15
Morocco	1,310	715	595	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	25	15	10
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	2,875	1,505	1,370	45	30	10
Asia	4,195	1,980	2,215	740	320	420
Afghanistan	565	295	265	0	0	0
Bangladesh	55	25	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	885	370	515	80	20	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	50	45	20	10	10
India	205	110	90	280	140	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	160	135	10	10	0
Iraq	50	20	25	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	25	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	35	35	15	15
Lebanon	245	140	105	0	0	0
Pakistan	215	85	125	35	20	15
Philippines	190	60	130	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	30	20	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	370	170	205	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	810	375	435	60	15	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	90	35	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,875	2,395	2,475	265	145	115
Americas	1,290	625	660	40	35	10
Brazil	75	35	35	0	0	0
Colombia	270	125	140	0	0	0
Cuba	115	65	55	0	0	0
Haiti	420	195	235	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	45	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	30	30	30	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	95	55	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	180	85	100	10	0	0
Europe	790	380	405	35	15	20
France	245	125	120	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	105	40	65	0	0	0
Romania	140	80	65	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	25	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	30	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	145	70	80	0	0	0
Africa	2,050	1,045	1,010	45	30	15
Algeria	315	140	175	0	0	0
Cameroon	320	175	145	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	70	30	35	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	160	50	110	10	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	290	160	130	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	20	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	110	60	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	740	410	330	10	10	0
Asia	740	340	405	135	55	75
Afghanistan	125	60	65	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	80	105	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	45	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	75	75	10	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	20	35	15	10	10
Philippines	20	10	10	45	25	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,710	52,145	53,565	36,940	18,920	18,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	22,165	10,935	11,235	4,045	1,940	2,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,030	6,525	6,505	5,680	2,940	2,745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	70,510	34,685	35,830	27,215	14,045	13,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,180	8,510	8,670	1,445	665	780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,660	5,170	4,490	760	420	345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,475	2,840	1,635	315	215	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,180	2,325	2,855	440	200	240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,585	1,955	2,640	610	200	415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,685	1,260	1,425	70	55	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	250	130	120	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,705	52,140	53,565	36,935	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,160	560	600	13,265	6,740	6,525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,065	515	545	13,055	6,655	6,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	520	255	265	11,790	6,035	5,755
Métis	530	260	275	1,215	595	620
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	55	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	20	95	45	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	20	35	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,550	51,585	52,965	23,670	12,180	11,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,710	52,145	53,565	36,940	18,925	18,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	130	100	11,100	5,665	5,435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	105,480	52,015	53,465	25,835	13,255	12,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,710	52,140	53,565	36,940	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	920	380	540	8,470	4,360	4,110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	855	360	495	8,395	4,315	4,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	735	285	450	8,205	4,215	3,990
Métis single ancestry	120	70	50	170	90	75
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	20	45	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	15	45	70	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,465	1,645	1,815	4,445	2,255	2,190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,375	1,610	1,770	4,305	2,220	2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,905	1,380	1,525	3,515	1,795	1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	455	225	235	745	400	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	50	30	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	40	45	140	35	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	30	40	135	30	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	101,320	50,115	51,205	24,020	12,305	11,710
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,710	52,140	53,560	36,940	18,920	18,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,765	10,710	11,055	1,710	830	875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,115	595	520	575	310	270
Chinese	1,845	830	1,015	185	85	95
Black	8,115	3,930	4,185	210	110	100
Filipino	270	120	150	325	135	185
Latin American	3,545	1,695	1,850	140	65	85
Arab	3,600	1,990	1,610	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,165	565	600	30	0	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,055	535	515	15	0	0
Korean	135	50	80	75	45	30
Japanese	45	15	30	70	40	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	155	195	25	0	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	525	230	300	55	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	83,940	41,430	42,510	35,225	18,090	17,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,710	52,145	53,565	36,940	18,920	18,015
North American Aboriginal origins	4,385	2,025	2,355	12,915	6,615	6,300
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,785	1,725	2,055	11,930	6,080	5,850
Inuit	50	25	30	85	55	35
Métis	700	340	360	1,120	555	560
Other North American origins	57,085	28,105	28,980	8,875	4,520	4,355
Acadian	475	275	200	60	30	25
American	660	325	335	585	300	285
Canadian	53,425	26,165	27,260	8,375	4,265	4,115
New Brunswicker	35	15	20	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	3,495	1,825	1,670	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	41,965	21,005	20,965	23,125	11,815	11,305
British Isles origins	11,835	5,835	6,000	14,345	7,315	7,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,060	2,045	2,020	8,195	4,185	4,010
Irish	7,035	3,400	3,635	5,100	2,525	2,575
Manx	10	10	0	0	10	0
Scottish	3,305	1,580	1,720	6,460	3,250	3,210
Welsh	170	55	110	720	370	350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	630	305	325	905	450	455
French origins	24,695	12,535	12,160	4,095	2,055	2,045
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	160	75	85	0	0	0
Corsican	15	15	0	0	0	0
French	24,570	12,465	12,110	4,100	2,055	2,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,850	1,945	1,905	7,170	3,620	3,555
Austrian	185	105	75	275	100	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	990	555	440	100	50	50
Dutch	375	185	190	1,540	815	725
Flemish	35	15	15	15	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	2,180	1,050	1,135	5,410	2,720	2,685
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	310	145	165	405	215	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	345	165	175	3,405	1,685	1,720
Danish	105	55	50	475	230	250
Finnish	10	10	0	310	150	150
Icelandic	0	10	0	185	95	90
Norwegian	145	65	80	1,620	825	790
Swedish	60	30	30	1,035	495	540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	130	65	65
Eastern European origins	4,065	1,935	2,125	3,580	1,790	1,790
Bulgarian	215	115	95	20	10	10
Byelorussian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Czech	70	20	50	95	35	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	15	25	90	50	40
Estonian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	280	145	130	365	180	185
Latvian	20	0	25	45	25	20
Lithuanian	160	60	95	40	25	15
Moldovan	180	85	100	0	0	0
Polish	980	515	465	975	440	535
Romanian	1,335	680	650	125	70	55
Russian	565	245	320	595	325	270
Slovak	70	35	35	135	75	60
Ukrainian	725	310	415	1,660	845	810
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern European origins	7,825	3,810	4,010	3,690	1,855	1,830
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	120	35	85	120	50	70
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	795	405	390	120	45	80
Italian	3,770	1,845	1,925	1,090	575	515
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	40	0	35	20	10	15
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,380	660	710	2,070	1,065	1,005
Serbian	45	15	30	25	0	20
Sicilian	50	20	25	15	0	10
Slovenian	165	80	85	30	15	20
Spanish	1,835	910	925	255	120	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	20	35	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	365	210	155	275	140	135
Basque	60	40	20	0	0	0
Jewish	200	125	75	85	55	30
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	180	80	100
Caribbean origins	4,805	2,280	2,525	95	45	50
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	95	45	50	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	280	120	160	0	0	0
Dominican	295	105	185	0	0	0
Grenadian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian	3,555	1,685	1,870	10	10	10
Jamaican	240	115	125	50	25	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	55	20	30	0	0	0
Montserratan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	175	100	75	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	10	25	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	150	90	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	105	60	50	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,250	2,030	2,220	290	140	150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	145	60	80	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	80	40	45	10	0	10
Belizean	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	230	115	110	10	10	0
Chilean	575	295	275	10	0	10
Colombian	1,115	510	605	30	10	25
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	60	35	20	10	0	10
Guatemalan	220	125	90	0	0	0
Guyanese	175	65	110	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maya	35	20	20	10	10	0
Mexican	490	235	255	110	50	55
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	30	20	15
Panamanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Peruvian	685	295	385	25	0	10
Salvadorean	255	130	120	20	10	15
Uruguayan	35	0	30	10	0	10
Venezuelan	290	130	160	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	90	50	45	10	10	0
African origins	8,490	4,305	4,185	310	170	140
Central and West African origins	2,570	1,275	1,295	25	20	10
Akan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	145	85	60	0	0	0
Burkinabe	105	45	65	0	0	0
Cameroonian	675	350	325	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	405	165	235	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	15	0	10	0
Guinean	210	130	85	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	310	130	185	15	0	0
Liberian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	110	40	70	0	0	0
Malinké	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Peulh	35	25	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	355	180	175	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	120	45	70	0	0	0
Wolof	35	25	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	205	130	75	0	0	0
North African origins	4,050	2,160	1,885	35	20	10
Algerian	1,040	510	525	15	0	10
Berber	700	335	365	0	0	0
Coptic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	410	245	160	10	0	0
Libyan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,545	855	695	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	450	260	190	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	40	30	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	720	315	405	85	30	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	40	15	25	0	0	0
Burundian	120	35	85	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	125	45	80	0	0	0
Mauritian	260	135	130	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	20	10	0	0	0
South African	50	25	20	40	0	35
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	30	15	15
Other African origins	1,260	605	655	170	100	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	120	50	70	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,160	560	595	160	90	70
Asian origins	8,220	4,015	4,200	1,615	765	850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,255	1,725	1,530	100	35	70
Afghan	840	425	410	20	0	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	795	395	400	0	0	0
Armenian	180	85	95	10	0	10
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	15	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian	355	195	160	10	0	0
Iraqi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	565	325	245	30	20	15
Palestinian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	60	35	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Tajik	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tatar	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	115	65	45	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	30	10	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	15	10	10
South Asian origins	1,280	650	630	625	320	305
Bangladeshi	20	10	15	10	0	0
Bengali	70	60	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	885	420	465	580	300	280
Goan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	210	110	100	15	15	0
Punjabi	35	15	15	15	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,795	1,710	2,080	920	410	505
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	340	155	185	0	0	0
Chinese	2,205	980	1,220	310	130	185
Filipino	290	130	160	335	140	190
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	40	25	15
Japanese	70	30	45	155	95	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	65	110	75	40	35
Laotian	355	180	175	0	0	10
Malaysian	15	15	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	40	10	30	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	15	20	10	15
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	625	265	360	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	10	0
Oceania origins	60	40	25	185	95	95
Australian	40	30	15	75	40	35
New Zealander	15	10	0	25	0	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	85	50	35
Fijian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,000	...	...	14,820	...	...
Owner	22,505	...	...	10,965	...	...
Renter	25,490	...	...	3,515	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,000	...	...	14,825	...	...
Condominium	5,235	...	...	590	...	...
Not condominium	42,760	...	...	14,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,000	...	...	14,820	...	...
No bedrooms	275	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	9,355	...	...	980	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,150	...	...	3,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,245	...	...	5,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,975	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,995	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	21,310	...	...	2,840	...	...
5 rooms	9,695	...	...	2,655	...	...
6 rooms	4,815	...	...	2,555	...	...
7 rooms	4,325	...	...	2,040	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,845	...	...	4,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,000	...	...	14,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,345	...	...	14,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	655	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,000	...	...	14,820	...	...
Suitable	45,610	...	...	14,155	...	...
Not suitable	2,385	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,995	...	...	14,820	...	...
1960 or before	11,385	...	...	2,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	24,565	...	...	6,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,305	...	...	2,535	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,950	...	...	2,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	950	...	...	375	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,235	...	...	495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,610	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,995	...	...	14,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,835	...	...	12,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,160	...	...	2,455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,000	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,505	...	...	9,060	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,755	...	...	5,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	745	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,995	...	...	14,825	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,760	...	...	485	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,425	...	...	2,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,470	...	...	2,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,895	...	...	3,225	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,625	...	...	3,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,235	...	...	2,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,595	...	...	1,170	...	...
85 years and over	1,005	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,965	...	...	12,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,930	...	...	10,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,035	...	...	1,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,680	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,505	...	...	9,235	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.3	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,037	...	...	794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,069	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,585	...	...	279,452	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,800	...	...	297,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,490	...	...	3,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.7	...	...	32.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	883	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	919	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,745	43,485	45,260	30,045	15,370	14,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,435	10,145	10,290	7,720	4,125	3,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,515	9,860	10,665	8,405	4,075	4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,795	23,485	24,310	13,930	7,170	6,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,950	8,640	6,310	3,805	2,955	845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,800	5,465	5,340	1,615	1,040	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,145	3,175	970	2,185	1,920	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,475	6,505	7,970	5,855	2,525	3,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,270	1,285	1,990	785	240	545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,095	7,055	8,040	3,490	1,445	2,040
Bachelor's degree	9,830	4,520	5,305	2,385	985	1,405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,480	680	795	230	70	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	115	155	105	50	55
Master's degree	3,080	1,495	1,580	685	300	385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	430	240	190	80	40	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,115	29,635	29,480	20,255	10,345	9,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,940	5,490	4,450	3,810	2,115	1,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,260	6,180	6,080	5,675	2,730	2,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,910	17,960	18,950	10,780	5,495	5,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,275	6,340	4,940	2,715	2,165	555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,280	4,085	4,195	1,140	735	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,995	2,255	745	1,575	1,425	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,555	4,880	5,675	4,575	1,985	2,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,405	955	1,450	585	180	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,675	5,790	6,885	2,895	1,165	1,730
Bachelor's degree	8,215	3,770	4,440	2,000	805	1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,220	530	690	200	60	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	90	145	80	35	40
Master's degree	2,645	1,210	1,440	555	235	320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	360	190	170	65	30	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,750	43,485	45,260	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,955	20,005	20,950	16,120	8,200	7,920
Education	2,465	585	1,880	1,095	265	835
13. Education	2,465	590	1,880	1,095	260	830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,290	1,120	1,165	245	105	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	485	355	130	35	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,800	765	1,035	215	85	130
Humanities	2,700	1,055	1,645	485	210	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	445	105	340	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	140	35	110	90	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,325	520	800	145	40	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	90	40	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	70	65	125	80	45
54. History	185	115	65	70	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	320	105	215	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,045	1,595	3,450	1,085	315	765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	20	30	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	595	200	395	55	20	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,185	110	1,080	370	25	340
22. Legal professions and studies	905	335	570	75	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	10	80	20	10	15
42. Psychology	645	140	510	170	60	110
45. Social sciences	1,575	780	790	355	175	180
Business, management and public administration	10,830	3,895	6,940	2,190	540	1,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	520	115	405	410	75	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,305	3,775	6,530	1,780	460	1,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,630	925	705	320	150	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	570	215	350	165	80	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	330	215	110	65	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	65	25	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	555	380	170	70	35	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	40	45	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,500	1,830	675	160	90	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,160	1,655	505	130	80	50
25. Library science	160	40	120	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	125	50	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,470	9,545	925	4,070	3,775	290
04. Architecture and related services	315	200	115	35	30	0
14. Engineering	1,935	1,575	360	290	260	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,830	1,645	190	580	520	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,520	2,445	80	1,380	1,280	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,255	2,160	100	1,215	1,145	65
48. Precision production	1,615	1,525	85	560	540	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	510	285	230	730	540	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	180	160	150	65	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	110	65	575	475	105
Health and related fields	5,750	900	4,850	2,110	370	1,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	295	150	140	100	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	5,405	720	4,685	1,995	320	1,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,600	1,750	1,845	1,445	810	635
12. Personal and culinary services	2,275	655	1,625	795	250	545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	525	385	135	170	145	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	775	690	85	470	400	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,115	29,635	29,480	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,200	11,670	10,530	9,480	4,845	4,635
Education	1,585	320	1,260	830	175	655
13. Education	1,580	325	1,260	830	175	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,810	900	915	180	80	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	370	260	105	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,445	640	805	160	60	95
Humanities	1,860	710	1,150	380	160	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	85	270	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	115	20	95	80	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	875	370	505	130	35	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	50	15	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	25	30	80	60	20
54. History	115	70	45	55	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	255	85	170	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,045	1,190	2,850	875	255	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	20	30	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	495	150	345	50	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,000	90	910	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	740	255	485	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	15	10	15
42. Psychology	500	105	400	135	50	85
45. Social sciences	1,190	565	625	300	150	150
Business, management and public administration	8,595	3,120	5,475	1,795	460	1,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	415	80	330	345	70	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,170	3,025	5,145	1,450	395	1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,190	615	575	275	120	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	195	315	145	70	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	95	90	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	275	130	55	20	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	25	35	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,235	1,650	585	145	75	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,945	1,500	440	115	75	40
25. Library science	135	40	100	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	95	40	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,070	7,240	825	2,985	2,760	225
04. Architecture and related services	250	155	95	25	25	0
14. Engineering	1,695	1,360	335	240	215	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,420	1,255	170	410	370	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,845	1,780	65	1,065	985	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,680	1,595	85	905	850	50
48. Precision production	1,175	1,100	80	330	315	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	425	205	220	620	445	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	125	150	125	50	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	85	65	490	395	100
Health and related fields	4,405	695	3,710	1,595	310	1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	110	115	90	40	55
51. Health professions and related programs	4,135	565	3,565	1,500	265	1,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	15	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,695	1,315	1,380	1,105	660	450
12. Personal and culinary services	1,700	495	1,210	600	210	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	300	105	145	125	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	505	70	355	310	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,750	43,490	45,260	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,960	20,005	20,950	16,120	8,205	7,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,790	23,485	24,310	13,930	7,170	6,765
Location of study inside Canada	41,290	20,115	21,175	12,680	6,525	6,155
Same as province or territory of residence	40,325	19,605	20,725	10,295	5,265	5,035
Different than province or territory of residence	965	510	450	2,380	1,265	1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,505	3,365	3,135	1,250	640	610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	280	175	105	290	155	135
Philippines	80	25	60	105	55	50
India	110	65	40	125	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	65	60	195	105	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	350	155	195	10	0	10
France	1,000	590	415	0	10	0
Other	4,550	2,300	2,250	520	260	260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,110	29,630	29,475	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,200	11,670	10,530	9,480	4,845	4,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,910	17,965	18,950	10,780	5,495	5,280
Location of study inside Canada	31,505	15,250	16,250	9,955	5,115	4,835
Same as province or territory of residence	30,775	14,875	15,900	8,045	4,075	3,975
Different than province or territory of residence	730	380	350	1,905	1,045	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,410	2,715	2,695	825	385	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	125	85	190	90	95
Philippines	55	20	40	90	45	40
India	80	40	40	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	0	35	90	35	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	145	190	0	0	10
France	830	470	365	10	0	0
Other	3,855	1,905	1,955	355	165	190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,745	43,490	45,260	30,045	15,370	14,680
In the labour force	56,350	29,240	27,115	19,335	10,470	8,865
Employed	51,675	26,690	24,985	16,665	8,820	7,850
Unemployed	4,680	2,545	2,130	2,670	1,655	1,015
Not in the labour force	32,395	14,250	18,145	10,710	4,895	5,815
Participation rate	63.5	67.2	59.9	64.4	68.1	60.4
Employment rate	58.2	61.4	55.2	55.5	57.4	53.5
Unemployment rate	8.3	8.7	7.9	13.8	15.8	11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,750	43,490	45,260	30,050	15,365	14,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,150	13,520	17,635	9,820	4,540	5,275
Worked	57,595	29,970	27,625	20,230	10,825	9,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,315	14,915	12,405	8,935	5,010	3,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,280	15,055	15,220	11,295	5,815	5,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.7	42.4	40.3	40.4	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	56,350	29,240	27,110	19,335	10,475	8,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,735	795	935	650	340	310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,625	28,445	26,180	18,690	10,130	8,560
Employee	49,395	25,130	24,265	17,140	9,195	7,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,225	3,315	1,910	1,545	935	615
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	56,355	29,240	27,110	19,335	10,470	8,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,730	800	935	645	340	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,620	28,440	26,175	18,690	10,130	8,560
0 Management occupations	3,985	2,440	1,545	1,700	945	755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,930	3,265	6,660	2,230	495	1,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,785	2,975	810	995	800	195
3 Health occupations	3,675	570	3,105	1,070	205	870
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,500	1,415	4,085	2,390	660	1,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,870	940	935	345	145	205
6 Sales and service occupations	15,290	7,380	7,915	4,330	1,735	2,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,870	7,460	415	4,015	3,755	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	400	360	45	690	610	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,315	1,645	665	920	790	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	56,355	29,240	27,110	19,340	10,470	8,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,735	800	935	645	340	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,620	28,445	26,180	18,690	10,135	8,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	150	80	70	700	600	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	25	30	430	350	80
22 Utilities	410	255	155	195	150	45
23 Construction	3,125	2,815	315	2,115	1,805	315
31-33 Manufacturing	5,300	3,840	1,455	1,610	1,345	265
41 Wholesale trade	2,200	1,515	685	395	315	80
44-45 Retail trade	7,580	3,780	3,800	2,155	975	1,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,890	2,170	725	905	665	240
51 Information and cultural industries	1,685	1,055	630	215	110	100
52 Finance and insurance	2,620	955	1,670	235	40	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	890	555	335	180	115	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,985	2,170	1,810	805	450	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	30	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,065	1,945	1,115	805	480	320
61 Educational services	3,490	1,200	2,290	1,605	445	1,155
62 Health care and social assistance	6,935	1,170	5,765	2,175	345	1,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,255	675	575	285	140	150
72 Accommodation and food services	4,120	1,905	2,205	1,630	670	960
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,580	1,225	1,355	705	325	375
91 Public administration	2,255	1,095	1,155	1,525	800	730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,675	26,690	24,980	16,665	8,820	7,850
Worked at home	2,615	1,300	1,315	755	340	415
Worked outside Canada	135	100	35	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	5,075	3,905	1,175	2,540	1,965	575
Worked at usual place	43,850	21,395	22,460	13,350	6,495	6,855
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,850	21,390	22,460	13,350	6,500	6,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,330	6,195	8,135	8,880	4,290	4,590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,460	4,220	4,245	4,065	1,920	2,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,960	10,915	10,040	305	210	95
Commute to a different province or territory	105	60	45	100	75	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,925	25,295	23,630	15,890	8,465	7,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,075	18,050	14,020	12,435	6,695	5,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,575	640	940	1,255	675	585
Public transit	12,355	5,100	7,260	220	105	115
Walked	1,895	790	1,100	1,420	600	815
Bicycle	730	530	200	285	170	110
Other method	295	180	110	280	215	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,925	25,290	23,635	15,890	8,465	7,430
Less than 15 minutes	8,825	3,890	4,935	10,270	4,880	5,390
15 to 29 minutes	16,980	8,965	8,015	3,425	1,965	1,460
30 to 44 minutes	11,955	6,860	5,100	740	435	305
45 to 59 minutes	6,220	3,085	3,135	570	460	110
60 minutes and over	4,945	2,495	2,450	885	720	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,925	25,290	23,635	15,890	8,465	7,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,015	2,945	1,065	1,345	1,040	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,685	5,685	3,995	2,190	1,565	630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,110	5,855	7,250	3,925	2,215	1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,260	3,465	4,800	4,390	1,605	2,785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,335	2,480	2,855	1,745	680	1,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,530	4,860	3,665	2,285	1,355	935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,315	30,815	28,495	20,925	11,165	9,765
Single responses	53,170	27,510	25,660	20,845	11,125	9,715
Official languages	52,825	27,365	25,465	20,785	11,115	9,675
English	5,810	3,040	2,770	20,720	11,090	9,630
French	47,015	24,325	22,695	65	25	35
Non-official languages	340	145	190	55	15	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	340	150	190	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	55	95	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	30	65	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	75	25	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	65	50	10	0	10
Chinese languages	110	65	45	15	0	10
Cantonese	55	45	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	25	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,145	3,300	2,840	85	40	45
English and French	5,700	3,075	2,625	30	15	15
English and non-official language	105	50	55	45	25	25
French and non-official language	165	75	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	170	100	75	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,310	30,815	28,500	20,925	11,165	9,760
None	37,470	19,540	17,930	20,125	10,795	9,335
English	17,080	8,820	8,260	40	15	30
French	3,715	1,915	1,805	315	155	160
Non-official language	680	360	320	435	195	240
Aboriginal	0	0	0	300	145	155
Non-Aboriginal	680	360	320	140	50	85
English and French	25	0	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	295	140	155	10	0	0
French and non-official language	45	35	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,505	51,585	52,925	36,490	18,745	17,750
Non-movers	90,090	44,585	45,505	31,650	16,265	15,390
Movers	14,410	6,995	7,420	4,840	2,470	2,365
Non-migrants	8,000	3,840	4,155	2,720	1,335	1,385
Migrants	6,415	3,150	3,265	2,120	1,140	985
Internal migrants	5,350	2,630	2,715	2,010	1,075	935
Intraprovincial migrants	5,135	2,535	2,600	1,580	845	730
Interprovincial migrants	215	95	115	435	230	210
External migrants	1,065	515	545	110	65	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	99,480	48,975	50,505	34,650	17,750	16,895
Non-movers	59,170	29,055	30,110	21,980	11,250	10,735
Movers	40,310	19,915	20,400	12,665	6,505	6,160
Non-migrants	21,955	10,785	11,170	6,320	3,210	3,110
Migrants	18,355	9,130	9,225	6,345	3,300	3,050
Internal migrants	13,900	6,970	6,930	5,855	3,030	2,825
Intraprovincial migrants	13,505	6,775	6,725	4,405	2,255	2,145
Interprovincial migrants	400	195	205	1,455	775	680
External migrants	4,455	2,165	2,290	490	265	225