Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lévis--Lotbinière [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lévis--Lotbinière Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lévis--Lotbinière [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Lévis--Lotbinière [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,528	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,593	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.5	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,364	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	54.9	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,066.29	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,525	57,065	56,465	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	22,130	11,240	10,890	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	7,215	3,690	3,525	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	7,920	4,040	3,880	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	6,990	3,510	3,485	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	74,680	37,710	36,970	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	6,490	3,325	3,165	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	6,290	3,200	3,090	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	5,975	2,990	2,990	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	7,145	3,585	3,565	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	8,415	4,205	4,210	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	7,755	3,945	3,815	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	7,460	3,815	3,645	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	8,710	4,365	4,345	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	8,610	4,330	4,280	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	7,825	3,960	3,865	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	16,720	8,115	8,605	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	6,755	3,410	3,345	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	4,545	2,280	2,265	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	2,465	1,230	1,235	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	1,550	710	840	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	1,405	490	910	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	890	345	545	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	405	120	285	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	100	25	75	160	45	115
100 years and over	10	0	10	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.5	19.7	19.3	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.1	65.5	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	14.7	14.2	15.2	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	1.2	0.9	1.6	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	39.5	39.2	39.8	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	40.2	40.0	40.4	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	31,605	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	275	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,865	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,675	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	460	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,360	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,265	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	700	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	11,075	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	16,860	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	6,925	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	7,425	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	3,155	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	112,065	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,400	45,825	45,575	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	59,840	29,950	29,890	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	30,410	15,205	15,205	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	29,430	14,740	14,685	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	31,555	15,875	15,680	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	22,600	12,550	10,050	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	965	455	505	985	425	565
Divorced	4,455	2,000	2,455	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	3,540	870	2,670	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,715	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	16,730	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	6,800	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	7,300	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	2,885	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,715	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	29,585	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	14,880	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	14,705	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,130	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	2,775	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,585	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	14,385	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	15,200	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	5,365	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	7,015	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	2,825	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,130	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	2,345	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	1,430	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,815	7,280	6,535	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	33,265	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,175	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,085	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,955	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	11,075	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	880	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,995	56,850	56,140	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	90	45	40	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	76,035	36,490	39,550	15	5	10
English and French	36,795	20,260	16,540	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	75	50	15	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,995	56,855	56,145	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	1,125	575	550	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	111,540	56,105	55,445	580	275	300
English and French	270	130	140	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	60	45	10	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,260	645	615	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,995	56,855	56,140	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	112,390	56,540	55,845	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	111,340	55,990	55,350	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	1,055	550	505	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	110,285	55,440	54,845	620	290	335
Non-official languages	1,045	555	495	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,045	555	490	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	115	75	400	225	175
Berber languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	105	65	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	170	105	65	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	20	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	30	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	595	310	285	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	40	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	85	30	55
Russian	15	5	10	175	85	90
Serbian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	40	45	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	10	0	5	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	5	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	425	225	195	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	25	40	20	20
Portuguese	65	30	35	25	15	15
Romanian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Spanish	290	160	130	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	20	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	55	30	25	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	5	0	0	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	15	5	15
Lao	30	15	15	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	5	5	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	610	315	295	690	345	345
English and French	405	210	190	80	40	40
English and non-official language	10	5	5	545	265	280
French and non-official language	170	85	90	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,995	56,855	56,140	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	112,225	56,465	55,755	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	111,810	56,240	55,570	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	670	335	335	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	111,135	55,900	55,235	155	75	80
Non-official languages	410	225	190	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	225	190	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	290	150	140
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	15	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	35	20	15	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	260	145	115	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	30	15	10	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	130	60	65
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	115	90	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	30	10	15	5	0	5
Romanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	155	90	65	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	45	25	20	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	0	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	30	20	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
Lao	20	10	10	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	770	390	385	1,400	680	715
English and French	435	225	210	50	30	25
English and non-official language	10	0	10	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	290	150	145	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,995	56,855	56,145	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	107,350	53,845	53,505	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	4,355	2,385	1,970	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	645	320	325	435	175	260
Non-official language	490	235	260	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	490	230	260	1,535	765	770
English and French	10	5	5	20	10	15
English and non-official language	125	60	60	50	25	20
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,960	45,325	44,635	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,960	44,395	43,560	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,172	45,702	34,596	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,975	44,395	43,575	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,700	38,633	30,526	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,120	42,735	40,385	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,809	42,130	29,458	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,585	29,410	34,175	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,712	5,672	7,392	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,410	36,930	33,475	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,969	42,354	31,693	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,960	45,340	44,615	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,050	44,440	43,605	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,146	52,807	39,358	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,060	44,440	43,620	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,847	42,446	33,161	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,335	42,845	40,490	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,417	49,517	34,905	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,570	29,390	34,180	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,311	7,666	8,865	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,410	36,925	33,485	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,467	47,953	36,418	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,960	45,345	44,620	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,475	18,235	15,240	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,929	54,257	45,234	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,565	61,976	50,090	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	90.5	82.3	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	75.4	70.9	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	9.5	17.7	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,960	45,325	44,635	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	2,000	930	1,075	1,345	655	685
With total income	87,960	44,400	43,560	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.0	97.6	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,225	3,250	4,980	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	12,500	4,780	7,715	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	11,165	4,815	6,350	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	11,875	5,665	6,205	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	12,245	6,305	5,935	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	9,525	5,355	4,165	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	6,835	3,980	2,855	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	5,170	3,070	2,100	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	3,325	2,065	1,265	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	2,095	1,415	680	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	5,005	3,695	1,315	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	3,600	2,585	1,020	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	1,405	1,105	295	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,955	45,325	44,635	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	1,985	925	1,060	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	87,975	44,400	43,575	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.0	97.6	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,705	3,340	5,370	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	13,160	5,100	8,060	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	14,430	6,475	7,955	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	16,400	8,415	7,990	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	13,750	7,665	6,090	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	9,060	5,255	3,800	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	5,445	3,220	2,220	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	2,905	1,885	1,025	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	4,115	3,045	1,070	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	1,020	415	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	845	610	235	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	1,830	1,410	420	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,955	45,325	44,635	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	19,550	8,395	11,160	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	70,410	36,935	33,475	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	78.3	81.5	75.0	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,385	3,865	3,525	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	4,940	2,085	2,855	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	8,905	3,825	5,085	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	8,015	3,490	4,525	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	8,865	4,120	4,745	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	8,755	4,635	4,125	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	6,610	3,850	2,760	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	5,030	2,975	2,055	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	4,025	2,430	1,600	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	7,875	5,660	2,210	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	2,480	1,685	790	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	1,575	1,100	475	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	3,815	2,875	945	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,442	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,647	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,080	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,538	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,346	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,365	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,499	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,909	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,406	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,338	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,035	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,054	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,518	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,405	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,955	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,150	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	200	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	575	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,435	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,265	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,875	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,965	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,960	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,015	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,765	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,560	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,445	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,320	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,980	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,585	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,085	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,940	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,570	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,990	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	585	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,315	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,660	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,685	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,490	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,525	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,430	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,355	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,620	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,410	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,140	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,700	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,125	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,900	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,170	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,470	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,255	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,735	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,770	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,062	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,020	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,214	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,585	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,250	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,830	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,259	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,040	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,249	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,377	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,735	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,270	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,040	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,812	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,271	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,160	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,848	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,187	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,080	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,500	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,589	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,780	6,760	6,020	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,388	41,240	32,725	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,551	35,193	29,376	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,775	6,855	5,920	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,691	46,989	37,717	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,517	38,175	32,441	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	112,065	56,550	55,515	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,935	24,595	25,335	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	3,575	1,800	1,770	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	7,715	3,470	4,245	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	10,235	5,040	5,190	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	13,405	6,705	6,700	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	15,005	7,575	7,430	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	62,135	31,955	30,180	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	16,170	8,275	7,895	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	15,915	8,215	7,695	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	13,595	6,955	6,645	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	10,190	5,255	4,930	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	6,265	3,255	3,010	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	112,065	56,550	55,515	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	25,985	13,185	12,800	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	8,755	4,480	4,275	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	70,620	35,645	34,975	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	15,455	7,720	7,735	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,290	3,370	3,920	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	1,370	720	645	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	420	225	190	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	3,665	1,800	1,870	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	2,255	850	1,410	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.5	6.0	7.1	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.5	5.0	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	5.0	4.4	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.0	5.3	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	14.6	11.0	18.2	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,245	1,540	1,705	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	575	290	280	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	175	95	80	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	2,085	1,085	1,005	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	580	170	410	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.9	2.7	3.1	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.2	2.2	2.2	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	2.1	1.9	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.0	3.0	2.9	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	3.8	2.2	5.3	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	112,065	56,550	55,515	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	112,025	56,515	55,505	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	36,745	20,280	16,460	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	111,945	56,485	55,460	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	4,020	1,775	2,250	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,015	1,770	2,245	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	120	485	285	205
Berber languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	285	165	120	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	290	165	120	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	90	45	50	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	90	45	50	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,295	1,410	1,885	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	40	50	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	50	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	40	15	25	120	50	70
Russian	15	10	10	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	290	170	120	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	10	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	15	0	15	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	135	95	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	25	20	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	15	10	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	0	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	10	10	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	10	10	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,990	1,240	1,755	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	100	130	75	35	45
Portuguese	105	50	50	50	25	25
Romanian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Spanish	2,730	1,105	1,620	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	105	60	50	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	15	10	0	40	20	15
Wolof	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	20	45	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	45	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	100	55	45	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	10	0	10	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	90	55	40	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	25	15	10
Lao	20	10	15	10	10	10
Thai	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	0	15	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	112,065	56,550	55,515	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	111,335	56,155	55,175	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,770	13,045	12,725	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,565	43,110	42,450	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	730	395	340	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	112,065	56,550	55,515	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	109,810	55,400	54,405	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,145	1,070	1,075	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	510	260	250	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	215	125	90	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	310	150	160	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	835	375	460	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	390	190	200	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	445	185	260	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	270	155	115	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	80	35	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,145	1,065	1,075	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	455	180	275	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	245	100	140	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	390	210	180	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	995	535	455	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	55	40	15	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,145	1,065	1,075	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	535	255	280	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	20	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	75	30	45	405	230	180
El Salvador	20	15	10	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	60	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	30	25	0	85	35	50
Peru	15	10	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	80	95	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	140	65	80	615	270	350
Europe	945	505	440	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	20	10	10
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	595	305	285	20	0	15
Germany	70	25	45	190	120	70
Greece	10	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	45	30	15	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	35	15	20	65	25	40
Portugal	10	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	30	25	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	15	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	105	65	35	75	35	40
Africa	365	210	155	875	490	385
Algeria	40	25	10	0	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	105	60	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	200	110	95	375	210	165
Asia	305	95	205	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	30	140	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	85	45	40
Lebanon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	95	45	50
Philippines	15	15	10	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	10	10	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	40	0	30	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	270	155	115	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	60	40	20	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	15	15	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	575	240	330
Europe	75	40	35	195	80	115
France	55	40	20	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	10	15
Africa	110	70	40	390	220	170
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	35	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	110	60	50
Asia	25	10	15	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	10	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	112,065	56,550	55,515	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,455	1,265	1,190	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,650	1,380	1,270	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	106,960	53,905	53,055	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,690	820	870	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	910	460	450	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	465	295	175	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	165	280	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	660	315	350	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	115	50	65	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	112,065	56,550	55,515	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,110	585	525	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,020	525	495	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	490	225	265	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	500	280	220	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	30	25	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	55	25	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	110,955	55,965	54,990	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	112,065	56,550	55,515	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	275	150	120	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	111,795	56,400	55,400	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	112,065	56,550	55,515	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	560	300	260	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	530	285	245	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	395	210	185	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	125	65	60	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	15	15	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	15	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,215	1,065	1,150	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,185	1,055	1,130	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,835	880	955	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	170	175	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	20	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,295	55,185	54,105	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	112,065	56,550	55,515	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,625	830	795	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50	35	10	1,430	785	645
Chinese	240	70	170	1,785	875	910
Black	565	290	275	1,000	555	445
Filipino	30	20	10	520	235	285
Latin American	340	165	175	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	255	160	95	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	45	40	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	15	0	25	20	10
Korean	10	0	10	135	75	60
Japanese	10	10	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	15	10	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	110,440	55,720	54,715	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	112,065	56,550	55,515	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	2,770	1,360	1,410	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,275	1,110	1,160	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	25	15	10	30	20	10
Métis	525	260	270	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	91,175	45,760	45,415	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	310	150	160	10	0	0
American	450	220	235	290	135	155
Canadian	89,165	44,710	44,455	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,130	1,130	1,000	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	35,005	17,765	17,240	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	6,850	3,275	3,575	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,150	555	590	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	4,740	2,250	2,485	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	1,620	775	845	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	30	20	10	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	45	45	745	385	360
French origins	29,405	15,015	14,395	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	140	70	75	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	10	0	0	0
French	29,295	14,975	14,325	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,640	790	850	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	20	15	0	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	340	160	180	1,055	500	560
Dutch	55	35	20	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	1,065	490	570	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	225	115	105	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	105	110	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	40	25	20	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	70	30	45	1,030	435	600
Swedish	70	40	30	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	20	30	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	450	200	250	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	0	10	0	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	50	15	40	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	10	0	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	160	70	90	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	45	30	10	220	115	115
Russian	75	30	45	1,065	450	620
Slovak	15	0	15	40	20	20
Ukrainian	90	35	55	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	20	10	10
Southern European origins	1,475	760	720	1,425	740	685
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	40	50	105	55	55
Italian	875	440	435	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	10	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	110	65	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	10	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	355	185	165	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	80	75	205	85	115
Basque	40	10	25	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	0	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	65	50	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	295	165	135	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	10	25	45	15	35
Dominican	25	25	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	180	105	75	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	15	20	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	525	270	260	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	0	25	20	10	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	0	10	0
Chilean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	120	55	65	445	220	225
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	20	0	15
Guatemalan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	15	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	105	75	30	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	50	20	25	0	0	10
Salvadorean	60	35	25	930	475	450
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	125	80	45
African origins	705	405	300	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	195	105	90	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	30	25	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	15	10	0
North African origins	315	195	115	85	50	40
Algerian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Berber	35	30	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	85	60	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	50	40	15	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	50	45	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	40	20	25	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	10	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	110	60	50	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	95	50	45	275	135	140
Asian origins	740	370	370	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	225	150	80	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	70	30	55	30	20
Armenian	15	0	10	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	25	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	50	25	30	10	20
Palestinian	15	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	15	10	10	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	15	10	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	15	20	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	15	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	480	210	270	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese	260	70	190	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	45	30	15	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	15	0	15	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	140	80	65
Laotian	35	10	20	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	75	25	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	30	20	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	10	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	36,110	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	9,335	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	2,680	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	42,765	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,885	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,290	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,415	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,800	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,645	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	5,945	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	6,575	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	7,390	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,890	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,340	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	44,855	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	590	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	6,275	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,465	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,465	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,265	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,620	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,800	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,560	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,385	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,060	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,230	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,055	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,445	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,055	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,520	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,920	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,410	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,765	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,700	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,495	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	575	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,765	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,135	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,635	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,305	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,575	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.0	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,020	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,219	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	262,797	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,230	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.3	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.4	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	718	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	723	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,955	45,345	44,615	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,770	7,270	6,495	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,675	8,410	9,265	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,515	29,660	28,855	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	18,820	12,390	6,430	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,165	7,560	5,605	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,655	4,825	825	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,120	8,300	10,820	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,240	1,230	2,010	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,335	7,735	9,600	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	11,985	5,180	6,805	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,320	580	740	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	185	240	265	185	80
Master's degree	3,140	1,505	1,640	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	460	285	175	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,610	31,020	30,590	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,395	3,145	2,245	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,875	4,775	5,105	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,340	23,100	23,240	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,940	9,645	5,300	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,660	5,985	4,670	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,285	3,655	630	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,475	6,320	8,150	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,340	900	1,440	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,585	6,235	8,350	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	10,090	4,275	5,815	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,065	435	635	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	105	225	205	120	80
Master's degree	2,720	1,225	1,495	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	375	195	175	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,960	45,340	44,615	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,450	15,685	15,760	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	4,315	1,005	3,305	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	4,315	1,005	3,305	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,540	620	925	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	210	105	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,225	405	820	315	130	180
Humanities	2,440	1,020	1,425	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	55	190	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	30	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,430	630	800	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	70	20	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	85	55	145	95	50
54. History	160	85	80	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	330	95	240	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,300	1,280	3,025	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	480	165	310	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,255	70	1,185	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	880	305	575	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	20	65	25	10	20
42. Psychology	515	110	400	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	1,075	600	470	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	13,930	5,020	8,910	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	740	150	595	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,180	4,865	8,315	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,960	1,015	945	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	655	250	400	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	155	110	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	490	235	250	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	405	320	85	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	60	95	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,290	1,575	715	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,985	1,435	545	290	225	65
25. Library science	150	35	110	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	70	40	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	40	15	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,745	12,880	865	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	420	250	170	80	35	45
14. Engineering	1,550	1,350	200	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,685	2,420	255	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,400	3,335	65	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,405	3,295	105	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	2,300	2,230	70	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,090	1,395	700	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,525	925	600	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	465	105	105	45	60
Health and related fields	7,100	1,245	5,860	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	440	235	200	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	6,555	950	5,600	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	50	60	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,745	2,585	2,160	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	2,455	600	1,855	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	910	680	225	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,375	1,300	70	180	165	10
Other	45	15	30	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	45	15	30	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,610	31,020	30,590	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,270	7,925	7,350	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	2,915	635	2,285	1,370	395	975
13. Education	2,915	635	2,285	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,180	455	725	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	160	80	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	940	295	650	240	105	130
Humanities	1,460	595	860	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	45	130	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	30	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	805	365	440	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	10	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	30	95	55	35
54. History	115	55	55	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	215	50	165	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,555	990	2,560	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	410	150	255	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,085	60	1,020	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	730	225	505	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	55	25	10	15
42. Psychology	420	90	330	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	830	435	390	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	11,595	4,085	7,515	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	120	470	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,000	3,960	7,040	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,320	670	650	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	565	190	375	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	95	80	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	100	50	50	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	365	275	85	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	50	65	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,095	1,445	645	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,840	1,330	505	260	205	50
25. Library science	140	35	105	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	30	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	10	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,815	10,045	770	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	345	190	155	75	40	35
14. Engineering	1,275	1,100	180	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,225	1,980	240	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,575	2,520	55	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,585	2,505	80	945	915	25
48. Precision production	1,810	1,750	60	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,720	1,095	625	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,260	725	540	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	465	375	90	100	45	55
Health and related fields	5,750	970	4,780	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	395	215	185	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	5,280	735	4,545	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	20	55	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,885	2,100	1,790	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	2,000	450	1,550	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	735	560	180	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,135	1,085	55	145	130	10
Other	45	15	30	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	45	20	30	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,960	45,340	44,615	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,450	15,685	15,760	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,515	29,655	28,855	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	57,650	29,150	28,500	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	56,900	28,710	28,190	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	750	445	310	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	865	505	360	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	100	60	400	200	205
Philippines	0	0	0	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	15	230	125	105
France	315	180	135	10	0	10
Other	345	200	145	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,610	31,015	30,590	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,270	7,920	7,350	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,335	23,100	23,240	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	45,670	22,730	22,935	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	45,085	22,395	22,690	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	585	335	250	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	670	365	305	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	40	50	295	130	165
Philippines	0	0	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	15	210	115	90
France	235	125	105	0	0	10
Other	305	175	130	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,960	45,345	44,615	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	65,055	34,055	30,995	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	62,490	32,480	30,010	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	2,565	1,580	990	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	24,905	11,280	13,620	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	72.3	75.1	69.5	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	69.5	71.6	67.3	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	3.9	4.6	3.2	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,960	45,340	44,615	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,240	9,870	12,370	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	67,715	35,470	32,245	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,035	18,640	15,395	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,685	16,835	16,850	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.0	43.8	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,055	34,060	30,995	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	340	295	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	64,420	33,715	30,700	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	57,430	29,485	27,945	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,990	4,235	2,755	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,055	34,060	30,995	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	340	295	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	64,420	33,720	30,700	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	6,555	4,420	2,135	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,055	3,220	7,835	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,145	3,875	1,265	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	4,740	690	4,055	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,445	2,055	5,390	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,275	540	735	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	13,400	5,875	7,525	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,060	9,535	530	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,110	840	275	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,635	2,680	955	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,055	34,060	30,995	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	340	295	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	64,415	33,720	30,700	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,210	1,580	625	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	95	10	145	130	15
22 Utilities	275	215	55	235	170	65
23 Construction	5,210	4,605	605	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	8,300	6,105	2,195	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	2,235	1,660	580	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	7,055	3,265	3,785	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,640	2,055	585	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	725	415	310	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	4,300	1,590	2,710	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	745	430	315	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,990	2,195	1,795	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,935	1,165	770	895	530	365
61 Educational services	4,165	1,215	2,950	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	7,690	1,160	6,535	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	800	440	360	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	3,685	1,435	2,240	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,745	1,410	1,335	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	5,600	2,660	2,940	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,490	32,480	30,005	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	4,385	2,245	2,135	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	120	100	25	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	5,690	4,435	1,255	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	52,295	25,705	26,595	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,295	25,700	26,590	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,940	9,635	10,305	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,605	1,915	1,690	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	28,665	14,085	14,580	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	85	65	20	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,985	30,140	27,850	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50,665	26,860	23,805	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,300	930	1,370	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	1,990	795	1,195	1,130	485	645
Walked	2,080	1,010	1,065	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	395	255	140	245	165	80
Other method	565	285	275	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,985	30,140	27,850	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	14,070	7,055	7,020	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	22,345	11,830	10,515	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	14,575	7,715	6,860	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	4,575	2,220	2,360	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	2,420	1,325	1,095	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,990	30,140	27,850	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,170	2,520	650	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,615	9,330	5,285	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,215	9,050	11,165	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,235	3,905	5,330	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,710	1,405	2,305	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,040	3,930	3,115	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,910	35,990	32,920	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	67,435	35,150	32,290	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	67,390	35,120	32,275	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	1,190	730	465	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	66,195	34,390	31,810	65	10	50
Non-official languages	50	35	10	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	35	10	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	35	10	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	35	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	30	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	840	630	240	130	110
English and French	1,400	810	590	65	25	35
English and non-official language	10	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	40	10	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	20	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,910	35,990	32,920	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	58,060	29,580	28,475	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	9,820	5,825	3,990	185	60	125
French	870	510	360	175	110	65
Non-official language	90	55	35	875	465	405
Aboriginal	10	10	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	90	50	40	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	15	45	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	110,745	55,880	54,865	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	102,555	51,840	50,715	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	8,190	4,035	4,150	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	4,530	2,295	2,235	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	3,655	1,740	1,915	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	3,530	1,675	1,865	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	3,440	1,630	1,810	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	45	525	250	275
External migrants	125	75	55	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	104,970	52,920	52,045	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	77,015	39,100	37,915	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	27,950	13,825	14,130	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	15,730	7,760	7,965	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	12,225	6,065	6,160	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	11,895	5,875	6,020	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	11,695	5,765	5,930	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	200	110	95	1,765	940	830
External migrants	325	185	140	2,495	1,200	1,295