Census Profile, 2016 Census
Louis-Hébert [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Louis-Hébert [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Louis-Hébert Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Louis-Hébert Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Louis-Hébert [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Louis-Hébert [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Louis-Hébert [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,346	...	...	103,346	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,038	...	...	104,038	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.7	...	...	-0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,770	...	...	52,770	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,294	...	...	48,294	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,090.3	...	...	1,090.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	94.78	...	...	94.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,345	49,425	53,920	103,345	49,425	53,920
0 to 14 years	13,025	6,640	6,385	13,025	6,640	6,385
0 to 4 years	4,230	2,220	2,010	4,230	2,220	2,010
5 to 9 years	4,525	2,270	2,265	4,525	2,270	2,265
10 to 14 years	4,265	2,155	2,115	4,265	2,155	2,115
15 to 64 years	65,965	32,580	33,385	65,965	32,580	33,385
15 to 19 years	5,205	2,590	2,615	5,205	2,590	2,615
20 to 24 years	9,950	4,785	5,165	9,950	4,785	5,165
25 to 29 years	7,375	3,940	3,435	7,375	3,940	3,435
30 to 34 years	5,415	2,895	2,525	5,415	2,895	2,525
35 to 39 years	5,595	2,905	2,690	5,595	2,905	2,690
40 to 44 years	4,875	2,470	2,405	4,875	2,470	2,405
45 to 49 years	5,120	2,475	2,645	5,120	2,475	2,645
50 to 54 years	6,715	3,220	3,495	6,715	3,220	3,495
55 to 59 years	7,940	3,740	4,200	7,940	3,740	4,200
60 to 64 years	7,770	3,565	4,205	7,770	3,565	4,205
65 years and over	24,360	10,210	14,145	24,360	10,210	14,145
65 to 69 years	7,210	3,240	3,970	7,210	3,240	3,970
70 to 74 years	6,015	2,660	3,355	6,015	2,660	3,355
75 to 79 years	4,335	1,780	2,555	4,335	1,780	2,555
80 to 84 years	3,290	1,355	1,930	3,290	1,355	1,930
85 years and over	3,510	1,170	2,340	3,510	1,170	2,340
85 to 89 years	2,215	805	1,405	2,215	805	1,405
90 to 94 years	1,020	305	710	1,020	305	710
95 to 99 years	255	55	200	255	55	200
100 years and over	25	0	25	25	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.4	11.8	12.6	13.4	11.8
15 to 64 years	63.8	65.9	61.9	63.8	65.9	61.9
65 years and over	23.6	20.7	26.2	23.6	20.7	26.2
85 years and over	3.4	2.4	4.3	3.4	2.4	4.3
Average age of the population	44.4	42.7	46.0	44.4	42.7	46.0
Median age of the population	45.2	41.9	48.4	45.2	41.9	48.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,290	...	...	48,290	...	...
Single-detached house	17,175	...	...	17,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	6,275	...	...	6,275	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	24,515	...	...	24,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,750	...	...	2,750	...	...
Row house	1,555	...	...	1,555	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,550	...	...	1,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	18,560	...	...	18,560	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	335	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,295	...	...	48,295	...	...
1 person	18,175	...	...	18,175	...	...
2 persons	17,860	...	...	17,860	...	...
3 persons	5,510	...	...	5,510	...	...
4 persons	4,710	...	...	4,710	...	...
5 or more persons	2,040	...	...	2,040	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,115	...	...	100,115	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	90,325	42,790	47,535	90,325	42,790	47,535
Married or living common law	48,960	24,520	24,445	48,960	24,520	24,445
Married	29,825	14,905	14,920	29,825	14,905	14,920
Living common law	19,140	9,610	9,525	19,140	9,610	9,525
Not married and not living common law	41,360	18,265	23,090	41,360	18,265	23,090
Never married	28,870	14,645	14,220	28,870	14,645	14,220
Separated	1,155	495	655	1,155	495	655
Divorced	6,150	2,070	4,080	6,150	2,070	4,080
Widowed	5,190	1,055	4,135	5,190	1,055	4,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,495	...	...	27,495	...	...
2 persons	16,375	...	...	16,375	...	...
3 persons	4,790	...	...	4,790	...	...
4 persons	4,525	...	...	4,525	...	...
5 or more persons	1,805	...	...	1,805	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,495	...	...	27,495	...	...
Total couple families	23,870	...	...	23,870	...	...
Married couples	14,300	...	...	14,300	...	...
Common-law couples	9,570	...	...	9,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,630	...	...	3,630	...	...
Female parent	2,665	...	...	2,665	...	...
Male parent	965	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,865	...	...	23,865	...	...
Couples without children	14,000	...	...	14,000	...	...
Couples with children	9,865	...	...	9,865	...	...
1 child	3,780	...	...	3,780	...	...
2 children	4,320	...	...	4,320	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,630	...	...	3,630	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	2,375	...	...
2 children	1,015	...	...	1,015	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,395	11,360	14,040	25,395	11,360	14,040
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,295	...	...	48,295	...	...
One-census-family households	27,230	...	...	27,230	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,880	...	...	13,880	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,350	...	...	13,350	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,935	...	...	20,935	...	...
One-person households	18,175	...	...	18,175	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,755	...	...	2,755	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,945	48,915	53,025	101,945	48,915	53,025
English only	455	230	220	455	230	220
French only	46,790	19,595	27,195	46,790	19,595	27,195
English and French	54,275	28,880	25,395	54,275	28,880	25,395
Neither English nor French	425	205	220	425	205	220
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,940	48,915	53,025	101,940	48,915	53,025
English	2,620	1,320	1,305	2,620	1,320	1,305
French	96,975	46,365	50,605	96,975	46,365	50,605
English and French	1,960	1,045	910	1,960	1,045	910
Neither English nor French	395	185	205	395	185	205
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,600	1,840	1,760	3,600	1,840	1,760
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.8	3.3	3.5	3.8	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,940	48,915	53,025	101,940	48,915	53,025
Single responses	100,360	48,140	52,225	100,360	48,140	52,225
Official languages	91,950	43,885	48,065	91,950	43,885	48,065
English	2,030	1,015	1,015	2,030	1,015	1,015
French	89,920	42,870	47,050	89,920	42,870	47,050
Non-official languages	8,415	4,255	4,160	8,415	4,255	4,160
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	25	10	10	25	10	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	5	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,390	4,240	4,145	8,390	4,240	4,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,350	1,295	1,050	2,350	1,295	1,050
Berber languages	235	135	105	235	135	105
Kabyle	120	60	55	120	60	55
Berber languages, n.i.e.	120	70	50	120	70	50
Cushitic languages	15	10	15	15	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	10	15	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,095	1,155	935	2,095	1,155	935
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,090	1,155	935	2,090	1,155	935
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	165	185	350	165	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	35	55	25	35
Vietnamese	290	145	145	290	145	145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	90	30	60	90	30	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	60	30	35	60	30	35
Malay	5	5	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	165	70	90	165	70	90
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	145	65	80	145	65	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	10	0	5
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,250	2,060	2,185	4,250	2,060	2,185
Albanian	30	10	15	30	10	15
Armenian	45	25	25	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	800	385	415	800	385	415
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages	790	380	415	790	380	415
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	140	75	70	140	75	70
Bulgarian	70	35	40	70	35	40
Croatian	40	20	15	40	20	15
Czech	10	10	5	10	10	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Polish	115	50	60	115	50	60
Russian	230	105	125	230	105	125
Serbian	50	25	25	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	90	40	45	90	40	45
Slovak	10	5	0	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	25	15	15	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	140	60	80	140	60	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	5	0
Dutch	35	20	20	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	35	60	95	35	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	30	10	10	30	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	295	155	140	295	155	140
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	35	80	45	35
Bengali	20	10	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hindi	15	10	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	5
Nepali	15	10	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	20	10	10
Iranian languages	210	110	105	210	110	105
Kurdish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	105	100	205	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,905	1,410	1,495	2,905	1,410	1,495
Catalan	10	5	5	10	5	5
Italian	150	75	75	150	75	75
Portuguese	440	220	220	440	220	220
Romanian	320	155	160	320	155	160
Spanish	1,980	945	1,035	1,980	945	1,035
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	55	20	30	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	555	315	245	555	315	245
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	15	20	30	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	25	20	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	15	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	30	25	50	30	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	30	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	15	45	25	15
Wolof	125	70	55	125	70	55
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	175	105	70	175	105	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	420	205	220	420	205	220
Chinese languages	420	200	220	420	200	220
Cantonese	65	35	35	65	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	150	170	315	150	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	25	5	20
Lao	10	5	10	10	5	10
Thai	15	5	15	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	15	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	15	5	5
Turkish	25	15	5	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	20	45	30	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	40	30	15	40	30	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	15	10	5
Multiple responses	1,585	780	800	1,585	780	800
English and French	590	295	295	590	295	295
English and non-official language	50	30	20	50	30	20
French and non-official language	870	420	445	870	420	445
English, French and non-official language	75	40	40	75	40	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,945	48,915	53,025	101,945	48,915	53,025
Single responses	99,370	47,650	51,720	99,370	47,650	51,720
Official languages	95,070	45,535	49,530	95,070	45,535	49,530
English	1,700	845	850	1,700	845	850
French	93,365	44,690	48,680	93,365	44,690	48,680
Non-official languages	4,300	2,110	2,190	4,300	2,110	2,190
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	5	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,285	2,110	2,180	4,285	2,110	2,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	910	460	445	910	460	445
Berber languages	65	30	35	65	30	35
Kabyle	50	20	25	50	20	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	840	430	410	840	430	410
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	840	425	410	840	425	410
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	90	100	195	90	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	20	10	15
Vietnamese	170	85	80	170	85	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	10	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,620	1,280	1,345	2,620	1,280	1,345
Albanian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Armenian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	445	220	230	445	220	230
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	440	215	225	440	215	225
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	80	40	45	80	40	45
Bulgarian	35	15	25	35	15	25
Croatian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	40	25	20	40	25	20
Russian	145	75	65	145	75	65
Serbian	40	20	20	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	50	20	25	50	20	25
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	220	115	105	220	115	105
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	45	25	20
Bengali	15	10	5	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	15	10	5
Iranian languages	175	90	90	175	90	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	85	90	175	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,890	915	970	1,890	915	970
Catalan	5	5	0	5	5	0
Italian	30	10	15	30	10	15
Portuguese	345	175	170	345	175	170
Romanian	180	90	85	180	90	85
Spanish	1,330	635	695	1,330	635	695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	65	60	130	65	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	10	25	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	0	5
Wolof	45	30	20	45	30	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	160	155	315	160	155
Chinese languages	310	155	155	310	155	155
Cantonese	30	10	10	30	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	260	130	130	260	130	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	2,575	1,270	1,305	2,575	1,270	1,305
English and French	575	280	300	575	280	300
English and non-official language	85	45	40	85	45	40
French and non-official language	1,755	865	890	1,755	865	890
English, French and non-official language	160	80	80	160	80	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,945	48,920	53,025	101,945	48,920	53,025
None	89,845	42,655	47,190	89,845	42,655	47,190
English	5,425	2,945	2,480	5,425	2,945	2,480
French	3,095	1,515	1,575	3,095	1,515	1,575
Non-official language	3,025	1,520	1,505	3,025	1,520	1,505
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,025	1,520	1,505	3,025	1,520	1,505
English and French	210	105	100	210	105	100
English and non-official language	265	135	125	265	135	125
French and non-official language	65	25	40	65	25	40
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	87,130	41,720	45,405	87,130	41,720	45,405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,140	40,785	44,360	85,140	40,785	44,360
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,214	44,810	34,717	39,214	44,810	34,717
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,155	40,785	44,365	85,155	40,785	44,365
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	38,219	30,623	34,053	38,219	30,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,260	38,855	41,405	80,260	38,855	41,405
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,459	40,421	28,776	34,459	40,421	28,776
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,960	28,990	35,965	64,960	28,990	35,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,568	4,533	7,726	6,568	4,533	7,726
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,630	31,030	29,605	60,630	31,030	29,605
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,883	35,519	28,407	31,883	35,519	28,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	87,100	41,720	45,380	87,100	41,720	45,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,185	40,810	44,375	85,185	40,810	44,375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,753	61,959	44,285	52,753	61,959	44,285
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,195	40,810	44,385	85,195	40,810	44,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,811	48,213	35,925	41,811	48,213	35,925
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,185	38,930	41,255	80,185	38,930	41,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,641	59,591	40,251	49,641	59,591	40,251
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,735	28,855	35,880	64,735	28,855	35,880
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,928	7,230	8,489	7,928	7,230	8,489
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,595	31,140	29,460	60,595	31,140	29,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,745	52,748	40,401	46,745	52,748	40,401
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	87,100	41,715	45,380	87,100	41,715	45,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,995	13,530	11,470	24,995	13,530	11,470
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,486	60,287	52,100	56,486	60,287	52,100
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,040	75,613	61,287	69,040	75,613	61,287
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	91.6	84.3	88.4	91.6	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	65.0	60.3	63.0	65.0	60.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.4	15.7	11.6	8.4	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	87,130	41,725	45,405	87,130	41,725	45,405
Without total income	1,990	945	1,045	1,990	945	1,045
With total income	85,140	40,785	44,355	85,140	40,785	44,355
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.7	97.7	97.7	97.7	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,400	4,250	5,150	9,400	4,250	5,150
$10,000 to $19,999	13,670	5,375	8,295	13,670	5,375	8,295
$20,000 to $29,999	10,600	4,395	6,200	10,600	4,395	6,200
$30,000 to $39,999	9,655	4,290	5,370	9,655	4,290	5,370
$40,000 to $49,999	9,375	4,200	5,180	9,375	4,200	5,180
$50,000 to $59,999	7,905	3,920	3,985	7,905	3,920	3,985
$60,000 to $69,999	5,690	3,010	2,680	5,690	3,010	2,680
$70,000 to $79,999	4,780	2,640	2,140	4,780	2,640	2,140
$80,000 to $89,999	3,500	1,960	1,545	3,500	1,960	1,545
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	1,285	880	2,170	1,285	880
$100,000 and over	8,390	5,455	2,940	8,390	5,455	2,940
$100,000 to $149,999	5,240	3,240	2,000	5,240	3,240	2,000
$150,000 and over	3,150	2,205	940	3,150	2,205	940
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,130	41,725	45,405	87,130	41,725	45,405
Without after-tax income	1,975	940	1,040	1,975	940	1,040
With after-tax income	85,155	40,785	44,370	85,155	40,785	44,370
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.7	97.7	97.7	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,315	4,360	5,960	10,315	4,360	5,960
$10,000 to $19,999	14,025	5,620	8,400	14,025	5,620	8,400
$20,000 to $29,999	12,965	5,535	7,425	12,965	5,535	7,425
$30,000 to $39,999	13,220	5,915	7,305	13,220	5,915	7,305
$40,000 to $49,999	11,025	5,410	5,615	11,025	5,410	5,615
$50,000 to $59,999	7,540	4,075	3,465	7,540	4,075	3,465
$60,000 to $69,999	5,470	3,075	2,395	5,470	3,075	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	1,860	1,240	3,105	1,860	1,240
$80,000 and over	7,490	4,925	2,565	7,490	4,925	2,565
$80,000 to $89,999	2,120	1,320	800	2,120	1,320	800
$90,000 to $99,999	1,450	925	525	1,450	925	525
$100,000 and over	3,920	2,685	1,235	3,920	2,685	1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	87,125	41,725	45,405	87,125	41,725	45,405
Without employment income	26,495	10,695	15,800	26,495	10,695	15,800
With employment income	60,635	31,030	29,600	60,635	31,030	29,600
Percentage with employment income	69.6	74.4	65.2	69.6	74.4	65.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,715	4,405	4,310	8,715	4,405	4,310
$5,000 to $9,999	5,695	2,570	3,125	5,695	2,570	3,125
$10,000 to $19,999	8,745	4,070	4,670	8,745	4,070	4,670
$20,000 to $29,999	6,115	2,970	3,150	6,115	2,970	3,150
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,735	2,770	5,500	2,735	2,770
$40,000 to $49,999	5,155	2,420	2,730	5,155	2,420	2,730
$50,000 to $59,999	4,245	2,200	2,045	4,245	2,200	2,045
$60,000 to $69,999	3,445	1,815	1,630	3,445	1,815	1,630
$70,000 to $79,999	3,330	1,750	1,585	3,330	1,750	1,585
$80,000 and over	9,685	6,100	3,585	9,685	6,100	3,585
$80,000 to $89,999	2,265	1,305	960	2,265	1,305	960
$90,000 to $99,999	1,430	840	590	1,430	840	590
$100,000 and over	5,990	3,960	2,035	5,990	3,960	2,035
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,295	...	...	48,295	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,701	...	...	66,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,515	...	...	56,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,175	...	...	18,175	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,239	...	...	38,239	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,412	...	...	33,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,115	...	...	30,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,473	...	...	93,473	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,050	...	...	78,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,295	...	...	48,295	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,053	...	...	93,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,763	...	...	73,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,170	...	...	18,170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,819	...	...	47,819	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,954	...	...	38,954	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,125	...	...	30,125	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,339	...	...	120,339	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,760	...	...	94,760	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,290	...	...	48,290	...	...
Under $5,000	650	...	...	650	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	730	...	...	730	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,335	...	...	1,335	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,960	...	...	1,960	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,135	...	...	2,135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,855	...	...	1,855	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,075	...	...	2,075	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,390	...	...	2,390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,365	...	...	2,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,155	...	...	2,155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,130	...	...	4,130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,510	...	...	3,510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	...	...	3,105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	...	...	2,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,225	...	...	2,225	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,890	...	...	14,890	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,505	...	...	4,505	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,145	...	...	3,145	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,480	...	...	3,480	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,765	...	...	3,765	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,295	...	...	48,295	...	...
Under $5,000	705	...	...	705	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,360	...	...	1,360	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,060	...	...	2,060	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,390	...	...	2,390	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,340	...	...	2,340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,990	...	...	2,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,035	...	...	3,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,830	...	...	2,830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,630	...	...	2,630	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,575	...	...	4,575	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,945	...	...	3,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,370	...	...	3,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,735	...	...	2,735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,315	...	...	2,315	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,255	...	...	10,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,975	...	...	3,975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,380	...	...	2,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,905	...	...	3,905	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,970	...	...	27,970	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,730	...	...	97,730	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,701	...	...	80,701	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,775	...	...	13,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,123	...	...	87,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,565	...	...	72,565	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,880	...	...	9,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,704	...	...	136,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,950	...	...	110,950	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,570	...	...	3,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,969	...	...	69,969	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,268	...	...	60,268	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,005	...	...	28,005	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	124,898	...	...	124,898	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,816	...	...	97,816	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,785	...	...	13,785	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,128	...	...	108,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,813	...	...	84,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,865	...	...	9,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,889	...	...	166,889	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,272	...	...	129,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,545	...	...	3,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	85,471	...	...	85,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,001	...	...	69,001	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,745	10,610	13,135	23,745	10,610	13,135
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,772	32,145	33,301	32,772	32,145	33,301
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,562	28,843	30,012	29,562	28,843	30,012
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	23,515	10,480	13,035	23,515	10,480	13,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,362	44,355	40,759	42,362	44,355	40,759
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,998	36,152	34,070	34,998	36,152	34,070
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,115	48,350	51,770	100,115	48,350	51,770
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,845	20,905	23,945	44,845	20,905	23,945
In the bottom decile	8,480	4,190	4,290	8,480	4,190	4,290
In the second decile	8,275	3,690	4,585	8,275	3,690	4,585
In the third decile	8,510	3,985	4,525	8,510	3,985	4,525
In the fourth decile	9,725	4,455	5,265	9,725	4,455	5,265
In the fifth decile	9,860	4,580	5,280	9,860	4,580	5,280
In the top half of the distribution	55,270	27,445	27,825	55,270	27,445	27,825
In the sixth decile	10,180	4,875	5,310	10,180	4,875	5,310
In the seventh decile	11,065	5,430	5,635	11,065	5,430	5,635
In the eighth decile	10,950	5,490	5,460	10,950	5,490	5,460
In the ninth decile	10,765	5,335	5,430	10,765	5,335	5,430
In the top decile	12,305	6,315	5,985	12,305	6,315	5,985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	100,115	48,350	51,765	100,115	48,350	51,765
0 to 17 years	15,690	8,060	7,630	15,690	8,060	7,630
0 to 5 years	5,120	2,665	2,455	5,120	2,665	2,455
18 to 64 years	62,785	30,870	31,920	62,785	30,870	31,920
65 years and over	21,640	9,420	12,215	21,640	9,420	12,215
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,375	5,190	6,180	11,375	5,190	6,180
0 to 17 years	1,425	735	695	1,425	735	695
0 to 5 years	505	270	235	505	270	235
18 to 64 years	7,970	3,895	4,075	7,970	3,895	4,075
65 years and over	1,980	560	1,415	1,980	560	1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.7	11.9	11.4	10.7	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.1	9.1	9.1	9.1	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	10.1	9.6	9.9	10.1	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.7	12.6	12.8	12.7	12.6	12.8
65 years and over (%)	9.1	5.9	11.6	9.1	5.9	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,425	4,960	5,465	10,425	4,960	5,465
0 to 17 years	1,005	515	495	1,005	515	495
0 to 5 years	350	180	170	350	180	170
18 to 64 years	8,085	4,105	3,985	8,085	4,105	3,985
65 years and over	1,335	350	985	1,335	350	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.4	10.3	10.6	10.4	10.3	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.4	6.4	6.5	6.4	6.4	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	6.8	6.9	6.8	6.8	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	12.9	13.3	12.5	12.9	13.3	12.5
65 years and over (%)	6.2	3.7	8.1	6.2	3.7	8.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,110	48,330	51,785	100,110	48,330	51,785
Official languages	99,695	48,115	51,580	99,695	48,115	51,580
English	54,145	28,820	25,325	54,145	28,820	25,325
French	99,240	47,885	51,360	99,240	47,885	51,360
Non-official languages	16,460	8,050	8,415	16,460	8,050	8,415
Aboriginal languages	60	35	30	60	35	30
Algonquian languages	60	35	25	60	35	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	35	25	65	35	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	45	20	20	45	20	20
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	25	10	10	25	10	10
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,400	8,010	8,390	16,400	8,010	8,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,215	1,755	1,460	3,215	1,755	1,460
Berber languages	270	155	115	270	155	115
Kabyle	135	70	65	135	70	65
Berber languages, n.i.e.	130	80	50	130	80	50
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,120	1,700	1,415	3,120	1,700	1,415
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	3,105	1,700	1,410	3,105	1,700	1,410
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	15	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	355	165	190	355	165	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	25	35	15	25
Vietnamese	320	155	165	320	155	165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	45	55	105	45	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	75	40	35	75	40	35
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	25	30	0	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	380	200	180	380	200	180
Haitian Creole	40	25	15	40	25	15
Creole, n.o.s.	330	165	165	330	165	165
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,790	5,025	5,775	10,790	5,025	5,775
Albanian	45	30	15	45	30	15
Armenian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,005	525	480	1,005	525	480
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	995	515	480	995	515	480
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	70	40	110	70	40
Bulgarian	35	10	20	35	10	20
Croatian	40	20	15	40	20	15
Czech	30	15	15	30	15	15
Macedonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Polish	165	95	70	165	95	70
Russian	420	200	220	420	200	220
Serbian	90	45	45	90	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	135	55	75	135	55	75
Slovak	15	10	10	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	40	30	65	40	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	825	465	360	825	465	360
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	70	50	25	70	50	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	765	420	340	765	420	340
Icelandic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	40	45	90	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages	325	160	170	325	160	170
Indo-Aryan languages	105	60	50	105	60	50
Bengali	35	20	20	35	20	20
Gujarati	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hindi	50	30	20	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	10	0	10	10
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	20	15	10
Iranian languages	220	100	120	220	100	120
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	95	115	210	95	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,050	4,075	4,975	9,050	4,075	4,975
Catalan	55	20	30	55	20	30
Italian	810	370	440	810	370	440
Portuguese	680	330	350	680	330	350
Romanian	455	210	245	455	210	245
Spanish	7,460	3,290	4,175	7,460	3,290	4,175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Japanese	175	95	75	175	95	75
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	990	565	425	990	565	425
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	45	20	25	45	20	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	20	15	25	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	85	45	40	85	45	40
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	95	60	35	95	60	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	50	40	95	50	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	15	20	40	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	115	85	30	115	85	30
Wolof	240	145	95	240	145	95
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	380	195	185	380	195	185
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	15	15	0	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	20	0	15
Sign languages	25	0	20	25	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	600	290	310	600	290	310
Chinese languages	590	280	315	590	280	315
Cantonese	105	40	65	105	40	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	485	230	250	485	230	250
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Lao	10	10	0	10	10	0
Thai	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Azerbaijani	25	10	15	25	10	15
Turkish	30	15	15	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	85	40	45	85	40	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,110	48,330	51,780	100,110	48,330	51,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	94,055	45,185	48,865	94,055	45,185	48,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,565	7,495	7,070	14,565	7,495	7,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,490	37,695	41,795	79,490	37,695	41,795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,060	3,140	2,915	6,060	3,140	2,915
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,110	48,330	51,785	100,110	48,330	51,785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	86,780	41,550	45,230	86,780	41,550	45,230
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,485	5,740	5,745	11,485	5,740	5,745
Before 1981	1,465	820	640	1,465	820	640
1981 to 1990	740	375	370	740	375	370
1991 to 2000	1,565	680	885	1,565	680	885
2001 to 2010	4,095	2,090	2,005	4,095	2,090	2,005
2001 to 2005	1,630	810	825	1,630	810	825
2006 to 2010	2,470	1,280	1,180	2,470	1,280	1,180
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,615	1,775	1,845	3,615	1,775	1,845
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,850	1,040	805	1,850	1,040	805
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,485	5,740	5,750	11,485	5,740	5,750
Under 5 years	1,540	655	885	1,540	655	885
5 to 14 years	1,585	800	785	1,585	800	785
15 to 24 years	1,600	805	790	1,600	805	790
25 to 44 years	6,200	3,195	3,005	6,200	3,195	3,005
45 years and over	560	280	280	560	280	280
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,485	5,740	5,750	11,485	5,740	5,750
Americas	2,730	1,255	1,470	2,730	1,255	1,470
Brazil	200	90	105	200	90	105
Colombia	1,020	495	530	1,020	495	530
El Salvador	30	25	0	30	25	0
Guyana	10	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	335	175	160	335	175	160
Jamaica	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mexico	240	85	150	240	85	150
Peru	145	50	95	145	50	95
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	245	115	130	245	115	130
Other places of birth in Americas	495	210	285	495	210	285
Europe	3,450	1,790	1,665	3,450	1,790	1,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	255	125	130	255	125	130
Croatia	15	0	15	15	0	15
France	1,620	885	730	1,620	885	730
Germany	120	45	75	120	45	75
Greece	25	10	15	25	10	15
Hungary	25	15	10	25	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	85	60	30	85	60	30
Netherlands	25	10	10	25	10	10
Poland	100	50	55	100	50	55
Portugal	90	30	55	90	30	55
Romania	245	120	125	245	120	125
Russian Federation	90	35	60	90	35	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	15	0	15	15	0
Ukraine	75	45	25	75	45	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	40	20	65	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	605	305	300	605	305	300
Africa	3,625	2,025	1,600	3,625	2,025	1,600
Algeria	630	370	265	630	370	265
Egypt	155	75	80	155	75	80
Ethiopia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	730	390	340	730	390	340
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	2,090	1,185	905	2,090	1,185	905
Asia	1,665	660	1,005	1,665	660	1,005
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	600	135	455	600	135	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	15	0	15
India	35	25	15	35	25	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	60	40	100	60	40
Iraq	80	30	50	80	30	50
Japan	50	10	40	50	10	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	10	40	25	10
Lebanon	100	55	40	100	55	40
Pakistan	10	10	10	10	10	10
Philippines	25	10	20	25	10	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	55	50	105	55	50
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	250	115	130	250	115	130
Other places of birth in Asia	215	105	110	215	105	110
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,620	1,775	1,840	3,620	1,775	1,840
Americas	880	405	480	880	405	480
Brazil	140	65	75	140	65	75
Colombia	420	205	215	420	205	215
Cuba	30	15	10	30	15	10
Haiti	95	35	55	95	35	55
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	30	45	70	30	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	70	30	35	70	30	35
Europe	710	380	330	710	380	330
France	410	205	210	410	205	210
Germany	10	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	50	20	30	50	20	30
Romania	30	15	20	30	15	20
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	10	10
Ukraine	25	15	10	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	165	110	55	165	110	55
Africa	1,620	840	780	1,620	840	780
Algeria	165	90	75	165	90	75
Cameroon	325	145	180	325	145	180
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	15	10	30	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	205	120	90	205	120	90
Egypt	25	15	10	25	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	260	120	145	260	120	145
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	195	110	90	195	110	90
Other places of birth in Africa	410	230	180	410	230	180
Asia	405	150	250	405	150	250
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	30	45	75	30	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	15	0	15
India	15	0	10	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	45	25	20
Iraq	80	30	50	80	30	50
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	10	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	30	35	70	30	35
Taiwan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Turkey	10	10	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	25	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	30	40	10	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,115	48,330	51,785	100,115	48,330	51,785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,870	7,050	6,820	13,870	7,050	6,820
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,370	3,185	3,180	6,370	3,185	3,180
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	79,870	38,090	41,775	79,870	38,090	41,775
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,085	4,955	5,130	10,085	4,955	5,130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,540	3,535	3,000	6,540	3,535	3,000
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,220	2,180	1,040	3,220	2,180	1,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,320	1,355	1,960	3,320	1,355	1,960
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,140	715	1,425	2,140	715	1,425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,355	680	675	1,355	680	675
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	30	30	55	30	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,110	48,330	51,785	100,110	48,330	51,785
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	875	430	440	875	430	440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	830	420	410	830	420	410
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	390	195	195	390	195	195
Métis	415	220	195	415	220	195
Inuk (Inuit)	25	0	20	25	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	20	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	99,240	47,900	51,340	99,240	47,900	51,340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,115	48,330	51,780	100,115	48,330	51,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	360	165	190	360	165	190
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	99,760	48,165	51,595	99,760	48,165	51,595
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,115	48,330	51,780	100,115	48,330	51,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	440	195	245	440	195	245
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	420	185	235	420	185	235
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	140	175	315	140	175
Métis single ancestry	90	35	50	90	35	50
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,035	880	1,150	2,035	880	1,150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,005	875	1,130	2,005	875	1,130
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,710	725	990	1,710	725	990
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	150	135	285	150	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	15	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	97,640	47,255	50,385	97,640	47,255	50,385
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,115	48,335	51,780	100,115	48,335	51,780
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,305	5,250	5,055	10,305	5,250	5,055
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	190	100	90	190	100	90
Chinese	850	270	585	850	270	585
Black	3,365	1,870	1,490	3,365	1,870	1,490
Filipino	50	25	25	50	25	25
Latin American	2,250	1,035	1,215	2,250	1,035	1,215
Arab	2,510	1,420	1,095	2,510	1,420	1,095
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	555	275	275	555	275	275
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	235	115	120	235	115	120
Korean	55	40	15	55	40	15
Japanese	90	30	65	90	30	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	55	25	80	55	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	20	45	70	20	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,810	43,080	46,730	89,810	43,080	46,730
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,115	48,330	51,780	100,115	48,330	51,780
North American Aboriginal origins	2,470	1,075	1,395	2,470	1,075	1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,075	885	1,190	2,075	885	1,190
Inuit	25	0	15	25	0	15
Métis	425	210	220	425	210	220
Other North American origins	63,625	30,255	33,370	63,625	30,255	33,370
Acadian	440	215	225	440	215	225
American	470	210	260	470	210	260
Canadian	61,455	29,185	32,270	61,455	29,185	32,270
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,020	1,010	1,010	2,020	1,010	1,010
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	41,825	20,410	21,415	41,825	20,410	21,415
British Isles origins	8,575	4,130	4,440	8,575	4,130	4,440
Channel Islander	30	15	20	30	15	20
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,890	910	975	1,890	910	975
Irish	5,635	2,665	2,965	5,635	2,665	2,965
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,355	1,120	1,230	2,355	1,120	1,230
Welsh	50	10	40	50	10	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	50	45	95	50	45
French origins	32,970	16,085	16,885	32,970	16,085	16,885
Alsatian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Breton	180	60	120	180	60	120
Corsican	15	10	0	15	10	0
French	32,825	16,035	16,800	32,825	16,035	16,800
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,045	1,530	1,510	3,045	1,530	1,510
Austrian	115	65	50	115	65	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	670	320	350	670	320	350
Dutch	215	100	115	215	100	115
Flemish	35	20	15	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,680	835	845	1,680	835	845
Luxembourger	35	35	0	35	35	0
Swiss	450	245	205	450	245	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	235	140	90	235	140	90
Danish	45	35	10	45	35	10
Finnish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	125	80	50	125	80	50
Swedish	20	0	15	20	0	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	25	40	20	25
Eastern European origins	1,825	860	965	1,825	860	965
Bulgarian	40	25	20	40	25	20
Byelorussian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	85	50	35	85	50	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	90	125	215	90	125
Latvian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	65	20	45	65	20	45
Polish	535	280	250	535	280	250
Romanian	500	235	270	500	235	270
Russian	285	105	180	285	105	180
Slovak	35	15	20	35	15	20
Ukrainian	315	120	195	315	120	195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,580	1,790	1,790	3,580	1,790	1,790
Albanian	65	40	25	65	40	25
Bosnian	110	65	45	110	65	45
Catalan	20	10	0	20	10	0
Croatian	100	60	35	100	60	35
Cypriot	10	0	10	10	0	10
Greek	165	65	100	165	65	100
Italian	1,685	855	835	1,685	855	835
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	20	0	20	20	0
Maltese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	485	235	250	485	235	250
Serbian	145	80	70	145	80	70
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Spanish	1,055	550	505	1,055	550	505
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	20	30	55	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	220	115	100	220	115	100
Basque	55	20	35	55	20	35
Jewish	65	35	30	65	35	30
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	60	40	95	60	40
Caribbean origins	860	450	410	860	450	410
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	130	55	70	130	55	70
Dominican	35	20	15	35	20	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	25	15	15	25	15	15
Haitian	565	310	255	565	310	255
Jamaican	45	30	15	45	30	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	30	15	15	30	15	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	35	35	65	35	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,705	1,280	1,425	2,705	1,280	1,425
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	25	35	60	25	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	60	35	25	60	35	25
Belizean	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Brazilian	240	140	100	240	140	100
Chilean	130	65	65	130	65	65
Colombian	1,245	625	620	1,245	625	620
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	10	25	35	10	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	15	20	35	15	20
Hispanic	15	0	10	15	0	10
Honduran	45	20	25	45	20	25
Maya	25	15	15	25	15	15
Mexican	445	170	275	445	170	275
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	0	10	20	0	10
Peruvian	215	85	135	215	85	135
Salvadorean	50	30	20	50	30	20
Uruguayan	30	10	20	30	10	20
Venezuelan	85	40	40	85	40	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	15	25	15	15
African origins	5,865	3,190	2,670	5,865	3,190	2,670
Central and West African origins	2,040	1,135	905	2,040	1,135	905
Akan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Angolan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	70	45	25	70	45	25
Burkinabe	70	45	25	70	45	25
Cameroonian	595	300	295	595	300	295
Chadian	20	10	20	20	10	20
Congolese	215	140	70	215	140	70
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Gabonese	55	35	25	55	35	25
Gambian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	10	25	20	10
Guinean	85	40	50	85	40	50
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	305	160	140	305	160	140
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	75	40	35	75	40	35
Malinké	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	35	15	20	35	15	20
Peulh	30	25	0	30	25	0
Senegalese	305	170	140	305	170	140
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	75	50	25	75	50	25
Wolof	20	15	10	20	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	135	65	65	135	65	65
North African origins	2,985	1,580	1,405	2,985	1,580	1,405
Algerian	910	500	410	910	500	410
Berber	410	240	165	410	240	165
Coptic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	180	85	90	180	85	90
Libyan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	910	480	430	910	480	430
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	740	380	365	740	380	365
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	65	35	30	65	35	30
Southern and East African origins	395	225	170	395	225	170
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	25	10	25	25	10
Burundian	105	60	50	105	60	50
Djiboutian	15	15	0	15	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	100	55	40	100	55	40
Mauritian	20	10	0	20	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	45	20	25	45	20	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	20	30	15	20
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	65	25	40	65	25	40
Other African origins	485	280	210	485	280	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	35	20	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	480	275	205	480	275	205
Asian origins	3,725	1,765	1,955	3,725	1,765	1,955
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,770	940	835	1,770	940	835
Afghan	15	0	15	15	0	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	730	415	310	730	415	310
Armenian	90	50	40	90	50	40
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	10	0	10
Georgian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	260	120	140	260	120	140
Iraqi	95	45	50	95	45	50
Israeli	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	325	155	170	325	155	170
Palestinian	40	20	20	40	20	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Syrian	140	85	55	140	85	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	10	0	10
Turk	90	35	55	90	35	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	0	20	15	0
South Asian origins	185	95	90	185	95	90
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bengali	20	10	10	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	125	60	65	125	60	65
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	25	0	30	25	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,795	750	1,045	1,795	750	1,045
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	105	50	55	105	50	55
Chinese	1,000	325	675	1,000	325	675
Filipino	45	15	35	45	15	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	155	70	85	155	70	85
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	40	15	50	40	15
Laotian	15	15	0	15	15	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	480	260	215	480	260	215
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	35	20	10	35	20	10
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	10	25	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	10	10	20	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,290	...	...	48,290	...	...
Owner	27,890	...	...	27,890	...	...
Renter	20,400	...	...	20,400	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,295	...	...	48,295	...	...
Condominium	9,405	...	...	9,405	...	...
Not condominium	38,890	...	...	38,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,290	...	...	48,290	...	...
No bedrooms	490	...	...	490	...	...
1 bedroom	9,705	...	...	9,705	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,520	...	...	14,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,120	...	...	13,120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,450	...	...	10,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,290	...	...	48,290	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,760	...	...	19,760	...	...
5 rooms	6,995	...	...	6,995	...	...
6 rooms	4,070	...	...	4,070	...	...
7 rooms	4,130	...	...	4,130	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,340	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,295	...	...	48,295	...	...
One person or fewer per room	48,005	...	...	48,005	...	...
More than 1 person per room	285	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,290	...	...	48,290	...	...
Suitable	47,205	...	...	47,205	...	...
Not suitable	1,085	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,290	...	...	48,290	...	...
1960 or before	9,045	...	...	9,045	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,970	...	...	17,970	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,675	...	...	9,675	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,310	...	...	5,310	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,485	...	...	2,485	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,650	...	...	1,650	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,160	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,290	...	...	48,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45,820	...	...	45,820	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,470	...	...	2,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,290	...	...	48,290	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,960	...	...	29,960	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,535	...	...	17,535	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	805	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,290	...	...	48,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,675	...	...	3,675	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,605	...	...	6,605	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,110	...	...	6,110	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,150	...	...	7,150	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,870	...	...	9,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,630	...	...	8,630	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,645	...	...	4,645	...	...
85 years and over	1,615	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,225	...	...	48,225	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,650	...	...	38,650	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,575	...	...	9,575	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,335	...	...	8,335	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,870	...	...	27,870	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.9	...	...	50.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.4	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	939	...	...	939	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,134	...	...	1,134	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	324,881	...	...	324,881	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,650	...	...	371,650	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,395	...	...	20,395	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.2	...	...	34.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	807	...	...	807	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	840	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,100	41,720	45,380	87,100	41,720	45,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,850	3,285	3,565	6,850	3,285	3,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,580	6,545	8,035	14,580	6,545	8,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,670	31,885	33,780	65,670	31,885	33,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,955	4,530	3,430	7,955	4,530	3,430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,920	3,010	2,910	5,920	3,010	2,910
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,035	1,515	515	2,035	1,515	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,300	7,850	10,445	18,300	7,850	10,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,145	1,370	2,775	4,145	1,370	2,775
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	35,270	18,135	17,130	35,270	18,135	17,130
Bachelor's degree	19,770	9,810	9,955	19,770	9,810	9,955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,680	1,360	1,325	2,680	1,360	1,325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,720	910	810	1,720	910	810
Master's degree	8,525	4,310	4,215	8,525	4,310	4,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,575	1,750	825	2,575	1,750	825
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,445	24,995	25,455	50,445	24,995	25,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,910	1,100	810	1,910	1,100	810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,460	2,755	2,710	5,460	2,755	2,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,075	21,140	21,940	43,075	21,140	21,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,360	3,070	2,295	5,360	3,070	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,010	2,045	1,965	4,010	2,045	1,965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,350	1,025	330	1,350	1,025	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,770	4,525	5,250	9,770	4,525	5,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,210	830	1,380	2,210	830	1,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,725	12,710	13,015	25,725	12,710	13,015
Bachelor's degree	13,940	6,950	6,990	13,940	6,950	6,990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,820	805	1,015	1,820	805	1,015
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,315	610	705	1,315	610	705
Master's degree	6,805	3,225	3,575	6,805	3,225	3,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,850	1,120	730	1,850	1,120	730
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,100	41,715	45,385	87,100	41,715	45,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,430	9,830	11,600	21,430	9,830	11,600
Education	4,810	1,175	3,630	4,810	1,175	3,630
13. Education	4,810	1,175	3,630	4,810	1,175	3,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,295	955	1,340	2,295	955	1,340
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	170	150	320	170	150
50. Visual and performing arts	1,975	785	1,190	1,975	785	1,190
Humanities	4,955	2,030	2,920	4,955	2,030	2,920
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	710	165	545	710	165	545
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	125	40	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,485	1,080	1,405	2,485	1,080	1,405
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	50	30	20	50	30	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	250	160	90	250	160	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	135	120	255	135	120
54. History	445	235	210	445	235	210
55. French language and literature/letters	630	185	445	630	185	445
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,205	3,380	4,825	8,205	3,380	4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	45	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	910	245	665	910	245	665
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	955	150	810	955	150	810
22. Legal professions and studies	2,205	1,025	1,180	2,205	1,025	1,180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	265	50	215	265	50	215
42. Psychology	1,185	295	890	1,185	295	890
45. Social sciences	2,635	1,600	1,040	2,635	1,600	1,040
Business, management and public administration	15,940	7,030	8,910	15,940	7,030	8,910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	940	260	680	940	260	680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,995	6,760	8,230	14,995	6,760	8,230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,495	2,510	1,985	4,495	2,510	1,985
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,705	905	795	1,705	905	795
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	405	240	175	405	240	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	1,405	650	760	1,405	650	760
40. Physical sciences	885	685	200	885	685	200
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	30	60	90	30	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,345	2,390	955	3,345	2,390	955
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,680	2,010	670	2,680	2,010	670
25. Library science	245	65	175	245	65	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	345	260	90	345	260	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	55	15	70	55	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,585	7,675	910	8,585	7,675	910
04. Architecture and related services	465	320	145	465	320	145
14. Engineering	3,640	3,100	535	3,640	3,100	535
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,485	1,350	135	1,485	1,350	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,240	1,200	40	1,240	1,200	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,110	1,080	30	1,110	1,080	30
48. Precision production	650	620	30	650	620	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,325	855	470	1,325	855	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	730	425	300	730	425	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	590	425	170	590	425	170
Health and related fields	9,120	2,415	6,705	9,120	2,415	6,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	525	290	240	525	290	240
51. Health professions and related programs	7,925	1,725	6,200	7,925	1,725	6,200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	665	395	265	665	395	265
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,570	1,460	1,110	2,570	1,460	1,110
12. Personal and culinary services	1,440	490	955	1,440	490	955
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	490	345	140	490	345	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	610	600	15	610	600	15
Other	35	20	15	35	20	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	25	15	35	25	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,445	24,995	25,450	50,445	24,995	25,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,370	3,860	3,515	7,370	3,860	3,515
Education	2,635	665	1,965	2,635	665	1,965
13. Education	2,635	670	1,965	2,635	670	1,965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,550	645	900	1,550	645	900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	100	130	225	100	130
50. Visual and performing arts	1,325	545	775	1,325	545	775
Humanities	2,350	995	1,360	2,350	995	1,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	495	115	375	495	115	375
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	95	35	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	800	405	395	800	405	395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	25	10	40	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	90	65	150	90	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	65	60	125	65	60
54. History	275	150	130	275	150	130
55. French language and literature/letters	380	110	270	380	110	270
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,590	2,140	3,450	5,590	2,140	3,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	25	35	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	730	215	510	730	215	510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	105	550	655	105	550
22. Legal professions and studies	1,470	560	910	1,470	560	910
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	175	30	150	175	30	150
42. Psychology	765	165	600	765	165	600
45. Social sciences	1,755	1,045	705	1,755	1,045	705
Business, management and public administration	11,180	4,770	6,405	11,180	4,770	6,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	575	135	440	575	135	440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,600	4,635	5,965	10,600	4,635	5,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,300	1,355	945	2,300	1,355	945
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,230	635	595	1,230	635	595
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	115	65	185	115	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	205	120	85	205	120	85
40. Physical sciences	625	465	160	625	465	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,825	1,995	830	2,825	1,995	830
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,360	1,760	595	2,360	1,760	595
25. Library science	185	45	135	185	45	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	230	150	75	230	150	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	25	15	45	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,995	5,245	750	5,995	5,245	750
04. Architecture and related services	335	225	105	335	225	105
14. Engineering	2,655	2,195	460	2,655	2,195	460
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,045	935	105	1,045	935	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	805	775	25	805	775	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	710	680	30	710	680	30
48. Precision production	455	435	25	455	435	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,040	635	405	1,040	635	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	580	325	260	580	325	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	455	310	145	455	310	145
Health and related fields	5,830	1,700	4,130	5,830	1,700	4,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	230	160	385	230	160
51. Health professions and related programs	4,950	1,225	3,730	4,950	1,225	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	490	245	250	490	245	250
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,755	975	780	1,755	975	780
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	330	680	1,015	330	680
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	300	215	90	300	215	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	425	10	440	425	10
Other	25	15	10	25	15	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	15	10	30	15	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,100	41,715	45,385	87,100	41,715	45,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,430	9,830	11,600	21,430	9,830	11,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,670	31,890	33,785	65,670	31,890	33,785
Location of study inside Canada	60,070	28,805	31,270	60,070	28,805	31,270
Same as province or territory of residence	58,675	27,990	30,690	58,675	27,990	30,690
Different than province or territory of residence	1,395	815	585	1,395	815	585
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,600	3,085	2,515	5,600	3,085	2,515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	480	310	165	480	310	165
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	10
India	35	20	15	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	95	45	145	95	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	120	60	60	120	60	60
France	1,565	930	635	1,565	930	635
Other	3,255	1,670	1,585	3,255	1,670	1,585
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,445	24,995	25,450	50,445	24,995	25,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,370	3,855	3,515	7,370	3,855	3,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,075	21,135	21,940	43,075	21,135	21,940
Location of study inside Canada	38,610	18,795	19,815	38,610	18,795	19,815
Same as province or territory of residence	37,730	18,300	19,430	37,730	18,300	19,430
Different than province or territory of residence	875	495	385	875	495	385
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,470	2,345	2,120	4,470	2,345	2,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	220	115	105	220	115	105
Philippines	10	0	15	10	0	15
India	25	15	15	25	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	55	25	80	55	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	55	60	115	55	60
France	1,155	675	490	1,155	675	490
Other	2,860	1,440	1,425	2,860	1,440	1,425
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	87,100	41,720	45,380	87,100	41,720	45,380
In the labour force	54,070	27,915	26,160	54,070	27,915	26,160
Employed	50,950	26,095	24,855	50,950	26,095	24,855
Unemployed	3,125	1,820	1,305	3,125	1,820	1,305
Not in the labour force	33,030	13,800	19,225	33,030	13,800	19,225
Participation rate	62.1	66.9	57.6	62.1	66.9	57.6
Employment rate	58.5	62.5	54.8	58.5	62.5	54.8
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.5	5.0	5.8	6.5	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	87,100	41,720	45,385	87,100	41,720	45,385
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,300	11,885	17,415	29,300	11,885	17,415
Worked	57,800	29,830	27,970	57,800	29,830	27,970
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,530	13,865	11,670	25,530	13,865	11,670
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,265	15,965	16,300	32,265	15,965	16,300
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.1	41.8	42.0	42.1	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,075	27,915	26,155	54,075	27,915	26,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	430	490	915	430	490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,160	27,485	25,675	53,160	27,485	25,675
Employee	47,195	23,935	23,260	47,195	23,935	23,260
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,965	3,550	2,415	5,965	3,550	2,415
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,070	27,915	26,160	54,070	27,915	26,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	430	490	915	430	490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,155	27,485	25,670	53,155	27,485	25,670
0 Management occupations	5,520	3,465	2,050	5,520	3,465	2,050
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,720	3,550	6,170	9,720	3,550	6,170
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,090	4,665	1,425	6,090	4,665	1,425
3 Health occupations	4,985	1,515	3,470	4,985	1,515	3,470
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,215	3,360	4,860	8,215	3,360	4,860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,975	830	1,150	1,975	830	1,150
6 Sales and service occupations	12,430	6,265	6,160	12,430	6,265	6,160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,990	2,805	180	2,990	2,805	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	365	325	40	365	325	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	875	710	165	875	710	165
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,075	27,915	26,160	54,075	27,915	26,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	430	490	920	430	490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,160	27,485	25,670	53,160	27,485	25,670
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	305	210	85	305	210	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	80	25	105	80	25
22 Utilities	155	125	25	155	125	25
23 Construction	1,510	1,295	215	1,510	1,295	215
31-33 Manufacturing	3,115	2,280	840	3,115	2,280	840
41 Wholesale trade	1,235	875	360	1,235	875	360
44-45 Retail trade	5,880	2,765	3,115	5,880	2,765	3,115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,235	1,035	205	1,235	1,035	205
51 Information and cultural industries	1,025	635	390	1,025	635	390
52 Finance and insurance	3,240	1,500	1,735	3,240	1,500	1,735
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,100	685	415	1,100	685	415
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,370	3,375	2,000	5,370	3,375	2,000
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	15	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,000	1,385	615	2,000	1,385	615
61 Educational services	5,360	2,185	3,175	5,360	2,185	3,175
62 Health care and social assistance	7,205	2,010	5,205	7,205	2,010	5,205
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,065	495	565	1,065	495	565
72 Accommodation and food services	4,055	2,125	1,935	4,055	2,125	1,935
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,835	800	1,040	1,835	800	1,040
91 Public administration	7,340	3,630	3,715	7,340	3,630	3,715
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,945	26,090	24,855	50,945	26,090	24,855
Worked at home	3,260	1,685	1,580	3,260	1,685	1,580
Worked outside Canada	125	75	45	125	75	45
No fixed workplace address	3,310	2,415	895	3,310	2,415	895
Worked at usual place	44,250	21,920	22,330	44,250	21,920	22,330
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,250	21,915	22,335	44,250	21,915	22,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,940	17,695	19,250	36,940	17,695	19,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,940	1,005	930	1,940	1,005	930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,300	3,160	2,135	5,300	3,160	2,135
Commute to a different province or territory	75	55	20	75	55	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,560	24,330	23,230	47,560	24,330	23,230
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,325	17,710	15,610	33,325	17,710	15,610
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,750	565	1,180	1,750	565	1,180
Public transit	7,455	3,340	4,115	7,455	3,340	4,115
Walked	3,635	1,735	1,895	3,635	1,735	1,895
Bicycle	915	690	225	915	690	225
Other method	495	285	205	495	285	205
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,560	24,330	23,230	47,560	24,330	23,230
Less than 15 minutes	14,435	7,185	7,250	14,435	7,185	7,250
15 to 29 minutes	21,225	10,930	10,295	21,225	10,930	10,295
30 to 44 minutes	7,825	3,950	3,870	7,825	3,950	3,870
45 to 59 minutes	2,360	1,215	1,145	2,360	1,215	1,145
60 minutes and over	1,725	1,050	670	1,725	1,050	670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,560	24,330	23,230	47,560	24,330	23,230
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	880	650	230	880	650	230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,095	3,185	1,910	5,095	3,185	1,910
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,520	8,625	8,890	17,520	8,625	8,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,040	6,175	6,860	13,040	6,175	6,860
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,950	2,345	2,610	4,950	2,345	2,610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,075	3,350	2,725	6,075	3,350	2,725
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,095	30,435	28,660	59,095	30,435	28,660
Single responses	56,995	29,220	27,775	56,995	29,220	27,775
Official languages	56,850	29,160	27,690	56,850	29,160	27,690
English	1,545	940	605	1,545	940	605
French	55,300	28,220	27,085	55,300	28,220	27,085
Non-official languages	140	60	80	140	60	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	60	85	140	60	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	35	50	85	35	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	15	15	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	35	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	25	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	0	25	30	0	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
Chinese languages	30	20	0	30	20	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	25	15	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,105	1,215	885	2,105	1,215	885
English and French	1,860	1,120	740	1,860	1,120	740
English and non-official language	20	10	10	20	10	10
French and non-official language	125	45	75	125	45	75
English, French and non-official language	100	40	60	100	40	60
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,095	30,435	28,660	59,095	30,435	28,660
None	44,270	21,850	22,425	44,270	21,850	22,425
English	13,020	7,645	5,380	13,020	7,645	5,380
French	1,185	730	455	1,185	730	455
Non-official language	365	125	235	365	125	235
Aboriginal	10	10	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	350	120	230	350	120	230
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	10
English and non-official language	250	85	165	250	85	165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,410	47,985	51,420	99,410	47,985	51,420
Non-movers	86,140	41,185	44,965	86,140	41,185	44,965
Movers	13,270	6,805	6,460	13,270	6,805	6,460
Non-migrants	9,115	4,740	4,375	9,115	4,740	4,375
Migrants	4,155	2,070	2,085	4,155	2,070	2,085
Internal migrants	3,145	1,580	1,565	3,145	1,580	1,565
Intraprovincial migrants	2,990	1,495	1,500	2,990	1,495	1,500
Interprovincial migrants	155	85	70	155	85	70
External migrants	1,010	490	520	1,010	490	520
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,930	46,165	49,770	95,930	46,165	49,770
Non-movers	59,360	27,835	31,520	59,360	27,835	31,520
Movers	36,575	18,330	18,250	36,575	18,330	18,250
Non-migrants	21,105	10,650	10,460	21,105	10,650	10,460
Migrants	15,465	7,680	7,785	15,465	7,680	7,785
Internal migrants	10,995	5,435	5,555	10,995	5,435	5,555
Intraprovincial migrants	10,535	5,185	5,350	10,535	5,185	5,350
Interprovincial migrants	460	245	210	460	245	210
External migrants	4,475	2,250	2,230	4,475	2,250	2,230