Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Edson [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Manicouagan Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Edson Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Edson [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,518	...	...	8,148	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,766	...	...	8,214r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,156	...	...	3,659	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,946	...	...	3,262	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	795.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247,655.33	...	...	10.25	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,515	46,660	45,860	8,155	4,175	3,975
0 to 14 years	15,445	7,830	7,610	1,545	780	765
0 to 4 years	4,925	2,515	2,410	565	270	295
5 to 9 years	5,445	2,735	2,715	510	265	240
10 to 14 years	5,070	2,585	2,485	470	245	230
15 to 64 years	60,855	31,040	29,815	5,700	2,990	2,710
15 to 19 years	5,075	2,550	2,525	515	285	230
20 to 24 years	4,930	2,555	2,375	565	300	265
25 to 29 years	4,875	2,480	2,395	655	365	295
30 to 34 years	5,185	2,670	2,520	705	365	340
35 to 39 years	5,655	2,820	2,835	635	335	300
40 to 44 years	5,660	2,920	2,740	540	265	270
45 to 49 years	6,310	3,140	3,165	540	285	255
50 to 54 years	8,035	4,055	3,975	560	315	250
55 to 59 years	8,220	4,245	3,975	585	280	300
60 to 64 years	6,910	3,605	3,305	400	190	210
65 years and over	16,220	7,790	8,430	910	405	505
65 to 69 years	5,510	2,820	2,685	310	160	150
70 to 74 years	4,095	2,035	2,060	170	75	95
75 to 79 years	2,905	1,410	1,495	165	70	95
80 to 84 years	2,070	910	1,160	130	50	80
85 years and over	1,640	615	1,025	135	45	90
85 to 89 years	1,135	460	670	90	35	60
90 to 94 years	410	135	280	35	10	20
95 to 99 years	90	15	75	5	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	16.8	16.6	18.9	18.7	19.2
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.5	65.0	69.9	71.6	68.2
65 years and over	17.5	16.7	18.4	11.2	9.7	12.7
85 years and over	1.8	1.3	2.2	1.7	1.1	2.3
Average age of the population	42.2	41.9	42.6	37.1	36.3	38.0
Median age of the population	44.5	44.1	44.9	35.7	34.9	36.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,945	...	...	3,260	...	...
Single-detached house	24,390	...	...	1,895	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	530	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,550	...	...	880	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,220	...	...	70	...	...
Row house	1,240	...	...	160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,345	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,610	...	...	585	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,475	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,945	...	...	3,265	...	...
1 person	12,430	...	...	920	...	...
2 persons	14,765	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 persons	5,840	...	...	540	...	...
4 persons	4,600	...	...	445	...	...
5 or more persons	2,320	...	...	270	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,685	...	...	7,990	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	77,075	38,830	38,245	6,610	3,395	3,215
Married or living common law	45,615	22,835	22,780	3,795	1,910	1,885
Married	23,685	11,895	11,795	2,860	1,440	1,420
Living common law	21,925	10,940	10,990	940	465	470
Not married and not living common law	31,460	16,000	15,465	2,810	1,490	1,325
Never married	22,025	12,425	9,595	1,795	1,095	700
Separated	865	460	405	245	125	115
Divorced	4,015	1,985	2,030	430	200	235
Widowed	4,560	1,130	3,430	340	70	275
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,060	...	...	2,230	...	...
2 persons	15,105	...	...	1,105	...	...
3 persons	5,765	...	...	510	...	...
4 persons	4,360	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	1,820	...	...	190	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,055	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total couple families	22,435	...	...	1,850	...	...
Married couples	11,485	...	...	1,380	...	...
Common-law couples	10,955	...	...	470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,620	...	...	380	...	...
Female parent	3,325	...	...	265	...	...
Male parent	1,300	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,435	...	...	1,850	...	...
Couples without children	12,245	...	...	875	...	...
Couples with children	10,190	...	...	980	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	400	...	...
2 children	4,025	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	1,680	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,620	...	...	380	...	...
1 child	2,865	...	...	235	...	...
2 children	1,280	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,960	8,625	7,335	1,540	865	670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,945	...	...	3,265	...	...
One-census-family households	26,125	...	...	2,110	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,975	...	...	825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,145	...	...	1,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	455	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,370	...	...	1,095	...	...
One-person households	12,425	...	...	920	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	940	...	...	175	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,580	46,145	45,435	8,080	4,150	3,935
English only	3,050	1,530	1,520	7,580	3,935	3,645
French only	69,045	33,630	35,410	0	0	0
English and French	19,050	10,770	8,275	485	210	275
Neither English nor French	440	210	225	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,580	46,145	45,435	8,080	4,145	3,935
English	4,740	2,350	2,390	7,895	4,065	3,830
French	85,540	43,125	42,415	150	65	85
English and French	880	465	415	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	425	205	215	15	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,180	2,580	2,595	155	70	85
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.7	5.6	5.7	1.9	1.7	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,580	46,150	45,435	8,080	4,150	3,935
Single responses	90,745	45,725	45,020	7,950	4,090	3,860
Official languages	81,665	41,295	40,370	7,220	3,740	3,480
English	4,125	2,040	2,085	7,050	3,665	3,385
French	77,545	39,260	38,285	170	75	95
Non-official languages	9,080	4,430	4,655	730	355	380
Aboriginal languages	8,470	4,105	4,365	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	8,450	4,100	4,345	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	8,440	4,100	4,345	5	5	5
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,850	3,805	4,045	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	565	275	295	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	5	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	610	320	290	725	350	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	50	25	15	10
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	30	30	15	10
Amharic	5	0	5	5	5	0
Arabic	85	55	35	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	260	120	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	220	100	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	175	170	325	155	170
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	80	35	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	80	30	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	5	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	10	5	10
Russian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	100	40	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	70	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	90	55	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	5	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	140	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	50	35	10	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	50	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	40	30	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Chinese languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Cantonese	5	5	0	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	425	415	130	50	75
English and French	410	210	205	25	10	15
English and non-official language	30	20	15	100	45	60
French and non-official language	355	180	180	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,580	46,145	45,435	8,080	4,145	3,935
Single responses	90,430	45,590	44,840	7,855	4,040	3,815
Official languages	82,640	41,760	40,885	7,550	3,885	3,665
English	4,000	1,970	2,030	7,510	3,870	3,645
French	78,640	39,785	38,855	40	20	20
Non-official languages	7,790	3,835	3,955	305	155	150
Aboriginal languages	7,610	3,740	3,870	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	7,600	3,735	3,860	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,595	3,735	3,860	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,010	3,440	3,575	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	575	290	290	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	100	80	305	155	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	45	115	60	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	5	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Russian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	40	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	25	15	5
Chinese languages	10	5	5	20	15	5
Cantonese	5	5	0	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,150	555	595	225	110	120
English and French	350	165	180	15	5	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	205	100	110
French and non-official language	735	350	385	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	25	15	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,580	46,150	45,435	8,080	4,145	3,935
None	83,685	42,170	41,510	7,555	3,900	3,660
English	2,700	1,495	1,205	175	85	90
French	3,830	1,820	2,010	95	45	50
Non-official language	1,160	555	610	245	115	135
Aboriginal	835	385	455	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	325	175	150	245	115	130
English and French	80	45	35	5	5	0
English and non-official language	75	35	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75,270	37,995	37,275	6,445	3,320	3,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,950	37,050	35,895	6,210	3,220	2,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,204	43,781	27,146	43,791	65,769	29,385
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,980	37,050	35,930	6,215	3,220	2,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,242	37,608	24,887	38,784	54,500	27,170
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,970	33,770	30,205	5,740	3,060	2,675
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,228	40,557	23,474	44,715	66,981	28,334
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,620	26,250	29,375	3,435	1,275	2,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,862	8,965	8,765	4,368	4,716	4,256
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,130	29,105	25,025	5,190	2,830	2,360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,086	41,494	25,091	45,845	68,403	28,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75,255	37,955	37,295	6,435	3,325	3,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,880	36,970	35,910	6,200	3,215	2,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	53,864	34,248	56,933	75,710	36,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,915	36,970	35,950	6,205	3,220	2,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,199	42,920	29,288	46,875	60,660	32,010
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,025	33,765	30,260	5,720	3,040	2,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,760	51,253	31,167	57,094	76,553	35,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,025	26,420	29,605	3,415	1,245	2,175
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,771	9,866	9,686	7,713	8,800	7,093
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,130	29,035	25,100	5,175	2,790	2,390
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,436	50,978	32,554	56,681	74,892	35,443
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	75,255	37,960	37,300	6,435	3,325	3,110
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,780	11,870	9,910	2,275	1,385	895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,027	68,000	42,817	66,242	88,198	47,201
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,814	74,929	48,304	76,631	91,767	53,219
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	87.2	76.6	92.7	95.7	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	74.0	66.2	83.8	87.0	76.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	12.9	23.4	7.4	4.4	13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	75,270	37,995	37,275	6,445	3,325	3,120
Without total income	2,320	945	1,375	235	100	135
With total income	72,945	37,050	35,900	6,215	3,220	2,990
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.5	96.3	96.4	96.8	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	3,440	5,345	735	235	495
$10,000 to $19,999	12,105	4,230	7,880	720	260	460
$20,000 to $29,999	10,525	4,265	6,255	835	275	565
$30,000 to $39,999	9,740	4,895	4,845	630	230	405
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,240	3,975	525	225	295
$50,000 to $59,999	5,855	3,350	2,500	450	225	220
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	2,455	1,525	400	250	150
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	1,885	1,155	330	210	115
$80,000 to $89,999	2,565	1,635	930	290	215	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,910	1,355	550	275	205	75
$100,000 and over	6,230	5,290	940	1,030	890	145
$100,000 to $149,999	5,180	4,415	770	710	610	100
$150,000 and over	1,045	875	170	320	280	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,270	37,990	37,275	6,445	3,325	3,120
Without after-tax income	2,285	945	1,345	230	105	125
With after-tax income	72,985	37,050	35,930	6,215	3,225	2,995
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.5	96.4	96.4	97.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,140	3,485	5,650	740	235	505
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,465	8,345	760	280	485
$20,000 to $29,999	12,925	5,585	7,340	1,000	335	665
$30,000 to $39,999	12,235	6,445	5,785	695	265	430
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	4,845	3,715	660	325	335
$50,000 to $59,999	5,240	3,195	2,050	560	345	215
$60,000 to $69,999	4,140	2,615	1,525	415	285	130
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	2,360	740	375	295	80
$80,000 and over	4,835	4,050	785	1,005	855	150
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	1,775	350	315	245	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,230	1,045	190	200	170	30
$100,000 and over	1,480	1,240	245	490	430	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	75,270	37,995	37,275	6,445	3,325	3,120
Without employment income	21,140	8,890	12,250	1,255	495	760
With employment income	54,130	29,105	25,025	5,190	2,830	2,360
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.6	67.1	80.5	85.1	75.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,980	4,400	3,580	475	190	285
$5,000 to $9,999	4,245	1,750	2,495	335	125	210
$10,000 to $19,999	7,550	3,080	4,470	565	175	390
$20,000 to $29,999	6,105	2,520	3,580	520	190	330
$30,000 to $39,999	5,520	2,425	3,100	460	175	285
$40,000 to $49,999	4,875	2,500	2,375	415	180	235
$50,000 to $59,999	3,695	2,130	1,560	350	180	170
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,570	1,075	340	215	120
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,555	955	295	200	95
$80,000 and over	9,005	7,175	1,830	1,430	1,190	235
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	1,360	755	260	200	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,210	405	255	185	75
$100,000 and over	5,275	4,605	670	915	810	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,945	...	...	3,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,097	...	...	96,683	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,970	...	...	80,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,430	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,690	...	...	48,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,988	...	...	41,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,520	...	...	2,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,934	...	...	115,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,325	...	...	96,023	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,945	...	...	3,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,638	...	...	107,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,078	...	...	88,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,405	...	...	930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,322	...	...	63,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,500	...	...	51,659	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,545	...	...	2,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,444	...	...	125,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,850	...	...	103,736	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,950	...	...	3,260	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,120	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,940	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,520	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,995	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,875	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,810	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,235	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	185	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	...	...	205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,965	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,065	...	...	1,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,060	...	...	330	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,295	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,565	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,950	...	...	3,265	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,025	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,065	...	...	175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,365	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,425	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,215	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,170	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,840	...	...	210	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,405	...	...	245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,975	...	...	270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	...	...	230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,825	...	...	1,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,965	...	...	460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,180	...	...	315	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,675	...	...	400	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,910	...	...	2,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,970	...	...	113,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,296	...	...	94,315	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,755	...	...	825	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,815	...	...	107,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,211	...	...	89,536	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,285	...	...	990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,390	...	...	134,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,938	...	...	111,445	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,285	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,825	...	...	61,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,469	...	...	55,680	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,940	...	...	2,200	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,488	...	...	123,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,800	...	...	101,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,730	...	...	810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,930	...	...	121,246	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,651	...	...	99,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,290	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,101	...	...	145,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,329	...	...	119,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,265	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,603	...	...	63,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,513	...	...	55,427	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,290	7,810	6,485	1,375	770	610
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,379	38,755	25,069	44,818	60,800	32,544
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,025	33,317	24,000	39,317	50,048	30,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,205	7,760	6,445	1,385	795	590
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,878	48,744	33,610	59,457	74,191	39,629
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,479	38,922	29,130	48,649	58,894	34,862
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,685	45,800	44,875	7,985	4,105	3,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,965	22,415	23,550	2,850	1,330	1,520
In the bottom decile	7,275	3,380	3,890	445	200	250
In the second decile	8,735	3,905	4,825	555	240	315
In the third decile	9,780	4,810	4,970	580	275	305
In the fourth decile	10,165	5,205	4,965	590	270	315
In the fifth decile	10,015	5,115	4,895	675	335	340
In the top half of the distribution	44,720	23,385	21,330	5,140	2,775	2,365
In the sixth decile	9,990	5,110	4,875	770	390	380
In the seventh decile	10,155	5,240	4,915	915	465	440
In the eighth decile	9,870	5,135	4,735	970	545	425
In the ninth decile	9,235	4,890	4,340	1,230	670	555
In the top decile	5,470	3,010	2,460	1,255	700	560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,165	41,110	40,060	7,990	4,105	3,885
0 to 17 years	15,225	7,690	7,535	1,865	965	900
0 to 5 years	4,900	2,470	2,430	655	320	330
18 to 64 years	51,610	26,355	25,255	5,320	2,775	2,545
65 years and over	14,330	7,060	7,265	805	365	440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,395	3,735	4,660	625	265	360
0 to 17 years	1,385	725	655	185	90	95
0 to 5 years	425	225	200	65	30	35
18 to 64 years	4,285	2,005	2,280	355	150	210
65 years and over	2,725	995	1,725	85	25	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.3	9.1	11.6	7.8	6.5	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.4	8.7	9.9	9.3	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	9.1	8.2	9.9	9.4	10.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.6	9.0	6.7	5.4	8.3
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.1	23.7	10.6	6.8	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,885	1,440	1,445	290	130	165
0 to 17 years	475	250	225	95	40	55
0 to 5 years	160	85	75	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	2,225	1,135	1,090	180	80	105
65 years and over	185	55	130	10	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.5	3.6	3.6	3.2	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.3	3.0	5.1	4.1	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.1	5.3	4.7	6.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	3.4	2.9	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.8	1.8	1.2	2.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	90,685	45,810	44,870	7,970	4,105	3,865
Official languages	90,240	45,595	44,640	7,960	4,100	3,855
English	21,795	11,980	9,815	7,960	4,105	3,855
French	87,210	44,080	43,130	520	185	330
Non-official languages	11,005	5,345	5,660	840	430	405
Aboriginal languages	9,210	4,470	4,740	20	15	0
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	20	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	20	15	10
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	8,640	4,185	4,460	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	735	370	365	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	15	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,815	880	935	815	420	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	120	50	10	10	0
Berber languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	100	35	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	105	35	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	265	135	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	0	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	265	140	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	65	25	35	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,300	610	695	400	205	195
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	55	30	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	50	30	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	20	20	0
Russian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	60	50	120	50	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	15	15	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	40	85	30	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	15	10	0	20	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	105	65	40
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	95	55	35
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,170	545	630	100	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	90	105	10	0	10
Portuguese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	10	15	10	0
Spanish	920	430	495	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	30	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	30	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	30	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	60	60	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	30	35	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	25	15	10	15	10	10
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90,680	45,815	44,870	7,970	4,105	3,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,220	45,570	44,645	7,545	3,870	3,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,530	9,400	9,130	1,800	930	870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	71,690	36,170	35,515	5,745	2,940	2,805
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	460	240	220	425	230	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	90,680	45,810	44,870	7,965	4,100	3,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,505	45,190	44,315	7,170	3,690	3,480
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,095	600	495	660	325	340
Before 1981	295	185	115	155	70	80
1981 to 1990	90	55	35	60	30	30
1991 to 2000	110	60	45	70	25	45
2001 to 2010	350	160	190	115	55	60
2001 to 2005	125	65	65	40	20	25
2006 to 2010	225	95	125	75	40	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	140	105	265	140	125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	20	65	130	85	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,095	600	495	660	320	335
Under 5 years	210	90	125	50	35	15
5 to 14 years	135	90	50	145	75	70
15 to 24 years	170	85	85	125	60	65
25 to 44 years	540	315	225	335	155	180
45 years and over	35	25	10	0	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,090	600	495	660	320	340
Americas	180	90	90	70	25	45
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	65	40	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	10	0	10	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	0	0	10
Europe	480	290	190	190	105	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	230	140	90	0	0	0
Germany	25	20	0	15	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	90	55	35	10	0	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	20	0	15
Poland	0	0	0	20	0	15
Portugal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	65	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	15	20	10	10
Africa	300	170	130	65	25	40
Algeria	40	30	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	35	25	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	195	100	90	55	15	35
Asia	140	45	90	325	160	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	10	45	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	35	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	20	15	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	10	0	0	200	100	105
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	140	110	270	145	120
Americas	45	25	20	20	15	10
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	35	40	25	15	10
France	50	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	115	75	45	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	30	10	0	0	0
Asia	10	10	0	225	115	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	175	85	90
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	90,680	45,810	44,870	7,965	4,105	3,860
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,225	635	590	810	415	400
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,215	570	645	970	520	450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	88,240	44,610	43,630	6,185	3,170	3,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	800	420	380	515	255	260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	425	230	195	350	200	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	280	190	85	165	115	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	35	105	180	80	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	350	180	170	95	35	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	70	25	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	90,685	45,815	44,870	7,970	4,105	3,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	16,460	8,435	8,025	920	450	470
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	16,175	8,300	7,880	895	445	450
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,145	5,430	5,715	210	100	110
Métis	4,795	2,770	2,025	680	340	340
Inuk (Inuit)	235	100	135	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	85	70	20	0	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	130	60	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,225	37,380	36,845	7,045	3,655	3,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	90,680	45,815	44,865	7,965	4,100	3,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,700	5,715	5,985	145	65	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,985	40,095	38,885	7,820	4,040	3,780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	90,680	45,815	44,865	7,970	4,100	3,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,340	6,150	6,195	255	140	120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	11,910	5,935	5,975	250	140	110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,385	5,100	5,290	100	60	40
Métis single ancestry	1,350	745	600	155	80	75
Inuit single ancestry	180	95	90	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	425	210	220	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	285	145	140	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	100	45	55	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,930	3,020	2,910	955	465	490
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,605	2,820	2,790	875	440	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,485	1,760	1,715	480	245	235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	955	910	400	200	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	100	160	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	320	205	125	75	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	115	75	75	25	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	45	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	72,415	36,650	35,765	6,750	3,495	3,260
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	90,680	45,810	44,870	7,965	4,105	3,860
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	795	335	460	680	360	320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	10	110	65	45
Chinese	75	15	65	35	15	15
Black	375	165	210	115	60	55
Filipino	15	0	10	270	140	125
Latin American	90	35	50	15	10	0
Arab	110	80	30	20	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	20	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	60	30	25
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	15	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	55	25	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,890	45,480	44,410	7,285	3,740	3,545
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	90,680	45,815	44,870	7,965	4,100	3,865
North American Aboriginal origins	18,270	9,165	9,105	1,215	605	610
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,525	7,215	7,310	665	330	330
Inuit	710	335	380	0	0	0
Métis	3,795	2,030	1,765	635	310	330
Other North American origins	64,480	32,500	31,980	2,525	1,255	1,265
Acadian	725	325	390	0	0	0
American	235	135	100	135	70	70
Canadian	61,935	31,170	30,770	2,425	1,205	1,220
New Brunswicker	20	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,345	1,275	1,065	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	23,980	12,260	11,720	5,780	2,940	2,835
British Isles origins	7,555	3,780	3,775	3,730	1,910	1,815
Channel Islander	90	45	50	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,620	1,305	1,315	2,125	1,095	1,030
Irish	3,950	1,990	1,965	1,325	615	710
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,730	845	890	1,650	860	795
Welsh	25	10	10	210	75	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	120	80	45	100	40	60
French origins	17,810	9,160	8,650	1,220	610	610
Alsatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Breton	85	30	60	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,740	9,135	8,605	1,225	610	610
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,005	525	485	2,020	1,005	1,005
Austrian	20	10	10	100	45	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	85	70	40	10	35
Dutch	75	30	45	390	180	210
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	705	380	325	1,545	810	735
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	40	30	55	20	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	40	35	910	410	500
Danish	0	0	0	215	95	120
Finnish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	0	20
Norwegian	45	25	15	560	255	305
Swedish	20	10	15	175	70	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	40	25	20
Eastern European origins	250	130	125	1,255	680	575
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	10	20	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	120	65	50
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	25	20	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	65	365	185	180
Romanian	45	25	20	40	25	20
Russian	40	25	15	120	70	50
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	20	770	415	360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,080	500	580	400	180	225
Albanian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	55	25	50	30	25
Italian	700	325	375	195	80	115
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	60	100	15	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Spanish	140	45	95	90	40	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	15	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	215	130	90	10	10	10
Basque	70	50	20	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	190	75	115	70	50	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	0	25	10	10	10
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	55	65	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	10	60	40	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	35	65	80	45	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	10	10	0
Colombian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	10	25	60	25	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	435	220	210	135	60	75
Central and West African origins	140	55	85	55	25	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	195	110	90	0	0	0
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	50	25	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	25	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	30	20	15	20	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	20	15	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	35	20	55	15	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	20	50	15	40
Asian origins	350	140	215	590	310	280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	90	80	35	15	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	40	10	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	75	40	35	20	10	10
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	0	15	125	70	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	10	90	50	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	175	45	130	445	235	210
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	90	20	70	105	45	60
Filipino	15	0	10	285	155	130
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	15	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	65	30	35
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	20	0	10
Australian	0	0	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,950	...	...	3,270	...	...
Owner	27,925	...	...	2,190	...	...
Renter	10,315	...	...	1,075	...	...
Band housing	1,710	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,950	...	...	3,270	...	...
Condominium	1,500	...	...	350	...	...
Not condominium	38,445	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,950	...	...	3,270	...	...
No bedrooms	195	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,265	...	...	255	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,610	...	...	810	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,510	...	...	1,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,365	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,945	...	...	3,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,625	...	...	770	...	...
5 rooms	7,765	...	...	670	...	...
6 rooms	5,660	...	...	430	...	...
7 rooms	5,115	...	...	345	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,780	...	...	1,050	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,945	...	...	3,265	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,660	...	...	3,245	...	...
More than 1 person per room	285	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,950	...	...	3,270	...	...
Suitable	38,985	...	...	3,145	...	...
Not suitable	960	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,945	...	...	3,270	...	...
1960 or before	7,925	...	...	455	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,030	...	...	1,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,985	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,215	...	...	375	...	...
2001 to 2005	935	...	...	270	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,380	...	...	330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,480	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,945	...	...	3,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,850	...	...	3,035	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,095	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,945	...	...	3,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,425	...	...	2,055	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,285	...	...	1,140	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,945	...	...	3,265	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,170	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,050	...	...	695	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,420	...	...	670	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,270	...	...	600	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,975	...	...	595	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,085	...	...	280	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,175	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	810	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,950	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,705	...	...	2,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,250	...	...	515	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,880	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,845	...	...	2,195	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	66.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.1	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	1,336	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	1,317	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,415	...	...	304,911	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	171,374	...	...	300,719	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,120	...	...	1,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	15.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.1	...	...	29.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	1,050	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	623	...	...	1,124	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75,255	37,955	37,300	6,435	3,325	3,110
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,985	10,930	11,050	1,610	885	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,765	6,880	7,890	2,105	1,070	1,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,505	20,145	18,360	2,720	1,365	1,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,795	11,340	5,460	840	635	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,090	7,505	4,585	255	130	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,705	3,835	875	585	505	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,540	5,370	7,170	1,030	405	630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,940	640	1,300	120	45	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,235	2,795	4,435	730	285	445
Bachelor's degree	5,370	2,045	3,320	595	235	370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	195	335	40	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	105	145	10	10	10
Master's degree	980	400	575	75	35	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	65	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,310	25,460	24,845	4,575	2,390	2,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,715	5,415	5,300	800	470	330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,120	4,300	4,820	1,495	775	720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,470	15,740	14,730	2,285	1,150	1,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,280	8,730	4,550	650	510	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,710	5,885	3,825	205	125	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,570	2,850	725	440	380	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,655	4,215	5,435	895	345	545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,345	495	855	75	20	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,190	2,305	3,885	670	270	400
Bachelor's degree	4,580	1,690	2,895	540	215	330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	150	285	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	85	140	15	10	10
Master's degree	850	335	515	70	35	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	45	55	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75,255	37,955	37,300	6,435	3,320	3,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,750	17,810	18,935	3,715	1,955	1,755
Education	3,160	575	2,580	180	45	135
13. Education	3,155	575	2,585	180	45	135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	215	275	40	0	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	145	255	35	10	30
Humanities	1,200	450	750	90	40	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	25	30	25	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	770	285	490	25	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	30	10	0	15
54. History	65	40	20	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	145	35	105	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,150	520	1,625	135	15	125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	50	95	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	30	750	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	260	100	160	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	95	15	0	10
42. Psychology	400	85	315	25	0	25
45. Social sciences	410	225	185	15	10	15
Business, management and public administration	7,325	1,640	5,680	525	135	400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	540	50	490	85	20	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,775	1,595	5,185	445	110	335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	830	495	335	70	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	90	165	20	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	35	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	170	85	80	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	205	35	35	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	15	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	475	290	190	35	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	250	125	20	20	0
25. Library science	50	0	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,465	11,650	820	860	825	35
04. Architecture and related services	155	85	75	10	10	0
14. Engineering	815	685	130	60	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,030	280	165	155	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,925	2,805	115	205	195	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,795	3,625	170	350	340	10
48. Precision production	2,475	2,425	50	75	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,325	1,045	280	150	85	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	105	75	60	10	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,150	945	210	90	75	20
Health and related fields	4,425	675	3,750	405	50	355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	145	110	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,110	500	3,610	370	30	335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,640	2,580	2,065	230	110	120
12. Personal and culinary services	2,055	350	1,705	125	25	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	735	515	220	35	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,850	1,715	140	65	55	10
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,305	25,460	24,845	4,570	2,390	2,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,835	9,720	10,115	2,295	1,245	1,045
Education	2,230	410	1,820	145	40	105
13. Education	2,225	410	1,820	145	40	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	145	210	30	10	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	280	90	195	30	10	25
Humanities	750	280	470	85	45	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	30	25	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	175	265	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	15	0	15
54. History	55	30	25	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,795	460	1,340	110	10	100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	30	615	30	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	225	85	140	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	0	80	10	10	0
42. Psychology	335	70	260	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	345	205	140	15	10	15
Business, management and public administration	6,035	1,260	4,770	455	110	345
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	45	445	75	20	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,545	1,220	4,325	385	95	285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	345	210	65	40	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	135	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	190	30	30	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	30	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	270	175	30	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	225	120	25	15	10
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	15	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,775	9,060	715	680	650	35
04. Architecture and related services	135	65	70	10	0	0
14. Engineering	700	585	115	45	40	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,925	1,675	245	140	130	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,065	1,965	100	145	135	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,030	2,880	145	280	280	0
48. Precision production	1,925	1,885	40	60	55	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,110	875	230	145	80	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	50	60	10	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	980	795	185	85	70	15
Health and related fields	3,580	545	3,035	335	45	290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	130	105	25	15	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,300	395	2,905	305	30	270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,820	2,080	1,740	195	100	90
12. Personal and culinary services	1,715	275	1,440	100	20	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	595	410	185	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,505	1,390	115	65	60	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75,260	37,955	37,300	6,435	3,325	3,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,750	17,815	18,935	3,715	1,960	1,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,505	20,145	18,365	2,720	1,365	1,350
Location of study inside Canada	38,095	19,925	18,175	2,380	1,200	1,180
Same as province or territory of residence	37,360	19,550	17,810	1,780	900	875
Different than province or territory of residence	740	380	360	595	295	305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	405	220	190	340	170	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	20	40	20	15
Philippines	10	0	10	160	75	85
India	0	0	0	35	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	30	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	155	90	65	0	0	0
Other	190	100	90	80	30	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,310	25,460	24,845	4,570	2,390	2,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,835	9,720	10,115	2,290	1,245	1,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,470	15,740	14,725	2,280	1,150	1,130
Location of study inside Canada	30,130	15,560	14,565	1,965	995	970
Same as province or territory of residence	29,575	15,275	14,300	1,465	745	720
Different than province or territory of residence	555	285	265	500	255	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	180	165	320	150	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	30	15	15
Philippines	10	0	10	160	75	85
India	0	0	0	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	125	65	60	0	0	0
Other	170	95	80	80	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75,255	37,960	37,300	6,435	3,325	3,110
In the labour force	45,745	24,015	21,735	4,770	2,640	2,130
Employed	40,085	20,450	19,635	4,285	2,330	1,950
Unemployed	5,660	3,565	2,100	490	305	175
Not in the labour force	29,505	13,945	15,565	1,665	685	980
Participation rate	60.8	63.3	58.3	74.1	79.4	68.5
Employment rate	53.3	53.9	52.6	66.6	70.1	62.7
Unemployment rate	12.4	14.8	9.7	10.3	11.6	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75,260	37,955	37,300	6,435	3,325	3,110
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,075	12,010	14,075	1,385	575	810
Worked	49,180	25,955	23,225	5,050	2,750	2,300
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,025	11,990	10,030	2,320	1,410	910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,150	13,960	13,190	2,730	1,345	1,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.9	40.5	41.4	42.4	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,745	24,015	21,735	4,765	2,640	2,130
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,195	660	530	100	45	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,555	23,350	21,200	4,675	2,595	2,085
Employee	41,775	21,940	19,830	4,215	2,315	1,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,775	1,410	1,365	460	275	185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,745	24,015	21,735	4,770	2,640	2,130
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	100	45	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,355	21,200	4,675	2,590	2,085
0 Management occupations	3,160	1,690	1,470	350	230	120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,520	1,310	4,205	635	80	555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,360	1,885	475	205	155	50
3 Health occupations	3,065	405	2,665	225	30	195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,890	1,445	4,445	305	60	245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	725	240	485	35	10	30
6 Sales and service occupations	10,330	4,015	6,315	1,010	330	685
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,630	9,040	585	1,135	1,020	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,255	1,110	145	340	290	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,615	2,220	395	435	395	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,750	24,015	21,735	4,770	2,640	2,130
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	95	50	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,350	21,200	4,670	2,590	2,080
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,065	835	230	115	100	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,330	1,970	360	910	740	170
22 Utilities	1,270	1,020	250	35	30	0
23 Construction	3,330	2,975	355	330	265	60
31-33 Manufacturing	4,550	3,790	760	310	255	55
41 Wholesale trade	855	660	195	95	70	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,305	2,235	3,065	620	265	350
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,385	1,830	555	315	235	80
51 Information and cultural industries	490	245	240	40	15	20
52 Finance and insurance	805	180	625	90	25	60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	300	170	55	20	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,075	550	530	135	35	95
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,445	870	570	160	85	80
61 Educational services	3,100	800	2,305	210	40	170
62 Health care and social assistance	6,515	940	5,575	390	35	360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	545	295	255	45	0	35
72 Accommodation and food services	3,095	925	2,175	360	130	230
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,165	1,020	1,145	255	145	105
91 Public administration	3,745	1,905	1,840	215	105	115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,085	20,455	19,635	4,280	2,330	1,950
Worked at home	1,565	645	915	175	65	110
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,940	2,310	640	815	650	160
Worked at usual place	35,565	17,485	18,075	3,290	1,610	1,680
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,565	17,490	18,075	3,290	1,610	1,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,810	13,485	14,330	2,880	1,320	1,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,150	2,945	3,205	290	200	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,475	980	490	120	90	25
Commute to a different province or territory	130	80	50	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,505	19,795	18,710	4,105	2,260	1,845
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,240	16,760	15,480	3,310	1,830	1,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,530	705	825	300	160	145
Public transit	670	525	145	160	140	20
Walked	3,120	1,230	1,890	230	75	155
Bicycle	230	185	50	35	25	10
Other method	715	395	320	65	30	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,505	19,795	18,710	4,105	2,260	1,840
Less than 15 minutes	24,005	10,890	13,115	2,835	1,260	1,570
15 to 29 minutes	9,655	5,560	4,090	570	400	170
30 to 44 minutes	2,875	1,925	950	195	160	35
45 to 59 minutes	910	590	315	85	80	10
60 minutes and over	1,060	825	240	415	365	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,505	19,795	18,710	4,105	2,265	1,845
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,825	1,430	400	400	325	75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,625	4,940	1,690	940	675	265
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,415	7,605	7,810	1,125	580	545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,515	2,650	4,865	780	280	500
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,405	730	1,680	275	70	205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,725	2,445	2,275	580	330	250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,345	26,415	23,935	5,175	2,820	2,355
Single responses	49,095	25,770	23,320	5,150	2,805	2,340
Official languages	47,135	24,845	22,285	5,145	2,805	2,340
English	2,420	1,290	1,130	5,145	2,805	2,340
French	44,720	23,560	21,160	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,960	925	1,035	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,950	925	1,025	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,745	825	920	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	210	100	105	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	640	615	25	10	15
English and French	825	460	365	20	0	15
English and non-official language	0	10	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	395	160	235	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,345	26,410	23,935	5,175	2,815	2,355
None	42,010	21,965	20,050	5,100	2,780	2,325
English	5,570	3,130	2,440	10	10	0
French	1,890	890	1,000	35	20	15
Non-official language	720	345	380	40	15	20
Aboriginal	685	310	380	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	35	0	35	20	20
English and French	35	20	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	60	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,760	45,335	44,435	7,845	4,035	3,810
Non-movers	81,895	41,640	40,255	6,295	3,255	3,045
Movers	7,870	3,695	4,180	1,545	785	760
Non-migrants	5,430	2,585	2,845	1,070	530	535
Migrants	2,445	1,110	1,335	480	250	230
Internal migrants	2,420	1,095	1,330	425	230	200
Intraprovincial migrants	2,355	1,070	1,285	280	155	125
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	145	70	70
External migrants	20	10	10	55	25	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	85,775	43,295	42,485	7,415	3,835	3,575
Non-movers	62,235	31,945	30,285	3,815	1,975	1,840
Movers	23,545	11,340	12,200	3,600	1,865	1,735
Non-migrants	15,275	7,400	7,875	2,045	1,045	1,000
Migrants	8,270	3,945	4,325	1,555	820	735
Internal migrants	8,075	3,865	4,215	1,300	675	630
Intraprovincial migrants	7,815	3,725	4,090	765	400	365
Interprovincial migrants	265	145	120	535	275	260
External migrants	195	80	115	255	150	105