Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Grand Centre [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Manicouagan Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Grand Centre Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Grand Centre [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,518	...	...	7,256	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,766	...	...	6,868r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,156	...	...	3,407	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,946	...	...	2,730	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	400.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247,655.33	...	...	18.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,515	46,660	45,860	7,255	3,815	3,435
0 to 14 years	15,445	7,830	7,610	1,640	790	845
0 to 4 years	4,925	2,515	2,410	660	315	345
5 to 9 years	5,445	2,735	2,715	565	290	280
10 to 14 years	5,070	2,585	2,485	415	190	230
15 to 64 years	60,855	31,040	29,815	5,205	2,830	2,375
15 to 19 years	5,075	2,550	2,525	370	215	155
20 to 24 years	4,930	2,555	2,375	585	320	265
25 to 29 years	4,875	2,480	2,395	925	520	405
30 to 34 years	5,185	2,670	2,520	885	485	400
35 to 39 years	5,655	2,820	2,835	605	315	295
40 to 44 years	5,660	2,920	2,740	500	285	220
45 to 49 years	6,310	3,140	3,165	355	180	175
50 to 54 years	8,035	4,055	3,975	435	225	210
55 to 59 years	8,220	4,245	3,975	335	180	155
60 to 64 years	6,910	3,605	3,305	205	100	100
65 years and over	16,220	7,790	8,430	405	195	215
65 to 69 years	5,510	2,820	2,685	140	70	70
70 to 74 years	4,095	2,035	2,060	95	45	45
75 to 79 years	2,905	1,410	1,495	80	35	45
80 to 84 years	2,070	910	1,160	65	25	40
85 years and over	1,640	615	1,025	30	15	15
85 to 89 years	1,135	460	670	25	10	10
90 to 94 years	410	135	280	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	90	15	75	5	5	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	16.8	16.6	22.6	20.7	24.6
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.5	65.0	71.7	74.2	69.1
65 years and over	17.5	16.7	18.4	5.6	5.1	6.3
85 years and over	1.8	1.3	2.2	0.4	0.4	0.4
Average age of the population	42.2	41.9	42.6	31.9	31.9	31.8
Median age of the population	44.5	44.1	44.9	30.6	30.6	30.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,945	...	...	2,730	...	...
Single-detached house	24,390	...	...	1,610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	530	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,550	...	...	870	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,220	...	...	460	...	...
Row house	1,240	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,345	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,610	...	...	260	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,475	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,945	...	...	2,730	...	...
1 person	12,430	...	...	620	...	...
2 persons	14,765	...	...	950	...	...
3 persons	5,840	...	...	480	...	...
4 persons	4,600	...	...	435	...	...
5 or more persons	2,320	...	...	240	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,685	...	...	7,065	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	77,075	38,830	38,245	5,610	3,025	2,590
Married or living common law	45,615	22,835	22,780	3,495	1,750	1,745
Married	23,685	11,895	11,795	2,515	1,265	1,255
Living common law	21,925	10,940	10,990	980	485	490
Not married and not living common law	31,460	16,000	15,465	2,115	1,275	845
Never married	22,025	12,425	9,595	1,595	1,040	555
Separated	865	460	405	145	75	70
Divorced	4,015	1,985	2,030	260	130	130
Widowed	4,560	1,130	3,430	125	30	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,060	...	...	1,990	...	...
2 persons	15,105	...	...	970	...	...
3 persons	5,765	...	...	440	...	...
4 persons	4,360	...	...	390	...	...
5 or more persons	1,820	...	...	185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,055	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total couple families	22,435	...	...	1,705	...	...
Married couples	11,485	...	...	1,215	...	...
Common-law couples	10,955	...	...	490	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,620	...	...	280	...	...
Female parent	3,325	...	...	210	...	...
Male parent	1,300	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,435	...	...	1,705	...	...
Couples without children	12,245	...	...	780	...	...
Couples with children	10,190	...	...	925	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	380	...	...
2 children	4,025	...	...	370	...	...
3 or more children	1,680	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,620	...	...	285	...	...
1 child	2,865	...	...	185	...	...
2 children	1,280	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,960	8,625	7,335	1,220	780	440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,945	...	...	2,730	...	...
One-census-family households	26,125	...	...	1,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,975	...	...	730	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,145	...	...	1,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	455	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,370	...	...	790	...	...
One-person households	12,425	...	...	625	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	940	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,580	46,145	45,435	7,250	3,815	3,435
English only	3,050	1,530	1,520	6,115	3,195	2,920
French only	69,045	33,630	35,410	60	25	40
English and French	19,050	10,770	8,275	1,065	600	465
Neither English nor French	440	210	225	10	0	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,580	46,145	45,435	7,250	3,815	3,435
English	4,740	2,350	2,390	6,660	3,485	3,180
French	85,540	43,125	42,415	570	320	245
English and French	880	465	415	15	5	5
Neither English nor French	425	205	215	10	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,180	2,580	2,595	575	330	245
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.7	5.6	5.7	7.9	8.7	7.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,580	46,150	45,435	7,250	3,815	3,435
Single responses	90,745	45,725	45,020	7,155	3,765	3,390
Official languages	81,665	41,295	40,370	6,515	3,460	3,050
English	4,125	2,040	2,085	5,940	3,135	2,805
French	77,545	39,260	38,285	580	330	245
Non-official languages	9,080	4,430	4,655	640	305	340
Aboriginal languages	8,470	4,105	4,365	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	8,450	4,100	4,345	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	8,440	4,100	4,345	20	5	10
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,850	3,805	4,045	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	565	275	295	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	5	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	610	320	290	620	300	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	50	30	15	15
Berber languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	30	25	10	15
Amharic	5	0	5	0	5	5
Arabic	85	55	35	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	305	145	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	15	5
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	260	125	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	175	170	215	105	105
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	10	10	5
Russian	10	5	5	15	15	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	40	15	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	20	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	65	40	30
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	55	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	140	60	25	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	50	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	30	5	0	5
Romanian	35	20	15	5	5	5
Spanish	95	45	50	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	40	30	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Chinese languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Cantonese	5	5	0	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	425	415	90	45	40
English and French	410	210	205	40	20	20
English and non-official language	30	20	15	45	25	20
French and non-official language	355	180	180	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,580	46,145	45,435	7,250	3,815	3,435
Single responses	90,430	45,590	44,840	7,050	3,720	3,335
Official languages	82,640	41,760	40,885	6,765	3,580	3,185
English	4,000	1,970	2,030	6,400	3,385	3,015
French	78,640	39,785	38,855	370	195	175
Non-official languages	7,790	3,835	3,955	290	140	145
Aboriginal languages	7,610	3,740	3,870	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	7,600	3,735	3,860	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,595	3,735	3,860	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,010	3,440	3,575	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	575	290	290	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	100	80	280	140	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	15	5	10
Berber languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	25	15	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	175	90	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	165	90	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	45	60	20	35
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	5	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	40	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Spanish	40	20	20	25	5	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Cantonese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,150	555	595	200	95	100
English and French	350	165	180	40	25	15
English and non-official language	20	10	10	155	75	80
French and non-official language	735	350	385	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	25	15	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,580	46,150	45,435	7,250	3,815	3,435
None	83,685	42,170	41,510	6,450	3,415	3,030
English	2,700	1,495	1,205	315	170	145
French	3,830	1,820	2,010	235	120	115
Non-official language	1,160	555	610	245	105	140
Aboriginal	835	385	455	20	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	325	175	150	220	100	125
English and French	80	45	35	5	0	0
English and non-official language	75	35	45	5	0	5
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75,270	37,995	37,275	5,430	2,870	2,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,950	37,050	35,895	5,230	2,770	2,465
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,204	43,781	27,146	51,635	69,845	33,063
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,980	37,050	35,930	5,235	2,765	2,470
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,242	37,608	24,887	44,581	57,843	29,920
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,970	33,770	30,205	4,960	2,710	2,250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,228	40,557	23,474	51,296	68,956	31,061
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,620	26,250	29,375	2,765	1,025	1,740
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,862	8,965	8,765	3,512	2,768	3,728
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,130	29,105	25,025	4,635	2,570	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,086	41,494	25,091	50,816	67,684	32,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75,255	37,955	37,295	5,495	2,910	2,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,880	36,970	35,910	5,290	2,805	2,480
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	53,864	34,248	57,375	72,594	40,139
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,915	36,970	35,950	5,295	2,810	2,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,199	42,920	29,288	47,317	58,748	34,414
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,025	33,765	30,260	4,985	2,745	2,240
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,760	51,253	31,167	56,774	71,186	39,085
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,025	26,420	29,605	2,830	1,045	1,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,771	9,866	9,686	7,219	8,008	6,758
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,130	29,035	25,100	4,625	2,590	2,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,436	50,978	32,554	56,296	69,617	39,344
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	75,255	37,960	37,300	5,495	2,910	2,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,780	11,870	9,910	2,400	1,495	910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,027	68,000	42,817	64,444	72,665	50,025
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,814	74,929	48,304	69,354	79,523	52,647
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	87.2	76.6	93.9	96.7	87.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	74.0	66.2	85.8	88.5	80.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	12.9	23.4	6.1	3.3	12.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	75,270	37,995	37,275	5,430	2,870	2,565
Without total income	2,320	945	1,375	200	105	95
With total income	72,945	37,050	35,900	5,230	2,765	2,465
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.5	96.3	96.3	96.3	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	3,440	5,345	510	150	365
$10,000 to $19,999	12,105	4,230	7,880	485	130	360
$20,000 to $29,999	10,525	4,265	6,255	545	155	380
$30,000 to $39,999	9,740	4,895	4,845	560	170	385
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,240	3,975	455	200	255
$50,000 to $59,999	5,855	3,350	2,500	455	235	225
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	2,455	1,525	535	350	185
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	1,885	1,155	600	485	115
$80,000 to $89,999	2,565	1,635	930	295	220	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,910	1,355	550	175	135	40
$100,000 and over	6,230	5,290	940	620	535	85
$100,000 to $149,999	5,180	4,415	770	410	350	65
$150,000 and over	1,045	875	170	205	185	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,270	37,990	37,275	5,430	2,870	2,560
Without after-tax income	2,285	945	1,345	200	105	95
With after-tax income	72,985	37,050	35,930	5,230	2,765	2,470
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.5	96.4	96.3	96.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,140	3,485	5,650	525	150	375
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,465	8,345	510	135	375
$20,000 to $29,999	12,925	5,585	7,340	690	200	490
$30,000 to $39,999	12,235	6,445	5,785	625	230	395
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	4,845	3,715	610	310	305
$50,000 to $59,999	5,240	3,195	2,050	730	495	240
$60,000 to $69,999	4,140	2,615	1,525	630	505	125
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	2,360	740	285	215	70
$80,000 and over	4,835	4,050	785	625	535	90
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	1,775	350	180	140	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,230	1,045	190	115	105	15
$100,000 and over	1,480	1,240	245	325	295	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	75,270	37,995	37,275	5,430	2,870	2,560
Without employment income	21,140	8,890	12,250	800	300	500
With employment income	54,130	29,105	25,025	4,630	2,570	2,065
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.6	67.1	85.3	89.5	80.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,980	4,400	3,580	350	135	215
$5,000 to $9,999	4,245	1,750	2,495	220	75	145
$10,000 to $19,999	7,550	3,080	4,470	415	120	290
$20,000 to $29,999	6,105	2,520	3,580	440	150	285
$30,000 to $39,999	5,520	2,425	3,100	455	165	295
$40,000 to $49,999	4,875	2,500	2,375	400	185	210
$50,000 to $59,999	3,695	2,130	1,560	390	200	195
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,570	1,075	510	340	175
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,555	955	530	440	90
$80,000 and over	9,005	7,175	1,830	910	760	150
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	1,360	755	250	195	55
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,210	405	160	120	40
$100,000 and over	5,275	4,605	670	510	450	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,945	...	...	2,730	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,097	...	...	100,045	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,970	...	...	85,077	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,430	...	...	625	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,690	...	...	64,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,988	...	...	53,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,520	...	...	2,110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,934	...	...	112,274	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,325	...	...	95,035	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,945	...	...	2,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,638	...	...	110,215	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,078	...	...	91,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,405	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,322	...	...	70,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,500	...	...	57,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,545	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,444	...	...	121,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,850	...	...	100,446	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,950	...	...	2,730	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,120	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,940	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,520	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,995	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,875	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,810	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,235	...	...	125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	...	...	175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	245	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	...	...	190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,965	...	...	220	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,065	...	...	1,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,060	...	...	375	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,295	...	...	325	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,565	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,950	...	...	2,730	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,025	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,065	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,365	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,425	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,215	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,170	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,840	...	...	235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,405	...	...	245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,975	...	...	270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,825	...	...	1,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,965	...	...	485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,180	...	...	240	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,675	...	...	290	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,910	...	...	1,980	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,970	...	...	109,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,296	...	...	93,091	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,755	...	...	730	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,815	...	...	107,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,211	...	...	89,472	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,285	...	...	930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,390	...	...	123,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,938	...	...	103,782	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,285	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,825	...	...	63,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,469	...	...	55,979	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,940	...	...	2,020	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,488	...	...	116,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,800	...	...	96,379	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,730	...	...	790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,930	...	...	111,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,651	...	...	92,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,290	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,101	...	...	131,551	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,329	...	...	108,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,265	...	...	265	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,603	...	...	75,326	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,513	...	...	63,930	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,290	7,810	6,485	1,075	695	380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,379	38,755	25,069	55,104	64,917	37,077
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,025	33,317	24,000	46,869	53,568	33,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,205	7,760	6,445	1,120	740	380
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,878	48,744	33,610	61,066	66,025	51,381
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,479	38,922	29,130	50,199	53,710	43,340
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,685	45,800	44,875	7,060	3,655	3,405
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,965	22,415	23,550	2,390	1,125	1,260
In the bottom decile	7,275	3,380	3,890	350	150	200
In the second decile	8,735	3,905	4,825	350	155	190
In the third decile	9,780	4,810	4,970	435	195	240
In the fourth decile	10,165	5,205	4,965	580	280	295
In the fifth decile	10,015	5,115	4,895	685	345	335
In the top half of the distribution	44,720	23,385	21,330	4,670	2,530	2,145
In the sixth decile	9,990	5,110	4,875	800	400	400
In the seventh decile	10,155	5,240	4,915	995	530	465
In the eighth decile	9,870	5,135	4,735	965	520	440
In the ninth decile	9,235	4,890	4,340	1,070	590	480
In the top decile	5,470	3,010	2,460	850	485	365
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,165	41,110	40,060	7,065	3,660	3,400
0 to 17 years	15,225	7,690	7,535	1,855	910	940
0 to 5 years	4,900	2,470	2,430	770	375	400
18 to 64 years	51,610	26,355	25,255	4,805	2,555	2,245
65 years and over	14,330	7,060	7,265	410	195	215
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,395	3,735	4,660	460	205	250
0 to 17 years	1,385	725	655	210	105	105
0 to 5 years	425	225	200	90	45	45
18 to 64 years	4,285	2,005	2,280	225	95	135
65 years and over	2,725	995	1,725	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.3	9.1	11.6	6.5	5.6	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.4	8.7	11.3	11.5	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	9.1	8.2	11.7	12.0	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.6	9.0	4.7	3.7	6.0
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.1	23.7	6.1	5.1	7.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,885	1,440	1,445	210	90	120
0 to 17 years	475	250	225	80	40	45
0 to 5 years	160	85	75	30	10	15
18 to 64 years	2,225	1,135	1,090	130	55	80
65 years and over	185	55	130	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.5	3.6	3.0	2.5	3.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.3	3.0	4.3	4.4	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.1	3.9	2.7	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	2.7	2.2	3.6
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.8	1.8	1.2	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	90,685	45,810	44,870	7,210	3,725	3,485
Official languages	90,240	45,595	44,640	7,205	3,725	3,480
English	21,795	11,980	9,815	7,145	3,710	3,430
French	87,210	44,080	43,130	1,075	590	485
Non-official languages	11,005	5,345	5,660	940	470	470
Aboriginal languages	9,210	4,470	4,740	35	10	20
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	15	10	10
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	8,640	4,185	4,460	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	735	370	365	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	15	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,815	880	935	905	455	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	120	50	70	35	35
Berber languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	100	35	70	35	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	105	35	60	30	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	435	230	205
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malagasy	25	0	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	420	220	205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	25	35	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,300	610	695	305	155	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	60	30	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	65	35	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	45	30	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	60	50	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	15	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	40	35	10	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	45	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	45	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,170	545	630	150	70	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	90	105	10	0	0
Portuguese	60	20	40	0	10	0
Romanian	15	15	10	20	15	0
Spanish	920	430	495	130	55	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	30	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	30	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	60	60	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	30	35	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	0	45	10	35
Chinese languages	25	15	10	50	10	30
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90,680	45,815	44,870	7,205	3,725	3,485
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,220	45,570	44,645	6,650	3,435	3,210
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,530	9,400	9,130	1,830	870	965
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	71,690	36,170	35,515	4,820	2,565	2,250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	460	240	220	560	285	270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	90,680	45,810	44,870	7,210	3,720	3,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,505	45,190	44,315	6,405	3,310	3,095
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,095	600	495	625	330	300
Before 1981	295	185	115	70	35	35
1981 to 1990	90	55	35	30	15	15
1991 to 2000	110	60	45	75	35	40
2001 to 2010	350	160	190	105	50	50
2001 to 2005	125	65	65	40	30	15
2006 to 2010	225	95	125	60	20	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	140	105	350	185	160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	20	65	180	90	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,095	600	495	625	325	300
Under 5 years	210	90	125	50	35	20
5 to 14 years	135	90	50	155	70	85
15 to 24 years	170	85	85	95	70	25
25 to 44 years	540	315	225	300	150	155
45 years and over	35	25	10	25	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,090	600	495	620	325	295
Americas	180	90	90	70	25	40
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	65	40	30	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	10	10	0
Europe	480	290	190	135	65	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	230	140	90	0	10	10
Germany	25	20	0	10	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	90	55	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	10	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	70	20	45
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	15	0	10	0
Africa	300	170	130	40	25	10
Algeria	40	30	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	195	100	90	10	10	0
Asia	140	45	90	385	210	180
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	10	45	25	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	15	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	285	140	140
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	30	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	140	110	350	190	160
Americas	45	25	20	20	10	15
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	35	40	0	0	0
France	50	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	115	75	45	0	10	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	30	10	0	0	0
Asia	10	10	0	315	175	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	260	135	125
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	90,680	45,810	44,870	7,210	3,725	3,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,225	635	590	875	450	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,215	570	645	965	475	485
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	88,240	44,610	43,630	5,375	2,805	2,570
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	800	420	380	555	295	265
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	425	230	195	430	230	200
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	280	190	85	190	110	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	35	105	245	120	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	350	180	170	110	45	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	90,685	45,815	44,870	7,210	3,725	3,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	16,460	8,435	8,025	890	390	500
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	16,175	8,300	7,880	880	385	495
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,145	5,430	5,715	370	140	230
Métis	4,795	2,770	2,025	505	235	270
Inuk (Inuit)	235	100	135	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	85	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	130	60	70	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,225	37,380	36,845	6,320	3,335	2,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	90,680	45,815	44,865	7,210	3,725	3,480
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,700	5,715	5,985	315	120	200
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,985	40,095	38,885	6,890	3,605	3,290
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	90,680	45,815	44,865	7,210	3,725	3,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,340	6,150	6,195	145	45	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	11,910	5,935	5,975	140	50	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,385	5,100	5,290	90	25	60
Métis single ancestry	1,350	745	600	55	20	35
Inuit single ancestry	180	95	90	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	425	210	220	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	285	145	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	100	45	55	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,930	3,020	2,910	800	395	410
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,605	2,820	2,790	730	345	385
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,485	1,760	1,715	380	195	185
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	955	910	340	140	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	100	160	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	320	205	125	75	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	115	75	75	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	45	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	72,415	36,650	35,765	6,260	3,280	2,980
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	90,680	45,810	44,870	7,210	3,725	3,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	795	335	460	925	455	465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	10	70	40	35
Chinese	75	15	65	60	15	45
Black	375	165	210	135	70	65
Filipino	15	0	10	440	230	215
Latin American	90	35	50	45	15	25
Arab	110	80	30	60	25	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	20	15	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	20	15	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	25	15	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	15	30	30	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	25	10	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,890	45,480	44,410	6,285	3,270	3,020
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	90,680	45,815	44,870	7,210	3,725	3,480
North American Aboriginal origins	18,270	9,165	9,105	945	445	505
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,525	7,215	7,310	545	275	275
Inuit	710	335	380	0	10	0
Métis	3,795	2,030	1,765	475	215	260
Other North American origins	64,480	32,500	31,980	2,805	1,430	1,380
Acadian	725	325	390	45	15	30
American	235	135	100	65	30	30
Canadian	61,935	31,170	30,770	2,690	1,380	1,310
New Brunswicker	20	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,345	1,275	1,065	15	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,980	12,260	11,720	5,000	2,605	2,390
British Isles origins	7,555	3,780	3,775	3,505	1,810	1,690
Channel Islander	90	45	50	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,620	1,305	1,315	2,070	1,070	1,005
Irish	3,950	1,990	1,965	1,345	720	630
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	1,730	845	890	1,540	840	705
Welsh	25	10	10	140	70	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	120	80	45	195	65	125
French origins	17,810	9,160	8,650	1,315	665	655
Alsatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Breton	85	30	60	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,740	9,135	8,605	1,320	660	655
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,005	525	485	1,270	660	610
Austrian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	85	70	15	10	10
Dutch	75	30	45	330	185	150
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
German	705	380	325	985	520	470
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	40	30	10	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	40	35	575	310	270
Danish	0	0	0	85	40	50
Finnish	10	0	0	20	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	60	35	30
Norwegian	45	25	15	300	155	140
Swedish	20	10	15	100	60	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	50	35	15
Eastern European origins	250	130	125	975	560	410
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	35	30	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	110	50	65	260	170	95
Romanian	45	25	20	55	20	30
Russian	40	25	15	165	95	70
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	20	555	300	255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	0
Southern European origins	1,080	500	580	290	120	165
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	55	25	0	10	0
Italian	700	325	375	170	70	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	60	100	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	140	45	95	100	50	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	15	0	0	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	215	130	90	0	10	0
Basque	70	50	20	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	60	0	10	0
Caribbean origins	190	75	115	100	40	55
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	0	25	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	55	65	40	10	25
Jamaican	0	10	10	30	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	35	65	85	40	45
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	10	0	0
Colombian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	10	25	25	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	35	20	20
African origins	435	220	210	125	85	40
Central and West African origins	140	55	85	65	40	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	20	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	195	110	90	20	15	10
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	50	25	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	20	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	30	20	25	15	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	10	0	10	15	10	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	35	20	15	15	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	20	15	15	0
Asian origins	350	140	215	720	365	355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	90	80	85	45	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	40	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	75	40	35	40	20	20
Palestinian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	0	15	65	35	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	10	35	25	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	175	45	130	575	285	285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	90	20	70	125	55	70
Filipino	15	0	10	450	225	225
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	10	0	15	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	15	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,950	...	...	2,755	...	...
Owner	27,925	...	...	1,565	...	...
Renter	10,315	...	...	1,190	...	...
Band housing	1,710	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,950	...	...	2,755	...	...
Condominium	1,500	...	...	170	...	...
Not condominium	38,445	...	...	2,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,950	...	...	2,750	...	...
No bedrooms	195	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,265	...	...	125	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,610	...	...	510	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,510	...	...	1,165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,365	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,945	...	...	2,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,625	...	...	490	...	...
5 rooms	7,765	...	...	540	...	...
6 rooms	5,660	...	...	480	...	...
7 rooms	5,115	...	...	380	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,780	...	...	860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,945	...	...	2,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,660	...	...	2,720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	285	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,950	...	...	2,750	...	...
Suitable	38,985	...	...	2,690	...	...
Not suitable	960	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,945	...	...	2,750	...	...
1960 or before	7,925	...	...	450	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,030	...	...	790	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,985	...	...	325	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,215	...	...	295	...	...
2001 to 2005	935	...	...	150	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,380	...	...	350	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,480	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,945	...	...	2,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,850	...	...	2,505	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,095	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,945	...	...	2,755	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,425	...	...	1,675	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,285	...	...	1,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,945	...	...	2,755	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,170	...	...	200	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,050	...	...	945	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,420	...	...	620	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,270	...	...	420	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,975	...	...	290	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,085	...	...	170	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,175	...	...	95	...	...
85 years and over	810	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,950	...	...	2,740	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,705	...	...	2,330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,250	...	...	410	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,880	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,845	...	...	1,565	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	76.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.1	...	...	13.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	1,745	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	1,650	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,415	...	...	325,011	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	171,374	...	...	317,506	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,120	...	...	1,190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	20.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.1	...	...	17.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	1,297	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	623	...	...	1,306	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75,255	37,955	37,300	5,495	2,905	2,590
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,985	10,930	11,050	860	420	445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,765	6,880	7,890	1,780	950	840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,505	20,145	18,360	2,850	1,545	1,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,795	11,340	5,460	750	615	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,090	7,505	4,585	285	215	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,705	3,835	875	465	390	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,540	5,370	7,170	1,200	575	625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,940	640	1,300	110	40	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,235	2,795	4,435	785	320	470
Bachelor's degree	5,370	2,045	3,320	645	245	395
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	195	335	35	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	105	145	0	0	0
Master's degree	980	400	575	100	60	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	65	0	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,310	25,460	24,845	4,190	2,245	1,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,715	5,415	5,300	400	200	205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,120	4,300	4,820	1,320	705	615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,470	15,740	14,730	2,470	1,345	1,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,280	8,730	4,550	600	510	90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,710	5,885	3,825	210	165	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,570	2,850	725	385	345	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,655	4,215	5,435	1,025	490	535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,345	495	855	105	40	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,190	2,305	3,885	740	305	435
Bachelor's degree	4,580	1,690	2,895	600	240	365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	150	285	30	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	85	140	0	0	0
Master's degree	850	335	515	95	55	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	45	55	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75,255	37,955	37,300	5,495	2,910	2,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,750	17,810	18,935	2,645	1,365	1,280
Education	3,160	575	2,580	190	50	140
13. Education	3,155	575	2,585	190	45	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	215	275	45	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	25	20	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	400	145	255	25	20	0
Humanities	1,200	450	750	65	25	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	25	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	770	285	490	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	30	0	0	0
54. History	65	40	20	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	145	35	105	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,150	520	1,625	200	35	170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	50	95	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	30	750	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	260	100	160	30	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	95	10	0	0
42. Psychology	400	85	315	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	410	225	185	55	15	45
Business, management and public administration	7,325	1,640	5,680	425	115	305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	540	50	490	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,775	1,595	5,185	405	105	295
Physical and life sciences and technologies	830	495	335	130	60	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	90	165	55	20	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	35	40	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	170	85	80	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	205	35	35	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	475	290	190	55	25	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	250	125	55	30	25
25. Library science	50	0	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,465	11,650	820	1,075	955	120
04. Architecture and related services	155	85	75	15	10	10
14. Engineering	815	685	130	125	80	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,030	280	170	150	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,925	2,805	115	190	180	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,795	3,625	170	505	470	35
48. Precision production	2,475	2,425	50	70	65	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,325	1,045	280	40	15	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	105	75	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,150	945	210	25	10	15
Health and related fields	4,425	675	3,750	355	60	295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	145	110	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,110	500	3,610	320	50	270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,640	2,580	2,065	280	190	95
12. Personal and culinary services	2,055	350	1,705	120	40	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	10
43. Security and protective services	735	515	220	75	60	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,850	1,715	140	50	50	0
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,305	25,460	24,845	4,185	2,245	1,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,835	9,720	10,115	1,720	900	815
Education	2,230	410	1,820	165	40	125
13. Education	2,225	410	1,820	165	40	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	145	210	35	15	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	20	15	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	280	90	195	20	10	10
Humanities	750	280	470	60	25	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	55	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	175	265	25	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	0	0	0
54. History	55	30	25	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	85	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,795	460	1,340	175	20	150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	30	615	55	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	225	85	140	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	0	80	10	0	0
42. Psychology	335	70	260	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	345	205	140	40	10	35
Business, management and public administration	6,035	1,260	4,770	375	110	265
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	45	445	20	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,545	1,220	4,325	355	105	255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	345	210	125	60	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	135	55	15	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	40	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	190	30	30	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	30	15	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	270	175	55	25	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	225	120	55	30	20
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,775	9,060	715	910	815	95
04. Architecture and related services	135	65	70	15	0	10
14. Engineering	700	585	115	115	80	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,925	1,675	245	150	130	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,065	1,965	100	140	130	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,030	2,880	145	425	395	25
48. Precision production	1,925	1,885	40	70	65	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,110	875	230	35	15	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	50	15	0	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	980	795	185	20	0	10
Health and related fields	3,580	545	3,035	325	55	270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	130	105	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,300	395	2,905	285	40	240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,820	2,080	1,740	225	165	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,715	275	1,440	80	40	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	10
43. Security and protective services	595	410	185	55	45	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,505	1,390	115	45	50	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75,260	37,955	37,300	5,495	2,910	2,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,750	17,815	18,935	2,645	1,365	1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,505	20,145	18,365	2,845	1,545	1,305
Location of study inside Canada	38,095	19,925	18,175	2,465	1,355	1,105
Same as province or territory of residence	37,360	19,550	17,810	1,060	590	465
Different than province or territory of residence	740	380	360	1,405	765	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	405	220	190	390	185	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	20	35	20	10
Philippines	10	0	10	230	100	125
India	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	155	90	65	15	0	10
Other	190	100	90	90	50	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,310	25,460	24,845	4,190	2,245	1,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,835	9,720	10,115	1,715	900	820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,470	15,740	14,725	2,475	1,340	1,130
Location of study inside Canada	30,130	15,560	14,565	2,100	1,165	935
Same as province or territory of residence	29,575	15,275	14,300	850	495	360
Different than province or territory of residence	555	285	265	1,245	675	575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	180	165	375	175	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	30	15	10
Philippines	10	0	10	225	105	125
India	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	125	65	60	15	10	10
Other	170	95	80	85	50	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75,255	37,960	37,300	5,495	2,910	2,585
In the labour force	45,745	24,015	21,735	4,390	2,495	1,900
Employed	40,085	20,450	19,635	4,075	2,315	1,760
Unemployed	5,660	3,565	2,100	315	175	140
Not in the labour force	29,505	13,945	15,565	1,105	410	690
Participation rate	60.8	63.3	58.3	79.9	85.7	73.5
Employment rate	53.3	53.9	52.6	74.2	79.6	68.1
Unemployment rate	12.4	14.8	9.7	7.2	7.0	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75,260	37,955	37,300	5,495	2,905	2,585
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,075	12,010	14,075	1,055	395	660
Worked	49,180	25,955	23,225	4,440	2,515	1,930
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,025	11,990	10,030	2,425	1,505	915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,150	13,960	13,190	2,020	1,005	1,010
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.9	40.5	44.0	45.1	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,745	24,015	21,735	4,395	2,495	1,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,195	660	530	50	20	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,555	23,350	21,200	4,345	2,475	1,870
Employee	41,775	21,940	19,830	4,160	2,370	1,790
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,775	1,410	1,365	180	100	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,745	24,015	21,735	4,390	2,495	1,900
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	50	25	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,355	21,200	4,345	2,475	1,870
0 Management occupations	3,160	1,690	1,470	450	320	130
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,520	1,310	4,205	405	70	340
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,360	1,885	475	335	260	70
3 Health occupations	3,065	405	2,665	170	15	155
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,890	1,445	4,445	835	500	335
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	725	240	485	55	20	30
6 Sales and service occupations	10,330	4,015	6,315	1,035	340	695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,630	9,040	585	680	620	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,255	1,110	145	165	150	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,615	2,220	395	210	175	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,750	24,015	21,735	4,390	2,495	1,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	50	20	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,350	21,200	4,345	2,470	1,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,065	835	230	25	20	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,330	1,970	360	440	360	80
22 Utilities	1,270	1,020	250	10	0	0
23 Construction	3,330	2,975	355	275	235	40
31-33 Manufacturing	4,550	3,790	760	95	75	25
41 Wholesale trade	855	660	195	75	50	20
44-45 Retail trade	5,305	2,235	3,065	570	230	335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,385	1,830	555	105	60	45
51 Information and cultural industries	490	245	240	35	15	25
52 Finance and insurance	805	180	625	70	10	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	300	170	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,075	550	530	105	40	60
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,445	870	570	165	70	90
61 Educational services	3,100	800	2,305	170	35	135
62 Health care and social assistance	6,515	940	5,575	285	10	270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	545	295	255	80	15	60
72 Accommodation and food services	3,095	925	2,175	415	170	245
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,165	1,020	1,145	115	65	50
91 Public administration	3,745	1,905	1,840	1,275	985	290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,085	20,455	19,635	4,075	2,320	1,760
Worked at home	1,565	645	915	85	15	75
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	20	20	0
No fixed workplace address	2,940	2,310	640	525	445	80
Worked at usual place	35,565	17,485	18,075	3,445	1,845	1,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,565	17,490	18,075	3,445	1,845	1,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,810	13,485	14,330	2,815	1,440	1,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,150	2,945	3,205	550	345	205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,475	980	490	50	40	10
Commute to a different province or territory	130	80	50	40	25	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,505	19,795	18,710	3,975	2,290	1,680
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,240	16,760	15,480	3,195	1,865	1,330
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,530	705	825	295	155	140
Public transit	670	525	145	85	55	30
Walked	3,120	1,230	1,890	305	140	170
Bicycle	230	185	50	70	50	15
Other method	715	395	320	20	25	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,505	19,795	18,710	3,970	2,290	1,685
Less than 15 minutes	24,005	10,890	13,115	2,455	1,295	1,165
15 to 29 minutes	9,655	5,560	4,090	725	400	325
30 to 44 minutes	2,875	1,925	950	330	210	120
45 to 59 minutes	910	590	315	225	185	40
60 minutes and over	1,060	825	240	235	195	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,505	19,795	18,710	3,970	2,290	1,685
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,825	1,430	400	370	290	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,625	4,940	1,690	1,010	720	295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,415	7,605	7,810	1,115	665	450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,515	2,650	4,865	625	205	420
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,405	730	1,680	290	110	185
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,725	2,445	2,275	555	300	255
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,345	26,415	23,935	4,565	2,560	2,005
Single responses	49,095	25,770	23,320	4,515	2,535	1,985
Official languages	47,135	24,845	22,285	4,515	2,535	1,980
English	2,420	1,290	1,130	4,460	2,520	1,940
French	44,720	23,560	21,160	55	20	35
Non-official languages	1,960	925	1,035	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,950	925	1,025	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,745	825	920	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	210	100	105	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	640	615	45	25	20
English and French	825	460	365	45	30	15
English and non-official language	0	10	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	395	160	235	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,345	26,410	23,935	4,560	2,560	2,005
None	42,010	21,965	20,050	4,140	2,300	1,840
English	5,570	3,130	2,440	40	15	25
French	1,890	890	1,000	345	230	115
Non-official language	720	345	380	40	15	20
Aboriginal	685	310	380	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	35	35	0	25	15	10
English and French	35	20	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	60	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,760	45,335	44,435	7,050	3,645	3,405
Non-movers	81,895	41,640	40,255	5,615	2,920	2,695
Movers	7,870	3,695	4,180	1,435	730	710
Non-migrants	5,430	2,585	2,845	720	375	340
Migrants	2,445	1,110	1,335	715	350	365
Internal migrants	2,420	1,095	1,330	660	325	335
Intraprovincial migrants	2,355	1,070	1,285	175	90	80
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	485	230	250
External migrants	20	10	10	60	25	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	85,775	43,295	42,485	6,515	3,410	3,105
Non-movers	62,235	31,945	30,285	2,550	1,335	1,215
Movers	23,545	11,340	12,200	3,965	2,075	1,885
Non-migrants	15,275	7,400	7,875	1,370	740	635
Migrants	8,270	3,945	4,325	2,595	1,340	1,250
Internal migrants	8,075	3,865	4,215	2,285	1,200	1,085
Intraprovincial migrants	7,815	3,725	4,090	530	280	250
Interprovincial migrants	265	145	120	1,755	920	835
External migrants	195	80	115	310	140	170