Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Notre Dame--Central Bonavista Bay [Economic region], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Manicouagan Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Notre Dame--Central Bonavista Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Economic region]
	Data quality , Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Notre Dame--Central Bonavista Bay [Economic region], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,518	...	...	108,231	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,766	...	...	109,111	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,156	...	...	61,306	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,946	...	...	46,592	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	3.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247,655.33	...	...	35,225.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,515	46,660	45,860	108,230	52,985	55,250
0 to 14 years	15,445	7,830	7,610	13,950	7,210	6,740
0 to 4 years	4,925	2,515	2,410	3,940	2,015	1,930
5 to 9 years	5,445	2,735	2,715	4,845	2,510	2,340
10 to 14 years	5,070	2,585	2,485	5,160	2,690	2,475
15 to 64 years	60,855	31,040	29,815	68,385	33,490	34,895
15 to 19 years	5,075	2,550	2,525	5,515	2,820	2,690
20 to 24 years	4,930	2,555	2,375	4,270	2,210	2,065
25 to 29 years	4,875	2,480	2,395	4,120	2,060	2,060
30 to 34 years	5,185	2,670	2,520	4,780	2,250	2,530
35 to 39 years	5,655	2,820	2,835	5,520	2,575	2,940
40 to 44 years	5,660	2,920	2,740	6,930	3,325	3,600
45 to 49 years	6,310	3,140	3,165	8,265	4,025	4,240
50 to 54 years	8,035	4,055	3,975	9,080	4,480	4,600
55 to 59 years	8,220	4,245	3,975	9,840	4,835	5,000
60 to 64 years	6,910	3,605	3,305	10,070	4,910	5,165
65 years and over	16,220	7,790	8,430	25,900	12,285	13,615
65 to 69 years	5,510	2,820	2,685	9,350	4,610	4,740
70 to 74 years	4,095	2,035	2,060	6,660	3,270	3,390
75 to 79 years	2,905	1,410	1,495	4,485	2,130	2,360
80 to 84 years	2,070	910	1,160	2,970	1,365	1,605
85 years and over	1,640	615	1,025	2,425	910	1,520
85 to 89 years	1,135	460	670	1,650	660	990
90 to 94 years	410	135	280	610	205	410
95 to 99 years	90	15	75	145	40	110
100 years and over	10	0	10	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	16.8	16.6	12.9	13.6	12.2
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.5	65.0	63.2	63.2	63.2
65 years and over	17.5	16.7	18.4	23.9	23.2	24.6
85 years and over	1.8	1.3	2.2	2.2	1.7	2.8
Average age of the population	42.2	41.9	42.6	46.8	46.1	47.4
Median age of the population	44.5	44.1	44.9	50.4	50.0	50.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,945	...	...	46,595	...	...
Single-detached house	24,390	...	...	39,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	530	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,550	...	...	7,040	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,220	...	...	1,460	...	...
Row house	1,240	...	...	1,625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,345	...	...	2,035	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,610	...	...	1,845	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,475	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,945	...	...	46,590	...	...
1 person	12,430	...	...	10,755	...	...
2 persons	14,765	...	...	21,320	...	...
3 persons	5,840	...	...	7,515	...	...
4 persons	4,600	...	...	5,155	...	...
5 or more persons	2,320	...	...	1,845	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,685	...	...	106,360	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	77,075	38,830	38,245	94,285	45,775	48,510
Married or living common law	45,615	22,835	22,780	63,440	31,715	31,725
Married	23,685	11,895	11,795	54,230	27,115	27,120
Living common law	21,925	10,940	10,990	9,210	4,605	4,600
Not married and not living common law	31,460	16,000	15,465	30,845	14,060	16,790
Never married	22,025	12,425	9,595	17,620	9,780	7,835
Separated	865	460	405	1,610	760	850
Divorced	4,015	1,985	2,030	4,140	1,980	2,165
Widowed	4,560	1,130	3,430	7,475	1,535	5,935
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,060	...	...	35,620	...	...
2 persons	15,105	...	...	22,285	...	...
3 persons	5,765	...	...	7,320	...	...
4 persons	4,360	...	...	4,765	...	...
5 or more persons	1,820	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,055	...	...	35,620	...	...
Total couple families	22,435	...	...	31,330	...	...
Married couples	11,485	...	...	26,730	...	...
Common-law couples	10,955	...	...	4,600	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,620	...	...	4,285	...	...
Female parent	3,325	...	...	3,405	...	...
Male parent	1,300	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,435	...	...	31,335	...	...
Couples without children	12,245	...	...	19,420	...	...
Couples with children	10,190	...	...	11,910	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	6,225	...	...
2 children	4,025	...	...	4,505	...	...
3 or more children	1,680	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,620	...	...	4,285	...	...
1 child	2,865	...	...	2,870	...	...
2 children	1,280	...	...	1,095	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,960	8,625	7,335	14,250	6,255	7,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,945	...	...	46,595	...	...
One-census-family households	26,125	...	...	34,325	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,975	...	...	18,845	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,145	...	...	15,480	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	455	...	...	645	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,370	...	...	11,625	...	...
One-person households	12,425	...	...	10,755	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	940	...	...	865	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,580	46,145	45,435	107,400	52,725	54,675
English only	3,050	1,530	1,520	104,730	51,630	53,095
French only	69,045	33,630	35,410	5	5	5
English and French	19,050	10,770	8,275	2,585	1,050	1,535
Neither English nor French	440	210	225	80	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,580	46,145	45,435	107,400	52,725	54,675
English	4,740	2,350	2,390	107,125	52,580	54,545
French	85,540	43,125	42,415	200	105	90
English and French	880	465	415	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	425	205	215	60	30	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,180	2,580	2,595	210	110	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.7	5.6	5.7	0.2	0.2	0.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,580	46,150	45,435	107,400	52,725	54,675
Single responses	90,745	45,725	45,020	107,245	52,660	54,585
Official languages	81,665	41,295	40,370	106,565	52,335	54,230
English	4,125	2,040	2,085	106,350	52,230	54,120
French	77,545	39,260	38,285	215	105	105
Non-official languages	9,080	4,430	4,655	680	325	355
Aboriginal languages	8,470	4,105	4,365	20	0	15
Algonquian languages	8,450	4,100	4,345	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	8,440	4,100	4,345	5	0	5
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,850	3,805	4,045	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	565	275	295	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	610	320	290	665	320	345
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	50	100	55	45
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	30	90	55	45
Amharic	5	0	5	0	5	0
Arabic	85	55	35	95	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	85	25	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	60	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	175	170	260	140	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	40	15	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	35	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Russian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	85	50	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	10	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	85	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	65	40	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	140	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	50	35	10	5	5
Portuguese	55	20	30	10	5	5
Romanian	35	20	15	5	0	0
Spanish	95	45	50	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	40	30	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	105	45	60
Chinese languages	20	10	10	105	45	60
Cantonese	5	5	0	60	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	425	415	150	65	90
English and French	410	210	205	65	25	40
English and non-official language	30	20	15	80	35	50
French and non-official language	355	180	180	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,580	46,145	45,435	107,400	52,725	54,675
Single responses	90,430	45,590	44,840	107,200	52,640	54,560
Official languages	82,640	41,760	40,885	106,920	52,500	54,425
English	4,000	1,970	2,030	106,865	52,465	54,400
French	78,640	39,785	38,855	55	30	25
Non-official languages	7,790	3,835	3,955	280	140	140
Aboriginal languages	7,610	3,740	3,870	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	7,600	3,735	3,860	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,595	3,735	3,860	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,010	3,440	3,575	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	575	290	290	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	100	80	280	140	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	55	30	25
Berber languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	45	70	35	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	5	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	40	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	50	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	45	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	65	30	40
Chinese languages	10	5	5	65	25	40
Cantonese	5	5	0	40	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,150	555	595	200	85	115
English and French	350	165	180	40	20	15
English and non-official language	20	10	10	160	65	95
French and non-official language	735	350	385	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	25	15	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,580	46,150	45,435	107,400	52,725	54,675
None	83,685	42,170	41,510	106,675	52,410	54,265
English	2,700	1,495	1,205	130	65	60
French	3,830	1,820	2,010	285	100	185
Non-official language	1,160	555	610	300	140	160
Aboriginal	835	385	455	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	325	175	150	290	135	155
English and French	80	45	35	5	5	0
English and non-official language	75	35	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75,270	37,995	37,275	92,425	45,130	47,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,950	37,050	35,895	88,925	43,705	45,220
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,204	43,781	27,146	26,869	36,349	21,097
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,980	37,050	35,930	88,965	43,705	45,260
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,242	37,608	24,887	24,929	32,674	20,287
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,970	33,770	30,205	69,650	36,305	33,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,228	40,557	23,474	24,000	32,504	17,559
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,620	26,250	29,375	72,530	33,930	38,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,862	8,965	8,765	11,237	13,304	9,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,130	29,105	25,025	58,000	30,575	27,420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,086	41,494	25,091	24,451	33,969	18,278
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75,255	37,955	37,295	92,420	45,105	47,315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,880	36,970	35,910	89,070	43,710	45,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	53,864	34,248	38,157	48,869	27,834
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,915	36,970	35,950	89,100	43,710	45,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,199	42,920	29,288	32,273	40,228	24,612
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,025	33,765	30,260	69,775	36,365	33,405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,760	51,253	31,167	37,120	47,141	26,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,025	26,420	29,605	72,985	34,120	38,865
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,771	9,866	9,686	11,079	12,364	9,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,130	29,035	25,100	58,005	30,620	27,380
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,436	50,978	32,554	38,313	48,173	27,284
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	75,255	37,960	37,300	92,425	45,110	47,310
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,780	11,870	9,910	19,375	9,560	9,820
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,027	68,000	42,817	47,971	58,981	38,619
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,814	74,929	48,304	59,317	71,760	47,211
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	87.2	76.6	76.4	80.5	69.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	74.0	66.2	65.3	69.2	58.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	12.9	23.4	23.6	19.5	30.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	75,270	37,995	37,275	92,425	45,135	47,290
Without total income	2,320	945	1,375	3,495	1,425	2,070
With total income	72,945	37,050	35,900	88,930	43,710	45,220
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.5	96.3	96.2	96.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	3,440	5,345	12,150	3,970	8,180
$10,000 to $19,999	12,105	4,230	7,880	20,400	7,555	12,840
$20,000 to $29,999	10,525	4,265	6,255	16,170	6,440	9,735
$30,000 to $39,999	9,740	4,895	4,845	11,315	5,940	5,370
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,240	3,975	7,925	4,715	3,210
$50,000 to $59,999	5,855	3,350	2,500	5,070	3,410	1,660
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	2,455	1,525	3,815	2,660	1,160
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	1,885	1,155	2,650	1,765	885
$80,000 to $89,999	2,565	1,635	930	2,265	1,400	870
$90,000 to $99,999	1,910	1,355	550	1,890	1,270	625
$100,000 and over	6,230	5,290	940	5,280	4,580	695
$100,000 to $149,999	5,180	4,415	770	3,725	3,200	530
$150,000 and over	1,045	875	170	1,550	1,385	165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,270	37,990	37,275	92,420	45,130	47,290
Without after-tax income	2,285	945	1,345	3,455	1,425	2,030
With after-tax income	72,985	37,050	35,930	88,965	43,705	45,260
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.5	96.4	96.3	96.8	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,140	3,485	5,650	12,545	4,025	8,520
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,465	8,345	21,530	7,915	13,615
$20,000 to $29,999	12,925	5,585	7,340	18,615	7,895	10,715
$30,000 to $39,999	12,235	6,445	5,785	12,475	7,015	5,460
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	4,845	3,715	7,830	5,155	2,675
$50,000 to $59,999	5,240	3,195	2,050	5,045	3,470	1,570
$60,000 to $69,999	4,140	2,615	1,525	3,440	2,245	1,200
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	2,360	740	2,665	1,805	855
$80,000 and over	4,835	4,050	785	4,820	4,170	650
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	1,775	350	1,535	1,250	280
$90,000 to $99,999	1,230	1,045	190	1,025	905	120
$100,000 and over	1,480	1,240	245	2,260	2,010	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	75,270	37,995	37,275	92,425	45,130	47,290
Without employment income	21,140	8,890	12,250	34,420	14,555	19,865
With employment income	54,130	29,105	25,025	58,005	30,580	27,420
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.6	67.1	62.8	67.8	58.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,980	4,400	3,580	9,145	4,130	5,015
$5,000 to $9,999	4,245	1,750	2,495	5,700	2,160	3,540
$10,000 to $19,999	7,550	3,080	4,470	10,505	4,480	6,025
$20,000 to $29,999	6,105	2,520	3,580	7,735	3,405	4,335
$30,000 to $39,999	5,520	2,425	3,100	5,035	2,735	2,295
$40,000 to $49,999	4,875	2,500	2,375	4,230	2,435	1,800
$50,000 to $59,999	3,695	2,130	1,560	3,120	2,085	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,570	1,075	2,660	1,765	895
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,555	955	1,945	1,290	655
$80,000 and over	9,005	7,175	1,830	7,925	6,095	1,825
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	1,360	755	1,965	1,140	825
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,210	405	1,585	1,080	505
$100,000 and over	5,275	4,605	670	4,370	3,870	500
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,945	...	...	46,590	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,097	...	...	56,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,970	...	...	51,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,430	...	...	10,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,690	...	...	23,413	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,988	...	...	22,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,520	...	...	35,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,934	...	...	68,655	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,325	...	...	61,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,945	...	...	46,595	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,638	...	...	72,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,078	...	...	61,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,405	...	...	10,755	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,322	...	...	34,207	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,500	...	...	29,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,545	...	...	35,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,444	...	...	84,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,850	...	...	71,311	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,950	...	...	46,590	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,120	...	...	1,500	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,940	...	...	2,715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	2,675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,520	...	...	2,855	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	3,460	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,995	...	...	2,390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,875	...	...	2,130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,810	...	...	2,045	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,235	...	...	3,925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	...	...	3,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	2,920	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	...	...	2,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,965	...	...	2,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,065	...	...	10,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	3,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,060	...	...	2,710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,295	...	...	2,715	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,565	...	...	1,590	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,950	...	...	46,590	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	625	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,025	...	...	2,800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,065	...	...	2,925	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	3,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,365	...	...	3,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,425	...	...	2,755	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,215	...	...	2,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,170	...	...	2,505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,840	...	...	4,640	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,405	...	...	3,905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,975	...	...	3,265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	2,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,825	...	...	7,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,965	...	...	3,675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,180	...	...	1,885	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,675	...	...	1,790	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,910	...	...	35,290	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,970	...	...	68,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,296	...	...	60,829	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,755	...	...	18,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,815	...	...	57,650	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,211	...	...	52,239	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,285	...	...	12,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,390	...	...	101,090	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,938	...	...	86,085	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,285	...	...	3,920	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,825	...	...	40,122	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,469	...	...	38,645	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,940	...	...	35,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,488	...	...	84,380	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,800	...	...	71,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,730	...	...	18,375	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,930	...	...	71,612	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,651	...	...	61,038	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,290	...	...	12,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,101	...	...	115,140	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,329	...	...	94,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,265	...	...	3,960	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,603	...	...	49,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,513	...	...	44,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,290	7,810	6,485	12,440	5,535	6,905
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,379	38,755	25,069	23,420	28,329	21,640
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,025	33,317	24,000	22,698	25,839	21,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,205	7,760	6,445	12,415	5,600	6,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,878	48,744	33,610	33,718	39,372	29,068
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,479	38,922	29,130	29,332	33,148	26,194
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,685	45,800	44,875	106,360	52,335	54,020
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,965	22,415	23,550	63,255	30,115	33,140
In the bottom decile	7,275	3,380	3,890	9,845	4,560	5,285
In the second decile	8,735	3,905	4,825	17,420	7,775	9,645
In the third decile	9,780	4,810	4,970	12,715	6,095	6,620
In the fourth decile	10,165	5,205	4,965	12,190	6,110	6,075
In the fifth decile	10,015	5,115	4,895	11,085	5,570	5,515
In the top half of the distribution	44,720	23,385	21,330	43,105	22,220	20,880
In the sixth decile	9,990	5,110	4,875	10,545	5,355	5,190
In the seventh decile	10,155	5,240	4,915	9,510	4,880	4,625
In the eighth decile	9,870	5,135	4,735	8,920	4,595	4,325
In the ninth decile	9,235	4,890	4,340	8,305	4,285	4,020
In the top decile	5,470	3,010	2,460	5,820	3,105	2,715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,165	41,110	40,060	106,360	52,340	54,025
0 to 17 years	15,225	7,690	7,535	17,370	8,985	8,380
0 to 5 years	4,900	2,470	2,430	4,850	2,480	2,365
18 to 64 years	51,610	26,355	25,255	64,730	31,565	33,165
65 years and over	14,330	7,060	7,265	24,265	11,780	12,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,395	3,735	4,660	20,070	9,015	11,050
0 to 17 years	1,385	725	655	3,630	1,895	1,735
0 to 5 years	425	225	200	1,135	590	550
18 to 64 years	4,285	2,005	2,280	9,435	4,155	5,280
65 years and over	2,725	995	1,725	7,000	2,965	4,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.3	9.1	11.6	18.9	17.2	20.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.4	8.7	20.9	21.1	20.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	9.1	8.2	23.4	23.8	23.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.6	9.0	14.6	13.2	15.9
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.1	23.7	28.8	25.2	32.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,885	1,440	1,445	5,040	2,435	2,610
0 to 17 years	475	250	225	1,020	515	505
0 to 5 years	160	85	75	320	170	155
18 to 64 years	2,225	1,135	1,090	3,760	1,815	1,945
65 years and over	185	55	130	260	105	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.5	3.6	4.7	4.7	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.3	3.0	5.9	5.7	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.1	6.6	6.9	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	5.8	5.8	5.9
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.8	1.8	1.1	0.9	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	90,685	45,810	44,870	106,360	52,340	54,025
Official languages	90,240	45,595	44,640	106,275	52,290	53,980
English	21,795	11,980	9,815	106,265	52,290	53,970
French	87,210	44,080	43,130	2,565	980	1,585
Non-official languages	11,005	5,345	5,660	1,060	530	530
Aboriginal languages	9,210	4,470	4,740	45	0	40
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	15	0	10
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	8,640	4,185	4,460	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	735	370	365	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	15	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	30	0	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	0	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,815	880	935	1,015	525	485
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	120	50	95	55	40
Berber languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	100	35	95	55	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	105	35	95	60	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	105	30	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	25	0	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	100	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,300	610	695	425	250	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	50	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	25	10	15
Russian	25	10	15	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	60	50	135	85	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	15	15	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	40	95	60	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	105	70	30
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	95	70	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	40	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	20	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,170	545	630	155	80	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	90	105	45	20	20
Portuguese	60	20	40	10	10	0
Romanian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	920	430	495	105	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	30	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	75	40	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	30	0	15	20	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	60	60	130	60	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	30	35	85	40	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	0	125	60	65
Chinese languages	25	15	10	125	60	65
Cantonese	10	10	0	70	30	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	35	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90,680	45,815	44,870	106,360	52,340	54,020
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,220	45,570	44,645	105,725	51,980	53,745
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,530	9,400	9,130	17,300	8,945	8,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	71,690	36,170	35,515	88,425	43,035	45,390
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	460	240	220	635	360	280
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	90,680	45,810	44,870	106,360	52,335	54,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,505	45,190	44,315	105,075	51,705	53,375
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,095	600	495	1,085	500	585
Before 1981	295	185	115	425	160	260
1981 to 1990	90	55	35	100	45	50
1991 to 2000	110	60	45	115	60	55
2001 to 2010	350	160	190	235	110	120
2001 to 2005	125	65	65	60	20	40
2006 to 2010	225	95	125	170	90	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	140	105	215	120	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	20	65	195	130	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,095	600	495	1,090	505	585
Under 5 years	210	90	125	165	80	85
5 to 14 years	135	90	50	130	70	60
15 to 24 years	170	85	85	290	115	180
25 to 44 years	540	315	225	395	170	225
45 years and over	35	25	10	105	70	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,090	600	495	1,090	500	585
Americas	180	90	90	225	105	120
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	65	40	30	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	180	75	105
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	10	0	0
Europe	480	290	190	425	195	235
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	230	140	90	0	0	0
Germany	25	20	0	30	20	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italy	90	55	35	15	15	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portugal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	305	140	170
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	15	25	15	15
Africa	300	170	130	65	45	25
Algeria	40	30	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	195	100	90	30	20	10
Asia	140	45	90	365	165	200
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	10	45	100	40	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	60	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Philippines	10	0	0	90	30	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	55	30	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	140	110	220	125	95
Americas	45	25	20	40	30	15
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	35	40	25	20	10
France	50	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Africa	115	75	45	35	15	15
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	30	10	25	15	0
Asia	10	10	0	115	60	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Philippines	0	0	0	35	15	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	90,680	45,810	44,870	106,360	52,340	54,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,225	635	590	1,375	665	710
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,215	570	645	1,780	830	945
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	88,240	44,610	43,630	103,210	50,840	52,365
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	800	420	380	690	360	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	425	230	195	425	255	170
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	280	190	85	195	125	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	35	105	230	130	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	350	180	170	235	90	150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	30	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	90,685	45,815	44,870	106,360	52,335	54,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	16,460	8,435	8,025	4,535	2,155	2,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	16,175	8,300	7,880	4,190	1,965	2,220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,145	5,430	5,715	2,870	1,345	1,525
Métis	4,795	2,770	2,025	900	420	475
Inuk (Inuit)	235	100	135	420	205	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	85	70	100	60	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	130	60	70	245	125	120
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,225	37,380	36,845	101,825	50,180	51,640
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	90,680	45,815	44,865	106,360	52,340	54,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,700	5,715	5,985	2,155	1,045	1,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,985	40,095	38,885	104,205	51,290	52,915
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	90,680	45,815	44,865	106,360	52,340	54,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,340	6,150	6,195	2,080	1,070	1,010
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	11,910	5,935	5,975	2,035	1,040	990
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,385	5,100	5,290	1,550	785	770
Métis single ancestry	1,350	745	600	300	165	135
Inuit single ancestry	180	95	90	190	95	100
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	425	210	220	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	285	145	140	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	100	45	55	15	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	30	10	20	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,930	3,020	2,910	4,860	2,280	2,580
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,605	2,820	2,790	4,655	2,175	2,480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,485	1,760	1,715	3,615	1,720	1,900
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	955	910	605	245	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	100	160	435	210	220
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	320	205	125	200	100	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	115	75	75	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	75	20	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	45	15	40	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	72,415	36,650	35,765	99,415	48,990	50,425
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	90,680	45,810	44,870	106,360	52,335	54,025
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	795	335	460	910	425	490
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	10	185	110	75
Chinese	75	15	65	215	95	120
Black	375	165	210	210	100	115
Filipino	15	0	10	135	50	90
Latin American	90	35	50	30	15	15
Arab	110	80	30	55	35	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	20	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	10
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	15	30	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,890	45,480	44,410	105,445	51,915	53,535
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	90,680	45,815	44,870	106,360	52,335	54,025
North American Aboriginal origins	18,270	9,165	9,105	6,945	3,350	3,600
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,525	7,215	7,310	5,360	2,585	2,770
Inuit	710	335	380	780	385	395
Métis	3,795	2,030	1,765	1,065	505	555
Other North American origins	64,480	32,500	31,980	66,485	32,725	33,765
Acadian	725	325	390	40	20	20
American	235	135	100	240	115	125
Canadian	61,935	31,170	30,770	65,700	32,325	33,375
New Brunswicker	20	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	25	755	400	355
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	2,345	1,275	1,065	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,980	12,260	11,720	51,305	25,155	26,155
British Isles origins	7,555	3,780	3,775	49,750	24,400	25,355
Channel Islander	90	45	50	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,620	1,305	1,315	41,185	20,275	20,915
Irish	3,950	1,990	1,965	12,465	6,010	6,455
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,730	845	890	5,660	2,730	2,930
Welsh	25	10	10	620	285	335
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	120	80	45	1,135	565	570
French origins	17,810	9,160	8,650	2,545	1,125	1,415
Alsatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Breton	85	30	60	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,740	9,135	8,605	2,535	1,125	1,415
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,005	525	485	1,350	650	695
Austrian	20	10	10	20	0	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Belgian	155	85	70	10	0	10
Dutch	75	30	45	290	110	180
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	705	380	325	1,040	540	500
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	40	30	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	40	35	545	225	320
Danish	0	0	0	115	45	70
Finnish	10	0	0	15	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	25	15	160	65	90
Swedish	20	10	15	255	110	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	250	130	125	450	215	240
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	10	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	60	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	65	150	60	90
Romanian	45	25	20	15	10	10
Russian	40	25	15	75	50	30
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	20	200	100	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,080	500	580	440	185	260
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	55	25	40	15	25
Italian	700	325	375	185	90	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	60	100	75	30	45
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	140	45	95	135	50	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	15	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	215	130	90	90	35	55
Basque	70	50	20	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	60	80	35	45
Caribbean origins	190	75	115	75	35	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	0	25	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	55	65	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	10	60	30	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	35	65	90	40	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	30	10	25	40	10	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	15	10	10
African origins	435	220	210	205	85	120
Central and West African origins	140	55	85	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	195	110	90	35	15	20
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	50	25	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	30	15	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	30	20	65	40	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	35	20	100	20	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	20	90	20	75
Asian origins	350	140	215	845	405	440
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	90	80	205	100	100
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	40	10	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	75	40	35	80	25	50
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	20	0	15	175	105	70
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	10	150	90	65
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	20	20	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	175	45	130	465	200	275
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	90	20	70	275	130	150
Filipino	15	0	10	125	35	85
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	15	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	10	0	10
Laotian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	35	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	30	15	10
Australian	0	0	0	30	15	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,950	...	...	46,590	...	...
Owner	27,925	...	...	37,720	...	...
Renter	10,315	...	...	8,875	...	...
Band housing	1,710	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,950	...	...	46,590	...	...
Condominium	1,500	...	...	510	...	...
Not condominium	38,445	...	...	46,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,950	...	...	46,595	...	...
No bedrooms	195	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	4,265	...	...	1,790	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,610	...	...	11,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,510	...	...	22,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,365	...	...	11,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,945	...	...	46,590	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,625	...	...	6,285	...	...
5 rooms	7,765	...	...	7,530	...	...
6 rooms	5,660	...	...	8,670	...	...
7 rooms	5,115	...	...	7,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,780	...	...	16,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,945	...	...	46,590	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,660	...	...	46,495	...	...
More than 1 person per room	285	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,950	...	...	46,595	...	...
Suitable	38,985	...	...	45,965	...	...
Not suitable	960	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,945	...	...	46,590	...	...
1960 or before	7,925	...	...	10,990	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,030	...	...	15,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,985	...	...	7,445	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,215	...	...	5,120	...	...
2001 to 2005	935	...	...	1,820	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,380	...	...	2,715	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,480	...	...	2,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,945	...	...	46,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,850	...	...	43,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,095	...	...	3,570	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,945	...	...	46,595	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,425	...	...	28,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,285	...	...	17,850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,945	...	...	46,590	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,170	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,050	...	...	4,020	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,420	...	...	6,275	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,270	...	...	9,020	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,975	...	...	10,980	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,085	...	...	9,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,175	...	...	4,770	...	...
85 years and over	810	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,950	...	...	46,530	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,705	...	...	39,845	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,250	...	...	6,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,880	...	...	6,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,845	...	...	37,690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	40.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.1	...	...	8.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	517	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	733	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,415	...	...	149,678	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	171,374	...	...	169,454	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,120	...	...	8,875	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	21.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.1	...	...	39.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	724	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	623	...	...	746	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75,255	37,955	37,300	92,420	45,105	47,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,985	10,930	11,050	28,570	13,980	14,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,765	6,880	7,890	24,020	10,535	13,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,505	20,145	18,360	39,830	20,595	19,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,795	11,340	5,460	11,450	8,525	2,930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,090	7,505	4,585	5,720	3,660	2,065
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,705	3,835	875	5,725	4,865	860
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,540	5,370	7,170	19,145	8,170	10,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,940	640	1,300	1,805	670	1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,235	2,795	4,435	7,425	3,230	4,200
Bachelor's degree	5,370	2,045	3,320	5,055	2,135	2,925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	195	335	365	195	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	105	145	185	145	45
Master's degree	980	400	575	1,730	715	1,015
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	65	95	50	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,310	25,460	24,845	58,375	28,295	30,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,715	5,415	5,300	13,125	6,805	6,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,120	4,300	4,820	14,865	6,395	8,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,470	15,740	14,730	30,385	15,090	15,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,280	8,730	4,550	8,245	6,090	2,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,710	5,885	3,825	4,325	2,775	1,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,570	2,850	725	3,930	3,320	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,655	4,215	5,435	15,360	6,385	8,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,345	495	855	1,020	390	625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,190	2,305	3,885	5,755	2,220	3,535
Bachelor's degree	4,580	1,690	2,895	3,865	1,470	2,390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	150	285	260	135	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	85	140	135	90	40
Master's degree	850	335	515	1,435	480	950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	45	55	60	35	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75,255	37,955	37,300	92,420	45,110	47,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,750	17,810	18,935	52,590	24,515	28,080
Education	3,160	575	2,580	3,850	1,225	2,625
13. Education	3,155	575	2,585	3,845	1,225	2,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	215	275	395	185	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	25	115	85	30
50. Visual and performing arts	400	145	255	280	100	185
Humanities	1,200	450	750	1,015	515	505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	65	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	25	155	65	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	770	285	490	180	65	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	0	95	45	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	30	470	295	180
54. History	65	40	20	50	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	145	35	105	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,150	520	1,625	1,480	405	1,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	50	95	75	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	30	750	515	45	475
22. Legal professions and studies	260	100	160	210	55	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	95	25	0	20
42. Psychology	400	85	315	235	75	150
45. Social sciences	410	225	185	405	190	215
Business, management and public administration	7,325	1,640	5,680	7,710	1,310	6,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	540	50	490	430	60	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,775	1,595	5,185	7,270	1,250	6,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	830	495	335	565	320	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	90	165	210	85	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	35	130	90	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	170	85	80	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	245	205	35	150	125	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	15	55	0	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	475	290	190	910	455	460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	250	125	825	405	415
25. Library science	50	0	50	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	55	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,465	11,650	820	11,770	11,190	580
04. Architecture and related services	155	85	75	10	10	0
14. Engineering	815	685	130	525	475	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,030	280	2,025	1,750	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,925	2,805	115	4,075	3,975	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,795	3,625	170	3,440	3,350	90
48. Precision production	2,475	2,425	50	1,700	1,620	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,325	1,045	280	680	510	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	105	75	190	95	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,150	945	210	495	415	85
Health and related fields	4,425	675	3,750	6,075	880	5,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	145	110	215	140	75
51. Health professions and related programs	4,110	500	3,610	5,800	695	5,110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,640	2,580	2,065	5,375	3,605	1,770
12. Personal and culinary services	2,055	350	1,705	1,955	380	1,570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	45	15
43. Security and protective services	735	515	220	240	165	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,850	1,715	140	3,125	3,015	110
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,305	25,460	24,845	58,375	28,290	30,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,835	9,720	10,115	27,995	13,200	14,785
Education	2,230	410	1,820	2,395	630	1,770
13. Education	2,225	410	1,820	2,400	630	1,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	145	210	300	125	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	20	60	35	20
50. Visual and performing arts	280	90	195	245	90	155
Humanities	750	280	470	640	305	335
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	55	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	95	30	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	175	265	105	40	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	10	40	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	310	185	125
54. History	55	30	25	40	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	85	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,795	460	1,340	1,240	310	935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	50	15	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	30	615	450	40	405
22. Legal professions and studies	225	85	140	185	45	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	0	80	15	0	15
42. Psychology	335	70	260	180	55	130
45. Social sciences	345	205	140	345	150	195
Business, management and public administration	6,035	1,260	4,770	6,330	975	5,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	45	445	370	50	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,545	1,220	4,325	5,950	925	5,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	345	210	425	230	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	135	145	55	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	110	80	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	215	190	30	115	90	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	30	15	50	0	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	270	175	810	415	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	225	120	745	375	375
25. Library science	45	0	40	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	45	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,775	9,060	715	8,480	8,020	460
04. Architecture and related services	135	65	70	10	10	0
14. Engineering	700	585	115	385	345	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,925	1,675	245	1,530	1,295	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,065	1,965	100	2,935	2,880	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,030	2,880	145	2,450	2,370	80
48. Precision production	1,925	1,885	40	1,175	1,125	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,110	875	230	555	425	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	50	155	85	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	980	795	185	405	340	65
Health and related fields	3,580	545	3,035	4,815	675	4,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	130	105	150	100	55
51. Health professions and related programs	3,300	395	2,905	4,615	545	4,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	45	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,820	2,080	1,740	4,385	2,980	1,405
12. Personal and culinary services	1,715	275	1,440	1,560	310	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	40	15
43. Security and protective services	595	410	185	180	120	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,505	1,390	115	2,590	2,510	80
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75,260	37,955	37,300	92,420	45,105	47,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,750	17,815	18,935	52,590	24,510	28,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,505	20,145	18,365	39,835	20,595	19,240
Location of study inside Canada	38,095	19,925	18,175	39,105	20,220	18,885
Same as province or territory of residence	37,360	19,550	17,810	33,990	17,600	16,385
Different than province or territory of residence	740	380	360	5,120	2,615	2,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	405	220	190	730	375	350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	20	270	155	120
Philippines	10	0	10	50	15	30
India	0	0	0	55	35	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	155	80	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	155	90	65	0	0	0
Other	190	100	90	170	85	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,310	25,460	24,845	58,375	28,295	30,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,835	9,720	10,115	27,990	13,205	14,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,470	15,740	14,725	30,380	15,090	15,290
Location of study inside Canada	30,130	15,560	14,565	29,865	14,850	15,020
Same as province or territory of residence	29,575	15,275	14,300	25,850	12,975	12,870
Different than province or territory of residence	555	285	265	4,020	1,870	2,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	180	165	510	240	270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	150	65	85
Philippines	10	0	10	35	10	25
India	0	0	0	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	15	0	10
France	125	65	60	0	10	0
Other	170	95	80	155	75	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75,255	37,960	37,300	92,420	45,105	47,310
In the labour force	45,745	24,015	21,735	48,500	25,685	22,810
Employed	40,085	20,450	19,635	37,610	18,845	18,765
Unemployed	5,660	3,565	2,100	10,890	6,845	4,050
Not in the labour force	29,505	13,945	15,565	43,920	19,415	24,500
Participation rate	60.8	63.3	58.3	52.5	56.9	48.2
Employment rate	53.3	53.9	52.6	40.7	41.8	39.7
Unemployment rate	12.4	14.8	9.7	22.5	26.6	17.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75,260	37,955	37,300	92,420	45,105	47,315
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,075	12,010	14,075	38,770	16,740	22,025
Worked	49,180	25,955	23,225	53,650	28,365	25,290
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,025	11,990	10,030	19,615	9,675	9,940
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,150	13,960	13,190	34,035	18,690	15,350
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.9	40.5	35.1	33.9	36.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,745	24,015	21,735	48,500	25,690	22,810
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,195	660	530	1,070	550	525
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,555	23,350	21,200	47,430	25,140	22,290
Employee	41,775	21,940	19,830	44,545	23,355	21,190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,775	1,410	1,365	2,885	1,780	1,105
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,745	24,015	21,735	48,500	25,690	22,810
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	1,070	550	525
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,355	21,200	47,430	25,140	22,290
0 Management occupations	3,160	1,690	1,470	3,305	1,755	1,550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,520	1,310	4,205	4,560	1,125	3,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,360	1,885	475	2,145	1,795	345
3 Health occupations	3,065	405	2,665	3,490	555	2,935
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,890	1,445	4,445	6,175	1,370	4,805
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	725	240	485	565	215	355
6 Sales and service occupations	10,330	4,015	6,315	10,050	3,410	6,640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,630	9,040	585	11,010	10,510	505
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,255	1,110	145	3,430	2,830	605
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,615	2,220	395	2,695	1,575	1,120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,750	24,015	21,735	48,500	25,685	22,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	1,075	550	520
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,350	21,200	47,430	25,140	22,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,065	835	230	2,495	1,925	575
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,330	1,970	360	1,780	1,680	100
22 Utilities	1,270	1,020	250	325	305	20
23 Construction	3,330	2,975	355	6,010	5,490	520
31-33 Manufacturing	4,550	3,790	760	4,145	2,670	1,470
41 Wholesale trade	855	660	195	695	485	210
44-45 Retail trade	5,305	2,235	3,065	6,775	2,790	3,985
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,385	1,830	555	2,645	2,045	595
51 Information and cultural industries	490	245	240	360	190	170
52 Finance and insurance	805	180	625	740	200	540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	300	170	315	195	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,075	550	530	1,015	565	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,445	870	570	1,260	775	485
61 Educational services	3,100	800	2,305	2,685	865	1,820
62 Health care and social assistance	6,515	940	5,575	7,605	1,080	6,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	545	295	255	600	315	280
72 Accommodation and food services	3,095	925	2,175	3,125	925	2,200
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,165	1,020	1,145	2,055	975	1,075
91 Public administration	3,745	1,905	1,840	2,800	1,650	1,155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,085	20,455	19,635	37,610	18,845	18,765
Worked at home	1,565	645	915	1,810	800	1,015
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	45	40	10
No fixed workplace address	2,940	2,310	640	5,130	4,110	1,015
Worked at usual place	35,565	17,485	18,075	30,630	13,895	16,730
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,565	17,490	18,075	30,625	13,895	16,730
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,810	13,485	14,330	18,365	7,315	11,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,150	2,945	3,205	6,965	2,870	4,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,475	980	490	4,285	2,835	1,450
Commute to a different province or territory	130	80	50	1,015	880	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,505	19,795	18,710	35,755	18,010	17,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,240	16,760	15,480	29,425	14,300	15,120
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,530	705	825	2,580	1,260	1,320
Public transit	670	525	145	595	535	60
Walked	3,120	1,230	1,890	1,605	600	1,005
Bicycle	230	185	50	35	40	0
Other method	715	395	320	1,515	1,270	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,505	19,795	18,710	35,755	18,005	17,745
Less than 15 minutes	24,005	10,890	13,115	20,955	8,790	12,160
15 to 29 minutes	9,655	5,560	4,090	6,650	3,745	2,905
30 to 44 minutes	2,875	1,925	950	3,660	2,215	1,445
45 to 59 minutes	910	590	315	1,630	995	635
60 minutes and over	1,060	825	240	2,870	2,265	605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,505	19,795	18,710	35,755	18,005	17,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,825	1,430	400	2,410	2,030	380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,625	4,940	1,690	4,935	3,550	1,385
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,415	7,605	7,810	10,250	5,350	4,905
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,515	2,650	4,865	9,020	3,195	5,825
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,405	730	1,680	3,795	975	2,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,725	2,445	2,275	5,345	2,910	2,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,345	26,415	23,935	55,035	29,030	26,005
Single responses	49,095	25,770	23,320	54,940	29,010	25,925
Official languages	47,135	24,845	22,285	54,915	28,995	25,915
English	2,420	1,290	1,130	54,850	28,975	25,875
French	44,720	23,560	21,160	60	20	40
Non-official languages	1,960	925	1,035	25	15	15
Aboriginal languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,950	925	1,025	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,745	825	920	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	210	100	105	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	25	10	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	640	615	95	20	75
English and French	825	460	365	80	10	70
English and non-official language	0	10	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	395	160	235	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,345	26,410	23,935	55,040	29,030	26,000
None	42,010	21,965	20,050	54,665	28,870	25,790
English	5,570	3,130	2,440	45	0	40
French	1,890	890	1,000	255	115	140
Non-official language	720	345	380	70	45	35
Aboriginal	685	310	380	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	35	35	0	70	40	30
English and French	35	20	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	60	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,760	45,335	44,435	105,615	51,960	53,655
Non-movers	81,895	41,640	40,255	96,740	47,855	48,885
Movers	7,870	3,695	4,180	8,880	4,110	4,770
Non-migrants	5,430	2,585	2,845	4,120	1,835	2,290
Migrants	2,445	1,110	1,335	4,755	2,280	2,480
Internal migrants	2,420	1,095	1,330	4,665	2,230	2,430
Intraprovincial migrants	2,355	1,070	1,285	2,970	1,365	1,605
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	1,690	870	825
External migrants	20	10	10	90	45	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	85,775	43,295	42,485	102,450	50,290	52,165
Non-movers	62,235	31,945	30,285	76,530	37,825	38,705
Movers	23,545	11,340	12,200	25,920	12,465	13,455
Non-migrants	15,275	7,400	7,875	11,610	5,480	6,130
Migrants	8,270	3,945	4,325	14,310	6,985	7,330
Internal migrants	8,075	3,865	4,215	13,955	6,785	7,170
Intraprovincial migrants	7,815	3,725	4,090	8,805	4,210	4,600
Interprovincial migrants	265	145	120	5,150	2,580	2,570
External migrants	195	80	115	360	200	155