Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Beaumont [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Manicouagan Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Beaumont Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaumont [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,518	...	...	17,396	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,766	...	...	13,284	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	31.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,156	...	...	5,980	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,946	...	...	5,633	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	1,661.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247,655.33	...	...	10.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,515	46,660	45,860	17,395	8,735	8,665
0 to 14 years	15,445	7,830	7,610	4,595	2,335	2,260
0 to 4 years	4,925	2,515	2,410	1,565	805	760
5 to 9 years	5,445	2,735	2,715	1,710	850	865
10 to 14 years	5,070	2,585	2,485	1,320	685	635
15 to 64 years	60,855	31,040	29,815	11,785	5,890	5,895
15 to 19 years	5,075	2,550	2,525	1,090	530	565
20 to 24 years	4,930	2,555	2,375	960	500	465
25 to 29 years	4,875	2,480	2,395	1,100	555	550
30 to 34 years	5,185	2,670	2,520	1,590	760	830
35 to 39 years	5,655	2,820	2,835	1,665	840	825
40 to 44 years	5,660	2,920	2,740	1,405	740	665
45 to 49 years	6,310	3,140	3,165	1,085	555	535
50 to 54 years	8,035	4,055	3,975	1,045	490	555
55 to 59 years	8,220	4,245	3,975	1,020	500	525
60 to 64 years	6,910	3,605	3,305	820	430	395
65 years and over	16,220	7,790	8,430	1,015	500	515
65 to 69 years	5,510	2,820	2,685	470	245	225
70 to 74 years	4,095	2,035	2,060	255	135	115
75 to 79 years	2,905	1,410	1,495	100	50	50
80 to 84 years	2,070	910	1,160	90	35	55
85 years and over	1,640	615	1,025	95	40	55
85 to 89 years	1,135	460	670	70	35	35
90 to 94 years	410	135	280	25	5	15
95 to 99 years	90	15	75	5	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	16.8	16.6	26.4	26.7	26.1
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.5	65.0	67.7	67.4	68.0
65 years and over	17.5	16.7	18.4	5.8	5.7	5.9
85 years and over	1.8	1.3	2.2	0.5	0.5	0.6
Average age of the population	42.2	41.9	42.6	32.7	32.5	32.8
Median age of the population	44.5	44.1	44.9	33.2	33.2	33.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,945	...	...	5,630	...	...
Single-detached house	24,390	...	...	4,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	530	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,550	...	...	1,060	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,220	...	...	400	...	...
Row house	1,240	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,345	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,610	...	...	280	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,475	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,945	...	...	5,630	...	...
1 person	12,430	...	...	645	...	...
2 persons	14,765	...	...	1,675	...	...
3 persons	5,840	...	...	1,090	...	...
4 persons	4,600	...	...	1,405	...	...
5 or more persons	2,320	...	...	820	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,685	...	...	17,345	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	77,075	38,830	38,245	12,805	6,395	6,405
Married or living common law	45,615	22,835	22,780	8,890	4,445	4,440
Married	23,685	11,895	11,795	7,655	3,820	3,825
Living common law	21,925	10,940	10,990	1,235	625	615
Not married and not living common law	31,460	16,000	15,465	3,915	1,950	1,965
Never married	22,025	12,425	9,595	2,840	1,570	1,270
Separated	865	460	405	275	110	160
Divorced	4,015	1,985	2,030	525	205	320
Widowed	4,560	1,130	3,430	270	60	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,060	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 persons	15,105	...	...	1,840	...	...
3 persons	5,765	...	...	1,105	...	...
4 persons	4,360	...	...	1,395	...	...
5 or more persons	1,820	...	...	625	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,055	...	...	4,970	...	...
Total couple families	22,435	...	...	4,405	...	...
Married couples	11,485	...	...	3,785	...	...
Common-law couples	10,955	...	...	615	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,620	...	...	565	...	...
Female parent	3,325	...	...	410	...	...
Male parent	1,300	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,435	...	...	4,405	...	...
Couples without children	12,245	...	...	1,555	...	...
Couples with children	10,190	...	...	2,845	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	4,025	...	...	1,330	...	...
3 or more children	1,680	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,620	...	...	565	...	...
1 child	2,865	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	1,280	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,960	8,625	7,335	1,445	785	660
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,945	...	...	5,635	...	...
One-census-family households	26,125	...	...	4,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,975	...	...	1,440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,145	...	...	3,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	455	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,370	...	...	810	...	...
One-person households	12,425	...	...	640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	940	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,580	46,145	45,435	17,350	8,720	8,630
English only	3,050	1,530	1,520	14,730	7,585	7,145
French only	69,045	33,630	35,410	30	20	15
English and French	19,050	10,770	8,275	2,490	1,075	1,415
Neither English nor French	440	210	225	95	40	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,580	46,145	45,435	17,350	8,720	8,630
English	4,740	2,350	2,390	16,440	8,285	8,155
French	85,540	43,125	42,415	750	365	385
English and French	880	465	415	70	30	40
Neither English nor French	425	205	215	95	40	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,180	2,580	2,595	785	380	405
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.7	5.6	5.7	4.5	4.4	4.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,580	46,150	45,435	17,350	8,720	8,630
Single responses	90,745	45,725	45,020	17,110	8,600	8,510
Official languages	81,665	41,295	40,370	15,575	7,870	7,705
English	4,125	2,040	2,085	14,805	7,500	7,310
French	77,545	39,260	38,285	765	370	395
Non-official languages	9,080	4,430	4,655	1,535	730	805
Aboriginal languages	8,470	4,105	4,365	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	8,450	4,100	4,345	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	8,440	4,100	4,345	10	5	5
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,850	3,805	4,045	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	565	275	295	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	610	320	290	1,525	730	800
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	50	30	15	15
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	30	30	10	20
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	85	55	35	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	20	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	130	45	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	120	45	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	175	170	1,140	575	570
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	240	120	125
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	240	120	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Czech	0	0	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	75	35	40
Russian	10	5	5	55	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	265	130	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	200	95	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	475	230	245
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	470	230	245
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	340	170	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	55	25	30
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	140	145	85	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	50	35	15	5	5
Portuguese	55	20	30	15	5	5
Romanian	35	20	15	15	10	5
Spanish	95	45	50	105	60	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	30	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	40	30	35	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	60	30	30
Chinese languages	20	10	10	55	25	30
Cantonese	5	5	0	20	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	835	425	415	240	120	120
English and French	410	210	205	90	50	40
English and non-official language	30	20	15	130	60	70
French and non-official language	355	180	180	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,580	46,145	45,435	17,350	8,715	8,630
Single responses	90,430	45,590	44,840	16,905	8,515	8,390
Official languages	82,640	41,760	40,885	16,210	8,165	8,045
English	4,000	1,970	2,030	15,900	8,015	7,885
French	78,640	39,785	38,855	310	150	155
Non-official languages	7,790	3,835	3,955	695	350	345
Aboriginal languages	7,610	3,740	3,870	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	7,600	3,735	3,860	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,595	3,735	3,860	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,010	3,440	3,575	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	575	290	290	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	100	80	690	350	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	45	555	285	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	80	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	5	80	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Russian	5	0	0	30	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	75	45	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	55	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	165	170
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	340	170	175
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	265	130	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	40	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Spanish	40	20	20	45	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
Cantonese	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,150	555	595	445	205	240
English and French	350	165	180	100	45	50
English and non-official language	20	10	10	320	145	170
French and non-official language	735	350	385	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	45	25	15	25	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,580	46,150	45,435	17,350	8,720	8,630
None	83,685	42,170	41,510	15,760	7,985	7,775
English	2,700	1,495	1,205	465	230	230
French	3,830	1,820	2,010	565	240	320
Non-official language	1,160	555	610	540	255	290
Aboriginal	835	385	455	0	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	325	175	150	535	245	285
English and French	80	45	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	35	45	10	5	5
French and non-official language	40	20	20	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75,270	37,995	37,275	12,755	6,385	6,370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,950	37,050	35,895	12,180	6,120	6,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,204	43,781	27,146	54,534	78,816	36,164
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,980	37,050	35,930	12,185	6,125	6,060
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,242	37,608	24,887	46,808	64,290	32,544
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,970	33,770	30,205	11,565	5,995	5,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,228	40,557	23,474	54,513	79,264	35,207
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,620	26,250	29,375	6,260	2,030	4,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,862	8,965	8,765	3,418	3,912	3,252
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,130	29,105	25,025	10,550	5,575	4,970
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,086	41,494	25,091	54,158	77,917	35,597
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75,255	37,955	37,295	12,750	6,370	6,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,880	36,970	35,910	12,175	6,125	6,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	53,864	34,248	70,218	93,973	46,182
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,915	36,970	35,950	12,190	6,125	6,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,199	42,920	29,288	56,333	73,747	38,762
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,025	33,765	30,260	11,575	6,010	5,565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,760	51,253	31,167	70,518	93,534	45,658
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,025	26,420	29,605	6,245	2,005	4,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,771	9,866	9,686	6,198	6,612	6,003
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,130	29,035	25,100	10,550	5,605	4,945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,436	50,978	32,554	67,712	87,736	45,018
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	75,255	37,960	37,300	12,755	6,370	6,385
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,780	11,870	9,910	5,335	3,260	2,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,027	68,000	42,817	78,014	95,261	59,067
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,814	74,929	48,304	91,228	107,247	65,974
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	87.2	76.6	95.5	97.6	90.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	74.0	66.2	83.3	85.3	79.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	12.9	23.4	4.6	2.4	9.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	75,270	37,995	37,275	12,750	6,380	6,370
Without total income	2,320	945	1,375	575	260	315
With total income	72,945	37,050	35,900	12,175	6,125	6,055
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.5	96.3	95.5	96.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	3,440	5,345	1,575	450	1,115
$10,000 to $19,999	12,105	4,230	7,880	1,130	350	785
$20,000 to $29,999	10,525	4,265	6,255	1,090	330	755
$30,000 to $39,999	9,740	4,895	4,845	915	330	580
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,240	3,975	950	385	570
$50,000 to $59,999	5,855	3,350	2,500	890	380	515
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	2,455	1,525	870	420	450
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	1,885	1,155	800	460	335
$80,000 to $89,999	2,565	1,635	930	625	385	240
$90,000 to $99,999	1,910	1,355	550	650	425	225
$100,000 and over	6,230	5,290	940	2,690	2,210	480
$100,000 to $149,999	5,180	4,415	770	1,710	1,345	365
$150,000 and over	1,045	875	170	985	865	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,270	37,990	37,275	12,750	6,385	6,370
Without after-tax income	2,285	945	1,345	565	260	305
With after-tax income	72,985	37,050	35,930	12,190	6,120	6,060
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.5	96.4	95.6	95.8	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,140	3,485	5,650	1,605	455	1,150
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,465	8,345	1,225	385	835
$20,000 to $29,999	12,925	5,585	7,340	1,240	380	860
$30,000 to $39,999	12,235	6,445	5,785	1,150	450	705
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	4,845	3,715	1,260	545	715
$50,000 to $59,999	5,240	3,195	2,050	1,155	565	590
$60,000 to $69,999	4,140	2,615	1,525	995	595	395
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	2,360	740	825	540	290
$80,000 and over	4,835	4,050	785	2,730	2,200	525
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	1,775	350	765	530	235
$90,000 to $99,999	1,230	1,045	190	500	400	95
$100,000 and over	1,480	1,240	245	1,465	1,265	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	75,270	37,995	37,275	12,755	6,380	6,370
Without employment income	21,140	8,890	12,250	2,210	810	1,400
With employment income	54,130	29,105	25,025	10,545	5,580	4,970
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.6	67.1	82.7	87.5	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,980	4,400	3,580	980	385	600
$5,000 to $9,999	4,245	1,750	2,495	645	220	420
$10,000 to $19,999	7,550	3,080	4,470	985	315	670
$20,000 to $29,999	6,105	2,520	3,580	810	255	555
$30,000 to $39,999	5,520	2,425	3,100	720	270	450
$40,000 to $49,999	4,875	2,500	2,375	760	335	425
$50,000 to $59,999	3,695	2,130	1,560	770	325	440
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,570	1,075	705	335	370
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,555	955	685	415	275
$80,000 and over	9,005	7,175	1,830	3,480	2,715	765
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	1,360	755	555	350	200
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,210	405	590	395	200
$100,000 and over	5,275	4,605	670	2,335	1,970	365
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,945	...	...	5,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,097	...	...	134,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,970	...	...	110,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,430	...	...	645	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,690	...	...	64,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,988	...	...	52,941	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,520	...	...	4,990	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,934	...	...	143,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,325	...	...	116,214	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,945	...	...	5,635	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,638	...	...	151,781	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,078	...	...	121,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,405	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,322	...	...	77,474	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,500	...	...	61,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,545	...	...	4,995	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,444	...	...	161,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,850	...	...	129,584	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,950	...	...	5,635	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,120	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,940	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,520	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,995	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,875	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,810	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,235	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	...	...	225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,965	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,065	...	...	3,860	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,060	...	...	765	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,295	...	...	1,165	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,565	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,950	...	...	5,635	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,025	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,065	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,365	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,425	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,215	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,170	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,840	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,405	...	...	295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,975	...	...	350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	...	...	420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,825	...	...	3,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,965	...	...	1,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,180	...	...	815	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,675	...	...	1,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,910	...	...	4,885	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,970	...	...	141,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,296	...	...	114,822	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,755	...	...	1,410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,815	...	...	127,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,211	...	...	104,917	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,285	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,390	...	...	158,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,938	...	...	127,972	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,285	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,825	...	...	78,165	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,469	...	...	66,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,940	...	...	4,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,488	...	...	159,158	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,800	...	...	127,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,730	...	...	1,420	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,930	...	...	151,770	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,651	...	...	120,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,290	...	...	2,850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,101	...	...	175,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,329	...	...	140,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,265	...	...	535	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,603	...	...	98,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,513	...	...	80,645	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,290	7,810	6,485	1,110	625	480
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,379	38,755	25,069	58,752	71,168	41,139
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,025	33,317	24,000	48,666	58,197	36,160
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,205	7,760	6,445	1,025	590	430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,878	48,744	33,610	69,173	79,432	55,164
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,479	38,922	29,130	55,775	63,417	45,339
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,685	45,800	44,875	17,345	8,715	8,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,965	22,415	23,550	4,035	1,865	2,165
In the bottom decile	7,275	3,380	3,890	550	240	310
In the second decile	8,735	3,905	4,825	540	220	320
In the third decile	9,780	4,810	4,970	770	350	410
In the fourth decile	10,165	5,205	4,965	970	445	520
In the fifth decile	10,015	5,115	4,895	1,205	605	595
In the top half of the distribution	44,720	23,385	21,330	13,315	6,850	6,465
In the sixth decile	9,990	5,110	4,875	1,550	770	780
In the seventh decile	10,155	5,240	4,915	1,960	975	990
In the eighth decile	9,870	5,135	4,735	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the ninth decile	9,235	4,890	4,340	3,460	1,795	1,660
In the top decile	5,470	3,010	2,460	3,905	2,060	1,840
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,165	41,110	40,060	17,350	8,715	8,630
0 to 17 years	15,225	7,690	7,535	5,285	2,680	2,615
0 to 5 years	4,900	2,470	2,430	1,915	975	945
18 to 64 years	51,610	26,355	25,255	11,090	5,545	5,540
65 years and over	14,330	7,060	7,265	965	495	480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,395	3,735	4,660	710	305	405
0 to 17 years	1,385	725	655	280	130	155
0 to 5 years	425	225	200	100	45	55
18 to 64 years	4,285	2,005	2,280	380	160	220
65 years and over	2,725	995	1,725	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.3	9.1	11.6	4.1	3.5	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.4	8.7	5.3	4.9	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	9.1	8.2	5.2	4.6	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.6	9.0	3.4	2.9	4.0
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.1	23.7	5.2	3.0	7.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,885	1,440	1,445	405	180	230
0 to 17 years	475	250	225	145	65	85
0 to 5 years	160	85	75	45	15	35
18 to 64 years	2,225	1,135	1,090	245	110	135
65 years and over	185	55	130	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.5	3.6	2.3	2.1	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.3	3.0	2.7	2.4	3.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.1	2.3	1.5	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	2.2	2.0	2.4
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.8	1.8	1.0	1.0	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	90,685	45,810	44,870	17,345	8,715	8,630
Official languages	90,240	45,595	44,640	17,285	8,700	8,580
English	21,795	11,980	9,815	17,245	8,675	8,560
French	87,210	44,080	43,130	2,520	1,065	1,455
Non-official languages	11,005	5,345	5,660	1,925	855	1,070
Aboriginal languages	9,210	4,470	4,740	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	0	0	10
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	8,640	4,185	4,460	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	735	370	365	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,815	880	935	1,915	855	1,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	120	50	25	10	15
Berber languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	100	35	25	10	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	105	35	25	10	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	15	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	165	35	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	0	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	145	30	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	25	35	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	20	40	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,300	610	695	1,350	630	720
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	285	140	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	95	35	60
Russian	25	10	15	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	95	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	60	50	260	120	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	15	15	0	35	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	40	180	95	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	15	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	555	265	290
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	545	255	290
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	190	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	25	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	395	180	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	55	25	30
Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,170	545	630	265	115	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	90	105	15	0	10
Portuguese	60	20	40	40	20	10
Romanian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	920	430	495	220	85	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	125	60	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	35	30
Swahili	10	10	0	35	15	25
Wolof	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	30	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	120	60	60	25	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	30	35	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	0	25	20	10
Chinese languages	25	15	10	30	20	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	25	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90,680	45,815	44,870	17,345	8,720	8,630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,220	45,570	44,645	16,695	8,460	8,235
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,530	9,400	9,130	5,175	2,650	2,530
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	71,690	36,170	35,515	11,515	5,810	5,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	460	240	220	655	260	395
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	90,680	45,810	44,870	17,350	8,715	8,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,505	45,190	44,315	15,485	7,875	7,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,095	600	495	1,670	780	890
Before 1981	295	185	115	390	185	200
1981 to 1990	90	55	35	250	95	155
1991 to 2000	110	60	45	270	130	135
2001 to 2010	350	160	190	490	260	230
2001 to 2005	125	65	65	185	100	85
2006 to 2010	225	95	125	305	160	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	140	105	275	105	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	20	65	190	65	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,095	600	495	1,670	780	890
Under 5 years	210	90	125	210	95	115
5 to 14 years	135	90	50	270	120	150
15 to 24 years	170	85	85	390	170	215
25 to 44 years	540	315	225	690	350	340
45 years and over	35	25	10	110	40	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,090	600	495	1,670	780	890
Americas	180	90	90	280	105	170
Brazil	10	10	0	25	10	15
Colombia	25	15	15	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	65	40	30	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	10	0	10	20	15	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	110	40	70
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	45	15	25
Europe	480	290	190	575	285	290
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	230	140	90	10	0	0
Germany	25	20	0	60	30	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	90	55	35	10	10	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	30	10	20
Poland	0	0	0	65	25	45
Portugal	15	0	15	10	0	0
Romania	25	20	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ukraine	0	10	0	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	285	160	125
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	15	45	20	25
Africa	300	170	130	150	75	75
Algeria	40	30	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	30	25	10
Morocco	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	195	100	90	110	55	50
Asia	140	45	90	635	300	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	10	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	310	160	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	55	25	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Philippines	10	0	0	90	30	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	75	30	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	15	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	140	110	275	110	165
Americas	45	25	20	50	20	30
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	75	35	40	65	30	35
France	50	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	115	75	45	20	0	10
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	30	10	10	0	10
Asia	10	10	0	140	50	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	50	15	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	30	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	90,680	45,810	44,870	17,345	8,715	8,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,225	635	590	1,970	905	1,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,215	570	645	2,510	1,255	1,255
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	88,240	44,610	43,630	12,865	6,555	6,305
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	800	420	380	1,305	605	700
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	425	230	195	630	315	315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	280	190	85	270	170	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	35	105	365	145	220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	350	180	170	480	170	305
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	185	115	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	90,685	45,815	44,870	17,350	8,715	8,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	16,460	8,435	8,025	1,085	505	580
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	16,175	8,300	7,880	1,075	505	565
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,145	5,430	5,715	390	185	205
Métis	4,795	2,770	2,025	670	310	355
Inuk (Inuit)	235	100	135	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	85	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	130	60	70	10	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,225	37,380	36,845	16,260	8,210	8,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	90,680	45,815	44,865	17,345	8,715	8,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,700	5,715	5,985	285	110	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,985	40,095	38,885	17,060	8,605	8,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	90,680	45,815	44,865	17,345	8,715	8,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,340	6,150	6,195	245	110	135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	11,910	5,935	5,975	245	110	130
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,385	5,100	5,290	145	60	85
Métis single ancestry	1,350	745	600	95	50	40
Inuit single ancestry	180	95	90	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	425	210	220	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	285	145	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	100	45	55	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,930	3,020	2,910	1,055	510	545
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,605	2,820	2,790	1,015	475	540
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,485	1,760	1,715	485	235	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	955	910	500	235	275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	100	160	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	320	205	125	40	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	115	75	40	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	45	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	72,415	36,650	35,765	16,050	8,095	7,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	90,680	45,810	44,870	17,350	8,715	8,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	795	335	460	1,780	810	975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	10	680	330	350
Chinese	75	15	65	70	45	20
Black	375	165	210	365	175	190
Filipino	15	0	10	235	70	160
Latin American	90	35	50	135	50	85
Arab	110	80	30	35	20	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	20	80	35	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	25	15	10
Korean	25	10	20	85	40	45
Japanese	15	0	15	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	15	30	35	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,890	45,480	44,410	15,560	7,910	7,655
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	90,680	45,815	44,870	17,345	8,715	8,630
North American Aboriginal origins	18,270	9,165	9,105	1,300	620	675
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,525	7,215	7,310	675	320	355
Inuit	710	335	380	25	20	10
Métis	3,795	2,030	1,765	640	310	325
Other North American origins	64,480	32,500	31,980	5,655	2,865	2,790
Acadian	725	325	390	60	30	30
American	235	135	100	295	140	160
Canadian	61,935	31,170	30,770	5,405	2,740	2,665
New Brunswicker	20	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	25	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,345	1,275	1,065	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,980	12,260	11,720	13,140	6,630	6,510
British Isles origins	7,555	3,780	3,775	8,035	4,140	3,890
Channel Islander	90	45	50	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,620	1,305	1,315	4,385	2,210	2,165
Irish	3,950	1,990	1,965	3,125	1,530	1,595
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,730	845	890	3,605	1,880	1,730
Welsh	25	10	10	480	240	250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	120	80	45	540	325	220
French origins	17,810	9,160	8,650	2,715	1,240	1,480
Alsatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Breton	85	30	60	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,740	9,135	8,605	2,715	1,235	1,475
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,005	525	485	4,690	2,245	2,450
Austrian	20	10	10	115	50	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	85	70	160	75	85
Dutch	75	30	45	1,015	455	560
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	705	380	325	3,760	1,815	1,945
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	40	30	125	75	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	40	35	1,890	995	895
Danish	0	0	0	285	175	110
Finnish	10	0	0	135	65	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	135	50	85
Norwegian	45	25	15	930	475	450
Swedish	20	10	15	520	270	250
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	130	80	55
Eastern European origins	250	130	125	4,095	2,035	2,065
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	190	100	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	35	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Hungarian	15	10	10	265	135	135
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	35	30	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	65	1,070	535	530
Romanian	45	25	20	170	75	90
Russian	40	25	15	495	265	230
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ukrainian	40	25	20	2,610	1,295	1,315
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	1,080	500	580	875	495	390
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	55	25	95	65	30
Italian	700	325	375	425	245	185
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	60	100	110	60	45
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Spanish	140	45	95	145	60	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	15	0	25	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	215	130	90	130	85	50
Basque	70	50	20	10	10	10
Jewish	20	10	10	45	35	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	25	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	60	50	25	20
Caribbean origins	190	75	115	160	85	75
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	25	0	25	10	10	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	55	65	10	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	10	60	30	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	0	20	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	35	65	290	120	175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	30	15	15
Chilean	0	0	10	45	20	25
Colombian	35	20	15	10	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	30	10	25	75	40	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	20	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	10	10
African origins	435	220	210	260	145	120
Central and West African origins	140	55	85	55	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	40	20	20
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	195	110	90	10	10	0
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	50	25	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	30	20	95	35	60
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	55	20	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	15	10	10
Other African origins	60	35	20	115	75	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	20	95	60	40
Asian origins	350	140	215	1,380	635	740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	90	80	170	80	90
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	40	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	35	20	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	75	40	35	80	40	40
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	0	15	695	340	355
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	10	605	305	300
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	50	20	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	175	45	130	535	225	315
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Chinese	90	20	70	95	60	35
Filipino	15	0	10	225	70	160
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	10	0	15	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	80	35	40
Laotian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	30	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	55	20	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	85	55	30
Australian	0	0	0	25	15	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	55	30	25
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,950	...	...	5,635	...	...
Owner	27,925	...	...	4,850	...	...
Renter	10,315	...	...	785	...	...
Band housing	1,710	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,950	...	...	5,635	...	...
Condominium	1,500	...	...	390	...	...
Not condominium	38,445	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,950	...	...	5,635	...	...
No bedrooms	195	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,265	...	...	125	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,610	...	...	445	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,510	...	...	2,330	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,365	...	...	2,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,945	...	...	5,635	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,625	...	...	525	...	...
5 rooms	7,765	...	...	615	...	...
6 rooms	5,660	...	...	805	...	...
7 rooms	5,115	...	...	925	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,780	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,945	...	...	5,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,660	...	...	5,580	...	...
More than 1 person per room	285	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,950	...	...	5,635	...	...
Suitable	38,985	...	...	5,495	...	...
Not suitable	960	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,945	...	...	5,630	...	...
1960 or before	7,925	...	...	20	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,030	...	...	690	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,985	...	...	605	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,215	...	...	715	...	...
2001 to 2005	935	...	...	695	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,380	...	...	1,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,480	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,945	...	...	5,635	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,850	...	...	5,530	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,095	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,945	...	...	5,635	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,425	...	...	2,800	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,285	...	...	2,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,945	...	...	5,635	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,170	...	...	105	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,050	...	...	1,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,420	...	...	1,670	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,270	...	...	1,155	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,975	...	...	1,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,085	...	...	375	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,175	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	810	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,950	...	...	5,625	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,705	...	...	4,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,250	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,880	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,845	...	...	4,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	78.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.1	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	2,027	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	1,928	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,415	...	...	448,713	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	171,374	...	...	461,042	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,120	...	...	785	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	14.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.1	...	...	39.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	1,634	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	623	...	...	1,625	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75,255	37,955	37,300	12,750	6,370	6,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,985	10,930	11,050	1,540	785	755
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,765	6,880	7,890	3,660	1,750	1,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,505	20,145	18,360	7,555	3,840	3,720
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,795	11,340	5,460	1,645	1,365	285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,090	7,505	4,585	345	215	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,705	3,835	875	1,300	1,145	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,540	5,370	7,170	3,170	1,410	1,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,940	640	1,300	415	175	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,235	2,795	4,435	2,330	895	1,440
Bachelor's degree	5,370	2,045	3,320	1,885	695	1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	195	335	135	45	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	105	145	20	0	20
Master's degree	980	400	575	270	140	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	65	25	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,310	25,460	24,845	9,765	4,830	4,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,715	5,415	5,300	520	250	275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,120	4,300	4,820	2,600	1,225	1,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,470	15,740	14,730	6,650	3,350	3,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,280	8,730	4,550	1,450	1,215	235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,710	5,885	3,825	305	195	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,570	2,850	725	1,145	1,020	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,655	4,215	5,435	2,790	1,205	1,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,345	495	855	345	160	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,190	2,305	3,885	2,060	775	1,285
Bachelor's degree	4,580	1,690	2,895	1,685	610	1,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	150	285	95	30	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	85	140	15	0	15
Master's degree	850	335	515	240	120	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	45	55	20	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75,255	37,955	37,300	12,755	6,370	6,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,750	17,810	18,935	5,195	2,530	2,665
Education	3,160	575	2,580	565	100	460
13. Education	3,155	575	2,585	565	100	460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	215	275	150	65	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	25	40	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	400	145	255	110	40	75
Humanities	1,200	450	750	235	115	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	65	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	25	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	770	285	490	90	50	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	30	55	40	20
54. History	65	40	20	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	145	35	105	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,150	520	1,625	590	155	435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	50	95	65	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	30	750	135	10	130
22. Legal professions and studies	260	100	160	110	10	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	95	15	15	0
42. Psychology	400	85	315	125	25	95
45. Social sciences	410	225	185	145	65	75
Business, management and public administration	7,325	1,640	5,680	1,515	515	995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	540	50	490	105	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,775	1,595	5,185	1,405	495	915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	830	495	335	180	80	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	90	165	55	30	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	35	70	20	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	170	85	80	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	245	205	35	25	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	15	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	475	290	190	165	105	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	250	125	145	100	45
25. Library science	50	0	50	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,465	11,650	820	2,405	2,230	175
04. Architecture and related services	155	85	75	60	40	20
14. Engineering	815	685	130	250	225	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,030	280	530	460	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,925	2,805	115	685	660	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,795	3,625	170	505	485	20
48. Precision production	2,475	2,425	50	390	360	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,325	1,045	280	120	70	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	105	75	70	45	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,150	945	210	50	25	20
Health and related fields	4,425	675	3,750	1,195	165	1,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	145	110	110	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	4,110	500	3,610	1,080	120	960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,640	2,580	2,065	445	220	220
12. Personal and culinary services	2,055	350	1,705	215	30	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	735	515	220	115	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,850	1,715	140	115	100	10
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,305	25,460	24,845	9,770	4,830	4,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,835	9,720	10,115	3,120	1,480	1,640
Education	2,230	410	1,820	480	80	405
13. Education	2,225	410	1,820	480	75	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	145	210	115	40	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	20	30	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	280	90	195	90	25	65
Humanities	750	280	470	210	105	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	55	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	35	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	175	265	75	45	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	50	40	10
54. History	55	30	25	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	85	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,795	460	1,340	530	140	395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	30	615	130	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	225	85	140	100	10	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	0	80	10	10	0
42. Psychology	335	70	260	105	25	80
45. Social sciences	345	205	140	125	60	70
Business, management and public administration	6,035	1,260	4,770	1,355	445	910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	45	445	75	20	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,545	1,220	4,325	1,280	425	855
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	345	210	145	60	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	135	50	30	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	45	15	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	190	30	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	30	15	15	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	270	175	155	100	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	225	120	140	95	40
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,775	9,060	715	2,115	1,955	150
04. Architecture and related services	135	65	70	45	20	20
14. Engineering	700	585	115	225	200	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,925	1,675	245	475	415	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,065	1,965	100	610	605	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,030	2,880	145	435	415	15
48. Precision production	1,925	1,885	40	325	300	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,110	875	230	105	60	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	50	65	40	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	980	795	185	40	15	20
Health and related fields	3,580	545	3,035	1,050	155	895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	130	105	110	45	65
51. Health professions and related programs	3,300	395	2,905	935	110	825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,820	2,080	1,740	385	205	185
12. Personal and culinary services	1,715	275	1,440	175	30	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	595	410	185	100	80	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,505	1,390	115	105	100	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75,260	37,955	37,300	12,755	6,370	6,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,750	17,815	18,935	5,195	2,530	2,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,505	20,145	18,365	7,560	3,835	3,720
Location of study inside Canada	38,095	19,925	18,175	6,805	3,465	3,340
Same as province or territory of residence	37,360	19,550	17,810	5,120	2,640	2,485
Different than province or territory of residence	740	380	360	1,680	830	855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	405	220	190	750	375	375
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	20	120	65	50
Philippines	10	0	10	90	20	70
India	0	0	0	140	80	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	130	80	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	155	90	65	0	0	0
Other	190	100	90	270	125	145
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,310	25,460	24,845	9,765	4,835	4,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,835	9,720	10,115	3,120	1,480	1,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,470	15,740	14,725	6,645	3,350	3,295
Location of study inside Canada	30,130	15,560	14,565	5,995	3,035	2,960
Same as province or territory of residence	29,575	15,275	14,300	4,475	2,280	2,195
Different than province or territory of residence	555	285	265	1,520	750	765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	180	165	650	315	330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	105	55	45
Philippines	10	0	10	90	20	70
India	0	0	0	110	70	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	110	60	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	125	65	60	0	0	0
Other	170	95	80	235	105	130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75,255	37,960	37,300	12,755	6,370	6,385
In the labour force	45,745	24,015	21,735	9,975	5,430	4,545
Employed	40,085	20,450	19,635	9,260	4,990	4,270
Unemployed	5,660	3,565	2,100	715	435	275
Not in the labour force	29,505	13,945	15,565	2,780	940	1,840
Participation rate	60.8	63.3	58.3	78.2	85.2	71.2
Employment rate	53.3	53.9	52.6	72.6	78.3	66.9
Unemployment rate	12.4	14.8	9.7	7.2	8.0	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75,260	37,955	37,300	12,755	6,370	6,385
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,075	12,010	14,075	2,475	790	1,685
Worked	49,180	25,955	23,225	10,280	5,580	4,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,025	11,990	10,030	5,470	3,355	2,110
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,150	13,960	13,190	4,805	2,225	2,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.9	40.5	43.5	44.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,745	24,015	21,735	9,980	5,430	4,550
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,195	660	530	100	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,555	23,350	21,200	9,875	5,395	4,480
Employee	41,775	21,940	19,830	8,865	4,815	4,045
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,775	1,410	1,365	1,010	580	430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,745	24,015	21,735	9,975	5,430	4,550
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	105	35	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,355	21,200	9,875	5,395	4,475
0 Management occupations	3,160	1,690	1,470	1,260	890	370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,520	1,310	4,205	1,685	325	1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,360	1,885	475	715	570	140
3 Health occupations	3,065	405	2,665	580	60	520
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,890	1,445	4,445	1,095	320	775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	725	240	485	185	65	115
6 Sales and service occupations	10,330	4,015	6,315	1,815	825	990
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,630	9,040	585	2,040	1,900	135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,255	1,110	145	270	230	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,615	2,220	395	230	215	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,750	24,015	21,735	9,980	5,430	4,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,350	21,200	9,875	5,395	4,480
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,065	835	230	70	45	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,330	1,970	360	750	580	170
22 Utilities	1,270	1,020	250	70	55	25
23 Construction	3,330	2,975	355	1,555	1,270	285
31-33 Manufacturing	4,550	3,790	760	630	530	100
41 Wholesale trade	855	660	195	545	375	170
44-45 Retail trade	5,305	2,235	3,065	760	385	375
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,385	1,830	555	530	340	190
51 Information and cultural industries	490	245	240	95	80	20
52 Finance and insurance	805	180	625	280	85	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	300	170	160	120	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,075	550	530	590	300	290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,445	870	570	235	125	110
61 Educational services	3,100	800	2,305	680	160	525
62 Health care and social assistance	6,515	940	5,575	1,060	100	960
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	545	295	255	120	70	55
72 Accommodation and food services	3,095	925	2,175	590	210	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,165	1,020	1,145	485	235	245
91 Public administration	3,745	1,905	1,840	660	330	335
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,085	20,455	19,635	9,260	4,990	4,265
Worked at home	1,565	645	915	600	190	410
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	2,940	2,310	640	1,315	1,065	245
Worked at usual place	35,565	17,485	18,075	7,330	3,720	3,610
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,565	17,490	18,075	7,330	3,720	3,610
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,810	13,485	14,330	1,175	400	780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,150	2,945	3,205	5,735	3,040	2,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,475	980	490	360	255	110
Commute to a different province or territory	130	80	50	60	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,505	19,795	18,710	8,640	4,790	3,855
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,240	16,760	15,480	7,745	4,355	3,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,530	705	825	265	105	165
Public transit	670	525	145	145	100	50
Walked	3,120	1,230	1,890	260	85	165
Bicycle	230	185	50	25	25	0
Other method	715	395	320	200	115	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,505	19,795	18,710	8,645	4,790	3,855
Less than 15 minutes	24,005	10,890	13,115	1,895	905	995
15 to 29 minutes	9,655	5,560	4,090	3,110	1,715	1,395
30 to 44 minutes	2,875	1,925	950	2,170	1,235	925
45 to 59 minutes	910	590	315	970	550	425
60 minutes and over	1,060	825	240	500	380	115
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,505	19,795	18,710	8,645	4,785	3,860
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,825	1,430	400	805	655	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,625	4,940	1,690	1,990	1,400	590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,415	7,605	7,810	2,675	1,390	1,290
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,515	2,650	4,865	1,335	475	860
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,405	730	1,680	625	205	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,725	2,445	2,275	1,210	660	550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,345	26,415	23,935	10,535	5,665	4,865
Single responses	49,095	25,770	23,320	10,475	5,630	4,845
Official languages	47,135	24,845	22,285	10,455	5,615	4,835
English	2,420	1,290	1,130	10,320	5,575	4,740
French	44,720	23,560	21,160	140	40	100
Non-official languages	1,960	925	1,035	15	15	0
Aboriginal languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,950	925	1,025	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,745	825	920	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	210	100	105	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	640	615	55	35	20
English and French	825	460	365	40	25	10
English and non-official language	0	10	0	15	15	10
French and non-official language	395	160	235	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,345	26,410	23,935	10,530	5,665	4,865
None	42,010	21,965	20,050	10,150	5,505	4,650
English	5,570	3,130	2,440	130	45	90
French	1,890	890	1,000	180	75	105
Non-official language	720	345	380	70	45	25
Aboriginal	685	310	380	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	35	0	65	45	25
English and French	35	20	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	60	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,760	45,335	44,435	17,105	8,590	8,515
Non-movers	81,895	41,640	40,255	14,495	7,290	7,205
Movers	7,870	3,695	4,180	2,610	1,295	1,310
Non-migrants	5,430	2,585	2,845	955	465	485
Migrants	2,445	1,110	1,335	1,655	835	820
Internal migrants	2,420	1,095	1,330	1,515	780	735
Intraprovincial migrants	2,355	1,070	1,285	1,200	605	595
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	310	175	140
External migrants	20	10	10	140	50	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	85,775	43,295	42,485	15,785	7,870	7,920
Non-movers	62,235	31,945	30,285	8,130	4,120	4,010
Movers	23,545	11,340	12,200	7,660	3,750	3,915
Non-migrants	15,275	7,400	7,875	2,375	1,210	1,165
Migrants	8,270	3,945	4,325	5,290	2,545	2,745
Internal migrants	8,075	3,865	4,215	4,925	2,415	2,510
Intraprovincial migrants	7,815	3,725	4,090	3,790	1,860	1,930
Interprovincial migrants	265	145	120	1,135	555	580
External migrants	195	80	115	365	130	235