Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Queens, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Manicouagan Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Queens, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Queens, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,518	...	...	10,351	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,766	...	...	10,960	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	-5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,156	...	...	6,608	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,946	...	...	4,764	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	4.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247,655.33	...	...	2,398.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,515	46,660	45,860	10,350	5,065	5,285
0 to 14 years	15,445	7,830	7,610	1,185	630	555
0 to 4 years	4,925	2,515	2,410	330	175	150
5 to 9 years	5,445	2,735	2,715	415	225	190
10 to 14 years	5,070	2,585	2,485	440	230	210
15 to 64 years	60,855	31,040	29,815	6,245	3,065	3,180
15 to 19 years	5,075	2,550	2,525	530	290	235
20 to 24 years	4,930	2,555	2,375	405	205	200
25 to 29 years	4,875	2,480	2,395	355	175	175
30 to 34 years	5,185	2,670	2,520	380	165	215
35 to 39 years	5,655	2,820	2,835	450	220	230
40 to 44 years	5,660	2,920	2,740	590	275	315
45 to 49 years	6,310	3,140	3,165	735	350	385
50 to 54 years	8,035	4,055	3,975	875	460	415
55 to 59 years	8,220	4,245	3,975	965	460	505
60 to 64 years	6,910	3,605	3,305	970	470	505
65 years and over	16,220	7,790	8,430	2,920	1,370	1,550
65 to 69 years	5,510	2,820	2,685	980	475	510
70 to 74 years	4,095	2,035	2,060	740	360	380
75 to 79 years	2,905	1,410	1,495	530	265	265
80 to 84 years	2,070	910	1,160	355	160	195
85 years and over	1,640	615	1,025	315	110	205
85 to 89 years	1,135	460	670	180	75	105
90 to 94 years	410	135	280	95	30	60
95 to 99 years	90	15	75	35	5	35
100 years and over	10	0	10	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	16.8	16.6	11.4	12.4	10.5
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.5	65.0	60.3	60.5	60.2
65 years and over	17.5	16.7	18.4	28.2	27.0	29.3
85 years and over	1.8	1.3	2.2	3.0	2.2	3.9
Average age of the population	42.2	41.9	42.6	49.0	47.9	50.0
Median age of the population	44.5	44.1	44.9	53.1	52.5	53.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,945	...	...	4,765	...	...
Single-detached house	24,390	...	...	4,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	530	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,550	...	...	445	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,220	...	...	60	...	...
Row house	1,240	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,345	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,610	...	...	280	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,475	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,945	...	...	4,765	...	...
1 person	12,430	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 persons	14,765	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 persons	5,840	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	4,600	...	...	445	...	...
5 or more persons	2,320	...	...	170	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,685	...	...	10,170	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	77,075	38,830	38,245	9,170	4,440	4,730
Married or living common law	45,615	22,835	22,780	5,685	2,850	2,840
Married	23,685	11,895	11,795	4,580	2,295	2,290
Living common law	21,925	10,940	10,990	1,105	555	550
Not married and not living common law	31,460	16,000	15,465	3,480	1,590	1,890
Never married	22,025	12,425	9,595	1,785	1,025	760
Separated	865	460	405	280	130	150
Divorced	4,015	1,985	2,030	525	225	295
Widowed	4,560	1,130	3,430	890	200	690
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,060	...	...	3,255	...	...
2 persons	15,105	...	...	2,155	...	...
3 persons	5,765	...	...	585	...	...
4 persons	4,360	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	1,820	...	...	120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,055	...	...	3,250	...	...
Total couple families	22,435	...	...	2,815	...	...
Married couples	11,485	...	...	2,265	...	...
Common-law couples	10,955	...	...	555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,620	...	...	440	...	...
Female parent	3,325	...	...	335	...	...
Male parent	1,300	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,435	...	...	2,815	...	...
Couples without children	12,245	...	...	1,855	...	...
Couples with children	10,190	...	...	955	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	475	...	...
2 children	4,025	...	...	365	...	...
3 or more children	1,680	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,620	...	...	440	...	...
1 child	2,865	...	...	295	...	...
2 children	1,280	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,960	8,625	7,335	1,885	845	1,045
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,945	...	...	4,765	...	...
One-census-family households	26,125	...	...	3,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,975	...	...	1,805	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,145	...	...	1,335	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	455	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,370	...	...	1,570	...	...
One-person households	12,425	...	...	1,445	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	940	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,580	46,145	45,435	10,235	5,020	5,205
English only	3,050	1,530	1,520	9,795	4,840	4,960
French only	69,045	33,630	35,410	0	0	0
English and French	19,050	10,770	8,275	435	185	250
Neither English nor French	440	210	225	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,580	46,145	45,435	10,235	5,025	5,210
English	4,740	2,350	2,390	10,155	4,985	5,175
French	85,540	43,125	42,415	70	35	30
English and French	880	465	415	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	425	205	215	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,180	2,580	2,595	70	35	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.7	5.6	5.7	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,580	46,150	45,435	10,230	5,025	5,210
Single responses	90,745	45,725	45,020	10,195	5,010	5,185
Official languages	81,665	41,295	40,370	10,035	4,925	5,115
English	4,125	2,040	2,085	9,965	4,885	5,080
French	77,545	39,260	38,285	75	35	40
Non-official languages	9,080	4,430	4,655	155	85	75
Aboriginal languages	8,470	4,105	4,365	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	8,450	4,100	4,345	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	8,440	4,100	4,345	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,850	3,805	4,045	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	565	275	295	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	610	320	290	145	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	50	5	5	5
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	30	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	85	55	35	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	175	170	120	65	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	95	50	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	70	35	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	140	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	50	35	5	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	50	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	40	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	425	415	35	15	20
English and French	410	210	205	10	5	5
English and non-official language	30	20	15	30	10	15
French and non-official language	355	180	180	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,580	46,145	45,435	10,235	5,025	5,205
Single responses	90,430	45,590	44,840	10,190	5,005	5,190
Official languages	82,640	41,760	40,885	10,130	4,970	5,155
English	4,000	1,970	2,030	10,120	4,970	5,155
French	78,640	39,785	38,855	5	0	5
Non-official languages	7,790	3,835	3,955	60	30	30
Aboriginal languages	7,610	3,740	3,870	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	7,600	3,735	3,860	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,595	3,735	3,860	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,010	3,440	3,575	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	575	290	290	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	100	80	60	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	5	5	5
Berber languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	45	40	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	40	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	40	0	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,150	555	595	40	25	20
English and French	350	165	180	5	0	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	35	20	15
French and non-official language	735	350	385	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	25	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,580	46,150	45,435	10,235	5,020	5,205
None	83,685	42,170	41,510	10,100	4,965	5,135
English	2,700	1,495	1,205	25	10	10
French	3,830	1,820	2,010	45	20	25
Non-official language	1,160	555	610	65	30	35
Aboriginal	835	385	455	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	325	175	150	60	25	30
English and French	80	45	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	35	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75,270	37,995	37,275	8,990	4,375	4,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,950	37,050	35,895	8,580	4,185	4,395
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,204	43,781	27,146	25,104	32,727	20,507
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,980	37,050	35,930	8,590	4,190	4,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,242	37,608	24,887	23,557	29,748	19,853
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,970	33,770	30,205	6,870	3,515	3,355
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,228	40,557	23,474	23,558	29,308	18,284
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,620	26,250	29,375	7,085	3,330	3,750
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,862	8,965	8,765	9,366	10,705	8,512
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,130	29,105	25,025	4,915	2,545	2,365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,086	41,494	25,091	23,696	27,541	20,800
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75,255	37,955	37,295	8,990	4,375	4,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,880	36,970	35,910	8,595	4,190	4,405
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	53,864	34,248	34,728	43,242	26,623
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,915	36,970	35,950	8,600	4,190	4,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,199	42,920	29,288	29,242	35,479	23,311
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,025	33,765	30,260	6,920	3,545	3,375
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,760	51,253	31,167	33,298	41,464	24,726
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,025	26,420	29,605	7,015	3,285	3,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,771	9,866	9,686	9,710	10,445	9,062
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,130	29,035	25,100	4,915	2,560	2,350
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,436	50,978	32,554	30,848	35,716	25,542
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	75,255	37,960	37,300	8,990	4,375	4,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,780	11,870	9,910	1,920	1,015	900
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,027	68,000	42,817	40,145	46,159	35,019
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,814	74,929	48,304	46,303	51,381	40,605
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	87.2	76.6	76.5	80.0	71.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	74.0	66.2	54.5	54.8	54.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	12.9	23.4	23.5	20.0	28.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	75,270	37,995	37,275	8,985	4,375	4,615
Without total income	2,320	945	1,375	405	190	220
With total income	72,945	37,050	35,900	8,580	4,185	4,395
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.5	96.3	95.5	95.7	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	3,440	5,345	1,450	580	870
$10,000 to $19,999	12,105	4,230	7,880	1,970	720	1,250
$20,000 to $29,999	10,525	4,265	6,255	1,515	630	880
$30,000 to $39,999	9,740	4,895	4,845	1,160	600	560
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,240	3,975	835	530	300
$50,000 to $59,999	5,855	3,350	2,500	575	375	200
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	2,455	1,525	325	220	105
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	1,885	1,155	235	155	85
$80,000 to $89,999	2,565	1,635	930	165	100	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,910	1,355	550	95	65	30
$100,000 and over	6,230	5,290	940	250	205	45
$100,000 to $149,999	5,180	4,415	770	170	140	35
$150,000 and over	1,045	875	170	80	65	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,270	37,990	37,275	8,985	4,375	4,615
Without after-tax income	2,285	945	1,345	400	190	215
With after-tax income	72,985	37,050	35,930	8,590	4,190	4,400
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.5	96.4	95.6	95.8	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,140	3,485	5,650	1,525	595	935
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,465	8,345	2,055	765	1,290
$20,000 to $29,999	12,925	5,585	7,340	1,755	765	990
$30,000 to $39,999	12,235	6,445	5,785	1,325	755	570
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	4,845	3,715	865	565	305
$50,000 to $59,999	5,240	3,195	2,050	440	295	145
$60,000 to $69,999	4,140	2,615	1,525	275	175	100
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	2,360	740	125	95	30
$80,000 and over	4,835	4,050	785	215	180	40
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	1,775	350	65	60	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,230	1,045	190	45	30	10
$100,000 and over	1,480	1,240	245	110	90	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	75,270	37,995	37,275	8,990	4,375	4,615
Without employment income	21,140	8,890	12,250	4,070	1,825	2,245
With employment income	54,130	29,105	25,025	4,915	2,545	2,365
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.6	67.1	54.7	58.2	51.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,980	4,400	3,580	880	465	410
$5,000 to $9,999	4,245	1,750	2,495	440	200	240
$10,000 to $19,999	7,550	3,080	4,470	850	355	495
$20,000 to $29,999	6,105	2,520	3,580	780	350	435
$30,000 to $39,999	5,520	2,425	3,100	545	265	285
$40,000 to $49,999	4,875	2,500	2,375	430	260	170
$50,000 to $59,999	3,695	2,130	1,560	310	195	115
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,570	1,075	185	120	65
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,555	955	160	95	65
$80,000 and over	9,005	7,175	1,830	335	255	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	1,360	755	115	70	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,210	405	65	55	15
$100,000 and over	5,275	4,605	670	155	130	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,945	...	...	4,760	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,097	...	...	47,548	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,970	...	...	43,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,430	...	...	1,445	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,690	...	...	23,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,988	...	...	22,938	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,520	...	...	3,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,934	...	...	60,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,325	...	...	54,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,945	...	...	4,765	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,638	...	...	62,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,078	...	...	52,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,405	...	...	1,445	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,322	...	...	43,275	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,500	...	...	33,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,545	...	...	3,315	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,444	...	...	71,113	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,850	...	...	61,116	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,950	...	...	4,760	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,120	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,940	...	...	340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	325	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,520	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,995	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,875	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,810	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,235	...	...	450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	...	...	395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,965	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,065	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,060	...	...	165	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,295	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,565	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,950	...	...	4,765	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,025	...	...	355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,065	...	...	370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,365	...	...	370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,425	...	...	315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,215	...	...	335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,170	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,840	...	...	545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,405	...	...	425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,975	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	...	...	170	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,825	...	...	390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,965	...	...	215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,180	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,675	...	...	85	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,910	...	...	3,235	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,970	...	...	59,666	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,296	...	...	53,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,755	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,815	...	...	56,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,211	...	...	51,499	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,285	...	...	980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,390	...	...	78,234	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,938	...	...	68,462	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,285	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,825	...	...	36,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,469	...	...	35,328	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,940	...	...	3,230	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,488	...	...	70,589	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,800	...	...	60,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,730	...	...	1,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,930	...	...	65,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,651	...	...	56,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,290	...	...	965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,101	...	...	92,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,329	...	...	77,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,265	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,603	...	...	43,391	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,513	...	...	39,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,290	7,810	6,485	1,705	770	935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,379	38,755	25,069	23,576	25,429	22,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,025	33,317	24,000	22,608	23,680	21,938
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,205	7,760	6,445	1,685	775	910
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,878	48,744	33,610	41,761	54,193	31,187
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,479	38,922	29,130	32,853	39,496	27,204
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,685	45,800	44,875	10,170	5,000	5,170
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,965	22,415	23,550	7,375	3,575	3,800
In the bottom decile	7,275	3,380	3,890	1,410	700	710
In the second decile	8,735	3,905	4,825	1,840	840	1,000
In the third decile	9,780	4,810	4,970	1,550	750	800
In the fourth decile	10,165	5,205	4,965	1,395	690	700
In the fifth decile	10,015	5,115	4,895	1,180	595	585
In the top half of the distribution	44,720	23,385	21,330	2,795	1,425	1,370
In the sixth decile	9,990	5,110	4,875	860	440	420
In the seventh decile	10,155	5,240	4,915	730	375	355
In the eighth decile	9,870	5,135	4,735	495	255	245
In the ninth decile	9,235	4,890	4,340	410	205	200
In the top decile	5,470	3,010	2,460	305	155	155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,165	41,110	40,060	10,130	4,975	5,150
0 to 17 years	15,225	7,690	7,535	1,510	815	695
0 to 5 years	4,900	2,470	2,430	400	215	190
18 to 64 years	51,610	26,355	25,255	5,840	2,835	3,005
65 years and over	14,330	7,060	7,265	2,770	1,325	1,450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,395	3,735	4,660	2,485	1,175	1,305
0 to 17 years	1,385	725	655	465	260	205
0 to 5 years	425	225	200	155	90	65
18 to 64 years	4,285	2,005	2,280	1,335	640	695
65 years and over	2,725	995	1,725	690	280	410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.3	9.1	11.6	24.5	23.6	25.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.4	8.7	30.8	31.9	29.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	9.1	8.2	38.8	41.9	34.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.6	9.0	22.9	22.6	23.1
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.1	23.7	24.9	21.1	28.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,885	1,440	1,445	760	395	370
0 to 17 years	475	250	225	150	95	60
0 to 5 years	160	85	75	55	40	15
18 to 64 years	2,225	1,135	1,090	580	285	295
65 years and over	185	55	130	35	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.5	3.6	7.5	7.9	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.3	3.0	9.9	11.7	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.1	13.8	18.6	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	9.9	10.1	9.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.8	1.8	1.3	1.1	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	90,685	45,810	44,870	10,175	5,005	5,165
Official languages	90,240	45,595	44,640	10,170	5,005	5,165
English	21,795	11,980	9,815	10,170	5,005	5,165
French	87,210	44,080	43,130	495	200	295
Non-official languages	11,005	5,345	5,660	270	130	140
Aboriginal languages	9,210	4,470	4,740	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	8,640	4,185	4,460	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	735	370	365	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,815	880	935	265	125	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	120	50	10	0	10
Berber languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	100	35	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	105	35	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	0	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,300	610	695	200	100	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	25	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	0	10	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	115	60	50	135	65	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	15	15	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	40	95	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,170	545	630	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	90	105	10	0	0
Portuguese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	920	430	495	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	30	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	60	60	35	10	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	30	35	30	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90,680	45,815	44,870	10,175	5,000	5,170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,220	45,570	44,645	10,030	4,945	5,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,530	9,400	9,130	1,535	805	725
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	71,690	36,170	35,515	8,500	4,135	4,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	460	240	220	140	60	80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	90,680	45,810	44,870	10,170	5,005	5,165
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,505	45,190	44,315	9,790	4,810	4,985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,095	600	495	375	195	180
Before 1981	295	185	115	220	115	105
1981 to 1990	90	55	35	45	30	15
1991 to 2000	110	60	45	30	0	25
2001 to 2010	350	160	190	40	15	25
2001 to 2005	125	65	65	20	0	15
2006 to 2010	225	95	125	25	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	140	105	30	25	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	20	65	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,095	600	495	375	195	180
Under 5 years	210	90	125	40	25	15
5 to 14 years	135	90	50	45	15	30
15 to 24 years	170	85	85	105	65	40
25 to 44 years	540	315	225	115	50	65
45 years and over	35	25	10	65	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,090	600	495	375	190	185
Americas	180	90	90	105	35	70
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	65	40	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	95	30	65
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	0	0	10
Europe	480	290	190	225	130	95
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	230	140	90	10	0	10
Germany	25	20	0	70	35	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italy	90	55	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portugal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	85	60	30
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	15	15	10	0
Africa	300	170	130	15	10	10
Algeria	40	30	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	35	25	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	195	100	90	10	0	0
Asia	140	45	90	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	10	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	10	10	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	140	110	30	20	10
Americas	45	25	20	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	35	40	25	25	10
France	50	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	115	75	45	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	30	10	0	0	0
Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	90,680	45,810	44,870	10,170	5,005	5,170
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,225	635	590	405	215	190
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,215	570	645	415	220	190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	88,240	44,610	43,630	9,350	4,565	4,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	800	420	380	150	75	80
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	425	230	195	75	35	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	280	190	85	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	35	105	30	10	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	350	180	170	80	30	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	90,685	45,815	44,870	10,170	5,000	5,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	16,460	8,435	8,025	880	475	405
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	16,175	8,300	7,880	820	435	375
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,145	5,430	5,715	535	275	260
Métis	4,795	2,770	2,025	275	165	110
Inuk (Inuit)	235	100	135	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	85	70	50	35	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	130	60	70	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,225	37,380	36,845	9,290	4,525	4,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	90,680	45,815	44,865	10,170	5,000	5,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,700	5,715	5,985	250	125	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,985	40,095	38,885	9,915	4,875	5,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	90,680	45,815	44,865	10,170	5,005	5,170
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,340	6,150	6,195	215	100	115
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	11,910	5,935	5,975	190	90	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,385	5,100	5,290	155	70	90
Métis single ancestry	1,350	745	600	30	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	180	95	90	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	425	210	220	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	285	145	140	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	100	45	55	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,930	3,020	2,910	905	455	445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,605	2,820	2,790	895	450	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,485	1,760	1,715	605	285	325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	955	910	290	170	120
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	100	160	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	320	205	125	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	115	75	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	45	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	72,415	36,650	35,765	9,050	4,445	4,605
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	90,680	45,810	44,870	10,170	5,005	5,170
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	795	335	460	200	90	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese	75	15	65	10	10	0
Black	375	165	210	145	70	70
Filipino	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin American	90	35	50	0	0	0
Arab	110	80	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	10	0
Korean	25	10	20	10	10	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	15	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	20	0	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,890	45,480	44,410	9,975	4,915	5,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	90,680	45,815	44,870	10,170	5,000	5,170
North American Aboriginal origins	18,270	9,165	9,105	1,115	560	560
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,525	7,215	7,310	795	365	425
Inuit	710	335	380	0	0	0
Métis	3,795	2,030	1,765	350	210	140
Other North American origins	64,480	32,500	31,980	5,635	2,730	2,900
Acadian	725	325	390	125	75	55
American	235	135	100	80	40	40
Canadian	61,935	31,170	30,770	5,480	2,655	2,825
New Brunswicker	20	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	25	10	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,345	1,275	1,065	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,980	12,260	11,720	6,475	3,175	3,295
British Isles origins	7,555	3,780	3,775	4,565	2,115	2,455
Channel Islander	90	45	50	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,620	1,305	1,315	2,560	1,190	1,370
Irish	3,950	1,990	1,965	1,080	490	595
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,730	845	890	2,055	930	1,125
Welsh	25	10	10	100	50	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	120	80	45	115	35	80
French origins	17,810	9,160	8,650	1,195	580	610
Alsatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Breton	85	30	60	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,740	9,135	8,605	1,190	580	610
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,005	525	485	2,945	1,470	1,480
Austrian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	85	70	15	0	15
Dutch	75	30	45	805	360	445
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	705	380	325	2,605	1,305	1,300
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	40	30	75	55	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	40	35	130	70	60
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Norwegian	45	25	15	85	45	45
Swedish	20	10	15	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	250	130	125	140	75	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	0	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	65	30	20	15
Romanian	45	25	20	15	10	0
Russian	40	25	15	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	20	30	10	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,080	500	580	260	130	130
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	55	25	70	30	40
Italian	700	325	375	105	65	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	60	100	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	140	45	95	65	25	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	15	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	215	130	90	65	35	30
Basque	70	50	20	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	60	50	20	30
Caribbean origins	190	75	115	50	15	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	0	25	10	0	10
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	55	65	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	10	30	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	35	65	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	10	25	0	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	435	220	210	125	85	45
Central and West African origins	140	55	85	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	195	110	90	10	0	0
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	50	25	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	30	20	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	35	20	115	75	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	20	100	60	40
Asian origins	350	140	215	85	45	45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	90	80	15	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	40	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	75	40	35	10	10	10
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	0	15	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	175	45	130	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	90	20	70	20	15	10
Filipino	15	0	10	40	15	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	10	10	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	15	0	10
Australian	0	0	0	15	0	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,950	...	...	4,760	...	...
Owner	27,925	...	...	3,840	...	...
Renter	10,315	...	...	900	...	...
Band housing	1,710	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,950	...	...	4,765	...	...
Condominium	1,500	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	38,445	...	...	4,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,950	...	...	4,765	...	...
No bedrooms	195	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,265	...	...	435	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,610	...	...	1,330	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,510	...	...	1,975	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,365	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,945	...	...	4,765	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,625	...	...	745	...	...
5 rooms	7,765	...	...	850	...	...
6 rooms	5,660	...	...	850	...	...
7 rooms	5,115	...	...	715	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,780	...	...	1,605	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,945	...	...	4,765	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,660	...	...	4,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	285	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,950	...	...	4,765	...	...
Suitable	38,985	...	...	4,685	...	...
Not suitable	960	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,945	...	...	4,765	...	...
1960 or before	7,925	...	...	2,145	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,030	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,985	...	...	570	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,215	...	...	340	...	...
2001 to 2005	935	...	...	100	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,380	...	...	120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,480	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,945	...	...	4,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,850	...	...	4,120	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,095	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,945	...	...	4,765	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,425	...	...	3,135	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,285	...	...	1,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,945	...	...	4,760	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,170	...	...	100	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,050	...	...	360	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,420	...	...	505	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,270	...	...	855	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,975	...	...	1,115	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,085	...	...	995	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,175	...	...	645	...	...
85 years and over	810	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,950	...	...	4,720	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,705	...	...	3,885	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,250	...	...	835	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,880	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,845	...	...	3,820	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	41.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.1	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	526	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	674	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,415	...	...	149,611	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	171,374	...	...	180,452	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,120	...	...	900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	21.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.1	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	651	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	623	...	...	669	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75,255	37,955	37,300	8,990	4,375	4,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,985	10,930	11,050	2,475	1,265	1,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,765	6,880	7,890	2,335	1,070	1,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,505	20,145	18,360	4,180	2,040	2,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,795	11,340	5,460	1,090	745	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,090	7,505	4,585	540	295	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,705	3,835	875	550	450	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,540	5,370	7,170	1,945	795	1,150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,940	640	1,300	185	70	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,235	2,795	4,435	960	440	525
Bachelor's degree	5,370	2,045	3,320	595	265	330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	195	335	70	35	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	105	145	65	40	20
Master's degree	980	400	575	220	90	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	65	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,310	25,460	24,845	5,295	2,555	2,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,715	5,415	5,300	1,070	580	485
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,120	4,300	4,820	1,480	670	810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,470	15,740	14,730	2,745	1,295	1,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,280	8,730	4,550	575	385	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,710	5,885	3,825	310	180	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,570	2,850	725	260	205	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,655	4,215	5,435	1,455	620	835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,345	495	855	85	30	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,190	2,305	3,885	630	260	370
Bachelor's degree	4,580	1,690	2,895	385	160	220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	150	285	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	85	140	35	20	15
Master's degree	850	335	515	170	60	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	45	55	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75,255	37,955	37,300	8,990	4,375	4,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,750	17,810	18,935	4,810	2,330	2,480
Education	3,160	575	2,580	310	60	250
13. Education	3,155	575	2,585	310	60	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	215	275	90	45	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	25	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	400	145	255	75	35	40
Humanities	1,200	450	750	115	55	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	65	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	25	25	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	770	285	490	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	30	30	20	10
54. History	65	40	20	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	145	35	105	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,150	520	1,625	300	100	200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	50	95	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	30	750	70	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	260	100	160	60	25	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	95	10	0	0
42. Psychology	400	85	315	45	10	30
45. Social sciences	410	225	185	85	45	35
Business, management and public administration	7,325	1,640	5,680	850	245	600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	540	50	490	55	20	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,775	1,595	5,185	795	225	565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	830	495	335	55	45	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	90	165	25	20	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	35	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	170	85	80	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	205	35	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	475	290	190	145	55	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	250	125	110	50	55
25. Library science	50	0	50	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,465	11,650	820	1,130	1,090	40
04. Architecture and related services	155	85	75	10	0	10
14. Engineering	815	685	130	60	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,030	280	235	220	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,925	2,805	115	275	270	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,795	3,625	170	365	370	0
48. Precision production	2,475	2,425	50	175	175	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,325	1,045	280	95	80	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	105	75	35	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,150	945	210	60	50	10
Health and related fields	4,425	675	3,750	700	65	635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	145	110	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,110	500	3,610	675	60	615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,640	2,580	2,065	380	200	180
12. Personal and culinary services	2,055	350	1,705	215	40	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	735	515	220	50	50	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,850	1,715	140	105	110	0
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,305	25,460	24,845	5,295	2,555	2,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,835	9,720	10,115	2,555	1,260	1,295
Education	2,230	410	1,820	190	35	155
13. Education	2,225	410	1,820	190	35	160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	145	210	60	30	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	20	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	280	90	195	40	20	25
Humanities	750	280	470	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	55	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	175	265	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	25	20	0
54. History	55	30	25	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,795	460	1,340	235	55	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	30	615	75	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	225	85	140	55	20	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	0	80	0	10	0
42. Psychology	335	70	260	30	10	25
45. Social sciences	345	205	140	45	20	30
Business, management and public administration	6,035	1,260	4,770	540	175	365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	45	445	40	15	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,545	1,220	4,325	500	160	340
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	345	210	40	30	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	135	20	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	190	30	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	30	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	270	175	115	45	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	225	120	95	40	55
25. Library science	45	0	40	15	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,775	9,060	715	730	695	35
04. Architecture and related services	135	65	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	700	585	115	30	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,925	1,675	245	140	120	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,065	1,965	100	195	190	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,030	2,880	145	250	250	0
48. Precision production	1,925	1,885	40	110	105	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,110	875	230	50	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	50	25	25	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	980	795	185	25	20	10
Health and related fields	3,580	545	3,035	460	30	435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	130	105	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,300	395	2,905	440	25	415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,820	2,080	1,740	245	130	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,715	275	1,440	145	35	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	595	410	185	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,505	1,390	115	80	75	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75,260	37,955	37,300	8,985	4,375	4,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,750	17,815	18,935	4,810	2,330	2,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,505	20,145	18,365	4,180	2,045	2,135
Location of study inside Canada	38,095	19,925	18,175	3,970	1,920	2,045
Same as province or territory of residence	37,360	19,550	17,810	3,270	1,540	1,725
Different than province or territory of residence	740	380	360	695	380	320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	405	220	190	215	120	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	20	75	35	40
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	45	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	155	90	65	0	0	0
Other	190	100	90	85	50	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,310	25,460	24,845	5,295	2,555	2,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,835	9,720	10,115	2,555	1,260	1,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,470	15,740	14,725	2,745	1,295	1,445
Location of study inside Canada	30,130	15,560	14,565	2,665	1,255	1,405
Same as province or territory of residence	29,575	15,275	14,300	2,255	1,055	1,205
Different than province or territory of residence	555	285	265	400	205	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	180	165	80	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	40	15	25
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	125	65	60	0	0	0
Other	170	95	80	30	10	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75,255	37,960	37,300	8,990	4,375	4,615
In the labour force	45,745	24,015	21,735	4,350	2,230	2,115
Employed	40,085	20,450	19,635	3,765	1,920	1,845
Unemployed	5,660	3,565	2,100	580	310	265
Not in the labour force	29,505	13,945	15,565	4,640	2,150	2,495
Participation rate	60.8	63.3	58.3	48.4	51.0	45.8
Employment rate	53.3	53.9	52.6	41.9	43.9	40.0
Unemployment rate	12.4	14.8	9.7	13.3	13.9	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75,260	37,955	37,300	8,990	4,375	4,615
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,075	12,010	14,075	4,320	1,935	2,380
Worked	49,180	25,955	23,225	4,670	2,440	2,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,025	11,990	10,030	2,020	1,080	935
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,150	13,960	13,190	2,655	1,355	1,300
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.9	40.5	40.1	39.4	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,745	24,015	21,735	4,345	2,225	2,115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,195	660	530	145	55	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,555	23,350	21,200	4,200	2,170	2,030
Employee	41,775	21,940	19,830	3,680	1,835	1,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,775	1,410	1,365	520	335	180
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,745	24,015	21,735	4,345	2,230	2,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	145	55	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,355	21,200	4,200	2,175	2,030
0 Management occupations	3,160	1,690	1,470	350	215	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,520	1,310	4,205	430	85	345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,360	1,885	475	180	160	25
3 Health occupations	3,065	405	2,665	330	40	295
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,890	1,445	4,445	415	80	335
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	725	240	485	85	45	30
6 Sales and service occupations	10,330	4,015	6,315	1,020	320	700
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,630	9,040	585	755	700	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,255	1,110	145	335	295	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,615	2,220	395	300	235	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,750	24,015	21,735	4,345	2,230	2,115
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	145	55	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,350	21,200	4,200	2,175	2,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,065	835	230	305	270	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,330	1,970	360	35	30	0
22 Utilities	1,270	1,020	250	45	50	0
23 Construction	3,330	2,975	355	350	320	30
31-33 Manufacturing	4,550	3,790	760	475	375	105
41 Wholesale trade	855	660	195	45	40	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,305	2,235	3,065	530	205	320
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,385	1,830	555	135	90	45
51 Information and cultural industries	490	245	240	35	25	15
52 Finance and insurance	805	180	625	65	15	55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	300	170	45	25	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,075	550	530	155	95	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,445	870	570	290	135	160
61 Educational services	3,100	800	2,305	260	50	210
62 Health care and social assistance	6,515	940	5,575	615	75	535
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	545	295	255	85	55	30
72 Accommodation and food services	3,095	925	2,175	325	85	235
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,165	1,020	1,145	180	90	90
91 Public administration	3,745	1,905	1,840	225	140	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,085	20,455	19,635	3,765	1,920	1,850
Worked at home	1,565	645	915	295	160	135
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,940	2,310	640	585	455	130
Worked at usual place	35,565	17,485	18,075	2,885	1,305	1,580
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,565	17,490	18,075	2,885	1,300	1,580
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,810	13,485	14,330	1,940	765	1,175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,150	2,945	3,205	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,475	980	490	900	505	395
Commute to a different province or territory	130	80	50	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,505	19,795	18,710	3,470	1,760	1,710
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,240	16,760	15,480	2,860	1,455	1,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,530	705	825	300	155	145
Public transit	670	525	145	20	10	15
Walked	3,120	1,230	1,890	200	80	115
Bicycle	230	185	50	10	10	0
Other method	715	395	320	75	50	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,505	19,795	18,710	3,470	1,755	1,715
Less than 15 minutes	24,005	10,890	13,115	1,500	590	910
15 to 29 minutes	9,655	5,560	4,090	820	415	405
30 to 44 minutes	2,875	1,925	950	710	425	285
45 to 59 minutes	910	590	315	205	145	60
60 minutes and over	1,060	825	240	235	185	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,505	19,795	18,710	3,465	1,760	1,710
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,825	1,430	400	290	215	70
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,625	4,940	1,690	690	405	285
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,415	7,605	7,810	995	545	450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,515	2,650	4,865	735	245	490
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,405	730	1,680	265	80	180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,725	2,445	2,275	500	265	240
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,345	26,415	23,935	4,855	2,525	2,335
Single responses	49,095	25,770	23,320	4,840	2,515	2,330
Official languages	47,135	24,845	22,285	4,845	2,510	2,330
English	2,420	1,290	1,130	4,830	2,515	2,315
French	44,720	23,560	21,160	10	0	15
Non-official languages	1,960	925	1,035	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,950	925	1,025	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,745	825	920	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	210	100	105	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	640	615	15	10	0
English and French	825	460	365	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	395	160	235	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,345	26,410	23,935	4,855	2,525	2,335
None	42,010	21,965	20,050	4,790	2,505	2,285
English	5,570	3,130	2,440	10	0	0
French	1,890	890	1,000	45	10	35
Non-official language	720	345	380	15	0	10
Aboriginal	685	310	380	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	35	0	10	10	0
English and French	35	20	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	60	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,760	45,335	44,435	10,080	4,940	5,135
Non-movers	81,895	41,640	40,255	9,265	4,560	4,710
Movers	7,870	3,695	4,180	810	380	430
Non-migrants	5,430	2,585	2,845	385	165	220
Migrants	2,445	1,110	1,335	425	220	205
Internal migrants	2,420	1,095	1,330	410	205	200
Intraprovincial migrants	2,355	1,070	1,285	250	115	135
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	160	90	70
External migrants	20	10	10	15	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	85,775	43,295	42,485	9,795	4,815	4,980
Non-movers	62,235	31,945	30,285	7,740	3,845	3,900
Movers	23,545	11,340	12,200	2,055	970	1,085
Non-migrants	15,275	7,400	7,875	995	455	540
Migrants	8,270	3,945	4,325	1,060	515	545
Internal migrants	8,075	3,865	4,215	1,030	495	535
Intraprovincial migrants	7,815	3,725	4,090	660	290	370
Interprovincial migrants	265	145	120	365	205	160
External migrants	195	80	115	35	20	15