Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Grey, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Manicouagan Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Grey, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Grey, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,518	...	...	2,648	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,766	...	...	2,615r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,156	...	...	1,065	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,946	...	...	979	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247,655.33	...	...	960.57	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,515	46,660	45,860	2,645	1,360	1,290
0 to 14 years	15,445	7,830	7,610	555	290	265
0 to 4 years	4,925	2,515	2,410	215	110	110
5 to 9 years	5,445	2,735	2,715	195	105	90
10 to 14 years	5,070	2,585	2,485	145	80	70
15 to 64 years	60,855	31,040	29,815	1,650	865	785
15 to 19 years	5,075	2,550	2,525	165	85	80
20 to 24 years	4,930	2,555	2,375	165	105	65
25 to 29 years	4,875	2,480	2,395	135	65	65
30 to 34 years	5,185	2,670	2,520	140	70	65
35 to 39 years	5,655	2,820	2,835	140	65	70
40 to 44 years	5,660	2,920	2,740	135	70	65
45 to 49 years	6,310	3,140	3,165	155	75	70
50 to 54 years	8,035	4,055	3,975	205	110	100
55 to 59 years	8,220	4,245	3,975	235	120	115
60 to 64 years	6,910	3,605	3,305	180	95	80
65 years and over	16,220	7,790	8,430	440	205	235
65 to 69 years	5,510	2,820	2,685	135	75	60
70 to 74 years	4,095	2,035	2,060	100	50	50
75 to 79 years	2,905	1,410	1,495	80	40	40
80 to 84 years	2,070	910	1,160	65	25	40
85 years and over	1,640	615	1,025	60	20	40
85 to 89 years	1,135	460	670	30	10	20
90 to 94 years	410	135	280	20	5	15
95 to 99 years	90	15	75	10	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	16.8	16.6	21.0	21.3	20.5
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.5	65.0	62.4	63.6	60.9
65 years and over	17.5	16.7	18.4	16.6	15.1	18.2
85 years and over	1.8	1.3	2.2	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	42.2	41.9	42.6	39.8	38.9	40.9
Median age of the population	44.5	44.1	44.9	41.0	39.8	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,945	...	...	980	...	...
Single-detached house	24,390	...	...	860	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	530	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,550	...	...	60	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,220	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,240	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,345	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,610	...	...	35	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,475	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,945	...	...	980	...	...
1 person	12,430	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	14,765	...	...	370	...	...
3 persons	5,840	...	...	120	...	...
4 persons	4,600	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	2,320	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,685	...	...	2,460	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	77,075	38,830	38,245	2,090	1,070	1,025
Married or living common law	45,615	22,835	22,780	1,355	680	680
Married	23,685	11,895	11,795	1,220	610	610
Living common law	21,925	10,940	10,990	140	65	70
Not married and not living common law	31,460	16,000	15,465	735	390	345
Never married	22,025	12,425	9,595	475	290	185
Separated	865	460	405	40	25	20
Divorced	4,015	1,985	2,030	75	45	30
Widowed	4,560	1,130	3,430	150	30	110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,060	...	...	710	...	...
2 persons	15,105	...	...	370	...	...
3 persons	5,765	...	...	125	...	...
4 persons	4,360	...	...	125	...	...
5 or more persons	1,820	...	...	95	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,055	...	...	710	...	...
Total couple families	22,435	...	...	635	...	...
Married couples	11,485	...	...	575	...	...
Common-law couples	10,955	...	...	70	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,620	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	3,325	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	1,300	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,435	...	...	635	...	...
Couples without children	12,245	...	...	330	...	...
Couples with children	10,190	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	105	...	...
2 children	4,025	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	1,680	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,620	...	...	70	...	...
1 child	2,865	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	1,280	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,960	8,625	7,335	340	195	145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,945	...	...	980	...	...
One-census-family households	26,125	...	...	690	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,975	...	...	325	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,145	...	...	365	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	455	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,370	...	...	280	...	...
One-person households	12,425	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	940	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,580	46,145	45,435	2,615	1,355	1,265
English only	3,050	1,530	1,520	1,865	955	915
French only	69,045	33,630	35,410	15	5	5
English and French	19,050	10,770	8,275	720	380	340
Neither English nor French	440	210	225	20	15	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,580	46,145	45,435	2,620	1,355	1,265
English	4,740	2,350	2,390	2,135	1,085	1,050
French	85,540	43,125	42,415	460	255	205
English and French	880	465	415	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	425	205	215	20	15	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,180	2,580	2,595	465	260	205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.7	5.6	5.7	17.7	19.2	16.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,580	46,150	45,435	2,620	1,355	1,265
Single responses	90,745	45,725	45,020	2,560	1,320	1,240
Official languages	81,665	41,295	40,370	2,170	1,120	1,050
English	4,125	2,040	2,085	1,705	860	845
French	77,545	39,260	38,285	460	255	205
Non-official languages	9,080	4,430	4,655	390	205	190
Aboriginal languages	8,470	4,105	4,365	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	8,450	4,100	4,345	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	8,440	4,100	4,345	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,850	3,805	4,045	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	565	275	295	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	610	320	290	390	200	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	30	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	85	55	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	175	170	355	185	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	10	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	330	170	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	70	40	25
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	20	15	10	250	130	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	140	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	50	35	5	5	0
Portuguese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	40	30	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	425	415	55	30	25
English and French	410	210	205	40	20	15
English and non-official language	30	20	15	20	10	10
French and non-official language	355	180	180	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,580	46,145	45,435	2,620	1,350	1,265
Single responses	90,430	45,590	44,840	2,550	1,315	1,230
Official languages	82,640	41,760	40,885	2,330	1,205	1,125
English	4,000	1,970	2,030	2,090	1,085	1,005
French	78,640	39,785	38,855	240	120	120
Non-official languages	7,790	3,835	3,955	225	115	110
Aboriginal languages	7,610	3,740	3,870	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	7,600	3,735	3,860	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,595	3,735	3,860	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,010	3,440	3,575	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	575	290	290	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	100	80	220	115	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	45	195	105	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	185	95	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	0	0	0	170	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Chinese languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,150	555	595	65	35	30
English and French	350	165	180	20	15	10
English and non-official language	20	10	10	45	25	20
French and non-official language	735	350	385	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	25	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,580	46,150	45,435	2,620	1,355	1,265
None	83,685	42,170	41,510	2,165	1,110	1,055
English	2,700	1,495	1,205	195	100	100
French	3,830	1,820	2,010	190	115	75
Non-official language	1,160	555	610	65	35	30
Aboriginal	835	385	455	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	325	175	150	60	35	25
English and French	80	45	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	35	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75,270	37,995	37,275	1,950	1,005	940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,950	37,050	35,895	1,895	985	910
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,204	43,781	27,146	33,254	38,583	28,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,980	37,050	35,930	1,895	985	910
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,242	37,608	24,887	29,451	34,133	26,160
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,970	33,770	30,205	1,790	950	845
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,228	40,557	23,474	29,939	35,680	23,595
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,620	26,250	29,375	1,320	625	695
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,862	8,965	8,765	5,109	2,492	6,448
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,130	29,105	25,025	1,525	845	680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,086	41,494	25,091	30,043	34,432	24,896
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75,255	37,955	37,295	1,925	1,000	920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,880	36,970	35,910	1,870	975	900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	53,864	34,248	38,649	43,474	33,401
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,915	36,970	35,950	1,870	975	895
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,199	42,920	29,288	33,096	36,707	29,168
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,025	33,765	30,260	1,755	930	825
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,760	51,253	31,167	35,346	40,740	29,237
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,025	26,420	29,605	1,300	615	685
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,771	9,866	9,686	7,971	7,248	8,621
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,130	29,035	25,100	1,460	795	660
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,436	50,978	32,554	35,171	39,849	29,574
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	75,255	37,960	37,300	1,920	1,000	925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,780	11,870	9,910	830	515	315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,027	68,000	42,817	46,982	49,590	36,589
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,814	74,929	48,304	46,815	50,224	41,301
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	87.2	76.6	86.9	91.3	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	74.0	66.2	71.9	75.4	66.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	12.9	23.4	13.2	9.1	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	75,270	37,995	37,275	1,945	1,005	940
Without total income	2,320	945	1,375	50	20	35
With total income	72,945	37,050	35,900	1,895	985	905
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.5	96.3	97.4	98.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	3,440	5,345	235	105	140
$10,000 to $19,999	12,105	4,230	7,880	330	150	180
$20,000 to $29,999	10,525	4,265	6,255	280	120	160
$30,000 to $39,999	9,740	4,895	4,845	295	140	150
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,240	3,975	235	135	105
$50,000 to $59,999	5,855	3,350	2,500	185	110	75
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	2,455	1,525	130	85	45
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	1,885	1,155	75	55	25
$80,000 to $89,999	2,565	1,635	930	40	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,910	1,355	550	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	6,230	5,290	940	70	55	15
$100,000 to $149,999	5,180	4,415	770	55	40	15
$150,000 and over	1,045	875	170	15	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,270	37,990	37,275	1,945	1,010	940
Without after-tax income	2,285	945	1,345	50	20	30
With after-tax income	72,985	37,050	35,930	1,895	985	910
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.5	96.4	97.4	97.5	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,140	3,485	5,650	250	105	140
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,465	8,345	350	160	190
$20,000 to $29,999	12,925	5,585	7,340	380	170	210
$30,000 to $39,999	12,235	6,445	5,785	335	175	160
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	4,845	3,715	255	150	105
$50,000 to $59,999	5,240	3,195	2,050	160	105	55
$60,000 to $69,999	4,140	2,615	1,525	75	50	25
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	2,360	740	35	25	10
$80,000 and over	4,835	4,050	785	55	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	1,775	350	25	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,230	1,045	190	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,480	1,240	245	20	15	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	75,270	37,995	37,275	1,950	1,010	940
Without employment income	21,140	8,890	12,250	425	160	265
With employment income	54,130	29,105	25,025	1,525	845	680
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.6	67.1	78.2	83.7	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,980	4,400	3,580	220	105	115
$5,000 to $9,999	4,245	1,750	2,495	140	75	65
$10,000 to $19,999	7,550	3,080	4,470	215	105	110
$20,000 to $29,999	6,105	2,520	3,580	180	75	105
$30,000 to $39,999	5,520	2,425	3,100	210	115	100
$40,000 to $49,999	4,875	2,500	2,375	170	105	65
$50,000 to $59,999	3,695	2,130	1,560	135	95	40
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,570	1,075	95	60	35
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,555	955	65	45	25
$80,000 and over	9,005	7,175	1,830	90	70	25
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	1,360	755	30	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,210	405	15	15	5
$100,000 and over	5,275	4,605	670	45	40	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,945	...	...	980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,097	...	...	63,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,970	...	...	55,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,430	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,690	...	...	32,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,988	...	...	28,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,520	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,934	...	...	80,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,325	...	...	70,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,945	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,638	...	...	73,876	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,078	...	...	63,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,405	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,322	...	...	42,593	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,500	...	...	36,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,545	...	...	695	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,444	...	...	86,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,850	...	...	73,939	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,950	...	...	980	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,120	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,940	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,520	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,995	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,875	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,810	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,235	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	...	...	80	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,965	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,065	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,060	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,295	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,565	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,950	...	...	980	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,025	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,065	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,365	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,425	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,215	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,170	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,840	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,405	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,975	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,825	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,965	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,180	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,675	...	...	30	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,910	...	...	710	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,970	...	...	78,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,296	...	...	68,608	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,755	...	...	320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,815	...	...	71,526	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,211	...	...	62,165	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,285	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,390	...	...	90,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,938	...	...	79,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,285	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,825	...	...	50,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,469	...	...	48,256	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,940	...	...	705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,488	...	...	85,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,800	...	...	72,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,730	...	...	295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,930	...	...	78,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,651	...	...	66,673	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,290	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,101	...	...	99,499	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,329	...	...	85,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,265	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,603	...	...	57,086	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,513	...	...	49,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,290	7,810	6,485	300	170	130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,379	38,755	25,069	33,152	35,968	28,256
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,025	33,317	24,000	28,928	30,560	25,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,205	7,760	6,445	290	165	125
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,878	48,744	33,610	42,556	47,474	35,954
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,479	38,922	29,130	36,677	40,501	31,544
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,685	45,800	44,875	2,460	1,275	1,185
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,965	22,415	23,550	1,545	790	755
In the bottom decile	7,275	3,380	3,890	200	110	90
In the second decile	8,735	3,905	4,825	315	150	170
In the third decile	9,780	4,810	4,970	355	175	180
In the fourth decile	10,165	5,205	4,965	345	180	165
In the fifth decile	10,015	5,115	4,895	335	175	155
In the top half of the distribution	44,720	23,385	21,330	915	480	430
In the sixth decile	9,990	5,110	4,875	255	135	120
In the seventh decile	10,155	5,240	4,915	220	110	105
In the eighth decile	9,870	5,135	4,735	205	110	100
In the ninth decile	9,235	4,890	4,340	145	80	65
In the top decile	5,470	3,010	2,460	85	45	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,165	41,110	40,060	2,460	1,275	1,185
0 to 17 years	15,225	7,690	7,535	605	320	290
0 to 5 years	4,900	2,470	2,430	240	120	120
18 to 64 years	51,610	26,355	25,255	1,460	760	695
65 years and over	14,330	7,060	7,265	400	190	205
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,395	3,735	4,660	395	200	190
0 to 17 years	1,385	725	655	120	65	55
0 to 5 years	425	225	200	50	25	25
18 to 64 years	4,285	2,005	2,280	205	110	95
65 years and over	2,725	995	1,725	75	30	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.3	9.1	11.6	16.1	15.7	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.4	8.7	19.8	20.3	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	9.1	8.2	20.8	20.8	20.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.6	9.0	14.0	14.5	13.7
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.1	23.7	18.8	15.8	22.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,885	1,440	1,445	80	50	30
0 to 17 years	475	250	225	20	5	5
0 to 5 years	160	85	75	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,225	1,135	1,090	50	35	15
65 years and over	185	55	130	15	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.5	3.6	3.3	3.9	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.3	3.0	3.3	1.6	1.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.1	4.2	4.2	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	3.4	4.6	2.2
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.8	1.8	3.8	5.3	4.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	90,685	45,810	44,870	2,460	1,310	1,150
Official languages	90,240	45,595	44,640	2,445	1,300	1,145
English	21,795	11,980	9,815	2,435	1,295	1,135
French	87,210	44,080	43,130	715	405	310
Non-official languages	11,005	5,345	5,660	285	130	150
Aboriginal languages	9,210	4,470	4,740	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	8,640	4,185	4,460	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	735	370	365	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,815	880	935	280	135	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	120	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	100	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	105	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	40	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	0	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,300	610	695	235	115	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	60	50	215	105	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	15	0	100	55	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	40	115	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	10	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,170	545	630	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	920	430	495	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	30	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	30	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90,680	45,815	44,870	2,455	1,310	1,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,220	45,570	44,645	2,365	1,255	1,110
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,530	9,400	9,130	625	365	260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	71,690	36,170	35,515	1,740	890	845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	460	240	220	95	55	40
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	90,680	45,810	44,870	2,460	1,310	1,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,505	45,190	44,315	2,225	1,175	1,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,095	600	495	225	120	100
Before 1981	295	185	115	70	50	25
1981 to 1990	90	55	35	30	10	20
1991 to 2000	110	60	45	35	20	15
2001 to 2010	350	160	190	65	30	35
2001 to 2005	125	65	65	10	0	10
2006 to 2010	225	95	125	55	25	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	140	105	20	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	20	65	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,095	600	495	230	120	105
Under 5 years	210	90	125	50	30	20
5 to 14 years	135	90	50	25	15	0
15 to 24 years	170	85	85	70	30	40
25 to 44 years	540	315	225	70	40	30
45 years and over	35	25	10	10	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,090	600	495	225	120	105
Americas	180	90	90	40	25	20
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	65	40	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	25	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	480	290	190	140	85	55
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	230	140	90	15	15	0
Germany	25	20	0	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	90	55	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	55	25	30
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	15	10	10	0
Africa	300	170	130	10	10	0
Algeria	40	30	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	195	100	90	0	0	0
Asia	140	45	90	40	15	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	10	45	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	35	15	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	140	110	25	10	15
Americas	45	25	20	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	35	40	10	0	0
France	50	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	115	75	45	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	30	10	0	0	0
Asia	10	10	0	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	90,680	45,810	44,870	2,460	1,310	1,150
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,225	635	590	245	140	105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,215	570	645	435	260	170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	88,240	44,610	43,630	1,780	910	870
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	800	420	380	160	80	80
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	425	230	195	135	70	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	280	190	85	50	40	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	35	105	85	30	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	350	180	170	20	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	90,685	45,815	44,870	2,460	1,310	1,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	16,460	8,435	8,025	155	70	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	16,175	8,300	7,880	155	70	90
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,145	5,430	5,715	30	10	25
Métis	4,795	2,770	2,025	130	65	60
Inuk (Inuit)	235	100	135	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	85	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	130	60	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,225	37,380	36,845	2,305	1,240	1,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	90,680	45,815	44,865	2,460	1,310	1,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,700	5,715	5,985	20	0	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,985	40,095	38,885	2,435	1,305	1,135
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	90,680	45,815	44,865	2,460	1,310	1,150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,340	6,150	6,195	10	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	11,910	5,935	5,975	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,385	5,100	5,290	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	1,350	745	600	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	180	95	90	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	425	210	220	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	285	145	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	100	45	55	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,930	3,020	2,910	235	95	140
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,605	2,820	2,790	225	90	135
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,485	1,760	1,715	40	15	25
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	955	910	185	75	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	100	160	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	320	205	125	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	115	75	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	45	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	72,415	36,650	35,765	2,210	1,205	1,000
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	90,680	45,810	44,870	2,455	1,305	1,150
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	795	335	460	95	45	45
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	10	15	15	0
Chinese	75	15	65	10	0	0
Black	375	165	210	25	15	10
Filipino	15	0	10	40	15	25
Latin American	90	35	50	0	0	0
Arab	110	80	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	15	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,890	45,480	44,410	2,365	1,265	1,105
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	90,680	45,815	44,870	2,460	1,310	1,145
North American Aboriginal origins	18,270	9,165	9,105	255	105	145
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,525	7,215	7,310	65	20	40
Inuit	710	335	380	0	0	0
Métis	3,795	2,030	1,765	200	85	115
Other North American origins	64,480	32,500	31,980	675	355	325
Acadian	725	325	390	0	0	10
American	235	135	100	40	10	30
Canadian	61,935	31,170	30,770	645	350	295
New Brunswicker	20	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,345	1,275	1,065	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,980	12,260	11,720	2,080	1,095	985
British Isles origins	7,555	3,780	3,775	860	400	455
Channel Islander	90	45	50	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,620	1,305	1,315	500	240	265
Irish	3,950	1,990	1,965	265	125	140
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,730	845	890	440	205	230
Welsh	25	10	10	25	0	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	120	80	45	25	10	20
French origins	17,810	9,160	8,650	890	490	395
Alsatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Breton	85	30	60	25	10	15
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,740	9,135	8,605	890	490	400
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,005	525	485	940	520	420
Austrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	85	70	155	80	70
Dutch	75	30	45	295	160	135
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	705	380	325	520	280	235
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	40	30	95	60	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	40	35	130	70	65
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Norwegian	45	25	15	35	10	25
Swedish	20	10	15	55	30	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	250	130	125	375	190	185
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	15	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	20	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	65	95	40	60
Romanian	45	25	20	10	10	0
Russian	40	25	15	70	30	35
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	20	220	105	115
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,080	500	580	20	15	10
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	55	25	0	0	0
Italian	700	325	375	15	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	60	100	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	140	45	95	0	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	215	130	90	0	0	0
Basque	70	50	20	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	190	75	115	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	0	25	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	55	65	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	35	65	35	20	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	10	25	35	20	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	435	220	210	15	10	0
Central and West African origins	140	55	85	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	195	110	90	0	0	0
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	50	25	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	30	20	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	35	20	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	20	10	0	10
Asian origins	350	140	215	65	35	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	90	80	10	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	40	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	75	40	35	10	0	10
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	0	15	20	15	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	10	15	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	175	45	130	45	20	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	90	20	70	10	0	10
Filipino	15	0	10	40	15	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,950	...	...	980	...	...
Owner	27,925	...	...	845	...	...
Renter	10,315	...	...	135	...	...
Band housing	1,710	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,950	...	...	980	...	...
Condominium	1,500	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	38,445	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,950	...	...	980	...	...
No bedrooms	195	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,265	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,610	...	...	235	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,510	...	...	325	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,365	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,945	...	...	980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,625	...	...	195	...	...
5 rooms	7,765	...	...	135	...	...
6 rooms	5,660	...	...	160	...	...
7 rooms	5,115	...	...	155	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,780	...	...	330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,945	...	...	980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,660	...	...	975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	285	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,950	...	...	980	...	...
Suitable	38,985	...	...	955	...	...
Not suitable	960	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,945	...	...	980	...	...
1960 or before	7,925	...	...	255	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,030	...	...	365	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,985	...	...	200	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,215	...	...	65	...	...
2001 to 2005	935	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,380	...	...	25	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,480	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,945	...	...	975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,850	...	...	900	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,095	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,945	...	...	980	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,425	...	...	595	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,285	...	...	375	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,945	...	...	980	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,170	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,050	...	...	140	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,420	...	...	150	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,270	...	...	170	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,975	...	...	215	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,085	...	...	140	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,175	...	...	115	...	...
85 years and over	810	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,950	...	...	800	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,705	...	...	660	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,250	...	...	135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,880	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,845	...	...	670	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	51.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.1	...	...	14.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	703	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	797	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,415	...	...	199,908	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	171,374	...	...	193,105	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,120	...	...	130	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.1	...	...	29.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	586	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	623	...	...	620	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75,255	37,955	37,300	1,920	995	920
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,985	10,930	11,050	485	330	160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,765	6,880	7,890	565	290	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,505	20,145	18,360	870	385	485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,795	11,340	5,460	175	140	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,090	7,505	4,585	85	50	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,705	3,835	875	90	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,540	5,370	7,170	425	155	265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,940	640	1,300	90	35	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,235	2,795	4,435	180	55	120
Bachelor's degree	5,370	2,045	3,320	155	50	105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	195	335	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	105	145	0	0	0
Master's degree	980	400	575	20	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	65	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,310	25,460	24,845	1,220	625	595
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,715	5,415	5,300	205	135	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,120	4,300	4,820	380	195	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,470	15,740	14,730	635	300	340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,280	8,730	4,550	105	100	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,710	5,885	3,825	35	25	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,570	2,850	725	70	70	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,655	4,215	5,435	315	110	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,345	495	855	50	30	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,190	2,305	3,885	170	55	110
Bachelor's degree	4,580	1,690	2,895	140	50	90
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	150	285	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	85	140	0	0	0
Master's degree	850	335	515	20	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	45	55	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75,255	37,955	37,300	1,920	1,000	925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,750	17,810	18,935	1,050	615	435
Education	3,160	575	2,580	60	10	50
13. Education	3,155	575	2,585	60	0	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	215	275	15	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	145	255	15	0	15
Humanities	1,200	450	750	55	30	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	770	285	490	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	30	25	20	10
54. History	65	40	20	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	145	35	105	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,150	520	1,625	40	0	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	50	95	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	30	750	20	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	260	100	160	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	400	85	315	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	410	225	185	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,325	1,640	5,680	120	10	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	540	50	490	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,775	1,595	5,185	120	10	110
Physical and life sciences and technologies	830	495	335	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	90	165	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	35	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	170	85	80	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	205	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	475	290	190	15	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	250	125	15	10	0
25. Library science	50	0	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,465	11,650	820	225	215	10
04. Architecture and related services	155	85	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	815	685	130	10	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,030	280	50	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,925	2,805	115	60	55	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,795	3,625	170	80	80	0
48. Precision production	2,475	2,425	50	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,325	1,045	280	95	75	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	105	75	90	70	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,150	945	210	10	0	0
Health and related fields	4,425	675	3,750	185	10	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	145	110	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,110	500	3,610	180	0	175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,640	2,580	2,065	40	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	2,055	350	1,705	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	735	515	220	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,850	1,715	140	0	0	0
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,305	25,460	24,845	1,220	630	590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,835	9,720	10,115	585	330	250
Education	2,230	410	1,820	40	0	35
13. Education	2,225	410	1,820	40	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	145	210	15	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	20	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	280	90	195	15	0	15
Humanities	750	280	470	40	15	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	175	265	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	10	10	0
54. History	55	30	25	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,795	460	1,340	40	0	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	30	615	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	225	85	140	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	0	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	335	70	260	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	345	205	140	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,035	1,260	4,770	100	10	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	45	445	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,545	1,220	4,325	100	10	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	345	210	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	135	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	190	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	30	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	270	175	15	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	225	120	10	10	10
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,775	9,060	715	175	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	135	65	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	700	585	115	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,925	1,675	245	35	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,065	1,965	100	50	45	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,030	2,880	145	50	55	0
48. Precision production	1,925	1,885	40	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,110	875	230	80	65	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	50	75	65	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	980	795	185	0	0	10
Health and related fields	3,580	545	3,035	95	0	95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	130	105	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,300	395	2,905	95	0	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,820	2,080	1,740	25	20	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,715	275	1,440	20	10	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	595	410	185	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,505	1,390	115	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75,260	37,955	37,300	1,925	1,000	920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,750	17,815	18,935	1,050	615	440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,505	20,145	18,365	870	390	485
Location of study inside Canada	38,095	19,925	18,175	805	355	450
Same as province or territory of residence	37,360	19,550	17,810	670	275	395
Different than province or territory of residence	740	380	360	135	80	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	405	220	190	65	30	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	20	10	0	10
Philippines	10	0	10	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	155	90	65	10	10	0
Other	190	100	90	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,310	25,460	24,845	1,225	625	595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,835	9,720	10,115	585	330	255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,470	15,740	14,725	640	300	340
Location of study inside Canada	30,130	15,560	14,565	580	270	305
Same as province or territory of residence	29,575	15,275	14,300	485	220	265
Different than province or territory of residence	555	285	265	90	50	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	180	165	60	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	10	0	10
Philippines	10	0	10	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	125	65	60	10	10	0
Other	170	95	80	15	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75,255	37,960	37,300	1,920	1,000	925
In the labour force	45,745	24,015	21,735	1,305	735	565
Employed	40,085	20,450	19,635	1,260	710	545
Unemployed	5,660	3,565	2,100	45	25	20
Not in the labour force	29,505	13,945	15,565	615	260	355
Participation rate	60.8	63.3	58.3	68.0	73.5	61.1
Employment rate	53.3	53.9	52.6	65.6	71.0	58.9
Unemployment rate	12.4	14.8	9.7	3.4	3.4	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75,260	37,955	37,300	1,920	995	920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,075	12,010	14,075	530	210	320
Worked	49,180	25,955	23,225	1,395	790	600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,025	11,990	10,030	865	540	325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,150	13,960	13,190	525	250	275
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.9	40.5	43.9	44.0	43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,745	24,015	21,735	1,305	740	565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,195	660	530	10	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,555	23,350	21,200	1,290	735	560
Employee	41,775	21,940	19,830	935	495	440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,775	1,410	1,365	355	240	115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,745	24,015	21,735	1,300	740	565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,355	21,200	1,295	735	560
0 Management occupations	3,160	1,690	1,470	280	200	80
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,520	1,310	4,205	115	15	100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,360	1,885	475	25	10	10
3 Health occupations	3,065	405	2,665	115	0	110
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,890	1,445	4,445	135	40	95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	725	240	485	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	10,330	4,015	6,315	145	40	105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,630	9,040	585	275	265	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,255	1,110	145	175	135	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,615	2,220	395	20	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,750	24,015	21,735	1,305	735	565
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,350	21,200	1,295	735	560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,065	835	230	400	285	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,330	1,970	360	0	0	0
22 Utilities	1,270	1,020	250	10	0	10
23 Construction	3,330	2,975	355	75	65	10
31-33 Manufacturing	4,550	3,790	760	95	70	20
41 Wholesale trade	855	660	195	60	45	15
44-45 Retail trade	5,305	2,235	3,065	110	70	40
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,385	1,830	555	75	65	10
51 Information and cultural industries	490	245	240	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	805	180	625	30	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	300	170	0	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,075	550	530	25	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,445	870	570	10	10	0
61 Educational services	3,100	800	2,305	75	30	50
62 Health care and social assistance	6,515	940	5,575	165	15	150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	545	295	255	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,095	925	2,175	25	0	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,165	1,020	1,145	40	25	15
91 Public administration	3,745	1,905	1,840	90	40	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,085	20,455	19,635	1,260	715	545
Worked at home	1,565	645	915	325	180	145
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,940	2,310	640	180	165	20
Worked at usual place	35,565	17,485	18,075	755	370	375
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,565	17,490	18,075	755	375	380
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,810	13,485	14,330	340	190	145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,150	2,945	3,205	110	60	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,475	980	490	300	125	175
Commute to a different province or territory	130	80	50	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,505	19,795	18,710	935	535	400
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,240	16,760	15,480	750	415	335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,530	705	825	65	50	15
Public transit	670	525	145	0	10	0
Walked	3,120	1,230	1,890	90	45	45
Bicycle	230	185	50	0	0	0
Other method	715	395	320	20	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,505	19,795	18,710	935	535	400
Less than 15 minutes	24,005	10,890	13,115	345	200	145
15 to 29 minutes	9,655	5,560	4,090	200	105	100
30 to 44 minutes	2,875	1,925	950	200	115	85
45 to 59 minutes	910	590	315	90	60	30
60 minutes and over	1,060	825	240	100	60	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,505	19,795	18,710	940	535	400
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,825	1,430	400	80	50	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,625	4,940	1,690	235	135	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,415	7,605	7,810	230	155	80
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,515	2,650	4,865	230	115	115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,405	730	1,680	65	35	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,725	2,445	2,275	90	50	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,345	26,415	23,935	1,410	795	620
Single responses	49,095	25,770	23,320	1,395	790	600
Official languages	47,135	24,845	22,285	1,395	790	600
English	2,420	1,290	1,130	1,290	740	555
French	44,720	23,560	21,160	105	55	45
Non-official languages	1,960	925	1,035	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,950	925	1,025	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,745	825	920	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	210	100	105	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	640	615	20	10	15
English and French	825	460	365	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	395	160	235	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,345	26,410	23,935	1,410	795	615
None	42,010	21,965	20,050	1,185	670	510
English	5,570	3,130	2,440	70	40	30
French	1,890	890	1,000	145	75	70
Non-official language	720	345	380	15	15	0
Aboriginal	685	310	380	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	35	0	10	15	0
English and French	35	20	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	60	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,760	45,335	44,435	2,405	1,285	1,125
Non-movers	81,895	41,640	40,255	2,255	1,205	1,050
Movers	7,870	3,695	4,180	150	80	75
Non-migrants	5,430	2,585	2,845	45	30	15
Migrants	2,445	1,110	1,335	105	45	60
Internal migrants	2,420	1,095	1,330	100	45	55
Intraprovincial migrants	2,355	1,070	1,285	80	35	40
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	20	10	15
External migrants	20	10	10	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	85,775	43,295	42,485	2,270	1,215	1,055
Non-movers	62,235	31,945	30,285	1,725	920	810
Movers	23,545	11,340	12,200	540	300	245
Non-migrants	15,275	7,400	7,875	220	120	100
Migrants	8,270	3,945	4,325	320	180	145
Internal migrants	8,075	3,865	4,215	310	170	140
Intraprovincial migrants	7,815	3,725	4,090	240	125	115
Interprovincial migrants	265	145	120	65	40	25
External migrants	195	80	115	15	10	0