Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Parkland County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Manicouagan Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Parkland County, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Parkland County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,518	...	...	32,097	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	94,766	...	...	30,568	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,156	...	...	12,910	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,946	...	...	11,615	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	13.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247,655.33	...	...	2,390.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,515	46,660	45,860	32,095	16,660	15,435
0 to 14 years	15,445	7,830	7,610	5,885	3,060	2,830
0 to 4 years	4,925	2,515	2,410	1,630	860	775
5 to 9 years	5,445	2,735	2,715	2,090	1,080	1,015
10 to 14 years	5,070	2,585	2,485	2,165	1,125	1,040
15 to 64 years	60,855	31,040	29,815	21,865	11,255	10,605
15 to 19 years	5,075	2,550	2,525	2,150	1,140	1,010
20 to 24 years	4,930	2,555	2,375	1,625	875	750
25 to 29 years	4,875	2,480	2,395	1,320	680	640
30 to 34 years	5,185	2,670	2,520	1,660	830	835
35 to 39 years	5,655	2,820	2,835	1,990	995	995
40 to 44 years	5,660	2,920	2,740	2,095	1,060	1,035
45 to 49 years	6,310	3,140	3,165	2,485	1,225	1,255
50 to 54 years	8,035	4,055	3,975	3,030	1,570	1,465
55 to 59 years	8,220	4,245	3,975	2,965	1,550	1,415
60 to 64 years	6,910	3,605	3,305	2,540	1,330	1,205
65 years and over	16,220	7,790	8,430	4,345	2,345	2,005
65 to 69 years	5,510	2,820	2,685	1,855	950	905
70 to 74 years	4,095	2,035	2,060	1,240	700	545
75 to 79 years	2,905	1,410	1,495	710	390	320
80 to 84 years	2,070	910	1,160	355	210	150
85 years and over	1,640	615	1,025	185	95	90
85 to 89 years	1,135	460	670	130	65	65
90 to 94 years	410	135	280	45	25	20
95 to 99 years	90	15	75	10	5	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	16.8	16.6	18.3	18.4	18.3
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.5	65.0	68.1	67.6	68.7
65 years and over	17.5	16.7	18.4	13.5	14.1	13.0
85 years and over	1.8	1.3	2.2	0.6	0.6	0.6
Average age of the population	42.2	41.9	42.6	40.4	40.5	40.2
Median age of the population	44.5	44.1	44.9	43.3	43.5	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,945	...	...	11,615	...	...
Single-detached house	24,390	...	...	10,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	530	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,550	...	...	95	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,220	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	1,240	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,345	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,610	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,475	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,945	...	...	11,615	...	...
1 person	12,430	...	...	1,795	...	...
2 persons	14,765	...	...	4,820	...	...
3 persons	5,840	...	...	1,750	...	...
4 persons	4,600	...	...	1,915	...	...
5 or more persons	2,320	...	...	1,335	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,685	...	...	31,835	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	77,075	38,830	38,245	26,210	13,600	12,610
Married or living common law	45,615	22,835	22,780	18,165	9,095	9,070
Married	23,685	11,895	11,795	15,735	7,885	7,855
Living common law	21,925	10,940	10,990	2,430	1,215	1,215
Not married and not living common law	31,460	16,000	15,465	8,040	4,500	3,540
Never married	22,025	12,425	9,595	5,530	3,280	2,250
Separated	865	460	405	495	260	230
Divorced	4,015	1,985	2,030	1,205	710	500
Widowed	4,560	1,130	3,430	810	245	555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,060	...	...	9,835	...	...
2 persons	15,105	...	...	5,215	...	...
3 persons	5,765	...	...	1,730	...	...
4 persons	4,360	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,820	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,055	...	...	9,840	...	...
Total couple families	22,435	...	...	8,975	...	...
Married couples	11,485	...	...	7,760	...	...
Common-law couples	10,955	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,620	...	...	860	...	...
Female parent	3,325	...	...	560	...	...
Male parent	1,300	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,435	...	...	8,980	...	...
Couples without children	12,245	...	...	4,675	...	...
Couples with children	10,190	...	...	4,300	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	1,490	...	...
2 children	4,025	...	...	1,800	...	...
3 or more children	1,680	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,620	...	...	865	...	...
1 child	2,865	...	...	540	...	...
2 children	1,280	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,960	8,625	7,335	3,125	1,875	1,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,945	...	...	11,615	...	...
One-census-family households	26,125	...	...	9,255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,975	...	...	4,410	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,145	...	...	4,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	455	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,370	...	...	2,075	...	...
One-person households	12,425	...	...	1,795	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	940	...	...	280	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,580	46,145	45,435	31,985	16,585	15,400
English only	3,050	1,530	1,520	30,390	15,870	14,520
French only	69,045	33,630	35,410	5	0	0
English and French	19,050	10,770	8,275	1,560	695	865
Neither English nor French	440	210	225	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,580	46,145	45,435	31,985	16,585	15,400
English	4,740	2,350	2,390	31,450	16,300	15,145
French	85,540	43,125	42,415	470	250	225
English and French	880	465	415	40	20	15
Neither English nor French	425	205	215	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,180	2,580	2,595	495	260	230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.7	5.6	5.7	1.5	1.6	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,580	46,150	45,435	31,990	16,585	15,405
Single responses	90,745	45,725	45,020	31,755	16,470	15,285
Official languages	81,665	41,295	40,370	29,800	15,455	14,345
English	4,125	2,040	2,085	29,250	15,170	14,085
French	77,545	39,260	38,285	550	285	265
Non-official languages	9,080	4,430	4,655	1,955	1,015	935
Aboriginal languages	8,470	4,105	4,365	35	25	15
Algonquian languages	8,450	4,100	4,345	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	8,440	4,100	4,345	20	10	10
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,850	3,805	4,045	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	565	275	295	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	5	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	10	10	5
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	610	320	290	1,915	990	925
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	50	20	10	10
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	30	20	10	10
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	85	55	35	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	85	20	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	85	20	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	175	170	1,635	885	750
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	515	275	240
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	30	15	15	515	280	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Czech	0	0	5	25	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	165	95	75
Russian	10	5	5	65	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	200	110	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	855	460	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dutch	5	0	0	190	110	85
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	20	15	10	585	310	275
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	45	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	140	190	110	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	50	35	40	25	15
Portuguese	55	20	30	35	25	10
Romanian	35	20	15	10	5	5
Spanish	95	45	50	110	55	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	30	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	40	30	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	45	15	30
Chinese languages	20	10	10	45	15	30
Cantonese	5	5	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	835	425	415	235	115	120
English and French	410	210	205	55	30	25
English and non-official language	30	20	15	175	85	90
French and non-official language	355	180	180	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,580	46,145	45,435	31,990	16,585	15,405
Single responses	90,430	45,590	44,840	31,660	16,430	15,235
Official languages	82,640	41,760	40,885	31,225	16,200	15,030
English	4,000	1,970	2,030	31,125	16,150	14,975
French	78,640	39,785	38,855	105	55	55
Non-official languages	7,790	3,835	3,955	430	225	205
Aboriginal languages	7,610	3,740	3,870	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	7,600	3,735	3,860	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	7,595	3,735	3,860	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	7,010	3,440	3,575	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	575	290	290	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	100	80	420	215	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
Berber languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	45	360	190	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	150	80	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	10	5	150	80	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Russian	5	0	0	30	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	130	60	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	40	50	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	40	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Chinese languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,150	555	595	330	160	170
English and French	350	165	180	45	25	25
English and non-official language	20	10	10	280	135	145
French and non-official language	735	350	385	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	45	25	15	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,580	46,150	45,435	31,990	16,585	15,405
None	83,685	42,170	41,510	30,700	15,960	14,740
English	2,700	1,495	1,205	270	135	135
French	3,830	1,820	2,010	230	110	120
Non-official language	1,160	555	610	770	370	400
Aboriginal	835	385	455	25	15	5
Non-Aboriginal	325	175	150	745	355	395
English and French	80	45	35	5	0	5
English and non-official language	75	35	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	20	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75,270	37,995	37,275	25,965	13,450	12,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,950	37,050	35,895	24,705	12,860	11,840
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,204	43,781	27,146	46,769	64,512	33,287
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,980	37,050	35,930	24,710	12,865	11,850
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,242	37,608	24,887	40,990	54,304	30,157
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,970	33,770	30,205	23,240	12,390	10,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,228	40,557	23,474	45,841	63,818	32,235
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,620	26,250	29,375	13,370	5,490	7,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,862	8,965	8,765	5,546	8,399	4,271
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,130	29,105	25,025	19,915	10,835	9,075
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,086	41,494	25,091	45,187	62,982	31,654
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75,255	37,955	37,295	25,995	13,425	12,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,880	36,970	35,910	24,745	12,785	11,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,199	53,864	34,248	70,602	93,118	46,529
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,915	36,970	35,950	24,770	12,795	11,975
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,199	42,920	29,288	56,065	72,128	38,907
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,025	33,765	30,260	23,160	12,205	10,955
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,760	51,253	31,167	70,853	93,473	45,652
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,025	26,420	29,605	13,385	5,430	7,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,771	9,866	9,686	7,919	9,157	7,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,130	29,035	25,100	19,900	10,585	9,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,436	50,978	32,554	64,378	84,665	41,326
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	75,255	37,960	37,300	25,995	13,425	12,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,780	11,870	9,910	9,300	5,765	3,540
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,027	68,000	42,817	72,465	88,794	55,141
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,814	74,929	48,304	89,992	107,403	61,592
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	87.2	76.6	94.2	96.0	90.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	74.0	66.2	74.2	76.5	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	12.9	23.4	5.8	4.0	9.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	75,270	37,995	37,275	25,965	13,450	12,515
Without total income	2,320	945	1,375	1,265	590	675
With total income	72,945	37,050	35,900	24,705	12,860	11,840
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.5	96.3	95.1	95.6	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	3,440	5,345	3,185	1,080	2,110
$10,000 to $19,999	12,105	4,230	7,880	2,930	1,070	1,865
$20,000 to $29,999	10,525	4,265	6,255	2,595	1,085	1,510
$30,000 to $39,999	9,740	4,895	4,845	2,185	910	1,275
$40,000 to $49,999	8,215	4,240	3,975	2,060	950	1,110
$50,000 to $59,999	5,855	3,350	2,500	1,855	940	915
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	2,455	1,525	1,555	830	725
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	1,885	1,155	1,380	820	560
$80,000 to $89,999	2,565	1,635	930	1,115	715	400
$90,000 to $99,999	1,910	1,355	550	970	630	345
$100,000 and over	6,230	5,290	940	4,870	3,840	1,030
$100,000 to $149,999	5,180	4,415	770	2,840	2,130	710
$150,000 and over	1,045	875	170	2,030	1,710	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,270	37,990	37,275	25,965	13,450	12,515
Without after-tax income	2,285	945	1,345	1,255	585	670
With after-tax income	72,985	37,050	35,930	24,710	12,865	11,845
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.5	96.4	95.2	95.7	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,140	3,485	5,650	3,295	1,115	2,185
$10,000 to $19,999	12,815	4,465	8,345	3,090	1,130	1,955
$20,000 to $29,999	12,925	5,585	7,340	2,985	1,225	1,760
$30,000 to $39,999	12,235	6,445	5,785	2,715	1,200	1,515
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	4,845	3,715	2,500	1,265	1,240
$50,000 to $59,999	5,240	3,195	2,050	2,155	1,155	1,000
$60,000 to $69,999	4,140	2,615	1,525	1,720	1,055	670
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	2,360	740	1,380	930	450
$80,000 and over	4,835	4,050	785	4,865	3,790	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	2,125	1,775	350	1,090	745	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,230	1,045	190	885	660	225
$100,000 and over	1,480	1,240	245	2,890	2,380	510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	75,270	37,995	37,275	25,970	13,455	12,515
Without employment income	21,140	8,890	12,250	6,055	2,620	3,435
With employment income	54,130	29,105	25,025	19,910	10,835	9,080
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.6	67.1	76.7	80.5	72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,980	4,400	3,580	2,600	1,230	1,375
$5,000 to $9,999	4,245	1,750	2,495	1,280	520	755
$10,000 to $19,999	7,550	3,080	4,470	2,165	845	1,315
$20,000 to $29,999	6,105	2,520	3,580	1,595	670	925
$30,000 to $39,999	5,520	2,425	3,100	1,525	615	905
$40,000 to $49,999	4,875	2,500	2,375	1,445	640	810
$50,000 to $59,999	3,695	2,130	1,560	1,380	665	715
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,570	1,075	1,230	635	595
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,555	955	1,025	625	400
$80,000 and over	9,005	7,175	1,830	5,655	4,390	1,270
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	1,360	755	920	595	330
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,210	405	800	535	265
$100,000 and over	5,275	4,605	670	3,935	3,260	675
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,945	...	...	11,615	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,097	...	...	115,005	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,970	...	...	95,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,430	...	...	1,795	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,690	...	...	47,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,988	...	...	41,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,520	...	...	9,825	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,934	...	...	129,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,325	...	...	107,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,945	...	...	11,615	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,638	...	...	150,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,078	...	...	119,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,405	...	...	1,765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,322	...	...	72,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,500	...	...	55,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,545	...	...	9,850	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,444	...	...	164,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,850	...	...	130,947	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,950	...	...	11,615	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,120	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,940	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	290	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,520	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,885	...	...	250	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,995	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,875	...	...	285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,810	...	...	280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,235	...	...	570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,935	...	...	580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,965	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,065	...	...	6,640	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,140	...	...	1,330	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,060	...	...	1,250	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,295	...	...	1,760	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,565	...	...	2,290	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,950	...	...	11,615	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,025	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,065	...	...	310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,870	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,365	...	...	280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,425	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,215	...	...	305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,170	...	...	380	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,840	...	...	735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,405	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,975	...	...	810	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	...	...	755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	735	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,825	...	...	5,505	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,965	...	...	1,605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,180	...	...	1,285	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,675	...	...	2,615	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,910	...	...	9,650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,970	...	...	127,963	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,296	...	...	106,419	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,755	...	...	4,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,815	...	...	106,971	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,211	...	...	90,368	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,285	...	...	4,345	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,390	...	...	158,790	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,938	...	...	129,469	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,285	...	...	740	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,825	...	...	71,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,469	...	...	63,360	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,940	...	...	9,660	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,488	...	...	163,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,800	...	...	130,204	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,730	...	...	4,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,930	...	...	149,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,651	...	...	117,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,290	...	...	4,340	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,101	...	...	188,902	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,329	...	...	150,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,265	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,603	...	...	105,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,513	...	...	86,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,290	7,810	6,485	2,500	1,540	960
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,379	38,755	25,069	44,134	53,205	34,859
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,025	33,317	24,000	38,805	45,347	31,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,205	7,760	6,445	2,505	1,565	945
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,878	48,744	33,610	66,770	76,420	50,770
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,479	38,922	29,130	52,251	58,141	42,487
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,685	45,800	44,875	31,835	16,495	15,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,965	22,415	23,550	9,120	4,590	4,530
In the bottom decile	7,275	3,380	3,890	1,610	815	800
In the second decile	8,735	3,905	4,825	1,320	660	665
In the third decile	9,780	4,810	4,970	1,770	875	895
In the fourth decile	10,165	5,205	4,965	2,015	1,010	1,005
In the fifth decile	10,015	5,115	4,895	2,410	1,230	1,175
In the top half of the distribution	44,720	23,385	21,330	22,710	11,910	10,805
In the sixth decile	9,990	5,110	4,875	2,605	1,360	1,250
In the seventh decile	10,155	5,240	4,915	3,020	1,565	1,455
In the eighth decile	9,870	5,135	4,735	3,930	2,070	1,860
In the ninth decile	9,235	4,890	4,340	5,135	2,660	2,475
In the top decile	5,470	3,010	2,460	8,020	4,255	3,770
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,165	41,110	40,060	31,835	16,495	15,335
0 to 17 years	15,225	7,690	7,535	7,200	3,750	3,450
0 to 5 years	4,900	2,470	2,430	2,010	1,045	960
18 to 64 years	51,610	26,355	25,255	20,340	10,430	9,915
65 years and over	14,330	7,060	7,265	4,295	2,320	1,970
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,395	3,735	4,660	2,125	1,060	1,065
0 to 17 years	1,385	725	655	540	265	275
0 to 5 years	425	225	200	135	75	60
18 to 64 years	4,285	2,005	2,280	1,235	605	625
65 years and over	2,725	995	1,725	345	185	165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.3	9.1	11.6	6.7	6.4	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.4	8.7	7.5	7.1	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	9.1	8.2	6.7	7.2	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.6	9.0	6.1	5.8	6.3
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.1	23.7	8.0	8.0	8.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,885	1,440	1,445	975	495	475
0 to 17 years	475	250	225	260	115	140
0 to 5 years	160	85	75	70	35	40
18 to 64 years	2,225	1,135	1,090	660	340	320
65 years and over	185	55	130	55	40	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.5	3.6	3.1	3.0	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	3.3	3.0	3.6	3.1	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.1	3.5	3.3	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	3.2	3.3	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.8	1.8	1.3	1.7	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	90,685	45,810	44,870	31,890	16,470	15,420
Official languages	90,240	45,595	44,640	31,845	16,445	15,395
English	21,795	11,980	9,815	31,840	16,445	15,395
French	87,210	44,080	43,130	1,630	755	870
Non-official languages	11,005	5,345	5,660	2,800	1,440	1,365
Aboriginal languages	9,210	4,470	4,740	55	30	25
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	50	30	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,185	4,455	4,730	20	15	10
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	8,640	4,185	4,460	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	735	370	365	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	15	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	30	15	10
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,815	880	935	2,745	1,405	1,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	120	50	60	25	35
Berber languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	100	35	55	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	105	35	40	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	80	15	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	0	15	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	80	20	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	25	35	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,300	610	695	2,335	1,220	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	670	350	315
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	40	20	20	665	350	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	85	25	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	235	145	90
Russian	25	10	15	105	45	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	235	120	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	60	50	1,150	615	535
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	15	25
Danish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Dutch	15	15	0	215	110	100
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	95	50	40	845	445	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	65	40	30
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,170	545	630	520	240	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	90	105	105	50	55
Portuguese	60	20	40	40	15	25
Romanian	15	15	10	10	10	10
Spanish	920	430	495	385	175	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	30	15	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	35	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	15	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	30	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	60	60	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	30	35	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	0	45	10	35
Chinese languages	25	15	10	45	10	30
Cantonese	10	10	0	15	0	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	90	60	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90,680	45,815	44,870	31,890	16,470	15,420
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,220	45,570	44,645	31,175	16,130	15,045
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,530	9,400	9,130	7,110	3,695	3,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	71,690	36,170	35,515	24,065	12,430	11,635
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	460	240	220	710	345	370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	90,680	45,810	44,870	31,885	16,470	15,415
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,505	45,190	44,315	29,405	15,135	14,270
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,095	600	495	2,390	1,295	1,100
Before 1981	295	185	115	1,230	720	510
1981 to 1990	90	55	35	265	150	120
1991 to 2000	110	60	45	285	130	155
2001 to 2010	350	160	190	460	215	245
2001 to 2005	125	65	65	155	75	80
2006 to 2010	225	95	125	305	135	170
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	140	105	155	85	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	20	65	90	40	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,095	600	495	2,390	1,295	1,100
Under 5 years	210	90	125	295	175	125
5 to 14 years	135	90	50	625	390	230
15 to 24 years	170	85	85	465	265	200
25 to 44 years	540	315	225	895	410	485
45 years and over	35	25	10	115	55	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,090	600	495	2,395	1,290	1,100
Americas	180	90	90	450	250	200
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	65	40	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	275	155	115
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	80	50	35
Europe	480	290	190	1,575	875	705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	230	140	90	15	15	0
Germany	25	20	0	300	160	145
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	30	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italy	90	55	35	60	35	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	175	100	70
Poland	0	0	0	150	85	65
Portugal	15	0	15	30	10	15
Romania	25	20	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	35	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	470	260	210
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	15	245	135	110
Africa	300	170	130	70	45	30
Algeria	40	30	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	195	100	90	30	20	10
Asia	140	45	90	250	110	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	10	45	25	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	25	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	45	25	15
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	10	0	0	55	20	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	15	45	15	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	15	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	140	110	155	85	70
Americas	45	25	20	35	20	10
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	0	15	10	0
Europe	75	35	40	75	45	30
France	50	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	115	75	45	10	10	10
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	30	10	0	0	0
Asia	10	10	0	30	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	90,680	45,810	44,870	31,890	16,470	15,420
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,225	635	590	2,590	1,405	1,185
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,215	570	645	5,305	2,620	2,685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	88,240	44,610	43,630	23,995	12,445	11,550
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	800	420	380	1,215	600	615
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	425	230	195	675	360	305
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	280	190	85	255	155	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	35	105	415	210	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	350	180	170	395	145	245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	140	85	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	15	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	90,685	45,815	44,870	31,890	16,470	15,420
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	16,460	8,435	8,025	2,100	1,075	1,030
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	16,175	8,300	7,880	2,055	1,050	1,005
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,145	5,430	5,715	645	305	340
Métis	4,795	2,770	2,025	1,375	720	655
Inuk (Inuit)	235	100	135	40	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	85	70	40	25	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	130	60	70	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,225	37,380	36,845	29,790	15,400	14,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	90,680	45,815	44,865	31,885	16,470	15,420
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,700	5,715	5,985	520	270	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,985	40,095	38,885	31,370	16,205	15,165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	90,680	45,815	44,865	31,890	16,470	15,420
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,340	6,150	6,195	350	155	195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	11,910	5,935	5,975	335	150	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,385	5,100	5,290	195	80	115
Métis single ancestry	1,350	745	600	125	65	65
Inuit single ancestry	180	95	90	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	425	210	220	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	285	145	140	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	100	45	55	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	30	10	20	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,930	3,020	2,910	2,120	1,055	1,070
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,605	2,820	2,790	2,000	1,000	1,005
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,485	1,760	1,715	995	480	505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	955	910	970	490	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	100	160	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	320	205	125	120	55	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	115	75	85	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	45	15	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	72,415	36,650	35,765	29,415	15,260	14,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	90,680	45,810	44,870	31,885	16,470	15,420
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	795	335	460	870	430	435
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	10	100	45	55
Chinese	75	15	65	115	55	60
Black	375	165	210	145	65	80
Filipino	15	0	10	105	30	70
Latin American	90	35	50	180	100	75
Arab	110	80	30	35	20	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	20	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	50	35	15
Japanese	15	0	15	55	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	15	30	15	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	20	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,890	45,480	44,410	31,015	16,040	14,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	90,680	45,815	44,870	31,885	16,470	15,420
North American Aboriginal origins	18,270	9,165	9,105	2,470	1,210	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,525	7,215	7,310	1,300	615	685
Inuit	710	335	380	90	45	45
Métis	3,795	2,030	1,765	1,215	605	610
Other North American origins	64,480	32,500	31,980	9,385	4,960	4,425
Acadian	725	325	390	60	50	10
American	235	135	100	780	350	430
Canadian	61,935	31,170	30,770	8,790	4,670	4,120
New Brunswicker	20	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	25	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,345	1,275	1,065	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	23,980	12,260	11,720	26,825	13,775	13,055
British Isles origins	7,555	3,780	3,775	15,630	7,770	7,865
Channel Islander	90	45	50	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,620	1,305	1,315	8,940	4,365	4,575
Irish	3,950	1,990	1,965	5,740	2,730	3,010
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,730	845	890	6,705	3,405	3,300
Welsh	25	10	10	720	330	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	120	80	45	780	340	435
French origins	17,810	9,160	8,650	4,365	2,200	2,165
Alsatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Breton	85	30	60	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,740	9,135	8,605	4,365	2,195	2,170
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,005	525	485	11,055	5,625	5,425
Austrian	20	10	10	475	245	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	85	70	170	65	100
Dutch	75	30	45	2,640	1,310	1,330
Flemish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	705	380	325	8,475	4,375	4,095
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	40	30	300	155	150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	40	35	3,800	1,840	1,965
Danish	0	0	0	530	265	265
Finnish	10	0	0	245	115	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	140	70	75
Norwegian	45	25	15	1,795	850	950
Swedish	20	10	15	1,320	650	670
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	105	45	60
Eastern European origins	250	130	125	8,065	4,130	3,935
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Czech	0	0	10	215	105	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	140	80	60
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	435	240	195
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	10	0	10	80	35	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	65	2,130	1,115	1,015
Romanian	45	25	20	315	160	155
Russian	40	25	15	915	475	440
Slovak	0	0	0	85	30	55
Ukrainian	40	25	20	4,970	2,500	2,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,080	500	580	1,040	515	525
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	55	25	90	45	45
Italian	700	325	375	555	270	290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	60	100	125	60	60
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Spanish	140	45	95	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	15	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	215	130	90	250	135	115
Basque	70	50	20	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	110	65	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	65	60	140	70	70
Caribbean origins	190	75	115	95	40	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	0	25	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	125	55	65	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	10	50	25	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	35	65	185	110	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	15	10	10
Colombian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	10	25	30	20	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	35	25	10
African origins	435	220	210	160	85	75
Central and West African origins	140	55	85	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	20	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	195	110	90	20	10	10
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	50	25	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	25	15	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	45	20	20	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	30	20	55	30	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	35	20	20
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	60	35	20	85	50	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	20	90	45	40
Asian origins	350	140	215	695	325	370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	90	80	190	90	105
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	40	10	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	25	20	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	75	40	35	70	25	40
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	10	25	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	0	15	115	60	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	10	95	45	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	175	45	130	390	180	210
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	90	20	70	125	60	75
Filipino	15	0	10	110	40	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	0	15	55	35	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	55	35	20
Laotian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	15	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	80	25	55
Australian	0	0	0	55	20	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,950	...	...	11,615	...	...
Owner	27,925	...	...	10,705	...	...
Renter	10,315	...	...	910	...	...
Band housing	1,710	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,950	...	...	11,615	...	...
Condominium	1,500	...	...	95	...	...
Not condominium	38,445	...	...	11,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,950	...	...	11,615	...	...
No bedrooms	195	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,265	...	...	305	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,610	...	...	1,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,510	...	...	4,495	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,365	...	...	5,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,945	...	...	11,615	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,625	...	...	980	...	...
5 rooms	7,765	...	...	1,585	...	...
6 rooms	5,660	...	...	1,690	...	...
7 rooms	5,115	...	...	1,740	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,780	...	...	5,615	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,945	...	...	11,615	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,660	...	...	11,525	...	...
More than 1 person per room	285	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,950	...	...	11,615	...	...
Suitable	38,985	...	...	11,400	...	...
Not suitable	960	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,945	...	...	11,615	...	...
1960 or before	7,925	...	...	755	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,030	...	...	3,650	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,985	...	...	1,800	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,215	...	...	2,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	935	...	...	1,150	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,380	...	...	1,320	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,480	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,945	...	...	11,615	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,850	...	...	10,760	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,095	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,945	...	...	11,615	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,425	...	...	6,160	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,285	...	...	5,230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,945	...	...	11,615	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,170	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,050	...	...	1,015	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,420	...	...	1,950	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,270	...	...	2,995	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,975	...	...	2,925	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,085	...	...	1,785	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,175	...	...	695	...	...
85 years and over	810	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,950	...	...	11,050	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,705	...	...	9,410	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,250	...	...	1,635	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,880	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,845	...	...	10,165	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	60.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.1	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	1,299	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	1,504	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,415	...	...	501,284	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	171,374	...	...	560,743	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,120	...	...	905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.1	...	...	30.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	601	...	...	1,340	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	623	...	...	1,345	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75,255	37,955	37,300	25,995	13,420	12,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,985	10,930	11,050	4,800	2,755	2,040
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,765	6,880	7,890	7,565	3,420	4,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,505	20,145	18,360	13,635	7,245	6,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,795	11,340	5,460	4,250	3,580	665
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,090	7,505	4,585	990	585	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,705	3,835	875	3,260	2,990	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,540	5,370	7,170	5,480	2,090	3,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,940	640	1,300	655	200	455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,235	2,795	4,435	3,250	1,365	1,885
Bachelor's degree	5,370	2,045	3,320	2,350	895	1,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	195	335	155	70	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	105	145	95	60	40
Master's degree	980	400	575	525	265	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	65	115	75	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,310	25,460	24,845	17,950	9,190	8,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,715	5,415	5,300	2,120	1,315	805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,120	4,300	4,820	5,040	2,220	2,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,470	15,740	14,730	10,790	5,655	5,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,280	8,730	4,550	3,305	2,810	495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,710	5,885	3,825	710	425	285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,570	2,850	725	2,595	2,385	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,655	4,215	5,435	4,425	1,690	2,735
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,345	495	855	530	155	370
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,190	2,305	3,885	2,530	995	1,530
Bachelor's degree	4,580	1,690	2,895	1,860	700	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	150	285	110	40	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	85	140	50	30	20
Master's degree	850	335	515	435	195	240
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	45	55	75	40	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75,255	37,955	37,300	25,995	13,425	12,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,750	17,810	18,935	12,360	6,175	6,185
Education	3,160	575	2,580	740	140	595
13. Education	3,155	575	2,585	735	145	595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	215	275	280	95	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	25	55	30	25
50. Visual and performing arts	400	145	255	225	65	160
Humanities	1,200	450	750	335	115	225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	65	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	25	60	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	770	285	490	115	40	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	0	35	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	30	70	25	45
54. History	65	40	20	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	145	35	105	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,150	520	1,625	785	185	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	50	95	80	35	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	30	750	145	0	150
22. Legal professions and studies	260	100	160	215	35	175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	95	10	0	10
42. Psychology	400	85	315	150	35	120
45. Social sciences	410	225	185	170	85	85
Business, management and public administration	7,325	1,640	5,680	2,360	640	1,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	540	50	490	125	15	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,775	1,595	5,185	2,220	625	1,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	830	495	335	365	175	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	90	165	145	75	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	35	120	50	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	170	85	80	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	205	35	65	40	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	45	15	30	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	475	290	190	265	130	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	250	125	225	120	100
25. Library science	50	0	50	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,465	11,650	820	5,095	4,800	300
04. Architecture and related services	155	85	75	70	35	30
14. Engineering	815	685	130	385	305	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,305	2,030	280	905	815	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,925	2,805	115	1,335	1,305	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,795	3,625	170	1,585	1,540	45
48. Precision production	2,475	2,425	50	820	805	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,325	1,045	280	465	290	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	105	75	305	180	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,150	945	210	165	110	55
Health and related fields	4,425	675	3,750	2,090	300	1,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	145	110	135	50	80
51. Health professions and related programs	4,110	500	3,610	1,930	235	1,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,640	2,580	2,065	850	370	480
12. Personal and culinary services	2,055	350	1,705	475	70	410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	735	515	220	155	90	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,850	1,715	140	225	215	10
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,305	25,460	24,845	17,950	9,190	8,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,835	9,720	10,115	7,160	3,535	3,625
Education	2,230	410	1,820	485	65	420
13. Education	2,225	410	1,820	485	65	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	145	210	200	50	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	20	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	280	90	195	175	40	135
Humanities	750	280	470	250	75	175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	55	20	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	175	265	90	35	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	10	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	50	15	35
54. History	55	30	25	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	85	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,795	460	1,340	645	160	490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	15	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	75	30	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	30	615	95	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	225	85	140	190	35	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	0	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	335	70	260	115	25	95
45. Social sciences	345	205	140	150	75	80
Business, management and public administration	6,035	1,260	4,770	1,940	500	1,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	45	445	85	0	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,545	1,220	4,325	1,845	490	1,355
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	345	210	295	150	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	135	120	55	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	90	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	20	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	215	190	30	65	40	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	30	15	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	270	175	220	110	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	225	120	190	105	90
25. Library science	45	0	40	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	40	10	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,775	9,060	715	4,090	3,835	255
04. Architecture and related services	135	65	70	60	30	30
14. Engineering	700	585	115	305	240	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,925	1,675	245	685	615	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,065	1,965	100	1,085	1,060	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,030	2,880	145	1,280	1,235	45
48. Precision production	1,925	1,885	40	670	655	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,110	875	230	370	225	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	50	230	130	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	980	795	185	140	90	50
Health and related fields	3,580	545	3,035	1,610	215	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	130	105	105	35	70
51. Health professions and related programs	3,300	395	2,905	1,490	180	1,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,820	2,080	1,740	675	265	400
12. Personal and culinary services	1,715	275	1,440	395	50	345
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	595	410	185	125	65	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,505	1,390	115	155	155	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75,260	37,955	37,300	25,995	13,425	12,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,750	17,815	18,935	12,360	6,180	6,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,505	20,145	18,365	13,635	7,245	6,385
Location of study inside Canada	38,095	19,925	18,175	12,655	6,745	5,905
Same as province or territory of residence	37,360	19,550	17,810	10,665	5,775	4,890
Different than province or territory of residence	740	380	360	1,995	975	1,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	405	220	190	980	500	480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	20	225	105	115
Philippines	10	0	10	30	0	25
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	195	110	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	155	90	65	10	10	0
Other	190	100	90	495	265	230
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,310	25,460	24,845	17,945	9,185	8,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,835	9,720	10,115	7,160	3,535	3,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,470	15,740	14,725	10,785	5,650	5,135
Location of study inside Canada	30,130	15,560	14,565	10,125	5,345	4,775
Same as province or territory of residence	29,575	15,275	14,300	8,610	4,630	3,975
Different than province or territory of residence	555	285	265	1,510	715	795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	180	165	670	305	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	170	80	90
Philippines	10	0	10	30	0	25
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	130	65	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	10
France	125	65	60	0	10	0
Other	170	95	80	325	145	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75,255	37,960	37,300	25,995	13,425	12,575
In the labour force	45,745	24,015	21,735	18,255	10,080	8,175
Employed	40,085	20,450	19,635	16,530	8,940	7,590
Unemployed	5,660	3,565	2,100	1,715	1,135	580
Not in the labour force	29,505	13,945	15,565	7,745	3,340	4,400
Participation rate	60.8	63.3	58.3	70.2	75.1	65.0
Employment rate	53.3	53.9	52.6	63.6	66.6	60.4
Unemployment rate	12.4	14.8	9.7	9.4	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75,260	37,955	37,300	25,995	13,420	12,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,075	12,010	14,075	6,395	2,680	3,715
Worked	49,180	25,955	23,225	19,600	10,740	8,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,025	11,990	10,030	9,695	6,040	3,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,150	13,960	13,190	9,900	4,700	5,200
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	39.9	40.5	42.4	43.0	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,745	24,015	21,735	18,255	10,080	8,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,195	660	530	275	145	135
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,555	23,350	21,200	17,975	9,935	8,040
Employee	41,775	21,940	19,830	14,485	7,770	6,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,775	1,410	1,365	3,495	2,160	1,335
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,745	24,015	21,735	18,250	10,080	8,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	275	145	130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,355	21,200	17,975	9,935	8,040
0 Management occupations	3,160	1,690	1,470	2,605	1,715	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,520	1,310	4,205	2,910	515	2,395
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,360	1,885	475	1,045	820	225
3 Health occupations	3,065	405	2,665	940	130	810
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,890	1,445	4,445	1,240	375	865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	725	240	485	310	110	200
6 Sales and service occupations	10,330	4,015	6,315	2,905	900	2,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,630	9,040	585	4,690	4,320	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,255	1,110	145	845	645	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,615	2,220	395	480	400	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,750	24,015	21,735	18,255	10,080	8,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,200	665	535	275	145	135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,550	23,350	21,200	17,975	9,935	8,040
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,065	835	230	750	440	310
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,330	1,970	360	980	830	155
22 Utilities	1,270	1,020	250	395	300	100
23 Construction	3,330	2,975	355	3,125	2,505	625
31-33 Manufacturing	4,550	3,790	760	985	750	225
41 Wholesale trade	855	660	195	845	610	235
44-45 Retail trade	5,305	2,235	3,065	1,665	705	970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,385	1,830	555	1,085	790	300
51 Information and cultural industries	490	245	240	135	70	60
52 Finance and insurance	805	180	625	495	105	390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	300	170	320	145	175
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,075	550	530	1,250	650	600
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	40	0	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,445	870	570	650	335	320
61 Educational services	3,100	800	2,305	825	195	630
62 Health care and social assistance	6,515	940	5,575	1,390	180	1,210
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	545	295	255	315	125	190
72 Accommodation and food services	3,095	925	2,175	695	200	495
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,165	1,020	1,145	1,070	570	505
91 Public administration	3,745	1,905	1,840	950	430	520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,085	20,455	19,635	16,530	8,940	7,590
Worked at home	1,565	645	915	2,085	950	1,135
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	2,940	2,310	640	3,120	2,355	775
Worked at usual place	35,565	17,485	18,075	11,310	5,625	5,685
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,565	17,490	18,075	11,305	5,625	5,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	27,810	13,485	14,330	1,845	1,050	790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,150	2,945	3,205	8,840	4,205	4,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,475	980	490	565	320	245
Commute to a different province or territory	130	80	50	60	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,505	19,795	18,710	14,430	7,980	6,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	32,240	16,760	15,480	13,280	7,420	5,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,530	705	825	560	215	350
Public transit	670	525	145	170	85	90
Walked	3,120	1,230	1,890	170	90	80
Bicycle	230	185	50	0	10	0
Other method	715	395	320	240	170	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,505	19,795	18,710	14,430	7,980	6,455
Less than 15 minutes	24,005	10,890	13,115	2,085	910	1,175
15 to 29 minutes	9,655	5,560	4,090	4,945	2,340	2,605
30 to 44 minutes	2,875	1,925	950	4,010	2,440	1,570
45 to 59 minutes	910	590	315	1,950	1,225	720
60 minutes and over	1,060	825	240	1,450	1,060	385
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,505	19,795	18,710	14,430	7,975	6,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,825	1,430	400	1,375	1,115	255
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,625	4,940	1,690	3,595	2,490	1,105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,415	7,605	7,810	4,460	2,260	2,200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,515	2,650	4,865	2,180	820	1,355
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,405	730	1,680	1,055	365	690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,725	2,445	2,275	1,770	920	850
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,345	26,415	23,935	20,110	10,950	9,155
Single responses	49,095	25,770	23,320	20,050	10,920	9,130
Official languages	47,135	24,845	22,285	20,030	10,905	9,125
English	2,420	1,290	1,130	20,015	10,910	9,105
French	44,720	23,560	21,160	15	0	15
Non-official languages	1,960	925	1,035	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,955	925	1,025	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,950	925	1,025	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,745	825	920	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	210	100	105	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,255	640	615	55	35	20
English and French	825	460	365	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	10	0	45	25	20
French and non-official language	395	160	235	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,345	26,410	23,935	20,105	10,955	9,155
None	42,010	21,965	20,050	19,845	10,825	9,020
English	5,570	3,130	2,440	20	10	10
French	1,890	890	1,000	120	50	75
Non-official language	720	345	380	125	75	45
Aboriginal	685	310	380	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	35	35	0	110	65	45
English and French	35	20	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	60	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,760	45,335	44,435	31,600	16,330	15,270
Non-movers	81,895	41,640	40,255	28,860	14,920	13,940
Movers	7,870	3,695	4,180	2,745	1,410	1,335
Non-migrants	5,430	2,585	2,845	705	340	365
Migrants	2,445	1,110	1,335	2,040	1,070	965
Internal migrants	2,420	1,095	1,330	2,000	1,060	940
Intraprovincial migrants	2,355	1,070	1,285	1,790	935	855
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	210	125	85
External migrants	20	10	10	35	10	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	85,775	43,295	42,485	30,215	15,545	14,670
Non-movers	62,235	31,945	30,285	21,385	11,030	10,355
Movers	23,545	11,340	12,200	8,835	4,520	4,315
Non-migrants	15,275	7,400	7,875	2,580	1,280	1,300
Migrants	8,270	3,945	4,325	6,250	3,240	3,010
Internal migrants	8,075	3,865	4,215	6,085	3,150	2,935
Intraprovincial migrants	7,815	3,725	4,090	5,335	2,790	2,540
Interprovincial migrants	265	145	120	755	360	400
External migrants	195	80	115	165	85	80