Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Kootenay Boundary, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Manicouagan
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Kootenay Boundary, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kootenay Boundary, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 92,518 ... ... 31,447 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 94,766 ... ... 31,138 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.4 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 45,156 ... ... 18,321 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 39,946 ... ... 14,339 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.4 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 247,655.33 ... ... 8,084.52 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 92,515 46,660 45,860 31,445 15,640 15,805
0 to 14 years 15,445 7,830 7,610 4,315 2,210 2,115
0 to 4 years 4,925 2,515 2,410 1,300 675 625
5 to 9 years 5,445 2,735 2,715 1,505 780 725
10 to 14 years 5,070 2,585 2,485 1,515 750 765
15 to 64 years 60,855 31,040 29,815 19,145 9,565 9,580
15 to 19 years 5,075 2,550 2,525 1,520 815 710
20 to 24 years 4,930 2,555 2,375 1,270 685 590
25 to 29 years 4,875 2,480 2,395 1,295 665 630
30 to 34 years 5,185 2,670 2,520 1,520 745 770
35 to 39 years 5,655 2,820 2,835 1,595 805 790
40 to 44 years 5,660 2,920 2,740 1,695 860 840
45 to 49 years 6,310 3,140 3,165 1,880 905 975
50 to 54 years 8,035 4,055 3,975 2,355 1,130 1,225
55 to 59 years 8,220 4,245 3,975 2,955 1,450 1,505
60 to 64 years 6,910 3,605 3,305 3,055 1,510 1,550
65 years and over 16,220 7,790 8,430 7,990 3,875 4,110
65 to 69 years 5,510 2,820 2,685 2,750 1,395 1,355
70 to 74 years 4,095 2,035 2,060 1,885 960 925
75 to 79 years 2,905 1,410 1,495 1,395 690 705
80 to 84 years 2,070 910 1,160 975 450 530
85 years and over 1,640 615 1,025 980 380 600
85 to 89 years 1,135 460 670 605 265 340
90 to 94 years 410 135 280 300 105 195
95 to 99 years 90 15 75 70 15 50
100 years and over 10 0 10 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.7 16.8 16.6 13.7 14.1 13.4
15 to 64 years 65.8 66.5 65.0 60.9 61.2 60.6
65 years and over 17.5 16.7 18.4 25.4 24.8 26.0
85 years and over 1.8 1.3 2.2 3.1 2.4 3.8
Average age of the population 42.2 41.9 42.6 47.0 46.3 47.7
Median age of the population 44.5 44.1 44.9 51.6 50.8 52.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 39,945 ... ... 14,340 ... ...
Single-detached house 24,390 ... ... 11,425 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 530 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 11,550 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,220 ... ... 295 ... ...
Row house 1,240 ... ... 370 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,345 ... ... 265 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,610 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Other single-attached house 140 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 3,475 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 39,945 ... ... 14,335 ... ...
1 person 12,430 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
2 persons 14,765 ... ... 6,040 ... ...
3 persons 5,840 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
4 persons 4,600 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,320 ... ... 595 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 90,685 ... ... 30,675 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 77,075 38,830 38,245 27,130 13,435 13,695
Married or living common law 45,615 22,835 22,780 16,695 8,350 8,345
Married 23,685 11,895 11,795 13,505 6,750 6,750
Living common law 21,925 10,940 10,990 3,195 1,595 1,600
Not married and not living common law 31,460 16,000 15,465 10,435 5,085 5,350
Never married 22,025 12,425 9,595 5,520 3,250 2,270
Separated 865 460 405 825 415 415
Divorced 4,015 1,985 2,030 1,975 935 1,045
Widowed 4,560 1,130 3,430 2,110 495 1,625
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,060 ... ... 9,445 ... ...
2 persons 15,105 ... ... 6,095 ... ...
3 persons 5,765 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
4 persons 4,360 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,820 ... ... 485 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,055 ... ... 9,445 ... ...
Total couple families 22,435 ... ... 8,185 ... ...
Married couples 11,485 ... ... 6,585 ... ...
Common-law couples 10,955 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,620 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Female parent 3,325 ... ... 920 ... ...
Male parent 1,300 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,435 ... ... 8,180 ... ...
Couples without children 12,245 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
Couples with children 10,190 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
1 child 4,485 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
2 children 4,025 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
3 or more children 1,680 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,620 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
1 child 2,865 ... ... 800 ... ...
2 children 1,280 ... ... 365 ... ...
3 or more children 480 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 15,960 8,625 7,335 5,975 3,025 2,955
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 39,945 ... ... 14,340 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,125 ... ... 9,195 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,975 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,145 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 455 ... ... 125 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,370 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
One-person households 12,425 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 940 ... ... 430 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 91,580 46,145 45,435 31,035 15,505 15,530
English only 3,050 1,530 1,520 29,605 14,850 14,760
French only 69,045 33,630 35,410 5 5 5
English and French 19,050 10,770 8,275 1,375 640 745
Neither English nor French 440 210 225 40 20 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 91,580 46,145 45,435 31,035 15,510 15,530
English 4,740 2,350 2,390 30,610 15,285 15,325
French 85,540 43,125 42,415 365 190 175
English and French 880 465 415 25 15 15
Neither English nor French 425 205 215 35 15 20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 5,180 2,580 2,595 375 195 180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 5.7 5.6 5.7 1.2 1.3 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 91,580 46,150 45,435 31,035 15,510 15,530
Single responses 90,745 45,725 45,020 30,785 15,395 15,395
Official languages 81,665 41,295 40,370 28,365 14,335 14,030
English 4,125 2,040 2,085 27,960 14,120 13,840
French 77,545 39,260 38,285 405 215 190
Non-official languages 9,080 4,430 4,655 2,425 1,055 1,365
Aboriginal languages 8,470 4,105 4,365 15 5 5
Algonquian languages 8,450 4,100 4,345 10 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 8,440 4,100 4,345 5 0 5
Atikamekw 10 10 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 7,850 3,805 4,045 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 565 275 295 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 15 5 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 610 320 290 2,410 1,050 1,355
Afro-Asiatic languages 115 70 50 10 10 0
Berber languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 15 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 60 30 10 5 0
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 85 55 35 5 0 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 15 100 25 75
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 80 15 65
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 345 175 170 2,020 890 1,125
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 720 295 425
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 15 715 295 425
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Czech 0 0 5 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 55 25 30
Russian 10 5 5 540 210 330
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 630 300 330
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dutch 5 0 0 140 65 70
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 10 405 185 220
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 10 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 105 50 55
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 90 45 50
Bengali 0 0 0 0 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 55 20 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iranian languages 5 0 0 10 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 270 135 140 550 240 310
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 90 50 35 430 180 240
Portuguese 55 20 30 45 15 25
Romanian 35 20 15 5 0 5
Spanish 95 45 50 70 35 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 0 0 5 35 15 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 65 40 30 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 5 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 10 0 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 25 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 10 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 105 50 55
Chinese languages 20 10 10 100 40 55
Cantonese 5 5 0 65 30 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 5 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 0 70 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 35 20 15
Hungarian 5 5 0 35 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 835 425 415 245 115 135
English and French 410 210 205 40 20 20
English and non-official language 30 20 15 200 90 110
French and non-official language 355 180 180 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 35 15 20 5 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 91,580 46,145 45,435 31,040 15,505 15,530
Single responses 90,430 45,590 44,840 30,645 15,350 15,295
Official languages 82,640 41,760 40,885 30,180 15,135 15,040
English 4,000 1,970 2,030 30,065 15,080 14,985
French 78,640 39,785 38,855 115 55 55
Non-official languages 7,790 3,835 3,955 465 210 250
Aboriginal languages 7,610 3,740 3,870 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 7,600 3,735 3,860 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 7,595 3,735 3,860 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 7,010 3,440 3,575 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 575 290 290 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 10 5 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 180 100 80 460 215 250
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 95 50 45 310 140 165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 55 25 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 10 5 55 20 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Russian 5 0 0 25 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 80 45 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 30 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 40 40 120 50 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 80 25 50
Portuguese 10 10 0 5 5 5
Romanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Spanish 40 20 20 30 20 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 5 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 70 35 35
Chinese languages 10 5 5 65 30 30
Cantonese 5 5 0 50 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,150 555 595 395 155 240
English and French 350 165 180 30 10 15
English and non-official language 20 10 10 355 140 220
French and non-official language 735 350 385 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 45 25 15 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 91,580 46,150 45,435 31,035 15,505 15,530
None 83,685 42,170 41,510 29,650 14,915 14,730
English 2,700 1,495 1,205 315 150 165
French 3,830 1,820 2,010 210 100 110
Non-official language 1,160 555 610 840 335 510
Aboriginal 835 385 455 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 325 175 150 840 335 505
English and French 80 45 35 0 0 0
English and non-official language 75 35 45 5 5 5
French and non-official language 40 20 20 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 10 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 75,270 37,995 37,275 26,380 13,165 13,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 72,950 37,050 35,895 25,585 12,850 12,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,204 43,781 27,146 31,708 42,028 24,821
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 72,980 37,050 35,930 25,600 12,855 12,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,242 37,608 24,887 28,865 37,085 23,452
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,970 33,770 30,205 22,995 11,755 11,245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,228 40,557 23,474 27,227 37,520 19,469
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 55,620 26,250 29,375 18,745 8,605 10,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,862 8,965 8,765 9,047 10,946 8,113
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,130 29,105 25,025 18,430 9,765 8,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,086 41,494 25,091 25,057 35,226 19,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 75,255 37,955 37,295 26,380 13,185 13,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 72,880 36,970 35,910 25,655 12,910 12,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,199 53,864 34,248 41,850 51,539 32,031
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 72,915 36,970 35,950 25,670 12,925 12,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,199 42,920 29,288 35,391 42,423 28,261
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 64,025 33,765 30,260 23,095 11,750 11,345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,760 51,253 31,167 38,951 49,458 28,068
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,025 26,420 29,605 18,645 8,570 10,070
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,771 9,866 9,686 9,349 9,856 8,917
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,130 29,035 25,100 18,435 9,815 8,625
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,436 50,978 32,554 37,411 45,842 27,820
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 75,255 37,960 37,300 26,385 13,190 13,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 21,780 11,870 9,910 6,555 3,890 2,665
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,027 68,000 42,817 58,517 71,281 44,416
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,814 74,929 48,304 62,962 72,412 49,161
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.2 87.2 76.6 83.8 87.1 78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.1 74.0 66.2 64.4 67.9 58.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.8 12.9 23.4 16.2 12.9 21.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 75,270 37,995 37,275 26,380 13,170 13,210
Without total income 2,320 945 1,375 795 315 475
With total income 72,945 37,050 35,900 25,585 12,850 12,735
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.5 96.3 97.0 97.6 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,790 3,440 5,345 3,500 1,345 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 12,105 4,230 7,880 4,770 1,805 2,970
$20,000 to $29,999 10,525 4,265 6,255 3,940 1,595 2,350
$30,000 to $39,999 9,740 4,895 4,845 3,050 1,430 1,615
$40,000 to $49,999 8,215 4,240 3,975 2,500 1,270 1,230
$50,000 to $59,999 5,855 3,350 2,500 1,895 1,115 780
$60,000 to $69,999 3,975 2,455 1,525 1,385 875 515
$70,000 to $79,999 3,045 1,885 1,155 1,060 690 370
$80,000 to $89,999 2,565 1,635 930 900 645 260
$90,000 to $99,999 1,910 1,355 550 750 580 175
$100,000 and over 6,230 5,290 940 1,825 1,510 315
$100,000 to $149,999 5,180 4,415 770 1,415 1,170 245
$150,000 and over 1,045 875 170 410 340 70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 75,270 37,990 37,275 26,380 13,165 13,210
Without after-tax income 2,285 945 1,345 780 310 470
With after-tax income 72,985 37,050 35,930 25,600 12,855 12,745
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.5 96.4 97.0 97.6 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,140 3,485 5,650 3,650 1,415 2,235
$10,000 to $19,999 12,815 4,465 8,345 5,070 1,955 3,115
$20,000 to $29,999 12,925 5,585 7,340 4,550 1,865 2,685
$30,000 to $39,999 12,235 6,445 5,785 3,470 1,715 1,755
$40,000 to $49,999 8,560 4,845 3,715 2,700 1,500 1,195
$50,000 to $59,999 5,240 3,195 2,050 1,880 1,180 700
$60,000 to $69,999 4,140 2,615 1,525 1,315 890 425
$70,000 to $79,999 3,100 2,360 740 1,175 860 315
$80,000 and over 4,835 4,050 785 1,800 1,470 330
$80,000 to $89,999 2,125 1,775 350 675 550 120
$90,000 to $99,999 1,230 1,045 190 410 320 85
$100,000 and over 1,480 1,240 245 720 595 130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 75,270 37,995 37,275 26,380 13,170 13,215
Without employment income 21,140 8,890 12,250 7,945 3,405 4,545
With employment income 54,130 29,105 25,025 18,435 9,765 8,670
Percentage with employment income 71.9 76.6 67.1 69.9 74.1 65.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,980 4,400 3,580 4,530 2,385 2,150
$5,000 to $9,999 4,245 1,750 2,495 1,410 585 835
$10,000 to $19,999 7,550 3,080 4,470 2,310 900 1,410
$20,000 to $29,999 6,105 2,520 3,580 1,765 690 1,070
$30,000 to $39,999 5,520 2,425 3,100 1,565 660 905
$40,000 to $49,999 4,875 2,500 2,375 1,275 565 705
$50,000 to $59,999 3,695 2,130 1,560 1,050 575 475
$60,000 to $69,999 2,645 1,570 1,075 950 605 345
$70,000 to $79,999 2,510 1,555 955 720 490 235
$80,000 and over 9,005 7,175 1,830 2,855 2,315 540
$80,000 to $89,999 2,115 1,360 755 770 545 225
$90,000 to $99,999 1,615 1,210 405 655 525 135
$100,000 and over 5,275 4,605 670 1,425 1,245 180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 39,945 ... ... 14,340 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,097 ... ... 59,721 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,970 ... ... 52,936 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 12,430 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,690 ... ... 30,103 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,988 ... ... 27,627 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,520 ... ... 9,750 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,934 ... ... 78,159 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,325 ... ... 68,544 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 39,945 ... ... 14,335 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 80,638 ... ... 74,878 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,078 ... ... 63,354 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 12,405 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,322 ... ... 39,256 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,500 ... ... 33,495 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,545 ... ... 9,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,444 ... ... 91,664 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,850 ... ... 77,423 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 39,950 ... ... 14,340 ... ...
Under $5,000 425 ... ... 245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 475 ... ... 185 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,120 ... ... 520 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,940 ... ... 710 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,850 ... ... 815 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,520 ... ... 625 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,885 ... ... 725 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,995 ... ... 725 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,875 ... ... 695 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,810 ... ... 725 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,235 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,935 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,575 ... ... 900 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,275 ... ... 785 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,965 ... ... 715 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,065 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,140 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,060 ... ... 905 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,295 ... ... 920 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,565 ... ... 510 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,950 ... ... 14,340 ... ...
Under $5,000 435 ... ... 260 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 495 ... ... 195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,130 ... ... 540 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,025 ... ... 725 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,065 ... ... 915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,870 ... ... 770 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,365 ... ... 875 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,425 ... ... 835 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,215 ... ... 860 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,170 ... ... 760 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,840 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,405 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,975 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,525 ... ... 840 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,170 ... ... 665 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,825 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,965 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,180 ... ... 670 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,675 ... ... 655 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 26,910 ... ... 9,420 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,970 ... ... 78,035 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,296 ... ... 68,333 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,755 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,815 ... ... 69,666 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,211 ... ... 61,913 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 10,285 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,390 ... ... 113,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,938 ... ... 96,219 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,285 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,825 ... ... 46,037 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,469 ... ... 42,439 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 26,940 ... ... 9,445 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,488 ... ... 91,045 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,800 ... ... 76,838 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,730 ... ... 5,105 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,930 ... ... 83,575 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,651 ... ... 70,569 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 10,290 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,101 ... ... 120,119 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,329 ... ... 100,298 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,265 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,603 ... ... 53,990 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,513 ... ... 47,478 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,290 7,810 6,485 5,570 2,840 2,730
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,379 38,755 25,069 28,727 32,742 26,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,025 33,317 24,000 26,688 29,312 25,187
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 14,205 7,760 6,445 5,530 2,870 2,660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,878 48,744 33,610 38,653 42,506 34,494
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,479 38,922 29,130 33,035 35,338 30,549
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 90,685 45,800 44,875 30,675 15,360 15,315
In the bottom half of the distribution 45,965 22,415 23,550 16,520 7,980 8,545
In the bottom decile 7,275 3,380 3,890 3,365 1,635 1,730
In the second decile 8,735 3,905 4,825 3,495 1,625 1,875
In the third decile 9,780 4,810 4,970 3,305 1,520 1,785
In the fourth decile 10,165 5,205 4,965 3,145 1,560 1,585
In the fifth decile 10,015 5,115 4,895 3,215 1,640 1,580
In the top half of the distribution 44,720 23,385 21,330 14,150 7,380 6,765
In the sixth decile 9,990 5,110 4,875 2,995 1,535 1,460
In the seventh decile 10,155 5,240 4,915 3,120 1,605 1,510
In the eighth decile 9,870 5,135 4,735 2,875 1,500 1,375
In the ninth decile 9,235 4,890 4,340 2,905 1,530 1,380
In the top decile 5,470 3,010 2,460 2,250 1,205 1,040
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 81,165 41,110 40,060 30,675 15,360 15,310
0 to 17 years 15,225 7,690 7,535 5,255 2,695 2,555
0 to 5 years 4,900 2,470 2,430 1,560 810 755
18 to 64 years 51,610 26,355 25,255 17,985 8,955 9,035
65 years and over 14,330 7,060 7,265 7,430 3,710 3,720
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,395 3,735 4,660 5,005 2,365 2,635
0 to 17 years 1,385 725 655 980 485 495
0 to 5 years 425 225 200 285 145 140
18 to 64 years 4,285 2,005 2,280 2,855 1,340 1,515
65 years and over 2,725 995 1,725 1,170 540 625
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.3 9.1 11.6 16.3 15.4 17.2
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 9.4 8.7 18.6 18.0 19.4
0 to 5 years (%) 8.7 9.1 8.2 18.3 17.9 18.5
18 to 64 years (%) 8.3 7.6 9.0 15.9 15.0 16.8
65 years and over (%) 19.0 14.1 23.7 15.7 14.6 16.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,885 1,440 1,445 2,020 1,005 1,010
0 to 17 years 475 250 225 365 145 215
0 to 5 years 160 85 75 110 50 65
18 to 64 years 2,225 1,135 1,090 1,505 770 735
65 years and over 185 55 130 150 90 65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.6 3.5 3.6 6.6 6.5 6.6
0 to 17 years (%) 3.1 3.3 3.0 6.9 5.4 8.4
0 to 5 years (%) 3.3 3.4 3.1 7.1 6.2 8.6
18 to 64 years (%) 4.3 4.3 4.3 8.4 8.6 8.1
65 years and over (%) 1.3 0.8 1.8 2.0 2.4 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 90,685 45,810 44,870 30,675 15,360 15,310
Official languages 90,240 45,595 44,640 30,640 15,340 15,300
English 21,795 11,980 9,815 30,635 15,340 15,295
French 87,210 44,080 43,130 1,280 555 730
Non-official languages 11,005 5,345 5,660 3,345 1,450 1,890
Aboriginal languages 9,210 4,470 4,740 10 10 10
Algonquian languages 9,185 4,455 4,730 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 9,185 4,455 4,730 10 0 0
Atikamekw 10 10 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 8,640 4,185 4,460 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 735 370 365 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 45 25 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,815 880 935 3,335 1,450 1,885
Afro-Asiatic languages 165 120 50 30 15 15
Berber languages 35 25 15 0 0 0
Kabyle 15 15 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 140 100 35 25 10 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Arabic 135 105 35 15 0 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 25 125 20 110
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 0 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 25 0 15 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 95 20 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 65 25 35 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 60 20 40 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,300 610 695 2,810 1,295 1,515
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 20 25 815 350 465
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 20 20 810 350 460
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 20 15 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 10 10 10 40 20 25
Russian 25 10 15 655 270 390
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukrainian 10 0 0 70 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 115 60 50 900 425 475
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 15 15 0 160 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 95 50 40 675 315 360
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 85 60 30
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 70 40 30
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 45 30 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iranian languages 10 0 10 20 15 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 10 15 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,170 545 630 1,085 495 585
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 195 90 105 585 265 320
Portuguese 60 20 40 90 40 50
Romanian 15 15 10 10 0 0
Spanish 920 430 495 415 200 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 10 30 50 20 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 45 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 85 45 40 30 10 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 0 15
Bamanankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 15 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 30 15 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 30 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 120 60 60 60 15 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 10 40
Quebec Sign Language 50 25 25 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 75 30 35 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 0 125 45 80
Chinese languages 25 15 10 100 30 80
Cantonese 10 10 0 70 20 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 45 0 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 15 0 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 15 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 85 35 55
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 35 10 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 90,680 45,815 44,870 30,675 15,360 15,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 90,220 45,570 44,645 29,820 14,945 14,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,530 9,400 9,130 5,185 2,665 2,520
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 71,690 36,170 35,515 24,630 12,280 12,355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 460 240 220 855 415 435
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 90,680 45,810 44,870 30,670 15,360 15,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 89,505 45,190 44,315 27,405 13,775 13,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,095 600 495 3,110 1,470 1,640
Before 1981 295 185 115 1,885 910 975
1981 to 1990 90 55 35 275 130 145
1991 to 2000 110 60 45 330 155 170
2001 to 2010 350 160 190 385 165 220
2001 to 2005 125 65 65 175 80 100
2006 to 2010 225 95 125 210 90 120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 245 140 105 235 110 125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 85 20 65 155 110 50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,095 600 495 3,110 1,470 1,640
Under 5 years 210 90 125 525 260 265
5 to 14 years 135 90 50 590 305 295
15 to 24 years 170 85 85 735 320 415
25 to 44 years 540 315 225 1,090 530 565
45 years and over 35 25 10 165 65 105
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,090 600 495 3,115 1,470 1,640
Americas 180 90 90 635 255 380
Brazil 10 10 0 15 0 10
Colombia 25 15 15 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 65 40 30 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 10 0 10 20 0 15
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 20 10 555 220 340
Other places of birth in Americas 30 10 20 35 20 10
Europe 480 290 190 1,810 925 885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 10
France 230 140 90 10 10 0
Germany 25 20 0 265 120 145
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 30 15 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 10 10
Italy 90 55 35 315 150 170
Netherlands 0 0 0 160 105 60
Poland 0 0 0 45 30 15
Portugal 15 0 15 40 25 15
Romania 25 20 0 15 10 10
Russian Federation 10 0 10 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 15 10
Ukraine 0 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 10 15 665 345 325
Other places of birth in Europe 45 30 15 210 110 100
Africa 300 170 130 140 75 65
Algeria 40 30 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 65 35 25 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 10 95 50 45
Other places of birth in Africa 195 100 90 45 25 20
Asia 140 45 90 365 125 240
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 10 45 70 15 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 10 10
India 0 0 0 60 35 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 30 20 10
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 110 15 95
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 0 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 15 50 15 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 160 85 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 250 140 110 240 115 120
Americas 45 25 20 35 15 20
Brazil 10 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 25 10 15 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 35 15 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 75 35 40 45 25 15
France 50 20 25 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Africa 115 75 45 55 25 30
Algeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tunisia 40 20 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 40 30 10 0 0 10
Asia 10 10 0 80 30 50
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 30 10 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 10 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 20 0 20
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 25 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 15 10
Australia 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 90,680 45,810 44,870 30,675 15,360 15,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,225 635 590 3,445 1,670 1,780
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,215 570 645 5,915 2,885 3,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 88,240 44,610 43,630 21,305 10,810 10,495
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 800 420 380 1,265 580 685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 425 230 195 620 320 295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 280 190 85 255 165 90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 140 35 105 360 155 205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 350 180 170 545 205 345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 10 15 80 50 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 10 0 15 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 90,685 45,815 44,870 30,675 15,360 15,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 16,460 8,435 8,025 1,995 995 995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 16,175 8,300 7,880 1,865 940 925
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 11,145 5,430 5,715 680 355 330
Métis 4,795 2,770 2,025 1,160 570 590
Inuk (Inuit) 235 100 135 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 155 85 70 110 55 55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 130 60 70 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 74,225 37,380 36,845 28,680 14,365 14,320
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 90,680 45,815 44,865 30,670 15,360 15,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 11,700 5,715 5,985 345 205 145
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 78,985 40,095 38,885 30,325 15,160 15,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 90,680 45,815 44,865 30,675 15,360 15,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 12,340 6,150 6,195 250 100 145
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 11,910 5,935 5,975 200 85 120
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10,385 5,100 5,290 105 35 65
Métis single ancestry 1,350 745 600 100 45 55
Inuit single ancestry 180 95 90 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 425 210 220 45 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 285 145 140 45 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 100 45 55 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 30 10 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,930 3,020 2,910 2,145 1,045 1,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 5,605 2,820 2,790 2,040 1,015 1,025
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,485 1,760 1,715 1,145 570 575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,865 955 910 855 425 435
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 260 100 160 35 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 320 205 125 105 30 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 115 75 100 25 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 35 30 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 45 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 72,415 36,650 35,765 28,275 14,215 14,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 90,680 45,810 44,870 30,670 15,360 15,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 795 335 460 1,065 440 625
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 10 110 55 55
Chinese 75 15 65 190 80 115
Black 375 165 210 170 120 55
Filipino 15 0 10 190 25 160
Latin American 90 35 50 55 20 35
Arab 110 80 30 10 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 20 85 15 65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 35 20 15
Japanese 15 0 15 145 50 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 45 15 30 30 20 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 45 20 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 89,890 45,480 44,410 29,610 14,920 14,685
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 90,680 45,815 44,870 30,675 15,355 15,315
North American Aboriginal origins 18,270 9,165 9,105 2,395 1,140 1,250
First Nations (North American Indian) 14,525 7,215 7,310 1,400 655 745
Inuit 710 335 380 40 25 15
Métis 3,795 2,030 1,765 1,110 515 590
Other North American origins 64,480 32,500 31,980 8,355 4,255 4,095
Acadian 725 325 390 45 30 20
American 235 135 100 745 380 365
Canadian 61,935 31,170 30,770 7,750 3,955 3,795
New Brunswicker 20 10 15 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 45 15 25 0 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 2,345 1,275 1,065 10 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 23,980 12,260 11,720 26,635 13,285 13,345
British Isles origins 7,555 3,780 3,775 18,255 9,225 9,035
Channel Islander 90 45 50 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,620 1,305 1,315 11,150 5,560 5,595
Irish 3,950 1,990 1,965 6,085 2,995 3,085
Manx 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish 1,730 845 890 8,015 3,940 4,070
Welsh 25 10 10 1,035 475 560
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 120 80 45 800 390 405
French origins 17,810 9,160 8,650 3,830 1,785 2,040
Alsatian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Breton 85 30 60 0 0 0
Corsican 10 0 0 0 0 0
French 17,740 9,135 8,605 3,825 1,785 2,045
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,005 525 485 7,615 3,625 3,990
Austrian 20 10 10 395 165 230
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 155 85 70 205 95 115
Dutch 75 30 45 1,875 980 895
Flemish 0 0 0 15 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 705 380 325 5,480 2,535 2,955
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 65 40 30 265 125 135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 80 40 35 3,605 1,675 1,935
Danish 0 0 0 450 230 220
Finnish 10 0 0 240 110 130
Icelandic 0 0 0 350 165 185
Norwegian 45 25 15 1,485 720 765
Swedish 20 10 15 1,270 550 720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 0 150 60 95
Eastern European origins 250 130 125 6,035 2,935 3,100
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 10 170 95 75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 105 50 55
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 485 225 260
Latvian 0 0 0 45 30 10
Lithuanian 10 0 10 25 15 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Polish 110 50 65 1,150 570 580
Romanian 45 25 20 205 115 95
Russian 40 25 15 2,395 1,140 1,255
Slovak 0 0 0 75 45 30
Ukrainian 40 25 20 2,155 1,065 1,095
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 20 15
Southern European origins 1,080 500 580 4,070 2,025 2,045
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 80 55 25 50 15 35
Italian 700 325 375 3,415 1,715 1,705
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 160 60 100 175 90 90
Serbian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sicilian 0 0 10 0 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Spanish 140 45 95 170 75 95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 15 0 95 55 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 215 130 90 300 145 155
Basque 70 50 20 0 10 0
Jewish 20 10 10 115 50 65
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 50 25 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 130 65 60 135 60 65
Caribbean origins 190 75 115 120 65 60
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 0 25 10 10 10
Dominican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 125 55 65 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 10 10 75 35 40
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 0 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 100 35 65 100 50 45
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 0 10 40 20 20
Chilean 0 0 10 10 10 0
Colombian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 30 10 25 30 10 25
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 435 220 210 170 100 70
Central and West African origins 140 55 85 15 10 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Beninese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 20 10 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 15 0 15 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 35 15 15 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Wolof 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 30 15 15 0 0 0
North African origins 195 110 90 10 0 10
Algerian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Berber 50 25 25 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 10 10 10 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 55 30 25 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 45 20 20 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 45 30 20 25 15 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 30 10 20 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 35 20 120 70 45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 35 20 115 75 35
Asian origins 350 140 215 930 360 575
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 165 90 80 70 45 20
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 40 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 10 35 25 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 75 40 35 10 0 0
Palestinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 20 0 15 125 60 60
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 10 10 105 55 55
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 175 45 130 740 250 490
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 90 20 70 205 80 125
Filipino 15 0 10 240 60 185
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 10 0 15 165 55 110
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 40 20 20
Laotian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 15 35 10 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 30 0 30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 10 10 0 205 120 90
Australian 0 0 0 130 85 45
New Zealander 0 0 0 65 30 35
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 35 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 39,950 ... ... 14,340 ... ...
Owner 27,925 ... ... 11,510 ... ...
Renter 10,315 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
Band housing 1,710 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 39,950 ... ... 14,340 ... ...
Condominium 1,500 ... ... 500 ... ...
Not condominium 38,445 ... ... 13,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 39,950 ... ... 14,340 ... ...
No bedrooms 195 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,265 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,610 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,510 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,365 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 39,945 ... ... 14,340 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,625 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
5 rooms 7,765 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
6 rooms 5,660 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
7 rooms 5,115 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10,780 ... ... 5,145 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 39,945 ... ... 14,335 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 39,660 ... ... 14,285 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 285 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 39,950 ... ... 14,340 ... ...
Suitable 38,985 ... ... 14,020 ... ...
Not suitable 960 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 39,945 ... ... 14,340 ... ...
1960 or before 7,925 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
1961 to 1980 20,030 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,985 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,215 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
2001 to 2005 935 ... ... 465 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,380 ... ... 700 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,480 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 39,945 ... ... 14,335 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 35,850 ... ... 12,945 ... ...
Major repairs needed 4,095 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 39,945 ... ... 14,340 ... ...
1 household maintainer 27,425 ... ... 9,060 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,285 ... ... 5,075 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 235 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 39,945 ... ... 14,340 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,170 ... ... 295 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,050 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,420 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,270 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,975 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,085 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,175 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
85 years and over 810 ... ... 520 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 36,950 ... ... 14,055 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 32,705 ... ... 11,425 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,250 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,880 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 26,845 ... ... 11,255 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.9 ... ... 50.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.1 ... ... 13.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 764 ... ... 646 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 887 ... ... 861 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 155,415 ... ... 250,575 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 171,374 ... ... 284,973 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,120 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.9 ... ... 9.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.1 ... ... 40.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 601 ... ... 750 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 623 ... ... 801 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 75,255 37,955 37,300 26,380 13,190 13,195
No certificate, diploma or degree 21,985 10,930 11,050 4,705 2,405 2,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,765 6,880 7,890 7,455 3,435 4,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,505 20,145 18,360 14,220 7,350 6,875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 16,795 11,340 5,460 3,910 3,175 735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 12,090 7,505 4,585 1,215 760 460
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,705 3,835 875 2,690 2,415 280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,540 5,370 7,170 6,000 2,285 3,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,940 640 1,300 825 235 595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,235 2,795 4,435 3,480 1,655 1,825
Bachelor's degree 5,370 2,045 3,320 2,215 1,015 1,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 525 195 335 235 85 145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 245 105 145 205 95 110
Master's degree 980 400 575 720 380 340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 55 65 110 85 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 50,310 25,460 24,845 16,165 7,965 8,200
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,715 5,415 5,300 1,720 905 815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,120 4,300 4,820 4,480 2,110 2,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,470 15,740 14,730 9,965 4,955 5,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 13,280 8,730 4,550 2,515 2,020 495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 9,710 5,885 3,825 800 490 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,570 2,850 725 1,715 1,530 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,655 4,215 5,435 4,360 1,660 2,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,345 495 855 510 160 345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,190 2,305 3,885 2,580 1,110 1,470
Bachelor's degree 4,580 1,690 2,895 1,670 705 965
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 150 285 170 55 115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 220 85 140 165 70 100
Master's degree 850 335 515 500 235 265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 45 55 75 50 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 75,255 37,955 37,300 26,380 13,185 13,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 36,750 17,810 18,935 12,160 5,840 6,320
Education 3,160 575 2,580 1,080 325 755
13. Education 3,155 575 2,585 1,080 325 755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 495 215 275 365 170 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 70 25 110 65 40
50. Visual and performing arts 400 145 255 255 105 150
Humanities 1,200 450 750 385 180 195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 15 65 25 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 25 90 30 60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 770 285 490 50 20 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 20 0 20 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 50 30 110 65 45
54. History 65 40 20 65 35 30
55. French language and literature/letters 145 35 105 15 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,150 520 1,625 795 215 575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 15 25 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 150 50 95 60 10 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 785 30 750 240 15 220
22. Legal professions and studies 260 100 160 115 20 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 105 10 95 15 0 10
42. Psychology 400 85 315 150 55 95
45. Social sciences 410 225 185 205 115 90
Business, management and public administration 7,325 1,640 5,680 2,425 675 1,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 540 50 490 215 30 185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,775 1,595 5,185 2,205 645 1,560
Physical and life sciences and technologies 830 495 335 355 205 150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 260 90 165 125 55 70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 65 35 50 25 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 170 85 80 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 245 205 35 125 90 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 45 15 50 35 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 475 290 190 250 140 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 375 250 125 220 130 85
25. Library science 50 0 50 30 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 40 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,465 11,650 820 4,395 4,150 240
04. Architecture and related services 155 85 75 50 30 20
14. Engineering 815 685 130 445 380 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,305 2,030 280 640 575 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 2,925 2,805 115 1,270 1,250 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,795 3,625 170 1,390 1,335 50
48. Precision production 2,475 2,425 50 595 580 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,325 1,045 280 495 280 210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 175 105 75 165 55 110
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,150 945 210 325 225 100
Health and related fields 4,425 675 3,750 2,665 460 2,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 260 145 110 150 55 95
51. Health professions and related programs 4,110 500 3,610 2,435 360 2,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 20 30 80 40 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,640 2,580 2,065 1,025 535 480
12. Personal and culinary services 2,055 350 1,705 655 190 465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 735 515 220 120 110 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,850 1,715 140 240 235 0
Other 15 10 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 50,305 25,460 24,845 16,165 7,970 8,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 19,835 9,720 10,115 6,205 3,015 3,190
Education 2,230 410 1,820 635 150 485
13. Education 2,225 410 1,820 640 150 485
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 365 145 210 235 100 135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 60 20 70 40 30
50. Visual and performing arts 280 90 195 170 60 105
Humanities 750 280 470 265 125 135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 20 55 25 10 15
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 65 20 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 445 175 265 35 10 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 10 15 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 70 50 20
54. History 55 30 25 45 25 20
55. French language and literature/letters 110 30 85 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,795 460 1,340 640 145 495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 20 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 135 55 80 50 0 50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 640 30 615 215 20 195
22. Legal professions and studies 225 85 140 95 15 85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 85 0 80 15 0 10
42. Psychology 335 70 260 115 50 65
45. Social sciences 345 205 140 150 65 80
Business, management and public administration 6,035 1,260 4,770 1,685 455 1,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 485 45 445 170 20 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,545 1,220 4,325 1,515 435 1,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies 550 345 210 270 150 120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 210 80 135 100 40 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 20 45 25 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 30 20 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 215 190 30 80 50 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 30 15 45 35 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 445 270 175 190 110 80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 350 225 120 170 105 65
25. Library science 45 0 40 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 40 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,775 9,060 715 2,910 2,700 215
04. Architecture and related services 135 65 70 40 20 15
14. Engineering 700 585 115 320 255 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,925 1,675 245 420 360 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,065 1,965 100 795 785 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,030 2,880 145 955 915 45
48. Precision production 1,925 1,885 40 385 365 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,110 875 230 360 210 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 50 95 35 60
03. Natural resources and conservation 980 795 185 265 175 85
Health and related fields 3,580 545 3,035 1,955 360 1,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 230 130 105 130 40 90
51. Health professions and related programs 3,300 395 2,905 1,755 285 1,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 20 30 70 35 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,820 2,080 1,740 820 450 370
12. Personal and culinary services 1,715 275 1,440 515 165 355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 595 410 185 85 75 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,505 1,390 115 205 200 10
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 75,260 37,955 37,300 26,380 13,185 13,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,750 17,815 18,935 12,165 5,840 6,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 38,505 20,145 18,365 14,220 7,350 6,870
Location of study inside Canada 38,095 19,925 18,175 12,725 6,555 6,170
Same as province or territory of residence 37,360 19,550 17,810 9,605 4,865 4,735
Different than province or territory of residence 740 380 360 3,125 1,685 1,440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 405 220 190 1,490 795 700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 20 585 355 230
Philippines 10 0 10 55 10 50
India 0 0 0 30 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 215 85 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 155 90 65 10 0 10
Other 190 100 90 595 330 265
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 50,310 25,460 24,845 16,170 7,970 8,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,835 9,720 10,115 6,200 3,015 3,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,470 15,740 14,725 9,965 4,955 5,010
Location of study inside Canada 30,130 15,560 14,565 9,060 4,510 4,545
Same as province or territory of residence 29,575 15,275 14,300 6,815 3,350 3,465
Different than province or territory of residence 555 285 265 2,245 1,165 1,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 340 180 165 905 445 465
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 20 15 340 185 150
Philippines 10 0 10 45 10 40
India 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 10 95 35 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 10 0 0
France 125 65 60 0 0 0
Other 170 95 80 395 205 195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 75,255 37,960 37,300 26,380 13,185 13,195
In the labour force 45,745 24,015 21,735 14,615 7,725 6,890
Employed 40,085 20,450 19,635 13,470 7,050 6,420
Unemployed 5,660 3,565 2,100 1,150 675 475
Not in the labour force 29,505 13,945 15,565 11,770 5,460 6,305
Participation rate 60.8 63.3 58.3 55.4 58.6 52.2
Employment rate 53.3 53.9 52.6 51.1 53.5 48.7
Unemployment rate 12.4 14.8 9.7 7.9 8.7 6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 75,260 37,955 37,300 26,385 13,190 13,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 26,075 12,010 14,075 10,270 4,725 5,550
Worked 49,180 25,955 23,225 16,110 8,465 7,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 22,025 11,990 10,030 6,750 3,980 2,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 27,150 13,960 13,190 9,360 4,480 4,875
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.2 39.9 40.5 40.0 40.3 39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 45,745 24,015 21,735 14,615 7,725 6,890
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,195 660 530 225 90 130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 44,555 23,350 21,200 14,395 7,635 6,760
Employee 41,775 21,940 19,830 12,225 6,415 5,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,775 1,410 1,365 2,165 1,220 945
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 45,745 24,015 21,735 14,615 7,725 6,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,200 665 535 225 90 135
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 44,550 23,355 21,200 14,395 7,635 6,755
0 Management occupations 3,160 1,690 1,470 1,510 850 660
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,520 1,310 4,205 1,795 360 1,430
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,360 1,885 475 770 600 170
3 Health occupations 3,065 405 2,665 1,205 240 965
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,890 1,445 4,445 1,320 345 975
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 725 240 485 375 160 215
6 Sales and service occupations 10,330 4,015 6,315 3,165 1,175 1,995
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,630 9,040 585 2,720 2,590 125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,255 1,110 145 615 460 150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,615 2,220 395 920 855 65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 45,750 24,015 21,735 14,615 7,725 6,890
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,200 665 535 225 90 135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 44,550 23,350 21,200 14,390 7,640 6,755
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,065 835 230 805 530 270
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,330 1,970 360 210 200 15
22 Utilities 1,270 1,020 250 230 140 85
23 Construction 3,330 2,975 355 1,320 1,145 175
31-33 Manufacturing 4,550 3,790 760 1,910 1,640 275
41 Wholesale trade 855 660 195 250 205 45
44-45 Retail trade 5,305 2,235 3,065 1,805 760 1,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,385 1,830 555 405 270 130
51 Information and cultural industries 490 245 240 170 85 85
52 Finance and insurance 805 180 625 415 105 315
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 470 300 170 200 100 105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,075 550 530 675 335 340
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 10 25 10 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,445 870 570 575 310 265
61 Educational services 3,100 800 2,305 920 235 690
62 Health care and social assistance 6,515 940 5,575 1,955 335 1,620
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 545 295 255 340 150 190
72 Accommodation and food services 3,095 925 2,175 925 390 540
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,165 1,020 1,145 665 295 365
91 Public administration 3,745 1,905 1,840 595 400 195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 40,085 20,455 19,635 13,470 7,050 6,415
Worked at home 1,565 645 915 1,310 615 700
Worked outside Canada 20 15 0 40 25 20
No fixed workplace address 2,940 2,310 640 1,665 1,235 435
Worked at usual place 35,565 17,485 18,075 10,450 5,185 5,265
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 35,565 17,490 18,075 10,450 5,180 5,265
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 27,810 13,485 14,330 4,265 2,025 2,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,150 2,945 3,205 4,805 2,430 2,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,475 980 490 1,235 625 610
Commute to a different province or territory 130 80 50 140 105 40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 38,505 19,795 18,710 12,120 6,420 5,700
Car, truck, van - as a driver 32,240 16,760 15,480 10,055 5,365 4,690
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,530 705 825 550 245 310
Public transit 670 525 145 160 90 70
Walked 3,120 1,230 1,890 990 485 510
Bicycle 230 185 50 180 125 55
Other method 715 395 320 190 115 75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 38,505 19,795 18,710 12,120 6,420 5,700
Less than 15 minutes 24,005 10,890 13,115 6,315 3,090 3,225
15 to 29 minutes 9,655 5,560 4,090 4,005 2,225 1,785
30 to 44 minutes 2,875 1,925 950 970 545 420
45 to 59 minutes 910 590 315 315 200 115
60 minutes and over 1,060 825 240 520 360 160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 38,505 19,795 18,710 12,120 6,420 5,705
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,825 1,430 400 1,155 890 270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,625 4,940 1,690 2,615 1,795 820
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,415 7,605 7,810 2,990 1,395 1,600
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,515 2,650 4,865 2,230 735 1,495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,405 730 1,680 1,175 410 770
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,725 2,445 2,275 1,950 1,200 750
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 50,345 26,415 23,935 16,715 8,835 7,880
Single responses 49,095 25,770 23,320 16,670 8,820 7,850
Official languages 47,135 24,845 22,285 16,645 8,800 7,845
English 2,420 1,290 1,130 16,620 8,800 7,820
French 44,720 23,560 21,160 25 0 30
Non-official languages 1,960 925 1,035 20 20 0
Aboriginal languages 1,955 925 1,025 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 1,955 925 1,025 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 1,950 925 1,025 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 1,745 825 920 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 210 100 105 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 25 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 10 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 10 10 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple responses 1,255 640 615 50 20 25
English and French 825 460 365 10 10 10
English and non-official language 0 10 0 40 15 25
French and non-official language 395 160 235 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 50,345 26,410 23,935 16,715 8,835 7,875
None 42,010 21,965 20,050 16,370 8,670 7,700
English 5,570 3,130 2,440 30 15 15
French 1,890 890 1,000 160 75 85
Non-official language 720 345 380 145 70 75
Aboriginal 685 310 380 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 35 35 0 145 70 70
English and French 35 20 15 0 0 0
English and non-official language 95 60 40 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 15 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 89,760 45,335 44,435 30,440 15,240 15,205
Non-movers 81,895 41,640 40,255 26,280 13,135 13,140
Movers 7,870 3,695 4,180 4,160 2,100 2,060
Non-migrants 5,430 2,585 2,845 1,905 970 930
Migrants 2,445 1,110 1,335 2,255 1,130 1,125
Internal migrants 2,420 1,095 1,330 2,180 1,090 1,090
Intraprovincial migrants 2,355 1,070 1,285 1,510 735 780
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 40 670 360 315
External migrants 20 10 10 80 45 35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 85,775 43,295 42,485 29,405 14,685 14,720
Non-movers 62,235 31,945 30,285 19,610 9,645 9,965
Movers 23,545 11,340 12,200 9,795 5,040 4,760
Non-migrants 15,275 7,400 7,875 3,980 2,100 1,885
Migrants 8,270 3,945 4,325 5,815 2,940 2,875
Internal migrants 8,075 3,865 4,215 5,420 2,745 2,675
Intraprovincial migrants 7,815 3,725 4,090 3,990 2,020 1,970
Interprovincial migrants 265 145 120 1,425 720 710
External migrants 195 80 115 395 200 195

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Kootenay Boundary, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 27, 2024).

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