Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mégantic--L'Érable [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Ayr [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mégantic--L'Érable Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Ayr Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Mégantic--L'Érable [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Mégantic--L'Érable [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Ayr [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	87,233	...	...	4,171	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	88,696 r	...	...	3,909r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,507	...	...	1,439	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,498	...	...	1,433	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.7	...	...	1,185.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,935.56	...	...	3.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	87,235	43,845	43,385	4,175	2,105	2,070
0 to 14 years	13,120	6,795	6,330	900	475	425
0 to 4 years	4,180	2,170	2,005	260	125	130
5 to 9 years	4,715	2,410	2,305	320	185	135
10 to 14 years	4,230	2,210	2,020	320	165	160
15 to 64 years	52,525	27,030	25,495	2,830	1,415	1,415
15 to 19 years	4,130	2,165	1,970	310	155	155
20 to 24 years	4,190	2,220	1,970	255	135	120
25 to 29 years	3,765	1,940	1,830	180	90	95
30 to 34 years	4,195	2,175	2,020	265	130	135
35 to 39 years	4,940	2,585	2,355	285	135	150
40 to 44 years	4,395	2,280	2,120	325	160	165
45 to 49 years	4,715	2,475	2,240	310	165	145
50 to 54 years	6,660	3,365	3,300	375	185	180
55 to 59 years	7,705	3,895	3,805	320	150	170
60 to 64 years	7,825	3,935	3,895	210	115	95
65 years and over	21,585	10,025	11,560	445	215	225
65 to 69 years	7,155	3,665	3,485	165	85	80
70 to 74 years	5,395	2,655	2,745	125	55	70
75 to 79 years	3,645	1,705	1,945	70	40	35
80 to 84 years	2,775	1,170	1,610	45	20	25
85 years and over	2,615	835	1,785	40	10	25
85 to 89 years	1,700	575	1,120	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	720	210	515	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.5	14.6	21.6	22.6	20.5
15 to 64 years	60.2	61.6	58.8	67.8	67.2	68.4
65 years and over	24.7	22.9	26.6	10.7	10.2	10.9
85 years and over	3.0	1.9	4.1	1.0	0.5	1.2
Average age of the population	45.9	44.8	47.0	37.0	36.6	37.4
Median age of the population	50.1	48.7	51.5	38.1	37.5	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,500	...	...	1,430	...	...
Single-detached house	29,010	...	...	1,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,075	...	...	265	...	...
Semi-detached house	820	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	230	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,790	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,025	...	...	115	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	410	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,500	...	...	1,435	...	...
1 person	13,625	...	...	220	...	...
2 persons	15,645	...	...	445	...	...
3 persons	4,330	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	3,770	...	...	335	...	...
5 or more persons	2,130	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,515	...	...	4,165	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,110	37,050	37,055	3,270	1,630	1,640
Married or living common law	45,110	22,515	22,595	2,245	1,125	1,120
Married	27,575	13,760	13,815	1,970	985	990
Living common law	17,540	8,760	8,775	270	135	135
Not married and not living common law	28,995	14,535	14,465	1,025	510	520
Never married	17,660	10,375	7,280	730	395	340
Separated	720	385	335	75	40	30
Divorced	4,970	2,465	2,505	125	50	75
Widowed	5,650	1,320	4,335	100	20	80
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,245	...	...	1,230	...	...
2 persons	15,435	...	...	485	...	...
3 persons	4,170	...	...	270	...	...
4 persons	3,675	...	...	330	...	...
5 or more persons	1,975	...	...	145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,245	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total couple families	22,055	...	...	1,120	...	...
Married couples	13,310	...	...	980	...	...
Common-law couples	8,740	...	...	135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,195	...	...	110	...	...
Female parent	2,245	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	955	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,055	...	...	1,120	...	...
Couples without children	13,530	...	...	435	...	...
Couples with children	8,520	...	...	685	...	...
1 child	3,235	...	...	225	...	...
2 children	3,390	...	...	320	...	...
3 or more children	1,900	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,195	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	1,900	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	940	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,905	8,335	7,570	310	155	155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,495	...	...	1,430	...	...
One-census-family households	25,045	...	...	1,165	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,450	...	...	410	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,600	...	...	755	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,355	...	...	235	...	...
One-person households	13,625	...	...	215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	730	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	85,980	43,395	42,585	4,165	2,100	2,070
English only	120	55	65	3,970	2,020	1,945
French only	68,375	33,460	34,915	0	0	0
English and French	17,435	9,845	7,590	195	80	115
Neither English nor French	50	40	10	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	85,980	43,395	42,585	4,165	2,100	2,070
English	910	445	470	4,130	2,085	2,050
French	84,870	42,835	42,030	30	15	15
English and French	150	75	75	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	45	35	10	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	985	480	505	30	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.2	0.7	1.0	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	85,980	43,395	42,585	4,165	2,100	2,070
Single responses	85,620	43,235	42,390	4,140	2,090	2,055
Official languages	85,025	42,910	42,115	3,935	1,990	1,945
English	890	435	460	3,900	1,975	1,925
French	84,135	42,480	41,655	35	20	20
Non-official languages	600	325	275	205	100	110
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	595	325	275	210	100	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	0	0	5
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	400	215	180	185	90	95
Albanian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	25	25	5	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	25	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	10	5	10
Russian	15	5	5	0	5	0
Serbian	10	0	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	45	40	85	35	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	10	10	5	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	40	35	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	130	100	50	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	15	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	30	15	10
Romanian	10	0	5	10	0	5
Spanish	175	95	85	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	160	195	25	10	15
English and French	285	130	150	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	60	20	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	85,980	43,395	42,585	4,170	2,100	2,070
Single responses	85,490	43,150	42,345	4,140	2,090	2,055
Official languages	85,245	43,005	42,240	4,110	2,075	2,035
English	585	290	295	4,105	2,075	2,030
French	84,660	42,705	41,945	0	0	5
Non-official languages	250	145	105	35	10	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	145	105	35	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	100	75	30	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	70	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	65	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Cantonese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	250	240	25	10	10
English and French	275	140	135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	5	20	10	15
French and non-official language	170	90	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	85,975	43,395	42,585	4,165	2,100	2,070
None	82,900	41,795	41,105	4,025	2,040	1,985
English	2,360	1,240	1,115	25	15	10
French	380	190	190	40	10	30
Non-official language	265	130	135	80	40	35
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	260	130	130	80	45	35
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	71,425	36,145	35,280	3,270	1,625	1,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,095	35,580	34,515	3,160	1,580	1,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,872	34,209	23,980	46,165	59,187	35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,115	35,585	34,525	3,160	1,580	1,580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,425	30,398	22,623	40,565	49,749	31,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,905	32,360	29,545	3,035	1,530	1,500
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,723	30,382	19,737	43,797	57,835	32,179
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,075	28,065	29,010	1,980	845	1,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,908	8,180	9,612	3,014	746	4,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,560	26,015	21,550	2,675	1,380	1,295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,976	31,914	22,348	45,875	59,216	34,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	71,440	36,150	35,290	3,250	1,635	1,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,035	35,540	34,490	3,155	1,590	1,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,303	39,042	29,419	54,757	65,902	43,429
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,055	35,545	34,510	3,155	1,590	1,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,531	32,976	25,982	45,447	53,709	37,048
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,775	32,310	29,460	3,040	1,545	1,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,056	35,095	24,530	52,329	64,184	40,055
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,160	27,990	29,165	1,965	855	1,110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,545	9,058	10,012	6,977	6,510	7,339
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,565	26,005	21,555	2,600	1,355	1,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,993	34,710	26,508	53,343	64,436	41,308
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	71,440	36,155	35,285	3,250	1,635	1,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,025	12,340	8,685	1,475	875	605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,146	40,963	33,441	69,677	74,668	56,680
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	42,282	45,385	37,873	72,728	80,836	60,941
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.4	81.6	71.7	93.2	95.4	88.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.0	64.5	56.2	81.9	84.5	77.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.6	18.4	28.3	6.9	4.3	11.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	71,425	36,150	35,280	3,265	1,625	1,640
Without total income	1,330	570	765	110	50	60
With total income	70,095	35,580	34,515	3,160	1,580	1,580
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.4	97.8	96.8	97.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,290	2,865	4,425	375	150	225
$10,000 to $19,999	15,415	6,010	9,405	385	135	245
$20,000 to $29,999	13,640	6,500	7,140	340	130	210
$30,000 to $39,999	11,210	6,110	5,100	290	110	185
$40,000 to $49,999	9,155	5,460	3,695	315	135	180
$50,000 to $59,999	5,425	3,450	1,980	270	150	120
$60,000 to $69,999	2,995	1,900	1,095	240	140	100
$70,000 to $79,999	1,950	1,200	750	200	120	75
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	635	390	190	110	80
$90,000 to $99,999	555	390	170	165	90	75
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,070	370	400	310	85
$100,000 to $149,999	995	735	260	295	230	65
$150,000 and over	440	330	115	105	85	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	71,425	36,150	35,275	3,265	1,625	1,640
Without after-tax income	1,315	565	750	110	50	60
With after-tax income	70,110	35,580	34,525	3,160	1,580	1,580
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.4	97.9	96.8	97.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	2,950	4,645	380	155	230
$10,000 to $19,999	16,305	6,415	9,890	405	145	265
$20,000 to $29,999	16,445	8,110	8,335	405	155	250
$30,000 to $39,999	14,090	8,305	5,790	370	150	225
$40,000 to $49,999	7,995	4,925	3,070	380	200	185
$50,000 to $59,999	3,840	2,350	1,490	320	185	135
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	1,070	750	270	155	110
$70,000 to $79,999	760	525	235	250	150	100
$80,000 and over	1,260	935	325	380	290	90
$80,000 to $89,999	395	290	100	145	105	45
$90,000 to $99,999	240	175	60	80	65	20
$100,000 and over	625	465	160	150	120	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	71,425	36,150	35,280	3,270	1,625	1,640
Without employment income	23,865	10,135	13,730	595	245	350
With employment income	47,560	26,015	21,550	2,675	1,385	1,295
Percentage with employment income	66.6	72.0	61.1	81.8	85.2	79.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,035	3,785	3,255	295	135	165
$5,000 to $9,999	3,970	1,725	2,250	205	90	115
$10,000 to $19,999	7,655	3,385	4,270	285	110	175
$20,000 to $29,999	7,340	3,385	3,955	205	75	130
$30,000 to $39,999	7,475	4,320	3,160	225	80	145
$40,000 to $49,999	5,605	3,670	1,935	215	95	125
$50,000 to $59,999	3,400	2,345	1,055	215	120	100
$60,000 to $69,999	1,830	1,200	630	200	115	90
$70,000 to $79,999	1,375	840	535	165	95	65
$80,000 and over	1,880	1,360	515	660	470	190
$80,000 to $89,999	650	425	220	165	95	70
$90,000 to $99,999	385	280	105	145	80	65
$100,000 and over	840	655	190	345	285	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,500	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,023	...	...	109,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,087	...	...	92,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,625	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,346	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,799	...	...	37,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,875	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,422	...	...	122,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,733	...	...	101,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,495	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,820	...	...	118,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,376	...	...	98,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,615	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,261	...	...	51,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,818	...	...	44,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,885	...	...	1,220	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,316	...	...	131,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,767	...	...	108,719	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,500	...	...	1,430	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	565	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,435	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,490	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,585	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,075	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,010	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,715	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,415	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,170	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,760	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,245	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,875	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,890	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,820	...	...	215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,375	...	...	195	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	940	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	505	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,500	...	...	1,430	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	575	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,625	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,885	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,490	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,655	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,050	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,665	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,445	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,330	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,615	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,825	...	...	100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,080	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,360	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,140	...	...	645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,860	...	...	265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	675	...	...	165	...	...
$150,000 and over	605	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,425	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,462	...	...	121,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,771	...	...	101,440	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,300	...	...	395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,563	...	...	98,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	50,643	...	...	83,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,550	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,392	...	...	139,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,147	...	...	116,941	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,140	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,485	...	...	78,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,665	...	...	70,912	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,440	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,370	...	...	130,422	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,769	...	...	108,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,275	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,763	...	...	103,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,688	...	...	88,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,555	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,125	...	...	152,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,202	...	...	124,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,150	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,515	...	...	91,364	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,903	...	...	76,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,895	7,820	7,080	260	135	125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,817	30,362	22,576	40,576	48,768	32,448
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,361	27,412	22,072	35,584	41,856	30,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,895	7,780	7,115	260	125	130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,550	36,070	28,699	51,826	58,121	45,728
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,263	30,525	25,790	44,156	48,689	39,766
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,520	42,925	41,590	4,165	2,100	2,065
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,475	29,290	29,185	1,115	535	585
In the bottom decile	6,425	3,195	3,230	80	40	40
In the second decile	12,750	5,875	6,875	105	40	60
In the third decile	14,170	7,095	7,075	190	90	95
In the fourth decile	13,625	7,140	6,480	320	155	165
In the fifth decile	11,505	5,980	5,525	430	210	215
In the top half of the distribution	26,045	13,635	12,410	3,050	1,565	1,485
In the sixth decile	9,370	4,880	4,485	480	245	230
In the seventh decile	7,155	3,760	3,395	565	270	290
In the eighth decile	4,825	2,530	2,300	635	345	295
In the ninth decile	2,915	1,540	1,375	765	390	380
In the top decile	1,775	925	850	605	320	285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,515	42,925	41,590	4,165	2,100	2,065
0 to 17 years	15,575	8,075	7,500	1,085	565	515
0 to 5 years	5,125	2,655	2,470	325	170	155
18 to 64 years	49,575	25,480	24,095	2,640	1,320	1,320
65 years and over	19,365	9,370	9,995	440	215	230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,980	6,070	6,915	120	55	65
0 to 17 years	1,925	1,005	920	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	605	310	290	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,615	3,280	3,335	75	30	40
65 years and over	4,440	1,780	2,655	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.4	14.1	16.6	2.9	2.6	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	12.4	12.4	12.3	1.4	1.8	1.0
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	11.7	11.7	1.5	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.3	12.9	13.8	2.8	2.3	3.0
65 years and over (%)	22.9	19.0	26.6	8.0	7.0	8.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,580	1,875	1,710	55	30	25
0 to 17 years	460	230	225	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	140	65	70	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,870	1,545	1,330	35	20	15
65 years and over	255	100	155	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.4	4.1	1.3	1.4	1.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.0	2.8	3.0	0.9	0.9	1.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.4	2.8	0.0	2.9	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	6.1	5.5	1.3	1.5	1.1
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.6	1.1	0.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,515	42,925	41,590	4,175	2,145	2,025
Official languages	84,495	42,910	41,580	4,170	2,150	2,025
English	17,255	9,900	7,355	4,170	2,150	2,025
French	84,405	42,875	41,535	210	85	120
Non-official languages	1,815	890	920	230	95	135
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,805	895	915	230	95	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	115	55	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,455	725	730	205	90	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	40	15	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	35	10	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	60	60	100	40	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	15	10	0	45	15	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	50	55	45	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,275	620	655	75	35	35
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	65	60	10	10	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	40	20	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,170	560	610	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	25	40	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,515	42,925	41,590	4,170	2,145	2,025
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	83,995	42,670	41,320	4,110	2,105	2,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,550	8,140	7,410	1,075	585	485
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,445	34,535	33,915	3,035	1,520	1,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	520	250	270	65	40	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,515	42,925	41,590	4,170	2,145	2,025
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	83,180	42,205	40,975	3,815	1,970	1,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,180	625	560	350	175	175
Before 1981	360	215	145	205	95	105
1981 to 1990	195	125	75	50	30	25
1991 to 2000	235	120	115	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	245	110	135	85	40	50
2001 to 2005	135	55	75	70	30	40
2006 to 2010	105	55	55	10	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	55	90	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	100	55	0	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,185	625	560	350	180	170
Under 5 years	260	145	115	60	40	20
5 to 14 years	215	105	110	105	50	55
15 to 24 years	220	125	95	40	15	25
25 to 44 years	420	205	210	135	65	70
45 years and over	65	35	25	0	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,185	620	555	350	175	170
Americas	490	250	240	60	25	35
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	55	15	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	55	25	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	20	20	0	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	285	150	130	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	55	25	25	10	10	10
Europe	450	275	175	265	140	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	240	145	100	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	30	15	15
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	10	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	30	20	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	10	10	40	10	35
Poland	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portugal	0	10	0	15	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	0	130	85	50
Other places of birth in Europe	85	50	35	15	0	10
Africa	85	35	50	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	15	25	0	0	0
Asia	150	60	90	15	10	10
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	30	20	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	145	50	90	0	0	0
Americas	45	15	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	0	0	0
France	40	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	40	15	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	0	20	0	0	0
Asia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,520	42,925	41,590	4,170	2,150	2,025
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,440	760	675	365	180	180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,575	790	785	660	330	335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	81,505	41,375	40,130	3,140	1,635	1,510
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	840	420	415	155	85	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	365	180	185	105	60	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	185	130	60	40	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	180	55	125	65	25	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	355	165	185	40	20	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	75	50	15	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,520	42,925	41,595	4,170	2,145	2,025
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	960	510	445	90	45	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	910	480	430	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	420	215	205	60	30	30
Métis	485	260	225	15	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,565	42,415	41,145	4,080	2,100	1,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,515	42,925	41,590	4,170	2,145	2,025
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	205	120	85	35	20	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	84,315	42,805	41,505	4,140	2,130	2,010
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,515	42,925	41,595	4,170	2,145	2,025
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	705	315	390	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	690	305	380	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	525	230	300	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	160	80	80	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,685	815	875	135	70	65
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	795	860	135	70	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,505	725	780	125	65	60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	70	75	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,125	41,800	40,330	4,040	2,075	1,960
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,515	42,925	41,590	4,170	2,150	2,025
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	320	340	80	35	45
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	65	15	50	0	0	0
Black	215	100	110	35	15	20
Filipino	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin American	125	70	60	0	0	0
Arab	85	50	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	40	40	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	83,860	42,605	41,255	4,090	2,110	1,980
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,520	42,925	41,590	4,175	2,150	2,025
North American Aboriginal origins	2,390	1,125	1,265	135	70	65
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,080	970	1,105	125	65	60
Inuit	0	10	0	0	10	0
Métis	355	170	180	0	0	0
Other North American origins	70,845	35,985	34,865	1,510	815	695
Acadian	190	60	125	15	0	10
American	285	135	155	55	25	30
Canadian	69,155	35,135	34,025	1,485	805	675
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,715	885	835	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,590	11,500	11,085	3,450	1,735	1,715
British Isles origins	4,030	1,990	2,040	2,505	1,300	1,210
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	725	320	400	1,395	745	655
Irish	2,795	1,380	1,410	1,015	490	520
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	985	470	515	1,225	625	600
Welsh	0	0	10	170	95	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	50	25	20	210	100	105
French origins	19,085	9,805	9,285	505	250	260
Alsatian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Breton	125	80	50	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,010	9,760	9,250	505	245	255
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,120	525	600	1,470	730	745
Austrian	45	20	25	25	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	80	80	50	25	25
Dutch	60	35	20	325	135	190
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	800	345	450	1,140	585	550
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	75	65	10	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	40	40	90	40	50
Danish	10	0	0	30	0	20
Finnish	0	0	10	20	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	25	25	20	10	0
Swedish	20	15	10	15	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	330	140	195	400	160	240
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	15	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	60	10	40
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	0	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	50	95	160	75	85
Romanian	10	10	0	35	10	25
Russian	35	25	15	30	10	15
Slovak	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	30	75	120	65	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	790	410	385	375	210	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	15	0	15
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	0	15	10	0
Italian	405	210	195	125	75	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	185	75	105	120	70	50
Serbian	15	15	0	20	20	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	170	80	95	20	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	40	40	10	0	10
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	20	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	145	60	85	45	20	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	15	0	0
Dominican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	10	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	220	125	95	15	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	30	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	220	115	105	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	30	10	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	55	55	0	0	0
Algerian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	20	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	425	195	230	60	15	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	110	25	10	15
Afghan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	80	35	45	20	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	20	15	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	20	10	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	90	120	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	25	0	0	0	0
Chinese	100	25	75	10	10	0
Filipino	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	10	0	10
Laotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,500	...	...	1,455	...	...
Owner	29,555	...	...	1,315	...	...
Renter	9,940	...	...	145	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,495	...	...	1,460	...	...
Condominium	1,480	...	...	60	...	...
Not condominium	38,020	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,495	...	...	1,460	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,870	...	...	55	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,040	...	...	200	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,025	...	...	695	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,430	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,495	...	...	1,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,705	...	...	105	...	...
5 rooms	7,560	...	...	150	...	...
6 rooms	6,765	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	5,545	...	...	200	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,930	...	...	805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,500	...	...	1,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,420	...	...	1,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,500	...	...	1,455	...	...
Suitable	39,065	...	...	1,440	...	...
Not suitable	435	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,500	...	...	1,460	...	...
1960 or before	14,755	...	...	300	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,950	...	...	145	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,010	...	...	310	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,460	...	...	435	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,345	...	...	90	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,485	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,495	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,500	...	...	1,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,130	...	...	1,400	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,365	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,495	...	...	1,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,235	...	...	605	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,120	...	...	850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,495	...	...	1,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,175	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,205	...	...	180	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,340	...	...	280	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,685	...	...	370	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,245	...	...	300	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,795	...	...	215	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,910	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	1,155	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,465	...	...	1,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,000	...	...	1,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,465	...	...	145	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,035	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,590	...	...	1,310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.8	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	7.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	609	...	...	1,426	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	724	...	...	1,402	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	134,330	...	...	400,743	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,953	...	...	427,847	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,885	...	...	145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.5	...	...	27.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	494	...	...	1,000	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	554	...	...	1,066	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,445	36,155	35,290	3,255	1,635	1,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,285	10,440	9,840	450	220	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,090	6,965	8,130	925	460	465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,070	18,750	17,320	1,875	955	920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,360	11,095	6,265	260	210	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,595	7,315	5,280	85	60	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,765	3,775	990	175	150	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,115	4,510	6,605	855	410	445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,655	535	1,120	50	40	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,940	2,610	3,330	705	290	420
Bachelor's degree	4,315	1,835	2,480	495	190	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	500	215	280	55	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	130	110	10	0	0
Master's degree	840	385	455	120	55	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	45	10	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,780	22,325	21,455	2,190	1,095	1,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,930	5,140	3,785	130	80	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,375	3,985	4,390	545	255	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,475	13,200	13,280	1,520	760	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,260	8,075	5,185	170	140	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,820	5,415	4,405	55	45	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,445	2,660	780	115	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,980	3,120	4,860	750	375	380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,030	325	705	35	35	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,210	1,680	2,525	560	215	345
Bachelor's degree	3,040	1,205	1,835	390	145	245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	330	125	200	50	20	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	75	100	10	0	10
Master's degree	640	250	390	95	40	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	25	0	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,445	36,150	35,290	3,255	1,635	1,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,375	17,405	17,965	1,375	680	700
Education	3,235	695	2,540	115	25	90
13. Education	3,235	695	2,540	115	20	95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	655	265	390	55	25	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	20	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	565	190	370	45	20	25
Humanities	1,185	530	655	90	30	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	70	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	715	310	410	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	35	0	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	75	65	10	0	10
54. History	50	45	10	20	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	25	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,785	430	1,355	225	50	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	75	85	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	730	25	700	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	235	95	140	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	290	60	235	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	275	165	105	105	35	70
Business, management and public administration	6,725	1,770	4,950	305	75	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	60	290	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,370	1,715	4,655	275	80	190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	345	230	75	55	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	50	75	40	25	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	85	55	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	115	55	65	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	125	25	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	330	220	50	40	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	455	280	175	25	20	0
25. Library science	55	0	45	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	35	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,230	10,710	520	515	485	35
04. Architecture and related services	85	55	30	20	10	15
14. Engineering	445	400	40	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,955	1,720	240	115	105	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,535	2,500	40	60	60	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,335	3,280	60	120	120	0
48. Precision production	2,870	2,760	115	120	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,720	1,260	460	70	40	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,260	875	385	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	465	390	75	25	15	15
Health and related fields	4,985	835	4,150	245	30	215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	145	75	15	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	670	4,035	215	25	190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	15	35	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,410	1,565	1,845	140	105	35
12. Personal and culinary services	2,130	430	1,700	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	320	70	95	75	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	805	70	20	20	0
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,780	22,325	21,455	2,195	1,100	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,300	9,125	8,175	675	335	340
Education	1,815	355	1,460	95	15	75
13. Education	1,815	355	1,455	95	20	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	500	185	315	55	30	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	20	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	425	130	300	40	20	20
Humanities	630	275	360	60	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	40	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	220	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	20	0	0	0
54. History	35	30	0	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	10	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	265	1,120	190	45	145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	35	60	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	630	15	615	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	170	60	115	40	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	0	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	25	175	30	0	25
45. Social sciences	215	120	95	80	35	45
Business, management and public administration	5,405	1,300	4,110	245	50	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	30	245	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	1,270	3,860	220	50	170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	195	105	50	40	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	25	25	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	45	20	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	100	20	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	265	195	35	35	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	245	155	20	15	10
25. Library science	45	0	40	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,960	7,520	440	415	385	30
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	30	20	10	15
14. Engineering	320	285	35	55	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,460	1,270	195	110	105	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,660	1,625	35	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,485	2,425	55	95	95	0
48. Precision production	1,970	1,875	95	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,375	990	385	50	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	995	665	330	30	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	320	55	20	10	10
Health and related fields	3,850	610	3,240	190	25	170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	100	65	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,650	500	3,145	175	20	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	10	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,230	1,540	120	90	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,735	315	1,420	20	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	305	255	45	75	60	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	720	650	70	20	20	0
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,440	36,150	35,285	3,250	1,635	1,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,375	17,405	17,970	1,380	680	695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,065	18,745	17,320	1,875	955	925
Location of study inside Canada	35,560	18,470	17,085	1,720	885	835
Same as province or territory of residence	35,295	18,315	16,980	1,650	860	790
Different than province or territory of residence	260	160	105	75	25	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	510	275	235	155	70	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	55	50	60	20	45
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	45	35	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	190	125	65	0	0	0
Other	185	85	100	50	10	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,780	22,325	21,455	2,195	1,100	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,300	9,125	8,180	680	340	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,480	13,200	13,280	1,520	765	750
Location of study inside Canada	26,090	13,005	13,080	1,400	715	685
Same as province or territory of residence	25,915	12,895	13,025	1,335	690	650
Different than province or territory of residence	170	115	55	60	20	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	390	195	195	115	50	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	30	50	15	35
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	30	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	155	95	55	0	0	0
Other	150	70	85	30	0	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	71,445	36,155	35,290	3,250	1,635	1,615
In the labour force	42,310	22,915	19,395	2,450	1,280	1,170
Employed	40,120	21,595	18,525	2,330	1,235	1,095
Unemployed	2,190	1,320	870	125	50	75
Not in the labour force	29,135	13,240	15,895	800	355	450
Participation rate	59.2	63.4	55.0	75.4	78.3	72.4
Employment rate	56.2	59.7	52.5	71.7	75.5	67.8
Unemployment rate	5.2	5.8	4.5	5.1	3.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	71,440	36,150	35,290	3,250	1,630	1,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,770	11,840	14,930	710	300	410
Worked	44,670	24,310	20,360	2,545	1,330	1,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,455	12,605	8,850	1,510	900	610
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,215	11,705	11,510	1,030	430	605
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.9	44.4	45.5	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,305	22,915	19,395	2,450	1,280	1,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	250	320	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,740	22,665	19,075	2,430	1,275	1,160
Employee	35,680	18,935	16,745	2,215	1,150	1,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,060	3,725	2,330	215	120	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,305	22,910	19,395	2,450	1,285	1,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	245	320	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,735	22,665	19,070	2,435	1,270	1,160
0 Management occupations	4,400	2,915	1,480	320	215	105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,785	1,295	3,490	430	110	320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,395	1,085	310	225	165	65
3 Health occupations	2,950	420	2,525	130	25	105
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,580	725	2,855	310	90	215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	580	215	355	60	20	40
6 Sales and service occupations	8,930	3,235	5,690	390	150	240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,065	7,725	340	380	365	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,710	1,280	435	55	45	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,345	3,765	1,580	130	100	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,305	22,915	19,395	2,450	1,280	1,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	250	320	20	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,735	22,660	19,070	2,430	1,270	1,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,260	2,365	895	30	20	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	220	190	35	0	0	0
22 Utilities	135	110	25	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,745	2,440	310	175	150	30
31-33 Manufacturing	10,035	7,415	2,615	370	265	100
41 Wholesale trade	1,180	880	305	110	80	30
44-45 Retail trade	4,750	2,105	2,645	270	135	135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,530	1,195	340	135	90	50
51 Information and cultural industries	215	145	70	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	920	275	645	125	50	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	225	125	100	15	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,260	640	620	160	90	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,200	665	540	100	50	50
61 Educational services	2,080	505	1,575	245	65	180
62 Health care and social assistance	5,260	680	4,580	230	40	185
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	500	235	260	40	25	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,505	725	1,775	105	30	70
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,205	1,120	85	35	50
91 Public administration	1,390	780	615	175	90	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,120	21,595	18,525	2,330	1,235	1,095
Worked at home	3,595	1,970	1,625	130	65	70
Worked outside Canada	65	40	20	10	10	10
No fixed workplace address	3,210	2,455	750	160	140	25
Worked at usual place	33,255	17,125	16,125	2,020	1,030	990
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,250	17,130	16,125	2,020	1,030	990
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,000	7,865	8,130	435	180	260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,070	5,260	4,810	985	505	480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,155	3,980	3,170	580	330	250
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	15	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	36,460	19,585	16,875	2,180	1,165	1,015
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,620	17,045	14,570	1,990	1,095	895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,540	875	665	80	25	55
Public transit	70	35	35	20	10	10
Walked	2,600	1,245	1,355	80	20	60
Bicycle	260	175	90	10	0	0
Other method	375	205	170	15	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	36,460	19,585	16,875	2,185	1,170	1,015
Less than 15 minutes	19,475	9,840	9,635	410	185	230
15 to 29 minutes	10,035	5,275	4,765	875	465	410
30 to 44 minutes	4,110	2,500	1,605	560	295	265
45 to 59 minutes	1,250	790	460	170	105	70
60 minutes and over	1,590	1,180	410	165	120	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	36,460	19,585	16,880	2,185	1,165	1,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,225	1,690	535	150	120	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,180	5,740	2,440	400	295	110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,280	6,090	6,190	705	325	375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,665	2,020	3,645	395	155	240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,235	725	1,505	210	80	135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,880	3,320	2,565	325	195	125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,755	24,835	20,920	2,565	1,340	1,220
Single responses	45,135	24,495	20,640	2,560	1,340	1,220
Official languages	45,120	24,490	20,630	2,560	1,340	1,220
English	465	280	185	2,545	1,340	1,205
French	44,660	24,210	20,450	15	0	15
Non-official languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	625	335	280	10	0	10
English and French	570	310	260	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,760	24,835	20,925	2,560	1,340	1,220
None	41,305	21,985	19,315	2,520	1,330	1,195
English	4,000	2,590	1,410	0	0	10
French	345	205	140	30	10	20
Non-official language	85	45	35	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	85	45	35	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,755	42,505	41,250	4,140	2,140	1,995
Non-movers	76,695	39,050	37,645	3,750	1,945	1,810
Movers	7,060	3,455	3,605	390	200	190
Non-migrants	3,785	1,845	1,940	140	60	75
Migrants	3,275	1,615	1,665	250	135	115
Internal migrants	3,200	1,570	1,635	250	135	115
Intraprovincial migrants	3,170	1,550	1,620	230	125	110
Interprovincial migrants	35	25	15	10	10	0
External migrants	70	45	25	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,345	40,655	39,690	3,890	2,025	1,865
Non-movers	59,405	30,265	29,145	2,640	1,340	1,300
Movers	20,940	10,385	10,550	1,245	685	565
Non-migrants	11,215	5,550	5,665	450	235	215
Migrants	9,715	4,835	4,885	800	455	345
Internal migrants	9,435	4,685	4,745	790	450	340
Intraprovincial migrants	9,250	4,580	4,665	745	425	315
Interprovincial migrants	185	100	85	45	20	25
External migrants	285	155	135	10	10	0