Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mégantic--L'Érable [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mégantic--L'Érable Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Cottlesville, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Mégantic--L'Érable [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Mégantic--L'Érable [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	87,233	...	...	271	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	88,696 r	...	...	272	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.6	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,507	...	...	148	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,498	...	...	122	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.7	...	...	24.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,935.56	...	...	11.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	87,235	43,845	43,385	275	140	130
0 to 14 years	13,120	6,795	6,330	35	20	15
0 to 4 years	4,180	2,170	2,005	25	10	10
5 to 9 years	4,715	2,410	2,305	10	10	0
10 to 14 years	4,230	2,210	2,020	5	5	0
15 to 64 years	52,525	27,030	25,495	165	90	80
15 to 19 years	4,130	2,165	1,970	10	0	5
20 to 24 years	4,190	2,220	1,970	5	5	0
25 to 29 years	3,765	1,940	1,830	10	10	5
30 to 34 years	4,195	2,175	2,020	10	5	5
35 to 39 years	4,940	2,585	2,355	10	10	5
40 to 44 years	4,395	2,280	2,120	15	5	10
45 to 49 years	4,715	2,475	2,240	35	20	15
50 to 54 years	6,660	3,365	3,300	20	10	10
55 to 59 years	7,705	3,895	3,805	20	15	10
60 to 64 years	7,825	3,935	3,895	20	10	15
65 years and over	21,585	10,025	11,560	70	30	40
65 to 69 years	7,155	3,665	3,485	25	15	10
70 to 74 years	5,395	2,655	2,745	25	10	20
75 to 79 years	3,645	1,705	1,945	10	0	5
80 to 84 years	2,775	1,170	1,610	5	0	0
85 years and over	2,615	835	1,785	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	1,700	575	1,120	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	720	210	515	0	5	0
95 to 99 years	175	45	130	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.5	14.6	12.7	14.3	11.5
15 to 64 years	60.2	61.6	58.8	60.0	64.3	61.5
65 years and over	24.7	22.9	26.6	25.5	21.4	30.8
85 years and over	3.0	1.9	4.1	1.8	3.6	0.0
Average age of the population	45.9	44.8	47.0	47.3	45.8	48.8
Median age of the population	50.1	48.7	51.5	50.3	49.2	52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,500	...	...	120	...	...
Single-detached house	29,010	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,075	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	820	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	230	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,790	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,025	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	205	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	410	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,500	...	...	125	...	...
1 person	13,625	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	15,645	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	4,330	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	3,770	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	2,130	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,515	...	...	270	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,110	37,050	37,055	235	120	115
Married or living common law	45,110	22,515	22,595	165	85	85
Married	27,575	13,760	13,815	150	75	75
Living common law	17,540	8,760	8,775	15	5	5
Not married and not living common law	28,995	14,535	14,465	70	35	35
Never married	17,660	10,375	7,280	40	25	10
Separated	720	385	335	5	0	5
Divorced	4,970	2,465	2,505	10	5	5
Widowed	5,650	1,320	4,335	20	0	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,245	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	15,435	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	4,170	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	3,675	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	1,975	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,245	...	...	95	...	...
Total couple families	22,055	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	13,310	...	...	75	...	...
Common-law couples	8,740	...	...	10	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,195	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	2,245	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	955	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,055	...	...	85	...	...
Couples without children	13,530	...	...	50	...	...
Couples with children	8,520	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	3,235	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	3,390	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	1,900	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,195	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	1,900	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	940	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,905	8,335	7,570	40	20	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,495	...	...	120	...	...
One-census-family households	25,045	...	...	90	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,450	...	...	50	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,600	...	...	40	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,355	...	...	30	...	...
One-person households	13,625	...	...	30	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	730	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	85,980	43,395	42,585	270	140	130
English only	120	55	65	265	140	125
French only	68,375	33,460	34,915	0	0	0
English and French	17,435	9,845	7,590	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	50	40	10	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	85,980	43,395	42,585	270	140	135
English	910	445	470	270	140	130
French	84,870	42,835	42,030	0	0	0
English and French	150	75	75	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	45	35	10	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	985	480	505	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	85,980	43,395	42,585	270	140	130
Single responses	85,620	43,235	42,390	275	135	130
Official languages	85,025	42,910	42,115	270	140	135
English	890	435	460	270	140	130
French	84,135	42,480	41,655	0	0	0
Non-official languages	600	325	275	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	595	325	275	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	400	215	180	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	40	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	130	100	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	175	95	85	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	160	195	0	0	0
English and French	285	130	150	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	20	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	85,980	43,395	42,585	270	140	130
Single responses	85,490	43,150	42,345	270	140	130
Official languages	85,245	43,005	42,240	275	140	130
English	585	290	295	270	140	135
French	84,660	42,705	41,945	0	0	0
Non-official languages	250	145	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	145	105	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	100	75	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	70	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	65	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	250	240	0	0	0
English and French	275	140	135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	170	90	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	85,975	43,395	42,585	270	140	130
None	82,900	41,795	41,105	270	140	130
English	2,360	1,240	1,115	0	0	0
French	380	190	190	0	0	0
Non-official language	265	130	135	0	0	0
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	260	130	130	0	0	0
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	71,425	36,145	35,280	235	120	120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,095	35,580	34,515	230	115	110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,872	34,209	23,980	20,203	30,272	17,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,115	35,585	34,525	230	120	110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,425	30,398	22,623	19,648	28,096	16,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,905	32,360	29,545	165	95	70
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,723	30,382	19,737	16,384	26,048	10,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,075	28,065	29,010	205	105	105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,908	8,180	9,612	11,904	13,216	10,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,560	26,015	21,550	130	85	50
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,976	31,914	22,348	20,224	30,880	12,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	71,440	36,150	35,290	210	120	85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,035	35,540	34,490	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,303	39,042	29,419	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,055	35,545	34,510	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,531	32,976	25,982	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,775	32,310	29,460	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,056	35,095	24,530	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,160	27,990	29,165	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,545	9,058	10,012	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,565	26,005	21,555	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,993	34,710	26,508	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	71,440	36,155	35,285	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,025	12,340	8,685	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	38,146	40,963	33,441	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	42,282	45,385	37,873	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.4	81.6	71.7	70.6	78.2	47.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.0	64.5	56.2	64.2	73.8	39.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.6	18.4	28.3	29.0	21.3	50.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	71,425	36,150	35,280	235	115	120
Without total income	1,330	570	765	5	0	5
With total income	70,095	35,580	34,515	230	115	110
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.4	97.8	97.9	100.0	91.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,290	2,865	4,425	30	5	25
$10,000 to $19,999	15,415	6,010	9,405	80	30	50
$20,000 to $29,999	13,640	6,500	7,140	40	20	20
$30,000 to $39,999	11,210	6,110	5,100	20	10	5
$40,000 to $49,999	9,155	5,460	3,695	15	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	5,425	3,450	1,980	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	2,995	1,900	1,095	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,950	1,200	750	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	635	390	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	555	390	170	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,070	370	15	15	0
$100,000 to $149,999	995	735	260	10	10	0
$150,000 and over	440	330	115	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	71,425	36,150	35,275	235	120	115
Without after-tax income	1,315	565	750	5	0	5
With after-tax income	70,110	35,580	34,525	230	120	110
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.4	97.9	97.9	100.0	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,590	2,950	4,645	35	5	30
$10,000 to $19,999	16,305	6,415	9,890	80	30	55
$20,000 to $29,999	16,445	8,110	8,335	50	25	20
$30,000 to $39,999	14,090	8,305	5,790	20	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	7,995	4,925	3,070	10	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	3,840	2,350	1,490	15	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	1,070	750	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	760	525	235	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	1,260	935	325	15	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	395	290	100	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	240	175	60	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	625	465	160	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	71,425	36,150	35,280	235	115	115
Without employment income	23,865	10,135	13,730	105	35	65
With employment income	47,560	26,015	21,550	130	80	50
Percentage with employment income	66.6	72.0	61.1	55.3	69.6	43.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,035	3,785	3,255	20	10	10
$5,000 to $9,999	3,970	1,725	2,250	20	5	10
$10,000 to $19,999	7,655	3,385	4,270	25	10	15
$20,000 to $29,999	7,340	3,385	3,955	15	10	5
$30,000 to $39,999	7,475	4,320	3,160	10	5	0
$40,000 to $49,999	5,605	3,670	1,935	5	0	0
$50,000 to $59,999	3,400	2,345	1,055	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	1,830	1,200	630	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,375	840	535	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	1,880	1,360	515	20	20	0
$80,000 to $89,999	650	425	220	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	385	280	105	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	840	655	190	15	15	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,500	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,023	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,087	...	...	45,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,625	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,346	...	...	20,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,799	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,875	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,422	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,733	...	...	54,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,495	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,820	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,376	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,615	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,261	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,818	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,885	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,316	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,767	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,500	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	565	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,435	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,490	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,585	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,075	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,010	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,715	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,415	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,170	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,760	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,245	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,875	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,890	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,645	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,820	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,375	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	940	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	505	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,500	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	575	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,625	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,885	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,490	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,655	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,050	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,665	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,445	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,330	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,615	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,825	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,080	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,360	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,140	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,860	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	675	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	605	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,425	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,462	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,771	...	...	54,144	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,300	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,563	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	50,643	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,550	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,392	...	...	92,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,147	...	...	80,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,140	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,485	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,665	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,440	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,370	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,769	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,763	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,688	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,555	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,125	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,202	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,150	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,515	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,903	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,895	7,820	7,080	35	15	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,817	30,362	22,576	20,032	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,361	27,412	22,072	19,648	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,895	7,780	7,115	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,550	36,070	28,699	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,263	30,525	25,790	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,520	42,925	41,590	275	140	130
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,475	29,290	29,185	180	90	85
In the bottom decile	6,425	3,195	3,230	30	15	10
In the second decile	12,750	5,875	6,875	70	30	40
In the third decile	14,170	7,095	7,075	30	20	10
In the fourth decile	13,625	7,140	6,480	25	15	10
In the fifth decile	11,505	5,980	5,525	25	15	10
In the top half of the distribution	26,045	13,635	12,410	95	50	45
In the sixth decile	9,370	4,880	4,485	25	10	15
In the seventh decile	7,155	3,760	3,395	25	15	10
In the eighth decile	4,825	2,530	2,300	15	10	5
In the ninth decile	2,915	1,540	1,375	20	10	10
In the top decile	1,775	925	850	15	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,515	42,925	41,590	270	140	135
0 to 17 years	15,575	8,075	7,500	40	20	15
0 to 5 years	5,125	2,655	2,470	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	49,575	25,480	24,095	160	85	75
65 years and over	19,365	9,370	9,995	70	30	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,980	6,070	6,915	75	35	35
0 to 17 years	1,925	1,005	920	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	605	310	290	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	6,615	3,280	3,335	40	20	15
65 years and over	4,440	1,780	2,655	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.4	14.1	16.6	27.8	25.0	25.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.4	12.4	12.3	37.5	50.0	33.3
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	11.7	11.7	20.0	33.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.3	12.9	13.8	25.0	23.5	20.0
65 years and over (%)	22.9	19.0	26.6	35.7	33.3	42.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,580	1,875	1,710	10	5	5
0 to 17 years	460	230	225	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	140	65	70	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,870	1,545	1,330	10	5	5
65 years and over	255	100	155	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.4	4.1	3.7	3.6	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.0	2.8	3.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.4	2.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	6.1	5.5	6.3	5.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.6	0.0	0.0	14.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,515	42,925	41,590	245	150	100
Official languages	84,495	42,910	41,580	245	145	95
English	17,255	9,900	7,355	245	150	95
French	84,405	42,875	41,535	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,815	890	920	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,805	895	915	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	115	55	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,455	725	730	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	40	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	35	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	50	55	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,275	620	655	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,170	560	610	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,515	42,925	41,590	245	145	95
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	83,995	42,670	41,320	240	150	95
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,550	8,140	7,410	30	20	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,445	34,535	33,915	210	120	85
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	520	250	270	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,515	42,925	41,590	240	150	95
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	83,180	42,205	40,975	245	145	95
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,180	625	560	0	0	0
Before 1981	360	215	145	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	195	125	75	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	235	120	115	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	245	110	135	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	135	55	75	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	105	55	55	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	55	90	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	100	55	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,185	625	560	0	0	0
Under 5 years	260	145	115	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	215	105	110	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	220	125	95	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	420	205	210	0	0	0
45 years and over	65	35	25	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,185	620	555	0	0	0
Americas	490	250	240	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	15	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	55	25	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	20	0	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	285	150	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	55	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	450	275	175	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	240	145	100	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	30	20	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	10	10	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	85	50	35	0	0	0
Africa	85	35	50	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	15	25	0	0	0
Asia	150	60	90	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	30	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	145	50	90	0	0	0
Americas	45	15	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	0	0	0
France	40	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	40	15	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	0	20	0	0	0
Asia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,520	42,925	41,590	240	145	95
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,440	760	675	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,575	790	785	10	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	81,505	41,375	40,130	235	145	95
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	840	420	415	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	365	180	185	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	185	130	60	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	180	55	125	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	355	165	185	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	75	50	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,520	42,925	41,595	245	145	95
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	960	510	445	20	15	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	910	480	430	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	420	215	205	15	15	0
Métis	485	260	225	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,565	42,415	41,145	225	130	95
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,515	42,925	41,590	245	150	95
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	205	120	85	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	84,315	42,805	41,505	235	140	95
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,515	42,925	41,595	245	145	95
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	705	315	390	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	690	305	380	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	525	230	300	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	160	80	80	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,685	815	875	30	25	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	795	860	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,505	725	780	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	70	75	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,125	41,800	40,330	205	120	90
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,515	42,925	41,590	245	150	95
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	320	340	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	65	15	50	0	0	0
Black	215	100	110	0	0	0
Filipino	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin American	125	70	60	0	0	0
Arab	85	50	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	40	40	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	83,860	42,605	41,255	240	150	95
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,520	42,925	41,590	245	145	95
North American Aboriginal origins	2,390	1,125	1,265	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,080	970	1,105	30	30	10
Inuit	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis	355	170	180	0	0	0
Other North American origins	70,845	35,985	34,865	200	120	75
Acadian	190	60	125	0	0	0
American	285	135	155	0	0	0
Canadian	69,155	35,135	34,025	200	125	75
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,715	885	835	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,590	11,500	11,085	50	30	20
British Isles origins	4,030	1,990	2,040	50	30	20
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	725	320	400	45	30	20
Irish	2,795	1,380	1,410	0	0	0
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	985	470	515	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	50	25	20	0	0	0
French origins	19,085	9,805	9,285	0	0	0
Alsatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Breton	125	80	50	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,010	9,760	9,250	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,120	525	600	0	0	0
Austrian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Dutch	60	35	20	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	800	345	450	0	0	0
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	75	65	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	330	140	195	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	50	95	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Slovak	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	30	75	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	790	410	385	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	0	0	0	0
Italian	405	210	195	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	185	75	105	0	0	0
Serbian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	170	80	95	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	40	40	0	0	0
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	145	60	85	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	220	125	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	30	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	220	115	105	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	30	10	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	55	55	0	0	0
Algerian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	20	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	425	195	230	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	100	110	0	0	0
Afghan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	90	120	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	25	0	0	0	0
Chinese	100	25	75	10	0	0
Filipino	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Laotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,500	...	...	105	...	...
Owner	29,555	...	...	90	...	...
Renter	9,940	...	...	20	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,495	...	...	110	...	...
Condominium	1,480	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	38,020	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,495	...	...	110	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,870	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,040	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,025	...	...	40	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,430	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,495	...	...	105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,705	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	7,560	...	...	0	...	...
6 rooms	6,765	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	5,545	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,930	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,500	...	...	110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,420	...	...	110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,500	...	...	110	...	...
Suitable	39,065	...	...	110	...	...
Not suitable	435	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,500	...	...	110	...	...
1960 or before	14,755	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,950	...	...	25	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,010	...	...	40	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,460	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,345	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,485	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,495	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,500	...	...	105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,130	...	...	100	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,365	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,495	...	...	105	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,235	...	...	80	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,120	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,495	...	...	110	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,175	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,205	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,340	...	...	0	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,685	...	...	35	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,245	...	...	35	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,795	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,910	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,155	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,465	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,000	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,465	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,035	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,590	...	...	90	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.8	...	...	27.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	609	...	...	404	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	724	...	...	585	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	134,330	...	...	109,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	155,953	...	...	135,930	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,885	...	...	15	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	494	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	554	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,445	36,155	35,290	210	120	90
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,285	10,440	9,840	110	55	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,090	6,965	8,130	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,070	18,750	17,320	60	40	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,360	11,095	6,265	25	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,595	7,315	5,280	20	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,765	3,775	990	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,115	4,510	6,605	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,655	535	1,120	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,940	2,610	3,330	10	10	0
Bachelor's degree	4,315	1,835	2,480	10	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	500	215	280	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	130	110	0	0	0
Master's degree	840	385	455	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	45	10	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,780	22,325	21,455	155	95	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,930	5,140	3,785	65	35	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,375	3,985	4,390	35	25	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,475	13,200	13,280	50	25	20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,260	8,075	5,185	15	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,820	5,415	4,405	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,445	2,660	780	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,980	3,120	4,860	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,030	325	705	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,210	1,680	2,525	10	10	10
Bachelor's degree	3,040	1,205	1,835	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	330	125	200	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	75	100	0	0	0
Master's degree	640	250	390	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	25	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,445	36,150	35,290	210	120	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,375	17,405	17,965	150	85	65
Education	3,235	695	2,540	0	0	0
13. Education	3,235	695	2,540	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	655	265	390	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	565	190	370	0	0	0
Humanities	1,185	530	655	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	715	310	410	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	35	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	75	65	0	0	0
54. History	50	45	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	25	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,785	430	1,355	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	75	85	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	730	25	700	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	235	95	140	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	290	60	235	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	275	165	105	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,725	1,770	4,950	10	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	60	290	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,370	1,715	4,655	10	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	345	230	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	50	75	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	85	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	115	55	65	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	125	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	330	220	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	455	280	175	10	0	10
25. Library science	55	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	35	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,230	10,710	520	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	85	55	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	445	400	40	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,955	1,720	240	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,535	2,500	40	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,335	3,280	60	10	0	0
48. Precision production	2,870	2,760	115	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,720	1,260	460	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,260	875	385	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	465	390	75	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,985	835	4,150	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	145	75	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	670	4,035	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	15	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,410	1,565	1,845	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	2,130	430	1,700	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	320	70	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	805	70	10	10	0
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,780	22,325	21,455	155	95	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,300	9,125	8,175	105	65	40
Education	1,815	355	1,460	0	0	0
13. Education	1,815	355	1,455	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	500	185	315	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	425	130	300	0	0	0
Humanities	630	275	360	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	155	220	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	20	0	0	0
54. History	35	30	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	10	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	265	1,120	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	35	60	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	630	15	615	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	170	60	115	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	0	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	25	175	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	215	120	95	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,405	1,300	4,110	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	30	245	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,130	1,270	3,860	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	195	105	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	45	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	100	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	265	195	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	245	155	0	0	0
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,960	7,520	440	25	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	320	285	35	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,460	1,270	195	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,660	1,625	35	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,485	2,425	55	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,970	1,875	95	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,375	990	385	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	995	665	330	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	320	55	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,850	610	3,240	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	100	65	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,650	500	3,145	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	10	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,765	1,230	1,540	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,735	315	1,420	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	305	255	45	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	720	650	70	10	10	0
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,440	36,150	35,285	210	125	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,375	17,405	17,970	155	85	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,065	18,745	17,320	60	45	20
Location of study inside Canada	35,560	18,470	17,085	60	40	20
Same as province or territory of residence	35,295	18,315	16,980	40	25	10
Different than province or territory of residence	260	160	105	20	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	510	275	235	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	55	50	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	190	125	65	0	0	0
Other	185	85	100	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,780	22,325	21,455	155	90	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,300	9,125	8,180	105	65	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,480	13,200	13,280	50	30	20
Location of study inside Canada	26,090	13,005	13,080	45	30	20
Same as province or territory of residence	25,915	12,895	13,025	35	15	15
Different than province or territory of residence	170	115	55	15	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	390	195	195	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	30	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	155	95	55	0	0	0
Other	150	70	85	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	71,445	36,155	35,290	210	125	90
In the labour force	42,310	22,915	19,395	85	70	20
Employed	40,120	21,595	18,525	65	50	15
Unemployed	2,190	1,320	870	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	29,135	13,240	15,895	130	55	65
Participation rate	59.2	63.4	55.0	40.5	56.0	22.2
Employment rate	56.2	59.7	52.5	31.0	40.0	16.7
Unemployment rate	5.2	5.8	4.5	29.4	21.4	50.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	71,440	36,150	35,290	210	125	90
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,770	11,840	14,930	120	50	65
Worked	44,670	24,310	20,360	95	70	20
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,455	12,605	8,850	10	10	0
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,215	11,705	11,510	80	65	20
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.9	28.7	31.3	19.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,305	22,915	19,395	85	65	20
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	250	320	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,740	22,665	19,075	85	65	20
Employee	35,680	18,935	16,745	85	60	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,060	3,725	2,330	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,305	22,910	19,395	85	65	20
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	245	320	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,735	22,665	19,070	85	65	20
0 Management occupations	4,400	2,915	1,480	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,785	1,295	3,490	10	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,395	1,085	310	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	2,950	420	2,525	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,580	725	2,855	10	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	580	215	355	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	8,930	3,235	5,690	0	0	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,065	7,725	340	35	35	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,710	1,280	435	25	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,345	3,765	1,580	10	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,305	22,915	19,395	85	65	20
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	250	320	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,735	22,660	19,070	85	65	20
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,260	2,365	895	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	220	190	35	0	10	0
22 Utilities	135	110	25	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,745	2,440	310	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	10,035	7,415	2,615	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,180	880	305	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,750	2,105	2,645	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,530	1,195	340	0	0	10
51 Information and cultural industries	215	145	70	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	920	275	645	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	225	125	100	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,260	640	620	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,200	665	540	0	0	0
61 Educational services	2,080	505	1,575	10	10	0
62 Health care and social assistance	5,260	680	4,580	0	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	500	235	260	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,505	725	1,775	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,330	1,205	1,120	10	0	0
91 Public administration	1,390	780	615	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,120	21,595	18,525	65	50	15
Worked at home	3,595	1,970	1,625	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	65	40	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,210	2,455	750	20	20	0
Worked at usual place	33,255	17,125	16,125	45	25	15
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,250	17,130	16,125	45	25	20
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,000	7,865	8,130	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,070	5,260	4,810	15	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,155	3,980	3,170	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	15	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	36,460	19,585	16,875	60	40	15
Car, truck, van - as a driver	31,620	17,045	14,570	40	30	10
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,540	875	665	10	10	10
Public transit	70	35	35	0	0	0
Walked	2,600	1,245	1,355	0	0	0
Bicycle	260	175	90	0	0	0
Other method	375	205	170	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	36,460	19,585	16,875	60	45	15
Less than 15 minutes	19,475	9,840	9,635	10	10	0
15 to 29 minutes	10,035	5,275	4,765	30	25	10
30 to 44 minutes	4,110	2,500	1,605	10	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,250	790	460	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,590	1,180	410	10	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	36,460	19,585	16,880	60	40	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,225	1,690	535	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,180	5,740	2,440	10	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,280	6,090	6,190	20	15	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,665	2,020	3,645	0	10	0
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,235	725	1,505	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,880	3,320	2,565	10	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,755	24,835	20,920	100	80	20
Single responses	45,135	24,495	20,640	100	80	20
Official languages	45,120	24,490	20,630	100	80	20
English	465	280	185	100	80	20
French	44,660	24,210	20,450	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	625	335	280	0	0	0
English and French	570	310	260	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,760	24,835	20,925	100	80	20
None	41,305	21,985	19,315	100	80	20
English	4,000	2,590	1,410	0	0	0
French	345	205	140	0	0	0
Non-official language	85	45	35	0	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	85	45	35	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,755	42,505	41,250	230	140	95
Non-movers	76,695	39,050	37,645	210	120	85
Movers	7,060	3,455	3,605	25	15	0
Non-migrants	3,785	1,845	1,940	0	0	0
Migrants	3,275	1,615	1,665	25	20	0
Internal migrants	3,200	1,570	1,635	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	3,170	1,550	1,620	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	35	25	15	20	15	0
External migrants	70	45	25	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,345	40,655	39,690	215	125	95
Non-movers	59,405	30,265	29,145	170	100	65
Movers	20,940	10,385	10,550	50	25	25
Non-migrants	11,215	5,550	5,665	10	10	0
Migrants	9,715	4,835	4,885	40	20	15
Internal migrants	9,435	4,685	4,745	45	20	20
Intraprovincial migrants	9,250	4,580	4,665	25	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	185	100	85	15	10	10
External migrants	285	155	135	0	0	0